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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * devtmpfs - kernel-maintained tmpfs-based /dev
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
  6 *
  7 * During bootup, before any driver core device is registered,
  8 * devtmpfs, a tmpfs-based filesystem is created. Every driver-core
  9 * device which requests a device node, will add a node in this
 10 * filesystem.
 11 * By default, all devices are named after the name of the device,
 12 * owned by root and have a default mode of 0600. Subsystems can
 13 * overwrite the default setting if needed.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/device.h>
 20#include <linux/genhd.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22#include <linux/fs.h>
 23#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 24#include <linux/ramfs.h>
 25#include <linux/sched.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/kthread.h>
 28#include <linux/init_syscalls.h>
 29#include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
 30#include "base.h"
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32static struct task_struct *thread;
 33
 34static int __initdata mount_dev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT);
 35
 36static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(req_lock);
 37
 38static struct req {
 39	struct req *next;
 40	struct completion done;
 41	int err;
 42	const char *name;
 43	umode_t mode;	/* 0 => delete */
 44	kuid_t uid;
 45	kgid_t gid;
 46	struct device *dev;
 47} *requests;
 48
 49static int __init mount_param(char *str)
 50{
 51	mount_dev = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 52	return 1;
 53}
 54__setup("devtmpfs.mount=", mount_param);
 55
 56static struct vfsmount *mnt;
 57
 58static struct dentry *public_dev_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 59		      const char *dev_name, void *data)
 60{
 61	struct super_block *s = mnt->mnt_sb;
 
 
 62	atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
 63	down_write(&s->s_umount);
 
 
 
 
 
 64	return dget(s->s_root);
 65}
 66
 67static struct file_system_type internal_fs_type = {
 68	.name = "devtmpfs",
 69#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
 70	.init_fs_context = shmem_init_fs_context,
 71	.parameters	= shmem_fs_parameters,
 72#else
 73	.init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context,
 74	.parameters	= ramfs_fs_parameters,
 75#endif
 76	.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
 77};
 78
 79static struct file_system_type dev_fs_type = {
 80	.name = "devtmpfs",
 81	.mount = public_dev_mount,
 82};
 83
 84#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 85static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev)
 86{
 87	return dev->class == &block_class;
 88}
 89#else
 90static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
 91#endif
 92
 93static int devtmpfs_submit_req(struct req *req, const char *tmp)
 94{
 95	init_completion(&req->done);
 96
 97	spin_lock(&req_lock);
 98	req->next = requests;
 99	requests = req;
100	spin_unlock(&req_lock);
101
102	wake_up_process(thread);
103	wait_for_completion(&req->done);
104
105	kfree(tmp);
106
107	return req->err;
108}
109
110int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev)
111{
112	const char *tmp = NULL;
113	struct req req;
114
115	if (!thread)
116		return 0;
117
118	req.mode = 0;
119	req.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
120	req.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
121	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, &req.mode, &req.uid, &req.gid, &tmp);
122	if (!req.name)
123		return -ENOMEM;
124
125	if (req.mode == 0)
126		req.mode = 0600;
127	if (is_blockdev(dev))
128		req.mode |= S_IFBLK;
129	else
130		req.mode |= S_IFCHR;
131
132	req.dev = dev;
133
134	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
135}
136
137int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev)
138{
139	const char *tmp = NULL;
140	struct req req;
141
142	if (!thread)
143		return 0;
144
145	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tmp);
146	if (!req.name)
147		return -ENOMEM;
148
149	req.mode = 0;
150	req.dev = dev;
151
152	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
153}
154
155static int dev_mkdir(const char *name, umode_t mode)
156{
157	struct dentry *dentry;
158	struct path path;
159	int err;
160
161	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, name, &path, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
162	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
163		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
164
165	err = vfs_mkdir(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
166	if (!err)
167		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
168		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
169	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
170	return err;
171}
172
173static int create_path(const char *nodepath)
174{
175	char *path;
176	char *s;
177	int err = 0;
178
179	/* parent directories do not exist, create them */
180	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
181	if (!path)
182		return -ENOMEM;
183
184	s = path;
185	for (;;) {
186		s = strchr(s, '/');
187		if (!s)
188			break;
189		s[0] = '\0';
190		err = dev_mkdir(path, 0755);
191		if (err && err != -EEXIST)
192			break;
193		s[0] = '/';
194		s++;
195	}
196	kfree(path);
197	return err;
198}
199
200static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
201			 kgid_t gid, struct device *dev)
202{
203	struct dentry *dentry;
204	struct path path;
205	int err;
206
207	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
208	if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
209		create_path(nodename);
210		dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
211	}
212	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
213		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
214
215	err = vfs_mknod(d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode, dev->devt);
 
216	if (!err) {
217		struct iattr newattrs;
218
219		newattrs.ia_mode = mode;
220		newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
221		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
222		newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID;
223		inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
224		notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
225		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
226
227		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
228		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
229	}
230	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
231	return err;
232}
233
234static int dev_rmdir(const char *name)
235{
236	struct path parent;
237	struct dentry *dentry;
238	int err;
239
240	dentry = kern_path_locked(name, &parent);
241	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
242		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
243	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
244		if (d_inode(dentry)->i_private == &thread)
245			err = vfs_rmdir(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry);
 
246		else
247			err = -EPERM;
248	} else {
249		err = -ENOENT;
250	}
251	dput(dentry);
252	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
253	path_put(&parent);
254	return err;
255}
256
257static int delete_path(const char *nodepath)
258{
259	char *path;
260	int err = 0;
261
262	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
263	if (!path)
264		return -ENOMEM;
265
266	for (;;) {
267		char *base;
268
269		base = strrchr(path, '/');
270		if (!base)
271			break;
272		base[0] = '\0';
273		err = dev_rmdir(path);
274		if (err)
275			break;
276	}
277
278	kfree(path);
279	return err;
280}
281
282static int dev_mynode(struct device *dev, struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
283{
284	/* did we create it */
285	if (inode->i_private != &thread)
286		return 0;
287
288	/* does the dev_t match */
289	if (is_blockdev(dev)) {
290		if (!S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
291			return 0;
292	} else {
293		if (!S_ISCHR(stat->mode))
294			return 0;
295	}
296	if (stat->rdev != dev->devt)
297		return 0;
298
299	/* ours */
300	return 1;
301}
302
303static int handle_remove(const char *nodename, struct device *dev)
304{
305	struct path parent;
306	struct dentry *dentry;
307	int deleted = 0;
308	int err;
309
310	dentry = kern_path_locked(nodename, &parent);
311	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
312		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
313
314	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
315		struct kstat stat;
316		struct path p = {.mnt = parent.mnt, .dentry = dentry};
317		err = vfs_getattr(&p, &stat, STATX_TYPE | STATX_MODE,
318				  AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
319		if (!err && dev_mynode(dev, d_inode(dentry), &stat)) {
320			struct iattr newattrs;
321			/*
322			 * before unlinking this node, reset permissions
323			 * of possible references like hardlinks
324			 */
325			newattrs.ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
326			newattrs.ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
327			newattrs.ia_mode = stat.mode & ~0777;
328			newattrs.ia_valid =
329				ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE;
330			inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
331			notify_change(dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
332			inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
333			err = vfs_unlink(d_inode(parent.dentry), dentry, NULL);
 
334			if (!err || err == -ENOENT)
335				deleted = 1;
336		}
337	} else {
338		err = -ENOENT;
339	}
340	dput(dentry);
341	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
342
343	path_put(&parent);
344	if (deleted && strchr(nodename, '/'))
345		delete_path(nodename);
346	return err;
347}
348
349/*
350 * If configured, or requested by the commandline, devtmpfs will be
351 * auto-mounted after the kernel mounted the root filesystem.
352 */
353int __init devtmpfs_mount(void)
354{
355	int err;
356
357	if (!mount_dev)
358		return 0;
359
360	if (!thread)
361		return 0;
362
363	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "dev", "devtmpfs", MS_SILENT, NULL);
364	if (err)
365		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: error mounting %i\n", err);
366	else
367		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: mounted\n");
368	return err;
369}
370
371static DECLARE_COMPLETION(setup_done);
372
373static int handle(const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
374		  struct device *dev)
375{
376	if (mode)
377		return handle_create(name, mode, uid, gid, dev);
378	else
379		return handle_remove(name, dev);
380}
381
382static void __noreturn devtmpfs_work_loop(void)
383{
384	while (1) {
385		spin_lock(&req_lock);
386		while (requests) {
387			struct req *req = requests;
388			requests = NULL;
389			spin_unlock(&req_lock);
390			while (req) {
391				struct req *next = req->next;
392				req->err = handle(req->name, req->mode,
393						  req->uid, req->gid, req->dev);
394				complete(&req->done);
395				req = next;
396			}
397			spin_lock(&req_lock);
398		}
399		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
400		spin_unlock(&req_lock);
401		schedule();
402	}
403}
404
405static int __init devtmpfs_setup(void *p)
406{
407	int err;
408
409	err = ksys_unshare(CLONE_NEWNS);
410	if (err)
411		goto out;
412	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "/", "devtmpfs", MS_SILENT, NULL);
413	if (err)
414		goto out;
415	init_chdir("/.."); /* will traverse into overmounted root */
416	init_chroot(".");
417out:
418	*(int *)p = err;
419	complete(&setup_done);
420	return err;
421}
422
423/*
424 * The __ref is because devtmpfs_setup needs to be __init for the routines it
425 * calls.  That call is done while devtmpfs_init, which is marked __init,
426 * synchronously waits for it to complete.
427 */
428static int __ref devtmpfsd(void *p)
429{
430	int err = devtmpfs_setup(p);
431
 
432	if (err)
433		return err;
434	devtmpfs_work_loop();
435	return 0;
436}
437
438/*
439 * Create devtmpfs instance, driver-core devices will add their device
440 * nodes here.
441 */
442int __init devtmpfs_init(void)
443{
444	char opts[] = "mode=0755";
445	int err;
446
447	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&internal_fs_type, 0, "devtmpfs", opts);
448	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
449		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %ld\n",
450				PTR_ERR(mnt));
451		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
452	}
453	err = register_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
454	if (err) {
455		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to register devtmpfs "
456		       "type %i\n", err);
457		return err;
458	}
459
460	thread = kthread_run(devtmpfsd, &err, "kdevtmpfs");
461	if (!IS_ERR(thread)) {
462		wait_for_completion(&setup_done);
463	} else {
464		err = PTR_ERR(thread);
465		thread = NULL;
466	}
467
468	if (err) {
469		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %i\n", err);
470		unregister_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
 
471		return err;
472	}
473
474	printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: initialized\n");
475	return 0;
476}
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * devtmpfs - kernel-maintained tmpfs-based /dev
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2009, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
  6 *
  7 * During bootup, before any driver core device is registered,
  8 * devtmpfs, a tmpfs-based filesystem is created. Every driver-core
  9 * device which requests a device node, will add a node in this
 10 * filesystem.
 11 * By default, all devices are named after the name of the device,
 12 * owned by root and have a default mode of 0600. Subsystems can
 13 * overwrite the default setting if needed.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/mount.h>
 19#include <linux/device.h>
 20#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 21#include <linux/namei.h>
 22#include <linux/fs.h>
 23#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 24#include <linux/ramfs.h>
 25#include <linux/sched.h>
 26#include <linux/slab.h>
 27#include <linux/kthread.h>
 28#include <linux/init_syscalls.h>
 29#include <uapi/linux/mount.h>
 30#include "base.h"
 31
 32#ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_SAFE
 33#define DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS       (MS_SILENT | MS_NOEXEC | MS_NOSUID)
 34#else
 35#define DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS       (MS_SILENT)
 36#endif
 37
 38static struct task_struct *thread;
 39
 40static int __initdata mount_dev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT);
 41
 42static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(req_lock);
 43
 44static struct req {
 45	struct req *next;
 46	struct completion done;
 47	int err;
 48	const char *name;
 49	umode_t mode;	/* 0 => delete */
 50	kuid_t uid;
 51	kgid_t gid;
 52	struct device *dev;
 53} *requests;
 54
 55static int __init mount_param(char *str)
 56{
 57	mount_dev = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
 58	return 1;
 59}
 60__setup("devtmpfs.mount=", mount_param);
 61
 62static struct vfsmount *mnt;
 63
 64static struct dentry *public_dev_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 65		      const char *dev_name, void *data)
 66{
 67	struct super_block *s = mnt->mnt_sb;
 68	int err;
 69
 70	atomic_inc(&s->s_active);
 71	down_write(&s->s_umount);
 72	err = reconfigure_single(s, flags, data);
 73	if (err < 0) {
 74		deactivate_locked_super(s);
 75		return ERR_PTR(err);
 76	}
 77	return dget(s->s_root);
 78}
 79
 80static struct file_system_type internal_fs_type = {
 81	.name = "devtmpfs",
 82#ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS
 83	.init_fs_context = shmem_init_fs_context,
 
 84#else
 85	.init_fs_context = ramfs_init_fs_context,
 
 86#endif
 87	.kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
 88};
 89
 90static struct file_system_type dev_fs_type = {
 91	.name = "devtmpfs",
 92	.mount = public_dev_mount,
 93};
 94
 95#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 96static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev)
 97{
 98	return dev->class == &block_class;
 99}
100#else
101static inline int is_blockdev(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
102#endif
103
104static int devtmpfs_submit_req(struct req *req, const char *tmp)
105{
106	init_completion(&req->done);
107
108	spin_lock(&req_lock);
109	req->next = requests;
110	requests = req;
111	spin_unlock(&req_lock);
112
113	wake_up_process(thread);
114	wait_for_completion(&req->done);
115
116	kfree(tmp);
117
118	return req->err;
119}
120
121int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev)
122{
123	const char *tmp = NULL;
124	struct req req;
125
126	if (!thread)
127		return 0;
128
129	req.mode = 0;
130	req.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
131	req.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
132	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, &req.mode, &req.uid, &req.gid, &tmp);
133	if (!req.name)
134		return -ENOMEM;
135
136	if (req.mode == 0)
137		req.mode = 0600;
138	if (is_blockdev(dev))
139		req.mode |= S_IFBLK;
140	else
141		req.mode |= S_IFCHR;
142
143	req.dev = dev;
144
145	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
146}
147
148int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev)
149{
150	const char *tmp = NULL;
151	struct req req;
152
153	if (!thread)
154		return 0;
155
156	req.name = device_get_devnode(dev, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tmp);
157	if (!req.name)
158		return -ENOMEM;
159
160	req.mode = 0;
161	req.dev = dev;
162
163	return devtmpfs_submit_req(&req, tmp);
164}
165
166static int dev_mkdir(const char *name, umode_t mode)
167{
168	struct dentry *dentry;
169	struct path path;
170	int err;
171
172	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, name, &path, LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
173	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
174		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
175
176	err = vfs_mkdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode);
177	if (!err)
178		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
179		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
180	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
181	return err;
182}
183
184static int create_path(const char *nodepath)
185{
186	char *path;
187	char *s;
188	int err = 0;
189
190	/* parent directories do not exist, create them */
191	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
192	if (!path)
193		return -ENOMEM;
194
195	s = path;
196	for (;;) {
197		s = strchr(s, '/');
198		if (!s)
199			break;
200		s[0] = '\0';
201		err = dev_mkdir(path, 0755);
202		if (err && err != -EEXIST)
203			break;
204		s[0] = '/';
205		s++;
206	}
207	kfree(path);
208	return err;
209}
210
211static int handle_create(const char *nodename, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid,
212			 kgid_t gid, struct device *dev)
213{
214	struct dentry *dentry;
215	struct path path;
216	int err;
217
218	dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
219	if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
220		create_path(nodename);
221		dentry = kern_path_create(AT_FDCWD, nodename, &path, 0);
222	}
223	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
224		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
225
226	err = vfs_mknod(&init_user_ns, d_inode(path.dentry), dentry, mode,
227			dev->devt);
228	if (!err) {
229		struct iattr newattrs;
230
231		newattrs.ia_mode = mode;
232		newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
233		newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
234		newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID;
235		inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
236		notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
237		inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
238
239		/* mark as kernel-created inode */
240		d_inode(dentry)->i_private = &thread;
241	}
242	done_path_create(&path, dentry);
243	return err;
244}
245
246static int dev_rmdir(const char *name)
247{
248	struct path parent;
249	struct dentry *dentry;
250	int err;
251
252	dentry = kern_path_locked(name, &parent);
253	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
254		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
255	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
256		if (d_inode(dentry)->i_private == &thread)
257			err = vfs_rmdir(&init_user_ns, d_inode(parent.dentry),
258					dentry);
259		else
260			err = -EPERM;
261	} else {
262		err = -ENOENT;
263	}
264	dput(dentry);
265	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
266	path_put(&parent);
267	return err;
268}
269
270static int delete_path(const char *nodepath)
271{
272	char *path;
273	int err = 0;
274
275	path = kstrdup(nodepath, GFP_KERNEL);
276	if (!path)
277		return -ENOMEM;
278
279	for (;;) {
280		char *base;
281
282		base = strrchr(path, '/');
283		if (!base)
284			break;
285		base[0] = '\0';
286		err = dev_rmdir(path);
287		if (err)
288			break;
289	}
290
291	kfree(path);
292	return err;
293}
294
295static int dev_mynode(struct device *dev, struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
296{
297	/* did we create it */
298	if (inode->i_private != &thread)
299		return 0;
300
301	/* does the dev_t match */
302	if (is_blockdev(dev)) {
303		if (!S_ISBLK(stat->mode))
304			return 0;
305	} else {
306		if (!S_ISCHR(stat->mode))
307			return 0;
308	}
309	if (stat->rdev != dev->devt)
310		return 0;
311
312	/* ours */
313	return 1;
314}
315
316static int handle_remove(const char *nodename, struct device *dev)
317{
318	struct path parent;
319	struct dentry *dentry;
320	int deleted = 0;
321	int err;
322
323	dentry = kern_path_locked(nodename, &parent);
324	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
325		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
326
327	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
328		struct kstat stat;
329		struct path p = {.mnt = parent.mnt, .dentry = dentry};
330		err = vfs_getattr(&p, &stat, STATX_TYPE | STATX_MODE,
331				  AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
332		if (!err && dev_mynode(dev, d_inode(dentry), &stat)) {
333			struct iattr newattrs;
334			/*
335			 * before unlinking this node, reset permissions
336			 * of possible references like hardlinks
337			 */
338			newattrs.ia_uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID;
339			newattrs.ia_gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID;
340			newattrs.ia_mode = stat.mode & ~0777;
341			newattrs.ia_valid =
342				ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_MODE;
343			inode_lock(d_inode(dentry));
344			notify_change(&init_user_ns, dentry, &newattrs, NULL);
345			inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry));
346			err = vfs_unlink(&init_user_ns, d_inode(parent.dentry),
347					 dentry, NULL);
348			if (!err || err == -ENOENT)
349				deleted = 1;
350		}
351	} else {
352		err = -ENOENT;
353	}
354	dput(dentry);
355	inode_unlock(d_inode(parent.dentry));
356
357	path_put(&parent);
358	if (deleted && strchr(nodename, '/'))
359		delete_path(nodename);
360	return err;
361}
362
363/*
364 * If configured, or requested by the commandline, devtmpfs will be
365 * auto-mounted after the kernel mounted the root filesystem.
366 */
367int __init devtmpfs_mount(void)
368{
369	int err;
370
371	if (!mount_dev)
372		return 0;
373
374	if (!thread)
375		return 0;
376
377	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "dev", "devtmpfs", DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS, NULL);
378	if (err)
379		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: error mounting %i\n", err);
380	else
381		printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: mounted\n");
382	return err;
383}
384
385static __initdata DECLARE_COMPLETION(setup_done);
386
387static int handle(const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
388		  struct device *dev)
389{
390	if (mode)
391		return handle_create(name, mode, uid, gid, dev);
392	else
393		return handle_remove(name, dev);
394}
395
396static void __noreturn devtmpfs_work_loop(void)
397{
398	while (1) {
399		spin_lock(&req_lock);
400		while (requests) {
401			struct req *req = requests;
402			requests = NULL;
403			spin_unlock(&req_lock);
404			while (req) {
405				struct req *next = req->next;
406				req->err = handle(req->name, req->mode,
407						  req->uid, req->gid, req->dev);
408				complete(&req->done);
409				req = next;
410			}
411			spin_lock(&req_lock);
412		}
413		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
414		spin_unlock(&req_lock);
415		schedule();
416	}
417}
418
419static noinline int __init devtmpfs_setup(void *p)
420{
421	int err;
422
423	err = ksys_unshare(CLONE_NEWNS);
424	if (err)
425		goto out;
426	err = init_mount("devtmpfs", "/", "devtmpfs", DEVTMPFS_MFLAGS, NULL);
427	if (err)
428		goto out;
429	init_chdir("/.."); /* will traverse into overmounted root */
430	init_chroot(".");
431out:
432	*(int *)p = err;
 
433	return err;
434}
435
436/*
437 * The __ref is because devtmpfs_setup needs to be __init for the routines it
438 * calls.  That call is done while devtmpfs_init, which is marked __init,
439 * synchronously waits for it to complete.
440 */
441static int __ref devtmpfsd(void *p)
442{
443	int err = devtmpfs_setup(p);
444
445	complete(&setup_done);
446	if (err)
447		return err;
448	devtmpfs_work_loop();
449	return 0;
450}
451
452/*
453 * Create devtmpfs instance, driver-core devices will add their device
454 * nodes here.
455 */
456int __init devtmpfs_init(void)
457{
458	char opts[] = "mode=0755";
459	int err;
460
461	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&internal_fs_type, 0, "devtmpfs", opts);
462	if (IS_ERR(mnt)) {
463		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %ld\n",
464				PTR_ERR(mnt));
465		return PTR_ERR(mnt);
466	}
467	err = register_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
468	if (err) {
469		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to register devtmpfs "
470		       "type %i\n", err);
471		return err;
472	}
473
474	thread = kthread_run(devtmpfsd, &err, "kdevtmpfs");
475	if (!IS_ERR(thread)) {
476		wait_for_completion(&setup_done);
477	} else {
478		err = PTR_ERR(thread);
479		thread = NULL;
480	}
481
482	if (err) {
483		printk(KERN_ERR "devtmpfs: unable to create devtmpfs %i\n", err);
484		unregister_filesystem(&dev_fs_type);
485		thread = NULL;
486		return err;
487	}
488
489	printk(KERN_INFO "devtmpfs: initialized\n");
490	return 0;
491}