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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Hardware monitoring driver for FSP 3Y-Power PSUs
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2021 Václav Kubernát, CESNET
  6 *
  7 * This driver is mostly reverse engineered with the help of a tool called pmbus_peek written by
  8 * David Brownell (and later adopted by Jan Kundrát). The device has some sort of a timing issue
  9 * when switching pages, details are explained in the code. The driver support is limited. It
 10 * exposes only the values, that have been tested to work correctly. Unsupported values either
 11 * aren't supported by the devices or their encondings are unknown.
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/delay.h>
 15#include <linux/i2c.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include "pmbus.h"
 19
 20#define YM2151_PAGE_12V_LOG	0x00
 21#define YM2151_PAGE_12V_REAL	0x00
 22#define YM2151_PAGE_5VSB_LOG	0x01
 23#define YM2151_PAGE_5VSB_REAL	0x20
 24#define YH5151E_PAGE_12V_LOG	0x00
 25#define YH5151E_PAGE_12V_REAL	0x00
 26#define YH5151E_PAGE_5V_LOG	0x01
 27#define YH5151E_PAGE_5V_REAL	0x10
 28#define YH5151E_PAGE_3V3_LOG	0x02
 29#define YH5151E_PAGE_3V3_REAL	0x11
 30
 31enum chips {
 32	ym2151e,
 33	yh5151e
 34};
 35
 36struct fsp3y_data {
 37	struct pmbus_driver_info info;
 38	int chip;
 39	int page;
 40
 41	bool vout_linear_11;
 42};
 43
 44#define to_fsp3y_data(x) container_of(x, struct fsp3y_data, info)
 45
 46static int page_log_to_page_real(int page_log, enum chips chip)
 47{
 48	switch (chip) {
 49	case ym2151e:
 50		switch (page_log) {
 51		case YM2151_PAGE_12V_LOG:
 52			return YM2151_PAGE_12V_REAL;
 53		case YM2151_PAGE_5VSB_LOG:
 54			return YM2151_PAGE_5VSB_REAL;
 55		}
 56		return -EINVAL;
 57	case yh5151e:
 58		switch (page_log) {
 59		case YH5151E_PAGE_12V_LOG:
 60			return YH5151E_PAGE_12V_REAL;
 61		case YH5151E_PAGE_5V_LOG:
 62			return YH5151E_PAGE_5V_REAL;
 63		case YH5151E_PAGE_3V3_LOG:
 64			return YH5151E_PAGE_3V3_REAL;
 65		}
 66		return -EINVAL;
 67	}
 68
 69	return -EINVAL;
 70}
 71
 72static int set_page(struct i2c_client *client, int page_log)
 73{
 74	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
 75	struct fsp3y_data *data = to_fsp3y_data(info);
 76	int rv;
 77	int page_real;
 78
 79	if (page_log < 0)
 80		return 0;
 81
 82	page_real = page_log_to_page_real(page_log, data->chip);
 83	if (page_real < 0)
 84		return page_real;
 85
 86	if (data->page != page_real) {
 87		rv = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE, page_real);
 88		if (rv < 0)
 89			return rv;
 90
 91		data->page = page_real;
 92
 93		/*
 94		 * Testing showed that the device has a timing issue. After
 95		 * setting a page, it takes a while, before the device actually
 96		 * gives the correct values from the correct page. 20 ms was
 97		 * tested to be enough to not give wrong values (15 ms wasn't
 98		 * enough).
 99		 */
100		usleep_range(20000, 30000);
101	}
102
103	return 0;
104}
105
106static int fsp3y_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int reg)
107{
108	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
109	struct fsp3y_data *data = to_fsp3y_data(info);
110	int rv;
111
112	/*
113	 * Inject an exponent for non-compliant YH5151-E.
114	 */
115	if (data->vout_linear_11 && reg == PMBUS_VOUT_MODE)
116		return 0x1A;
117
118	rv = set_page(client, page);
119	if (rv < 0)
120		return rv;
121
122	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
123}
124
125static int fsp3y_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, int page, int phase, int reg)
126{
127	const struct pmbus_driver_info *info = pmbus_get_driver_info(client);
128	struct fsp3y_data *data = to_fsp3y_data(info);
129	int rv;
130
131	/*
132	 * This masks commands which weren't tested to work correctly. Some of
133	 * the masked commands return 0xFFFF. These would probably get tagged as
134	 * invalid by pmbus_core. Other ones do return values which might be
135	 * useful (that is, they are not 0xFFFF), but their encoding is unknown,
136	 * and so they are unsupported.
137	 */
138	switch (reg) {
139	case PMBUS_READ_FAN_SPEED_1:
140	case PMBUS_READ_IIN:
141	case PMBUS_READ_IOUT:
142	case PMBUS_READ_PIN:
143	case PMBUS_READ_POUT:
144	case PMBUS_READ_TEMPERATURE_1:
145	case PMBUS_READ_TEMPERATURE_2:
146	case PMBUS_READ_TEMPERATURE_3:
147	case PMBUS_READ_VIN:
148	case PMBUS_READ_VOUT:
149	case PMBUS_STATUS_WORD:
150		break;
151	default:
152		return -ENXIO;
153	}
154
155	rv = set_page(client, page);
156	if (rv < 0)
157		return rv;
158
159	rv = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
160	if (rv < 0)
161		return rv;
162
163	/*
164	 * Handle YH-5151E non-compliant linear11 vout voltage.
165	 */
166	if (data->vout_linear_11 && reg == PMBUS_READ_VOUT)
167		rv = sign_extend32(rv, 10) & 0xffff;
168
169	return rv;
170}
171
172static struct pmbus_driver_info fsp3y_info[] = {
173	[ym2151e] = {
174		.pages = 2,
175		.func[YM2151_PAGE_12V_LOG] =
176			PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
177			PMBUS_HAVE_PIN | PMBUS_HAVE_POUT  |
178			PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP2 |
179			PMBUS_HAVE_VIN | PMBUS_HAVE_IIN |
180			PMBUS_HAVE_FAN12,
181		.func[YM2151_PAGE_5VSB_LOG] =
182			PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT,
183			PMBUS_HAVE_IIN,
184		.read_word_data = fsp3y_read_word_data,
185		.read_byte_data = fsp3y_read_byte_data,
186	},
187	[yh5151e] = {
188		.pages = 3,
189		.func[YH5151E_PAGE_12V_LOG] =
190			PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
191			PMBUS_HAVE_POUT  |
192			PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP2 | PMBUS_HAVE_TEMP3,
193		.func[YH5151E_PAGE_5V_LOG] =
194			PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
195			PMBUS_HAVE_POUT,
196		.func[YH5151E_PAGE_3V3_LOG] =
197			PMBUS_HAVE_VOUT | PMBUS_HAVE_IOUT |
198			PMBUS_HAVE_POUT,
199		.read_word_data = fsp3y_read_word_data,
200		.read_byte_data = fsp3y_read_byte_data,
201	}
202};
203
204static int fsp3y_detect(struct i2c_client *client)
205{
206	int rv;
207	u8 buf[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1];
208
209	rv = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, PMBUS_MFR_MODEL, buf);
210	if (rv < 0)
211		return rv;
212
213	buf[rv] = '\0';
214
215	if (rv == 8) {
216		if (!strcmp(buf, "YM-2151E"))
217			return ym2151e;
218		else if (!strcmp(buf, "YH-5151E"))
219			return yh5151e;
220	}
221
222	dev_err(&client->dev, "Unsupported model %.*s\n", rv, buf);
223	return -ENODEV;
224}
225
226static const struct i2c_device_id fsp3y_id[] = {
227	{"ym2151e", ym2151e},
228	{"yh5151e", yh5151e},
229	{ }
230};
231
232static int fsp3y_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
233{
234	struct fsp3y_data *data;
235	const struct i2c_device_id *id;
236	int rv;
237
238	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct fsp3y_data), GFP_KERNEL);
239	if (!data)
240		return -ENOMEM;
241
242	data->chip = fsp3y_detect(client);
243	if (data->chip < 0)
244		return data->chip;
245
246	id = i2c_match_id(fsp3y_id, client);
247	if (data->chip != id->driver_data)
248		dev_warn(&client->dev, "Device mismatch: Configured %s (%d), detected %d\n",
249			 id->name, (int)id->driver_data, data->chip);
250
251	rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, PMBUS_PAGE);
252	if (rv < 0)
253		return rv;
254	data->page = rv;
255
256	data->info = fsp3y_info[data->chip];
257
258	/*
259	 * YH-5151E sometimes reports vout in linear11 and sometimes in
260	 * linear16. This depends on the exact individual piece of hardware. One
261	 * YH-5151E can use linear16 and another might use linear11 instead.
262	 *
263	 * The format can be recognized by reading VOUT_MODE - if it doesn't
264	 * report a valid exponent, then vout uses linear11. Otherwise, the
265	 * device is compliant and uses linear16.
266	 */
267	data->vout_linear_11 = false;
268	if (data->chip == yh5151e) {
269		rv = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, PMBUS_VOUT_MODE);
270		if (rv < 0)
271			return rv;
272
273		if (rv == 0xFF)
274			data->vout_linear_11 = true;
275	}
276
277	return pmbus_do_probe(client, &data->info);
278}
279
280MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, fsp3y_id);
281
282static struct i2c_driver fsp3y_driver = {
283	.driver = {
284		   .name = "fsp3y",
285		   },
286	.probe_new = fsp3y_probe,
287	.id_table = fsp3y_id
288};
289
290module_i2c_driver(fsp3y_driver);
291
292MODULE_AUTHOR("Václav Kubernát");
293MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PMBus driver for FSP/3Y-Power power supplies");
294MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
295MODULE_IMPORT_NS(PMBUS);