Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Linux debugging, profiling, tracing and performance analysis training

Mar 24-27, 2025, special US time zones
Register
Loading...
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support
  4 *
  5 * ERST is a way provided by APEI to save and retrieve hardware error
  6 * information to and from a persistent store. This file provide the
  7 * debugging/testing support for ERST kernel support and firmware
  8 * implementation.
  9 *
 10 * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
 11 *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 17#include <acpi/apei.h>
 18#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 19
 20#include "apei-internal.h"
 21
 22#define ERST_DBG_PFX			"ERST DBG: "
 23
 24#define ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX		0x4000
 25
 26static void *erst_dbg_buf;
 27static unsigned int erst_dbg_buf_len;
 28
 29/* Prevent erst_dbg_read/write from being invoked concurrently */
 30static DEFINE_MUTEX(erst_dbg_mutex);
 31
 32static int erst_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 33{
 34	int rc, *pos;
 35
 36	if (erst_disable)
 37		return -ENODEV;
 38
 39	pos = (int *)&file->private_data;
 40
 41	rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(pos);
 42	if (rc)
 43		return rc;
 44
 45	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 46}
 47
 48static int erst_dbg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 49{
 50	erst_get_record_id_end();
 51
 52	return 0;
 53}
 54
 55static long erst_dbg_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 56{
 57	int rc;
 58	u64 record_id;
 59	u32 record_count;
 60
 61	switch (cmd) {
 62	case APEI_ERST_CLEAR_RECORD:
 63		rc = copy_from_user(&record_id, (void __user *)arg,
 64				    sizeof(record_id));
 65		if (rc)
 66			return -EFAULT;
 67		return erst_clear(record_id);
 68	case APEI_ERST_GET_RECORD_COUNT:
 69		rc = erst_get_record_count();
 70		if (rc < 0)
 71			return rc;
 72		record_count = rc;
 73		rc = put_user(record_count, (u32 __user *)arg);
 74		if (rc)
 75			return rc;
 76		return 0;
 77	default:
 78		return -ENOTTY;
 79	}
 80}
 81
 82static ssize_t erst_dbg_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 83			     size_t usize, loff_t *off)
 84{
 85	int rc, *pos;
 86	ssize_t len = 0;
 87	u64 id;
 88
 89	if (*off)
 90		return -EINVAL;
 91
 92	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&erst_dbg_mutex) != 0)
 93		return -EINTR;
 94
 95	pos = (int *)&filp->private_data;
 96
 97retry_next:
 98	rc = erst_get_record_id_next(pos, &id);
 99	if (rc)
100		goto out;
101	/* no more record */
102	if (id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID) {
103		/*
104		 * If the persistent store is empty initially, the function
105		 * 'erst_read' below will return "-ENOENT" value. This causes
106		 * 'retry_next' label is entered again. The returned value
107		 * should be zero indicating the read operation is EOF.
108		 */
109		len = 0;
110
111		goto out;
112	}
113retry:
114	rc = len = erst_read(id, erst_dbg_buf, erst_dbg_buf_len);
 
115	/* The record may be cleared by others, try read next record */
116	if (rc == -ENOENT)
117		goto retry_next;
118	if (rc < 0)
119		goto out;
120	if (len > ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX) {
121		pr_warn(ERST_DBG_PFX
122			"Record (ID: 0x%llx) length is too long: %zd\n", id, len);
123		rc = -EIO;
124		goto out;
125	}
126	if (len > erst_dbg_buf_len) {
127		void *p;
128		rc = -ENOMEM;
129		p = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
130		if (!p)
131			goto out;
132		kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
133		erst_dbg_buf = p;
134		erst_dbg_buf_len = len;
135		goto retry;
136	}
137
138	rc = -EINVAL;
139	if (len > usize)
140		goto out;
141
142	rc = -EFAULT;
143	if (copy_to_user(ubuf, erst_dbg_buf, len))
144		goto out;
145	rc = 0;
146out:
147	mutex_unlock(&erst_dbg_mutex);
148	return rc ? rc : len;
149}
150
151static ssize_t erst_dbg_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
152			      size_t usize, loff_t *off)
153{
154	int rc;
155	struct cper_record_header *rcd;
156
157	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
158		return -EPERM;
159
160	if (usize > ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX) {
161		pr_err(ERST_DBG_PFX "Too long record to be written\n");
162		return -EINVAL;
163	}
164
165	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&erst_dbg_mutex))
166		return -EINTR;
167	if (usize > erst_dbg_buf_len) {
168		void *p;
169		rc = -ENOMEM;
170		p = kmalloc(usize, GFP_KERNEL);
171		if (!p)
172			goto out;
173		kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
174		erst_dbg_buf = p;
175		erst_dbg_buf_len = usize;
176	}
177	rc = copy_from_user(erst_dbg_buf, ubuf, usize);
178	if (rc) {
179		rc = -EFAULT;
180		goto out;
181	}
182	rcd = erst_dbg_buf;
183	rc = -EINVAL;
184	if (rcd->record_length != usize)
185		goto out;
186
187	rc = erst_write(erst_dbg_buf);
188
189out:
190	mutex_unlock(&erst_dbg_mutex);
191	return rc < 0 ? rc : usize;
192}
193
194static const struct file_operations erst_dbg_ops = {
195	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
196	.open		= erst_dbg_open,
197	.release	= erst_dbg_release,
198	.read		= erst_dbg_read,
199	.write		= erst_dbg_write,
200	.unlocked_ioctl	= erst_dbg_ioctl,
201	.llseek		= no_llseek,
202};
203
204static struct miscdevice erst_dbg_dev = {
205	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
206	.name	= "erst_dbg",
207	.fops	= &erst_dbg_ops,
208};
209
210static __init int erst_dbg_init(void)
211{
212	if (erst_disable) {
213		pr_info(ERST_DBG_PFX "ERST support is disabled.\n");
214		return -ENODEV;
215	}
216	return misc_register(&erst_dbg_dev);
217}
218
219static __exit void erst_dbg_exit(void)
220{
221	misc_deregister(&erst_dbg_dev);
222	kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
223}
224
225module_init(erst_dbg_init);
226module_exit(erst_dbg_exit);
227
228MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
229MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support");
230MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support
  4 *
  5 * ERST is a way provided by APEI to save and retrieve hardware error
  6 * information to and from a persistent store. This file provide the
  7 * debugging/testing support for ERST kernel support and firmware
  8 * implementation.
  9 *
 10 * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
 11 *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 17#include <acpi/apei.h>
 18#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 19
 20#include "apei-internal.h"
 21
 22#define ERST_DBG_PFX			"ERST DBG: "
 23
 24#define ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX		0x4000
 25
 26static void *erst_dbg_buf;
 27static unsigned int erst_dbg_buf_len;
 28
 29/* Prevent erst_dbg_read/write from being invoked concurrently */
 30static DEFINE_MUTEX(erst_dbg_mutex);
 31
 32static int erst_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 33{
 34	int rc, *pos;
 35
 36	if (erst_disable)
 37		return -ENODEV;
 38
 39	pos = (int *)&file->private_data;
 40
 41	rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(pos);
 42	if (rc)
 43		return rc;
 44
 45	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 46}
 47
 48static int erst_dbg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 49{
 50	erst_get_record_id_end();
 51
 52	return 0;
 53}
 54
 55static long erst_dbg_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 56{
 57	int rc;
 58	u64 record_id;
 59	u32 record_count;
 60
 61	switch (cmd) {
 62	case APEI_ERST_CLEAR_RECORD:
 63		rc = copy_from_user(&record_id, (void __user *)arg,
 64				    sizeof(record_id));
 65		if (rc)
 66			return -EFAULT;
 67		return erst_clear(record_id);
 68	case APEI_ERST_GET_RECORD_COUNT:
 69		rc = erst_get_record_count();
 70		if (rc < 0)
 71			return rc;
 72		record_count = rc;
 73		rc = put_user(record_count, (u32 __user *)arg);
 74		if (rc)
 75			return rc;
 76		return 0;
 77	default:
 78		return -ENOTTY;
 79	}
 80}
 81
 82static ssize_t erst_dbg_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
 83			     size_t usize, loff_t *off)
 84{
 85	int rc, *pos;
 86	ssize_t len = 0;
 87	u64 id;
 88
 89	if (*off)
 90		return -EINVAL;
 91
 92	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&erst_dbg_mutex) != 0)
 93		return -EINTR;
 94
 95	pos = (int *)&filp->private_data;
 96
 97retry_next:
 98	rc = erst_get_record_id_next(pos, &id);
 99	if (rc)
100		goto out;
101	/* no more record */
102	if (id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID) {
103		/*
104		 * If the persistent store is empty initially, the function
105		 * 'erst_read' below will return "-ENOENT" value. This causes
106		 * 'retry_next' label is entered again. The returned value
107		 * should be zero indicating the read operation is EOF.
108		 */
109		len = 0;
110
111		goto out;
112	}
113retry:
114	rc = len = erst_read_record(id, erst_dbg_buf, erst_dbg_buf_len,
115			erst_dbg_buf_len, NULL);
116	/* The record may be cleared by others, try read next record */
117	if (rc == -ENOENT)
118		goto retry_next;
119	if (rc < 0)
120		goto out;
121	if (len > ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX) {
122		pr_warn(ERST_DBG_PFX
123			"Record (ID: 0x%llx) length is too long: %zd\n", id, len);
124		rc = -EIO;
125		goto out;
126	}
127	if (len > erst_dbg_buf_len) {
128		void *p;
129		rc = -ENOMEM;
130		p = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
131		if (!p)
132			goto out;
133		kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
134		erst_dbg_buf = p;
135		erst_dbg_buf_len = len;
136		goto retry;
137	}
138
139	rc = -EINVAL;
140	if (len > usize)
141		goto out;
142
143	rc = -EFAULT;
144	if (copy_to_user(ubuf, erst_dbg_buf, len))
145		goto out;
146	rc = 0;
147out:
148	mutex_unlock(&erst_dbg_mutex);
149	return rc ? rc : len;
150}
151
152static ssize_t erst_dbg_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
153			      size_t usize, loff_t *off)
154{
155	int rc;
156	struct cper_record_header *rcd;
157
158	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
159		return -EPERM;
160
161	if (usize > ERST_DBG_RECORD_LEN_MAX) {
162		pr_err(ERST_DBG_PFX "Too long record to be written\n");
163		return -EINVAL;
164	}
165
166	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&erst_dbg_mutex))
167		return -EINTR;
168	if (usize > erst_dbg_buf_len) {
169		void *p;
170		rc = -ENOMEM;
171		p = kmalloc(usize, GFP_KERNEL);
172		if (!p)
173			goto out;
174		kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
175		erst_dbg_buf = p;
176		erst_dbg_buf_len = usize;
177	}
178	rc = copy_from_user(erst_dbg_buf, ubuf, usize);
179	if (rc) {
180		rc = -EFAULT;
181		goto out;
182	}
183	rcd = erst_dbg_buf;
184	rc = -EINVAL;
185	if (rcd->record_length != usize)
186		goto out;
187
188	rc = erst_write(erst_dbg_buf);
189
190out:
191	mutex_unlock(&erst_dbg_mutex);
192	return rc < 0 ? rc : usize;
193}
194
195static const struct file_operations erst_dbg_ops = {
196	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
197	.open		= erst_dbg_open,
198	.release	= erst_dbg_release,
199	.read		= erst_dbg_read,
200	.write		= erst_dbg_write,
201	.unlocked_ioctl	= erst_dbg_ioctl,
202	.llseek		= no_llseek,
203};
204
205static struct miscdevice erst_dbg_dev = {
206	.minor	= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
207	.name	= "erst_dbg",
208	.fops	= &erst_dbg_ops,
209};
210
211static __init int erst_dbg_init(void)
212{
213	if (erst_disable) {
214		pr_info(ERST_DBG_PFX "ERST support is disabled.\n");
215		return -ENODEV;
216	}
217	return misc_register(&erst_dbg_dev);
218}
219
220static __exit void erst_dbg_exit(void)
221{
222	misc_deregister(&erst_dbg_dev);
223	kfree(erst_dbg_buf);
224}
225
226module_init(erst_dbg_init);
227module_exit(erst_dbg_exit);
228
229MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
230MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error Record Serialization Table debug support");
231MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");