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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* Key garbage collector
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/security.h>
 10#include <keys/keyring-type.h>
 11#include "internal.h"
 12
 13/*
 14 * Delay between key revocation/expiry in seconds
 15 */
 16unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60;
 17
 18/*
 19 * Reaper for unused keys.
 20 */
 21static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work);
 22DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector);
 23
 24/*
 25 * Reaper for links from keyrings to dead keys.
 26 */
 27static void key_gc_timer_func(struct timer_list *);
 28static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func);
 29
 30static time64_t key_gc_next_run = TIME64_MAX;
 31static struct key_type *key_gc_dead_keytype;
 32
 33static unsigned long key_gc_flags;
 34#define KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED	0	/* A key expired and needs unlinking */
 35#define KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE	1	/* A keytype is being unregistered */
 36#define KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE	2	/* Cleared when keytype reaped */
 37
 38
 39/*
 40 * Any key whose type gets unregistered will be re-typed to this if it can't be
 41 * immediately unlinked.
 42 */
 43struct key_type key_type_dead = {
 44	.name = ".dead",
 45};
 46
 47/*
 48 * Schedule a garbage collection run.
 49 * - time precision isn't particularly important
 50 */
 51void key_schedule_gc(time64_t gc_at)
 52{
 53	unsigned long expires;
 54	time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 55
 56	kenter("%lld", gc_at - now);
 57
 58	if (gc_at <= now || test_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) {
 59		kdebug("IMMEDIATE");
 60		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 61	} else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) {
 62		kdebug("DEFERRED");
 63		key_gc_next_run = gc_at;
 64		expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ;
 65		mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires);
 66	}
 67}
 68
 69/*
 70 * Schedule a dead links collection run.
 71 */
 72void key_schedule_gc_links(void)
 73{
 74	set_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags);
 75	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 76}
 77
 78/*
 79 * Some key's cleanup time was met after it expired, so we need to get the
 80 * reaper to go through a cycle finding expired keys.
 81 */
 82static void key_gc_timer_func(struct timer_list *unused)
 83{
 84	kenter("");
 85	key_gc_next_run = TIME64_MAX;
 86	key_schedule_gc_links();
 87}
 88
 89/*
 90 * Reap keys of dead type.
 91 *
 92 * We use three flags to make sure we see three complete cycles of the garbage
 93 * collector: the first to mark keys of that type as being dead, the second to
 94 * collect dead links and the third to clean up the dead keys.  We have to be
 95 * careful as there may already be a cycle in progress.
 96 *
 97 * The caller must be holding key_types_sem.
 98 */
 99void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype)
100{
101	kenter("%s", ktype->name);
102
103	key_gc_dead_keytype = ktype;
104	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
105	smp_mb();
106	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
107
108	kdebug("schedule");
109	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
110
111	kdebug("sleep");
112	wait_on_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE,
113		    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
114
115	key_gc_dead_keytype = NULL;
116	kleave("");
117}
118
119/*
120 * Garbage collect a list of unreferenced, detached keys
121 */
122static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys)
123{
124	while (!list_empty(keys)) {
125		struct key *key =
126			list_entry(keys->next, struct key, graveyard_link);
127		short state = key->state;
128
129		list_del(&key->graveyard_link);
130
131		kdebug("- %u", key->serial);
132		key_check(key);
133
134#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS
135		remove_watch_list(key->watchers, key->serial);
136		key->watchers = NULL;
137#endif
138
139		/* Throw away the key data if the key is instantiated */
140		if (state == KEY_IS_POSITIVE && key->type->destroy)
141			key->type->destroy(key);
142
143		security_key_free(key);
144
145		/* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */
146		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
147			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
148			key->user->qnkeys--;
149			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
150			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
151		}
152
153		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
154		if (state != KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED)
155			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
156
157		key_user_put(key->user);
158		key_put_tag(key->domain_tag);
159		kfree(key->description);
160
161		memzero_explicit(key, sizeof(*key));
162		kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key);
163	}
164}
165
166/*
167 * Garbage collector for unused keys.
168 *
169 * This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts
170 * all over the place.  key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the
171 * cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep.
172 */
173static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
174{
175	static LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
176	static u8 gc_state;		/* Internal persistent state */
177#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN	0x01	/* - Need another cycle */
178#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS	0x02	/* - We need to reap links */
179#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER	0x04	/* - We need to restart the timer */
180#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1	0x10	/* - We need to mark dead keys */
181#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2	0x20	/* - We need to reap dead key links */
182#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3	0x40	/* - We need to reap dead keys */
183#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY	0x80	/* - We found at least one dead key */
184
185	struct rb_node *cursor;
186	struct key *key;
187	time64_t new_timer, limit;
188
189	kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
190
191	limit = ktime_get_real_seconds();
192	if (limit > key_gc_delay)
193		limit -= key_gc_delay;
194	else
195		limit = key_gc_delay;
196
197	/* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */
198	gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
199	gc_state <<= 1;
200	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
201		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
202
203	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
204		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
205	kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
206
207	new_timer = TIME64_MAX;
208
209	/* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key
210	 * serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a
211	 * valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped.
212	 */
213	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
214	cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
215
216continue_scanning:
217	while (cursor) {
218		key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
219		cursor = rb_next(cursor);
220
221		if (refcount_read(&key->usage) == 0)
222			goto found_unreferenced_key;
223
224		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
225			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
226				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
227				set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
228				key->perm = 0;
229				goto skip_dead_key;
230			} else if (key->type == &key_type_keyring &&
231				   key->restrict_link) {
232				goto found_restricted_keyring;
233			}
234		}
235
236		if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
237			if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
238				kdebug("will expire %x in %lld",
239				       key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
240				new_timer = key->expiry;
241			}
242		}
243
244		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
245			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
246				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
247
248		if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
249		    unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
250			if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
251				goto found_keyring;
252		}
253
254		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
255			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
256				goto destroy_dead_key;
257
258	skip_dead_key:
259		if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
260			goto contended;
261	}
262
263contended:
264	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
265
266maybe_resched:
267	if (cursor) {
268		cond_resched();
269		spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
270		goto continue_scanning;
271	}
272
273	/* We've completed the pass.  Set the timer if we need to and queue a
274	 * new cycle if necessary.  We keep executing cycles until we find one
275	 * where we didn't reap any keys.
276	 */
277	kdebug("pass complete");
278
279	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time64_t)TIME64_MAX) {
280		new_timer += key_gc_delay;
281		key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
282	}
283
284	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2) ||
285	    !list_empty(&graveyard)) {
286		/* Make sure that all pending keyring payload destructions are
287		 * fulfilled and that people aren't now looking at dead or
288		 * dying keys that they don't have a reference upon or a link
289		 * to.
290		 */
291		kdebug("gc sync");
292		synchronize_rcu();
293	}
294
295	if (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
296		kdebug("gc keys");
297		key_gc_unused_keys(&graveyard);
298	}
299
300	if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
301				 KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
302		if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
303			/* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining
304			 * keytype reap cycles.
305			 */
306			kdebug("dead short");
307			gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
308			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
309		} else {
310			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
311		}
312	}
313
314	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
315		kdebug("dead wake");
316		smp_mb();
317		clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
318		wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
319	}
320
321	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
322		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
323	kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
324	return;
325
326	/* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree,
327	 * we can safely drop the lock.
328	 */
329found_unreferenced_key:
330	kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
331	rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
332	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
333
334	list_add_tail(&key->graveyard_link, &graveyard);
335	gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
336	goto maybe_resched;
337
338	/* We found a restricted keyring and need to update the restriction if
339	 * it is associated with the dead key type.
340	 */
341found_restricted_keyring:
342	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
343	keyring_restriction_gc(key, key_gc_dead_keytype);
344	goto maybe_resched;
345
346	/* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to
347	 * dead or expired keys.  We don't flag another reap immediately as we
348	 * have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we
349	 * can reap the keys to which it refers.
350	 */
351found_keyring:
352	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
353	keyring_gc(key, limit);
354	goto maybe_resched;
355
356	/* We found a dead key that is still referenced.  Reset its type and
357	 * destroy its payload with its semaphore held.
358	 */
359destroy_dead_key:
360	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
361	kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
362	down_write(&key->sem);
363	key->type = &key_type_dead;
364	if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
365		key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
366	memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
367	up_write(&key->sem);
368	goto maybe_resched;
369}
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* Key garbage collector
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/security.h>
 10#include <keys/keyring-type.h>
 11#include "internal.h"
 12
 13/*
 14 * Delay between key revocation/expiry in seconds
 15 */
 16unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60;
 17
 18/*
 19 * Reaper for unused keys.
 20 */
 21static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work);
 22DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector);
 23
 24/*
 25 * Reaper for links from keyrings to dead keys.
 26 */
 27static void key_gc_timer_func(struct timer_list *);
 28static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func);
 29
 30static time64_t key_gc_next_run = TIME64_MAX;
 31static struct key_type *key_gc_dead_keytype;
 32
 33static unsigned long key_gc_flags;
 34#define KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED	0	/* A key expired and needs unlinking */
 35#define KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE	1	/* A keytype is being unregistered */
 36#define KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE	2	/* Cleared when keytype reaped */
 37
 38
 39/*
 40 * Any key whose type gets unregistered will be re-typed to this if it can't be
 41 * immediately unlinked.
 42 */
 43struct key_type key_type_dead = {
 44	.name = ".dead",
 45};
 46
 47/*
 48 * Schedule a garbage collection run.
 49 * - time precision isn't particularly important
 50 */
 51void key_schedule_gc(time64_t gc_at)
 52{
 53	unsigned long expires;
 54	time64_t now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 55
 56	kenter("%lld", gc_at - now);
 57
 58	if (gc_at <= now || test_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) {
 59		kdebug("IMMEDIATE");
 60		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 61	} else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) {
 62		kdebug("DEFERRED");
 63		key_gc_next_run = gc_at;
 64		expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ;
 65		mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires);
 66	}
 67}
 68
 69/*
 70 * Schedule a dead links collection run.
 71 */
 72void key_schedule_gc_links(void)
 73{
 74	set_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags);
 75	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 76}
 77
 78/*
 79 * Some key's cleanup time was met after it expired, so we need to get the
 80 * reaper to go through a cycle finding expired keys.
 81 */
 82static void key_gc_timer_func(struct timer_list *unused)
 83{
 84	kenter("");
 85	key_gc_next_run = TIME64_MAX;
 86	key_schedule_gc_links();
 87}
 88
 89/*
 90 * Reap keys of dead type.
 91 *
 92 * We use three flags to make sure we see three complete cycles of the garbage
 93 * collector: the first to mark keys of that type as being dead, the second to
 94 * collect dead links and the third to clean up the dead keys.  We have to be
 95 * careful as there may already be a cycle in progress.
 96 *
 97 * The caller must be holding key_types_sem.
 98 */
 99void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype)
100{
101	kenter("%s", ktype->name);
102
103	key_gc_dead_keytype = ktype;
104	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
105	smp_mb();
106	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
107
108	kdebug("schedule");
109	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
110
111	kdebug("sleep");
112	wait_on_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE,
113		    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
114
115	key_gc_dead_keytype = NULL;
116	kleave("");
117}
118
119/*
120 * Garbage collect a list of unreferenced, detached keys
121 */
122static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys)
123{
124	while (!list_empty(keys)) {
125		struct key *key =
126			list_entry(keys->next, struct key, graveyard_link);
127		short state = key->state;
128
129		list_del(&key->graveyard_link);
130
131		kdebug("- %u", key->serial);
132		key_check(key);
133
134#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS
135		remove_watch_list(key->watchers, key->serial);
136		key->watchers = NULL;
137#endif
138
139		/* Throw away the key data if the key is instantiated */
140		if (state == KEY_IS_POSITIVE && key->type->destroy)
141			key->type->destroy(key);
142
143		security_key_free(key);
144
145		/* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */
146		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
147			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
148			key->user->qnkeys--;
149			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
150			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
151		}
152
153		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
154		if (state != KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED)
155			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
156
157		key_user_put(key->user);
158		key_put_tag(key->domain_tag);
159		kfree(key->description);
160
161		memzero_explicit(key, sizeof(*key));
162		kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key);
163	}
164}
165
166/*
167 * Garbage collector for unused keys.
168 *
169 * This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts
170 * all over the place.  key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the
171 * cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep.
172 */
173static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
174{
175	static LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
176	static u8 gc_state;		/* Internal persistent state */
177#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN	0x01	/* - Need another cycle */
178#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS	0x02	/* - We need to reap links */
179#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER	0x04	/* - We need to restart the timer */
180#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1	0x10	/* - We need to mark dead keys */
181#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2	0x20	/* - We need to reap dead key links */
182#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3	0x40	/* - We need to reap dead keys */
183#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY	0x80	/* - We found at least one dead key */
184
185	struct rb_node *cursor;
186	struct key *key;
187	time64_t new_timer, limit;
188
189	kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
190
191	limit = ktime_get_real_seconds();
192	if (limit > key_gc_delay)
193		limit -= key_gc_delay;
194	else
195		limit = key_gc_delay;
196
197	/* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */
198	gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
199	gc_state <<= 1;
200	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
201		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
202
203	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
204		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
205	kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
206
207	new_timer = TIME64_MAX;
208
209	/* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key
210	 * serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a
211	 * valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped.
212	 */
213	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
214	cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
215
216continue_scanning:
217	while (cursor) {
218		key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
219		cursor = rb_next(cursor);
220
221		if (refcount_read(&key->usage) == 0)
222			goto found_unreferenced_key;
223
224		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
225			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
226				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
227				set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
228				key->perm = 0;
229				goto skip_dead_key;
230			} else if (key->type == &key_type_keyring &&
231				   key->restrict_link) {
232				goto found_restricted_keyring;
233			}
234		}
235
236		if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
237			if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
238				kdebug("will expire %x in %lld",
239				       key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
240				new_timer = key->expiry;
241			}
242		}
243
244		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
245			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
246				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
247
248		if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
249		    unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
250			if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
251				goto found_keyring;
252		}
253
254		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
255			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
256				goto destroy_dead_key;
257
258	skip_dead_key:
259		if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
260			goto contended;
261	}
262
263contended:
264	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
265
266maybe_resched:
267	if (cursor) {
268		cond_resched();
269		spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
270		goto continue_scanning;
271	}
272
273	/* We've completed the pass.  Set the timer if we need to and queue a
274	 * new cycle if necessary.  We keep executing cycles until we find one
275	 * where we didn't reap any keys.
276	 */
277	kdebug("pass complete");
278
279	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time64_t)TIME64_MAX) {
280		new_timer += key_gc_delay;
281		key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
282	}
283
284	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2) ||
285	    !list_empty(&graveyard)) {
286		/* Make sure that all pending keyring payload destructions are
287		 * fulfilled and that people aren't now looking at dead or
288		 * dying keys that they don't have a reference upon or a link
289		 * to.
290		 */
291		kdebug("gc sync");
292		synchronize_rcu();
293	}
294
295	if (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
296		kdebug("gc keys");
297		key_gc_unused_keys(&graveyard);
298	}
299
300	if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
301				 KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
302		if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
303			/* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining
304			 * keytype reap cycles.
305			 */
306			kdebug("dead short");
307			gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
308			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
309		} else {
310			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
311		}
312	}
313
314	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
315		kdebug("dead wake");
316		smp_mb();
317		clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
318		wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
319	}
320
321	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
322		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
323	kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
324	return;
325
326	/* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree,
327	 * we can safely drop the lock.
328	 */
329found_unreferenced_key:
330	kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
331	rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
332	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
333
334	list_add_tail(&key->graveyard_link, &graveyard);
335	gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
336	goto maybe_resched;
337
338	/* We found a restricted keyring and need to update the restriction if
339	 * it is associated with the dead key type.
340	 */
341found_restricted_keyring:
342	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
343	keyring_restriction_gc(key, key_gc_dead_keytype);
344	goto maybe_resched;
345
346	/* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to
347	 * dead or expired keys.  We don't flag another reap immediately as we
348	 * have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we
349	 * can reap the keys to which it refers.
350	 */
351found_keyring:
352	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
353	keyring_gc(key, limit);
354	goto maybe_resched;
355
356	/* We found a dead key that is still referenced.  Reset its type and
357	 * destroy its payload with its semaphore held.
358	 */
359destroy_dead_key:
360	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
361	kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
362	down_write(&key->sem);
363	key->type = &key_type_dead;
364	if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
365		key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
366	memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
367	up_write(&key->sem);
368	goto maybe_resched;
369}