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v5.9
   1/* -*- mode: asm -*-
   2**
   3** head.S -- This file contains the initial boot code for the
   4**	     Linux/68k kernel.
   5**
   6** Copyright 1993 by Hamish Macdonald
   7**
   8** 68040 fixes by Michael Rausch
   9** 68060 fixes by Roman Hodek
  10** MMU cleanup by Randy Thelen
  11** Final MMU cleanup by Roman Zippel
  12**
  13** Atari support by Andreas Schwab, using ideas of Robert de Vries
  14** and Bjoern Brauel
  15** VME Support by Richard Hirst
  16**
  17** 94/11/14 Andreas Schwab: put kernel at PAGESIZE
  18** 94/11/18 Andreas Schwab: remove identity mapping of STRAM for Atari
  19** ++ Bjoern & Roman: ATARI-68040 support for the Medusa
  20** 95/11/18 Richard Hirst: Added MVME166 support
  21** 96/04/26 Guenther Kelleter: fixed identity mapping for Falcon with
  22**			      Magnum- and FX-alternate ram
  23** 98/04/25 Phil Blundell: added HP300 support
  24** 1998/08/30 David Kilzer: Added support for font_desc structures
  25**            for linux-2.1.115
  26** 1999/02/11  Richard Zidlicky: added Q40 support (initial version 99/01/01)
  27** 2004/05/13 Kars de Jong: Finalised HP300 support
  28**
  29** This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  30** License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
  31** for more details.
  32**
  33*/
  34
  35/*
  36 * Linux startup code.
  37 *
  38 * At this point, the boot loader has:
  39 * Disabled interrupts
  40 * Disabled caches
  41 * Put us in supervisor state.
  42 *
  43 * The kernel setup code takes the following steps:
  44 * .  Raise interrupt level
  45 * .  Set up initial kernel memory mapping.
  46 *    .  This sets up a mapping of the 4M of memory the kernel is located in.
  47 *    .  It also does a mapping of any initial machine specific areas.
  48 * .  Enable the MMU
  49 * .  Enable cache memories
  50 * .  Jump to kernel startup
  51 *
  52 * Much of the file restructuring was to accomplish:
  53 * 1) Remove register dependency through-out the file.
  54 * 2) Increase use of subroutines to perform functions
  55 * 3) Increase readability of the code
  56 *
  57 * Of course, readability is a subjective issue, so it will never be
  58 * argued that that goal was accomplished.  It was merely a goal.
  59 * A key way to help make code more readable is to give good
  60 * documentation.  So, the first thing you will find is exaustive
  61 * write-ups on the structure of the file, and the features of the
  62 * functional subroutines.
  63 *
  64 * General Structure:
  65 * ------------------
  66 *	Without a doubt the single largest chunk of head.S is spent
  67 * mapping the kernel and I/O physical space into the logical range
  68 * for the kernel.
  69 *	There are new subroutines and data structures to make MMU
  70 * support cleaner and easier to understand.
  71 *	First, you will find a routine call "mmu_map" which maps
  72 * a logical to a physical region for some length given a cache
  73 * type on behalf of the caller.  This routine makes writing the
  74 * actual per-machine specific code very simple.
  75 *	A central part of the code, but not a subroutine in itself,
  76 * is the mmu_init code which is broken down into mapping the kernel
  77 * (the same for all machines) and mapping machine-specific I/O
  78 * regions.
  79 *	Also, there will be a description of engaging the MMU and
  80 * caches.
  81 *	You will notice that there is a chunk of code which
  82 * can emit the entire MMU mapping of the machine.  This is present
  83 * only in debug modes and can be very helpful.
  84 *	Further, there is a new console driver in head.S that is
  85 * also only engaged in debug mode.  Currently, it's only supported
  86 * on the Macintosh class of machines.  However, it is hoped that
  87 * others will plug-in support for specific machines.
  88 *
  89 * ######################################################################
  90 *
  91 * mmu_map
  92 * -------
  93 *	mmu_map was written for two key reasons.  First, it was clear
  94 * that it was very difficult to read the previous code for mapping
  95 * regions of memory.  Second, the Macintosh required such extensive
  96 * memory allocations that it didn't make sense to propagate the
  97 * existing code any further.
  98 *	mmu_map requires some parameters:
  99 *
 100 *	mmu_map (logical, physical, length, cache_type)
 101 *
 102 *	While this essentially describes the function in the abstract, you'll
 103 * find more indepth description of other parameters at the implementation site.
 104 *
 105 * mmu_get_root_table_entry
 106 * ------------------------
 107 * mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
 108 * -----------------------
 109 * mmu_get_page_table_entry
 110 * ------------------------
 111 *
 112 *	These routines are used by other mmu routines to get a pointer into
 113 * a table, if necessary a new table is allocated. These routines are working
 114 * basically like pmd_alloc() and pte_alloc() in <asm/pgtable.h>. The root
 115 * table needs of course only to be allocated once in mmu_get_root_table_entry,
 116 * so that here also some mmu specific initialization is done. The second page
 117 * at the start of the kernel (the first page is unmapped later) is used for
 118 * the kernel_pg_dir. It must be at a position known at link time (as it's used
 119 * to initialize the init task struct) and since it needs special cache
 120 * settings, it's the easiest to use this page, the rest of the page is used
 121 * for further pointer tables.
 122 * mmu_get_page_table_entry allocates always a whole page for page tables, this
 123 * means 1024 pages and so 4MB of memory can be mapped. It doesn't make sense
 124 * to manage page tables in smaller pieces as nearly all mappings have that
 125 * size.
 126 *
 127 * ######################################################################
 128 *
 129 *
 130 * ######################################################################
 131 *
 132 * mmu_engage
 133 * ----------
 134 *	Thanks to a small helping routine enabling the mmu got quite simple
 135 * and there is only one way left. mmu_engage makes a complete a new mapping
 136 * that only includes the absolute necessary to be able to jump to the final
 137 * position and to restore the original mapping.
 138 * As this code doesn't need a transparent translation register anymore this
 139 * means all registers are free to be used by machines that needs them for
 140 * other purposes.
 141 *
 142 * ######################################################################
 143 *
 144 * mmu_print
 145 * ---------
 146 *	This algorithm will print out the page tables of the system as
 147 * appropriate for an 030 or an 040.  This is useful for debugging purposes
 148 * and as such is enclosed in #ifdef MMU_PRINT/#endif clauses.
 149 *
 150 * ######################################################################
 151 *
 152 * console_init
 153 * ------------
 154 *	The console is also able to be turned off.  The console in head.S
 155 * is specifically for debugging and can be very useful.  It is surrounded by
 156 * #ifdef / #endif clauses so it doesn't have to ship in known-good
 157 * kernels.  It's basic algorithm is to determine the size of the screen
 158 * (in height/width and bit depth) and then use that information for
 159 * displaying an 8x8 font or an 8x16 (widthxheight).  I prefer the 8x8 for
 160 * debugging so I can see more good data.  But it was trivial to add support
 161 * for both fonts, so I included it.
 162 *	Also, the algorithm for plotting pixels is abstracted so that in
 163 * theory other platforms could add support for different kinds of frame
 164 * buffers.  This could be very useful.
 165 *
 166 * console_put_penguin
 167 * -------------------
 168 *	An important part of any Linux bring up is the penguin and there's
 169 * nothing like getting the Penguin on the screen!  This algorithm will work
 170 * on any machine for which there is a console_plot_pixel.
 171 *
 172 * console_scroll
 173 * --------------
 174 *	My hope is that the scroll algorithm does the right thing on the
 175 * various platforms, but it wouldn't be hard to add the test conditions
 176 * and new code if it doesn't.
 177 *
 178 * console_putc
 179 * -------------
 180 *
 181 * ######################################################################
 182 *
 183 *	Register usage has greatly simplified within head.S. Every subroutine
 184 * saves and restores all registers that it modifies (except it returns a
 185 * value in there of course). So the only register that needs to be initialized
 186 * is the stack pointer.
 187 * All other init code and data is now placed in the init section, so it will
 188 * be automatically freed at the end of the kernel initialization.
 189 *
 190 * ######################################################################
 191 *
 192 * options
 193 * -------
 194 *	There are many options available in a build of this file.  I've
 195 * taken the time to describe them here to save you the time of searching
 196 * for them and trying to understand what they mean.
 197 *
 198 * CONFIG_xxx:	These are the obvious machine configuration defines created
 199 * during configuration.  These are defined in autoconf.h.
 200 *
 201 * CONSOLE_DEBUG:  Only supports a Mac frame buffer but could easily be
 202 * extended to support other platforms.
 203 *
 204 * TEST_MMU:	This is a test harness for running on any given machine but
 205 * getting an MMU dump for another class of machine.  The classes of machines
 206 * that can be tested are any of the makes (Atari, Amiga, Mac, VME, etc.)
 207 * and any of the models (030, 040, 060, etc.).
 208 *
 209 *	NOTE:	TEST_MMU is NOT permanent!  It is scheduled to be removed
 210 *		When head.S boots on Atari, Amiga, Macintosh, and VME
 211 *		machines.  At that point the underlying logic will be
 212 *		believed to be solid enough to be trusted, and TEST_MMU
 213 *		can be dropped.  Do note that that will clean up the
 214 *		head.S code significantly as large blocks of #if/#else
 215 *		clauses can be removed.
 216 *
 217 * MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL:	On the Macintosh platform there was an inquiry into
 218 * determing why devices don't appear to work.  A test case was to remove
 219 * the cacheability of the kernel bits.
 220 *
 221 * MMU_PRINT:	There is a routine built into head.S that can display the
 222 * MMU data structures.  It outputs its result through the serial_putc
 223 * interface.  So where ever that winds up driving data, that's where the
 224 * mmu struct will appear.
 225 *
 226 * SERIAL_DEBUG:	There are a series of putc() macro statements
 227 * scattered through out the code to give progress of status to the
 228 * person sitting at the console.  This constant determines whether those
 229 * are used.
 230 *
 231 * DEBUG:	This is the standard DEBUG flag that can be set for building
 232 *		the kernel.  It has the effect adding additional tests into
 233 *		the code.
 234 *
 235 * FONT_6x11:
 236 * FONT_8x8:
 237 * FONT_8x16:
 238 *		In theory these could be determined at run time or handed
 239 *		over by the booter.  But, let's be real, it's a fine hard
 240 *		coded value.  (But, you will notice the code is run-time
 241 *		flexible!)  A pointer to the font's struct font_desc
 242 *		is kept locally in Lconsole_font.  It is used to determine
 243 *		font size information dynamically.
 244 *
 245 * Atari constants:
 246 * USE_PRINTER:	Use the printer port for serial debug.
 247 * USE_SCC_B:	Use the SCC port A (Serial2) for serial debug.
 248 * USE_SCC_A:	Use the SCC port B (Modem2) for serial debug.
 249 * USE_MFP:	Use the ST-MFP port (Modem1) for serial debug.
 250 *
 251 * Macintosh constants:
 252 * MAC_USE_SCC_A: Use SCC port A (modem) for serial debug.
 253 * MAC_USE_SCC_B: Use SCC port B (printer) for serial debug.
 254 */
 255
 256#include <linux/linkage.h>
 257#include <linux/init.h>
 258#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 259#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 260#include <asm/bootinfo-amiga.h>
 261#include <asm/bootinfo-atari.h>
 262#include <asm/bootinfo-hp300.h>
 263#include <asm/bootinfo-mac.h>
 264#include <asm/bootinfo-q40.h>
 
 265#include <asm/bootinfo-vme.h>
 266#include <asm/setup.h>
 267#include <asm/entry.h>
 268#include <asm/page.h>
 269#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 270#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 271#  include <asm/machw.h>
 272#endif
 273
 274#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 275#  define SERIAL_DEBUG
 276#  if defined(CONFIG_MAC) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_SUPPORT)
 277#    define CONSOLE_DEBUG
 278#  endif
 279#endif
 280
 281#undef MMU_PRINT
 282#undef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
 283#undef DEBUG
 284
 285/*
 286 * For the head.S console, there are three supported fonts, 6x11, 8x16 and 8x8.
 287 * The 8x8 font is harder to read but fits more on the screen.
 288 */
 289#define FONT_8x8	/* default */
 290/* #define FONT_8x16 */	/* 2nd choice */
 291/* #define FONT_6x11 */	/* 3rd choice */
 292
 293.globl kernel_pg_dir
 294.globl availmem
 295.globl m68k_init_mapped_size
 296.globl m68k_pgtable_cachemode
 297.globl m68k_supervisor_cachemode
 298#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 299.globl mvme_bdid
 300#endif
 301#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
 302.globl q40_mem_cptr
 303#endif
 304
 305CPUTYPE_040	= 1	/* indicates an 040 */
 306CPUTYPE_060	= 2	/* indicates an 060 */
 307CPUTYPE_0460	= 3	/* if either above are set, this is set */
 308CPUTYPE_020	= 4	/* indicates an 020 */
 309
 310/* Translation control register */
 311TC_ENABLE = 0x8000
 312TC_PAGE8K = 0x4000
 313TC_PAGE4K = 0x0000
 314
 315/* Transparent translation registers */
 316TTR_ENABLE	= 0x8000	/* enable transparent translation */
 317TTR_ANYMODE	= 0x4000	/* user and kernel mode access */
 318TTR_KERNELMODE	= 0x2000	/* only kernel mode access */
 319TTR_USERMODE	= 0x0000	/* only user mode access */
 320TTR_CI		= 0x0400	/* inhibit cache */
 321TTR_RW		= 0x0200	/* read/write mode */
 322TTR_RWM		= 0x0100	/* read/write mask */
 323TTR_FCB2	= 0x0040	/* function code base bit 2 */
 324TTR_FCB1	= 0x0020	/* function code base bit 1 */
 325TTR_FCB0	= 0x0010	/* function code base bit 0 */
 326TTR_FCM2	= 0x0004	/* function code mask bit 2 */
 327TTR_FCM1	= 0x0002	/* function code mask bit 1 */
 328TTR_FCM0	= 0x0001	/* function code mask bit 0 */
 329
 330/* Cache Control registers */
 331CC6_ENABLE_D	= 0x80000000	/* enable data cache (680[46]0) */
 332CC6_FREEZE_D	= 0x40000000	/* freeze data cache (68060) */
 333CC6_ENABLE_SB	= 0x20000000	/* enable store buffer (68060) */
 334CC6_PUSH_DPI	= 0x10000000	/* disable CPUSH invalidation (68060) */
 335CC6_HALF_D	= 0x08000000	/* half-cache mode for data cache (68060) */
 336CC6_ENABLE_B	= 0x00800000	/* enable branch cache (68060) */
 337CC6_CLRA_B	= 0x00400000	/* clear all entries in branch cache (68060) */
 338CC6_CLRU_B	= 0x00200000	/* clear user entries in branch cache (68060) */
 339CC6_ENABLE_I	= 0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache (680[46]0) */
 340CC6_FREEZE_I	= 0x00004000	/* freeze instruction cache (68060) */
 341CC6_HALF_I	= 0x00002000	/* half-cache mode for instruction cache (68060) */
 342CC3_ALLOC_WRITE	= 0x00002000	/* write allocate mode(68030) */
 343CC3_ENABLE_DB	= 0x00001000	/* enable data burst (68030) */
 344CC3_CLR_D	= 0x00000800	/* clear data cache (68030) */
 345CC3_CLRE_D	= 0x00000400	/* clear entry in data cache (68030) */
 346CC3_FREEZE_D	= 0x00000200	/* freeze data cache (68030) */
 347CC3_ENABLE_D	= 0x00000100	/* enable data cache (68030) */
 348CC3_ENABLE_IB	= 0x00000010	/* enable instruction burst (68030) */
 349CC3_CLR_I	= 0x00000008	/* clear instruction cache (68030) */
 350CC3_CLRE_I	= 0x00000004	/* clear entry in instruction cache (68030) */
 351CC3_FREEZE_I	= 0x00000002	/* freeze instruction cache (68030) */
 352CC3_ENABLE_I	= 0x00000001	/* enable instruction cache (68030) */
 353
 354/* Miscellaneous definitions */
 355PAGESIZE	= 4096
 356PAGESHIFT	= 12
 357
 358ROOT_TABLE_SIZE	= 128
 359PTR_TABLE_SIZE	= 128
 360PAGE_TABLE_SIZE	= 64
 361ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT = 25
 362PTR_INDEX_SHIFT  = 18
 363PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT = 12
 364
 365#ifdef DEBUG
 366/* When debugging use readable names for labels */
 367#ifdef __STDC__
 368#define L(name) .head.S.##name
 369#else
 370#define L(name) .head.S./**/name
 371#endif
 372#else
 373#ifdef __STDC__
 374#define L(name) .L##name
 375#else
 376#define L(name) .L/**/name
 377#endif
 378#endif
 379
 380/* The __INITDATA stuff is a no-op when ftrace or kgdb are turned on */
 381#ifndef __INITDATA
 382#define __INITDATA	.data
 383#define __FINIT		.previous
 384#endif
 385
 386/* Several macros to make the writing of subroutines easier:
 387 * - func_start marks the beginning of the routine which setups the frame
 388 *   register and saves the registers, it also defines another macro
 389 *   to automatically restore the registers again.
 390 * - func_return marks the end of the routine and simply calls the prepared
 391 *   macro to restore registers and jump back to the caller.
 392 * - func_define generates another macro to automatically put arguments
 393 *   onto the stack call the subroutine and cleanup the stack again.
 394 */
 395
 396/* Within subroutines these macros can be used to access the arguments
 397 * on the stack. With STACK some allocated memory on the stack can be
 398 * accessed and ARG0 points to the return address (used by mmu_engage).
 399 */
 400#define	STACK	%a6@(stackstart)
 401#define ARG0	%a6@(4)
 402#define ARG1	%a6@(8)
 403#define ARG2	%a6@(12)
 404#define ARG3	%a6@(16)
 405#define ARG4	%a6@(20)
 406
 407.macro	func_start	name,saveregs,stack=0
 408L(\name):
 409	linkw	%a6,#-\stack
 410	moveml	\saveregs,%sp@-
 411.set	stackstart,-\stack
 412
 413.macro	func_return_\name
 414	moveml	%sp@+,\saveregs
 415	unlk	%a6
 416	rts
 417.endm
 418.endm
 419
 420.macro	func_return	name
 421	func_return_\name
 422.endm
 423
 424.macro	func_call	name
 425	jbsr	L(\name)
 426.endm
 427
 428.macro	move_stack	nr,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 429.if	\nr
 430	move_stack	"(\nr-1)",\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 431	movel	\arg1,%sp@-
 432.endif
 433.endm
 434
 435.macro	func_define	name,nr=0
 436.macro	\name	arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 437	move_stack	\nr,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 438	func_call	\name
 439.if	\nr
 440	lea	%sp@(\nr*4),%sp
 441.endif
 442.endm
 443.endm
 444
 445func_define	mmu_map,4
 446func_define	mmu_map_tt,4
 447func_define	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,1
 448func_define	mmu_temp_map,2
 449func_define	mmu_engage
 450func_define	mmu_get_root_table_entry,1
 451func_define	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,2
 452func_define	mmu_get_page_table_entry,2
 453func_define	mmu_print
 454func_define	get_new_page
 455#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 456func_define	set_leds
 457#endif
 458
 459.macro	mmu_map_eq	arg1,arg2,arg3
 460	mmu_map	\arg1,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3
 461.endm
 462
 463.macro	get_bi_record	record
 464	pea	\record
 465	func_call	get_bi_record
 466	addql	#4,%sp
 467.endm
 468
 469func_define	serial_putc,1
 470func_define	console_putc,1
 471
 472func_define	console_init
 473func_define	console_put_penguin
 474func_define	console_plot_pixel,3
 475func_define	console_scroll
 476
 477.macro	putc	ch
 478#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 479	pea	\ch
 480#endif
 481#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 482	func_call	console_putc
 483#endif
 484#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
 485	func_call	serial_putc
 486#endif
 487#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 488	addql	#4,%sp
 489#endif
 490.endm
 491
 492.macro	dputc	ch
 493#ifdef DEBUG
 494	putc	\ch
 495#endif
 496.endm
 497
 498func_define	putn,1
 499
 500.macro	dputn	nr
 501#ifdef DEBUG
 502	putn	\nr
 503#endif
 504.endm
 505
 506.macro	puts		string
 507#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 508	__INITDATA
 509.Lstr\@:
 510	.string	"\string"
 511	__FINIT
 512	pea	%pc@(.Lstr\@)
 513	func_call	puts
 514	addql	#4,%sp
 515#endif
 516.endm
 517
 518.macro	dputs	string
 519#ifdef DEBUG
 520	puts	"\string"
 521#endif
 522.endm
 523
 524#define is_not_amiga(lab) cmpl &MACH_AMIGA,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 525#define is_not_atari(lab) cmpl &MACH_ATARI,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 526#define is_not_mac(lab) cmpl &MACH_MAC,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 527#define is_not_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 528#define is_not_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 529#define is_not_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 530#define is_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 531#define is_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 532#define is_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 533#define is_not_hp300(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 534#define is_not_apollo(lab) cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 535#define is_not_q40(lab) cmpl &MACH_Q40,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 536#define is_not_sun3x(lab) cmpl &MACH_SUN3X,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 
 537
 538#define hasnt_leds(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 539			jeq 42f; \
 540			cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 541			jne lab ;\
 542		42:\
 543
 544#define is_040_or_060(lab)	btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 545#define is_not_040_or_060(lab)	btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 546#define is_040(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_040,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 547#define is_060(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 548#define is_not_060(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 549#define is_020(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 550#define is_not_020(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 551
 552/* On the HP300 we use the on-board LEDs for debug output before
 553   the console is running.  Writing a 1 bit turns the corresponding LED
 554   _off_ - on the 340 bit 7 is towards the back panel of the machine.  */
 555.macro	leds	mask
 556#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 557	hasnt_leds(.Lled\@)
 558	pea	\mask
 559	func_call	set_leds
 560	addql	#4,%sp
 561.Lled\@:
 562#endif
 563.endm
 564
 565__HEAD
 566ENTRY(_stext)
 567/*
 568 * Version numbers of the bootinfo interface
 569 * The area from _stext to _start will later be used as kernel pointer table
 570 */
 571	bras	1f	/* Jump over bootinfo version numbers */
 572
 573	.long	BOOTINFOV_MAGIC
 574	.long	MACH_AMIGA, AMIGA_BOOTI_VERSION
 575	.long	MACH_ATARI, ATARI_BOOTI_VERSION
 576	.long	MACH_MVME147, MVME147_BOOTI_VERSION
 577	.long	MACH_MVME16x, MVME16x_BOOTI_VERSION
 578	.long	MACH_BVME6000, BVME6000_BOOTI_VERSION
 579	.long	MACH_MAC, MAC_BOOTI_VERSION
 580	.long	MACH_Q40, Q40_BOOTI_VERSION
 581	.long	MACH_HP300, HP300_BOOTI_VERSION
 582	.long	0
 5831:	jra	__start
 584
 585.equ	kernel_pg_dir,_stext
 586
 587.equ	.,_stext+PAGESIZE
 588
 589ENTRY(_start)
 590	jra	__start
 591__INIT
 592ENTRY(__start)
 593/*
 594 * Setup initial stack pointer
 595 */
 596	lea	%pc@(_stext),%sp
 597
 598/*
 599 * Record the CPU and machine type.
 600 */
 601	get_bi_record	BI_MACHTYPE
 602	lea	%pc@(m68k_machtype),%a1
 603	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 604
 605	get_bi_record	BI_FPUTYPE
 606	lea	%pc@(m68k_fputype),%a1
 607	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 608
 609	get_bi_record	BI_MMUTYPE
 610	lea	%pc@(m68k_mmutype),%a1
 611	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 612
 613	get_bi_record	BI_CPUTYPE
 614	lea	%pc@(m68k_cputype),%a1
 615	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 616
 617	leds	0x1
 618
 619#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 620/*
 621 * For Macintosh, we need to determine the display parameters early (at least
 622 * while debugging it).
 623 */
 624
 625	is_not_mac(L(test_notmac))
 626
 627	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VADDR
 628	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
 629	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 630
 631	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VDEPTH
 632	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%a1
 633	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 634
 635	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VDIM
 636	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a1
 637	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 638
 639	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VROW
 640	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a1
 641	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 642
 643	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_SCCBASE
 644	lea	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
 645	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 646
 647L(test_notmac):
 648#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 649
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 650
 651/*
 652 * There are ultimately two pieces of information we want for all kinds of
 653 * processors CpuType and CacheBits.  The CPUTYPE was passed in from booter
 654 * and is converted here from a booter type definition to a separate bit
 655 * number which allows for the standard is_0x0 macro tests.
 656 */
 657	movel	%pc@(m68k_cputype),%d0
 658	/*
 659	 * Assume it's an 030
 660	 */
 661	clrl	%d1
 662
 663	/*
 664	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 060
 665	 */
 666	btst	#CPUB_68060,%d0
 667	jeq	1f
 668	bset	#CPUTYPE_060,%d1
 669	bset	#CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 670	jra	3f
 6711:
 672	/*
 673	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 040
 674	 */
 675	btst	#CPUB_68040,%d0
 676	jeq	2f
 677	bset	#CPUTYPE_040,%d1
 678	bset	#CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 679	jra	3f
 6802:
 681	/*
 682	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 020
 683	 */
 684	btst	#CPUB_68020,%d0
 685	jeq	3f
 686	bset	#CPUTYPE_020,%d1
 687	jra	3f
 6883:
 689	/*
 690	 * Record the cpu type
 691	 */
 692	lea	%pc@(L(cputype)),%a0
 693	movel	%d1,%a0@
 694
 695	/*
 696	 * NOTE:
 697	 *
 698	 * Now the macros are valid:
 699	 *	is_040_or_060
 700	 *	is_not_040_or_060
 701	 *	is_040
 702	 *	is_060
 703	 *	is_not_060
 704	 */
 705
 706	/*
 707	 * Determine the cache mode for pages holding MMU tables
 708	 * and for supervisor mode, unused for '020 and '030
 709	 */
 710	clrl	%d0
 711	clrl	%d1
 712
 713	is_not_040_or_060(L(save_cachetype))
 714
 715	/*
 716	 * '040 or '060
 717	 * d1 := cacheable write-through
 718	 * NOTE: The 68040 manual strongly recommends non-cached for MMU tables,
 719	 * but we have been using write-through since at least 2.0.29 so I
 720	 * guess it is OK.
 721	 */
 722#ifdef CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH
 723	/*
 724	 * If this is a 68060 board using drivers with cache coherency
 725	 * problems, then supervisor memory accesses need to be write-through
 726	 * also; otherwise, we want copyback.
 727	 */
 728
 729	is_not_060(1f)
 730	movel	#_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d0
 731	jra	L(save_cachetype)
 732#endif /* CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH */
 7331:
 734	movew	#_PAGE_CACHE040,%d0
 735
 736	movel	#_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d1
 737
 738L(save_cachetype):
 739	/* Save cache mode for supervisor mode and page tables
 740	 */
 741	lea	%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode),%a0
 742	movel	%d0,%a0@
 743	lea	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%a0
 744	movel	%d1,%a0@
 745
 746/*
 747 * raise interrupt level
 748 */
 749	movew	#0x2700,%sr
 750
 751/*
 752   If running on an Atari, determine the I/O base of the
 753   serial port and test if we are running on a Medusa or Hades.
 754   This test is necessary here, because on the Hades the serial
 755   port is only accessible in the high I/O memory area.
 756
 757   The test whether it is a Medusa is done by writing to the byte at
 758   phys. 0x0. This should result in a bus error on all other machines.
 759
 760   ...should, but doesn't. The Afterburner040 for the Falcon has the
 761   same behaviour (0x0..0x7 are no ROM shadow). So we have to do
 762   another test to distinguish Medusa and AB040. This is a
 763   read attempt for 0x00ff82fe phys. that should bus error on a Falcon
 764   (+AB040), but is in the range where the Medusa always asserts DTACK.
 765
 766   The test for the Hades is done by reading address 0xb0000000. This
 767   should give a bus error on the Medusa.
 768 */
 769
 770#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 771	is_not_atari(L(notypetest))
 772
 773	/* get special machine type (Medusa/Hades/AB40) */
 774	moveq	#0,%d3 /* default if tag doesn't exist */
 775	get_bi_record	BI_ATARI_MCH_TYPE
 776	tstl	%d0
 777	jbmi	1f
 778	movel	%a0@,%d3
 779	lea	%pc@(atari_mch_type),%a0
 780	movel	%d3,%a0@
 7811:
 782	/* On the Hades, the iobase must be set up before opening the
 783	 * serial port. There are no I/O regs at 0x00ffxxxx at all. */
 784	moveq	#0,%d0
 785	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
 786	jbne	1f
 787	movel	#0xff000000,%d0		/* Hades I/O base addr: 0xff000000 */
 7881:	lea     %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
 789	movel   %d0,%a0@
 790
 791L(notypetest):
 792#endif
 793
 794#ifdef CONFIG_VME
 795	is_mvme147(L(getvmetype))
 796	is_bvme6000(L(getvmetype))
 797	is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 798
 799	/* See if the loader has specified the BI_VME_TYPE tag.  Recent
 800	 * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO do this.  We have to do this
 801	 * early so we know how to handle console output.  If the tag
 802	 * doesn't exist then we use the Bug for output on MVME16x.
 803	 */
 804L(getvmetype):
 805	get_bi_record	BI_VME_TYPE
 806	tstl	%d0
 807	jbmi	1f
 808	movel	%a0@,%d3
 809	lea	%pc@(vme_brdtype),%a0
 810	movel	%d3,%a0@
 8111:
 812#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 813	is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 814
 815	/* Need to get the BRD_ID info to differentiate between 162, 167,
 816	 * etc.  This is available as a BI_VME_BRDINFO tag with later
 817	 * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO, otherwise we call the Bug.
 818	 */
 819	get_bi_record	BI_VME_BRDINFO
 820	tstl	%d0
 821	jpl	1f
 822
 823	/* Get pointer to board ID data from Bug */
 824	movel	%d2,%sp@-
 825	trap	#15
 826	.word	0x70		/* trap 0x70 - .BRD_ID */
 827	movel	%sp@+,%a0
 8281:
 829	lea	%pc@(mvme_bdid),%a1
 830	/* Structure is 32 bytes long */
 831	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 832	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 833	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 834	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 835	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 836	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 837	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 838	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 839#endif
 840
 841L(gvtdone):
 842
 843#endif
 844
 845#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
 846	is_not_hp300(L(nothp))
 847
 848	/* Get the address of the UART for serial debugging */
 849	get_bi_record	BI_HP300_UART_ADDR
 850	tstl	%d0
 851	jbmi	1f
 852	movel	%a0@,%d3
 853	lea	%pc@(L(uartbase)),%a0
 854	movel	%d3,%a0@
 855	get_bi_record	BI_HP300_UART_SCODE
 856	tstl	%d0
 857	jbmi	1f
 858	movel	%a0@,%d3
 859	lea	%pc@(L(uart_scode)),%a0
 860	movel	%d3,%a0@
 8611:
 862L(nothp):
 863#endif
 864
 865/*
 866 * Initialize serial port
 867 */
 868	jbsr	L(serial_init)
 869
 870/*
 871 * Initialize console
 872 */
 873#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 874	is_not_mac(L(nocon))
 875#  ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 876	console_init
 877#    ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
 878	console_put_penguin
 879#    endif /* CONFIG_LOGO */
 880#  endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
 881L(nocon):
 882#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 883
 884
 885	putc	'\n'
 886	putc	'A'
 887	leds	0x2
 888	dputn	%pc@(L(cputype))
 889	dputn	%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 890	dputn	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode)
 891	dputc	'\n'
 892
 893/*
 894 * Save physical start address of kernel
 895 */
 896	lea	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%a0
 897	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a1
 898	subl	#_stext,%a1
 899	addl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%a1
 900	movel	%a1,%a0@
 901
 902	putc	'B'
 903
 904	leds	0x4
 905
 906/*
 907 *	mmu_init
 908 *
 909 *	This block of code does what's necessary to map in the various kinds
 910 *	of machines for execution of Linux.
 911 *	First map the first 4, 8, or 16 MB of kernel code & data
 912 */
 913
 914	get_bi_record BI_MEMCHUNK
 915	movel	%a0@(4),%d0
 916	movel	#16*1024*1024,%d1
 917	cmpl	%d0,%d1
 918	jls	1f
 919	lsrl	#1,%d1
 920	cmpl	%d0,%d1
 921	jls	1f
 922	lsrl	#1,%d1
 9231:
 924	lea	%pc@(m68k_init_mapped_size),%a0
 925	movel	%d1,%a0@
 926	mmu_map	#PAGE_OFFSET,%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d1,\
 927		%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 928
 929	putc	'C'
 930
 931#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
 932
 933L(mmu_init_amiga):
 934
 935	is_not_amiga(L(mmu_init_not_amiga))
 936/*
 937 * mmu_init_amiga
 938 */
 939
 940	putc	'D'
 941
 942	is_not_040_or_060(1f)
 943
 944	/*
 945	 * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 946	 */
 947	mmu_map		#0x80000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 948	/*
 949	 * Map the Zorro III I/O space with transparent translation
 950	 * for frame buffer memory etc.
 951	 */
 952	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 953
 954	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
 955
 9561:
 957	/*
 958	 * 030:	Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 959	 */
 960	mmu_map		#0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 961	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 962
 963	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
 964
 965L(mmu_init_not_amiga):
 966#endif
 967
 968#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 969
 970L(mmu_init_atari):
 971
 972	is_not_atari(L(mmu_init_not_atari))
 973
 974	putc	'E'
 975
 976/* On the Atari, we map the I/O region (phys. 0x00ffxxxx) by mapping
 977   the last 16 MB of virtual address space to the first 16 MB (i.e.
 978   0xffxxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx). For this, an additional pointer table is
 979   needed. I/O ranges are marked non-cachable.
 980
 981   For the Medusa it is better to map the I/O region transparently
 982   (i.e. 0xffxxxxxx -> 0xffxxxxxx), because some I/O registers are
 983   accessible only in the high area.
 984
 985   On the Hades all I/O registers are only accessible in the high
 986   area.
 987*/
 988
 989	/* I/O base addr for non-Medusa, non-Hades: 0x00000000 */
 990	moveq	#0,%d0
 991	movel	%pc@(atari_mch_type),%d3
 992	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_MEDUSA,%d3
 993	jbeq	2f
 994	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
 995	jbne	1f
 9962:	movel	#0xff000000,%d0 /* Medusa/Hades base addr: 0xff000000 */
 9971:	movel	%d0,%d3
 998
 999	is_040_or_060(L(spata68040))
1000
1001	/* Map everything non-cacheable, though not all parts really
1002	 * need to disable caches (crucial only for 0xff8000..0xffffff
1003	 * (standard I/O) and 0xf00000..0xf3ffff (IDE)). The remainder
1004	 * isn't really used, except for sometimes peeking into the
1005	 * ROMs (mirror at phys. 0x0), so caching isn't necessary for
1006	 * this. */
1007	mmu_map	#0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1008
1009	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1010
1011L(spata68040):
1012
1013	mmu_map	#0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1014
1015	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1016
1017L(mmu_init_not_atari):
1018#endif
1019
1020#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
1021	is_not_q40(L(notq40))
1022	/*
1023	 * add transparent mapping for 0xff00 0000 - 0xffff ffff
1024	 * non-cached serialized etc..
1025	 * this includes master chip, DAC, RTC and ISA ports
1026	 * 0xfe000000-0xfeffffff is for screen and ROM
1027	 */
1028
1029	putc    'Q'
1030
1031	mmu_map_tt	#0,#0xfe000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_CACHE040W
1032	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xff000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1033
1034	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1035
1036L(notq40):
1037#endif
1038
1039#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1040	is_not_hp300(L(nothp300))
1041
1042	/* On the HP300, we map the ROM, INTIO and DIO regions (phys. 0x00xxxxxx)
1043	 * by mapping 32MB (on 020/030) or 16 MB (on 040) from 0xf0xxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx).
1044	 * The ROM mapping is needed because the LEDs are mapped there too.
1045	 */
1046
1047	is_040(1f)
1048
1049	/*
1050	 * 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1051	 */
1052	mmu_map	#0xf0000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1053
1054	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1055
10561:
1057	/*
1058	 * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1059	 */
1060	mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1061
1062	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1063
1064L(nothp300):
1065#endif /* CONFIG_HP300 */
1066
1067#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
1068
1069	is_not_mvme147(L(not147))
1070
1071	/*
1072	 * On MVME147 we have already created kernel page tables for
1073	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1074	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1075	 * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1076	 */
1077
1078	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1079
1080	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1081
1082L(not147):
1083#endif /* CONFIG_MVME147 */
1084
1085#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
1086
1087	is_not_mvme16x(L(not16x))
1088
1089	/*
1090	 * On MVME16x we have already created kernel page tables for
1091	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1092	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now.
1093	 * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1094	 * clash with User code virtual address space.
1095	 * this covers IO devices, PROM and SRAM.  The PROM and SRAM
1096	 * mapping is needed to allow 167Bug to run.
1097	 * IO is in the range 0xfff00000 to 0xfffeffff.
1098	 * PROM is 0xff800000->0xffbfffff and SRAM is
1099	 * 0xffe00000->0xffe1ffff.
1100	 */
1101
1102	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1103
1104	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1105
1106L(not16x):
1107#endif	/* CONFIG_MVME162 | CONFIG_MVME167 */
1108
1109#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
1110
1111	is_not_bvme6000(L(not6000))
1112
1113	/*
1114	 * On BVME6000 we have already created kernel page tables for
1115	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1116	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1117	 * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1118	 * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1119	 * clash with User code virtual address space.
1120	 */
1121
1122	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1123
1124	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1125
1126L(not6000):
1127#endif /* CONFIG_BVME6000 */
1128
1129/*
1130 * mmu_init_mac
1131 *
1132 * The Macintosh mappings are less clear.
1133 *
1134 * Even as of this writing, it is unclear how the
1135 * Macintosh mappings will be done.  However, as
1136 * the first author of this code I'm proposing the
1137 * following model:
1138 *
1139 * Map the kernel (that's already done),
1140 * Map the I/O (on most machines that's the
1141 * 0x5000.0000 ... 0x5300.0000 range,
1142 * Map the video frame buffer using as few pages
1143 * as absolutely (this requirement mostly stems from
1144 * the fact that when the frame buffer is at
1145 * 0x0000.0000 then we know there is valid RAM just
1146 * above the screen that we don't want to waste!).
1147 *
1148 * By the way, if the frame buffer is at 0x0000.0000
1149 * then the Macintosh is known as an RBV based Mac.
1150 *
1151 * By the way 2, the code currently maps in a bunch of
1152 * regions.  But I'd like to cut that out.  (And move most
1153 * of the mappings up into the kernel proper ... or only
1154 * map what's necessary.)
1155 */
1156
1157#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1158
1159L(mmu_init_mac):
1160
1161	is_not_mac(L(mmu_init_not_mac))
1162
1163	putc	'F'
1164
1165	is_not_040_or_060(1f)
1166
1167	moveq	#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S,%d3
1168	jbra	2f
11691:
1170	moveq	#_PAGE_NOCACHE030,%d3
11712:
1172	/*
1173	 * Mac Note: screen address of logical 0xF000.0000 -> <screen physical>
1174	 *	     we simply map the 4MB that contains the videomem
1175	 */
1176
1177	movel	#VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1178	andl	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%d0
1179
1180	mmu_map		#VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0,#VIDEOMEMSIZE,%d3
1181	/* ROM from 4000 0000 to 4200 0000 (only for mac_reset()) */
1182	mmu_map_eq	#0x40000000,#0x02000000,%d3
1183	/* IO devices (incl. serial port) from 5000 0000 to 5300 0000 */
1184	mmu_map_eq	#0x50000000,#0x03000000,%d3
1185	/* Nubus slot space (video at 0xF0000000, rom at 0xF0F80000) */
1186	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xf8000000,#0x08000000,%d3
1187
1188	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1189
1190L(mmu_init_not_mac):
1191#endif
1192
1193#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1194	is_not_sun3x(L(notsun3x))
1195
1196	/* oh, the pain..  We're gonna want the prom code after
1197	 * starting the MMU, so we copy the mappings, translating
1198	 * from 8k -> 4k pages as we go.
1199	 */
1200
1201	/* copy maps from 0xfee00000 to 0xff000000 */
1202	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1203	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1204	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1205	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
1206
1207	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1208	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1209	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1210	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1211	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
1212
1213	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1214	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1215	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1216	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1217	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
1218
1219	/* this is where the prom page table lives */
1220	movel	0xfefe00d4, %a1
1221	movel	%a1@, %a1
1222
1223	movel	#((0x200000 >> 13)-1), %d1
1224
12251:
1226	movel	%a1@+, %d3
1227	movel	%d3,%a0@+
1228	addl	#0x1000,%d3
1229	movel	%d3,%a0@+
1230
1231	dbra	%d1,1b
1232
1233	/* setup tt1 for I/O */
1234	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x40000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1235	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1236
1237L(notsun3x):
1238#endif
1239
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1240#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1241	is_not_apollo(L(notapollo))
1242
1243	putc	'P'
1244	mmu_map         #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1245
1246L(notapollo):
1247	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1248#endif
1249
1250L(mmu_init_done):
1251
1252	putc	'G'
1253	leds	0x8
1254
1255/*
1256 * mmu_fixup
1257 *
1258 * On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
1259 * mmu have to be fixed up. According to Motorola, pages holding mmu
1260 * tables should be non-cacheable on a '040 and write-through on a
1261 * '060. But analysis of the reasons for this, and practical
1262 * experience, showed that write-through also works on a '040.
1263 *
1264 * Allocated memory so far goes from kernel_end to memory_start that
1265 * is used for all kind of tables, for that the cache attributes
1266 * are now fixed.
1267 */
1268L(mmu_fixup):
1269
1270	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_fixup_done))
1271
1272#ifdef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
1273	jbra	L(mmu_fixup_done)
1274#endif
1275
1276	/* first fix the page at the start of the kernel, that
1277	 * contains also kernel_pg_dir.
1278	 */
1279	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1280	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1281	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a0
1282	subl	%d0,%a0
1283	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache	%a0
1284
1285	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
1286	subl	%d0,%a0
1287	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
1288	subl	%d0,%a1
1289	bra	2f
12901:
1291	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache	%a0
1292	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a0
12932:
1294	cmpl	%a0,%a1
1295	jgt	1b
1296
1297L(mmu_fixup_done):
1298
1299#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1300	mmu_print
1301#endif
1302
1303/*
1304 * mmu_engage
1305 *
1306 * This chunk of code performs the gruesome task of engaging the MMU.
1307 * The reason its gruesome is because when the MMU becomes engaged it
1308 * maps logical addresses to physical addresses.  The Program Counter
1309 * register is then passed through the MMU before the next instruction
1310 * is fetched (the instruction following the engage MMU instruction).
1311 * This may mean one of two things:
1312 * 1. The Program Counter falls within the logical address space of
1313 *    the kernel of which there are two sub-possibilities:
1314 *    A. The PC maps to the correct instruction (logical PC == physical
1315 *       code location), or
1316 *    B. The PC does not map through and the processor will read some
1317 *       data (or instruction) which is not the logically next instr.
1318 *    As you can imagine, A is good and B is bad.
1319 * Alternatively,
1320 * 2. The Program Counter does not map through the MMU.  The processor
1321 *    will take a Bus Error.
1322 * Clearly, 2 is bad.
1323 * It doesn't take a wiz kid to figure you want 1.A.
1324 * This code creates that possibility.
1325 * There are two possible 1.A. states (we now ignore the other above states):
1326 * A. The kernel is located at physical memory addressed the same as
1327 *    the logical memory for the kernel, i.e., 0x01000.
1328 * B. The kernel is located some where else.  e.g., 0x0400.0000
1329 *
1330 *    Under some conditions the Macintosh can look like A or B.
1331 * [A friend and I once noted that Apple hardware engineers should be
1332 * wacked twice each day: once when they show up at work (as in, Whack!,
1333 * "This is for the screwy hardware we know you're going to design today."),
1334 * and also at the end of the day (as in, Whack! "I don't know what
1335 * you designed today, but I'm sure it wasn't good."). -- rst]
1336 *
1337 * This code works on the following premise:
1338 * If the kernel start (%d5) is within the first 16 Meg of RAM,
1339 * then create a mapping for the kernel at logical 0x8000.0000 to
1340 * the physical location of the pc.  And, create a transparent
1341 * translation register for the first 16 Meg.  Then, after the MMU
1342 * is engaged, the PC can be moved up into the 0x8000.0000 range
1343 * and then the transparent translation can be turned off and then
1344 * the PC can jump to the correct logical location and it will be
1345 * home (finally).  This is essentially the code that the Amiga used
1346 * to use.  Now, it's generalized for all processors.  Which means
1347 * that a fresh (but temporary) mapping has to be created.  The mapping
1348 * is made in page 0 (an as of yet unused location -- except for the
1349 * stack!).  This temporary mapping will only require 1 pointer table
1350 * and a single page table (it can map 256K).
1351 *
1352 * OK, alternatively, imagine that the Program Counter is not within
1353 * the first 16 Meg.  Then, just use Transparent Translation registers
1354 * to do the right thing.
1355 *
1356 * Last, if _start is already at 0x01000, then there's nothing special
1357 * to do (in other words, in a degenerate case of the first case above,
1358 * do nothing).
1359 *
1360 * Let's do it.
1361 *
1362 *
1363 */
1364
1365	putc	'H'
1366
1367	mmu_engage
1368
1369/*
1370 * After this point no new memory is allocated and
1371 * the start of available memory is stored in availmem.
1372 * (The bootmem allocator requires now the physicall address.)
1373 */
1374
1375	movel	L(memory_start),availmem
1376
1377#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
1378	is_not_amiga(1f)
1379	/* fixup the Amiga custom register location before printing */
1380	clrl	L(custom)
13811:
1382#endif
1383
1384#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
1385	is_not_atari(1f)
1386	/* fixup the Atari iobase register location before printing */
1387	movel	#0xff000000,L(iobase)
13881:
1389#endif
1390
1391#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1392	is_not_mac(1f)
1393	movel	#~VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1394	andl	L(mac_videobase),%d0
1395	addl	#VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0
1396	movel	%d0,L(mac_videobase)
1397#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
1398	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1399	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1400	subl	%d0,L(console_font)
1401	subl	%d0,L(console_font_data)
1402#endif
1403	orl	#0x50000000,L(mac_sccbase)
14041:
1405#endif
1406
1407#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1408	is_not_hp300(2f)
1409	/*
1410	 * Fix up the iobase register to point to the new location of the LEDs.
1411	 */
1412	movel	#0xf0000000,L(iobase)
1413
1414	/*
1415	 * Energise the FPU and caches.
1416	 */
1417	is_040(1f)
1418	movel	#0x60,0xf05f400c
1419	jbra	2f
1420
1421	/*
1422	 * 040: slightly different, apparently.
1423	 */
14241:	movew	#0,0xf05f400e
1425	movew	#0x64,0xf05f400e
14262:
1427#endif
1428
1429#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1430	is_not_sun3x(1f)
1431
1432	/* enable copro */
1433	oriw	#0x4000,0x61000000
14341:
1435#endif
1436
1437#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1438	is_not_apollo(1f)
1439
1440	/*
1441	 * Fix up the iobase before printing
1442	 */
1443	movel	#0x80000000,L(iobase)
14441:
1445#endif
1446
1447	putc	'I'
1448	leds	0x10
1449
1450/*
1451 * Enable caches
1452 */
1453
1454	is_not_040_or_060(L(cache_not_680460))
1455
1456L(cache680460):
1457	.chip	68040
1458	nop
1459	cpusha	%bc
1460	nop
1461
1462	is_060(L(cache68060))
1463
1464	movel	#CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I,%d0
1465	/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1466	movec	%d0,%cacr
1467	jra	L(cache_done)
1468
1469L(cache68060):
1470	movel	#CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I+CC6_ENABLE_SB+CC6_PUSH_DPI+CC6_ENABLE_B+CC6_CLRA_B,%d0
1471	/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1472	movec	%d0,%cacr
1473	/* enable superscalar dispatch in PCR */
1474	moveq	#1,%d0
1475	.chip	68060
1476	movec	%d0,%pcr
1477
1478	jbra	L(cache_done)
1479L(cache_not_680460):
1480L(cache68030):
1481	.chip	68030
1482	movel	#CC3_ENABLE_DB+CC3_CLR_D+CC3_ENABLE_D+CC3_ENABLE_IB+CC3_CLR_I+CC3_ENABLE_I,%d0
1483	movec	%d0,%cacr
1484
1485	jra	L(cache_done)
1486	.chip	68k
1487L(cache_done):
1488
1489	putc	'J'
1490
1491/*
1492 * Setup initial stack pointer
1493 */
1494	lea	init_task,%curptr
1495	lea	init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%sp
1496
1497	putc	'K'
1498
1499	subl	%a6,%a6		/* clear a6 for gdb */
1500
1501/*
1502 * The new 64bit printf support requires an early exception initialization.
1503 */
1504	jbsr	base_trap_init
1505
1506/* jump to the kernel start */
1507
1508	putc	'\n'
1509	leds	0x55
1510
1511	jbsr	start_kernel
1512
1513/*
1514 * Find a tag record in the bootinfo structure
1515 * The bootinfo structure is located right after the kernel
1516 * Returns: d0: size (-1 if not found)
1517 *          a0: data pointer (end-of-records if not found)
1518 */
1519func_start	get_bi_record,%d1
1520
1521	movel	ARG1,%d0
1522	lea	%pc@(_end),%a0
15231:	tstw	%a0@(BIR_TAG)
1524	jeq	3f
1525	cmpw	%a0@(BIR_TAG),%d0
1526	jeq	2f
1527	addw	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
1528	jra	1b
15292:	moveq	#0,%d0
1530	movew	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%d0
1531	lea	%a0@(BIR_DATA),%a0
1532	jra	4f
15333:	moveq	#-1,%d0
1534	lea	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
15354:
1536func_return	get_bi_record
1537
1538
1539/*
1540 *	MMU Initialization Begins Here
1541 *
1542 *	The structure of the MMU tables on the 68k machines
1543 *	is thus:
1544 *	Root Table
1545 *		Logical addresses are translated through
1546 *	a hierarchical translation mechanism where the high-order
1547 *	seven bits of the logical address (LA) are used as an
1548 *	index into the "root table."  Each entry in the root
1549 *	table has a bit which specifies if it's a valid pointer to a
1550 *	pointer table.  Each entry defines a 32KMeg range of memory.
1551 *	If an entry is invalid then that logical range of 32M is
1552 *	invalid and references to that range of memory (when the MMU
1553 *	is enabled) will fault.  If the entry is valid, then it does
1554 *	one of two things.  On 040/060 class machines, it points to
1555 *	a pointer table which then describes more finely the memory
1556 *	within that 32M range.  On 020/030 class machines, a technique
1557 *	called "early terminating descriptors" are used.  This technique
1558 *	allows an entire 32Meg to be described by a single entry in the
1559 *	root table.  Thus, this entry in the root table, contains the
1560 *	physical address of the memory or I/O at the logical address
1561 *	which the entry represents and it also contains the necessary
1562 *	cache bits for this region.
1563 *
1564 *	Pointer Tables
1565 *		Per the Root Table, there will be one or more
1566 *	pointer tables.  Each pointer table defines a 32M range.
1567 *	Not all of the 32M range need be defined.  Again, the next
1568 *	seven bits of the logical address are used an index into
1569 *	the pointer table to point to page tables (if the pointer
1570 *	is valid).  There will undoubtedly be more than one
1571 *	pointer table for the kernel because each pointer table
1572 *	defines a range of only 32M.  Valid pointer table entries
1573 *	point to page tables, or are early terminating entries
1574 *	themselves.
1575 *
1576 *	Page Tables
1577 *		Per the Pointer Tables, each page table entry points
1578 *	to the physical page in memory that supports the logical
1579 *	address that translates to the particular index.
1580 *
1581 *	In short, the Logical Address gets translated as follows:
1582 *		bits 31..26 - index into the Root Table
1583 *		bits 25..18 - index into the Pointer Table
1584 *		bits 17..12 - index into the Page Table
1585 *		bits 11..0  - offset into a particular 4K page
1586 *
1587 *	The algorithms which follows do one thing: they abstract
1588 *	the MMU hardware.  For example, there are three kinds of
1589 *	cache settings that are relevant.  Either, memory is
1590 *	being mapped in which case it is either Kernel Code (or
1591 *	the RamDisk) or it is MMU data.  On the 030, the MMU data
1592 *	option also describes the kernel.  Or, I/O is being mapped
1593 *	in which case it has its own kind of cache bits.  There
1594 *	are constants which abstract these notions from the code that
1595 *	actually makes the call to map some range of memory.
1596 *
1597 *
1598 *
1599 */
1600
1601#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1602/*
1603 *	mmu_print
1604 *
1605 *	This algorithm will print out the current MMU mappings.
1606 *
1607 *	Input:
1608 *		%a5 points to the root table.  Everything else is calculated
1609 *			from this.
1610 */
1611
1612#define mmu_next_valid		0
1613#define mmu_start_logical	4
1614#define mmu_next_logical	8
1615#define mmu_start_physical	12
1616#define mmu_next_physical	16
1617
1618#define MMU_PRINT_INVALID		-1
1619#define MMU_PRINT_VALID			1
1620#define MMU_PRINT_UNINITED		0
1621
1622#define putZc(z,n)		jbne 1f; putc z; jbra 2f; 1: putc n; 2:
1623
1624func_start	mmu_print,%a0-%a6/%d0-%d7
1625
1626	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a5
1627	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1628	movel	#MMU_PRINT_UNINITED,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1629
1630	is_not_040_or_060(mmu_030_print)
1631
1632mmu_040_print:
1633	puts	"\nMMU040\n"
1634	puts	"rp:"
1635	putn	%a5
1636	putc	'\n'
1637#if 0
1638	/*
1639	 * The following #if/#endif block is a tight algorithm for dumping the 040
1640	 * MMU Map in gory detail.  It really isn't that practical unless the
1641	 * MMU Map algorithm appears to go awry and you need to debug it at the
1642	 * entry per entry level.
1643	 */
1644	movel	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d5
1645#if 0
1646	movel	%a5@+,%d7		| Burn an entry to skip the kernel mappings,
1647	subql	#1,%d5			| they (might) work
1648#endif
16491:	tstl	%d5
1650	jbeq	mmu_print_done
1651	subq	#1,%d5
1652	movel	%a5@+,%d7
1653	btst	#1,%d7
1654	jbeq	1b
1655
16562:	putn	%d7
1657	andil	#0xFFFFFE00,%d7
1658	movel	%d7,%a4
1659	movel	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d4
1660	putc	' '
16613:	tstl	%d4
1662	jbeq	11f
1663	subq	#1,%d4
1664	movel	%a4@+,%d7
1665	btst	#1,%d7
1666	jbeq	3b
1667
16684:	putn	%d7
1669	andil	#0xFFFFFF00,%d7
1670	movel	%d7,%a3
1671	movel	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d3
16725:	movel	#8,%d2
16736:	tstl	%d3
1674	jbeq	31f
1675	subq	#1,%d3
1676	movel	%a3@+,%d6
1677	btst	#0,%d6
1678	jbeq	6b
16797:	tstl	%d2
1680	jbeq	8f
1681	subq	#1,%d2
1682	putc	' '
1683	jbra	91f
16848:	putc	'\n'
1685	movel	#8+1+8+1+1,%d2
16869:	putc	' '
1687	dbra	%d2,9b
1688	movel	#7,%d2
168991:	putn	%d6
1690	jbra	6b
1691
169231:	putc	'\n'
1693	movel	#8+1,%d2
169432:	putc	' '
1695	dbra	%d2,32b
1696	jbra	3b
1697
169811:	putc	'\n'
1699	jbra	1b
1700#endif /* MMU 040 Dumping code that's gory and detailed */
1701
1702	lea	%pc@(kernel_pg_dir),%a5
1703	movel	%a5,%a0			/* a0 has the address of the root table ptr */
1704	movel	#0x00000000,%a4		/* logical address */
1705	moveql	#0,%d0
170640:
1707	/* Increment the logical address and preserve in d5 */
1708	movel	%a4,%d5
1709	addil	#PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1710	movel	%a0@+,%d6
1711	btst	#1,%d6
1712	jbne	41f
1713	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1714	jbra	48f
171541:
1716	movel	#0,%d1
1717	andil	#0xfffffe00,%d6
1718	movel	%d6,%a1
171942:
1720	movel	%a4,%d5
1721	addil	#PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1722	movel	%a1@+,%d6
1723	btst	#1,%d6
1724	jbne	43f
1725	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1726	jbra	47f
172743:
1728	movel	#0,%d2
1729	andil	#0xffffff00,%d6
1730	movel	%d6,%a2
173144:
1732	movel	%a4,%d5
1733	addil	#PAGESIZE,%d5
1734	movel	%a2@+,%d6
1735	btst	#0,%d6
1736	jbne	45f
1737	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1738	jbra	46f
173945:
1740	moveml	%d0-%d1,%sp@-
1741	movel	%a4,%d0
1742	movel	%d6,%d1
1743	andil	#0xfffff4e0,%d1
1744	lea	%pc@(mmu_040_print_flags),%a6
1745	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple
1746	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d1
174746:
1748	movel	%d5,%a4
1749	addq	#1,%d2
1750	cmpib	#64,%d2
1751	jbne	44b
175247:
1753	movel	%d5,%a4
1754	addq	#1,%d1
1755	cmpib	#128,%d1
1756	jbne	42b
175748:
1758	movel	%d5,%a4			/* move to the next logical address */
1759	addq	#1,%d0
1760	cmpib	#128,%d0
1761	jbne	40b
1762
1763	.chip	68040
1764	movec	%dtt1,%d0
1765	movel	%d0,%d1
1766	andiw	#0x8000,%d1		/* is it valid ? */
1767	jbeq	1f			/* No, bail out */
1768
1769	movel	%d0,%d1
1770	andil	#0xff000000,%d1		/* Get the address */
1771	putn	%d1
1772	puts	"=="
1773	putn	%d1
1774
1775	movel	%d0,%d6
1776	jbsr	mmu_040_print_flags_tt
17771:
1778	movec	%dtt0,%d0
1779	movel	%d0,%d1
1780	andiw	#0x8000,%d1		/* is it valid ? */
1781	jbeq	1f			/* No, bail out */
1782
1783	movel	%d0,%d1
1784	andil	#0xff000000,%d1		/* Get the address */
1785	putn	%d1
1786	puts	"=="
1787	putn	%d1
1788
1789	movel	%d0,%d6
1790	jbsr	mmu_040_print_flags_tt
17911:
1792	.chip	68k
1793
1794	jbra	mmu_print_done
1795
1796mmu_040_print_flags:
1797	btstl	#10,%d6
1798	putZc(' ','G')	/* global bit */
1799	btstl	#7,%d6
1800	putZc(' ','S')	/* supervisor bit */
1801mmu_040_print_flags_tt:
1802	btstl	#6,%d6
1803	jbne	3f
1804	putc	'C'
1805	btstl	#5,%d6
1806	putZc('w','c')	/* write through or copy-back */
1807	jbra	4f
18083:
1809	putc	'N'
1810	btstl	#5,%d6
1811	putZc('s',' ')	/* serialized non-cacheable, or non-cacheable */
18124:
1813	rts
1814
1815mmu_030_print_flags:
1816	btstl	#6,%d6
1817	putZc('C','I')	/* write through or copy-back */
1818	rts
1819
1820mmu_030_print:
1821	puts	"\nMMU030\n"
1822	puts	"\nrp:"
1823	putn	%a5
1824	putc	'\n'
1825	movel	%a5,%d0
1826	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d0
1827	movel	%d0,%a0
1828	movel	#0x00000000,%a4		/* logical address */
1829	movel	#0,%d0
183030:
1831	movel	%a4,%d5
1832	addil	#PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1833	movel	%a0@+,%d6
1834	btst	#1,%d6			/* is it a table ptr? */
1835	jbne	31f			/* yes */
1836	btst	#0,%d6			/* is it early terminating? */
1837	jbeq	1f			/* no */
1838	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
1839	jbra	38f
18401:
1841	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1842	jbra	38f
184331:
1844	movel	#0,%d1
1845	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d6
1846	movel	%d6,%a1
184732:
1848	movel	%a4,%d5
1849	addil	#PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1850	movel	%a1@+,%d6
1851	btst	#1,%d6			/* is it a table ptr? */
1852	jbne	33f			/* yes */
1853	btst	#0,%d6			/* is it a page descriptor? */
1854	jbeq	1f			/* no */
1855	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
1856	jbra	37f
18571:
1858	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1859	jbra	37f
186033:
1861	movel	#0,%d2
1862	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d6
1863	movel	%d6,%a2
186434:
1865	movel	%a4,%d5
1866	addil	#PAGESIZE,%d5
1867	movel	%a2@+,%d6
1868	btst	#0,%d6
1869	jbne	35f
1870	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1871	jbra	36f
187235:
1873	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
187436:
1875	movel	%d5,%a4
1876	addq	#1,%d2
1877	cmpib	#64,%d2
1878	jbne	34b
187937:
1880	movel	%d5,%a4
1881	addq	#1,%d1
1882	cmpib	#128,%d1
1883	jbne	32b
188438:
1885	movel	%d5,%a4			/* move to the next logical address */
1886	addq	#1,%d0
1887	cmpib	#128,%d0
1888	jbne	30b
1889
1890mmu_print_done:
1891	puts	"\n"
1892
1893func_return	mmu_print
1894
1895
1896mmu_030_print_helper:
1897	moveml	%d0-%d1,%sp@-
1898	movel	%a4,%d0
1899	movel	%d6,%d1
1900	lea	%pc@(mmu_030_print_flags),%a6
1901	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple
1902	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d1
1903	rts
1904
1905mmu_print_tuple_invalidate:
1906	moveml	%a0/%d7,%sp@-
1907
1908	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1909	tstl	%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1910	jbmi	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit
1911
1912	movel	#MMU_PRINT_INVALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1913
1914	putn	%a4
1915
1916	puts	"##\n"
1917
1918mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit:
1919	moveml	%sp@+,%a0/%d7
1920	rts
1921
1922
1923mmu_print_tuple:
1924	moveml	%d0-%d7/%a0,%sp@-
1925
1926	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1927
1928	tstl	%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1929	jble	mmu_print_tuple_print
1930
1931	cmpl	%a0@(mmu_next_physical),%d1
1932	jbeq	mmu_print_tuple_increment
1933
1934mmu_print_tuple_print:
1935	putn	%d0
1936	puts	"->"
1937	putn	%d1
1938
1939	movel	%d1,%d6
1940	jbsr	%a6@
1941
1942mmu_print_tuple_record:
1943	movel	#MMU_PRINT_VALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1944
1945	movel	%d1,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1946
1947mmu_print_tuple_increment:
1948	movel	%d5,%d7
1949	subl	%a4,%d7
1950	addl	%d7,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1951
1952mmu_print_tuple_exit:
1953	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a0
1954	rts
1955
1956mmu_print_machine_cpu_types:
1957	puts	"machine: "
1958
1959	is_not_amiga(1f)
1960	puts	"amiga"
1961	jbra	9f
19621:
1963	is_not_atari(2f)
1964	puts	"atari"
1965	jbra	9f
19662:
1967	is_not_mac(3f)
1968	puts	"macintosh"
1969	jbra	9f
19703:	puts	"unknown"
19719:	putc	'\n'
1972
1973	puts	"cputype: 0"
1974	is_not_060(1f)
1975	putc	'6'
1976	jbra	9f
19771:
1978	is_not_040_or_060(2f)
1979	putc	'4'
1980	jbra	9f
19812:	putc	'3'
19829:	putc	'0'
1983	putc	'\n'
1984
1985	rts
1986#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
1987
1988/*
1989 * mmu_map_tt
1990 *
1991 * This is a specific function which works on all 680x0 machines.
1992 * On 030, 040 & 060 it will attempt to use Transparent Translation
1993 * registers (tt1).
1994 * On 020 it will call the standard mmu_map which will use early
1995 * terminating descriptors.
1996 */
1997func_start	mmu_map_tt,%d0/%d1/%a0,4
1998
1999	dputs	"mmu_map_tt:"
2000	dputn	ARG1
2001	dputn	ARG2
2002	dputn	ARG3
2003	dputn	ARG4
2004	dputc	'\n'
2005
2006	is_020(L(do_map))
2007
2008	/* Extract the highest bit set
2009	 */
2010	bfffo	ARG3{#0,#32},%d1
2011	cmpw	#8,%d1
2012	jcc	L(do_map)
2013
2014	/* And get the mask
2015	 */
2016	moveq	#-1,%d0
2017	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2018	lsrl	#1,%d0
2019
2020	/* Mask the address
2021	 */
2022	movel	%d0,%d1
2023	notl	%d1
2024	andl	ARG2,%d1
2025
2026	/* Generate the upper 16bit of the tt register
2027	 */
2028	lsrl	#8,%d0
2029	orl	%d0,%d1
2030	clrw	%d1
2031
2032	is_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_tt_040))
2033
2034	/* set 030 specific bits (read/write access for supervisor mode
2035	 * (highest function code set, lower two bits masked))
2036	 */
2037	orw	#TTR_ENABLE+TTR_RWM+TTR_FCB2+TTR_FCM1+TTR_FCM0,%d1
2038	movel	ARG4,%d0
2039	btst	#6,%d0
2040	jeq	1f
2041	orw	#TTR_CI,%d1
2042
20431:	lea	STACK,%a0
2044	dputn	%d1
2045	movel	%d1,%a0@
2046	.chip	68030
2047	tstl	ARG1
2048	jne	1f
2049	pmove	%a0@,%tt0
2050	jra	2f
20511:	pmove	%a0@,%tt1
20522:	.chip	68k
2053	jra	L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2054
2055	/* set 040 specific bits
2056	 */
2057L(mmu_map_tt_040):
2058	orw	#TTR_ENABLE+TTR_KERNELMODE,%d1
2059	orl	ARG4,%d1
2060	dputn	%d1
2061
2062	.chip	68040
2063	tstl	ARG1
2064	jne	1f
2065	movec	%d1,%itt0
2066	movec	%d1,%dtt0
2067	jra	2f
20681:	movec	%d1,%itt1
2069	movec	%d1,%dtt1
20702:	.chip	68k
2071
2072	jra	L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2073
2074L(do_map):
2075	mmu_map_eq	ARG2,ARG3,ARG4
2076
2077L(mmu_map_tt_done):
2078
2079func_return	mmu_map_tt
2080
2081/*
2082 *	mmu_map
2083 *
2084 *	This routine will map a range of memory using a pointer
2085 *	table and allocating the pages on the fly from the kernel.
2086 *	The pointer table does not have to be already linked into
2087 *	the root table, this routine will do that if necessary.
2088 *
2089 *	NOTE
2090 *	This routine will assert failure and use the serial_putc
2091 *	routines in the case of a run-time error.  For example,
2092 *	if the address is already mapped.
2093 *
2094 *	NOTE-2
2095 *	This routine will use early terminating descriptors
2096 *	where possible for the 68020+68851 and 68030 type
2097 *	processors.
2098 */
2099func_start	mmu_map,%d0-%d4/%a0-%a4
2100
2101	dputs	"\nmmu_map:"
2102	dputn	ARG1
2103	dputn	ARG2
2104	dputn	ARG3
2105	dputn	ARG4
2106	dputc	'\n'
2107
2108	/* Get logical address and round it down to 256KB
2109	 */
2110	movel	ARG1,%d0
2111	andl	#-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2112	movel	%d0,%a3
2113
2114	/* Get the end address
2115	 */
2116	movel	ARG1,%a4
2117	addl	ARG3,%a4
2118	subql	#1,%a4
2119
2120	/* Get physical address and round it down to 256KB
2121	 */
2122	movel	ARG2,%d0
2123	andl	#-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2124	movel	%d0,%a2
2125
2126	/* Add page attributes to the physical address
2127	 */
2128	movel	ARG4,%d0
2129	orw	#_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2130	addw	%d0,%a2
2131
2132	dputn	%a2
2133	dputn	%a3
2134	dputn	%a4
2135
2136	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_030))
2137
2138	addw	#_PAGE_GLOBAL040,%a2
2139/*
2140 *	MMU 040 & 060 Support
2141 *
2142 *	The MMU usage for the 040 and 060 is different enough from
2143 *	the 030 and 68851 that there is separate code.  This comment
2144 *	block describes the data structures and algorithms built by
2145 *	this code.
2146 *
2147 *	The 040 does not support early terminating descriptors, as
2148 *	the 030 does.  Therefore, a third level of table is needed
2149 *	for the 040, and that would be the page table.  In Linux,
2150 *	page tables are allocated directly from the memory above the
2151 *	kernel.
2152 *
2153 */
2154
2155L(mmu_map_040):
2156	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2157	 */
2158	movel	%a3,%d0
2159	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2160	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2161	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2162
2163	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2164	 */
2165	movel	%a3,%d0
2166	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2167	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2168	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2169	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2170
2171	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2172	 */
2173	movel	%a3,%d0
2174	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2175	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2176	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2177	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
2178
2179	/* The page table entry must not no be busy
2180	 */
2181	tstl	%a0@
2182	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2183
2184	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2185	 */
2186	movel	%a2,%a0@
21872:
2188	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a2
2189	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a3
2190
2191	/* Ready with mapping?
2192	 */
2193	lea	%a3@(-1),%a0
2194	cmpl	%a0,%a4
2195	jhi	L(mmu_map_040)
2196	jra	L(mmu_map_done)
2197
2198L(mmu_map_030):
2199	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2200	 */
2201	movel	%a3,%d0
2202	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2203	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2204	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2205
2206	/* Check if logical address 32MB aligned,
2207	 * so we can try to map it once
2208	 */
2209	movel	%a3,%d0
2210	andl	#(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1)&(-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2211	jne	1f
2212
2213	/* Is there enough to map for 32MB at once
2214	 */
2215	lea	%a3@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1),%a1
2216	cmpl	%a1,%a4
2217	jcs	1f
2218
2219	addql	#1,%a1
2220
2221	/* The root table entry must not no be busy
2222	 */
2223	tstl	%a0@
2224	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2225
2226	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2227	 */
2228	dputs	"early term1"
2229	dputn	%a2
2230	dputn	%a3
2231	dputn	%a1
2232	dputc	'\n'
2233	movel	%a2,%a0@
2234
2235	movel	%a1,%a3
2236	lea	%a2@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE),%a2
2237	jra	L(mmu_mapnext_030)
22381:
2239	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2240	 */
2241	movel	%a3,%d0
2242	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2243	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2244	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2245	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2246
2247	/* The pointer table entry must not no be busy
2248	 */
2249	tstl	%a0@
2250	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2251
2252	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2253	 */
2254	dputs	"early term2"
2255	dputn	%a2
2256	dputn	%a3
2257	dputc	'\n'
2258	movel	%a2,%a0@
2259
2260	addl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a2
2261	addl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a3
2262
2263L(mmu_mapnext_030):
2264	/* Ready with mapping?
2265	 */
2266	lea	%a3@(-1),%a0
2267	cmpl	%a0,%a4
2268	jhi	L(mmu_map_030)
2269	jra	L(mmu_map_done)
2270
2271L(mmu_map_error):
2272
2273	dputs	"mmu_map error:"
2274	dputn	%a2
2275	dputn	%a3
2276	dputc	'\n'
2277
2278L(mmu_map_done):
2279
2280func_return	mmu_map
2281
2282/*
2283 *	mmu_fixup
2284 *
2285 *	On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
2286 *	mmu have to be fixed up.
2287 */
2288
2289func_start	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,%d0/%a0
2290
2291	dputs	"mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache"
2292	dputn	ARG1
2293
2294	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2295	 */
2296	movel	ARG1,%d0
2297	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2298	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2299	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2300
2301	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2302	 */
2303	movel	ARG1,%d0
2304	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2305	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2306	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2307	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2308
2309	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2310	 */
2311	movel	ARG1,%d0
2312	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2313	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2314	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2315	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
2316
2317	movel	%a0@,%d0
2318	andil	#_CACHEMASK040,%d0
2319	orl	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%d0
2320	movel	%d0,%a0@
2321
2322	dputc	'\n'
2323
2324func_return	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache
2325
2326/*
2327 *	mmu_temp_map
2328 *
2329 *	create a temporary mapping to enable the mmu,
2330 *	this we don't need any transparation translation tricks.
2331 */
2332
2333func_start	mmu_temp_map,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2334
2335	dputs	"mmu_temp_map"
2336	dputn	ARG1
2337	dputn	ARG2
2338	dputc	'\n'
2339
2340	lea	%pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a1
2341
2342	/* Calculate the offset in the root table
2343	 */
2344	movel	ARG2,%d0
2345	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2346	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2347	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2348
2349	/* Check if the table is temporary allocated, so we have to reuse it
2350	 */
2351	movel	%a0@,%d0
2352	cmpl	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%d0
2353	jcc	1f
2354
2355	/* Temporary allocate a ptr table and insert it into the root table
2356	 */
2357	movel	%a1@,%d0
2358	addl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2359	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2360	movel	%d0,%a0@
2361	dputs	" (new)"
23621:
2363	dputn	%d0
2364	/* Mask the root table entry for the ptr table
2365	 */
2366	andw	#-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2367	movel	%d0,%a0
2368
2369	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2370	 */
2371	movel	ARG2,%d0
2372	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2373	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2374	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2375	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2376	dputn	%a0
2377
2378	/* Check if a temporary page table is already allocated
2379	 */
2380	movel	%a0@,%d0
2381	jne	1f
2382
2383	/* Temporary allocate a page table and insert it into the ptr table
2384	 */
2385	movel	%a1@,%d0
2386	/* The 512 should be PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4, but that violates the
2387	   alignment restriction for pointer tables on the '0[46]0.  */
2388	addl	#512,%a1@
2389	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2390	movel	%d0,%a0@
2391	dputs	" (new)"
23921:
2393	dputn	%d0
2394	/* Mask the ptr table entry for the page table
2395	 */
2396	andw	#-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2397	movel	%d0,%a0
2398
2399	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2400	 */
2401	movel	ARG2,%d0
2402	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2403	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2404	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2405	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2406	dputn	%a0
2407
2408	/* Insert the address into the page table
2409	 */
2410	movel	ARG1,%d0
2411	andw	#-PAGESIZE,%d0
2412	orw	#_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2413	movel	%d0,%a0@
2414	dputn	%d0
2415
2416	dputc	'\n'
2417
2418func_return	mmu_temp_map
2419
2420func_start	mmu_engage,%d0-%d2/%a0-%a3
2421
2422	moveq	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2423	/* Temporarily use a different root table.  */
2424	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2425	movel	%a0@,%a2
2426	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
2427	movel	%a1,%a0@
2428	movel	%a2,%a0
24291:
2430	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
2431	dbra	%d0,1b
2432
2433	lea	%pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a0
2434	movel	%a1,%a0@
2435
2436	movew	#PAGESIZE-1,%d0
24371:
2438	clrl	%a1@+
2439	dbra	%d0,1b
2440
2441	lea	%pc@(1b),%a0
2442	movel	#1b,%a1
2443	/* Skip temp mappings if phys == virt */
2444	cmpl	%a0,%a1
2445	jeq	1f
2446
2447	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a0
2448	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a1
2449
2450	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a0
2451	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a1
2452	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a0
2453	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a1
24541:
2455	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a3
2456	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d2
2457
2458	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_engage_030))
2459
2460L(mmu_engage_040):
2461	.chip	68040
2462	nop
2463	cinva	%bc
2464	nop
2465	pflusha
2466	nop
2467	movec	%a3,%srp
2468	movel	#TC_ENABLE+TC_PAGE4K,%d0
2469	movec	%d0,%tc		/* enable the MMU */
2470	jmp	1f:l
24711:	nop
2472	movec	%a2,%srp
2473	nop
2474	cinva	%bc
2475	nop
2476	pflusha
2477	.chip	68k
2478	jra	L(mmu_engage_cleanup)
2479
2480L(mmu_engage_030_temp):
2481	.space	12
2482L(mmu_engage_030):
2483	.chip	68030
2484	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_engage_030_temp)),%a0
2485	movel	#0x80000002,%a0@
2486	movel	%a3,%a0@(4)
2487	movel	#0x0808,%d0
2488	movec	%d0,%cacr
2489	pmove	%a0@,%srp
2490	pflusha
2491	/*
2492	 * enable,super root enable,4096 byte pages,7 bit root index,
2493	 * 7 bit pointer index, 6 bit page table index.
2494	 */
2495	movel	#0x82c07760,%a0@(8)
2496	pmove	%a0@(8),%tc	/* enable the MMU */
2497	jmp	1f:l
24981:	movel	%a2,%a0@(4)
2499	movel	#0x0808,%d0
2500	movec	%d0,%cacr
2501	pmove	%a0@,%srp
2502	pflusha
2503	.chip	68k
2504
2505L(mmu_engage_cleanup):
2506	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d2
2507	subl	%d2,%a2
2508	movel	%a2,L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)
2509	subl	%d2,%fp
2510	subl	%d2,%sp
2511	subl	%d2,ARG0
2512
2513func_return	mmu_engage
2514
2515func_start	mmu_get_root_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2516
2517#if 0
2518	dputs	"mmu_get_root_table_entry:"
2519	dputn	ARG1
2520	dputs	" ="
2521#endif
2522
2523	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2524	tstl	%a0
2525	jne	2f
2526
2527	dputs	"\nmmu_init:"
2528
2529	/* Find the start of free memory, get_bi_record does this for us,
2530	 * as the bootinfo structure is located directly behind the kernel
2531	 * and and we simply search for the last entry.
2532	 */
2533	get_bi_record	BI_LAST
2534	addw	#PAGESIZE-1,%a0
2535	movel	%a0,%d0
2536	andw	#-PAGESIZE,%d0
2537
2538	dputn	%d0
2539
2540	lea	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2541	movel	%d0,%a0@
2542	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
2543	movel	%d0,%a0@
2544
2545	/* we have to return the first page at _stext since the init code
2546	 * in mm/init.c simply expects kernel_pg_dir there, the rest of
2547	 * page is used for further ptr tables in get_ptr_table.
2548	 */
2549	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a0
2550	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2551	movel	%a0,%a1@
2552	addl	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2553
2554	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a1
2555	addql	#1,%a1@
2556
2557	/* clear the page
2558	 */
2559	movel	%a0,%a1
2560	movew	#PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
25611:
2562	clrl	%a1@+
2563	dbra	%d0,1b
2564
2565	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a1
2566	movel	%a0,%a1@
2567
2568	dputn	%a0
2569	dputc	'\n'
25702:
2571	movel	ARG1,%d0
2572	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2573
2574#if 0
2575	dputn	%a0
2576	dputc	'\n'
2577#endif
2578
2579func_return	mmu_get_root_table_entry
2580
2581
2582
2583func_start	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2584
2585#if 0
2586	dputs	"mmu_get_ptr_table_entry:"
2587	dputn	ARG1
2588	dputn	ARG2
2589	dputs	" ="
2590#endif
2591
2592	movel	ARG1,%a0
2593	movel	%a0@,%d0
2594	jne	2f
2595
2596	/* Keep track of the number of pointer tables we use
2597	 */
2598	dputs	"\nmmu_get_new_ptr_table:"
2599	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a0
2600	movel	%a0@,%d0
2601	addql	#1,%a0@
2602
2603	/* See if there is a free pointer table in our cache of pointer tables
2604	 */
2605	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2606	andw	#7,%d0
2607	jne	1f
2608
2609	/* Get a new pointer table page from above the kernel memory
2610	 */
2611	get_new_page
2612	movel	%a0,%a1@
26131:
2614	/* There is an unused pointer table in our cache... use it
2615	 */
2616	movel	%a1@,%d0
2617	addl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2618
2619	dputn	%d0
2620	dputc	'\n'
2621
2622	/* Insert the new pointer table into the root table
2623	 */
2624	movel	ARG1,%a0
2625	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2626	movel	%d0,%a0@
26272:
2628	/* Extract the pointer table entry
2629	 */
2630	andw	#-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2631	movel	%d0,%a0
2632	movel	ARG2,%d0
2633	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2634
2635#if 0
2636	dputn	%a0
2637	dputc	'\n'
2638#endif
2639
2640func_return	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
2641
2642
2643func_start	mmu_get_page_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2644
2645#if 0
2646	dputs	"mmu_get_page_table_entry:"
2647	dputn	ARG1
2648	dputn	ARG2
2649	dputs	" ="
2650#endif
2651
2652	movel	ARG1,%a0
2653	movel	%a0@,%d0
2654	jne	2f
2655
2656	/* If the page table entry doesn't exist, we allocate a complete new
2657	 * page and use it as one continues big page table which can cover
2658	 * 4MB of memory, nearly almost all mappings have that alignment.
2659	 */
2660	get_new_page
2661	addw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%a0
2662
2663	/* align pointer table entry for a page of page tables
2664	 */
2665	movel	ARG1,%d0
2666	andw	#-(PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2667	movel	%d0,%a1
2668
2669	/* Insert the page tables into the pointer entries
2670	 */
2671	moveq	#PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE/4-1,%d0
26721:
2673	movel	%a0,%a1@+
2674	lea	%a0@(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4),%a0
2675	dbra	%d0,1b
2676
2677	/* Now we can get the initialized pointer table entry
2678	 */
2679	movel	ARG1,%a0
2680	movel	%a0@,%d0
26812:
2682	/* Extract the page table entry
2683	 */
2684	andw	#-PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2685	movel	%d0,%a0
2686	movel	ARG2,%d0
2687	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2688
2689#if 0
2690	dputn	%a0
2691	dputc	'\n'
2692#endif
2693
2694func_return	mmu_get_page_table_entry
2695
2696/*
2697 *	get_new_page
2698 *
2699 *	Return a new page from the memory start and clear it.
2700 */
2701func_start	get_new_page,%d0/%a1
2702
2703	dputs	"\nget_new_page:"
2704
2705	/* allocate the page and adjust memory_start
2706	 */
2707	lea	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2708	movel	%a0@,%a1
2709	addl	#PAGESIZE,%a0@
2710
2711	/* clear the new page
2712	 */
2713	movel	%a1,%a0
2714	movew	#PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
27151:
2716	clrl	%a1@+
2717	dbra	%d0,1b
2718
2719	dputn	%a0
2720	dputc	'\n'
2721
2722func_return	get_new_page
2723
2724
2725
2726/*
2727 * Debug output support
2728 * Atarians have a choice between the parallel port, the serial port
2729 * from the MFP or a serial port of the SCC
2730 */
2731
2732#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2733/* You may define either or both of these. */
2734#define MAC_USE_SCC_A /* Modem port */
2735#define MAC_USE_SCC_B /* Printer port */
2736
2737#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2738/* Initialisation table for SCC with 3.6864 MHz PCLK */
2739L(scc_initable_mac):
2740	.byte	4,0x44		/* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2741	.byte	3,0xc0		/* receiver: 8 bpc */
2742	.byte	5,0xe2		/* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2743	.byte	10,0		/* NRZ */
2744	.byte	11,0x50		/* use baud rate generator */
2745	.byte	12,1,13,0	/* 38400 baud */
2746	.byte	14,1		/* Baud rate generator enable */
2747	.byte	3,0xc1		/* enable receiver */
2748	.byte	5,0xea		/* enable transmitter */
2749	.byte	-1
2750	.even
2751#endif
2752#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
2753
2754#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2755/* #define USE_PRINTER */
2756/* #define USE_SCC_B */
2757/* #define USE_SCC_A */
2758#define USE_MFP
2759
2760#if defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2761/* Initialisation table for SCC with 7.9872 MHz PCLK */
2762/* PCLK == 8.0539 gives baud == 9680.1 */
2763L(scc_initable_atari):
2764	.byte	4,0x44		/* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2765	.byte	3,0xc0		/* receiver: 8 bpc */
2766	.byte	5,0xe2		/* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2767	.byte	10,0		/* NRZ */
2768	.byte	11,0x50		/* use baud rate generator */
2769	.byte	12,24,13,0	/* 9600 baud */
2770	.byte	14,2,14,3	/* use master clock for BRG, enable */
2771	.byte	3,0xc1		/* enable receiver */
2772	.byte	5,0xea		/* enable transmitter */
2773	.byte	-1
2774	.even
2775#endif
2776
2777#ifdef USE_PRINTER
2778
2779LPSG_SELECT	= 0xff8800
2780LPSG_READ	= 0xff8800
2781LPSG_WRITE	= 0xff8802
2782LPSG_IO_A	= 14
2783LPSG_IO_B	= 15
2784LPSG_CONTROL	= 7
2785LSTMFP_GPIP	= 0xfffa01
2786LSTMFP_DDR	= 0xfffa05
2787LSTMFP_IERB	= 0xfffa09
2788
2789#elif defined(USE_SCC_B)
2790
2791LSCC_CTRL	= 0xff8c85
2792LSCC_DATA	= 0xff8c87
2793
2794#elif defined(USE_SCC_A)
2795
2796LSCC_CTRL	= 0xff8c81
2797LSCC_DATA	= 0xff8c83
2798
2799#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2800
2801LMFP_UCR     = 0xfffa29
2802LMFP_TDCDR   = 0xfffa1d
2803LMFP_TDDR    = 0xfffa25
2804LMFP_TSR     = 0xfffa2d
2805LMFP_UDR     = 0xfffa2f
2806
2807#endif
2808#endif	/* CONFIG_ATARI */
2809
2810/*
2811 * Serial port output support.
2812 */
2813
2814/*
2815 * Initialize serial port hardware
2816 */
2817func_start	serial_init,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2818	/*
2819	 *	Some of the register usage that follows
2820	 *	CONFIG_AMIGA
2821	 *		a0 = pointer to boot info record
2822	 *		d0 = boot info offset
2823	 *	CONFIG_ATARI
2824	 *		a0 = address of SCC
2825	 *		a1 = Liobase address/address of scc_initable_atari
2826	 *		d0 = init data for serial port
2827	 *	CONFIG_MAC
2828	 *		a0 = address of SCC
2829	 *		a1 = address of scc_initable_mac
2830	 *		d0 = init data for serial port
2831	 */
2832
2833#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
2834#define SERIAL_DTR	7
2835#define SERIAL_CNTRL	CIABBASE+C_PRA
2836
2837	is_not_amiga(1f)
2838	lea	%pc@(L(custom)),%a0
2839	movel	#-ZTWOBASE,%a0@
2840	bclr	#SERIAL_DTR,SERIAL_CNTRL-ZTWOBASE
2841	get_bi_record	BI_AMIGA_SERPER
2842	movew	%a0@,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
2843|	movew	#61,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
28441:
2845#endif
2846
2847#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2848	is_not_atari(4f)
2849	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
2850#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
2851	bclr	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_IERB)
2852	bclr	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_DDR)
2853	moveb	#LPSG_CONTROL,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2854	moveb	#0xff,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2855	moveb	#LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2856	clrb	%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2857	moveb	#LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2858	moveb	%a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
2859	bset	#5,%d0
2860	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2861#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2862	lea	%a1@(LSCC_CTRL),%a0
2863	/* Reset SCC register pointer */
2864	moveb	%a0@,%d0
2865	/* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2866	moveb	#9,%a0@
2867	moveb	#0xc0,%a0@
2868	/* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 63 CPU cycles */
2869	/* 5 / 7.9872 MHz = approx. 0.63 us = 63 / 100 MHz */
2870	movel	#32,%d0
28712:
2872	subq	#1,%d0
2873	jne	2b
2874	/* Initialize channel */
2875	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_atari)),%a1
28762:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2877	jmi	3f
2878	moveb	%d0,%a0@
2879	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@
2880	jra	2b
28813:	clrb	%a0@
2882#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2883	bclr	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2884	moveb   #0x88,%a1@(LMFP_UCR)
2885	andb	#0x70,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2886	moveb   #2,%a1@(LMFP_TDDR)
2887	orb	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2888	bset	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2889#endif
2890	jra	L(serial_init_done)
28914:
2892#endif
2893
2894#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2895	is_not_mac(L(serial_init_not_mac))
2896#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2897#define mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset	0x0
2898#define mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset	0x2
2899#define mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset	0x4
2900#define mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset	0x6
2901	movel	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a0
2902	/* Reset SCC register pointer */
2903	moveb	%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset),%d0
2904	/* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2905	moveb	#9,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2906	moveb	#0xc0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2907	/* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 68 CPU cycles */
2908	/* 5 / 3.6864 MHz = approx. 1.36 us = 68 / 50 MHz */
2909	movel	#35,%d0
29105:
2911	subq	#1,%d0
2912	jne	5b
2913#endif
2914#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
2915	/* Initialize channel A */
2916	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29175:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2918	jmi	6f
2919	moveb	%d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2920	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2921	jra	5b
29226:
2923#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
2924#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
2925	/* Initialize channel B */
2926	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29277:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2928	jmi	8f
2929	moveb	%d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2930	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2931	jra	7b
29328:
2933#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
2934	jra	L(serial_init_done)
2935L(serial_init_not_mac):
2936#endif	/* CONFIG_MAC */
2937
2938#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
2939	is_not_q40(2f)
2940/* debug output goes into SRAM, so we don't do it unless requested
2941   - check for '%LX$' signature in SRAM   */
2942	lea	%pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
2943	move.l	#0xff020010,%a1@  /* must be inited - also used by debug=mem */
2944	move.l	#0xff020000,%a1
2945	cmp.b	#'%',%a1@
2946	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2947	addq.w	#4,%a1
2948	cmp.b	#'L',%a1@
2949	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2950	addq.w	#4,%a1
2951	cmp.b	#'X',%a1@
2952	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2953	addq.w	#4,%a1
2954	cmp.b	#'$',%a1@
2955	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2956	/* signature OK */
2957	lea	%pc@(L(q40_do_debug)),%a1
2958	tas	%a1@
2959/*nodbg: q40_do_debug is 0 by default*/
29602:
2961#endif
2962
2963#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
2964	is_not_mvme16x(L(serial_init_not_mvme16x))
2965	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCMICR
2966	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCTICR
2967	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCRICR
2968	jra	L(serial_init_done)
2969L(serial_init_not_mvme16x):
2970#endif
2971
2972#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
2973/* We count on the PROM initializing SIO1 */
2974#endif
2975
2976#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
2977/* We count on the boot loader initialising the UART */
2978#endif
2979
2980L(serial_init_done):
2981func_return	serial_init
2982
2983/*
2984 * Output character on serial port.
2985 */
2986func_start	serial_putc,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2987
2988	movel	ARG1,%d0
2989	cmpib	#'\n',%d0
2990	jbne	1f
2991
2992	/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
2993	serial_putc	#'\r'
29941:
2995
2996#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
2997	is_not_amiga(2f)
2998	andw	#0x00ff,%d0
2999	oriw	#0x0100,%d0
3000	movel	%pc@(L(custom)),%a0
3001	movew	%d0,%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDAT)
30021:	movew	%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDATR),%d0
3003	andw	#0x2000,%d0
3004	jeq	1b
3005	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30062:
3007#endif
3008
3009#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
3010	is_not_mac(5f)
3011#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
3012	movel	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
3013#endif
3014#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
30153:	btst	#2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
3016	jeq	3b
3017	moveb	%d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset)
3018#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
3019#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
30204:	btst	#2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
3021	jeq	4b
3022	moveb	%d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset)
3023#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
3024	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30255:
3026#endif	/* CONFIG_MAC */
3027
3028#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
3029	is_not_atari(4f)
3030	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3031#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
30323:	btst	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_GPIP)
3033	jne	3b
3034	moveb	#LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3035	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3036	moveb	#LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3037	moveb	%a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
3038	bclr	#5,%d0
3039	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3040	nop
3041	nop
3042	bset	#5,%d0
3043	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3044#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
30453:	btst	#2,%a1@(LSCC_CTRL)
3046	jeq	3b
3047	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LSCC_DATA)
3048#elif defined(USE_MFP)
30493:	btst	#7,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
3050	jeq	3b
3051	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LMFP_UDR)
3052#endif
3053	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30544:
3055#endif	/* CONFIG_ATARI */
3056
3057#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
3058	is_not_mvme147(2f)
30591:	btst	#2,M147_SCC_CTRL_A
3060	jeq	1b
3061	moveb	%d0,M147_SCC_DATA_A
3062	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
30632:
3064#endif
3065
3066#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
3067	is_not_mvme16x(2f)
3068	/*
3069	 * If the loader gave us a board type then we can use that to
3070	 * select an appropriate output routine; otherwise we just use
3071	 * the Bug code.  If we have to use the Bug that means the Bug
3072	 * workspace has to be valid, which means the Bug has to use
3073	 * the SRAM, which is non-standard.
3074	 */
3075	moveml	%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
3076	movel	vme_brdtype,%d1
3077	jeq	1f			| No tag - use the Bug
3078	cmpi	#VME_TYPE_MVME162,%d1
3079	jeq	6f
3080	cmpi	#VME_TYPE_MVME172,%d1
3081	jne	5f
3082	/* 162/172; it's an SCC */
30836:	btst	#2,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3084	nop
3085	nop
3086	nop
3087	jeq	6b
3088	moveb	#8,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3089	nop
3090	nop
3091	nop
3092	moveb	%d0,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3093	jra	3f
30945:
3095	/* 166/167/177; it's a CD2401 */
3096	moveb	#0,M167_CYCAR
3097	moveb	M167_CYIER,%d2
3098	moveb	#0x02,M167_CYIER
30997:
3100	btst	#5,M167_PCSCCTICR
3101	jeq	7b
3102	moveb	M167_PCTPIACKR,%d1
3103	moveb	M167_CYLICR,%d1
3104	jeq	8f
3105	moveb	#0x08,M167_CYTEOIR
3106	jra	7b
31078:
3108	moveb	%d0,M167_CYTDR
3109	moveb	#0,M167_CYTEOIR
3110	moveb	%d2,M167_CYIER
3111	jra	3f
31121:
3113	moveb	%d0,%sp@-
3114	trap	#15
3115	.word	0x0020	/* TRAP 0x020 */
31163:
3117	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6
3118	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31192:
3120#endif /* CONFIG_MVME16x */
3121
3122#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
3123	is_not_bvme6000(2f)
3124	/*
3125	 * The BVME6000 machine has a serial port ...
3126	 */
31271:	btst	#2,BVME_SCC_CTRL_A
3128	jeq	1b
3129	moveb	%d0,BVME_SCC_DATA_A
3130	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31312:
3132#endif
3133
3134#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
3135	is_not_sun3x(2f)
3136	movel	%d0,-(%sp)
3137	movel	0xFEFE0018,%a1
3138	jbsr	(%a1)
3139	addq	#4,%sp
3140	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31412:
3142#endif
3143
3144#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
3145	is_not_q40(2f)
3146	tst.l	%pc@(L(q40_do_debug))	/* only debug if requested */
3147	beq	2f
3148	lea	%pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
3149	move.l	%a1@,%a0
3150	move.b	%d0,%a0@
3151	addq.l	#4,%a0
3152	move.l	%a0,%a1@
3153	jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31542:
3155#endif
3156
3157#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3158	is_not_apollo(2f)
3159	movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3160	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LTHRB0)
31611:      moveb   %a1@(LSRB0),%d0
3162	andb	#0x4,%d0
3163	beq	1b
3164	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31652:
3166#endif
3167
3168#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3169	is_not_hp300(3f)
3170	movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3171	addl	%pc@(L(uartbase)),%a1
3172	movel	%pc@(L(uart_scode)),%d1	/* Check the scode */
3173	jmi	3f			/* Unset? Exit */
3174	cmpi	#256,%d1		/* APCI scode? */
3175	jeq	2f
31761:      moveb   %a1@(DCALSR),%d1	/* Output to DCA */
3177	andb	#0x20,%d1
3178	beq	1b
3179	moveb	%d0,%a1@(DCADATA)
3180	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31812:	moveb	%a1@(APCILSR),%d1	/* Output to APCI */
3182	andb	#0x20,%d1
3183	beq	2b
3184	moveb	%d0,%a1@(APCIDATA)
3185	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31863:
3187#endif
3188
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3189L(serial_putc_done):
3190func_return	serial_putc
3191
3192/*
3193 * Output a string.
3194 */
3195func_start	puts,%d0/%a0
3196
3197	movel	ARG1,%a0
3198	jra	2f
31991:
3200#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3201	console_putc	%d0
3202#endif
3203#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3204	serial_putc	%d0
3205#endif
32062:	moveb	%a0@+,%d0
3207	jne	1b
3208
3209func_return	puts
3210
3211/*
3212 * Output number in hex notation.
3213 */
3214
3215func_start	putn,%d0-%d2
3216
3217	putc	' '
3218
3219	movel	ARG1,%d0
3220	moveq	#7,%d1
32211:	roll	#4,%d0
3222	move	%d0,%d2
3223	andb	#0x0f,%d2
3224	addb	#'0',%d2
3225	cmpb	#'9',%d2
3226	jls	2f
3227	addb	#'A'-('9'+1),%d2
32282:
3229#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3230	console_putc	%d2
3231#endif
3232#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3233	serial_putc	%d2
3234#endif
3235	dbra	%d1,1b
3236
3237func_return	putn
3238
3239#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
3240/*
3241 *	This routine takes its parameters on the stack.  It then
3242 *	turns around and calls the internal routines.  This routine
3243 *	is used by the boot console.
3244 *
3245 *	The calling parameters are:
3246 *		void debug_cons_nputs(const char *str, unsigned length)
3247 *
3248 *	This routine does NOT understand variable arguments only
3249 *	simple strings!
3250 */
3251ENTRY(debug_cons_nputs)
3252	moveml	%d0/%d1/%a0,%sp@-
3253	movew	%sr,%sp@-
3254	ori	#0x0700,%sr
3255	movel	%sp@(18),%a0		/* fetch parameter */
3256	movel	%sp@(22),%d1		/* fetch parameter */
3257	jra	2f
32581:
3259#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3260	console_putc	%d0
3261#endif
3262#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3263	serial_putc	%d0
3264#endif
3265	subq	#1,%d1
32662:	jeq	3f
3267	moveb	%a0@+,%d0
3268	jne	1b
32693:
3270	movew	%sp@+,%sr
3271	moveml	%sp@+,%d0/%d1/%a0
3272	rts
3273#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
3274
3275#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3276func_start	set_leds,%d0/%a0
3277	movel	ARG1,%d0
3278#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3279	is_not_hp300(1f)
3280	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3281	moveb	%d0,%a0@(0x1ffff)
3282	jra	2f
3283#endif
32841:
3285#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3286	movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3287	lsll    #8,%d0
3288	eorw    #0xff00,%d0
3289	moveb	%d0,%a0@(LCPUCTRL)
3290#endif
32912:
3292func_return	set_leds
3293#endif
3294
3295#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3296/*
3297 *	For continuity, see the data alignment
3298 *	to which this structure is tied.
3299 */
3300#define Lconsole_struct_cur_column	0
3301#define Lconsole_struct_cur_row		4
3302#define Lconsole_struct_num_columns	8
3303#define Lconsole_struct_num_rows	12
3304#define Lconsole_struct_left_edge	16
3305
3306func_start	console_init,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3307	/*
3308	 *	Some of the register usage that follows
3309	 *		a0 = pointer to boot_info
3310	 *		a1 = pointer to screen
3311	 *		a2 = pointer to console_globals
3312	 *		d3 = pixel width of screen
3313	 *		d4 = pixel height of screen
3314	 *		(d3,d4) ~= (x,y) of a point just below
3315	 *			and to the right of the screen
3316	 *			NOT on the screen!
3317	 *		d5 = number of bytes per scan line
3318	 *		d6 = number of bytes on the entire screen
3319	 */
3320
3321	lea	%pc@(L(console_globals)),%a2
3322	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3323	movel	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d5
3324	movel	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%d3	/* -> low byte */
3325	movel	%d3,%d4
3326	swap	%d4		/* -> high byte */
3327	andl	#0xffff,%d3	/* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3328	andl	#0xffff,%d4	/* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3329
3330	movel	%d5,%d6
3331|	subl	#20,%d6
3332	mulul	%d4,%d6		/* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3333	divul	#8,%d6		/* we'll clear 8 bytes at a time */
3334	moveq	#-1,%d0		/* Mac_black */
3335	subq	#1,%d6
3336
3337L(console_clear_loop):
3338	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3339	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3340	dbra	%d6,L(console_clear_loop)
3341
3342	/* Calculate font size */
3343
3344#if   defined(FONT_8x8) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8)
3345	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3346#elif defined(FONT_8x16) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x16)
3347	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x16),%a0
3348#elif defined(FONT_6x11) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_6x11)
3349	lea	%pc@(font_vga_6x11),%a0
3350#elif defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8) /* default */
3351	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3352#else /* no compiled-in font */
3353	lea	0,%a0
3354#endif
3355
3356	/*
3357	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3358	 *	a1 = address of console_font pointer
3359	 */
3360	lea	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a1
3361	movel	%a0,%a1@	/* store pointer to struct fbcon_font_desc in console_font */
3362	tstl	%a0
3363	jeq	1f
3364	lea	%pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a4
3365	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_DATA),%d0
3366	subl	#L(console_font),%a1
3367	addl	%a1,%d0
3368	movel	%d0,%a4@
3369
3370	/*
3371	 *	Calculate global maxs
3372	 *	Note - we can use either an
3373	 *	8 x 16 or 8 x 8 character font
3374	 *	6 x 11 also supported
3375	 */
3376		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3377	movel	%d3,%d0				/* screen width in pixels */
3378	divul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0	/* d0 = max num chars per row */
3379
3380	movel	%d4,%d1				/* screen height in pixels */
3381	divul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1	/* d1 = max num rows */
3382
3383	movel	%d0,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns)
3384	movel	%d1,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows)
3385
3386	/*
3387	 *	Clear the current row and column
3388	 */
3389	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3390	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3391	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_left_edge)
3392
3393	/*
3394	 * Initialization is complete
3395	 */
33961:
3397func_return	console_init
3398
3399#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
3400func_start	console_put_penguin,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d7
3401	/*
3402	 *	Get 'that_penguin' onto the screen in the upper right corner
3403	 *	penguin is 64 x 74 pixels, align against right edge of screen
3404	 */
3405	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3406	movel	%a0@,%d0
3407	andil	#0xffff,%d0
3408	subil	#64,%d0		/* snug up against the right edge */
3409	clrl	%d1		/* start at the top */
3410	movel	#73,%d7
3411	lea	%pc@(L(that_penguin)),%a1
3412L(console_penguin_row):
3413	movel	#31,%d6
3414L(console_penguin_pixel_pair):
3415	moveb	%a1@,%d2
3416	lsrb	#4,%d2
3417	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3418	addq	#1,%d0
3419	moveb	%a1@+,%d2
3420	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3421	addq	#1,%d0
3422	dbra	%d6,L(console_penguin_pixel_pair)
3423
3424	subil	#64,%d0
3425	addq	#1,%d1
3426	dbra	%d7,L(console_penguin_row)
3427
3428func_return	console_put_penguin
3429
3430/* include penguin bitmap */
3431L(that_penguin):
3432#include "../mac/mac_penguin.S"
3433#endif
3434
3435	/*
3436	 * Calculate source and destination addresses
3437	 *	output	a1 = dest
3438	 *		a2 = source
3439	 */
3440
3441func_start	console_scroll,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3442	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a0
3443	movel	%a0@,%a1
3444	movel	%a1,%a2
3445	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3446	movel	%a0@,%d5
3447	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3448	tstl	%a0
3449	jeq	1f
3450	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d5	/* account for # scan lines per character */
3451	addal	%d5,%a2
3452
3453	/*
3454	 * Get dimensions
3455	 */
3456	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3457	movel	%a0@,%d3
3458	movel	%d3,%d4
3459	swap	%d4
3460	andl	#0xffff,%d3	/* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3461	andl	#0xffff,%d4	/* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3462
3463	/*
3464	 * Calculate number of bytes to move
3465	 */
3466	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3467	movel	%a0@,%d6
3468	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3469	subl	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d4	/* we're not scrolling the top row! */
3470	mulul	%d4,%d6		/* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3471	divul	#32,%d6		/* we'll move 8 longs at a time */
3472	subq	#1,%d6
3473
3474L(console_scroll_loop):
3475	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3476	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3477	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3478	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3479	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3480	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3481	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3482	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3483	dbra	%d6,L(console_scroll_loop)
3484
3485	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3486	movel	%a0@,%d6
3487	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3488	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d6	/* scan line bytes x font height */
3489	divul	#32,%d6			/* we'll move 8 words at a time */
3490	subq	#1,%d6
3491
3492	moveq	#-1,%d0
3493L(console_scroll_clear_loop):
3494	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3495	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3496	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3497	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3498	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3499	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3500	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3501	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3502	dbra	%d6,L(console_scroll_clear_loop)
3503
35041:
3505func_return	console_scroll
3506
3507
3508func_start	console_putc,%a0/%a1/%d0-%d7
3509
3510	is_not_mac(L(console_exit))
3511	tstl	%pc@(L(console_font))
3512	jeq	L(console_exit)
3513
3514	/* Output character in d7 on console.
3515	 */
3516	movel	ARG1,%d7
3517	cmpib	#'\n',%d7
3518	jbne	1f
3519
3520	/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
3521	console_putc	#'\r'
35221:
3523	lea	%pc@(L(console_globals)),%a0
3524
3525	cmpib	#10,%d7
3526	jne	L(console_not_lf)
3527	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d0
3528	addil	#1,%d0
3529	movel	%d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3530	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows),%d1
3531	cmpl	%d1,%d0
3532	jcs	1f
3533	subil	#1,%d0
3534	movel	%d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3535	console_scroll
35361:
3537	jra	L(console_exit)
3538
3539L(console_not_lf):
3540	cmpib	#13,%d7
3541	jne	L(console_not_cr)
3542	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3543	jra	L(console_exit)
3544
3545L(console_not_cr):
3546	cmpib	#1,%d7
3547	jne	L(console_not_home)
3548	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3549	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3550	jra	L(console_exit)
3551
3552/*
3553 *	At this point we know that the %d7 character is going to be
3554 *	rendered on the screen.  Register usage is -
3555 *		a0 = pointer to console globals
3556 *		a1 = font data
3557 *		d0 = cursor column
3558 *		d1 = cursor row to draw the character
3559 *		d7 = character number
3560 */
3561L(console_not_home):
3562	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column),%d0
3563	addql	#1,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3564	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns),%d1
3565	cmpl	%d1,%d0
3566	jcs	1f
3567	console_putc	#'\n'	/* recursion is OK! */
35681:
3569	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d1
3570
3571	/*
3572	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3573	 *	a0 = address of pointer to font data (fbcon_font_desc)
3574	 */
3575	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3576	movel	%pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a1	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.data into a1 */
3577	andl	#0x000000ff,%d7
3578		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3579	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7	/* d7 = index into font data */
3580	addl	%d7,%a1			/* a1 = points to char image */
3581
3582	/*
3583	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3584	 *	d0 = pixel coordinate, x
3585	 *	d1 = pixel coordinate, y
3586	 *	d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!) pixel on screen
3587	 *	d3 = font scan line data (8 pixels)
3588	 *	d6 = count down for the font's pixel width (8)
3589	 *	d7 = count down for the font's pixel count in height
3590	 */
3591		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3592	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3593	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1
3594	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.height into d7 */
3595	subq	#1,%d7
3596L(console_read_char_scanline):
3597	moveb	%a1@+,%d3
3598
3599		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3600	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d6	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.width into d6 */
3601	subql	#1,%d6
3602
3603L(console_do_font_scanline):
3604	lslb	#1,%d3
3605	scsb	%d2		/* convert 1 bit into a byte */
3606	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3607	addq	#1,%d0
3608	dbra	%d6,L(console_do_font_scanline)
3609
3610		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3611	subl	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3612	addq	#1,%d1
3613	dbra	%d7,L(console_read_char_scanline)
3614
3615L(console_exit):
3616func_return	console_putc
3617
3618	/*
3619	 *	Input:
3620	 *		d0 = x coordinate
3621	 *		d1 = y coordinate
3622	 *		d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!)
3623	 *	All registers are preserved
3624	 */
3625func_start	console_plot_pixel,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d4
3626
3627	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3628	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%d3
3629	movel	ARG1,%d0
3630	movel	ARG2,%d1
3631	mulul	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d1
3632	movel	ARG3,%d2
3633
3634	/*
3635	 *	Register usage:
3636	 *		d0 = x coord becomes byte offset into frame buffer
3637	 *		d1 = y coord
3638	 *		d2 = black or white (0/1)
3639	 *		d3 = video depth
3640	 *		d4 = temp of x (d0) for many bit depths
3641	 */
3642L(test_1bit):
3643	cmpb	#1,%d3
3644	jbne	L(test_2bit)
3645	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order 3 bits! */
3646	divul	#8,%d0
3647	addal	%d0,%a1
3648	addal	%d1,%a1
3649	andb	#7,%d4
3650	eorb	#7,%d4		/* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3651	andb	#1,%d2
3652	jbne	L(white_1)
3653	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3654	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3655L(white_1):
3656	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3657	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3658
3659L(test_2bit):
3660	cmpb	#2,%d3
3661	jbne	L(test_4bit)
3662	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order 2 bits! */
3663	divul	#4,%d0
3664	addal	%d0,%a1
3665	addal	%d1,%a1
3666	andb	#3,%d4
3667	eorb	#3,%d4		/* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3668	lsll	#1,%d4		/* ! */
3669	andb	#1,%d2
3670	jbne	L(white_2)
3671	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3672	addq	#1,%d4
3673	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3674	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3675L(white_2):
3676	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3677	addq	#1,%d4
3678	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3679	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3680
3681L(test_4bit):
3682	cmpb	#4,%d3
3683	jbne	L(test_8bit)
3684	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order bit! */
3685	divul	#2,%d0
3686	addal	%d0,%a1
3687	addal	%d1,%a1
3688	andb	#1,%d4
3689	eorb	#1,%d4
3690	lsll	#2,%d4		/* ! */
3691	andb	#1,%d2
3692	jbne	L(white_4)
3693	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3694	addq	#1,%d4
3695	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3696	addq	#1,%d4
3697	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3698	addq	#1,%d4
3699	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3700	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3701L(white_4):
3702	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3703	addq	#1,%d4
3704	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3705	addq	#1,%d4
3706	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3707	addq	#1,%d4
3708	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3709	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3710
3711L(test_8bit):
3712	cmpb	#8,%d3
3713	jbne	L(test_16bit)
3714	addal	%d0,%a1
3715	addal	%d1,%a1
3716	andb	#1,%d2
3717	jbne	L(white_8)
3718	moveb	#0xff,%a1@
3719	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3720L(white_8):
3721	clrb	%a1@
3722	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3723
3724L(test_16bit):
3725	cmpb	#16,%d3
3726	jbne	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3727	addal	%d0,%a1
3728	addal	%d0,%a1
3729	addal	%d1,%a1
3730	andb	#1,%d2
3731	jbne	L(white_16)
3732	clrw	%a1@
3733	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3734L(white_16):
3735	movew	#0x0fff,%a1@
3736	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3737
3738L(console_plot_pixel_exit):
3739func_return	console_plot_pixel
3740#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3741
3742
3743__INITDATA
3744	.align	4
3745
3746m68k_init_mapped_size:
3747	.long	0
3748
3749#if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || \
3750    defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3751L(custom):
3752L(iobase):
3753	.long 0
3754#endif
3755
3756#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3757L(console_globals):
3758	.long	0		/* cursor column */
3759	.long	0		/* cursor row */
3760	.long	0		/* max num columns */
3761	.long	0		/* max num rows */
3762	.long	0		/* left edge */
3763L(console_font):
3764	.long	0		/* pointer to console font (struct font_desc) */
3765L(console_font_data):
3766	.long	0		/* pointer to console font data */
3767#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3768
3769#if defined(MMU_PRINT)
3770L(mmu_print_data):
3771	.long	0		/* valid flag */
3772	.long	0		/* start logical */
3773	.long	0		/* next logical */
3774	.long	0		/* start physical */
3775	.long	0		/* next physical */
3776#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
3777
3778L(cputype):
3779	.long	0
3780L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables):
3781	.long	0
3782L(mmu_num_pointer_tables):
3783	.long	0
3784L(phys_kernel_start):
3785	.long	0
3786L(kernel_end):
3787	.long	0
3788L(memory_start):
3789	.long	0
3790L(kernel_pgdir_ptr):
3791	.long	0
3792L(temp_mmap_mem):
3793	.long	0
3794
3795#if defined (CONFIG_MVME147)
3796M147_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfffe3002
3797M147_SCC_DATA_A = 0xfffe3003
3798#endif
3799
3800#if defined (CONFIG_MVME16x)
3801M162_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfff45005
3802M167_CYCAR = 0xfff450ee
3803M167_CYIER = 0xfff45011
3804M167_CYLICR = 0xfff45026
3805M167_CYTEOIR = 0xfff45085
3806M167_CYTDR = 0xfff450f8
3807M167_PCSCCMICR = 0xfff4201d
3808M167_PCSCCTICR = 0xfff4201e
3809M167_PCSCCRICR = 0xfff4201f
3810M167_PCTPIACKR = 0xfff42025
3811#endif
3812
3813#if defined (CONFIG_BVME6000)
3814BVME_SCC_CTRL_A	= 0xffb0000b
3815BVME_SCC_DATA_A	= 0xffb0000f
3816#endif
3817
3818#if defined(CONFIG_MAC)
3819L(mac_videobase):
3820	.long	0
3821L(mac_videodepth):
3822	.long	0
3823L(mac_dimensions):
3824	.long	0
3825L(mac_rowbytes):
3826	.long	0
3827L(mac_sccbase):
3828	.long	0
3829#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
3830
3831#if defined (CONFIG_APOLLO)
3832LSRB0        = 0x10412
3833LTHRB0       = 0x10416
3834LCPUCTRL     = 0x10100
3835#endif
3836
3837#if defined(CONFIG_HP300)
3838DCADATA	     = 0x11
3839DCALSR	     = 0x1b
3840APCIDATA     = 0x00
3841APCILSR      = 0x14
3842L(uartbase):
3843	.long	0
3844L(uart_scode):
3845	.long	-1
3846#endif
3847
3848__FINIT
3849	.data
3850	.align	4
3851
3852availmem:
3853	.long	0
3854m68k_pgtable_cachemode:
3855	.long	0
3856m68k_supervisor_cachemode:
3857	.long	0
3858#if defined(CONFIG_MVME16x)
3859mvme_bdid:
3860	.long	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
3861#endif
3862#if defined(CONFIG_Q40)
3863q40_mem_cptr:
3864	.long	0
3865L(q40_do_debug):
3866	.long	0
3867#endif
v6.2
   1/* -*- mode: asm -*-
   2**
   3** head.S -- This file contains the initial boot code for the
   4**	     Linux/68k kernel.
   5**
   6** Copyright 1993 by Hamish Macdonald
   7**
   8** 68040 fixes by Michael Rausch
   9** 68060 fixes by Roman Hodek
  10** MMU cleanup by Randy Thelen
  11** Final MMU cleanup by Roman Zippel
  12**
  13** Atari support by Andreas Schwab, using ideas of Robert de Vries
  14** and Bjoern Brauel
  15** VME Support by Richard Hirst
  16**
  17** 94/11/14 Andreas Schwab: put kernel at PAGESIZE
  18** 94/11/18 Andreas Schwab: remove identity mapping of STRAM for Atari
  19** ++ Bjoern & Roman: ATARI-68040 support for the Medusa
  20** 95/11/18 Richard Hirst: Added MVME166 support
  21** 96/04/26 Guenther Kelleter: fixed identity mapping for Falcon with
  22**			      Magnum- and FX-alternate ram
  23** 98/04/25 Phil Blundell: added HP300 support
  24** 1998/08/30 David Kilzer: Added support for font_desc structures
  25**            for linux-2.1.115
  26** 1999/02/11  Richard Zidlicky: added Q40 support (initial version 99/01/01)
  27** 2004/05/13 Kars de Jong: Finalised HP300 support
  28**
  29** This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  30** License. See the file README.legal in the main directory of this archive
  31** for more details.
  32**
  33*/
  34
  35/*
  36 * Linux startup code.
  37 *
  38 * At this point, the boot loader has:
  39 * Disabled interrupts
  40 * Disabled caches
  41 * Put us in supervisor state.
  42 *
  43 * The kernel setup code takes the following steps:
  44 * .  Raise interrupt level
  45 * .  Set up initial kernel memory mapping.
  46 *    .  This sets up a mapping of the 4M of memory the kernel is located in.
  47 *    .  It also does a mapping of any initial machine specific areas.
  48 * .  Enable the MMU
  49 * .  Enable cache memories
  50 * .  Jump to kernel startup
  51 *
  52 * Much of the file restructuring was to accomplish:
  53 * 1) Remove register dependency through-out the file.
  54 * 2) Increase use of subroutines to perform functions
  55 * 3) Increase readability of the code
  56 *
  57 * Of course, readability is a subjective issue, so it will never be
  58 * argued that that goal was accomplished.  It was merely a goal.
  59 * A key way to help make code more readable is to give good
  60 * documentation.  So, the first thing you will find is exhaustive
  61 * write-ups on the structure of the file, and the features of the
  62 * functional subroutines.
  63 *
  64 * General Structure:
  65 * ------------------
  66 *	Without a doubt the single largest chunk of head.S is spent
  67 * mapping the kernel and I/O physical space into the logical range
  68 * for the kernel.
  69 *	There are new subroutines and data structures to make MMU
  70 * support cleaner and easier to understand.
  71 *	First, you will find a routine call "mmu_map" which maps
  72 * a logical to a physical region for some length given a cache
  73 * type on behalf of the caller.  This routine makes writing the
  74 * actual per-machine specific code very simple.
  75 *	A central part of the code, but not a subroutine in itself,
  76 * is the mmu_init code which is broken down into mapping the kernel
  77 * (the same for all machines) and mapping machine-specific I/O
  78 * regions.
  79 *	Also, there will be a description of engaging the MMU and
  80 * caches.
  81 *	You will notice that there is a chunk of code which
  82 * can emit the entire MMU mapping of the machine.  This is present
  83 * only in debug modes and can be very helpful.
  84 *	Further, there is a new console driver in head.S that is
  85 * also only engaged in debug mode.  Currently, it's only supported
  86 * on the Macintosh class of machines.  However, it is hoped that
  87 * others will plug-in support for specific machines.
  88 *
  89 * ######################################################################
  90 *
  91 * mmu_map
  92 * -------
  93 *	mmu_map was written for two key reasons.  First, it was clear
  94 * that it was very difficult to read the previous code for mapping
  95 * regions of memory.  Second, the Macintosh required such extensive
  96 * memory allocations that it didn't make sense to propagate the
  97 * existing code any further.
  98 *	mmu_map requires some parameters:
  99 *
 100 *	mmu_map (logical, physical, length, cache_type)
 101 *
 102 *	While this essentially describes the function in the abstract, you'll
 103 * find more indepth description of other parameters at the implementation site.
 104 *
 105 * mmu_get_root_table_entry
 106 * ------------------------
 107 * mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
 108 * -----------------------
 109 * mmu_get_page_table_entry
 110 * ------------------------
 111 *
 112 *	These routines are used by other mmu routines to get a pointer into
 113 * a table, if necessary a new table is allocated. These routines are working
 114 * basically like pmd_alloc() and pte_alloc() in <asm/pgtable.h>. The root
 115 * table needs of course only to be allocated once in mmu_get_root_table_entry,
 116 * so that here also some mmu specific initialization is done. The second page
 117 * at the start of the kernel (the first page is unmapped later) is used for
 118 * the kernel_pg_dir. It must be at a position known at link time (as it's used
 119 * to initialize the init task struct) and since it needs special cache
 120 * settings, it's the easiest to use this page, the rest of the page is used
 121 * for further pointer tables.
 122 * mmu_get_page_table_entry allocates always a whole page for page tables, this
 123 * means 1024 pages and so 4MB of memory can be mapped. It doesn't make sense
 124 * to manage page tables in smaller pieces as nearly all mappings have that
 125 * size.
 126 *
 127 * ######################################################################
 128 *
 129 *
 130 * ######################################################################
 131 *
 132 * mmu_engage
 133 * ----------
 134 *	Thanks to a small helping routine enabling the mmu got quite simple
 135 * and there is only one way left. mmu_engage makes a complete a new mapping
 136 * that only includes the absolute necessary to be able to jump to the final
 137 * position and to restore the original mapping.
 138 * As this code doesn't need a transparent translation register anymore this
 139 * means all registers are free to be used by machines that needs them for
 140 * other purposes.
 141 *
 142 * ######################################################################
 143 *
 144 * mmu_print
 145 * ---------
 146 *	This algorithm will print out the page tables of the system as
 147 * appropriate for an 030 or an 040.  This is useful for debugging purposes
 148 * and as such is enclosed in #ifdef MMU_PRINT/#endif clauses.
 149 *
 150 * ######################################################################
 151 *
 152 * console_init
 153 * ------------
 154 *	The console is also able to be turned off.  The console in head.S
 155 * is specifically for debugging and can be very useful.  It is surrounded by
 156 * #ifdef / #endif clauses so it doesn't have to ship in known-good
 157 * kernels.  It's basic algorithm is to determine the size of the screen
 158 * (in height/width and bit depth) and then use that information for
 159 * displaying an 8x8 font or an 8x16 (widthxheight).  I prefer the 8x8 for
 160 * debugging so I can see more good data.  But it was trivial to add support
 161 * for both fonts, so I included it.
 162 *	Also, the algorithm for plotting pixels is abstracted so that in
 163 * theory other platforms could add support for different kinds of frame
 164 * buffers.  This could be very useful.
 165 *
 166 * console_put_penguin
 167 * -------------------
 168 *	An important part of any Linux bring up is the penguin and there's
 169 * nothing like getting the Penguin on the screen!  This algorithm will work
 170 * on any machine for which there is a console_plot_pixel.
 171 *
 172 * console_scroll
 173 * --------------
 174 *	My hope is that the scroll algorithm does the right thing on the
 175 * various platforms, but it wouldn't be hard to add the test conditions
 176 * and new code if it doesn't.
 177 *
 178 * console_putc
 179 * -------------
 180 *
 181 * ######################################################################
 182 *
 183 *	Register usage has greatly simplified within head.S. Every subroutine
 184 * saves and restores all registers that it modifies (except it returns a
 185 * value in there of course). So the only register that needs to be initialized
 186 * is the stack pointer.
 187 * All other init code and data is now placed in the init section, so it will
 188 * be automatically freed at the end of the kernel initialization.
 189 *
 190 * ######################################################################
 191 *
 192 * options
 193 * -------
 194 *	There are many options available in a build of this file.  I've
 195 * taken the time to describe them here to save you the time of searching
 196 * for them and trying to understand what they mean.
 197 *
 198 * CONFIG_xxx:	These are the obvious machine configuration defines created
 199 * during configuration.  These are defined in autoconf.h.
 200 *
 201 * CONSOLE_DEBUG:  Only supports a Mac frame buffer but could easily be
 202 * extended to support other platforms.
 203 *
 204 * TEST_MMU:	This is a test harness for running on any given machine but
 205 * getting an MMU dump for another class of machine.  The classes of machines
 206 * that can be tested are any of the makes (Atari, Amiga, Mac, VME, etc.)
 207 * and any of the models (030, 040, 060, etc.).
 208 *
 209 *	NOTE:	TEST_MMU is NOT permanent!  It is scheduled to be removed
 210 *		When head.S boots on Atari, Amiga, Macintosh, and VME
 211 *		machines.  At that point the underlying logic will be
 212 *		believed to be solid enough to be trusted, and TEST_MMU
 213 *		can be dropped.  Do note that that will clean up the
 214 *		head.S code significantly as large blocks of #if/#else
 215 *		clauses can be removed.
 216 *
 217 * MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL:	On the Macintosh platform there was an inquiry into
 218 * determing why devices don't appear to work.  A test case was to remove
 219 * the cacheability of the kernel bits.
 220 *
 221 * MMU_PRINT:	There is a routine built into head.S that can display the
 222 * MMU data structures.  It outputs its result through the serial_putc
 223 * interface.  So where ever that winds up driving data, that's where the
 224 * mmu struct will appear.
 225 *
 226 * SERIAL_DEBUG:	There are a series of putc() macro statements
 227 * scattered through out the code to give progress of status to the
 228 * person sitting at the console.  This constant determines whether those
 229 * are used.
 230 *
 231 * DEBUG:	This is the standard DEBUG flag that can be set for building
 232 *		the kernel.  It has the effect adding additional tests into
 233 *		the code.
 234 *
 235 * FONT_6x11:
 236 * FONT_8x8:
 237 * FONT_8x16:
 238 *		In theory these could be determined at run time or handed
 239 *		over by the booter.  But, let's be real, it's a fine hard
 240 *		coded value.  (But, you will notice the code is run-time
 241 *		flexible!)  A pointer to the font's struct font_desc
 242 *		is kept locally in Lconsole_font.  It is used to determine
 243 *		font size information dynamically.
 244 *
 245 * Atari constants:
 246 * USE_PRINTER:	Use the printer port for serial debug.
 247 * USE_SCC_B:	Use the SCC port A (Serial2) for serial debug.
 248 * USE_SCC_A:	Use the SCC port B (Modem2) for serial debug.
 249 * USE_MFP:	Use the ST-MFP port (Modem1) for serial debug.
 250 *
 251 * Macintosh constants:
 252 * MAC_USE_SCC_A: Use SCC port A (modem) for serial debug.
 253 * MAC_USE_SCC_B: Use SCC port B (printer) for serial debug.
 254 */
 255
 256#include <linux/linkage.h>
 257#include <linux/init.h>
 258#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 259#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 260#include <asm/bootinfo-amiga.h>
 261#include <asm/bootinfo-atari.h>
 262#include <asm/bootinfo-hp300.h>
 263#include <asm/bootinfo-mac.h>
 264#include <asm/bootinfo-q40.h>
 265#include <asm/bootinfo-virt.h>
 266#include <asm/bootinfo-vme.h>
 267#include <asm/setup.h>
 268#include <asm/entry.h>
 269#include <asm/page.h>
 270#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
 271#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 272#  include <asm/machw.h>
 273#endif
 274
 275#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
 276#  define SERIAL_DEBUG
 277#  if defined(CONFIG_MAC) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_SUPPORT)
 278#    define CONSOLE_DEBUG
 279#  endif
 280#endif
 281
 282#undef MMU_PRINT
 283#undef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
 284#undef DEBUG
 285
 286/*
 287 * For the head.S console, there are three supported fonts, 6x11, 8x16 and 8x8.
 288 * The 8x8 font is harder to read but fits more on the screen.
 289 */
 290#define FONT_8x8	/* default */
 291/* #define FONT_8x16 */	/* 2nd choice */
 292/* #define FONT_6x11 */	/* 3rd choice */
 293
 294.globl kernel_pg_dir
 295.globl availmem
 296.globl m68k_init_mapped_size
 297.globl m68k_pgtable_cachemode
 298.globl m68k_supervisor_cachemode
 299#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 300.globl mvme_bdid
 301#endif
 302#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
 303.globl q40_mem_cptr
 304#endif
 305
 306CPUTYPE_040	= 1	/* indicates an 040 */
 307CPUTYPE_060	= 2	/* indicates an 060 */
 308CPUTYPE_0460	= 3	/* if either above are set, this is set */
 309CPUTYPE_020	= 4	/* indicates an 020 */
 310
 311/* Translation control register */
 312TC_ENABLE = 0x8000
 313TC_PAGE8K = 0x4000
 314TC_PAGE4K = 0x0000
 315
 316/* Transparent translation registers */
 317TTR_ENABLE	= 0x8000	/* enable transparent translation */
 318TTR_ANYMODE	= 0x4000	/* user and kernel mode access */
 319TTR_KERNELMODE	= 0x2000	/* only kernel mode access */
 320TTR_USERMODE	= 0x0000	/* only user mode access */
 321TTR_CI		= 0x0400	/* inhibit cache */
 322TTR_RW		= 0x0200	/* read/write mode */
 323TTR_RWM		= 0x0100	/* read/write mask */
 324TTR_FCB2	= 0x0040	/* function code base bit 2 */
 325TTR_FCB1	= 0x0020	/* function code base bit 1 */
 326TTR_FCB0	= 0x0010	/* function code base bit 0 */
 327TTR_FCM2	= 0x0004	/* function code mask bit 2 */
 328TTR_FCM1	= 0x0002	/* function code mask bit 1 */
 329TTR_FCM0	= 0x0001	/* function code mask bit 0 */
 330
 331/* Cache Control registers */
 332CC6_ENABLE_D	= 0x80000000	/* enable data cache (680[46]0) */
 333CC6_FREEZE_D	= 0x40000000	/* freeze data cache (68060) */
 334CC6_ENABLE_SB	= 0x20000000	/* enable store buffer (68060) */
 335CC6_PUSH_DPI	= 0x10000000	/* disable CPUSH invalidation (68060) */
 336CC6_HALF_D	= 0x08000000	/* half-cache mode for data cache (68060) */
 337CC6_ENABLE_B	= 0x00800000	/* enable branch cache (68060) */
 338CC6_CLRA_B	= 0x00400000	/* clear all entries in branch cache (68060) */
 339CC6_CLRU_B	= 0x00200000	/* clear user entries in branch cache (68060) */
 340CC6_ENABLE_I	= 0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache (680[46]0) */
 341CC6_FREEZE_I	= 0x00004000	/* freeze instruction cache (68060) */
 342CC6_HALF_I	= 0x00002000	/* half-cache mode for instruction cache (68060) */
 343CC3_ALLOC_WRITE	= 0x00002000	/* write allocate mode(68030) */
 344CC3_ENABLE_DB	= 0x00001000	/* enable data burst (68030) */
 345CC3_CLR_D	= 0x00000800	/* clear data cache (68030) */
 346CC3_CLRE_D	= 0x00000400	/* clear entry in data cache (68030) */
 347CC3_FREEZE_D	= 0x00000200	/* freeze data cache (68030) */
 348CC3_ENABLE_D	= 0x00000100	/* enable data cache (68030) */
 349CC3_ENABLE_IB	= 0x00000010	/* enable instruction burst (68030) */
 350CC3_CLR_I	= 0x00000008	/* clear instruction cache (68030) */
 351CC3_CLRE_I	= 0x00000004	/* clear entry in instruction cache (68030) */
 352CC3_FREEZE_I	= 0x00000002	/* freeze instruction cache (68030) */
 353CC3_ENABLE_I	= 0x00000001	/* enable instruction cache (68030) */
 354
 355/* Miscellaneous definitions */
 356PAGESIZE	= 4096
 357PAGESHIFT	= 12
 358
 359ROOT_TABLE_SIZE	= 128
 360PTR_TABLE_SIZE	= 128
 361PAGE_TABLE_SIZE	= 64
 362ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT = 25
 363PTR_INDEX_SHIFT  = 18
 364PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT = 12
 365
 366#ifdef DEBUG
 367/* When debugging use readable names for labels */
 368#ifdef __STDC__
 369#define L(name) .head.S.##name
 370#else
 371#define L(name) .head.S./**/name
 372#endif
 373#else
 374#ifdef __STDC__
 375#define L(name) .L##name
 376#else
 377#define L(name) .L/**/name
 378#endif
 379#endif
 380
 381/* The __INITDATA stuff is a no-op when ftrace or kgdb are turned on */
 382#ifndef __INITDATA
 383#define __INITDATA	.data
 384#define __FINIT		.previous
 385#endif
 386
 387/* Several macros to make the writing of subroutines easier:
 388 * - func_start marks the beginning of the routine which setups the frame
 389 *   register and saves the registers, it also defines another macro
 390 *   to automatically restore the registers again.
 391 * - func_return marks the end of the routine and simply calls the prepared
 392 *   macro to restore registers and jump back to the caller.
 393 * - func_define generates another macro to automatically put arguments
 394 *   onto the stack call the subroutine and cleanup the stack again.
 395 */
 396
 397/* Within subroutines these macros can be used to access the arguments
 398 * on the stack. With STACK some allocated memory on the stack can be
 399 * accessed and ARG0 points to the return address (used by mmu_engage).
 400 */
 401#define	STACK	%a6@(stackstart)
 402#define ARG0	%a6@(4)
 403#define ARG1	%a6@(8)
 404#define ARG2	%a6@(12)
 405#define ARG3	%a6@(16)
 406#define ARG4	%a6@(20)
 407
 408.macro	func_start	name,saveregs,stack=0
 409L(\name):
 410	linkw	%a6,#-\stack
 411	moveml	\saveregs,%sp@-
 412.set	stackstart,-\stack
 413
 414.macro	func_return_\name
 415	moveml	%sp@+,\saveregs
 416	unlk	%a6
 417	rts
 418.endm
 419.endm
 420
 421.macro	func_return	name
 422	func_return_\name
 423.endm
 424
 425.macro	func_call	name
 426	jbsr	L(\name)
 427.endm
 428
 429.macro	move_stack	nr,arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 430.if	\nr
 431	move_stack	"(\nr-1)",\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 432	movel	\arg1,%sp@-
 433.endif
 434.endm
 435
 436.macro	func_define	name,nr=0
 437.macro	\name	arg1,arg2,arg3,arg4
 438	move_stack	\nr,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3,\arg4
 439	func_call	\name
 440.if	\nr
 441	lea	%sp@(\nr*4),%sp
 442.endif
 443.endm
 444.endm
 445
 446func_define	mmu_map,4
 447func_define	mmu_map_tt,4
 448func_define	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,1
 449func_define	mmu_temp_map,2
 450func_define	mmu_engage
 451func_define	mmu_get_root_table_entry,1
 452func_define	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,2
 453func_define	mmu_get_page_table_entry,2
 454func_define	mmu_print
 455func_define	get_new_page
 456#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 457func_define	set_leds
 458#endif
 459
 460.macro	mmu_map_eq	arg1,arg2,arg3
 461	mmu_map	\arg1,\arg1,\arg2,\arg3
 462.endm
 463
 464.macro	get_bi_record	record
 465	pea	\record
 466	func_call	get_bi_record
 467	addql	#4,%sp
 468.endm
 469
 470func_define	serial_putc,1
 471func_define	console_putc,1
 472
 473func_define	console_init
 474func_define	console_put_penguin
 475func_define	console_plot_pixel,3
 476func_define	console_scroll
 477
 478.macro	putc	ch
 479#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 480	pea	\ch
 481#endif
 482#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 483	func_call	console_putc
 484#endif
 485#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
 486	func_call	serial_putc
 487#endif
 488#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 489	addql	#4,%sp
 490#endif
 491.endm
 492
 493.macro	dputc	ch
 494#ifdef DEBUG
 495	putc	\ch
 496#endif
 497.endm
 498
 499func_define	putn,1
 500
 501.macro	dputn	nr
 502#ifdef DEBUG
 503	putn	\nr
 504#endif
 505.endm
 506
 507.macro	puts		string
 508#if defined(CONSOLE_DEBUG) || defined(SERIAL_DEBUG)
 509	__INITDATA
 510.Lstr\@:
 511	.string	"\string"
 512	__FINIT
 513	pea	%pc@(.Lstr\@)
 514	func_call	puts
 515	addql	#4,%sp
 516#endif
 517.endm
 518
 519.macro	dputs	string
 520#ifdef DEBUG
 521	puts	"\string"
 522#endif
 523.endm
 524
 525#define is_not_amiga(lab) cmpl &MACH_AMIGA,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 526#define is_not_atari(lab) cmpl &MACH_ATARI,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 527#define is_not_mac(lab) cmpl &MACH_MAC,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 528#define is_not_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 529#define is_not_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 530#define is_not_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 531#define is_mvme147(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME147,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 532#define is_mvme16x(lab) cmpl &MACH_MVME16x,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 533#define is_bvme6000(lab) cmpl &MACH_BVME6000,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jeq lab
 534#define is_not_hp300(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 535#define is_not_apollo(lab) cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 536#define is_not_q40(lab) cmpl &MACH_Q40,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 537#define is_not_sun3x(lab) cmpl &MACH_SUN3X,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 538#define is_not_virt(lab) cmpl &MACH_VIRT,%pc@(m68k_machtype); jne lab
 539
 540#define hasnt_leds(lab) cmpl &MACH_HP300,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 541			jeq 42f; \
 542			cmpl &MACH_APOLLO,%pc@(m68k_machtype); \
 543			jne lab ;\
 544		42:\
 545
 546#define is_040_or_060(lab)	btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 547#define is_not_040_or_060(lab)	btst &CPUTYPE_0460,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 548#define is_040(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_040,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 549#define is_060(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 550#define is_not_060(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_060,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 551#define is_020(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jne lab
 552#define is_not_020(lab)		btst &CPUTYPE_020,%pc@(L(cputype)+3); jeq lab
 553
 554/* On the HP300 we use the on-board LEDs for debug output before
 555   the console is running.  Writing a 1 bit turns the corresponding LED
 556   _off_ - on the 340 bit 7 is towards the back panel of the machine.  */
 557.macro	leds	mask
 558#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
 559	hasnt_leds(.Lled\@)
 560	pea	\mask
 561	func_call	set_leds
 562	addql	#4,%sp
 563.Lled\@:
 564#endif
 565.endm
 566
 567__HEAD
 568ENTRY(_stext)
 569/*
 570 * Version numbers of the bootinfo interface
 571 * The area from _stext to _start will later be used as kernel pointer table
 572 */
 573	bras	1f	/* Jump over bootinfo version numbers */
 574
 575	.long	BOOTINFOV_MAGIC
 576	.long	MACH_AMIGA, AMIGA_BOOTI_VERSION
 577	.long	MACH_ATARI, ATARI_BOOTI_VERSION
 578	.long	MACH_MVME147, MVME147_BOOTI_VERSION
 579	.long	MACH_MVME16x, MVME16x_BOOTI_VERSION
 580	.long	MACH_BVME6000, BVME6000_BOOTI_VERSION
 581	.long	MACH_MAC, MAC_BOOTI_VERSION
 582	.long	MACH_Q40, Q40_BOOTI_VERSION
 583	.long	MACH_HP300, HP300_BOOTI_VERSION
 584	.long	0
 5851:	jra	__start
 586
 587.equ	kernel_pg_dir,_stext
 588
 589.equ	.,_stext+PAGESIZE
 590
 591ENTRY(_start)
 592	jra	__start
 593__INIT
 594ENTRY(__start)
 595/*
 596 * Setup initial stack pointer
 597 */
 598	lea	%pc@(_stext),%sp
 599
 600/*
 601 * Record the CPU and machine type.
 602 */
 603	get_bi_record	BI_MACHTYPE
 604	lea	%pc@(m68k_machtype),%a1
 605	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 606
 607	get_bi_record	BI_FPUTYPE
 608	lea	%pc@(m68k_fputype),%a1
 609	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 610
 611	get_bi_record	BI_MMUTYPE
 612	lea	%pc@(m68k_mmutype),%a1
 613	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 614
 615	get_bi_record	BI_CPUTYPE
 616	lea	%pc@(m68k_cputype),%a1
 617	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 618
 619	leds	0x1
 620
 621#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 622/*
 623 * For Macintosh, we need to determine the display parameters early (at least
 624 * while debugging it).
 625 */
 626
 627	is_not_mac(L(test_notmac))
 628
 629	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VADDR
 630	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
 631	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 632
 633	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VDEPTH
 634	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%a1
 635	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 636
 637	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VDIM
 638	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a1
 639	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 640
 641	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_VROW
 642	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a1
 643	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 644
 645	get_bi_record	BI_MAC_SCCBASE
 646	lea	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
 647	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 648
 649L(test_notmac):
 650#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 651
 652#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
 653	is_not_virt(L(test_notvirt))
 654
 655	get_bi_record BI_VIRT_GF_TTY_BASE
 656	lea	%pc@(L(virt_gf_tty_base)),%a1
 657	movel	%a0@,%a1@
 658L(test_notvirt):
 659#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT */
 660
 661/*
 662 * There are ultimately two pieces of information we want for all kinds of
 663 * processors CpuType and CacheBits.  The CPUTYPE was passed in from booter
 664 * and is converted here from a booter type definition to a separate bit
 665 * number which allows for the standard is_0x0 macro tests.
 666 */
 667	movel	%pc@(m68k_cputype),%d0
 668	/*
 669	 * Assume it's an 030
 670	 */
 671	clrl	%d1
 672
 673	/*
 674	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 060
 675	 */
 676	btst	#CPUB_68060,%d0
 677	jeq	1f
 678	bset	#CPUTYPE_060,%d1
 679	bset	#CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 680	jra	3f
 6811:
 682	/*
 683	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 040
 684	 */
 685	btst	#CPUB_68040,%d0
 686	jeq	2f
 687	bset	#CPUTYPE_040,%d1
 688	bset	#CPUTYPE_0460,%d1
 689	jra	3f
 6902:
 691	/*
 692	 * Test the BootInfo cputype for 020
 693	 */
 694	btst	#CPUB_68020,%d0
 695	jeq	3f
 696	bset	#CPUTYPE_020,%d1
 697	jra	3f
 6983:
 699	/*
 700	 * Record the cpu type
 701	 */
 702	lea	%pc@(L(cputype)),%a0
 703	movel	%d1,%a0@
 704
 705	/*
 706	 * NOTE:
 707	 *
 708	 * Now the macros are valid:
 709	 *	is_040_or_060
 710	 *	is_not_040_or_060
 711	 *	is_040
 712	 *	is_060
 713	 *	is_not_060
 714	 */
 715
 716	/*
 717	 * Determine the cache mode for pages holding MMU tables
 718	 * and for supervisor mode, unused for '020 and '030
 719	 */
 720	clrl	%d0
 721	clrl	%d1
 722
 723	is_not_040_or_060(L(save_cachetype))
 724
 725	/*
 726	 * '040 or '060
 727	 * d1 := cacheable write-through
 728	 * NOTE: The 68040 manual strongly recommends non-cached for MMU tables,
 729	 * but we have been using write-through since at least 2.0.29 so I
 730	 * guess it is OK.
 731	 */
 732#ifdef CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH
 733	/*
 734	 * If this is a 68060 board using drivers with cache coherency
 735	 * problems, then supervisor memory accesses need to be write-through
 736	 * also; otherwise, we want copyback.
 737	 */
 738
 739	is_not_060(1f)
 740	movel	#_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d0
 741	jra	L(save_cachetype)
 742#endif /* CONFIG_060_WRITETHROUGH */
 7431:
 744	movew	#_PAGE_CACHE040,%d0
 745
 746	movel	#_PAGE_CACHE040W,%d1
 747
 748L(save_cachetype):
 749	/* Save cache mode for supervisor mode and page tables
 750	 */
 751	lea	%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode),%a0
 752	movel	%d0,%a0@
 753	lea	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%a0
 754	movel	%d1,%a0@
 755
 756/*
 757 * raise interrupt level
 758 */
 759	movew	#0x2700,%sr
 760
 761/*
 762   If running on an Atari, determine the I/O base of the
 763   serial port and test if we are running on a Medusa or Hades.
 764   This test is necessary here, because on the Hades the serial
 765   port is only accessible in the high I/O memory area.
 766
 767   The test whether it is a Medusa is done by writing to the byte at
 768   phys. 0x0. This should result in a bus error on all other machines.
 769
 770   ...should, but doesn't. The Afterburner040 for the Falcon has the
 771   same behaviour (0x0..0x7 are no ROM shadow). So we have to do
 772   another test to distinguish Medusa and AB040. This is a
 773   read attempt for 0x00ff82fe phys. that should bus error on a Falcon
 774   (+AB040), but is in the range where the Medusa always asserts DTACK.
 775
 776   The test for the Hades is done by reading address 0xb0000000. This
 777   should give a bus error on the Medusa.
 778 */
 779
 780#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 781	is_not_atari(L(notypetest))
 782
 783	/* get special machine type (Medusa/Hades/AB40) */
 784	moveq	#0,%d3 /* default if tag doesn't exist */
 785	get_bi_record	BI_ATARI_MCH_TYPE
 786	tstl	%d0
 787	jbmi	1f
 788	movel	%a0@,%d3
 789	lea	%pc@(atari_mch_type),%a0
 790	movel	%d3,%a0@
 7911:
 792	/* On the Hades, the iobase must be set up before opening the
 793	 * serial port. There are no I/O regs at 0x00ffxxxx at all. */
 794	moveq	#0,%d0
 795	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
 796	jbne	1f
 797	movel	#0xff000000,%d0		/* Hades I/O base addr: 0xff000000 */
 7981:	lea     %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
 799	movel   %d0,%a0@
 800
 801L(notypetest):
 802#endif
 803
 804#ifdef CONFIG_VME
 805	is_mvme147(L(getvmetype))
 806	is_bvme6000(L(getvmetype))
 807	is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 808
 809	/* See if the loader has specified the BI_VME_TYPE tag.  Recent
 810	 * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO do this.  We have to do this
 811	 * early so we know how to handle console output.  If the tag
 812	 * doesn't exist then we use the Bug for output on MVME16x.
 813	 */
 814L(getvmetype):
 815	get_bi_record	BI_VME_TYPE
 816	tstl	%d0
 817	jbmi	1f
 818	movel	%a0@,%d3
 819	lea	%pc@(vme_brdtype),%a0
 820	movel	%d3,%a0@
 8211:
 822#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
 823	is_not_mvme16x(L(gvtdone))
 824
 825	/* Need to get the BRD_ID info to differentiate between 162, 167,
 826	 * etc.  This is available as a BI_VME_BRDINFO tag with later
 827	 * versions of VMELILO and TFTPLILO, otherwise we call the Bug.
 828	 */
 829	get_bi_record	BI_VME_BRDINFO
 830	tstl	%d0
 831	jpl	1f
 832
 833	/* Get pointer to board ID data from Bug */
 834	movel	%d2,%sp@-
 835	trap	#15
 836	.word	0x70		/* trap 0x70 - .BRD_ID */
 837	movel	%sp@+,%a0
 8381:
 839	lea	%pc@(mvme_bdid),%a1
 840	/* Structure is 32 bytes long */
 841	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 842	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 843	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 844	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 845	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 846	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 847	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 848	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
 849#endif
 850
 851L(gvtdone):
 852
 853#endif
 854
 855#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
 856	is_not_hp300(L(nothp))
 857
 858	/* Get the address of the UART for serial debugging */
 859	get_bi_record	BI_HP300_UART_ADDR
 860	tstl	%d0
 861	jbmi	1f
 862	movel	%a0@,%d3
 863	lea	%pc@(L(uartbase)),%a0
 864	movel	%d3,%a0@
 865	get_bi_record	BI_HP300_UART_SCODE
 866	tstl	%d0
 867	jbmi	1f
 868	movel	%a0@,%d3
 869	lea	%pc@(L(uart_scode)),%a0
 870	movel	%d3,%a0@
 8711:
 872L(nothp):
 873#endif
 874
 875/*
 876 * Initialize serial port
 877 */
 878	jbsr	L(serial_init)
 879
 880/*
 881 * Initialize console
 882 */
 883#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
 884	is_not_mac(L(nocon))
 885#  ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
 886	console_init
 887#    ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
 888	console_put_penguin
 889#    endif /* CONFIG_LOGO */
 890#  endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
 891L(nocon):
 892#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
 893
 894
 895	putc	'\n'
 896	putc	'A'
 897	leds	0x2
 898	dputn	%pc@(L(cputype))
 899	dputn	%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 900	dputn	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode)
 901	dputc	'\n'
 902
 903/*
 904 * Save physical start address of kernel
 905 */
 906	lea	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%a0
 907	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a1
 908	subl	#_stext,%a1
 909	addl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%a1
 910	movel	%a1,%a0@
 911
 912	putc	'B'
 913
 914	leds	0x4
 915
 916/*
 917 *	mmu_init
 918 *
 919 *	This block of code does what's necessary to map in the various kinds
 920 *	of machines for execution of Linux.
 921 *	First map the first 4, 8, or 16 MB of kernel code & data
 922 */
 923
 924	get_bi_record BI_MEMCHUNK
 925	movel	%a0@(4),%d0
 926	movel	#16*1024*1024,%d1
 927	cmpl	%d0,%d1
 928	jls	1f
 929	lsrl	#1,%d1
 930	cmpl	%d0,%d1
 931	jls	1f
 932	lsrl	#1,%d1
 9331:
 934	lea	%pc@(m68k_init_mapped_size),%a0
 935	movel	%d1,%a0@
 936	mmu_map	#PAGE_OFFSET,%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d1,\
 937		%pc@(m68k_supervisor_cachemode)
 938
 939	putc	'C'
 940
 941#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
 942
 943L(mmu_init_amiga):
 944
 945	is_not_amiga(L(mmu_init_not_amiga))
 946/*
 947 * mmu_init_amiga
 948 */
 949
 950	putc	'D'
 951
 952	is_not_040_or_060(1f)
 953
 954	/*
 955	 * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 956	 */
 957	mmu_map		#0x80000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 958	/*
 959	 * Map the Zorro III I/O space with transparent translation
 960	 * for frame buffer memory etc.
 961	 */
 962	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
 963
 964	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
 965
 9661:
 967	/*
 968	 * 030:	Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0x8000.0000
 969	 */
 970	mmu_map		#0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 971	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
 972
 973	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
 974
 975L(mmu_init_not_amiga):
 976#endif
 977
 978#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
 979
 980L(mmu_init_atari):
 981
 982	is_not_atari(L(mmu_init_not_atari))
 983
 984	putc	'E'
 985
 986/* On the Atari, we map the I/O region (phys. 0x00ffxxxx) by mapping
 987   the last 16 MB of virtual address space to the first 16 MB (i.e.
 988   0xffxxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx). For this, an additional pointer table is
 989   needed. I/O ranges are marked non-cachable.
 990
 991   For the Medusa it is better to map the I/O region transparently
 992   (i.e. 0xffxxxxxx -> 0xffxxxxxx), because some I/O registers are
 993   accessible only in the high area.
 994
 995   On the Hades all I/O registers are only accessible in the high
 996   area.
 997*/
 998
 999	/* I/O base addr for non-Medusa, non-Hades: 0x00000000 */
1000	moveq	#0,%d0
1001	movel	%pc@(atari_mch_type),%d3
1002	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_MEDUSA,%d3
1003	jbeq	2f
1004	cmpl	#ATARI_MACH_HADES,%d3
1005	jbne	1f
10062:	movel	#0xff000000,%d0 /* Medusa/Hades base addr: 0xff000000 */
10071:	movel	%d0,%d3
1008
1009	is_040_or_060(L(spata68040))
1010
1011	/* Map everything non-cacheable, though not all parts really
1012	 * need to disable caches (crucial only for 0xff8000..0xffffff
1013	 * (standard I/O) and 0xf00000..0xf3ffff (IDE)). The remainder
1014	 * isn't really used, except for sometimes peeking into the
1015	 * ROMs (mirror at phys. 0x0), so caching isn't necessary for
1016	 * this. */
1017	mmu_map	#0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1018
1019	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1020
1021L(spata68040):
1022
1023	mmu_map	#0xff000000,%d3,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1024
1025	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1026
1027L(mmu_init_not_atari):
1028#endif
1029
1030#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
1031	is_not_q40(L(notq40))
1032	/*
1033	 * add transparent mapping for 0xff00 0000 - 0xffff ffff
1034	 * non-cached serialized etc..
1035	 * this includes master chip, DAC, RTC and ISA ports
1036	 * 0xfe000000-0xfeffffff is for screen and ROM
1037	 */
1038
1039	putc    'Q'
1040
1041	mmu_map_tt	#0,#0xfe000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_CACHE040W
1042	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xff000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1043
1044	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1045
1046L(notq40):
1047#endif
1048
1049#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1050	is_not_hp300(L(nothp300))
1051
1052	/* On the HP300, we map the ROM, INTIO and DIO regions (phys. 0x00xxxxxx)
1053	 * by mapping 32MB (on 020/030) or 16 MB (on 040) from 0xf0xxxxxx -> 0x00xxxxxx).
1054	 * The ROM mapping is needed because the LEDs are mapped there too.
1055	 */
1056
1057	is_040(1f)
1058
1059	/*
1060	 * 030: Map the 32Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1061	 */
1062	mmu_map	#0xf0000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1063
1064	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1065
10661:
1067	/*
1068	 * 040: Map the 16Meg range physical 0x0 up to logical 0xf000.0000
1069	 */
1070	mmu_map #0xf0000000,#0,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1071
1072	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1073
1074L(nothp300):
1075#endif /* CONFIG_HP300 */
1076
1077#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
1078
1079	is_not_mvme147(L(not147))
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * On MVME147 we have already created kernel page tables for
1083	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1084	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1085	 * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1086	 */
1087
1088	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1089
1090	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1091
1092L(not147):
1093#endif /* CONFIG_MVME147 */
1094
1095#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
1096
1097	is_not_mvme16x(L(not16x))
1098
1099	/*
1100	 * On MVME16x we have already created kernel page tables for
1101	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1102	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now.
1103	 * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1104	 * clash with User code virtual address space.
1105	 * this covers IO devices, PROM and SRAM.  The PROM and SRAM
1106	 * mapping is needed to allow 167Bug to run.
1107	 * IO is in the range 0xfff00000 to 0xfffeffff.
1108	 * PROM is 0xff800000->0xffbfffff and SRAM is
1109	 * 0xffe00000->0xffe1ffff.
1110	 */
1111
1112	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1113
1114	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1115
1116L(not16x):
1117#endif	/* CONFIG_MVME162 | CONFIG_MVME167 */
1118
1119#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
1120
1121	is_not_bvme6000(L(not6000))
1122
1123	/*
1124	 * On BVME6000 we have already created kernel page tables for
1125	 * 4MB of RAM at address 0, so now need to do a transparent
1126	 * mapping of the top of memory space.  Make it 0.5GByte for now,
1127	 * so we can access on-board i/o areas.
1128	 * Supervisor only access, so transparent mapping doesn't
1129	 * clash with User code virtual address space.
1130	 */
1131
1132	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xe0000000,#0x20000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1133
1134	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1135
1136L(not6000):
1137#endif /* CONFIG_BVME6000 */
1138
1139/*
1140 * mmu_init_mac
1141 *
1142 * The Macintosh mappings are less clear.
1143 *
1144 * Even as of this writing, it is unclear how the
1145 * Macintosh mappings will be done.  However, as
1146 * the first author of this code I'm proposing the
1147 * following model:
1148 *
1149 * Map the kernel (that's already done),
1150 * Map the I/O (on most machines that's the
1151 * 0x5000.0000 ... 0x5300.0000 range,
1152 * Map the video frame buffer using as few pages
1153 * as absolutely (this requirement mostly stems from
1154 * the fact that when the frame buffer is at
1155 * 0x0000.0000 then we know there is valid RAM just
1156 * above the screen that we don't want to waste!).
1157 *
1158 * By the way, if the frame buffer is at 0x0000.0000
1159 * then the Macintosh is known as an RBV based Mac.
1160 *
1161 * By the way 2, the code currently maps in a bunch of
1162 * regions.  But I'd like to cut that out.  (And move most
1163 * of the mappings up into the kernel proper ... or only
1164 * map what's necessary.)
1165 */
1166
1167#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1168
1169L(mmu_init_mac):
1170
1171	is_not_mac(L(mmu_init_not_mac))
1172
1173	putc	'F'
1174
1175	is_not_040_or_060(1f)
1176
1177	moveq	#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S,%d3
1178	jbra	2f
11791:
1180	moveq	#_PAGE_NOCACHE030,%d3
11812:
1182	/*
1183	 * Mac Note: screen address of logical 0xF000.0000 -> <screen physical>
1184	 *	     we simply map the 4MB that contains the videomem
1185	 */
1186
1187	movel	#VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1188	andl	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%d0
1189
1190	mmu_map		#VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0,#VIDEOMEMSIZE,%d3
1191	/* ROM from 4000 0000 to 4200 0000 (only for mac_reset()) */
1192	mmu_map_eq	#0x40000000,#0x02000000,%d3
1193	/* IO devices (incl. serial port) from 5000 0000 to 5300 0000 */
1194	mmu_map_eq	#0x50000000,#0x03000000,%d3
1195	/* Nubus slot space (video at 0xF0000000, rom at 0xF0F80000) */
1196	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xf8000000,#0x08000000,%d3
1197
1198	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1199
1200L(mmu_init_not_mac):
1201#endif
1202
1203#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1204	is_not_sun3x(L(notsun3x))
1205
1206	/* oh, the pain..  We're gonna want the prom code after
1207	 * starting the MMU, so we copy the mappings, translating
1208	 * from 8k -> 4k pages as we go.
1209	 */
1210
1211	/* copy maps from 0xfee00000 to 0xff000000 */
1212	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1213	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1214	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1215	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
1216
1217	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1218	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1219	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1220	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1221	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
1222
1223	movel	#0xfee00000, %d0
1224	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT, %d1
1225	lsrl	%d1,%d0
1226	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1, %d0
1227	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
1228
1229	/* this is where the prom page table lives */
1230	movel	0xfefe00d4, %a1
1231	movel	%a1@, %a1
1232
1233	movel	#((0x200000 >> 13)-1), %d1
1234
12351:
1236	movel	%a1@+, %d3
1237	movel	%d3,%a0@+
1238	addl	#0x1000,%d3
1239	movel	%d3,%a0@+
1240
1241	dbra	%d1,1b
1242
1243	/* setup tt1 for I/O */
1244	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0x40000000,#0x40000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1245	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1246
1247L(notsun3x):
1248#endif
1249
1250#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
1251	is_not_virt(L(novirt))
1252	mmu_map_tt	#1,#0xFF000000,#0x01000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE_S
1253	jbra    L(mmu_init_done)
1254L(novirt):
1255#endif
1256
1257#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1258	is_not_apollo(L(notapollo))
1259
1260	putc	'P'
1261	mmu_map         #0x80000000,#0,#0x02000000,#_PAGE_NOCACHE030
1262
1263L(notapollo):
1264	jbra	L(mmu_init_done)
1265#endif
1266
1267L(mmu_init_done):
1268
1269	putc	'G'
1270	leds	0x8
1271
1272/*
1273 * mmu_fixup
1274 *
1275 * On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
1276 * mmu have to be fixed up. According to Motorola, pages holding mmu
1277 * tables should be non-cacheable on a '040 and write-through on a
1278 * '060. But analysis of the reasons for this, and practical
1279 * experience, showed that write-through also works on a '040.
1280 *
1281 * Allocated memory so far goes from kernel_end to memory_start that
1282 * is used for all kind of tables, for that the cache attributes
1283 * are now fixed.
1284 */
1285L(mmu_fixup):
1286
1287	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_fixup_done))
1288
1289#ifdef MMU_NOCACHE_KERNEL
1290	jbra	L(mmu_fixup_done)
1291#endif
1292
1293	/* first fix the page at the start of the kernel, that
1294	 * contains also kernel_pg_dir.
1295	 */
1296	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1297	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1298	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a0
1299	subl	%d0,%a0
1300	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache	%a0
1301
1302	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
1303	subl	%d0,%a0
1304	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
1305	subl	%d0,%a1
1306	bra	2f
13071:
1308	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache	%a0
1309	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a0
13102:
1311	cmpl	%a0,%a1
1312	jgt	1b
1313
1314L(mmu_fixup_done):
1315
1316#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1317	mmu_print
1318#endif
1319
1320/*
1321 * mmu_engage
1322 *
1323 * This chunk of code performs the gruesome task of engaging the MMU.
1324 * The reason it's gruesome is because when the MMU becomes engaged it
1325 * maps logical addresses to physical addresses.  The Program Counter
1326 * register is then passed through the MMU before the next instruction
1327 * is fetched (the instruction following the engage MMU instruction).
1328 * This may mean one of two things:
1329 * 1. The Program Counter falls within the logical address space of
1330 *    the kernel of which there are two sub-possibilities:
1331 *    A. The PC maps to the correct instruction (logical PC == physical
1332 *       code location), or
1333 *    B. The PC does not map through and the processor will read some
1334 *       data (or instruction) which is not the logically next instr.
1335 *    As you can imagine, A is good and B is bad.
1336 * Alternatively,
1337 * 2. The Program Counter does not map through the MMU.  The processor
1338 *    will take a Bus Error.
1339 * Clearly, 2 is bad.
1340 * It doesn't take a wiz kid to figure you want 1.A.
1341 * This code creates that possibility.
1342 * There are two possible 1.A. states (we now ignore the other above states):
1343 * A. The kernel is located at physical memory addressed the same as
1344 *    the logical memory for the kernel, i.e., 0x01000.
1345 * B. The kernel is located some where else.  e.g., 0x0400.0000
1346 *
1347 *    Under some conditions the Macintosh can look like A or B.
1348 * [A friend and I once noted that Apple hardware engineers should be
1349 * wacked twice each day: once when they show up at work (as in, Whack!,
1350 * "This is for the screwy hardware we know you're going to design today."),
1351 * and also at the end of the day (as in, Whack! "I don't know what
1352 * you designed today, but I'm sure it wasn't good."). -- rst]
1353 *
1354 * This code works on the following premise:
1355 * If the kernel start (%d5) is within the first 16 Meg of RAM,
1356 * then create a mapping for the kernel at logical 0x8000.0000 to
1357 * the physical location of the pc.  And, create a transparent
1358 * translation register for the first 16 Meg.  Then, after the MMU
1359 * is engaged, the PC can be moved up into the 0x8000.0000 range
1360 * and then the transparent translation can be turned off and then
1361 * the PC can jump to the correct logical location and it will be
1362 * home (finally).  This is essentially the code that the Amiga used
1363 * to use.  Now, it's generalized for all processors.  Which means
1364 * that a fresh (but temporary) mapping has to be created.  The mapping
1365 * is made in page 0 (an as of yet unused location -- except for the
1366 * stack!).  This temporary mapping will only require 1 pointer table
1367 * and a single page table (it can map 256K).
1368 *
1369 * OK, alternatively, imagine that the Program Counter is not within
1370 * the first 16 Meg.  Then, just use Transparent Translation registers
1371 * to do the right thing.
1372 *
1373 * Last, if _start is already at 0x01000, then there's nothing special
1374 * to do (in other words, in a degenerate case of the first case above,
1375 * do nothing).
1376 *
1377 * Let's do it.
1378 *
1379 *
1380 */
1381
1382	putc	'H'
1383
1384	mmu_engage
1385
1386/*
1387 * After this point no new memory is allocated and
1388 * the start of available memory is stored in availmem.
1389 * (The bootmem allocator requires now the physical address.)
1390 */
1391
1392	movel	L(memory_start),availmem
1393
1394#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
1395	is_not_amiga(1f)
1396	/* fixup the Amiga custom register location before printing */
1397	clrl	L(custom)
13981:
1399#endif
1400
1401#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
1402	is_not_atari(1f)
1403	/* fixup the Atari iobase register location before printing */
1404	movel	#0xff000000,L(iobase)
14051:
1406#endif
1407
1408#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
1409	is_not_mac(1f)
1410	movel	#~VIDEOMEMMASK,%d0
1411	andl	L(mac_videobase),%d0
1412	addl	#VIDEOMEMBASE,%d0
1413	movel	%d0,L(mac_videobase)
1414#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
1415	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d0
1416	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d0
1417	subl	%d0,L(console_font)
1418	subl	%d0,L(console_font_data)
1419#endif
1420	orl	#0x50000000,L(mac_sccbase)
14211:
1422#endif
1423
1424#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
1425	is_not_hp300(2f)
1426	/*
1427	 * Fix up the iobase register to point to the new location of the LEDs.
1428	 */
1429	movel	#0xf0000000,L(iobase)
1430
1431	/*
1432	 * Energise the FPU and caches.
1433	 */
1434	is_040(1f)
1435	movel	#0x60,0xf05f400c
1436	jbra	2f
1437
1438	/*
1439	 * 040: slightly different, apparently.
1440	 */
14411:	movew	#0,0xf05f400e
1442	movew	#0x64,0xf05f400e
14432:
1444#endif
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
1447	is_not_sun3x(1f)
1448
1449	/* enable copro */
1450	oriw	#0x4000,0x61000000
14511:
1452#endif
1453
1454#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
1455	is_not_apollo(1f)
1456
1457	/*
1458	 * Fix up the iobase before printing
1459	 */
1460	movel	#0x80000000,L(iobase)
14611:
1462#endif
1463
1464	putc	'I'
1465	leds	0x10
1466
1467/*
1468 * Enable caches
1469 */
1470
1471	is_not_040_or_060(L(cache_not_680460))
1472
1473L(cache680460):
1474	.chip	68040
1475	nop
1476	cpusha	%bc
1477	nop
1478
1479	is_060(L(cache68060))
1480
1481	movel	#CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I,%d0
1482	/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1483	movec	%d0,%cacr
1484	jra	L(cache_done)
1485
1486L(cache68060):
1487	movel	#CC6_ENABLE_D+CC6_ENABLE_I+CC6_ENABLE_SB+CC6_PUSH_DPI+CC6_ENABLE_B+CC6_CLRA_B,%d0
1488	/* MMU stuff works in copyback mode now, so enable the cache */
1489	movec	%d0,%cacr
1490	/* enable superscalar dispatch in PCR */
1491	moveq	#1,%d0
1492	.chip	68060
1493	movec	%d0,%pcr
1494
1495	jbra	L(cache_done)
1496L(cache_not_680460):
1497L(cache68030):
1498	.chip	68030
1499	movel	#CC3_ENABLE_DB+CC3_CLR_D+CC3_ENABLE_D+CC3_ENABLE_IB+CC3_CLR_I+CC3_ENABLE_I,%d0
1500	movec	%d0,%cacr
1501
1502	jra	L(cache_done)
1503	.chip	68k
1504L(cache_done):
1505
1506	putc	'J'
1507
1508/*
1509 * Setup initial stack pointer
1510 */
1511	lea	init_task,%curptr
1512	lea	init_thread_union+THREAD_SIZE,%sp
1513
1514	putc	'K'
1515
1516	subl	%a6,%a6		/* clear a6 for gdb */
1517
1518/*
1519 * The new 64bit printf support requires an early exception initialization.
1520 */
1521	jbsr	base_trap_init
1522
1523/* jump to the kernel start */
1524
1525	putc	'\n'
1526	leds	0x55
1527
1528	jbsr	start_kernel
1529
1530/*
1531 * Find a tag record in the bootinfo structure
1532 * The bootinfo structure is located right after the kernel
1533 * Returns: d0: size (-1 if not found)
1534 *          a0: data pointer (end-of-records if not found)
1535 */
1536func_start	get_bi_record,%d1
1537
1538	movel	ARG1,%d0
1539	lea	%pc@(_end),%a0
15401:	tstw	%a0@(BIR_TAG)
1541	jeq	3f
1542	cmpw	%a0@(BIR_TAG),%d0
1543	jeq	2f
1544	addw	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
1545	jra	1b
15462:	moveq	#0,%d0
1547	movew	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%d0
1548	lea	%a0@(BIR_DATA),%a0
1549	jra	4f
15503:	moveq	#-1,%d0
1551	lea	%a0@(BIR_SIZE),%a0
15524:
1553func_return	get_bi_record
1554
1555
1556/*
1557 *	MMU Initialization Begins Here
1558 *
1559 *	The structure of the MMU tables on the 68k machines
1560 *	is thus:
1561 *	Root Table
1562 *		Logical addresses are translated through
1563 *	a hierarchical translation mechanism where the high-order
1564 *	seven bits of the logical address (LA) are used as an
1565 *	index into the "root table."  Each entry in the root
1566 *	table has a bit which specifies if it's a valid pointer to a
1567 *	pointer table.  Each entry defines a 32Meg range of memory.
1568 *	If an entry is invalid then that logical range of 32M is
1569 *	invalid and references to that range of memory (when the MMU
1570 *	is enabled) will fault.  If the entry is valid, then it does
1571 *	one of two things.  On 040/060 class machines, it points to
1572 *	a pointer table which then describes more finely the memory
1573 *	within that 32M range.  On 020/030 class machines, a technique
1574 *	called "early terminating descriptors" are used.  This technique
1575 *	allows an entire 32Meg to be described by a single entry in the
1576 *	root table.  Thus, this entry in the root table, contains the
1577 *	physical address of the memory or I/O at the logical address
1578 *	which the entry represents and it also contains the necessary
1579 *	cache bits for this region.
1580 *
1581 *	Pointer Tables
1582 *		Per the Root Table, there will be one or more
1583 *	pointer tables.  Each pointer table defines a 32M range.
1584 *	Not all of the 32M range need be defined.  Again, the next
1585 *	seven bits of the logical address are used an index into
1586 *	the pointer table to point to page tables (if the pointer
1587 *	is valid).  There will undoubtedly be more than one
1588 *	pointer table for the kernel because each pointer table
1589 *	defines a range of only 32M.  Valid pointer table entries
1590 *	point to page tables, or are early terminating entries
1591 *	themselves.
1592 *
1593 *	Page Tables
1594 *		Per the Pointer Tables, each page table entry points
1595 *	to the physical page in memory that supports the logical
1596 *	address that translates to the particular index.
1597 *
1598 *	In short, the Logical Address gets translated as follows:
1599 *		bits 31..26 - index into the Root Table
1600 *		bits 25..18 - index into the Pointer Table
1601 *		bits 17..12 - index into the Page Table
1602 *		bits 11..0  - offset into a particular 4K page
1603 *
1604 *	The algorithms which follow do one thing: they abstract
1605 *	the MMU hardware.  For example, there are three kinds of
1606 *	cache settings that are relevant.  Either, memory is
1607 *	being mapped in which case it is either Kernel Code (or
1608 *	the RamDisk) or it is MMU data.  On the 030, the MMU data
1609 *	option also describes the kernel.  Or, I/O is being mapped
1610 *	in which case it has its own kind of cache bits.  There
1611 *	are constants which abstract these notions from the code that
1612 *	actually makes the call to map some range of memory.
1613 *
1614 *
1615 *
1616 */
1617
1618#ifdef MMU_PRINT
1619/*
1620 *	mmu_print
1621 *
1622 *	This algorithm will print out the current MMU mappings.
1623 *
1624 *	Input:
1625 *		%a5 points to the root table.  Everything else is calculated
1626 *			from this.
1627 */
1628
1629#define mmu_next_valid		0
1630#define mmu_start_logical	4
1631#define mmu_next_logical	8
1632#define mmu_start_physical	12
1633#define mmu_next_physical	16
1634
1635#define MMU_PRINT_INVALID		-1
1636#define MMU_PRINT_VALID			1
1637#define MMU_PRINT_UNINITED		0
1638
1639#define putZc(z,n)		jbne 1f; putc z; jbra 2f; 1: putc n; 2:
1640
1641func_start	mmu_print,%a0-%a6/%d0-%d7
1642
1643	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a5
1644	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1645	movel	#MMU_PRINT_UNINITED,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1646
1647	is_not_040_or_060(mmu_030_print)
1648
1649mmu_040_print:
1650	puts	"\nMMU040\n"
1651	puts	"rp:"
1652	putn	%a5
1653	putc	'\n'
1654#if 0
1655	/*
1656	 * The following #if/#endif block is a tight algorithm for dumping the 040
1657	 * MMU Map in gory detail.  It really isn't that practical unless the
1658	 * MMU Map algorithm appears to go awry and you need to debug it at the
1659	 * entry per entry level.
1660	 */
1661	movel	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d5
1662#if 0
1663	movel	%a5@+,%d7		| Burn an entry to skip the kernel mappings,
1664	subql	#1,%d5			| they (might) work
1665#endif
16661:	tstl	%d5
1667	jbeq	mmu_print_done
1668	subq	#1,%d5
1669	movel	%a5@+,%d7
1670	btst	#1,%d7
1671	jbeq	1b
1672
16732:	putn	%d7
1674	andil	#0xFFFFFE00,%d7
1675	movel	%d7,%a4
1676	movel	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d4
1677	putc	' '
16783:	tstl	%d4
1679	jbeq	11f
1680	subq	#1,%d4
1681	movel	%a4@+,%d7
1682	btst	#1,%d7
1683	jbeq	3b
1684
16854:	putn	%d7
1686	andil	#0xFFFFFF00,%d7
1687	movel	%d7,%a3
1688	movel	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d3
16895:	movel	#8,%d2
16906:	tstl	%d3
1691	jbeq	31f
1692	subq	#1,%d3
1693	movel	%a3@+,%d6
1694	btst	#0,%d6
1695	jbeq	6b
16967:	tstl	%d2
1697	jbeq	8f
1698	subq	#1,%d2
1699	putc	' '
1700	jbra	91f
17018:	putc	'\n'
1702	movel	#8+1+8+1+1,%d2
17039:	putc	' '
1704	dbra	%d2,9b
1705	movel	#7,%d2
170691:	putn	%d6
1707	jbra	6b
1708
170931:	putc	'\n'
1710	movel	#8+1,%d2
171132:	putc	' '
1712	dbra	%d2,32b
1713	jbra	3b
1714
171511:	putc	'\n'
1716	jbra	1b
1717#endif /* MMU 040 Dumping code that's gory and detailed */
1718
1719	lea	%pc@(kernel_pg_dir),%a5
1720	movel	%a5,%a0			/* a0 has the address of the root table ptr */
1721	movel	#0x00000000,%a4		/* logical address */
1722	moveql	#0,%d0
172340:
1724	/* Increment the logical address and preserve in d5 */
1725	movel	%a4,%d5
1726	addil	#PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1727	movel	%a0@+,%d6
1728	btst	#1,%d6
1729	jbne	41f
1730	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1731	jbra	48f
173241:
1733	movel	#0,%d1
1734	andil	#0xfffffe00,%d6
1735	movel	%d6,%a1
173642:
1737	movel	%a4,%d5
1738	addil	#PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1739	movel	%a1@+,%d6
1740	btst	#1,%d6
1741	jbne	43f
1742	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1743	jbra	47f
174443:
1745	movel	#0,%d2
1746	andil	#0xffffff00,%d6
1747	movel	%d6,%a2
174844:
1749	movel	%a4,%d5
1750	addil	#PAGESIZE,%d5
1751	movel	%a2@+,%d6
1752	btst	#0,%d6
1753	jbne	45f
1754	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1755	jbra	46f
175645:
1757	moveml	%d0-%d1,%sp@-
1758	movel	%a4,%d0
1759	movel	%d6,%d1
1760	andil	#0xfffff4e0,%d1
1761	lea	%pc@(mmu_040_print_flags),%a6
1762	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple
1763	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d1
176446:
1765	movel	%d5,%a4
1766	addq	#1,%d2
1767	cmpib	#64,%d2
1768	jbne	44b
176947:
1770	movel	%d5,%a4
1771	addq	#1,%d1
1772	cmpib	#128,%d1
1773	jbne	42b
177448:
1775	movel	%d5,%a4			/* move to the next logical address */
1776	addq	#1,%d0
1777	cmpib	#128,%d0
1778	jbne	40b
1779
1780	.chip	68040
1781	movec	%dtt1,%d0
1782	movel	%d0,%d1
1783	andiw	#0x8000,%d1		/* is it valid ? */
1784	jbeq	1f			/* No, bail out */
1785
1786	movel	%d0,%d1
1787	andil	#0xff000000,%d1		/* Get the address */
1788	putn	%d1
1789	puts	"=="
1790	putn	%d1
1791
1792	movel	%d0,%d6
1793	jbsr	mmu_040_print_flags_tt
17941:
1795	movec	%dtt0,%d0
1796	movel	%d0,%d1
1797	andiw	#0x8000,%d1		/* is it valid ? */
1798	jbeq	1f			/* No, bail out */
1799
1800	movel	%d0,%d1
1801	andil	#0xff000000,%d1		/* Get the address */
1802	putn	%d1
1803	puts	"=="
1804	putn	%d1
1805
1806	movel	%d0,%d6
1807	jbsr	mmu_040_print_flags_tt
18081:
1809	.chip	68k
1810
1811	jbra	mmu_print_done
1812
1813mmu_040_print_flags:
1814	btstl	#10,%d6
1815	putZc(' ','G')	/* global bit */
1816	btstl	#7,%d6
1817	putZc(' ','S')	/* supervisor bit */
1818mmu_040_print_flags_tt:
1819	btstl	#6,%d6
1820	jbne	3f
1821	putc	'C'
1822	btstl	#5,%d6
1823	putZc('w','c')	/* write through or copy-back */
1824	jbra	4f
18253:
1826	putc	'N'
1827	btstl	#5,%d6
1828	putZc('s',' ')	/* serialized non-cacheable, or non-cacheable */
18294:
1830	rts
1831
1832mmu_030_print_flags:
1833	btstl	#6,%d6
1834	putZc('C','I')	/* write through or copy-back */
1835	rts
1836
1837mmu_030_print:
1838	puts	"\nMMU030\n"
1839	puts	"\nrp:"
1840	putn	%a5
1841	putc	'\n'
1842	movel	%a5,%d0
1843	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d0
1844	movel	%d0,%a0
1845	movel	#0x00000000,%a4		/* logical address */
1846	movel	#0,%d0
184730:
1848	movel	%a4,%d5
1849	addil	#PAGESIZE<<13,%d5
1850	movel	%a0@+,%d6
1851	btst	#1,%d6			/* is it a table ptr? */
1852	jbne	31f			/* yes */
1853	btst	#0,%d6			/* is it early terminating? */
1854	jbeq	1f			/* no */
1855	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
1856	jbra	38f
18571:
1858	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1859	jbra	38f
186031:
1861	movel	#0,%d1
1862	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d6
1863	movel	%d6,%a1
186432:
1865	movel	%a4,%d5
1866	addil	#PAGESIZE<<6,%d5
1867	movel	%a1@+,%d6
1868	btst	#1,%d6			/* is it a table ptr? */
1869	jbne	33f			/* yes */
1870	btst	#0,%d6			/* is it a page descriptor? */
1871	jbeq	1f			/* no */
1872	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
1873	jbra	37f
18741:
1875	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1876	jbra	37f
187733:
1878	movel	#0,%d2
1879	andil	#0xfffffff0,%d6
1880	movel	%d6,%a2
188134:
1882	movel	%a4,%d5
1883	addil	#PAGESIZE,%d5
1884	movel	%a2@+,%d6
1885	btst	#0,%d6
1886	jbne	35f
1887	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate
1888	jbra	36f
188935:
1890	jbsr	mmu_030_print_helper
189136:
1892	movel	%d5,%a4
1893	addq	#1,%d2
1894	cmpib	#64,%d2
1895	jbne	34b
189637:
1897	movel	%d5,%a4
1898	addq	#1,%d1
1899	cmpib	#128,%d1
1900	jbne	32b
190138:
1902	movel	%d5,%a4			/* move to the next logical address */
1903	addq	#1,%d0
1904	cmpib	#128,%d0
1905	jbne	30b
1906
1907mmu_print_done:
1908	puts	"\n"
1909
1910func_return	mmu_print
1911
1912
1913mmu_030_print_helper:
1914	moveml	%d0-%d1,%sp@-
1915	movel	%a4,%d0
1916	movel	%d6,%d1
1917	lea	%pc@(mmu_030_print_flags),%a6
1918	jbsr	mmu_print_tuple
1919	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d1
1920	rts
1921
1922mmu_print_tuple_invalidate:
1923	moveml	%a0/%d7,%sp@-
1924
1925	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1926	tstl	%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1927	jbmi	mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit
1928
1929	movel	#MMU_PRINT_INVALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1930
1931	putn	%a4
1932
1933	puts	"##\n"
1934
1935mmu_print_tuple_invalidate_exit:
1936	moveml	%sp@+,%a0/%d7
1937	rts
1938
1939
1940mmu_print_tuple:
1941	moveml	%d0-%d7/%a0,%sp@-
1942
1943	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_print_data)),%a0
1944
1945	tstl	%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1946	jble	mmu_print_tuple_print
1947
1948	cmpl	%a0@(mmu_next_physical),%d1
1949	jbeq	mmu_print_tuple_increment
1950
1951mmu_print_tuple_print:
1952	putn	%d0
1953	puts	"->"
1954	putn	%d1
1955
1956	movel	%d1,%d6
1957	jbsr	%a6@
1958
1959mmu_print_tuple_record:
1960	movel	#MMU_PRINT_VALID,%a0@(mmu_next_valid)
1961
1962	movel	%d1,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1963
1964mmu_print_tuple_increment:
1965	movel	%d5,%d7
1966	subl	%a4,%d7
1967	addl	%d7,%a0@(mmu_next_physical)
1968
1969mmu_print_tuple_exit:
1970	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a0
1971	rts
1972
1973mmu_print_machine_cpu_types:
1974	puts	"machine: "
1975
1976	is_not_amiga(1f)
1977	puts	"amiga"
1978	jbra	9f
19791:
1980	is_not_atari(2f)
1981	puts	"atari"
1982	jbra	9f
19832:
1984	is_not_mac(3f)
1985	puts	"macintosh"
1986	jbra	9f
19873:	puts	"unknown"
19889:	putc	'\n'
1989
1990	puts	"cputype: 0"
1991	is_not_060(1f)
1992	putc	'6'
1993	jbra	9f
19941:
1995	is_not_040_or_060(2f)
1996	putc	'4'
1997	jbra	9f
19982:	putc	'3'
19999:	putc	'0'
2000	putc	'\n'
2001
2002	rts
2003#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
2004
2005/*
2006 * mmu_map_tt
2007 *
2008 * This is a specific function which works on all 680x0 machines.
2009 * On 030, 040 & 060 it will attempt to use Transparent Translation
2010 * registers (tt1).
2011 * On 020 it will call the standard mmu_map which will use early
2012 * terminating descriptors.
2013 */
2014func_start	mmu_map_tt,%d0/%d1/%a0,4
2015
2016	dputs	"mmu_map_tt:"
2017	dputn	ARG1
2018	dputn	ARG2
2019	dputn	ARG3
2020	dputn	ARG4
2021	dputc	'\n'
2022
2023	is_020(L(do_map))
2024
2025	/* Extract the highest bit set
2026	 */
2027	bfffo	ARG3{#0,#32},%d1
2028	cmpw	#8,%d1
2029	jcc	L(do_map)
2030
2031	/* And get the mask
2032	 */
2033	moveq	#-1,%d0
2034	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2035	lsrl	#1,%d0
2036
2037	/* Mask the address
2038	 */
2039	movel	%d0,%d1
2040	notl	%d1
2041	andl	ARG2,%d1
2042
2043	/* Generate the upper 16bit of the tt register
2044	 */
2045	lsrl	#8,%d0
2046	orl	%d0,%d1
2047	clrw	%d1
2048
2049	is_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_tt_040))
2050
2051	/* set 030 specific bits (read/write access for supervisor mode
2052	 * (highest function code set, lower two bits masked))
2053	 */
2054	orw	#TTR_ENABLE+TTR_RWM+TTR_FCB2+TTR_FCM1+TTR_FCM0,%d1
2055	movel	ARG4,%d0
2056	btst	#6,%d0
2057	jeq	1f
2058	orw	#TTR_CI,%d1
2059
20601:	lea	STACK,%a0
2061	dputn	%d1
2062	movel	%d1,%a0@
2063	.chip	68030
2064	tstl	ARG1
2065	jne	1f
2066	pmove	%a0@,%tt0
2067	jra	2f
20681:	pmove	%a0@,%tt1
20692:	.chip	68k
2070	jra	L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2071
2072	/* set 040 specific bits
2073	 */
2074L(mmu_map_tt_040):
2075	orw	#TTR_ENABLE+TTR_KERNELMODE,%d1
2076	orl	ARG4,%d1
2077	dputn	%d1
2078
2079	.chip	68040
2080	tstl	ARG1
2081	jne	1f
2082	movec	%d1,%itt0
2083	movec	%d1,%dtt0
2084	jra	2f
20851:	movec	%d1,%itt1
2086	movec	%d1,%dtt1
20872:	.chip	68k
2088
2089	jra	L(mmu_map_tt_done)
2090
2091L(do_map):
2092	mmu_map_eq	ARG2,ARG3,ARG4
2093
2094L(mmu_map_tt_done):
2095
2096func_return	mmu_map_tt
2097
2098/*
2099 *	mmu_map
2100 *
2101 *	This routine will map a range of memory using a pointer
2102 *	table and allocate the pages on the fly from the kernel.
2103 *	The pointer table does not have to be already linked into
2104 *	the root table, this routine will do that if necessary.
2105 *
2106 *	NOTE
2107 *	This routine will assert failure and use the serial_putc
2108 *	routines in the case of a run-time error.  For example,
2109 *	if the address is already mapped.
2110 *
2111 *	NOTE-2
2112 *	This routine will use early terminating descriptors
2113 *	where possible for the 68020+68851 and 68030 type
2114 *	processors.
2115 */
2116func_start	mmu_map,%d0-%d4/%a0-%a4
2117
2118	dputs	"\nmmu_map:"
2119	dputn	ARG1
2120	dputn	ARG2
2121	dputn	ARG3
2122	dputn	ARG4
2123	dputc	'\n'
2124
2125	/* Get logical address and round it down to 256KB
2126	 */
2127	movel	ARG1,%d0
2128	andl	#-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2129	movel	%d0,%a3
2130
2131	/* Get the end address
2132	 */
2133	movel	ARG1,%a4
2134	addl	ARG3,%a4
2135	subql	#1,%a4
2136
2137	/* Get physical address and round it down to 256KB
2138	 */
2139	movel	ARG2,%d0
2140	andl	#-(PAGESIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2141	movel	%d0,%a2
2142
2143	/* Add page attributes to the physical address
2144	 */
2145	movel	ARG4,%d0
2146	orw	#_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2147	addw	%d0,%a2
2148
2149	dputn	%a2
2150	dputn	%a3
2151	dputn	%a4
2152
2153	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_map_030))
2154
2155	addw	#_PAGE_GLOBAL040,%a2
2156/*
2157 *	MMU 040 & 060 Support
2158 *
2159 *	The MMU usage for the 040 and 060 is different enough from
2160 *	the 030 and 68851 that there is separate code.  This comment
2161 *	block describes the data structures and algorithms built by
2162 *	this code.
2163 *
2164 *	The 040 does not support early terminating descriptors, as
2165 *	the 030 does.  Therefore, a third level of table is needed
2166 *	for the 040, and that would be the page table.  In Linux,
2167 *	page tables are allocated directly from the memory above the
2168 *	kernel.
2169 *
2170 */
2171
2172L(mmu_map_040):
2173	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2174	 */
2175	movel	%a3,%d0
2176	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2177	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2178	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2179
2180	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2181	 */
2182	movel	%a3,%d0
2183	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2184	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2185	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2186	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2187
2188	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2189	 */
2190	movel	%a3,%d0
2191	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2192	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2193	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2194	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
2195
2196	/* The page table entry must not no be busy
2197	 */
2198	tstl	%a0@
2199	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2200
2201	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2202	 */
2203	movel	%a2,%a0@
22042:
2205	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a2
2206	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a3
2207
2208	/* Ready with mapping?
2209	 */
2210	lea	%a3@(-1),%a0
2211	cmpl	%a0,%a4
2212	jhi	L(mmu_map_040)
2213	jra	L(mmu_map_done)
2214
2215L(mmu_map_030):
2216	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2217	 */
2218	movel	%a3,%d0
2219	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2220	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2221	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2222
2223	/* Check if logical address 32MB aligned,
2224	 * so we can try to map it once
2225	 */
2226	movel	%a3,%d0
2227	andl	#(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1)&(-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2228	jne	1f
2229
2230	/* Is there enough to map for 32MB at once
2231	 */
2232	lea	%a3@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE-1),%a1
2233	cmpl	%a1,%a4
2234	jcs	1f
2235
2236	addql	#1,%a1
2237
2238	/* The root table entry must not no be busy
2239	 */
2240	tstl	%a0@
2241	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2242
2243	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2244	 */
2245	dputs	"early term1"
2246	dputn	%a2
2247	dputn	%a3
2248	dputn	%a1
2249	dputc	'\n'
2250	movel	%a2,%a0@
2251
2252	movel	%a1,%a3
2253	lea	%a2@(PTR_TABLE_SIZE*PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE),%a2
2254	jra	L(mmu_mapnext_030)
22551:
2256	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2257	 */
2258	movel	%a3,%d0
2259	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2260	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2261	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2262	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2263
2264	/* The pointer table entry must not no be busy
2265	 */
2266	tstl	%a0@
2267	jne	L(mmu_map_error)
2268
2269	/* Do the mapping and advance the pointers
2270	 */
2271	dputs	"early term2"
2272	dputn	%a2
2273	dputn	%a3
2274	dputc	'\n'
2275	movel	%a2,%a0@
2276
2277	addl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a2
2278	addl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*PAGESIZE,%a3
2279
2280L(mmu_mapnext_030):
2281	/* Ready with mapping?
2282	 */
2283	lea	%a3@(-1),%a0
2284	cmpl	%a0,%a4
2285	jhi	L(mmu_map_030)
2286	jra	L(mmu_map_done)
2287
2288L(mmu_map_error):
2289
2290	dputs	"mmu_map error:"
2291	dputn	%a2
2292	dputn	%a3
2293	dputc	'\n'
2294
2295L(mmu_map_done):
2296
2297func_return	mmu_map
2298
2299/*
2300 *	mmu_fixup
2301 *
2302 *	On the 040 class machines, all pages that are used for the
2303 *	mmu have to be fixed up.
2304 */
2305
2306func_start	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache,%d0/%a0
2307
2308	dputs	"mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache"
2309	dputn	ARG1
2310
2311	/* Calculate the offset into the root table
2312	 */
2313	movel	ARG1,%d0
2314	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2315	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2316	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2317
2318	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2319	 */
2320	movel	ARG1,%d0
2321	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2322	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2323	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2324	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry		%a0,%d0
2325
2326	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2327	 */
2328	movel	ARG1,%d0
2329	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2330	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2331	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2332	mmu_get_page_table_entry	%a0,%d0
2333
2334	movel	%a0@,%d0
2335	andil	#_CACHEMASK040,%d0
2336	orl	%pc@(m68k_pgtable_cachemode),%d0
2337	movel	%d0,%a0@
2338
2339	dputc	'\n'
2340
2341func_return	mmu_fixup_page_mmu_cache
2342
2343/*
2344 *	mmu_temp_map
2345 *
2346 *	create a temporary mapping to enable the mmu,
2347 *	this we don't need any transparation translation tricks.
2348 */
2349
2350func_start	mmu_temp_map,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2351
2352	dputs	"mmu_temp_map"
2353	dputn	ARG1
2354	dputn	ARG2
2355	dputc	'\n'
2356
2357	lea	%pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a1
2358
2359	/* Calculate the offset in the root table
2360	 */
2361	movel	ARG2,%d0
2362	moveq	#ROOT_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2363	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2364	mmu_get_root_table_entry	%d0
2365
2366	/* Check if the table is temporary allocated, so we have to reuse it
2367	 */
2368	movel	%a0@,%d0
2369	cmpl	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%d0
2370	jcc	1f
2371
2372	/* Temporary allocate a ptr table and insert it into the root table
2373	 */
2374	movel	%a1@,%d0
2375	addl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2376	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2377	movel	%d0,%a0@
2378	dputs	" (new)"
23791:
2380	dputn	%d0
2381	/* Mask the root table entry for the ptr table
2382	 */
2383	andw	#-ROOT_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2384	movel	%d0,%a0
2385
2386	/* Calculate the offset into the pointer table
2387	 */
2388	movel	ARG2,%d0
2389	moveq	#PTR_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2390	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2391	andl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2392	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2393	dputn	%a0
2394
2395	/* Check if a temporary page table is already allocated
2396	 */
2397	movel	%a0@,%d0
2398	jne	1f
2399
2400	/* Temporary allocate a page table and insert it into the ptr table
2401	 */
2402	movel	%a1@,%d0
2403	/* The 512 should be PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4, but that violates the
2404	   alignment restriction for pointer tables on the '0[46]0.  */
2405	addl	#512,%a1@
2406	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2407	movel	%d0,%a0@
2408	dputs	" (new)"
24091:
2410	dputn	%d0
2411	/* Mask the ptr table entry for the page table
2412	 */
2413	andw	#-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2414	movel	%d0,%a0
2415
2416	/* Calculate the offset into the page table
2417	 */
2418	movel	ARG2,%d0
2419	moveq	#PAGE_INDEX_SHIFT,%d1
2420	lsrl	%d1,%d0
2421	andl	#PAGE_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2422	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2423	dputn	%a0
2424
2425	/* Insert the address into the page table
2426	 */
2427	movel	ARG1,%d0
2428	andw	#-PAGESIZE,%d0
2429	orw	#_PAGE_PRESENT+_PAGE_ACCESSED+_PAGE_DIRTY,%d0
2430	movel	%d0,%a0@
2431	dputn	%d0
2432
2433	dputc	'\n'
2434
2435func_return	mmu_temp_map
2436
2437func_start	mmu_engage,%d0-%d2/%a0-%a3
2438
2439	moveq	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE-1,%d0
2440	/* Temporarily use a different root table.  */
2441	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2442	movel	%a0@,%a2
2443	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a1
2444	movel	%a1,%a0@
2445	movel	%a2,%a0
24461:
2447	movel	%a0@+,%a1@+
2448	dbra	%d0,1b
2449
2450	lea	%pc@(L(temp_mmap_mem)),%a0
2451	movel	%a1,%a0@
2452
2453	movew	#PAGESIZE-1,%d0
24541:
2455	clrl	%a1@+
2456	dbra	%d0,1b
2457
2458	lea	%pc@(1b),%a0
2459	movel	#1b,%a1
2460	/* Skip temp mappings if phys == virt */
2461	cmpl	%a0,%a1
2462	jeq	1f
2463
2464	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a0
2465	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a1
2466
2467	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a0
2468	addw	#PAGESIZE,%a1
2469	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a0
2470	mmu_temp_map	%a0,%a1
24711:
2472	movel	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a3
2473	movel	%pc@(L(phys_kernel_start)),%d2
2474
2475	is_not_040_or_060(L(mmu_engage_030))
2476
2477L(mmu_engage_040):
2478	.chip	68040
2479	nop
2480	cinva	%bc
2481	nop
2482	pflusha
2483	nop
2484	movec	%a3,%srp
2485	movel	#TC_ENABLE+TC_PAGE4K,%d0
2486	movec	%d0,%tc		/* enable the MMU */
2487	jmp	1f:l
24881:	nop
2489	movec	%a2,%srp
2490	nop
2491	cinva	%bc
2492	nop
2493	pflusha
2494	.chip	68k
2495	jra	L(mmu_engage_cleanup)
2496
2497L(mmu_engage_030_temp):
2498	.space	12
2499L(mmu_engage_030):
2500	.chip	68030
2501	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_engage_030_temp)),%a0
2502	movel	#0x80000002,%a0@
2503	movel	%a3,%a0@(4)
2504	movel	#0x0808,%d0
2505	movec	%d0,%cacr
2506	pmove	%a0@,%srp
2507	pflusha
2508	/*
2509	 * enable,super root enable,4096 byte pages,7 bit root index,
2510	 * 7 bit pointer index, 6 bit page table index.
2511	 */
2512	movel	#0x82c07760,%a0@(8)
2513	pmove	%a0@(8),%tc	/* enable the MMU */
2514	jmp	1f:l
25151:	movel	%a2,%a0@(4)
2516	movel	#0x0808,%d0
2517	movec	%d0,%cacr
2518	pmove	%a0@,%srp
2519	pflusha
2520	.chip	68k
2521
2522L(mmu_engage_cleanup):
2523	subl	#PAGE_OFFSET,%d2
2524	subl	%d2,%a2
2525	movel	%a2,L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)
2526	subl	%d2,%fp
2527	subl	%d2,%sp
2528	subl	%d2,ARG0
2529
2530func_return	mmu_engage
2531
2532func_start	mmu_get_root_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2533
2534#if 0
2535	dputs	"mmu_get_root_table_entry:"
2536	dputn	ARG1
2537	dputs	" ="
2538#endif
2539
2540	movel	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a0
2541	tstl	%a0
2542	jne	2f
2543
2544	dputs	"\nmmu_init:"
2545
2546	/* Find the start of free memory, get_bi_record does this for us,
2547	 * as the bootinfo structure is located directly behind the kernel
2548	 * we simply search for the last entry.
2549	 */
2550	get_bi_record	BI_LAST
2551	addw	#PAGESIZE-1,%a0
2552	movel	%a0,%d0
2553	andw	#-PAGESIZE,%d0
2554
2555	dputn	%d0
2556
2557	lea	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2558	movel	%d0,%a0@
2559	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_end)),%a0
2560	movel	%d0,%a0@
2561
2562	/* we have to return the first page at _stext since the init code
2563	 * in mm/init.c simply expects kernel_pg_dir there, the rest of
2564	 * page is used for further ptr tables in get_ptr_table.
2565	 */
2566	lea	%pc@(_stext),%a0
2567	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2568	movel	%a0,%a1@
2569	addl	#ROOT_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2570
2571	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a1
2572	addql	#1,%a1@
2573
2574	/* clear the page
2575	 */
2576	movel	%a0,%a1
2577	movew	#PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
25781:
2579	clrl	%a1@+
2580	dbra	%d0,1b
2581
2582	lea	%pc@(L(kernel_pgdir_ptr)),%a1
2583	movel	%a0,%a1@
2584
2585	dputn	%a0
2586	dputc	'\n'
25872:
2588	movel	ARG1,%d0
2589	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2590
2591#if 0
2592	dputn	%a0
2593	dputc	'\n'
2594#endif
2595
2596func_return	mmu_get_root_table_entry
2597
2598
2599
2600func_start	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2601
2602#if 0
2603	dputs	"mmu_get_ptr_table_entry:"
2604	dputn	ARG1
2605	dputn	ARG2
2606	dputs	" ="
2607#endif
2608
2609	movel	ARG1,%a0
2610	movel	%a0@,%d0
2611	jne	2f
2612
2613	/* Keep track of the number of pointer tables we use
2614	 */
2615	dputs	"\nmmu_get_new_ptr_table:"
2616	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_num_pointer_tables)),%a0
2617	movel	%a0@,%d0
2618	addql	#1,%a0@
2619
2620	/* See if there is a free pointer table in our cache of pointer tables
2621	 */
2622	lea	%pc@(L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables)),%a1
2623	andw	#7,%d0
2624	jne	1f
2625
2626	/* Get a new pointer table page from above the kernel memory
2627	 */
2628	get_new_page
2629	movel	%a0,%a1@
26301:
2631	/* There is an unused pointer table in our cache... use it
2632	 */
2633	movel	%a1@,%d0
2634	addl	#PTR_TABLE_SIZE*4,%a1@
2635
2636	dputn	%d0
2637	dputc	'\n'
2638
2639	/* Insert the new pointer table into the root table
2640	 */
2641	movel	ARG1,%a0
2642	orw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%d0
2643	movel	%d0,%a0@
26442:
2645	/* Extract the pointer table entry
2646	 */
2647	andw	#-PTR_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2648	movel	%d0,%a0
2649	movel	ARG2,%d0
2650	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2651
2652#if 0
2653	dputn	%a0
2654	dputc	'\n'
2655#endif
2656
2657func_return	mmu_get_ptr_table_entry
2658
2659
2660func_start	mmu_get_page_table_entry,%d0/%a1
2661
2662#if 0
2663	dputs	"mmu_get_page_table_entry:"
2664	dputn	ARG1
2665	dputn	ARG2
2666	dputs	" ="
2667#endif
2668
2669	movel	ARG1,%a0
2670	movel	%a0@,%d0
2671	jne	2f
2672
2673	/* If the page table entry doesn't exist, we allocate a complete new
2674	 * page and use it as one continuous big page table which can cover
2675	 * 4MB of memory, nearly almost all mappings have that alignment.
2676	 */
2677	get_new_page
2678	addw	#_PAGE_TABLE+_PAGE_ACCESSED,%a0
2679
2680	/* align pointer table entry for a page of page tables
2681	 */
2682	movel	ARG1,%d0
2683	andw	#-(PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE),%d0
2684	movel	%d0,%a1
2685
2686	/* Insert the page tables into the pointer entries
2687	 */
2688	moveq	#PAGESIZE/PAGE_TABLE_SIZE/4-1,%d0
26891:
2690	movel	%a0,%a1@+
2691	lea	%a0@(PAGE_TABLE_SIZE*4),%a0
2692	dbra	%d0,1b
2693
2694	/* Now we can get the initialized pointer table entry
2695	 */
2696	movel	ARG1,%a0
2697	movel	%a0@,%d0
26982:
2699	/* Extract the page table entry
2700	 */
2701	andw	#-PAGE_TABLE_SIZE,%d0
2702	movel	%d0,%a0
2703	movel	ARG2,%d0
2704	lea	%a0@(%d0*4),%a0
2705
2706#if 0
2707	dputn	%a0
2708	dputc	'\n'
2709#endif
2710
2711func_return	mmu_get_page_table_entry
2712
2713/*
2714 *	get_new_page
2715 *
2716 *	Return a new page from the memory start and clear it.
2717 */
2718func_start	get_new_page,%d0/%a1
2719
2720	dputs	"\nget_new_page:"
2721
2722	/* allocate the page and adjust memory_start
2723	 */
2724	lea	%pc@(L(memory_start)),%a0
2725	movel	%a0@,%a1
2726	addl	#PAGESIZE,%a0@
2727
2728	/* clear the new page
2729	 */
2730	movel	%a1,%a0
2731	movew	#PAGESIZE/4-1,%d0
27321:
2733	clrl	%a1@+
2734	dbra	%d0,1b
2735
2736	dputn	%a0
2737	dputc	'\n'
2738
2739func_return	get_new_page
2740
2741
2742
2743/*
2744 * Debug output support
2745 * Atarians have a choice between the parallel port, the serial port
2746 * from the MFP or a serial port of the SCC
2747 */
2748
2749#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2750/* You may define either or both of these. */
2751#define MAC_USE_SCC_A /* Modem port */
2752#define MAC_USE_SCC_B /* Printer port */
2753
2754#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2755/* Initialisation table for SCC with 3.6864 MHz PCLK */
2756L(scc_initable_mac):
2757	.byte	4,0x44		/* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2758	.byte	3,0xc0		/* receiver: 8 bpc */
2759	.byte	5,0xe2		/* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2760	.byte	10,0		/* NRZ */
2761	.byte	11,0x50		/* use baud rate generator */
2762	.byte	12,1,13,0	/* 38400 baud */
2763	.byte	14,1		/* Baud rate generator enable */
2764	.byte	3,0xc1		/* enable receiver */
2765	.byte	5,0xea		/* enable transmitter */
2766	.byte	-1
2767	.even
2768#endif
2769#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
2770
2771#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2772/* #define USE_PRINTER */
2773/* #define USE_SCC_B */
2774/* #define USE_SCC_A */
2775#define USE_MFP
2776
2777#if defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2778/* Initialisation table for SCC with 7.9872 MHz PCLK */
2779/* PCLK == 8.0539 gives baud == 9680.1 */
2780L(scc_initable_atari):
2781	.byte	4,0x44		/* x16, 1 stopbit, no parity */
2782	.byte	3,0xc0		/* receiver: 8 bpc */
2783	.byte	5,0xe2		/* transmitter: 8 bpc, assert dtr/rts */
2784	.byte	10,0		/* NRZ */
2785	.byte	11,0x50		/* use baud rate generator */
2786	.byte	12,24,13,0	/* 9600 baud */
2787	.byte	14,2,14,3	/* use master clock for BRG, enable */
2788	.byte	3,0xc1		/* enable receiver */
2789	.byte	5,0xea		/* enable transmitter */
2790	.byte	-1
2791	.even
2792#endif
2793
2794#ifdef USE_PRINTER
2795
2796LPSG_SELECT	= 0xff8800
2797LPSG_READ	= 0xff8800
2798LPSG_WRITE	= 0xff8802
2799LPSG_IO_A	= 14
2800LPSG_IO_B	= 15
2801LPSG_CONTROL	= 7
2802LSTMFP_GPIP	= 0xfffa01
2803LSTMFP_DDR	= 0xfffa05
2804LSTMFP_IERB	= 0xfffa09
2805
2806#elif defined(USE_SCC_B)
2807
2808LSCC_CTRL	= 0xff8c85
2809LSCC_DATA	= 0xff8c87
2810
2811#elif defined(USE_SCC_A)
2812
2813LSCC_CTRL	= 0xff8c81
2814LSCC_DATA	= 0xff8c83
2815
2816#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2817
2818LMFP_UCR     = 0xfffa29
2819LMFP_TDCDR   = 0xfffa1d
2820LMFP_TDDR    = 0xfffa25
2821LMFP_TSR     = 0xfffa2d
2822LMFP_UDR     = 0xfffa2f
2823
2824#endif
2825#endif	/* CONFIG_ATARI */
2826
2827/*
2828 * Serial port output support.
2829 */
2830
2831/*
2832 * Initialize serial port hardware
2833 */
2834func_start	serial_init,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
2835	/*
2836	 *	Some of the register usage that follows
2837	 *	CONFIG_AMIGA
2838	 *		a0 = pointer to boot info record
2839	 *		d0 = boot info offset
2840	 *	CONFIG_ATARI
2841	 *		a0 = address of SCC
2842	 *		a1 = Liobase address/address of scc_initable_atari
2843	 *		d0 = init data for serial port
2844	 *	CONFIG_MAC
2845	 *		a0 = address of SCC
2846	 *		a1 = address of scc_initable_mac
2847	 *		d0 = init data for serial port
2848	 */
2849
2850#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
2851#define SERIAL_DTR	7
2852#define SERIAL_CNTRL	CIABBASE+C_PRA
2853
2854	is_not_amiga(1f)
2855	lea	%pc@(L(custom)),%a0
2856	movel	#-ZTWOBASE,%a0@
2857	bclr	#SERIAL_DTR,SERIAL_CNTRL-ZTWOBASE
2858	get_bi_record	BI_AMIGA_SERPER
2859	movew	%a0@,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
2860|	movew	#61,CUSTOMBASE+C_SERPER-ZTWOBASE
28611:
2862#endif
2863
2864#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
2865	is_not_atari(4f)
2866	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
2867#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
2868	bclr	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_IERB)
2869	bclr	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_DDR)
2870	moveb	#LPSG_CONTROL,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2871	moveb	#0xff,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2872	moveb	#LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2873	clrb	%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2874	moveb	#LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
2875	moveb	%a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
2876	bset	#5,%d0
2877	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
2878#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
2879	lea	%a1@(LSCC_CTRL),%a0
2880	/* Reset SCC register pointer */
2881	moveb	%a0@,%d0
2882	/* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2883	moveb	#9,%a0@
2884	moveb	#0xc0,%a0@
2885	/* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 63 CPU cycles */
2886	/* 5 / 7.9872 MHz = approx. 0.63 us = 63 / 100 MHz */
2887	movel	#32,%d0
28882:
2889	subq	#1,%d0
2890	jne	2b
2891	/* Initialize channel */
2892	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_atari)),%a1
28932:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2894	jmi	3f
2895	moveb	%d0,%a0@
2896	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@
2897	jra	2b
28983:	clrb	%a0@
2899#elif defined(USE_MFP)
2900	bclr	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2901	moveb   #0x88,%a1@(LMFP_UCR)
2902	andb	#0x70,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2903	moveb   #2,%a1@(LMFP_TDDR)
2904	orb	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TDCDR)
2905	bset	#1,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
2906#endif
2907	jra	L(serial_init_done)
29084:
2909#endif
2910
2911#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
2912	is_not_mac(L(serial_init_not_mac))
2913#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
2914#define mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset	0x0
2915#define mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset	0x2
2916#define mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset	0x4
2917#define mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset	0x6
2918	movel	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a0
2919	/* Reset SCC register pointer */
2920	moveb	%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset),%d0
2921	/* Reset SCC device: write register pointer then register value */
2922	moveb	#9,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2923	moveb	#0xc0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2924	/* Wait for 5 PCLK cycles, which is about 68 CPU cycles */
2925	/* 5 / 3.6864 MHz = approx. 1.36 us = 68 / 50 MHz */
2926	movel	#35,%d0
29275:
2928	subq	#1,%d0
2929	jne	5b
2930#endif
2931#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
2932	/* Initialize channel A */
2933	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29345:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2935	jmi	6f
2936	moveb	%d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2937	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
2938	jra	5b
29396:
2940#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
2941#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
2942	/* Initialize channel B */
2943	lea	%pc@(L(scc_initable_mac)),%a1
29447:	moveb	%a1@+,%d0
2945	jmi	8f
2946	moveb	%d0,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2947	moveb	%a1@+,%a0@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
2948	jra	7b
29498:
2950#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
2951	jra	L(serial_init_done)
2952L(serial_init_not_mac):
2953#endif	/* CONFIG_MAC */
2954
2955#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
2956	is_not_q40(2f)
2957/* debug output goes into SRAM, so we don't do it unless requested
2958   - check for '%LX$' signature in SRAM   */
2959	lea	%pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
2960	move.l	#0xff020010,%a1@  /* must be inited - also used by debug=mem */
2961	move.l	#0xff020000,%a1
2962	cmp.b	#'%',%a1@
2963	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2964	addq.w	#4,%a1
2965	cmp.b	#'L',%a1@
2966	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2967	addq.w	#4,%a1
2968	cmp.b	#'X',%a1@
2969	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2970	addq.w	#4,%a1
2971	cmp.b	#'$',%a1@
2972	bne	2f	/*nodbg*/
2973	/* signature OK */
2974	lea	%pc@(L(q40_do_debug)),%a1
2975	tas	%a1@
2976/*nodbg: q40_do_debug is 0 by default*/
29772:
2978#endif
2979
2980#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
2981	is_not_mvme16x(L(serial_init_not_mvme16x))
2982	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCMICR
2983	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCTICR
2984	moveb	#0x10,M167_PCSCCRICR
2985	jra	L(serial_init_done)
2986L(serial_init_not_mvme16x):
2987#endif
2988
2989#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
2990/* We count on the PROM initializing SIO1 */
2991#endif
2992
2993#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
2994/* We count on the boot loader initialising the UART */
2995#endif
2996
2997L(serial_init_done):
2998func_return	serial_init
2999
3000/*
3001 * Output character on serial port.
3002 */
3003func_start	serial_putc,%d0/%d1/%a0/%a1
3004
3005	movel	ARG1,%d0
3006	cmpib	#'\n',%d0
3007	jbne	1f
3008
3009	/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
3010	serial_putc	#'\r'
30111:
3012
3013#ifdef CONFIG_AMIGA
3014	is_not_amiga(2f)
3015	andw	#0x00ff,%d0
3016	oriw	#0x0100,%d0
3017	movel	%pc@(L(custom)),%a0
3018	movew	%d0,%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDAT)
30191:	movew	%a0@(CUSTOMBASE+C_SERDATR),%d0
3020	andw	#0x2000,%d0
3021	jeq	1b
3022	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30232:
3024#endif
3025
3026#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
3027	is_not_mac(5f)
3028#if defined(MAC_USE_SCC_A) || defined(MAC_USE_SCC_B)
3029	movel	%pc@(L(mac_sccbase)),%a1
3030#endif
3031#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_A
30323:	btst	#2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_ctrl_offset)
3033	jeq	3b
3034	moveb	%d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_a_data_offset)
3035#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_A */
3036#ifdef MAC_USE_SCC_B
30374:	btst	#2,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_ctrl_offset)
3038	jeq	4b
3039	moveb	%d0,%a1@(mac_scc_cha_b_data_offset)
3040#endif	/* MAC_USE_SCC_B */
3041	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30425:
3043#endif	/* CONFIG_MAC */
3044
3045#ifdef CONFIG_ATARI
3046	is_not_atari(4f)
3047	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3048#if defined(USE_PRINTER)
30493:	btst	#0,%a1@(LSTMFP_GPIP)
3050	jne	3b
3051	moveb	#LPSG_IO_B,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3052	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3053	moveb	#LPSG_IO_A,%a1@(LPSG_SELECT)
3054	moveb	%a1@(LPSG_READ),%d0
3055	bclr	#5,%d0
3056	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3057	nop
3058	nop
3059	bset	#5,%d0
3060	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LPSG_WRITE)
3061#elif defined(USE_SCC_A) || defined(USE_SCC_B)
30623:	btst	#2,%a1@(LSCC_CTRL)
3063	jeq	3b
3064	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LSCC_DATA)
3065#elif defined(USE_MFP)
30663:	btst	#7,%a1@(LMFP_TSR)
3067	jeq	3b
3068	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LMFP_UDR)
3069#endif
3070	jra	L(serial_putc_done)
30714:
3072#endif	/* CONFIG_ATARI */
3073
3074#ifdef CONFIG_MVME147
3075	is_not_mvme147(2f)
30761:	btst	#2,M147_SCC_CTRL_A
3077	jeq	1b
3078	moveb	%d0,M147_SCC_DATA_A
3079	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
30802:
3081#endif
3082
3083#ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x
3084	is_not_mvme16x(2f)
3085	/*
3086	 * If the loader gave us a board type then we can use that to
3087	 * select an appropriate output routine; otherwise we just use
3088	 * the Bug code.  If we have to use the Bug that means the Bug
3089	 * workspace has to be valid, which means the Bug has to use
3090	 * the SRAM, which is non-standard.
3091	 */
3092	moveml	%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
3093	movel	vme_brdtype,%d1
3094	jeq	1f			| No tag - use the Bug
3095	cmpi	#VME_TYPE_MVME162,%d1
3096	jeq	6f
3097	cmpi	#VME_TYPE_MVME172,%d1
3098	jne	5f
3099	/* 162/172; it's an SCC */
31006:	btst	#2,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3101	nop
3102	nop
3103	nop
3104	jeq	6b
3105	moveb	#8,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3106	nop
3107	nop
3108	nop
3109	moveb	%d0,M162_SCC_CTRL_A
3110	jra	3f
31115:
3112	/* 166/167/177; it's a CD2401 */
3113	moveb	#0,M167_CYCAR
3114	moveb	M167_CYIER,%d2
3115	moveb	#0x02,M167_CYIER
31167:
3117	btst	#5,M167_PCSCCTICR
3118	jeq	7b
3119	moveb	M167_PCTPIACKR,%d1
3120	moveb	M167_CYLICR,%d1
3121	jeq	8f
3122	moveb	#0x08,M167_CYTEOIR
3123	jra	7b
31248:
3125	moveb	%d0,M167_CYTDR
3126	moveb	#0,M167_CYTEOIR
3127	moveb	%d2,M167_CYIER
3128	jra	3f
31291:
3130	moveb	%d0,%sp@-
3131	trap	#15
3132	.word	0x0020	/* TRAP 0x020 */
31333:
3134	moveml	%sp@+,%d0-%d7/%a2-%a6
3135	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31362:
3137#endif /* CONFIG_MVME16x */
3138
3139#ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000
3140	is_not_bvme6000(2f)
3141	/*
3142	 * The BVME6000 machine has a serial port ...
3143	 */
31441:	btst	#2,BVME_SCC_CTRL_A
3145	jeq	1b
3146	moveb	%d0,BVME_SCC_DATA_A
3147	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31482:
3149#endif
3150
3151#ifdef CONFIG_SUN3X
3152	is_not_sun3x(2f)
3153	movel	%d0,-(%sp)
3154	movel	0xFEFE0018,%a1
3155	jbsr	(%a1)
3156	addq	#4,%sp
3157	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31582:
3159#endif
3160
3161#ifdef CONFIG_Q40
3162	is_not_q40(2f)
3163	tst.l	%pc@(L(q40_do_debug))	/* only debug if requested */
3164	beq	2f
3165	lea	%pc@(q40_mem_cptr),%a1
3166	move.l	%a1@,%a0
3167	move.b	%d0,%a0@
3168	addq.l	#4,%a0
3169	move.l	%a0,%a1@
3170	jbra    L(serial_putc_done)
31712:
3172#endif
3173
3174#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3175	is_not_apollo(2f)
3176	movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3177	moveb	%d0,%a1@(LTHRB0)
31781:      moveb   %a1@(LSRB0),%d0
3179	andb	#0x4,%d0
3180	beq	1b
3181	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31822:
3183#endif
3184
3185#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3186	is_not_hp300(3f)
3187	movl    %pc@(L(iobase)),%a1
3188	addl	%pc@(L(uartbase)),%a1
3189	movel	%pc@(L(uart_scode)),%d1	/* Check the scode */
3190	jmi	3f			/* Unset? Exit */
3191	cmpi	#256,%d1		/* APCI scode? */
3192	jeq	2f
31931:      moveb   %a1@(DCALSR),%d1	/* Output to DCA */
3194	andb	#0x20,%d1
3195	beq	1b
3196	moveb	%d0,%a1@(DCADATA)
3197	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
31982:	moveb	%a1@(APCILSR),%d1	/* Output to APCI */
3199	andb	#0x20,%d1
3200	beq	2b
3201	moveb	%d0,%a1@(APCIDATA)
3202	jbra	L(serial_putc_done)
32033:
3204#endif
3205
3206#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT
3207	is_not_virt(1f)
3208
3209	movel L(virt_gf_tty_base),%a1
3210	movel %d0,%a1@(GF_PUT_CHAR)
32111:
3212#endif
3213
3214L(serial_putc_done):
3215func_return	serial_putc
3216
3217/*
3218 * Output a string.
3219 */
3220func_start	puts,%d0/%a0
3221
3222	movel	ARG1,%a0
3223	jra	2f
32241:
3225#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3226	console_putc	%d0
3227#endif
3228#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3229	serial_putc	%d0
3230#endif
32312:	moveb	%a0@+,%d0
3232	jne	1b
3233
3234func_return	puts
3235
3236/*
3237 * Output number in hex notation.
3238 */
3239
3240func_start	putn,%d0-%d2
3241
3242	putc	' '
3243
3244	movel	ARG1,%d0
3245	moveq	#7,%d1
32461:	roll	#4,%d0
3247	move	%d0,%d2
3248	andb	#0x0f,%d2
3249	addb	#'0',%d2
3250	cmpb	#'9',%d2
3251	jls	2f
3252	addb	#'A'-('9'+1),%d2
32532:
3254#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3255	console_putc	%d2
3256#endif
3257#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3258	serial_putc	%d2
3259#endif
3260	dbra	%d1,1b
3261
3262func_return	putn
3263
3264#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
3265/*
3266 *	This routine takes its parameters on the stack.  It then
3267 *	turns around and calls the internal routines.  This routine
3268 *	is used by the boot console.
3269 *
3270 *	The calling parameters are:
3271 *		void debug_cons_nputs(const char *str, unsigned length)
3272 *
3273 *	This routine does NOT understand variable arguments only
3274 *	simple strings!
3275 */
3276ENTRY(debug_cons_nputs)
3277	moveml	%d0/%d1/%a0,%sp@-
3278	movew	%sr,%sp@-
3279	ori	#0x0700,%sr
3280	movel	%sp@(18),%a0		/* fetch parameter */
3281	movel	%sp@(22),%d1		/* fetch parameter */
3282	jra	2f
32831:
3284#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3285	console_putc	%d0
3286#endif
3287#ifdef SERIAL_DEBUG
3288	serial_putc	%d0
3289#endif
3290	subq	#1,%d1
32912:	jeq	3f
3292	moveb	%a0@+,%d0
3293	jne	1b
32943:
3295	movew	%sp@+,%sr
3296	moveml	%sp@+,%d0/%d1/%a0
3297	rts
3298#endif /* CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK */
3299
3300#if defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3301func_start	set_leds,%d0/%a0
3302	movel	ARG1,%d0
3303#ifdef CONFIG_HP300
3304	is_not_hp300(1f)
3305	movel	%pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3306	moveb	%d0,%a0@(0x1ffff)
3307	jra	2f
3308#endif
33091:
3310#ifdef CONFIG_APOLLO
3311	movel   %pc@(L(iobase)),%a0
3312	lsll    #8,%d0
3313	eorw    #0xff00,%d0
3314	moveb	%d0,%a0@(LCPUCTRL)
3315#endif
33162:
3317func_return	set_leds
3318#endif
3319
3320#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3321/*
3322 *	For continuity, see the data alignment
3323 *	to which this structure is tied.
3324 */
3325#define Lconsole_struct_cur_column	0
3326#define Lconsole_struct_cur_row		4
3327#define Lconsole_struct_num_columns	8
3328#define Lconsole_struct_num_rows	12
3329#define Lconsole_struct_left_edge	16
3330
3331func_start	console_init,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3332	/*
3333	 *	Some of the register usage that follows
3334	 *		a0 = pointer to boot_info
3335	 *		a1 = pointer to screen
3336	 *		a2 = pointer to console_globals
3337	 *		d3 = pixel width of screen
3338	 *		d4 = pixel height of screen
3339	 *		(d3,d4) ~= (x,y) of a point just below
3340	 *			and to the right of the screen
3341	 *			NOT on the screen!
3342	 *		d5 = number of bytes per scan line
3343	 *		d6 = number of bytes on the entire screen
3344	 */
3345
3346	lea	%pc@(L(console_globals)),%a2
3347	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3348	movel	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d5
3349	movel	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%d3	/* -> low byte */
3350	movel	%d3,%d4
3351	swap	%d4		/* -> high byte */
3352	andl	#0xffff,%d3	/* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3353	andl	#0xffff,%d4	/* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3354
3355	movel	%d5,%d6
3356|	subl	#20,%d6
3357	mulul	%d4,%d6		/* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3358	divul	#8,%d6		/* we'll clear 8 bytes at a time */
3359	moveq	#-1,%d0		/* Mac_black */
3360	subq	#1,%d6
3361
3362L(console_clear_loop):
3363	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3364	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3365	dbra	%d6,L(console_clear_loop)
3366
3367	/* Calculate font size */
3368
3369#if   defined(FONT_8x8) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8)
3370	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3371#elif defined(FONT_8x16) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x16)
3372	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x16),%a0
3373#elif defined(FONT_6x11) && defined(CONFIG_FONT_6x11)
3374	lea	%pc@(font_vga_6x11),%a0
3375#elif defined(CONFIG_FONT_8x8) /* default */
3376	lea	%pc@(font_vga_8x8),%a0
3377#else /* no compiled-in font */
3378	lea	0,%a0
3379#endif
3380
3381	/*
3382	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3383	 *	a1 = address of console_font pointer
3384	 */
3385	lea	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a1
3386	movel	%a0,%a1@	/* store pointer to struct fbcon_font_desc in console_font */
3387	tstl	%a0
3388	jeq	1f
3389	lea	%pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a4
3390	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_DATA),%d0
3391	subl	#L(console_font),%a1
3392	addl	%a1,%d0
3393	movel	%d0,%a4@
3394
3395	/*
3396	 *	Calculate global maxs
3397	 *	Note - we can use either an
3398	 *	8 x 16 or 8 x 8 character font
3399	 *	6 x 11 also supported
3400	 */
3401		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3402	movel	%d3,%d0				/* screen width in pixels */
3403	divul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0	/* d0 = max num chars per row */
3404
3405	movel	%d4,%d1				/* screen height in pixels */
3406	divul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1	/* d1 = max num rows */
3407
3408	movel	%d0,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns)
3409	movel	%d1,%a2@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows)
3410
3411	/*
3412	 *	Clear the current row and column
3413	 */
3414	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3415	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3416	clrl	%a2@(Lconsole_struct_left_edge)
3417
3418	/*
3419	 * Initialization is complete
3420	 */
34211:
3422func_return	console_init
3423
3424#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO
3425func_start	console_put_penguin,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d7
3426	/*
3427	 *	Get 'that_penguin' onto the screen in the upper right corner
3428	 *	penguin is 64 x 74 pixels, align against right edge of screen
3429	 */
3430	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3431	movel	%a0@,%d0
3432	andil	#0xffff,%d0
3433	subil	#64,%d0		/* snug up against the right edge */
3434	clrl	%d1		/* start at the top */
3435	movel	#73,%d7
3436	lea	%pc@(L(that_penguin)),%a1
3437L(console_penguin_row):
3438	movel	#31,%d6
3439L(console_penguin_pixel_pair):
3440	moveb	%a1@,%d2
3441	lsrb	#4,%d2
3442	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3443	addq	#1,%d0
3444	moveb	%a1@+,%d2
3445	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3446	addq	#1,%d0
3447	dbra	%d6,L(console_penguin_pixel_pair)
3448
3449	subil	#64,%d0
3450	addq	#1,%d1
3451	dbra	%d7,L(console_penguin_row)
3452
3453func_return	console_put_penguin
3454
3455/* include penguin bitmap */
3456L(that_penguin):
3457#include "../mac/mac_penguin.S"
3458#endif
3459
3460	/*
3461	 * Calculate source and destination addresses
3462	 *	output	a1 = dest
3463	 *		a2 = source
3464	 */
3465
3466func_start	console_scroll,%a0-%a4/%d0-%d7
3467	lea	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a0
3468	movel	%a0@,%a1
3469	movel	%a1,%a2
3470	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3471	movel	%a0@,%d5
3472	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3473	tstl	%a0
3474	jeq	1f
3475	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d5	/* account for # scan lines per character */
3476	addal	%d5,%a2
3477
3478	/*
3479	 * Get dimensions
3480	 */
3481	lea	%pc@(L(mac_dimensions)),%a0
3482	movel	%a0@,%d3
3483	movel	%d3,%d4
3484	swap	%d4
3485	andl	#0xffff,%d3	/* d3 = screen width in pixels */
3486	andl	#0xffff,%d4	/* d4 = screen height in pixels */
3487
3488	/*
3489	 * Calculate number of bytes to move
3490	 */
3491	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3492	movel	%a0@,%d6
3493	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3494	subl	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d4	/* we're not scrolling the top row! */
3495	mulul	%d4,%d6		/* scan line bytes x num scan lines */
3496	divul	#32,%d6		/* we'll move 8 longs at a time */
3497	subq	#1,%d6
3498
3499L(console_scroll_loop):
3500	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3501	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3502	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3503	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3504	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3505	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3506	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3507	movel	%a2@+,%a1@+
3508	dbra	%d6,L(console_scroll_loop)
3509
3510	lea	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%a0
3511	movel	%a0@,%d6
3512	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3513	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d6	/* scan line bytes x font height */
3514	divul	#32,%d6			/* we'll move 8 words at a time */
3515	subq	#1,%d6
3516
3517	moveq	#-1,%d0
3518L(console_scroll_clear_loop):
3519	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3520	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3521	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3522	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3523	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3524	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3525	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3526	movel	%d0,%a1@+
3527	dbra	%d6,L(console_scroll_clear_loop)
3528
35291:
3530func_return	console_scroll
3531
3532
3533func_start	console_putc,%a0/%a1/%d0-%d7
3534
3535	is_not_mac(L(console_exit))
3536	tstl	%pc@(L(console_font))
3537	jeq	L(console_exit)
3538
3539	/* Output character in d7 on console.
3540	 */
3541	movel	ARG1,%d7
3542	cmpib	#'\n',%d7
3543	jbne	1f
3544
3545	/* A little safe recursion is good for the soul */
3546	console_putc	#'\r'
35471:
3548	lea	%pc@(L(console_globals)),%a0
3549
3550	cmpib	#10,%d7
3551	jne	L(console_not_lf)
3552	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d0
3553	addil	#1,%d0
3554	movel	%d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3555	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_rows),%d1
3556	cmpl	%d1,%d0
3557	jcs	1f
3558	subil	#1,%d0
3559	movel	%d0,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3560	console_scroll
35611:
3562	jra	L(console_exit)
3563
3564L(console_not_lf):
3565	cmpib	#13,%d7
3566	jne	L(console_not_cr)
3567	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3568	jra	L(console_exit)
3569
3570L(console_not_cr):
3571	cmpib	#1,%d7
3572	jne	L(console_not_home)
3573	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row)
3574	clrl	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3575	jra	L(console_exit)
3576
3577/*
3578 *	At this point we know that the %d7 character is going to be
3579 *	rendered on the screen.  Register usage is -
3580 *		a0 = pointer to console globals
3581 *		a1 = font data
3582 *		d0 = cursor column
3583 *		d1 = cursor row to draw the character
3584 *		d7 = character number
3585 */
3586L(console_not_home):
3587	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column),%d0
3588	addql	#1,%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_column)
3589	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_num_columns),%d1
3590	cmpl	%d1,%d0
3591	jcs	1f
3592	console_putc	#'\n'	/* recursion is OK! */
35931:
3594	movel	%a0@(Lconsole_struct_cur_row),%d1
3595
3596	/*
3597	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3598	 *	a0 = address of pointer to font data (fbcon_font_desc)
3599	 */
3600	movel	%pc@(L(console_font)),%a0
3601	movel	%pc@(L(console_font_data)),%a1	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.data into a1 */
3602	andl	#0x000000ff,%d7
3603		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3604	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7	/* d7 = index into font data */
3605	addl	%d7,%a1			/* a1 = points to char image */
3606
3607	/*
3608	 *	At this point we make a shift in register usage
3609	 *	d0 = pixel coordinate, x
3610	 *	d1 = pixel coordinate, y
3611	 *	d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!) pixel on screen
3612	 *	d3 = font scan line data (8 pixels)
3613	 *	d6 = count down for the font's pixel width (8)
3614	 *	d7 = count down for the font's pixel count in height
3615	 */
3616		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3617	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3618	mulul	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d1
3619	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_HEIGHT),%d7	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.height into d7 */
3620	subq	#1,%d7
3621L(console_read_char_scanline):
3622	moveb	%a1@+,%d3
3623
3624		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3625	movel	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d6	/* Load fbcon_font_desc.width into d6 */
3626	subql	#1,%d6
3627
3628L(console_do_font_scanline):
3629	lslb	#1,%d3
3630	scsb	%d2		/* convert 1 bit into a byte */
3631	console_plot_pixel %d0,%d1,%d2
3632	addq	#1,%d0
3633	dbra	%d6,L(console_do_font_scanline)
3634
3635		/* ASSERT: a0 = contents of Lconsole_font */
3636	subl	%a0@(FONT_DESC_WIDTH),%d0
3637	addq	#1,%d1
3638	dbra	%d7,L(console_read_char_scanline)
3639
3640L(console_exit):
3641func_return	console_putc
3642
3643	/*
3644	 *	Input:
3645	 *		d0 = x coordinate
3646	 *		d1 = y coordinate
3647	 *		d2 = (bit 0) 1/0 for white/black (!)
3648	 *	All registers are preserved
3649	 */
3650func_start	console_plot_pixel,%a0-%a1/%d0-%d4
3651
3652	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videobase)),%a1
3653	movel	%pc@(L(mac_videodepth)),%d3
3654	movel	ARG1,%d0
3655	movel	ARG2,%d1
3656	mulul	%pc@(L(mac_rowbytes)),%d1
3657	movel	ARG3,%d2
3658
3659	/*
3660	 *	Register usage:
3661	 *		d0 = x coord becomes byte offset into frame buffer
3662	 *		d1 = y coord
3663	 *		d2 = black or white (0/1)
3664	 *		d3 = video depth
3665	 *		d4 = temp of x (d0) for many bit depths
3666	 */
3667L(test_1bit):
3668	cmpb	#1,%d3
3669	jbne	L(test_2bit)
3670	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order 3 bits! */
3671	divul	#8,%d0
3672	addal	%d0,%a1
3673	addal	%d1,%a1
3674	andb	#7,%d4
3675	eorb	#7,%d4		/* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3676	andb	#1,%d2
3677	jbne	L(white_1)
3678	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3679	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3680L(white_1):
3681	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3682	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3683
3684L(test_2bit):
3685	cmpb	#2,%d3
3686	jbne	L(test_4bit)
3687	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order 2 bits! */
3688	divul	#4,%d0
3689	addal	%d0,%a1
3690	addal	%d1,%a1
3691	andb	#3,%d4
3692	eorb	#3,%d4		/* reverse the x-coordinate w/ screen-bit # */
3693	lsll	#1,%d4		/* ! */
3694	andb	#1,%d2
3695	jbne	L(white_2)
3696	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3697	addq	#1,%d4
3698	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3699	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3700L(white_2):
3701	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3702	addq	#1,%d4
3703	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3704	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3705
3706L(test_4bit):
3707	cmpb	#4,%d3
3708	jbne	L(test_8bit)
3709	movel	%d0,%d4		/* we need the low order bit! */
3710	divul	#2,%d0
3711	addal	%d0,%a1
3712	addal	%d1,%a1
3713	andb	#1,%d4
3714	eorb	#1,%d4
3715	lsll	#2,%d4		/* ! */
3716	andb	#1,%d2
3717	jbne	L(white_4)
3718	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3719	addq	#1,%d4
3720	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3721	addq	#1,%d4
3722	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3723	addq	#1,%d4
3724	bsetb	%d4,%a1@
3725	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3726L(white_4):
3727	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3728	addq	#1,%d4
3729	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3730	addq	#1,%d4
3731	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3732	addq	#1,%d4
3733	bclrb	%d4,%a1@
3734	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3735
3736L(test_8bit):
3737	cmpb	#8,%d3
3738	jbne	L(test_16bit)
3739	addal	%d0,%a1
3740	addal	%d1,%a1
3741	andb	#1,%d2
3742	jbne	L(white_8)
3743	moveb	#0xff,%a1@
3744	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3745L(white_8):
3746	clrb	%a1@
3747	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3748
3749L(test_16bit):
3750	cmpb	#16,%d3
3751	jbne	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3752	addal	%d0,%a1
3753	addal	%d0,%a1
3754	addal	%d1,%a1
3755	andb	#1,%d2
3756	jbne	L(white_16)
3757	clrw	%a1@
3758	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3759L(white_16):
3760	movew	#0x0fff,%a1@
3761	jbra	L(console_plot_pixel_exit)
3762
3763L(console_plot_pixel_exit):
3764func_return	console_plot_pixel
3765#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3766
3767
3768__INITDATA
3769	.align	4
3770
3771m68k_init_mapped_size:
3772	.long	0
3773
3774#if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) || defined(CONFIG_AMIGA) || \
3775    defined(CONFIG_HP300) || defined(CONFIG_APOLLO)
3776L(custom):
3777L(iobase):
3778	.long 0
3779#endif
3780
3781#ifdef CONSOLE_DEBUG
3782L(console_globals):
3783	.long	0		/* cursor column */
3784	.long	0		/* cursor row */
3785	.long	0		/* max num columns */
3786	.long	0		/* max num rows */
3787	.long	0		/* left edge */
3788L(console_font):
3789	.long	0		/* pointer to console font (struct font_desc) */
3790L(console_font_data):
3791	.long	0		/* pointer to console font data */
3792#endif /* CONSOLE_DEBUG */
3793
3794#if defined(MMU_PRINT)
3795L(mmu_print_data):
3796	.long	0		/* valid flag */
3797	.long	0		/* start logical */
3798	.long	0		/* next logical */
3799	.long	0		/* start physical */
3800	.long	0		/* next physical */
3801#endif /* MMU_PRINT */
3802
3803L(cputype):
3804	.long	0
3805L(mmu_cached_pointer_tables):
3806	.long	0
3807L(mmu_num_pointer_tables):
3808	.long	0
3809L(phys_kernel_start):
3810	.long	0
3811L(kernel_end):
3812	.long	0
3813L(memory_start):
3814	.long	0
3815L(kernel_pgdir_ptr):
3816	.long	0
3817L(temp_mmap_mem):
3818	.long	0
3819
3820#if defined (CONFIG_MVME147)
3821M147_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfffe3002
3822M147_SCC_DATA_A = 0xfffe3003
3823#endif
3824
3825#if defined (CONFIG_MVME16x)
3826M162_SCC_CTRL_A = 0xfff45005
3827M167_CYCAR = 0xfff450ee
3828M167_CYIER = 0xfff45011
3829M167_CYLICR = 0xfff45026
3830M167_CYTEOIR = 0xfff45085
3831M167_CYTDR = 0xfff450f8
3832M167_PCSCCMICR = 0xfff4201d
3833M167_PCSCCTICR = 0xfff4201e
3834M167_PCSCCRICR = 0xfff4201f
3835M167_PCTPIACKR = 0xfff42025
3836#endif
3837
3838#if defined (CONFIG_BVME6000)
3839BVME_SCC_CTRL_A	= 0xffb0000b
3840BVME_SCC_DATA_A	= 0xffb0000f
3841#endif
3842
3843#if defined(CONFIG_MAC)
3844L(mac_videobase):
3845	.long	0
3846L(mac_videodepth):
3847	.long	0
3848L(mac_dimensions):
3849	.long	0
3850L(mac_rowbytes):
3851	.long	0
3852L(mac_sccbase):
3853	.long	0
3854#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */
3855
3856#if defined (CONFIG_APOLLO)
3857LSRB0        = 0x10412
3858LTHRB0       = 0x10416
3859LCPUCTRL     = 0x10100
3860#endif
3861
3862#if defined(CONFIG_HP300)
3863DCADATA	     = 0x11
3864DCALSR	     = 0x1b
3865APCIDATA     = 0x00
3866APCILSR      = 0x14
3867L(uartbase):
3868	.long	0
3869L(uart_scode):
3870	.long	-1
3871#endif
3872
3873__FINIT
3874	.data
3875	.align	4
3876
3877availmem:
3878	.long	0
3879m68k_pgtable_cachemode:
3880	.long	0
3881m68k_supervisor_cachemode:
3882	.long	0
3883#if defined(CONFIG_MVME16x)
3884mvme_bdid:
3885	.long	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
3886#endif
3887#if defined(CONFIG_Q40)
3888q40_mem_cptr:
3889	.long	0
3890L(q40_do_debug):
3891	.long	0
3892#endif
3893
3894#if defined(CONFIG_VIRT)
3895GF_PUT_CHAR = 0x00
3896L(virt_gf_tty_base):
3897	.long 0
3898#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT */