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v5.9
  1/*
  2 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
  3 * resource counting etc..
  4 *
  5 * But use these as seldom as possible since they are much more slower
  6 * than regular operations.
  7 *
  8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  9 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 10 * for more details.
 11 *
 12 * Copyright (C) 1996, 97, 99, 2000, 03, 04, 06 by Ralf Baechle
 13 */
 14#ifndef _ASM_ATOMIC_H
 15#define _ASM_ATOMIC_H
 16
 17#include <linux/irqflags.h>
 18#include <linux/types.h>
 
 19#include <asm/barrier.h>
 20#include <asm/compiler.h>
 21#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
 22#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
 23#include <asm/llsc.h>
 24#include <asm/sync.h>
 25#include <asm/war.h>
 26
 27#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, type)						\
 28static __always_inline type pfx##_read(const pfx##_t *v)		\
 29{									\
 30	return READ_ONCE(v->counter);					\
 31}									\
 32									\
 33static __always_inline void pfx##_set(pfx##_t *v, type i)		\
 34{									\
 35	WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);					\
 36}									\
 37									\
 38static __always_inline type pfx##_cmpxchg(pfx##_t *v, type o, type n)	\
 39{									\
 40	return cmpxchg(&v->counter, o, n);				\
 41}									\
 42									\
 43static __always_inline type pfx##_xchg(pfx##_t *v, type n)		\
 44{									\
 45	return xchg(&v->counter, n);					\
 46}
 47
 48ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, int)
 49
 50#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 51# define ATOMIC64_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
 52ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, s64)
 53#endif
 54
 55#define ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
 56static __inline__ void pfx##_##op(type i, pfx##_t * v)			\
 57{									\
 58	type temp;							\
 59									\
 60	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
 61		unsigned long flags;					\
 62									\
 63		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
 64		v->counter c_op i;					\
 65		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
 66		return;							\
 67	}								\
 68									\
 69	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 70	"	.set	push					\n"	\
 71	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
 72	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
 73	"1:	" #ll "	%0, %1		# " #pfx "_" #op "	\n"	\
 74	"	" #asm_op " %0, %2				\n"	\
 75	"	" #sc "	%0, %1					\n"	\
 76	"\t" __SC_BEQZ "%0, 1b					\n"	\
 77	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
 78	: "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)		\
 79	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
 80}
 81
 82#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
 83static __inline__ type pfx##_##op##_return_relaxed(type i, pfx##_t * v)	\
 
 84{									\
 85	type temp, result;						\
 86									\
 87	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
 88		unsigned long flags;					\
 89									\
 90		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
 91		result = v->counter;					\
 92		result c_op i;						\
 93		v->counter = result;					\
 94		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
 95		return result;						\
 96	}								\
 97									\
 98	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 99	"	.set	push					\n"	\
100	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
101	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
102	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# " #pfx "_" #op "_return\n"	\
103	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
104	"	" #sc "	%0, %2					\n"	\
105	"\t" __SC_BEQZ "%0, 1b					\n"	\
106	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
107	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
108	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
109	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
110	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
111									\
112	return result;							\
113}
114
115#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
116static __inline__ type pfx##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(type i, pfx##_t * v)	\
 
117{									\
118	int temp, result;						\
119									\
120	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
121		unsigned long flags;					\
122									\
123		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
124		result = v->counter;					\
125		v->counter c_op i;					\
126		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
127		return result;						\
128	}								\
129									\
130	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
131	"	.set	push					\n"	\
132	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
133	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
134	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# " #pfx "_fetch_" #op "\n"	\
135	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
136	"	" #sc "	%0, %2					\n"	\
137	"\t" __SC_BEQZ "%0, 1b					\n"	\
138	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
139	"	move	%0, %1					\n"	\
140	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
141	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
142	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
143									\
144	return result;							\
145}
146
147#undef ATOMIC_OPS
148#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
149	ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
150	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
151	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)
152
153ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, add, int, +=, addu, ll, sc)
154ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, sub, int, -=, subu, ll, sc)
155
156#define atomic_add_return_relaxed	atomic_add_return_relaxed
157#define atomic_sub_return_relaxed	atomic_sub_return_relaxed
158#define atomic_fetch_add_relaxed	atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
159#define atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed	atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed
160
161#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
162ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, add, s64, +=, daddu, lld, scd)
163ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, sub, s64, -=, dsubu, lld, scd)
164# define atomic64_add_return_relaxed	atomic64_add_return_relaxed
165# define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed	atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
166# define atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
167# define atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed
168#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
169
170#undef ATOMIC_OPS
171#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
172	ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
173	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)
174
175ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, and, int, &=, and, ll, sc)
176ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, or, int, |=, or, ll, sc)
177ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, xor, int, ^=, xor, ll, sc)
178
179#define atomic_fetch_and_relaxed	atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
180#define atomic_fetch_or_relaxed		atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
181#define atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed	atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed
182
183#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
184ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, and, s64, &=, and, lld, scd)
185ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, or, s64, |=, or, lld, scd)
186ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, xor, s64, ^=, xor, lld, scd)
187# define atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
188# define atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
189# define atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed	atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed
190#endif
191
192#undef ATOMIC_OPS
193#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
194#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
195#undef ATOMIC_OP
196
197/*
198 * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable
199 * @i: integer value to subtract
200 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
201 *
202 * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i.
203 * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i.
204 */
205#define ATOMIC_SIP_OP(pfx, type, op, ll, sc)				\
206static __inline__ int pfx##_sub_if_positive(type i, pfx##_t * v)	\
207{									\
208	type temp, result;						\
209									\
210	smp_mb__before_atomic();					\
211									\
212	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
213		unsigned long flags;					\
214									\
215		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
216		result = v->counter;					\
217		result -= i;						\
218		if (result >= 0)					\
219			v->counter = result;				\
220		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
221		smp_mb__after_atomic();					\
222		return result;						\
223	}								\
224									\
225	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
226	"	.set	push					\n"	\
227	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
228	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
229	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# atomic_sub_if_positive\n"	\
230	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
231	"	" #op "	%0, %1, %3				\n"	\
232	"	move	%1, %0					\n"	\
233	"	bltz	%0, 2f					\n"	\
234	"	.set	push					\n"	\
235	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
236	"	" #sc "	%1, %2					\n"	\
237	"	" __SC_BEQZ "%1, 1b				\n"	\
238	"2:	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
239	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
240	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
241	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
242	: "Ir" (i)							\
243	: __LLSC_CLOBBER);						\
244									\
245	/*								\
246	 * In the Loongson3 workaround case we already have a		\
247	 * completion barrier at 2: above, which is needed due to the	\
248	 * bltz that can branch	to code outside of the LL/SC loop. As	\
249	 * such, we don't need to emit another barrier here.		\
250	 */								\
251	if (!__SYNC_loongson3_war)					\
252		smp_mb__after_atomic();					\
253									\
254	return result;							\
255}
256
257ATOMIC_SIP_OP(atomic, int, subu, ll, sc)
258#define atomic_dec_if_positive(v)	atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v)
259
260#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
261ATOMIC_SIP_OP(atomic64, s64, dsubu, lld, scd)
262#define atomic64_dec_if_positive(v)	atomic64_sub_if_positive(1, v)
263#endif
264
265#undef ATOMIC_SIP_OP
266
267#endif /* _ASM_ATOMIC_H */
v6.13.7
  1/*
  2 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.  Useful for
  3 * resource counting etc..
  4 *
  5 * But use these as seldom as possible since they are much more slower
  6 * than regular operations.
  7 *
  8 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  9 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 10 * for more details.
 11 *
 12 * Copyright (C) 1996, 97, 99, 2000, 03, 04, 06 by Ralf Baechle
 13 */
 14#ifndef _ASM_ATOMIC_H
 15#define _ASM_ATOMIC_H
 16
 17#include <linux/irqflags.h>
 18#include <linux/types.h>
 19#include <asm/asm.h>
 20#include <asm/barrier.h>
 21#include <asm/compiler.h>
 22#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
 23#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
 
 24#include <asm/sync.h>
 
 25
 26#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, type)						\
 27static __always_inline type arch_##pfx##_read(const pfx##_t *v)		\
 28{									\
 29	return READ_ONCE(v->counter);					\
 30}									\
 31									\
 32static __always_inline void arch_##pfx##_set(pfx##_t *v, type i)	\
 33{									\
 34	WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);					\
 35}									\
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 36
 37ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, int)
 38
 39#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 40# define ATOMIC64_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
 41ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, s64)
 42#endif
 43
 44#define ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
 45static __inline__ void arch_##pfx##_##op(type i, pfx##_t * v)		\
 46{									\
 47	type temp;							\
 48									\
 49	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
 50		unsigned long flags;					\
 51									\
 52		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
 53		v->counter c_op i;					\
 54		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
 55		return;							\
 56	}								\
 57									\
 58	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 59	"	.set	push					\n"	\
 60	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
 61	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
 62	"1:	" #ll "	%0, %1		# " #pfx "_" #op "	\n"	\
 63	"	" #asm_op " %0, %2				\n"	\
 64	"	" #sc "	%0, %1					\n"	\
 65	"\t" __stringify(SC_BEQZ) "	%0, 1b			\n"	\
 66	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
 67	: "=&r" (temp), "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)		\
 68	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
 69}
 70
 71#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
 72static __inline__ type							\
 73arch_##pfx##_##op##_return_relaxed(type i, pfx##_t * v)			\
 74{									\
 75	type temp, result;						\
 76									\
 77	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
 78		unsigned long flags;					\
 79									\
 80		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
 81		result = v->counter;					\
 82		result c_op i;						\
 83		v->counter = result;					\
 84		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
 85		return result;						\
 86	}								\
 87									\
 88	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 89	"	.set	push					\n"	\
 90	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
 91	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
 92	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# " #pfx "_" #op "_return\n"	\
 93	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
 94	"	" #sc "	%0, %2					\n"	\
 95	"\t" __stringify(SC_BEQZ) "	%0, 1b			\n"	\
 96	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
 97	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
 98	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
 99	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
100	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
101									\
102	return result;							\
103}
104
105#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
106static __inline__ type							\
107arch_##pfx##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(type i, pfx##_t * v)			\
108{									\
109	int temp, result;						\
110									\
111	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
112		unsigned long flags;					\
113									\
114		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
115		result = v->counter;					\
116		v->counter c_op i;					\
117		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
118		return result;						\
119	}								\
120									\
121	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
122	"	.set	push					\n"	\
123	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
124	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
125	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# " #pfx "_fetch_" #op "\n"	\
126	"	" #asm_op " %0, %1, %3				\n"	\
127	"	" #sc "	%0, %2					\n"	\
128	"\t" __stringify(SC_BEQZ) "	%0, 1b			\n"	\
129	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
130	"	move	%0, %1					\n"	\
131	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
132	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
133	: "Ir" (i) : __LLSC_CLOBBER);					\
134									\
135	return result;							\
136}
137
138#undef ATOMIC_OPS
139#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
140	ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
141	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)		\
142	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)
143
144ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, add, int, +=, addu, ll, sc)
145ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, sub, int, -=, subu, ll, sc)
146
147#define arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed	arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed
148#define arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed	arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed
149#define arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed	arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
150#define arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed	arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed
151
152#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
153ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, add, s64, +=, daddu, lld, scd)
154ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, sub, s64, -=, dsubu, lld, scd)
155# define arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed	arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed
156# define arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed	arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed
157# define arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed	arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
158# define arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed	arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed
159#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
160
161#undef ATOMIC_OPS
162#define ATOMIC_OPS(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
163	ATOMIC_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)			\
164	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(pfx, op, type, c_op, asm_op, ll, sc)
165
166ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, and, int, &=, and, ll, sc)
167ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, or, int, |=, or, ll, sc)
168ATOMIC_OPS(atomic, xor, int, ^=, xor, ll, sc)
169
170#define arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed	arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
171#define arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed	arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
172#define arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed	arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed
173
174#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
175ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, and, s64, &=, and, lld, scd)
176ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, or, s64, |=, or, lld, scd)
177ATOMIC_OPS(atomic64, xor, s64, ^=, xor, lld, scd)
178# define arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed	arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
179# define arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed		arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
180# define arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed	arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed
181#endif
182
183#undef ATOMIC_OPS
184#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
185#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
186#undef ATOMIC_OP
187
188/*
189 * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable
190 * @i: integer value to subtract
191 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
192 *
193 * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i.
194 * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i.
195 */
196#define ATOMIC_SIP_OP(pfx, type, op, ll, sc)				\
197static __inline__ type arch_##pfx##_sub_if_positive(type i, pfx##_t * v)	\
198{									\
199	type temp, result;						\
200									\
201	smp_mb__before_atomic();					\
202									\
203	if (!kernel_uses_llsc) {					\
204		unsigned long flags;					\
205									\
206		raw_local_irq_save(flags);				\
207		result = v->counter;					\
208		result -= i;						\
209		if (result >= 0)					\
210			v->counter = result;				\
211		raw_local_irq_restore(flags);				\
212		smp_mb__after_atomic();					\
213		return result;						\
214	}								\
215									\
216	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
217	"	.set	push					\n"	\
218	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
219	"	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
220	"1:	" #ll "	%1, %2		# atomic_sub_if_positive\n"	\
221	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
222	"	" #op "	%0, %1, %3				\n"	\
223	"	move	%1, %0					\n"	\
224	"	bltz	%0, 2f					\n"	\
225	"	.set	push					\n"	\
226	"	.set	" MIPS_ISA_LEVEL "			\n"	\
227	"	" #sc "	%1, %2					\n"	\
228	"	" __stringify(SC_BEQZ) "	%1, 1b		\n"	\
229	"2:	" __SYNC(full, loongson3_war) "			\n"	\
230	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
231	: "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp),					\
232	  "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (v->counter)				\
233	: "Ir" (i)							\
234	: __LLSC_CLOBBER);						\
235									\
236	/*								\
237	 * In the Loongson3 workaround case we already have a		\
238	 * completion barrier at 2: above, which is needed due to the	\
239	 * bltz that can branch	to code outside of the LL/SC loop. As	\
240	 * such, we don't need to emit another barrier here.		\
241	 */								\
242	if (__SYNC_loongson3_war == 0)					\
243		smp_mb__after_atomic();					\
244									\
245	return result;							\
246}
247
248ATOMIC_SIP_OP(atomic, int, subu, ll, sc)
249#define arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(v)	arch_atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v)
250
251#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
252ATOMIC_SIP_OP(atomic64, s64, dsubu, lld, scd)
253#define arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(v)	arch_atomic64_sub_if_positive(1, v)
254#endif
255
256#undef ATOMIC_SIP_OP
257
258#endif /* _ASM_ATOMIC_H */