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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * recordmcount.h
4 *
5 * This code was taken out of recordmcount.c written by
6 * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * The original code had the same algorithms for both 32bit
9 * and 64bit ELF files, but the code was duplicated to support
10 * the difference in structures that were used. This
11 * file creates a macro of everything that is different between
12 * the 64 and 32 bit code, such that by including this header
13 * twice we can create both sets of functions by including this
14 * header once with RECORD_MCOUNT_64 undefined, and again with
15 * it defined.
16 *
17 * This conversion to macros was done by:
18 * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
19 */
20#undef append_func
21#undef is_fake_mcount
22#undef fn_is_fake_mcount
23#undef MIPS_is_fake_mcount
24#undef mcount_adjust
25#undef sift_rel_mcount
26#undef nop_mcount
27#undef find_secsym_ndx
28#undef __has_rel_mcount
29#undef has_rel_mcount
30#undef tot_relsize
31#undef get_mcountsym
32#undef find_symtab
33#undef get_shnum
34#undef set_shnum
35#undef get_shstrndx
36#undef get_symindex
37#undef get_sym_str_and_relp
38#undef do_func
39#undef Elf_Addr
40#undef Elf_Ehdr
41#undef Elf_Shdr
42#undef Elf_Rel
43#undef Elf_Rela
44#undef Elf_Sym
45#undef ELF_R_SYM
46#undef Elf_r_sym
47#undef ELF_R_INFO
48#undef Elf_r_info
49#undef ELF_ST_BIND
50#undef ELF_ST_TYPE
51#undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
52#undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
53#undef uint_t
54#undef _w
55#undef _align
56#undef _size
57
58#ifdef RECORD_MCOUNT_64
59# define append_func append64
60# define sift_rel_mcount sift64_rel_mcount
61# define nop_mcount nop_mcount_64
62# define find_secsym_ndx find64_secsym_ndx
63# define __has_rel_mcount __has64_rel_mcount
64# define has_rel_mcount has64_rel_mcount
65# define tot_relsize tot64_relsize
66# define find_symtab find_symtab64
67# define get_shnum get_shnum64
68# define set_shnum set_shnum64
69# define get_shstrndx get_shstrndx64
70# define get_symindex get_symindex64
71# define get_sym_str_and_relp get_sym_str_and_relp_64
72# define do_func do64
73# define get_mcountsym get_mcountsym_64
74# define is_fake_mcount is_fake_mcount64
75# define fn_is_fake_mcount fn_is_fake_mcount64
76# define MIPS_is_fake_mcount MIPS64_is_fake_mcount
77# define mcount_adjust mcount_adjust_64
78# define Elf_Addr Elf64_Addr
79# define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr
80# define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr
81# define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel
82# define Elf_Rela Elf64_Rela
83# define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym
84# define ELF_R_SYM ELF64_R_SYM
85# define Elf_r_sym Elf64_r_sym
86# define ELF_R_INFO ELF64_R_INFO
87# define Elf_r_info Elf64_r_info
88# define ELF_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND
89# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
90# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF64_R_SYM
91# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF64_R_INFO
92# define uint_t uint64_t
93# define _w w8
94# define _align 7u
95# define _size 8
96#else
97# define append_func append32
98# define sift_rel_mcount sift32_rel_mcount
99# define nop_mcount nop_mcount_32
100# define find_secsym_ndx find32_secsym_ndx
101# define __has_rel_mcount __has32_rel_mcount
102# define has_rel_mcount has32_rel_mcount
103# define tot_relsize tot32_relsize
104# define find_symtab find_symtab32
105# define get_shnum get_shnum32
106# define set_shnum set_shnum32
107# define get_shstrndx get_shstrndx32
108# define get_symindex get_symindex32
109# define get_sym_str_and_relp get_sym_str_and_relp_32
110# define do_func do32
111# define get_mcountsym get_mcountsym_32
112# define is_fake_mcount is_fake_mcount32
113# define fn_is_fake_mcount fn_is_fake_mcount32
114# define MIPS_is_fake_mcount MIPS32_is_fake_mcount
115# define mcount_adjust mcount_adjust_32
116# define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr
117# define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
118# define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
119# define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
120# define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela
121# define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
122# define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM
123# define Elf_r_sym Elf32_r_sym
124# define ELF_R_INFO ELF32_R_INFO
125# define Elf_r_info Elf32_r_info
126# define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
127# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
128# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF32_R_SYM
129# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF32_R_INFO
130# define uint_t uint32_t
131# define _w w
132# define _align 3u
133# define _size 4
134#endif
135
136/* Functions and pointers that do_file() may override for specific e_machine. */
137static int fn_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
138{
139 return 0;
140}
141static int (*is_fake_mcount)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_is_fake_mcount;
142
143static uint_t fn_ELF_R_SYM(Elf_Rel const *rp)
144{
145 return ELF_R_SYM(_w(rp->r_info));
146}
147static uint_t (*Elf_r_sym)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_ELF_R_SYM;
148
149static void fn_ELF_R_INFO(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type)
150{
151 rp->r_info = _w(ELF_R_INFO(sym, type));
152}
153static void (*Elf_r_info)(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type) = fn_ELF_R_INFO;
154
155static int mcount_adjust = 0;
156
157/*
158 * MIPS mcount long call has 2 _mcount symbols, only the position of the 1st
159 * _mcount symbol is needed for dynamic function tracer, with it, to disable
160 * tracing(ftrace_make_nop), the instruction in the position is replaced with
161 * the "b label" instruction, to enable tracing(ftrace_make_call), replace the
162 * instruction back. So, here, we set the 2nd one as fake and filter it.
163 *
164 * c: 3c030000 lui v1,0x0 <--> b label
165 * c: R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount
166 * c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
167 * c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
168 * 10: 64630000 daddiu v1,v1,0
169 * 10: R_MIPS_LO16 _mcount
170 * 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
171 * 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
172 * 14: 03e0082d move at,ra
173 * 18: 0060f809 jalr v1
174 * label:
175 */
176#define MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET 4
177
178static int MIPS_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
179{
180 static Elf_Addr old_r_offset = ~(Elf_Addr)0;
181 Elf_Addr current_r_offset = _w(rp->r_offset);
182 int is_fake;
183
184 is_fake = (old_r_offset != ~(Elf_Addr)0) &&
185 (current_r_offset - old_r_offset == MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET);
186 old_r_offset = current_r_offset;
187
188 return is_fake;
189}
190
191static unsigned int get_symindex(Elf_Sym const *sym, Elf32_Word const *symtab,
192 Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx)
193{
194 unsigned long offset;
195 int index;
196
197 if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_XINDEX)
198 return w2(sym->st_shndx);
199
200 offset = (unsigned long)sym - (unsigned long)symtab;
201 index = offset / sizeof(*sym);
202
203 return w(symtab_shndx[index]);
204}
205
206static unsigned int get_shnum(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
207{
208 if (shdr0 && !ehdr->e_shnum)
209 return w(shdr0->sh_size);
210
211 return w2(ehdr->e_shnum);
212}
213
214static void set_shnum(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *shdr0, unsigned int new_shnum)
215{
216 if (new_shnum >= SHN_LORESERVE) {
217 ehdr->e_shnum = 0;
218 shdr0->sh_size = w(new_shnum);
219 } else
220 ehdr->e_shnum = w2(new_shnum);
221}
222
223static int get_shstrndx(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
224{
225 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx != SHN_XINDEX)
226 return w2(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
227
228 return w(shdr0->sh_link);
229}
230
231static void find_symtab(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0,
232 unsigned const nhdr, Elf32_Word **symtab,
233 Elf32_Word **symtab_shndx)
234{
235 Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
236 unsigned k;
237
238 *symtab = NULL;
239 *symtab_shndx = NULL;
240
241 for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
242 if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
243 *symtab = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
244 else if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX)
245 *symtab_shndx = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
246
247 if (*symtab && *symtab_shndx)
248 break;
249 }
250}
251
252/* Append the new shstrtab, Elf_Shdr[], __mcount_loc and its relocations. */
253static int append_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr,
254 Elf_Shdr *const shstr,
255 uint_t const *const mloc0,
256 uint_t const *const mlocp,
257 Elf_Rel const *const mrel0,
258 Elf_Rel const *const mrelp,
259 unsigned int const rel_entsize,
260 unsigned int const symsec_sh_link)
261{
262 /* Begin constructing output file */
263 Elf_Shdr mcsec;
264 char const *mc_name = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
265 ? ".rela__mcount_loc"
266 : ".rel__mcount_loc";
267 uint_t const old_shoff = _w(ehdr->e_shoff);
268 uint_t const old_shstr_sh_size = _w(shstr->sh_size);
269 uint_t const old_shstr_sh_offset = _w(shstr->sh_offset);
270 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr);
271 unsigned int const old_shnum = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
272 unsigned int const new_shnum = 2 + old_shnum; /* {.rel,}__mcount_loc */
273 uint_t t = 1 + strlen(mc_name) + _w(shstr->sh_size);
274 uint_t new_e_shoff;
275
276 shstr->sh_size = _w(t);
277 shstr->sh_offset = _w(sb.st_size);
278 t += sb.st_size;
279 t += (_align & -t); /* word-byte align */
280 new_e_shoff = t;
281
282 set_shnum(ehdr, shdr0, new_shnum);
283
284 /* body for new shstrtab */
285 if (ulseek(sb.st_size, SEEK_SET) < 0)
286 return -1;
287 if (uwrite(old_shstr_sh_offset + (void *)ehdr, old_shstr_sh_size) < 0)
288 return -1;
289 if (uwrite(mc_name, 1 + strlen(mc_name)) < 0)
290 return -1;
291
292 /* old(modified) Elf_Shdr table, word-byte aligned */
293 if (ulseek(t, SEEK_SET) < 0)
294 return -1;
295 t += sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum;
296 if (uwrite(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr,
297 sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum) < 0)
298 return -1;
299
300 /* new sections __mcount_loc and .rel__mcount_loc */
301 t += 2*sizeof(mcsec);
302 mcsec.sh_name = w((sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize) + strlen(".rel")
303 + old_shstr_sh_size);
304 mcsec.sh_type = w(SHT_PROGBITS);
305 mcsec.sh_flags = _w(SHF_ALLOC);
306 mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
307 mcsec.sh_offset = _w(t);
308 mcsec.sh_size = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0);
309 mcsec.sh_link = 0;
310 mcsec.sh_info = 0;
311 mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
312 mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(_size);
313 if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
314 return -1;
315
316 mcsec.sh_name = w(old_shstr_sh_size);
317 mcsec.sh_type = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
318 ? w(SHT_RELA)
319 : w(SHT_REL);
320 mcsec.sh_flags = 0;
321 mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
322 mcsec.sh_offset = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0 + t);
323 mcsec.sh_size = _w((void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0);
324 mcsec.sh_link = w(symsec_sh_link);
325 mcsec.sh_info = w(old_shnum);
326 mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
327 mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(rel_entsize);
328
329 if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
330 return -1;
331
332 if (uwrite(mloc0, (void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0) < 0)
333 return -1;
334 if (uwrite(mrel0, (void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0) < 0)
335 return -1;
336
337 ehdr->e_shoff = _w(new_e_shoff);
338 if (ulseek(0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
339 return -1;
340 if (uwrite(ehdr, sizeof(*ehdr)) < 0)
341 return -1;
342 return 0;
343}
344
345static unsigned get_mcountsym(Elf_Sym const *const sym0,
346 Elf_Rel const *relp,
347 char const *const str0)
348{
349 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
350
351 Elf_Sym const *const symp =
352 &sym0[Elf_r_sym(relp)];
353 char const *symname = &str0[w(symp->st_name)];
354 char const *mcount = gpfx == '_' ? "_mcount" : "mcount";
355 char const *fentry = "__fentry__";
356
357 if (symname[0] == '.')
358 ++symname; /* ppc64 hack */
359 if (strcmp(mcount, symname) == 0 ||
360 (altmcount && strcmp(altmcount, symname) == 0) ||
361 (strcmp(fentry, symname) == 0))
362 mcountsym = Elf_r_sym(relp);
363
364 return mcountsym;
365}
366
367static void get_sym_str_and_relp(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
368 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
369 Elf_Sym const **sym0,
370 char const **str0,
371 Elf_Rel const **relp)
372{
373 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
374 + (void *)ehdr);
375 unsigned const symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
376 Elf_Shdr const *const symsec = &shdr0[symsec_sh_link];
377 Elf_Shdr const *const strsec = &shdr0[w(symsec->sh_link)];
378 Elf_Rel const *const rel0 = (Elf_Rel const *)(_w(relhdr->sh_offset)
379 + (void *)ehdr);
380
381 *sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symsec->sh_offset)
382 + (void *)ehdr);
383
384 *str0 = (char const *)(_w(strsec->sh_offset)
385 + (void *)ehdr);
386
387 *relp = rel0;
388}
389
390/*
391 * Look at the relocations in order to find the calls to mcount.
392 * Accumulate the section offsets that are found, and their relocation info,
393 * onto the end of the existing arrays.
394 */
395static uint_t *sift_rel_mcount(uint_t *mlocp,
396 unsigned const offbase,
397 Elf_Rel **const mrelpp,
398 Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
399 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
400 unsigned const recsym,
401 uint_t const recval,
402 unsigned const reltype)
403{
404 uint_t *const mloc0 = mlocp;
405 Elf_Rel *mrelp = *mrelpp;
406 Elf_Sym const *sym0;
407 char const *str0;
408 Elf_Rel const *relp;
409 unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
410 unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
411 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
412 unsigned t;
413
414 get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
415
416 for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
417 if (!mcountsym)
418 mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
419
420 if (mcountsym && mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) &&
421 !is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
422 uint_t const addend =
423 _w(_w(relp->r_offset) - recval + mcount_adjust);
424 mrelp->r_offset = _w(offbase
425 + ((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0));
426 Elf_r_info(mrelp, recsym, reltype);
427 if (rel_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Rela)) {
428 ((Elf_Rela *)mrelp)->r_addend = addend;
429 *mlocp++ = 0;
430 } else
431 *mlocp++ = addend;
432
433 mrelp = (Elf_Rel *)(rel_entsize + (void *)mrelp);
434 }
435 relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
436 }
437 *mrelpp = mrelp;
438 return mlocp;
439}
440
441/*
442 * Read the relocation table again, but this time its called on sections
443 * that are not going to be traced. The mcount calls here will be converted
444 * into nops.
445 */
446static int nop_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
447 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
448 const char *const txtname)
449{
450 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
451 + (void *)ehdr);
452 Elf_Sym const *sym0;
453 char const *str0;
454 Elf_Rel const *relp;
455 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
456 unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
457 unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
458 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
459 unsigned t;
460 int once = 0;
461
462 get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
463
464 for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
465 int ret = -1;
466
467 if (!mcountsym)
468 mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
469
470 if (mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) && !is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
471 if (make_nop)
472 ret = make_nop((void *)ehdr, _w(shdr->sh_offset) + _w(relp->r_offset));
473 if (warn_on_notrace_sect && !once) {
474 printf("Section %s has mcount callers being ignored\n",
475 txtname);
476 once = 1;
477 /* just warn? */
478 if (!make_nop)
479 return 0;
480 }
481 }
482
483 /*
484 * If we successfully removed the mcount, mark the relocation
485 * as a nop (don't do anything with it).
486 */
487 if (!ret) {
488 Elf_Rel rel;
489 rel = *(Elf_Rel *)relp;
490 Elf_r_info(&rel, Elf_r_sym(relp), rel_type_nop);
491 if (ulseek((void *)relp - (void *)ehdr, SEEK_SET) < 0)
492 return -1;
493 if (uwrite(&rel, sizeof(rel)) < 0)
494 return -1;
495 }
496 relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
497 }
498 return 0;
499}
500
501/*
502 * Find a symbol in the given section, to be used as the base for relocating
503 * the table of offsets of calls to mcount. A local or global symbol suffices,
504 * but avoid a Weak symbol because it may be overridden; the change in value
505 * would invalidate the relocations of the offsets of the calls to mcount.
506 * Often the found symbol will be the unnamed local symbol generated by
507 * GNU 'as' for the start of each section. For example:
508 * Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
509 * 2: 00000000 0 SECTION LOCAL DEFAULT 1
510 */
511static int find_secsym_ndx(unsigned const txtndx,
512 char const *const txtname,
513 uint_t *const recvalp,
514 unsigned int *sym_index,
515 Elf_Shdr const *const symhdr,
516 Elf32_Word const *symtab,
517 Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx,
518 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr)
519{
520 Elf_Sym const *const sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symhdr->sh_offset)
521 + (void *)ehdr);
522 unsigned const nsym = _w(symhdr->sh_size) / _w(symhdr->sh_entsize);
523 Elf_Sym const *symp;
524 unsigned t;
525
526 for (symp = sym0, t = nsym; t; --t, ++symp) {
527 unsigned int const st_bind = ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info);
528
529 if (txtndx == get_symindex(symp, symtab, symtab_shndx)
530 /* avoid STB_WEAK */
531 && (STB_LOCAL == st_bind || STB_GLOBAL == st_bind)) {
532 /* function symbols on ARM have quirks, avoid them */
533 if (w2(ehdr->e_machine) == EM_ARM
534 && ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
535 continue;
536
537 *recvalp = _w(symp->st_value);
538 *sym_index = symp - sym0;
539 return 0;
540 }
541 }
542 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find symbol for section %u: %s.\n",
543 txtndx, txtname);
544 return -1;
545}
546
547/* Evade ISO C restriction: no declaration after statement in has_rel_mcount. */
548static char const * __has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr, /* reltype */
549 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
550 char const *const shstrtab,
551 char const *const fname)
552{
553 /* .sh_info depends on .sh_type == SHT_REL[,A] */
554 Elf_Shdr const *const txthdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
555 char const *const txtname = &shstrtab[w(txthdr->sh_name)];
556
557 if (strcmp("__mcount_loc", txtname) == 0) {
558 fprintf(stderr, "warning: __mcount_loc already exists: %s\n",
559 fname);
560 return already_has_rel_mcount;
561 }
562 if (w(txthdr->sh_type) != SHT_PROGBITS ||
563 !(_w(txthdr->sh_flags) & SHF_EXECINSTR))
564 return NULL;
565 return txtname;
566}
567
568static char const *has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
569 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
570 char const *const shstrtab,
571 char const *const fname)
572{
573 if (w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_REL && w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_RELA)
574 return NULL;
575 return __has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
576}
577
578
579static unsigned tot_relsize(Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
580 unsigned nhdr,
581 const char *const shstrtab,
582 const char *const fname)
583{
584 unsigned totrelsz = 0;
585 Elf_Shdr const *shdrp = shdr0;
586 char const *txtname;
587
588 for (; nhdr; --nhdr, ++shdrp) {
589 txtname = has_rel_mcount(shdrp, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
590 if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
591 totrelsz = 0;
592 break;
593 }
594 if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname))
595 totrelsz += _w(shdrp->sh_size);
596 }
597 return totrelsz;
598}
599
600/* Overall supervision for Elf32 ET_REL file. */
601static int do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname,
602 unsigned const reltype)
603{
604 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
605 + (void *)ehdr);
606 unsigned const nhdr = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
607 Elf_Shdr *const shstr = &shdr0[get_shstrndx(ehdr, shdr0)];
608 char const *const shstrtab = (char const *)(_w(shstr->sh_offset)
609 + (void *)ehdr);
610
611 Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
612 unsigned k;
613
614 Elf32_Word *symtab;
615 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx;
616
617 /* Upper bound on space: assume all relevant relocs are for mcount. */
618 unsigned totrelsz;
619
620 Elf_Rel * mrel0;
621 Elf_Rel * mrelp;
622
623 uint_t * mloc0;
624 uint_t * mlocp;
625
626 unsigned rel_entsize = 0;
627 unsigned symsec_sh_link = 0;
628
629 int result = 0;
630
631 totrelsz = tot_relsize(shdr0, nhdr, shstrtab, fname);
632 if (totrelsz == 0)
633 return 0;
634 mrel0 = umalloc(totrelsz);
635 mrelp = mrel0;
636 if (!mrel0)
637 return -1;
638
639 /* 2*sizeof(address) <= sizeof(Elf_Rel) */
640 mloc0 = umalloc(totrelsz>>1);
641 mlocp = mloc0;
642 if (!mloc0) {
643 free(mrel0);
644 return -1;
645 }
646
647 find_symtab(ehdr, shdr0, nhdr, &symtab, &symtab_shndx);
648
649 for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
650 char const *const txtname = has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0,
651 shstrtab, fname);
652 if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
653 result = 0;
654 file_updated = 0;
655 goto out; /* Nothing to be done; don't append! */
656 }
657 if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname)) {
658 unsigned int recsym;
659 uint_t recval = 0;
660
661 symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
662 result = find_secsym_ndx(w(relhdr->sh_info), txtname,
663 &recval, &recsym,
664 &shdr0[symsec_sh_link],
665 symtab, symtab_shndx,
666 ehdr);
667 if (result)
668 goto out;
669
670 rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
671 mlocp = sift_rel_mcount(mlocp,
672 (void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0, &mrelp,
673 relhdr, ehdr, recsym, recval, reltype);
674 } else if (txtname && (warn_on_notrace_sect || make_nop)) {
675 /*
676 * This section is ignored by ftrace, but still
677 * has mcount calls. Convert them to nops now.
678 */
679 if (nop_mcount(relhdr, ehdr, txtname) < 0) {
680 result = -1;
681 goto out;
682 }
683 }
684 }
685 if (!result && mloc0 != mlocp)
686 result = append_func(ehdr, shstr, mloc0, mlocp, mrel0, mrelp,
687 rel_entsize, symsec_sh_link);
688out:
689 free(mrel0);
690 free(mloc0);
691 return result;
692}
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * recordmcount.h
4 *
5 * This code was taken out of recordmcount.c written by
6 * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * The original code had the same algorithms for both 32bit
9 * and 64bit ELF files, but the code was duplicated to support
10 * the difference in structures that were used. This
11 * file creates a macro of everything that is different between
12 * the 64 and 32 bit code, such that by including this header
13 * twice we can create both sets of functions by including this
14 * header once with RECORD_MCOUNT_64 undefined, and again with
15 * it defined.
16 *
17 * This conversion to macros was done by:
18 * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
19 */
20#undef append_func
21#undef is_fake_mcount
22#undef fn_is_fake_mcount
23#undef MIPS_is_fake_mcount
24#undef mcount_adjust
25#undef sift_rel_mcount
26#undef nop_mcount
27#undef find_secsym_ndx
28#undef __has_rel_mcount
29#undef has_rel_mcount
30#undef tot_relsize
31#undef get_mcountsym
32#undef find_symtab
33#undef get_shnum
34#undef set_shnum
35#undef get_shstrndx
36#undef get_symindex
37#undef get_sym_str_and_relp
38#undef do_func
39#undef Elf_Addr
40#undef Elf_Ehdr
41#undef Elf_Shdr
42#undef Elf_Rel
43#undef Elf_Rela
44#undef Elf_Sym
45#undef ELF_R_SYM
46#undef Elf_r_sym
47#undef ELF_R_INFO
48#undef Elf_r_info
49#undef ELF_ST_BIND
50#undef ELF_ST_TYPE
51#undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
52#undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
53#undef uint_t
54#undef _w
55#undef _align
56#undef _size
57
58#ifdef RECORD_MCOUNT_64
59# define append_func append64
60# define sift_rel_mcount sift64_rel_mcount
61# define nop_mcount nop_mcount_64
62# define find_secsym_ndx find64_secsym_ndx
63# define __has_rel_mcount __has64_rel_mcount
64# define has_rel_mcount has64_rel_mcount
65# define tot_relsize tot64_relsize
66# define find_symtab find_symtab64
67# define get_shnum get_shnum64
68# define set_shnum set_shnum64
69# define get_shstrndx get_shstrndx64
70# define get_symindex get_symindex64
71# define get_sym_str_and_relp get_sym_str_and_relp_64
72# define do_func do64
73# define get_mcountsym get_mcountsym_64
74# define is_fake_mcount is_fake_mcount64
75# define fn_is_fake_mcount fn_is_fake_mcount64
76# define MIPS_is_fake_mcount MIPS64_is_fake_mcount
77# define mcount_adjust mcount_adjust_64
78# define Elf_Addr Elf64_Addr
79# define Elf_Ehdr Elf64_Ehdr
80# define Elf_Shdr Elf64_Shdr
81# define Elf_Rel Elf64_Rel
82# define Elf_Rela Elf64_Rela
83# define Elf_Sym Elf64_Sym
84# define ELF_R_SYM ELF64_R_SYM
85# define Elf_r_sym Elf64_r_sym
86# define ELF_R_INFO ELF64_R_INFO
87# define Elf_r_info Elf64_r_info
88# define ELF_ST_BIND ELF64_ST_BIND
89# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF64_ST_TYPE
90# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF64_R_SYM
91# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF64_R_INFO
92# define uint_t uint64_t
93# define _w w8
94# define _align 7u
95# define _size 8
96#else
97# define append_func append32
98# define sift_rel_mcount sift32_rel_mcount
99# define nop_mcount nop_mcount_32
100# define find_secsym_ndx find32_secsym_ndx
101# define __has_rel_mcount __has32_rel_mcount
102# define has_rel_mcount has32_rel_mcount
103# define tot_relsize tot32_relsize
104# define find_symtab find_symtab32
105# define get_shnum get_shnum32
106# define set_shnum set_shnum32
107# define get_shstrndx get_shstrndx32
108# define get_symindex get_symindex32
109# define get_sym_str_and_relp get_sym_str_and_relp_32
110# define do_func do32
111# define get_mcountsym get_mcountsym_32
112# define is_fake_mcount is_fake_mcount32
113# define fn_is_fake_mcount fn_is_fake_mcount32
114# define MIPS_is_fake_mcount MIPS32_is_fake_mcount
115# define mcount_adjust mcount_adjust_32
116# define Elf_Addr Elf32_Addr
117# define Elf_Ehdr Elf32_Ehdr
118# define Elf_Shdr Elf32_Shdr
119# define Elf_Rel Elf32_Rel
120# define Elf_Rela Elf32_Rela
121# define Elf_Sym Elf32_Sym
122# define ELF_R_SYM ELF32_R_SYM
123# define Elf_r_sym Elf32_r_sym
124# define ELF_R_INFO ELF32_R_INFO
125# define Elf_r_info Elf32_r_info
126# define ELF_ST_BIND ELF32_ST_BIND
127# define ELF_ST_TYPE ELF32_ST_TYPE
128# define fn_ELF_R_SYM fn_ELF32_R_SYM
129# define fn_ELF_R_INFO fn_ELF32_R_INFO
130# define uint_t uint32_t
131# define _w w
132# define _align 3u
133# define _size 4
134#endif
135
136/* Functions and pointers that do_file() may override for specific e_machine. */
137static int fn_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
138{
139 return 0;
140}
141static int (*is_fake_mcount)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_is_fake_mcount;
142
143static uint_t fn_ELF_R_SYM(Elf_Rel const *rp)
144{
145 return ELF_R_SYM(_w(rp->r_info));
146}
147static uint_t (*Elf_r_sym)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_ELF_R_SYM;
148
149static void fn_ELF_R_INFO(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type)
150{
151 rp->r_info = _w(ELF_R_INFO(sym, type));
152}
153static void (*Elf_r_info)(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type) = fn_ELF_R_INFO;
154
155static int mcount_adjust = 0;
156
157/*
158 * MIPS mcount long call has 2 _mcount symbols, only the position of the 1st
159 * _mcount symbol is needed for dynamic function tracer, with it, to disable
160 * tracing(ftrace_make_nop), the instruction in the position is replaced with
161 * the "b label" instruction, to enable tracing(ftrace_make_call), replace the
162 * instruction back. So, here, we set the 2nd one as fake and filter it.
163 *
164 * c: 3c030000 lui v1,0x0 <--> b label
165 * c: R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount
166 * c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
167 * c: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
168 * 10: 64630000 daddiu v1,v1,0
169 * 10: R_MIPS_LO16 _mcount
170 * 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
171 * 10: R_MIPS_NONE *ABS*
172 * 14: 03e0082d move at,ra
173 * 18: 0060f809 jalr v1
174 * label:
175 */
176#define MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET 4
177
178static int MIPS_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
179{
180 static Elf_Addr old_r_offset = ~(Elf_Addr)0;
181 Elf_Addr current_r_offset = _w(rp->r_offset);
182 int is_fake;
183
184 is_fake = (old_r_offset != ~(Elf_Addr)0) &&
185 (current_r_offset - old_r_offset == MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET);
186 old_r_offset = current_r_offset;
187
188 return is_fake;
189}
190
191static unsigned int get_symindex(Elf_Sym const *sym, Elf32_Word const *symtab,
192 Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx)
193{
194 unsigned long offset;
195 unsigned short shndx = w2(sym->st_shndx);
196 int index;
197
198 if (shndx > SHN_UNDEF && shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
199 return shndx;
200
201 if (shndx == SHN_XINDEX) {
202 offset = (unsigned long)sym - (unsigned long)symtab;
203 index = offset / sizeof(*sym);
204
205 return w(symtab_shndx[index]);
206 }
207
208 return 0;
209}
210
211static unsigned int get_shnum(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
212{
213 if (shdr0 && !ehdr->e_shnum)
214 return w(shdr0->sh_size);
215
216 return w2(ehdr->e_shnum);
217}
218
219static void set_shnum(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *shdr0, unsigned int new_shnum)
220{
221 if (new_shnum >= SHN_LORESERVE) {
222 ehdr->e_shnum = 0;
223 shdr0->sh_size = w(new_shnum);
224 } else
225 ehdr->e_shnum = w2(new_shnum);
226}
227
228static int get_shstrndx(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
229{
230 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx != SHN_XINDEX)
231 return w2(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
232
233 return w(shdr0->sh_link);
234}
235
236static void find_symtab(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0,
237 unsigned const nhdr, Elf32_Word **symtab,
238 Elf32_Word **symtab_shndx)
239{
240 Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
241 unsigned k;
242
243 *symtab = NULL;
244 *symtab_shndx = NULL;
245
246 for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
247 if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
248 *symtab = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
249 else if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX)
250 *symtab_shndx = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
251
252 if (*symtab && *symtab_shndx)
253 break;
254 }
255}
256
257/* Append the new shstrtab, Elf_Shdr[], __mcount_loc and its relocations. */
258static int append_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr,
259 Elf_Shdr *const shstr,
260 uint_t const *const mloc0,
261 uint_t const *const mlocp,
262 Elf_Rel const *const mrel0,
263 Elf_Rel const *const mrelp,
264 unsigned int const rel_entsize,
265 unsigned int const symsec_sh_link)
266{
267 /* Begin constructing output file */
268 Elf_Shdr mcsec;
269 char const *mc_name = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
270 ? ".rela__mcount_loc"
271 : ".rel__mcount_loc";
272 uint_t const old_shoff = _w(ehdr->e_shoff);
273 uint_t const old_shstr_sh_size = _w(shstr->sh_size);
274 uint_t const old_shstr_sh_offset = _w(shstr->sh_offset);
275 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr);
276 unsigned int const old_shnum = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
277 unsigned int const new_shnum = 2 + old_shnum; /* {.rel,}__mcount_loc */
278 uint_t t = 1 + strlen(mc_name) + _w(shstr->sh_size);
279 uint_t new_e_shoff;
280
281 shstr->sh_size = _w(t);
282 shstr->sh_offset = _w(sb.st_size);
283 t += sb.st_size;
284 t += (_align & -t); /* word-byte align */
285 new_e_shoff = t;
286
287 set_shnum(ehdr, shdr0, new_shnum);
288
289 /* body for new shstrtab */
290 if (ulseek(sb.st_size, SEEK_SET) < 0)
291 return -1;
292 if (uwrite(old_shstr_sh_offset + (void *)ehdr, old_shstr_sh_size) < 0)
293 return -1;
294 if (uwrite(mc_name, 1 + strlen(mc_name)) < 0)
295 return -1;
296
297 /* old(modified) Elf_Shdr table, word-byte aligned */
298 if (ulseek(t, SEEK_SET) < 0)
299 return -1;
300 t += sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum;
301 if (uwrite(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr,
302 sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum) < 0)
303 return -1;
304
305 /* new sections __mcount_loc and .rel__mcount_loc */
306 t += 2*sizeof(mcsec);
307 mcsec.sh_name = w((sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize) + strlen(".rel")
308 + old_shstr_sh_size);
309 mcsec.sh_type = w(SHT_PROGBITS);
310 mcsec.sh_flags = _w(SHF_ALLOC);
311 mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
312 mcsec.sh_offset = _w(t);
313 mcsec.sh_size = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0);
314 mcsec.sh_link = 0;
315 mcsec.sh_info = 0;
316 mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
317 mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(_size);
318 if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
319 return -1;
320
321 mcsec.sh_name = w(old_shstr_sh_size);
322 mcsec.sh_type = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
323 ? w(SHT_RELA)
324 : w(SHT_REL);
325 mcsec.sh_flags = 0;
326 mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
327 mcsec.sh_offset = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0 + t);
328 mcsec.sh_size = _w((void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0);
329 mcsec.sh_link = w(symsec_sh_link);
330 mcsec.sh_info = w(old_shnum);
331 mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
332 mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(rel_entsize);
333
334 if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
335 return -1;
336
337 if (uwrite(mloc0, (void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0) < 0)
338 return -1;
339 if (uwrite(mrel0, (void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0) < 0)
340 return -1;
341
342 ehdr->e_shoff = _w(new_e_shoff);
343 if (ulseek(0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
344 return -1;
345 if (uwrite(ehdr, sizeof(*ehdr)) < 0)
346 return -1;
347 return 0;
348}
349
350static unsigned get_mcountsym(Elf_Sym const *const sym0,
351 Elf_Rel const *relp,
352 char const *const str0)
353{
354 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
355
356 Elf_Sym const *const symp =
357 &sym0[Elf_r_sym(relp)];
358 char const *symname = &str0[w(symp->st_name)];
359 char const *mcount = gpfx == '_' ? "_mcount" : "mcount";
360 char const *fentry = "__fentry__";
361
362 if (symname[0] == '.')
363 ++symname; /* ppc64 hack */
364 if (strcmp(mcount, symname) == 0 ||
365 (altmcount && strcmp(altmcount, symname) == 0) ||
366 (strcmp(fentry, symname) == 0))
367 mcountsym = Elf_r_sym(relp);
368
369 return mcountsym;
370}
371
372static void get_sym_str_and_relp(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
373 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
374 Elf_Sym const **sym0,
375 char const **str0,
376 Elf_Rel const **relp)
377{
378 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
379 + (void *)ehdr);
380 unsigned const symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
381 Elf_Shdr const *const symsec = &shdr0[symsec_sh_link];
382 Elf_Shdr const *const strsec = &shdr0[w(symsec->sh_link)];
383 Elf_Rel const *const rel0 = (Elf_Rel const *)(_w(relhdr->sh_offset)
384 + (void *)ehdr);
385
386 *sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symsec->sh_offset)
387 + (void *)ehdr);
388
389 *str0 = (char const *)(_w(strsec->sh_offset)
390 + (void *)ehdr);
391
392 *relp = rel0;
393}
394
395/*
396 * Look at the relocations in order to find the calls to mcount.
397 * Accumulate the section offsets that are found, and their relocation info,
398 * onto the end of the existing arrays.
399 */
400static uint_t *sift_rel_mcount(uint_t *mlocp,
401 unsigned const offbase,
402 Elf_Rel **const mrelpp,
403 Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
404 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
405 unsigned const recsym,
406 uint_t const recval,
407 unsigned const reltype)
408{
409 uint_t *const mloc0 = mlocp;
410 Elf_Rel *mrelp = *mrelpp;
411 Elf_Sym const *sym0;
412 char const *str0;
413 Elf_Rel const *relp;
414 unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
415 unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
416 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
417 unsigned t;
418
419 get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
420
421 for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
422 if (!mcountsym)
423 mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
424
425 if (mcountsym && mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) &&
426 !is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
427 uint_t const addend =
428 _w(_w(relp->r_offset) - recval + mcount_adjust);
429 mrelp->r_offset = _w(offbase
430 + ((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0));
431 Elf_r_info(mrelp, recsym, reltype);
432 if (rel_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Rela)) {
433 ((Elf_Rela *)mrelp)->r_addend = addend;
434 *mlocp++ = 0;
435 } else
436 *mlocp++ = addend;
437
438 mrelp = (Elf_Rel *)(rel_entsize + (void *)mrelp);
439 }
440 relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
441 }
442 *mrelpp = mrelp;
443 return mlocp;
444}
445
446/*
447 * Read the relocation table again, but this time its called on sections
448 * that are not going to be traced. The mcount calls here will be converted
449 * into nops.
450 */
451static int nop_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
452 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
453 const char *const txtname)
454{
455 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
456 + (void *)ehdr);
457 Elf_Sym const *sym0;
458 char const *str0;
459 Elf_Rel const *relp;
460 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
461 unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
462 unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
463 unsigned mcountsym = 0;
464 unsigned t;
465 int once = 0;
466
467 get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
468
469 for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
470 int ret = -1;
471
472 if (!mcountsym)
473 mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
474
475 if (mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) && !is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
476 if (make_nop)
477 ret = make_nop((void *)ehdr, _w(shdr->sh_offset) + _w(relp->r_offset));
478 if (warn_on_notrace_sect && !once) {
479 printf("Section %s has mcount callers being ignored\n",
480 txtname);
481 once = 1;
482 /* just warn? */
483 if (!make_nop)
484 return 0;
485 }
486 }
487
488 /*
489 * If we successfully removed the mcount, mark the relocation
490 * as a nop (don't do anything with it).
491 */
492 if (!ret) {
493 Elf_Rel rel;
494 rel = *(Elf_Rel *)relp;
495 Elf_r_info(&rel, Elf_r_sym(relp), rel_type_nop);
496 if (ulseek((void *)relp - (void *)ehdr, SEEK_SET) < 0)
497 return -1;
498 if (uwrite(&rel, sizeof(rel)) < 0)
499 return -1;
500 }
501 relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
502 }
503 return 0;
504}
505
506/*
507 * Find a symbol in the given section, to be used as the base for relocating
508 * the table of offsets of calls to mcount. A local or global symbol suffices,
509 * but avoid a Weak symbol because it may be overridden; the change in value
510 * would invalidate the relocations of the offsets of the calls to mcount.
511 * Often the found symbol will be the unnamed local symbol generated by
512 * GNU 'as' for the start of each section. For example:
513 * Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name
514 * 2: 00000000 0 SECTION LOCAL DEFAULT 1
515 */
516static int find_secsym_ndx(unsigned const txtndx,
517 char const *const txtname,
518 uint_t *const recvalp,
519 unsigned int *sym_index,
520 Elf_Shdr const *const symhdr,
521 Elf32_Word const *symtab,
522 Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx,
523 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr)
524{
525 Elf_Sym const *const sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symhdr->sh_offset)
526 + (void *)ehdr);
527 unsigned const nsym = _w(symhdr->sh_size) / _w(symhdr->sh_entsize);
528 Elf_Sym const *symp;
529 unsigned t;
530
531 for (symp = sym0, t = nsym; t; --t, ++symp) {
532 unsigned int const st_bind = ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info);
533
534 if (txtndx == get_symindex(symp, symtab, symtab_shndx)
535 /* avoid STB_WEAK */
536 && (STB_LOCAL == st_bind || STB_GLOBAL == st_bind)) {
537 /* function symbols on ARM have quirks, avoid them */
538 if (w2(ehdr->e_machine) == EM_ARM
539 && ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
540 continue;
541
542 *recvalp = _w(symp->st_value);
543 *sym_index = symp - sym0;
544 return 0;
545 }
546 }
547 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find symbol for section %u: %s.\n",
548 txtndx, txtname);
549 return -1;
550}
551
552/* Evade ISO C restriction: no declaration after statement in has_rel_mcount. */
553static char const * __has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr, /* reltype */
554 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
555 char const *const shstrtab,
556 char const *const fname)
557{
558 /* .sh_info depends on .sh_type == SHT_REL[,A] */
559 Elf_Shdr const *const txthdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
560 char const *const txtname = &shstrtab[w(txthdr->sh_name)];
561
562 if (strcmp("__mcount_loc", txtname) == 0) {
563 fprintf(stderr, "warning: __mcount_loc already exists: %s\n",
564 fname);
565 return already_has_rel_mcount;
566 }
567 if (w(txthdr->sh_type) != SHT_PROGBITS ||
568 !(_w(txthdr->sh_flags) & SHF_EXECINSTR))
569 return NULL;
570 return txtname;
571}
572
573static char const *has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
574 Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
575 char const *const shstrtab,
576 char const *const fname)
577{
578 if (w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_REL && w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_RELA)
579 return NULL;
580 return __has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
581}
582
583
584static unsigned tot_relsize(Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
585 unsigned nhdr,
586 const char *const shstrtab,
587 const char *const fname)
588{
589 unsigned totrelsz = 0;
590 Elf_Shdr const *shdrp = shdr0;
591 char const *txtname;
592
593 for (; nhdr; --nhdr, ++shdrp) {
594 txtname = has_rel_mcount(shdrp, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
595 if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
596 totrelsz = 0;
597 break;
598 }
599 if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname))
600 totrelsz += _w(shdrp->sh_size);
601 }
602 return totrelsz;
603}
604
605/* Overall supervision for Elf32 ET_REL file. */
606static int do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname,
607 unsigned const reltype)
608{
609 Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
610 + (void *)ehdr);
611 unsigned const nhdr = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
612 Elf_Shdr *const shstr = &shdr0[get_shstrndx(ehdr, shdr0)];
613 char const *const shstrtab = (char const *)(_w(shstr->sh_offset)
614 + (void *)ehdr);
615
616 Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
617 unsigned k;
618
619 Elf32_Word *symtab;
620 Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx;
621
622 /* Upper bound on space: assume all relevant relocs are for mcount. */
623 unsigned totrelsz;
624
625 Elf_Rel * mrel0;
626 Elf_Rel * mrelp;
627
628 uint_t * mloc0;
629 uint_t * mlocp;
630
631 unsigned rel_entsize = 0;
632 unsigned symsec_sh_link = 0;
633
634 int result = 0;
635
636 totrelsz = tot_relsize(shdr0, nhdr, shstrtab, fname);
637 if (totrelsz == 0)
638 return 0;
639 mrel0 = umalloc(totrelsz);
640 mrelp = mrel0;
641 if (!mrel0)
642 return -1;
643
644 /* 2*sizeof(address) <= sizeof(Elf_Rel) */
645 mloc0 = umalloc(totrelsz>>1);
646 mlocp = mloc0;
647 if (!mloc0) {
648 free(mrel0);
649 return -1;
650 }
651
652 find_symtab(ehdr, shdr0, nhdr, &symtab, &symtab_shndx);
653
654 for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
655 char const *const txtname = has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0,
656 shstrtab, fname);
657 if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
658 result = 0;
659 file_updated = 0;
660 goto out; /* Nothing to be done; don't append! */
661 }
662 if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname)) {
663 unsigned int recsym;
664 uint_t recval = 0;
665
666 symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
667 result = find_secsym_ndx(w(relhdr->sh_info), txtname,
668 &recval, &recsym,
669 &shdr0[symsec_sh_link],
670 symtab, symtab_shndx,
671 ehdr);
672 if (result)
673 goto out;
674
675 rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
676 mlocp = sift_rel_mcount(mlocp,
677 (void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0, &mrelp,
678 relhdr, ehdr, recsym, recval, reltype);
679 } else if (txtname && (warn_on_notrace_sect || make_nop)) {
680 /*
681 * This section is ignored by ftrace, but still
682 * has mcount calls. Convert them to nops now.
683 */
684 if (nop_mcount(relhdr, ehdr, txtname) < 0) {
685 result = -1;
686 goto out;
687 }
688 }
689 }
690 if (!result && mloc0 != mlocp)
691 result = append_func(ehdr, shstr, mloc0, mlocp, mrel0, mrelp,
692 rel_entsize, symsec_sh_link);
693out:
694 free(mrel0);
695 free(mloc0);
696 return result;
697}