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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * IOMMU API for Rockchip
   4 *
   5 * Module Authors:	Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
   6 *			Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/clk.h>
  10#include <linux/compiler.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
  14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/iommu.h>
  19#include <linux/iopoll.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/of.h>
  24#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
  25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30
  31/** MMU register offsets */
  32#define RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR		0x00	/* Directory table address */
  33#define RK_MMU_STATUS		0x04
  34#define RK_MMU_COMMAND		0x08
  35#define RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR	0x0C	/* IOVA of last page fault */
  36#define RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE	0x10	/* Shootdown one IOTLB entry */
  37#define RK_MMU_INT_RAWSTAT	0x14	/* IRQ status ignoring mask */
  38#define RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR	0x18	/* Acknowledge and re-arm irq */
  39#define RK_MMU_INT_MASK		0x1C	/* IRQ enable */
  40#define RK_MMU_INT_STATUS	0x20	/* IRQ status after masking */
  41#define RK_MMU_AUTO_GATING	0x24
  42
  43#define DTE_ADDR_DUMMY		0xCAFEBABE
  44
  45#define RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US		100
  46#define RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US	100000
  47#define RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US		1000
  48
  49/* RK_MMU_STATUS fields */
  50#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED       BIT(0)
  51#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_ACTIVE    BIT(1)
  52#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE         BIT(2)
  53#define RK_MMU_STATUS_IDLE                 BIT(3)
  54#define RK_MMU_STATUS_REPLAY_BUFFER_EMPTY  BIT(4)
  55#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE  BIT(5)
  56#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_NOT_ACTIVE     BIT(31)
  57
  58/* RK_MMU_COMMAND command values */
  59#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING    0  /* Enable memory translation */
  60#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING   1  /* Disable memory translation */
  61#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL     2  /* Stall paging to allow other cmds */
  62#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL    3  /* Stop stall re-enables paging */
  63#define RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE        4  /* Shoot down entire IOTLB */
  64#define RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE  5  /* Clear page fault */
  65#define RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET      6  /* Reset all registers */
  66
  67/* RK_MMU_INT_* register fields */
  68#define RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT    0x01  /* page fault */
  69#define RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR     0x02  /* bus read error */
  70#define RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK          (RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT | RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
  71
  72#define NUM_DT_ENTRIES 1024
  73#define NUM_PT_ENTRIES 1024
  74
  75#define SPAGE_ORDER 12
  76#define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER)
  77
  78 /*
  79  * Support mapping any size that fits in one page table:
  80  *   4 KiB to 4 MiB
  81  */
  82#define RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP 0x007ff000
  83
  84struct rk_iommu_domain {
  85	struct list_head iommus;
  86	u32 *dt; /* page directory table */
  87	dma_addr_t dt_dma;
  88	spinlock_t iommus_lock; /* lock for iommus list */
  89	spinlock_t dt_lock; /* lock for modifying page directory table */
  90
  91	struct iommu_domain domain;
  92};
  93
  94/* list of clocks required by IOMMU */
  95static const char * const rk_iommu_clocks[] = {
  96	"aclk", "iface",
  97};
  98
  99struct rk_iommu {
 100	struct device *dev;
 101	void __iomem **bases;
 102	int num_mmu;
 103	int num_irq;
 104	struct clk_bulk_data *clocks;
 105	int num_clocks;
 106	bool reset_disabled;
 107	struct iommu_device iommu;
 108	struct list_head node; /* entry in rk_iommu_domain.iommus */
 109	struct iommu_domain *domain; /* domain to which iommu is attached */
 110	struct iommu_group *group;
 111};
 112
 113struct rk_iommudata {
 114	struct device_link *link; /* runtime PM link from IOMMU to master */
 115	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 116};
 117
 118static struct device *dma_dev;
 119
 120static inline void rk_table_flush(struct rk_iommu_domain *dom, dma_addr_t dma,
 121				  unsigned int count)
 122{
 123	size_t size = count * sizeof(u32); /* count of u32 entry */
 124
 125	dma_sync_single_for_device(dma_dev, dma, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 126}
 127
 128static struct rk_iommu_domain *to_rk_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
 129{
 130	return container_of(dom, struct rk_iommu_domain, domain);
 131}
 132
 133/*
 134 * The Rockchip rk3288 iommu uses a 2-level page table.
 135 * The first level is the "Directory Table" (DT).
 136 * The DT consists of 1024 4-byte Directory Table Entries (DTEs), each pointing
 137 * to a "Page Table".
 138 * The second level is the 1024 Page Tables (PT).
 139 * Each PT consists of 1024 4-byte Page Table Entries (PTEs), each pointing to
 140 * a 4 KB page of physical memory.
 141 *
 142 * The DT and each PT fits in a single 4 KB page (4-bytes * 1024 entries).
 143 * Each iommu device has a MMU_DTE_ADDR register that contains the physical
 144 * address of the start of the DT page.
 145 *
 146 * The structure of the page table is as follows:
 147 *
 148 *                   DT
 149 * MMU_DTE_ADDR -> +-----+
 150 *                 |     |
 151 *                 +-----+     PT
 152 *                 | DTE | -> +-----+
 153 *                 +-----+    |     |     Memory
 154 *                 |     |    +-----+     Page
 155 *                 |     |    | PTE | -> +-----+
 156 *                 +-----+    +-----+    |     |
 157 *                            |     |    |     |
 158 *                            |     |    |     |
 159 *                            +-----+    |     |
 160 *                                       |     |
 161 *                                       |     |
 162 *                                       +-----+
 163 */
 164
 165/*
 166 * Each DTE has a PT address and a valid bit:
 167 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
 168 * | PT address          | Reserved  |V|
 169 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
 170 *  31:12 - PT address (PTs always starts on a 4 KB boundary)
 171 *  11: 1 - Reserved
 172 *      0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid
 173 */
 174#define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK    0xfffff000
 175#define RK_DTE_PT_VALID           BIT(0)
 176
 177static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte)
 178{
 179	return (phys_addr_t)dte & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK;
 180}
 181
 182static inline bool rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte)
 183{
 184	return dte & RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
 185}
 186
 187static inline u32 rk_mk_dte(dma_addr_t pt_dma)
 188{
 189	return (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * Each PTE has a Page address, some flags and a valid bit:
 194 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
 195 * | Page address        |Rsv| Flags |V|
 196 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
 197 *  31:12 - Page address (Pages always start on a 4 KB boundary)
 198 *  11: 9 - Reserved
 199 *   8: 1 - Flags
 200 *      8 - Read allocate - allocate cache space on read misses
 201 *      7 - Read cache - enable cache & prefetch of data
 202 *      6 - Write buffer - enable delaying writes on their way to memory
 203 *      5 - Write allocate - allocate cache space on write misses
 204 *      4 - Write cache - different writes can be merged together
 205 *      3 - Override cache attributes
 206 *          if 1, bits 4-8 control cache attributes
 207 *          if 0, the system bus defaults are used
 208 *      2 - Writable
 209 *      1 - Readable
 210 *      0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid
 211 */
 212#define RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK  0xfffff000
 213#define RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK    0x000001fe
 214#define RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE      BIT(2)
 215#define RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE      BIT(1)
 216#define RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID         BIT(0)
 217
 218static inline phys_addr_t rk_pte_page_address(u32 pte)
 219{
 220	return (phys_addr_t)pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
 221}
 222
 223static inline bool rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte)
 224{
 225	return pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 226}
 227
 228/* TODO: set cache flags per prot IOMMU_CACHE */
 229static u32 rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page, int prot)
 230{
 231	u32 flags = 0;
 232	flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0;
 233	flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0;
 234	page &= RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
 235	return page | flags | RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 236}
 237
 238static u32 rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte)
 239{
 240	return pte & ~RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * rk3288 iova (IOMMU Virtual Address) format
 245 *  31       22.21       12.11          0
 246 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
 247 * | DTE index | PTE index | Page offset |
 248 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
 249 *  31:22 - DTE index   - index of DTE in DT
 250 *  21:12 - PTE index   - index of PTE in PT @ DTE.pt_address
 251 *  11: 0 - Page offset - offset into page @ PTE.page_address
 252 */
 253#define RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK    0xffc00000
 254#define RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT   22
 255#define RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK    0x003ff000
 256#define RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT   12
 257#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK   0x00000fff
 258#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT  0
 259
 260static u32 rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
 261{
 262	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT;
 263}
 264
 265static u32 rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
 266{
 267	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT;
 268}
 269
 270static u32 rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova)
 271{
 272	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT;
 273}
 274
 275static u32 rk_iommu_read(void __iomem *base, u32 offset)
 276{
 277	return readl(base + offset);
 278}
 279
 280static void rk_iommu_write(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 value)
 281{
 282	writel(value, base + offset);
 283}
 284
 285static void rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 command)
 286{
 287	int i;
 288
 289	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 290		writel(command, iommu->bases[i] + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
 291}
 292
 293static void rk_iommu_base_command(void __iomem *base, u32 command)
 294{
 295	writel(command, base + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
 296}
 297static void rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova_start,
 298			       size_t size)
 299{
 300	int i;
 301	dma_addr_t iova_end = iova_start + size;
 302	/*
 303	 * TODO(djkurtz): Figure out when it is more efficient to shootdown the
 304	 * entire iotlb rather than iterate over individual iovas.
 305	 */
 306	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 307		dma_addr_t iova;
 308
 309		for (iova = iova_start; iova < iova_end; iova += SPAGE_SIZE)
 310			rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE, iova);
 311	}
 312}
 313
 314static bool rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 315{
 316	bool active = true;
 317	int i;
 318
 319	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 320		active &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
 321					   RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE);
 322
 323	return active;
 324}
 325
 326static bool rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 327{
 328	bool enable = true;
 329	int i;
 330
 331	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 332		enable &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
 333					   RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED);
 334
 335	return enable;
 336}
 337
 338static bool rk_iommu_is_reset_done(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 339{
 340	bool done = true;
 341	int i;
 342
 343	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 344		done &= rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR) == 0;
 345
 346	return done;
 347}
 348
 349static int rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 350{
 351	int ret, i;
 352	bool val;
 353
 354	if (rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
 355		return 0;
 356
 357	/* Stall can only be enabled if paging is enabled */
 358	if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 359		return 0;
 360
 361	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL);
 362
 363	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
 364				 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 365				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 366	if (ret)
 367		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 368			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 369				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 370
 371	return ret;
 372}
 373
 374static int rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 375{
 376	int ret, i;
 377	bool val;
 378
 379	if (!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
 380		return 0;
 381
 382	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL);
 383
 384	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
 385				 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 386				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 387	if (ret)
 388		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 389			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 390				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 391
 392	return ret;
 393}
 394
 395static int rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 396{
 397	int ret, i;
 398	bool val;
 399
 400	if (rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 401		return 0;
 402
 403	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING);
 404
 405	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
 406				 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 407				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 408	if (ret)
 409		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 410			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 411				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 412
 413	return ret;
 414}
 415
 416static int rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 417{
 418	int ret, i;
 419	bool val;
 420
 421	if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 422		return 0;
 423
 424	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING);
 425
 426	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
 427				 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 428				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 429	if (ret)
 430		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 431			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 432				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 433
 434	return ret;
 435}
 436
 437static int rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 438{
 439	int ret, i;
 440	u32 dte_addr;
 441	bool val;
 442
 443	if (iommu->reset_disabled)
 444		return 0;
 445
 446	/*
 447	 * Check if register DTE_ADDR is working by writing DTE_ADDR_DUMMY
 448	 * and verifying that upper 5 nybbles are read back.
 449	 */
 450	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 451		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, DTE_ADDR_DUMMY);
 452
 453		dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR);
 454		if (dte_addr != (DTE_ADDR_DUMMY & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK)) {
 455			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Error during raw reset. MMU_DTE_ADDR is not functioning\n");
 456			return -EFAULT;
 457		}
 458	}
 459
 460	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET);
 461
 462	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_reset_done, iommu, val,
 463				 val, RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US,
 464				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 465	if (ret) {
 466		dev_err(iommu->dev, "FORCE_RESET command timed out\n");
 467		return ret;
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static void log_iova(struct rk_iommu *iommu, int index, dma_addr_t iova)
 474{
 475	void __iomem *base = iommu->bases[index];
 476	u32 dte_index, pte_index, page_offset;
 477	u32 mmu_dte_addr;
 478	phys_addr_t mmu_dte_addr_phys, dte_addr_phys;
 479	u32 *dte_addr;
 480	u32 dte;
 481	phys_addr_t pte_addr_phys = 0;
 482	u32 *pte_addr = NULL;
 483	u32 pte = 0;
 484	phys_addr_t page_addr_phys = 0;
 485	u32 page_flags = 0;
 486
 487	dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
 488	pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 489	page_offset = rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
 490
 491	mmu_dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(base, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR);
 492	mmu_dte_addr_phys = (phys_addr_t)mmu_dte_addr;
 493
 494	dte_addr_phys = mmu_dte_addr_phys + (4 * dte_index);
 495	dte_addr = phys_to_virt(dte_addr_phys);
 496	dte = *dte_addr;
 497
 498	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 499		goto print_it;
 500
 501	pte_addr_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte) + (pte_index * 4);
 502	pte_addr = phys_to_virt(pte_addr_phys);
 503	pte = *pte_addr;
 504
 505	if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 506		goto print_it;
 507
 508	page_addr_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + page_offset;
 509	page_flags = pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK;
 510
 511print_it:
 512	dev_err(iommu->dev, "iova = %pad: dte_index: %#03x pte_index: %#03x page_offset: %#03x\n",
 513		&iova, dte_index, pte_index, page_offset);
 514	dev_err(iommu->dev, "mmu_dte_addr: %pa dte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u pte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u page@%pa flags: %#03x\n",
 515		&mmu_dte_addr_phys, &dte_addr_phys, dte,
 516		rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte), &pte_addr_phys, pte,
 517		rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte), &page_addr_phys, page_flags);
 518}
 519
 520static irqreturn_t rk_iommu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 521{
 522	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
 523	u32 status;
 524	u32 int_status;
 525	dma_addr_t iova;
 526	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 527	int i, err;
 528
 529	err = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 530	if (!err || WARN_ON_ONCE(err < 0))
 531		return ret;
 532
 533	if (WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks)))
 534		goto out;
 535
 536	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 537		int_status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_STATUS);
 538		if (int_status == 0)
 539			continue;
 540
 541		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 542		iova = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR);
 543
 544		if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT) {
 545			int flags;
 546
 547			status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS);
 548			flags = (status & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE) ?
 549					IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ;
 550
 551			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault at %pad of type %s\n",
 552				&iova,
 553				(flags == IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read");
 554
 555			log_iova(iommu, i, iova);
 556
 557			/*
 558			 * Report page fault to any installed handlers.
 559			 * Ignore the return code, though, since we always zap cache
 560			 * and clear the page fault anyway.
 561			 */
 562			if (iommu->domain)
 563				report_iommu_fault(iommu->domain, iommu->dev, iova,
 564						   flags);
 565			else
 566				dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault while iommu not attached to domain?\n");
 567
 568			rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
 569			rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE);
 570		}
 571
 572		if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
 573			dev_err(iommu->dev, "BUS_ERROR occurred at %pad\n", &iova);
 574
 575		if (int_status & ~RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK)
 576			dev_err(iommu->dev, "unexpected int_status: %#08x\n",
 577				int_status);
 578
 579		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR, int_status);
 580	}
 581
 582	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 583
 584out:
 585	pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 586	return ret;
 587}
 588
 589static phys_addr_t rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 590					 dma_addr_t iova)
 591{
 592	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 593	unsigned long flags;
 594	phys_addr_t pt_phys, phys = 0;
 595	u32 dte, pte;
 596	u32 *page_table;
 597
 598	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 599
 600	dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 601	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 602		goto out;
 603
 604	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 605	page_table = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
 606	pte = page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)];
 607	if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 608		goto out;
 609
 610	phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
 611out:
 612	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 613
 614	return phys;
 615}
 616
 617static void rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 618			      dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
 619{
 620	struct list_head *pos;
 621	unsigned long flags;
 622
 623	/* shootdown these iova from all iommus using this domain */
 624	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 625	list_for_each(pos, &rk_domain->iommus) {
 626		struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 627		int ret;
 628
 629		iommu = list_entry(pos, struct rk_iommu, node);
 630
 631		/* Only zap TLBs of IOMMUs that are powered on. */
 632		ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 633		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
 634			continue;
 635		if (ret) {
 636			WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks,
 637						iommu->clocks));
 638			rk_iommu_zap_lines(iommu, iova, size);
 639			clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 640			pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 641		}
 642	}
 643	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 644}
 645
 646static void rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 647					 dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
 648{
 649	rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, SPAGE_SIZE);
 650	if (size > SPAGE_SIZE)
 651		rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova + size - SPAGE_SIZE,
 652					SPAGE_SIZE);
 653}
 654
 655static u32 *rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 656				  dma_addr_t iova)
 657{
 658	u32 *page_table, *dte_addr;
 659	u32 dte_index, dte;
 660	phys_addr_t pt_phys;
 661	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
 662
 663	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 664
 665	dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
 666	dte_addr = &rk_domain->dt[dte_index];
 667	dte = *dte_addr;
 668	if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 669		goto done;
 670
 671	page_table = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32);
 672	if (!page_table)
 673		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 674
 675	pt_dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev, page_table, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 676	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, pt_dma)) {
 677		dev_err(dma_dev, "DMA mapping error while allocating page table\n");
 678		free_page((unsigned long)page_table);
 679		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 680	}
 681
 682	dte = rk_mk_dte(pt_dma);
 683	*dte_addr = dte;
 684
 685	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pt_dma, NUM_PT_ENTRIES);
 686	rk_table_flush(rk_domain,
 687		       rk_domain->dt_dma + dte_index * sizeof(u32), 1);
 688done:
 689	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 690	return (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
 691}
 692
 693static size_t rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 694				  u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t pte_dma,
 695				  size_t size)
 696{
 697	unsigned int pte_count;
 698	unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
 699
 700	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 701
 702	for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
 703		u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
 704		if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 705			break;
 706
 707		pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte_invalid(pte);
 708	}
 709
 710	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_count);
 711
 712	return pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
 713}
 714
 715static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr,
 716			     dma_addr_t pte_dma, dma_addr_t iova,
 717			     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
 718{
 719	unsigned int pte_count;
 720	unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
 721	phys_addr_t page_phys;
 722
 723	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 724
 725	for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
 726		u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
 727
 728		if (rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 729			goto unwind;
 730
 731		pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte(paddr, prot);
 732
 733		paddr += SPAGE_SIZE;
 734	}
 735
 736	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_total);
 737
 738	/*
 739	 * Zap the first and last iova to evict from iotlb any previously
 740	 * mapped cachelines holding stale values for its dte and pte.
 741	 * We only zap the first and last iova, since only they could have
 742	 * dte or pte shared with an existing mapping.
 743	 */
 744	rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(rk_domain, iova, size);
 745
 746	return 0;
 747unwind:
 748	/* Unmap the range of iovas that we just mapped */
 749	rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma,
 750			    pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE);
 751
 752	iova += pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
 753	page_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte_addr[pte_count]);
 754	pr_err("iova: %pad already mapped to %pa cannot remap to phys: %pa prot: %#x\n",
 755	       &iova, &page_phys, &paddr, prot);
 756
 757	return -EADDRINUSE;
 758}
 759
 760static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
 761			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp)
 762{
 763	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 764	unsigned long flags;
 765	dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
 766	u32 *page_table, *pte_addr;
 767	u32 dte_index, pte_index;
 768	int ret;
 769
 770	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 771
 772	/*
 773	 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
 774	 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
 775	 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
 776	 * Since iommu_map() guarantees that both iova and size will be
 777	 * aligned, we will always only be mapping from a single dte here.
 778	 */
 779	page_table = rk_dte_get_page_table(rk_domain, iova);
 780	if (IS_ERR(page_table)) {
 781		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 782		return PTR_ERR(page_table);
 783	}
 784
 785	dte_index = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 786	pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 787	pte_addr = &page_table[pte_index];
 788	pte_dma = rk_dte_pt_address(dte_index) + pte_index * sizeof(u32);
 789	ret = rk_iommu_map_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, iova,
 790				paddr, size, prot);
 791
 792	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 793
 794	return ret;
 795}
 796
 797static size_t rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
 798			     size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
 799{
 800	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 801	unsigned long flags;
 802	dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
 803	phys_addr_t pt_phys;
 804	u32 dte;
 805	u32 *pte_addr;
 806	size_t unmap_size;
 807
 808	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 809
 810	/*
 811	 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
 812	 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
 813	 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
 814	 * Since iommu_unmap() guarantees that both iova and size will be
 815	 * aligned, we will always only be unmapping from a single dte here.
 816	 */
 817	dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 818	/* Just return 0 if iova is unmapped */
 819	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
 820		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 821		return 0;
 822	}
 823
 824	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 825	pte_addr = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys) + rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 826	pte_dma = pt_phys + rk_iova_pte_index(iova) * sizeof(u32);
 827	unmap_size = rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, size);
 828
 829	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 830
 831	/* Shootdown iotlb entries for iova range that was just unmapped */
 832	rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, unmap_size);
 833
 834	return unmap_size;
 835}
 836
 837static struct rk_iommu *rk_iommu_from_dev(struct device *dev)
 838{
 839	struct rk_iommudata *data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
 840
 841	return data ? data->iommu : NULL;
 842}
 843
 844/* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
 845static void rk_iommu_disable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 846{
 847	int i;
 848
 849	/* Ignore error while disabling, just keep going */
 850	WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks));
 851	rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
 852	rk_iommu_disable_paging(iommu);
 853	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 854		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, 0);
 855		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, 0);
 856	}
 857	rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
 858	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 859}
 860
 861/* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
 862static int rk_iommu_enable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 863{
 864	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu->domain;
 865	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 866	int ret, i;
 867
 868	ret = clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 869	if (ret)
 870		return ret;
 871
 872	ret = rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
 873	if (ret)
 874		goto out_disable_clocks;
 875
 876	ret = rk_iommu_force_reset(iommu);
 877	if (ret)
 878		goto out_disable_stall;
 879
 880	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 881		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR,
 882			       rk_domain->dt_dma);
 883		rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
 884		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK);
 885	}
 886
 887	ret = rk_iommu_enable_paging(iommu);
 888
 889out_disable_stall:
 890	rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
 891out_disable_clocks:
 892	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896static void rk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 897				   struct device *dev)
 898{
 899	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 900	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 901	unsigned long flags;
 902	int ret;
 903
 904	/* Allow 'virtual devices' (eg drm) to detach from domain */
 905	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
 906	if (!iommu)
 907		return;
 908
 909	dev_dbg(dev, "Detaching from iommu domain\n");
 910
 911	/* iommu already detached */
 912	if (iommu->domain != domain)
 913		return;
 914
 915	iommu->domain = NULL;
 916
 917	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 918	list_del_init(&iommu->node);
 919	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 920
 921	ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 922	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
 923	if (ret > 0) {
 924		rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
 925		pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 926	}
 927}
 928
 929static int rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 930		struct device *dev)
 931{
 932	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 933	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 934	unsigned long flags;
 935	int ret;
 936
 937	/*
 938	 * Allow 'virtual devices' (e.g., drm) to attach to domain.
 939	 * Such a device does not belong to an iommu group.
 940	 */
 941	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
 942	if (!iommu)
 943		return 0;
 944
 945	dev_dbg(dev, "Attaching to iommu domain\n");
 946
 947	/* iommu already attached */
 948	if (iommu->domain == domain)
 949		return 0;
 950
 951	if (iommu->domain)
 952		rk_iommu_detach_device(iommu->domain, dev);
 953
 954	iommu->domain = domain;
 955
 956	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 957	list_add_tail(&iommu->node, &rk_domain->iommus);
 958	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 959
 960	ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 961	if (!ret || WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
 962		return 0;
 963
 964	ret = rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
 965	if (ret)
 966		rk_iommu_detach_device(iommu->domain, dev);
 967
 968	pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 969
 970	return ret;
 971}
 972
 973static struct iommu_domain *rk_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
 974{
 975	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain;
 976
 977	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
 978		return NULL;
 979
 980	if (!dma_dev)
 981		return NULL;
 982
 983	rk_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*rk_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
 984	if (!rk_domain)
 985		return NULL;
 986
 987	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA &&
 988	    iommu_get_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain))
 989		goto err_free_domain;
 990
 991	/*
 992	 * rk32xx iommus use a 2 level pagetable.
 993	 * Each level1 (dt) and level2 (pt) table has 1024 4-byte entries.
 994	 * Allocate one 4 KiB page for each table.
 995	 */
 996	rk_domain->dt = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
 997	if (!rk_domain->dt)
 998		goto err_put_cookie;
 999
1000	rk_domain->dt_dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt,
1001					   SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1002	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma)) {
1003		dev_err(dma_dev, "DMA map error for DT\n");
1004		goto err_free_dt;
1005	}
1006
1007	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, rk_domain->dt_dma, NUM_DT_ENTRIES);
1008
1009	spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->iommus_lock);
1010	spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
1011	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rk_domain->iommus);
1012
1013	rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
1014	rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end   = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
1015	rk_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
1016
1017	return &rk_domain->domain;
1018
1019err_free_dt:
1020	free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt);
1021err_put_cookie:
1022	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
1023		iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain);
1024err_free_domain:
1025	kfree(rk_domain);
1026
1027	return NULL;
1028}
1029
1030static void rk_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1031{
1032	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
1033	int i;
1034
1035	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rk_domain->iommus));
1036
1037	for (i = 0; i < NUM_DT_ENTRIES; i++) {
1038		u32 dte = rk_domain->dt[i];
1039		if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
1040			phys_addr_t pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
1041			u32 *page_table = phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
1042			dma_unmap_single(dma_dev, pt_phys,
1043					 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1044			free_page((unsigned long)page_table);
1045		}
1046	}
1047
1048	dma_unmap_single(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma,
1049			 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1050	free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt);
1051
1052	if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
1053		iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain);
1054	kfree(rk_domain);
1055}
1056
1057static struct iommu_device *rk_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
1058{
1059	struct rk_iommudata *data;
1060	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 
1061
1062	data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
1063	if (!data)
1064		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1065
1066	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1067
 
 
 
 
 
 
1068	data->link = device_link_add(dev, iommu->dev,
1069				     DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
1070
1071	return &iommu->iommu;
1072}
1073
1074static void rk_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev)
1075{
1076	struct rk_iommudata *data = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
 
 
 
1077
1078	device_link_del(data->link);
 
 
1079}
1080
1081static struct iommu_group *rk_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
1082{
1083	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1084
1085	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1086
1087	return iommu_group_ref_get(iommu->group);
1088}
1089
1090static int rk_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
1091			     struct of_phandle_args *args)
1092{
1093	struct platform_device *iommu_dev;
1094	struct rk_iommudata *data;
1095
1096	data = devm_kzalloc(dma_dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1097	if (!data)
1098		return -ENOMEM;
1099
1100	iommu_dev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
1101
1102	data->iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_dev);
1103	dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, data);
1104
1105	platform_device_put(iommu_dev);
1106
1107	return 0;
1108}
1109
1110static const struct iommu_ops rk_iommu_ops = {
1111	.domain_alloc = rk_iommu_domain_alloc,
1112	.domain_free = rk_iommu_domain_free,
1113	.attach_dev = rk_iommu_attach_device,
1114	.detach_dev = rk_iommu_detach_device,
1115	.map = rk_iommu_map,
1116	.unmap = rk_iommu_unmap,
1117	.probe_device = rk_iommu_probe_device,
1118	.release_device = rk_iommu_release_device,
1119	.iova_to_phys = rk_iommu_iova_to_phys,
1120	.device_group = rk_iommu_device_group,
1121	.pgsize_bitmap = RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP,
1122	.of_xlate = rk_iommu_of_xlate,
1123};
1124
1125static int rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1126{
1127	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1128	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1129	struct resource *res;
1130	int num_res = pdev->num_resources;
1131	int err, i;
1132
1133	iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1134	if (!iommu)
1135		return -ENOMEM;
1136
1137	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iommu);
1138	iommu->dev = dev;
1139	iommu->num_mmu = 0;
1140
1141	iommu->bases = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_res, sizeof(*iommu->bases),
1142				    GFP_KERNEL);
1143	if (!iommu->bases)
1144		return -ENOMEM;
1145
1146	for (i = 0; i < num_res; i++) {
1147		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
1148		if (!res)
1149			continue;
1150		iommu->bases[i] = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1151		if (IS_ERR(iommu->bases[i]))
1152			continue;
1153		iommu->num_mmu++;
1154	}
1155	if (iommu->num_mmu == 0)
1156		return PTR_ERR(iommu->bases[0]);
1157
1158	iommu->num_irq = platform_irq_count(pdev);
1159	if (iommu->num_irq < 0)
1160		return iommu->num_irq;
1161
1162	iommu->reset_disabled = device_property_read_bool(dev,
1163					"rockchip,disable-mmu-reset");
1164
1165	iommu->num_clocks = ARRAY_SIZE(rk_iommu_clocks);
1166	iommu->clocks = devm_kcalloc(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks,
1167				     sizeof(*iommu->clocks), GFP_KERNEL);
1168	if (!iommu->clocks)
1169		return -ENOMEM;
1170
1171	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_clocks; ++i)
1172		iommu->clocks[i].id = rk_iommu_clocks[i];
1173
1174	/*
1175	 * iommu clocks should be present for all new devices and devicetrees
1176	 * but there are older devicetrees without clocks out in the wild.
1177	 * So clocks as optional for the time being.
1178	 */
1179	err = devm_clk_bulk_get(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1180	if (err == -ENOENT)
1181		iommu->num_clocks = 0;
1182	else if (err)
1183		return err;
1184
1185	err = clk_bulk_prepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1186	if (err)
1187		return err;
1188
1189	iommu->group = iommu_group_alloc();
1190	if (IS_ERR(iommu->group)) {
1191		err = PTR_ERR(iommu->group);
1192		goto err_unprepare_clocks;
1193	}
1194
1195	err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
1196	if (err)
1197		goto err_put_group;
1198
1199	iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu->iommu, &rk_iommu_ops);
1200	iommu_device_set_fwnode(&iommu->iommu, &dev->of_node->fwnode);
1201
1202	err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu);
1203	if (err)
1204		goto err_remove_sysfs;
1205
1206	/*
1207	 * Use the first registered IOMMU device for domain to use with DMA
1208	 * API, since a domain might not physically correspond to a single
1209	 * IOMMU device..
1210	 */
1211	if (!dma_dev)
1212		dma_dev = &pdev->dev;
1213
1214	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &rk_iommu_ops);
1215
1216	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1217
1218	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1219		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1220
1221		if (irq < 0)
1222			return irq;
1223
1224		err = devm_request_irq(iommu->dev, irq, rk_iommu_irq,
1225				       IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), iommu);
1226		if (err) {
1227			pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1228			goto err_remove_sysfs;
1229		}
1230	}
1231
1232	return 0;
1233err_remove_sysfs:
1234	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1235err_put_group:
1236	iommu_group_put(iommu->group);
1237err_unprepare_clocks:
1238	clk_bulk_unprepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1239	return err;
1240}
1241
1242static void rk_iommu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1243{
1244	struct rk_iommu *iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1245	int i;
1246
1247	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1248		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1249
1250		devm_free_irq(iommu->dev, irq, iommu);
1251	}
1252
1253	pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
1254}
1255
1256static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
1257{
1258	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1259
1260	if (!iommu->domain)
1261		return 0;
1262
1263	rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
1264	return 0;
1265}
1266
1267static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
1268{
1269	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1270
1271	if (!iommu->domain)
1272		return 0;
1273
1274	return rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
1275}
1276
1277static const struct dev_pm_ops rk_iommu_pm_ops = {
1278	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rk_iommu_suspend, rk_iommu_resume, NULL)
1279	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1280				pm_runtime_force_resume)
1281};
1282
1283static const struct of_device_id rk_iommu_dt_ids[] = {
1284	{ .compatible = "rockchip,iommu" },
1285	{ /* sentinel */ }
1286};
1287
1288static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_driver = {
1289	.probe = rk_iommu_probe,
1290	.shutdown = rk_iommu_shutdown,
1291	.driver = {
1292		   .name = "rk_iommu",
1293		   .of_match_table = rk_iommu_dt_ids,
1294		   .pm = &rk_iommu_pm_ops,
1295		   .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1296	},
1297};
1298
1299static int __init rk_iommu_init(void)
1300{
1301	return platform_driver_register(&rk_iommu_driver);
1302}
1303subsys_initcall(rk_iommu_init);
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * IOMMU API for Rockchip
   4 *
   5 * Module Authors:	Simon Xue <xxm@rock-chips.com>
   6 *			Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/clk.h>
  10#include <linux/compiler.h>
  11#include <linux/delay.h>
  12#include <linux/device.h>
  13#include <linux/dma-iommu.h>
  14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/io.h>
  18#include <linux/iommu.h>
  19#include <linux/iopoll.h>
  20#include <linux/list.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/of.h>
  24#include <linux/of_iommu.h>
  25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
  26#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  28#include <linux/slab.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30
  31/** MMU register offsets */
  32#define RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR		0x00	/* Directory table address */
  33#define RK_MMU_STATUS		0x04
  34#define RK_MMU_COMMAND		0x08
  35#define RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR	0x0C	/* IOVA of last page fault */
  36#define RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE	0x10	/* Shootdown one IOTLB entry */
  37#define RK_MMU_INT_RAWSTAT	0x14	/* IRQ status ignoring mask */
  38#define RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR	0x18	/* Acknowledge and re-arm irq */
  39#define RK_MMU_INT_MASK		0x1C	/* IRQ enable */
  40#define RK_MMU_INT_STATUS	0x20	/* IRQ status after masking */
  41#define RK_MMU_AUTO_GATING	0x24
  42
  43#define DTE_ADDR_DUMMY		0xCAFEBABE
  44
  45#define RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US		100
  46#define RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US	100000
  47#define RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US		1000
  48
  49/* RK_MMU_STATUS fields */
  50#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED       BIT(0)
  51#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_ACTIVE    BIT(1)
  52#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE         BIT(2)
  53#define RK_MMU_STATUS_IDLE                 BIT(3)
  54#define RK_MMU_STATUS_REPLAY_BUFFER_EMPTY  BIT(4)
  55#define RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE  BIT(5)
  56#define RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_NOT_ACTIVE     BIT(31)
  57
  58/* RK_MMU_COMMAND command values */
  59#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING    0  /* Enable memory translation */
  60#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING   1  /* Disable memory translation */
  61#define RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL     2  /* Stall paging to allow other cmds */
  62#define RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL    3  /* Stop stall re-enables paging */
  63#define RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE        4  /* Shoot down entire IOTLB */
  64#define RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE  5  /* Clear page fault */
  65#define RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET      6  /* Reset all registers */
  66
  67/* RK_MMU_INT_* register fields */
  68#define RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT    0x01  /* page fault */
  69#define RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR     0x02  /* bus read error */
  70#define RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK          (RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT | RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
  71
  72#define NUM_DT_ENTRIES 1024
  73#define NUM_PT_ENTRIES 1024
  74
  75#define SPAGE_ORDER 12
  76#define SPAGE_SIZE (1 << SPAGE_ORDER)
  77
  78 /*
  79  * Support mapping any size that fits in one page table:
  80  *   4 KiB to 4 MiB
  81  */
  82#define RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP 0x007ff000
  83
  84struct rk_iommu_domain {
  85	struct list_head iommus;
  86	u32 *dt; /* page directory table */
  87	dma_addr_t dt_dma;
  88	spinlock_t iommus_lock; /* lock for iommus list */
  89	spinlock_t dt_lock; /* lock for modifying page directory table */
  90
  91	struct iommu_domain domain;
  92};
  93
  94/* list of clocks required by IOMMU */
  95static const char * const rk_iommu_clocks[] = {
  96	"aclk", "iface",
  97};
  98
  99struct rk_iommu {
 100	struct device *dev;
 101	void __iomem **bases;
 102	int num_mmu;
 103	int num_irq;
 104	struct clk_bulk_data *clocks;
 105	int num_clocks;
 106	bool reset_disabled;
 107	struct iommu_device iommu;
 108	struct list_head node; /* entry in rk_iommu_domain.iommus */
 109	struct iommu_domain *domain; /* domain to which iommu is attached */
 110	struct iommu_group *group;
 111};
 112
 113struct rk_iommudata {
 114	struct device_link *link; /* runtime PM link from IOMMU to master */
 115	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 116};
 117
 118static struct device *dma_dev;
 119
 120static inline void rk_table_flush(struct rk_iommu_domain *dom, dma_addr_t dma,
 121				  unsigned int count)
 122{
 123	size_t size = count * sizeof(u32); /* count of u32 entry */
 124
 125	dma_sync_single_for_device(dma_dev, dma, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 126}
 127
 128static struct rk_iommu_domain *to_rk_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
 129{
 130	return container_of(dom, struct rk_iommu_domain, domain);
 131}
 132
 133/*
 134 * The Rockchip rk3288 iommu uses a 2-level page table.
 135 * The first level is the "Directory Table" (DT).
 136 * The DT consists of 1024 4-byte Directory Table Entries (DTEs), each pointing
 137 * to a "Page Table".
 138 * The second level is the 1024 Page Tables (PT).
 139 * Each PT consists of 1024 4-byte Page Table Entries (PTEs), each pointing to
 140 * a 4 KB page of physical memory.
 141 *
 142 * The DT and each PT fits in a single 4 KB page (4-bytes * 1024 entries).
 143 * Each iommu device has a MMU_DTE_ADDR register that contains the physical
 144 * address of the start of the DT page.
 145 *
 146 * The structure of the page table is as follows:
 147 *
 148 *                   DT
 149 * MMU_DTE_ADDR -> +-----+
 150 *                 |     |
 151 *                 +-----+     PT
 152 *                 | DTE | -> +-----+
 153 *                 +-----+    |     |     Memory
 154 *                 |     |    +-----+     Page
 155 *                 |     |    | PTE | -> +-----+
 156 *                 +-----+    +-----+    |     |
 157 *                            |     |    |     |
 158 *                            |     |    |     |
 159 *                            +-----+    |     |
 160 *                                       |     |
 161 *                                       |     |
 162 *                                       +-----+
 163 */
 164
 165/*
 166 * Each DTE has a PT address and a valid bit:
 167 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
 168 * | PT address          | Reserved  |V|
 169 * +---------------------+-----------+-+
 170 *  31:12 - PT address (PTs always starts on a 4 KB boundary)
 171 *  11: 1 - Reserved
 172 *      0 - 1 if PT @ PT address is valid
 173 */
 174#define RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK    0xfffff000
 175#define RK_DTE_PT_VALID           BIT(0)
 176
 177static inline phys_addr_t rk_dte_pt_address(u32 dte)
 178{
 179	return (phys_addr_t)dte & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK;
 180}
 181
 182static inline bool rk_dte_is_pt_valid(u32 dte)
 183{
 184	return dte & RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
 185}
 186
 187static inline u32 rk_mk_dte(dma_addr_t pt_dma)
 188{
 189	return (pt_dma & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK) | RK_DTE_PT_VALID;
 190}
 191
 192/*
 193 * Each PTE has a Page address, some flags and a valid bit:
 194 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
 195 * | Page address        |Rsv| Flags |V|
 196 * +---------------------+---+-------+-+
 197 *  31:12 - Page address (Pages always start on a 4 KB boundary)
 198 *  11: 9 - Reserved
 199 *   8: 1 - Flags
 200 *      8 - Read allocate - allocate cache space on read misses
 201 *      7 - Read cache - enable cache & prefetch of data
 202 *      6 - Write buffer - enable delaying writes on their way to memory
 203 *      5 - Write allocate - allocate cache space on write misses
 204 *      4 - Write cache - different writes can be merged together
 205 *      3 - Override cache attributes
 206 *          if 1, bits 4-8 control cache attributes
 207 *          if 0, the system bus defaults are used
 208 *      2 - Writable
 209 *      1 - Readable
 210 *      0 - 1 if Page @ Page address is valid
 211 */
 212#define RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK  0xfffff000
 213#define RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK    0x000001fe
 214#define RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE      BIT(2)
 215#define RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE      BIT(1)
 216#define RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID         BIT(0)
 217
 218static inline phys_addr_t rk_pte_page_address(u32 pte)
 219{
 220	return (phys_addr_t)pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
 221}
 222
 223static inline bool rk_pte_is_page_valid(u32 pte)
 224{
 225	return pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 226}
 227
 228/* TODO: set cache flags per prot IOMMU_CACHE */
 229static u32 rk_mk_pte(phys_addr_t page, int prot)
 230{
 231	u32 flags = 0;
 232	flags |= (prot & IOMMU_READ) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_READABLE : 0;
 233	flags |= (prot & IOMMU_WRITE) ? RK_PTE_PAGE_WRITABLE : 0;
 234	page &= RK_PTE_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
 235	return page | flags | RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 236}
 237
 238static u32 rk_mk_pte_invalid(u32 pte)
 239{
 240	return pte & ~RK_PTE_PAGE_VALID;
 241}
 242
 243/*
 244 * rk3288 iova (IOMMU Virtual Address) format
 245 *  31       22.21       12.11          0
 246 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
 247 * | DTE index | PTE index | Page offset |
 248 * +-----------+-----------+-------------+
 249 *  31:22 - DTE index   - index of DTE in DT
 250 *  21:12 - PTE index   - index of PTE in PT @ DTE.pt_address
 251 *  11: 0 - Page offset - offset into page @ PTE.page_address
 252 */
 253#define RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK    0xffc00000
 254#define RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT   22
 255#define RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK    0x003ff000
 256#define RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT   12
 257#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK   0x00000fff
 258#define RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT  0
 259
 260static u32 rk_iova_dte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
 261{
 262	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_DTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_DTE_SHIFT;
 263}
 264
 265static u32 rk_iova_pte_index(dma_addr_t iova)
 266{
 267	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PTE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PTE_SHIFT;
 268}
 269
 270static u32 rk_iova_page_offset(dma_addr_t iova)
 271{
 272	return (u32)(iova & RK_IOVA_PAGE_MASK) >> RK_IOVA_PAGE_SHIFT;
 273}
 274
 275static u32 rk_iommu_read(void __iomem *base, u32 offset)
 276{
 277	return readl(base + offset);
 278}
 279
 280static void rk_iommu_write(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 value)
 281{
 282	writel(value, base + offset);
 283}
 284
 285static void rk_iommu_command(struct rk_iommu *iommu, u32 command)
 286{
 287	int i;
 288
 289	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 290		writel(command, iommu->bases[i] + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
 291}
 292
 293static void rk_iommu_base_command(void __iomem *base, u32 command)
 294{
 295	writel(command, base + RK_MMU_COMMAND);
 296}
 297static void rk_iommu_zap_lines(struct rk_iommu *iommu, dma_addr_t iova_start,
 298			       size_t size)
 299{
 300	int i;
 301	dma_addr_t iova_end = iova_start + size;
 302	/*
 303	 * TODO(djkurtz): Figure out when it is more efficient to shootdown the
 304	 * entire iotlb rather than iterate over individual iovas.
 305	 */
 306	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 307		dma_addr_t iova;
 308
 309		for (iova = iova_start; iova < iova_end; iova += SPAGE_SIZE)
 310			rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_ZAP_ONE_LINE, iova);
 311	}
 312}
 313
 314static bool rk_iommu_is_stall_active(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 315{
 316	bool active = true;
 317	int i;
 318
 319	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 320		active &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
 321					   RK_MMU_STATUS_STALL_ACTIVE);
 322
 323	return active;
 324}
 325
 326static bool rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 327{
 328	bool enable = true;
 329	int i;
 330
 331	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 332		enable &= !!(rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS) &
 333					   RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGING_ENABLED);
 334
 335	return enable;
 336}
 337
 338static bool rk_iommu_is_reset_done(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 339{
 340	bool done = true;
 341	int i;
 342
 343	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 344		done &= rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR) == 0;
 345
 346	return done;
 347}
 348
 349static int rk_iommu_enable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 350{
 351	int ret, i;
 352	bool val;
 353
 354	if (rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
 355		return 0;
 356
 357	/* Stall can only be enabled if paging is enabled */
 358	if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 359		return 0;
 360
 361	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_STALL);
 362
 363	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
 364				 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 365				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 366	if (ret)
 367		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 368			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 369				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 370
 371	return ret;
 372}
 373
 374static int rk_iommu_disable_stall(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 375{
 376	int ret, i;
 377	bool val;
 378
 379	if (!rk_iommu_is_stall_active(iommu))
 380		return 0;
 381
 382	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_STALL);
 383
 384	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_stall_active, iommu, val,
 385				 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 386				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 387	if (ret)
 388		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 389			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable stall request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 390				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 391
 392	return ret;
 393}
 394
 395static int rk_iommu_enable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 396{
 397	int ret, i;
 398	bool val;
 399
 400	if (rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 401		return 0;
 402
 403	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_ENABLE_PAGING);
 404
 405	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
 406				 val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 407				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 408	if (ret)
 409		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 410			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Enable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 411				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 412
 413	return ret;
 414}
 415
 416static int rk_iommu_disable_paging(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 417{
 418	int ret, i;
 419	bool val;
 420
 421	if (!rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled(iommu))
 422		return 0;
 423
 424	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_DISABLE_PAGING);
 425
 426	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_paging_enabled, iommu, val,
 427				 !val, RK_MMU_POLL_PERIOD_US,
 428				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 429	if (ret)
 430		for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++)
 431			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Disable paging request timed out, status: %#08x\n",
 432				rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS));
 433
 434	return ret;
 435}
 436
 437static int rk_iommu_force_reset(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 438{
 439	int ret, i;
 440	u32 dte_addr;
 441	bool val;
 442
 443	if (iommu->reset_disabled)
 444		return 0;
 445
 446	/*
 447	 * Check if register DTE_ADDR is working by writing DTE_ADDR_DUMMY
 448	 * and verifying that upper 5 nybbles are read back.
 449	 */
 450	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 451		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, DTE_ADDR_DUMMY);
 452
 453		dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR);
 454		if (dte_addr != (DTE_ADDR_DUMMY & RK_DTE_PT_ADDRESS_MASK)) {
 455			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Error during raw reset. MMU_DTE_ADDR is not functioning\n");
 456			return -EFAULT;
 457		}
 458	}
 459
 460	rk_iommu_command(iommu, RK_MMU_CMD_FORCE_RESET);
 461
 462	ret = readx_poll_timeout(rk_iommu_is_reset_done, iommu, val,
 463				 val, RK_MMU_FORCE_RESET_TIMEOUT_US,
 464				 RK_MMU_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
 465	if (ret) {
 466		dev_err(iommu->dev, "FORCE_RESET command timed out\n");
 467		return ret;
 468	}
 469
 470	return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static void log_iova(struct rk_iommu *iommu, int index, dma_addr_t iova)
 474{
 475	void __iomem *base = iommu->bases[index];
 476	u32 dte_index, pte_index, page_offset;
 477	u32 mmu_dte_addr;
 478	phys_addr_t mmu_dte_addr_phys, dte_addr_phys;
 479	u32 *dte_addr;
 480	u32 dte;
 481	phys_addr_t pte_addr_phys = 0;
 482	u32 *pte_addr = NULL;
 483	u32 pte = 0;
 484	phys_addr_t page_addr_phys = 0;
 485	u32 page_flags = 0;
 486
 487	dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
 488	pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 489	page_offset = rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
 490
 491	mmu_dte_addr = rk_iommu_read(base, RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR);
 492	mmu_dte_addr_phys = (phys_addr_t)mmu_dte_addr;
 493
 494	dte_addr_phys = mmu_dte_addr_phys + (4 * dte_index);
 495	dte_addr = phys_to_virt(dte_addr_phys);
 496	dte = *dte_addr;
 497
 498	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 499		goto print_it;
 500
 501	pte_addr_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte) + (pte_index * 4);
 502	pte_addr = phys_to_virt(pte_addr_phys);
 503	pte = *pte_addr;
 504
 505	if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 506		goto print_it;
 507
 508	page_addr_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + page_offset;
 509	page_flags = pte & RK_PTE_PAGE_FLAGS_MASK;
 510
 511print_it:
 512	dev_err(iommu->dev, "iova = %pad: dte_index: %#03x pte_index: %#03x page_offset: %#03x\n",
 513		&iova, dte_index, pte_index, page_offset);
 514	dev_err(iommu->dev, "mmu_dte_addr: %pa dte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u pte@%pa: %#08x valid: %u page@%pa flags: %#03x\n",
 515		&mmu_dte_addr_phys, &dte_addr_phys, dte,
 516		rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte), &pte_addr_phys, pte,
 517		rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte), &page_addr_phys, page_flags);
 518}
 519
 520static irqreturn_t rk_iommu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 521{
 522	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
 523	u32 status;
 524	u32 int_status;
 525	dma_addr_t iova;
 526	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 527	int i, err;
 528
 529	err = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 530	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err <= 0))
 531		return ret;
 532
 533	if (WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks)))
 534		goto out;
 535
 536	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 537		int_status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_STATUS);
 538		if (int_status == 0)
 539			continue;
 540
 541		ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
 542		iova = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_PAGE_FAULT_ADDR);
 543
 544		if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_PAGE_FAULT) {
 545			int flags;
 546
 547			status = rk_iommu_read(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_STATUS);
 548			flags = (status & RK_MMU_STATUS_PAGE_FAULT_IS_WRITE) ?
 549					IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ;
 550
 551			dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault at %pad of type %s\n",
 552				&iova,
 553				(flags == IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read");
 554
 555			log_iova(iommu, i, iova);
 556
 557			/*
 558			 * Report page fault to any installed handlers.
 559			 * Ignore the return code, though, since we always zap cache
 560			 * and clear the page fault anyway.
 561			 */
 562			if (iommu->domain)
 563				report_iommu_fault(iommu->domain, iommu->dev, iova,
 564						   flags);
 565			else
 566				dev_err(iommu->dev, "Page fault while iommu not attached to domain?\n");
 567
 568			rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
 569			rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_PAGE_FAULT_DONE);
 570		}
 571
 572		if (int_status & RK_MMU_IRQ_BUS_ERROR)
 573			dev_err(iommu->dev, "BUS_ERROR occurred at %pad\n", &iova);
 574
 575		if (int_status & ~RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK)
 576			dev_err(iommu->dev, "unexpected int_status: %#08x\n",
 577				int_status);
 578
 579		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_CLEAR, int_status);
 580	}
 581
 582	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 583
 584out:
 585	pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 586	return ret;
 587}
 588
 589static phys_addr_t rk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 590					 dma_addr_t iova)
 591{
 592	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 593	unsigned long flags;
 594	phys_addr_t pt_phys, phys = 0;
 595	u32 dte, pte;
 596	u32 *page_table;
 597
 598	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 599
 600	dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 601	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 602		goto out;
 603
 604	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 605	page_table = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
 606	pte = page_table[rk_iova_pte_index(iova)];
 607	if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 608		goto out;
 609
 610	phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte) + rk_iova_page_offset(iova);
 611out:
 612	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 613
 614	return phys;
 615}
 616
 617static void rk_iommu_zap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 618			      dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
 619{
 620	struct list_head *pos;
 621	unsigned long flags;
 622
 623	/* shootdown these iova from all iommus using this domain */
 624	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 625	list_for_each(pos, &rk_domain->iommus) {
 626		struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 627		int ret;
 628
 629		iommu = list_entry(pos, struct rk_iommu, node);
 630
 631		/* Only zap TLBs of IOMMUs that are powered on. */
 632		ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 633		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
 634			continue;
 635		if (ret) {
 636			WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks,
 637						iommu->clocks));
 638			rk_iommu_zap_lines(iommu, iova, size);
 639			clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 640			pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 641		}
 642	}
 643	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 644}
 645
 646static void rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 647					 dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
 648{
 649	rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, SPAGE_SIZE);
 650	if (size > SPAGE_SIZE)
 651		rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova + size - SPAGE_SIZE,
 652					SPAGE_SIZE);
 653}
 654
 655static u32 *rk_dte_get_page_table(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 656				  dma_addr_t iova)
 657{
 658	u32 *page_table, *dte_addr;
 659	u32 dte_index, dte;
 660	phys_addr_t pt_phys;
 661	dma_addr_t pt_dma;
 662
 663	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 664
 665	dte_index = rk_iova_dte_index(iova);
 666	dte_addr = &rk_domain->dt[dte_index];
 667	dte = *dte_addr;
 668	if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte))
 669		goto done;
 670
 671	page_table = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA32);
 672	if (!page_table)
 673		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 674
 675	pt_dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev, page_table, SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 676	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, pt_dma)) {
 677		dev_err(dma_dev, "DMA mapping error while allocating page table\n");
 678		free_page((unsigned long)page_table);
 679		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 680	}
 681
 682	dte = rk_mk_dte(pt_dma);
 683	*dte_addr = dte;
 684
 685	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pt_dma, NUM_PT_ENTRIES);
 686	rk_table_flush(rk_domain,
 687		       rk_domain->dt_dma + dte_index * sizeof(u32), 1);
 688done:
 689	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 690	return (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
 691}
 692
 693static size_t rk_iommu_unmap_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain,
 694				  u32 *pte_addr, dma_addr_t pte_dma,
 695				  size_t size)
 696{
 697	unsigned int pte_count;
 698	unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
 699
 700	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 701
 702	for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
 703		u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
 704		if (!rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 705			break;
 706
 707		pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte_invalid(pte);
 708	}
 709
 710	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_count);
 711
 712	return pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
 713}
 714
 715static int rk_iommu_map_iova(struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain, u32 *pte_addr,
 716			     dma_addr_t pte_dma, dma_addr_t iova,
 717			     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
 718{
 719	unsigned int pte_count;
 720	unsigned int pte_total = size / SPAGE_SIZE;
 721	phys_addr_t page_phys;
 722
 723	assert_spin_locked(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
 724
 725	for (pte_count = 0; pte_count < pte_total; pte_count++) {
 726		u32 pte = pte_addr[pte_count];
 727
 728		if (rk_pte_is_page_valid(pte))
 729			goto unwind;
 730
 731		pte_addr[pte_count] = rk_mk_pte(paddr, prot);
 732
 733		paddr += SPAGE_SIZE;
 734	}
 735
 736	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, pte_dma, pte_total);
 737
 738	/*
 739	 * Zap the first and last iova to evict from iotlb any previously
 740	 * mapped cachelines holding stale values for its dte and pte.
 741	 * We only zap the first and last iova, since only they could have
 742	 * dte or pte shared with an existing mapping.
 743	 */
 744	rk_iommu_zap_iova_first_last(rk_domain, iova, size);
 745
 746	return 0;
 747unwind:
 748	/* Unmap the range of iovas that we just mapped */
 749	rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma,
 750			    pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE);
 751
 752	iova += pte_count * SPAGE_SIZE;
 753	page_phys = rk_pte_page_address(pte_addr[pte_count]);
 754	pr_err("iova: %pad already mapped to %pa cannot remap to phys: %pa prot: %#x\n",
 755	       &iova, &page_phys, &paddr, prot);
 756
 757	return -EADDRINUSE;
 758}
 759
 760static int rk_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
 761			phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
 762{
 763	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 764	unsigned long flags;
 765	dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
 766	u32 *page_table, *pte_addr;
 767	u32 dte_index, pte_index;
 768	int ret;
 769
 770	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 771
 772	/*
 773	 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
 774	 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
 775	 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
 776	 * Since iommu_map() guarantees that both iova and size will be
 777	 * aligned, we will always only be mapping from a single dte here.
 778	 */
 779	page_table = rk_dte_get_page_table(rk_domain, iova);
 780	if (IS_ERR(page_table)) {
 781		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 782		return PTR_ERR(page_table);
 783	}
 784
 785	dte_index = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 786	pte_index = rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 787	pte_addr = &page_table[pte_index];
 788	pte_dma = rk_dte_pt_address(dte_index) + pte_index * sizeof(u32);
 789	ret = rk_iommu_map_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, iova,
 790				paddr, size, prot);
 791
 792	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 793
 794	return ret;
 795}
 796
 797static size_t rk_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long _iova,
 798			     size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
 799{
 800	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 801	unsigned long flags;
 802	dma_addr_t pte_dma, iova = (dma_addr_t)_iova;
 803	phys_addr_t pt_phys;
 804	u32 dte;
 805	u32 *pte_addr;
 806	size_t unmap_size;
 807
 808	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 809
 810	/*
 811	 * pgsize_bitmap specifies iova sizes that fit in one page table
 812	 * (1024 4-KiB pages = 4 MiB).
 813	 * So, size will always be 4096 <= size <= 4194304.
 814	 * Since iommu_unmap() guarantees that both iova and size will be
 815	 * aligned, we will always only be unmapping from a single dte here.
 816	 */
 817	dte = rk_domain->dt[rk_iova_dte_index(iova)];
 818	/* Just return 0 if iova is unmapped */
 819	if (!rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
 820		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 821		return 0;
 822	}
 823
 824	pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
 825	pte_addr = (u32 *)phys_to_virt(pt_phys) + rk_iova_pte_index(iova);
 826	pte_dma = pt_phys + rk_iova_pte_index(iova) * sizeof(u32);
 827	unmap_size = rk_iommu_unmap_iova(rk_domain, pte_addr, pte_dma, size);
 828
 829	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->dt_lock, flags);
 830
 831	/* Shootdown iotlb entries for iova range that was just unmapped */
 832	rk_iommu_zap_iova(rk_domain, iova, unmap_size);
 833
 834	return unmap_size;
 835}
 836
 837static struct rk_iommu *rk_iommu_from_dev(struct device *dev)
 838{
 839	struct rk_iommudata *data = dev->archdata.iommu;
 840
 841	return data ? data->iommu : NULL;
 842}
 843
 844/* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
 845static void rk_iommu_disable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 846{
 847	int i;
 848
 849	/* Ignore error while disabling, just keep going */
 850	WARN_ON(clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks));
 851	rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
 852	rk_iommu_disable_paging(iommu);
 853	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 854		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, 0);
 855		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR, 0);
 856	}
 857	rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
 858	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 859}
 860
 861/* Must be called with iommu powered on and attached */
 862static int rk_iommu_enable(struct rk_iommu *iommu)
 863{
 864	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu->domain;
 865	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 866	int ret, i;
 867
 868	ret = clk_bulk_enable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 869	if (ret)
 870		return ret;
 871
 872	ret = rk_iommu_enable_stall(iommu);
 873	if (ret)
 874		goto out_disable_clocks;
 875
 876	ret = rk_iommu_force_reset(iommu);
 877	if (ret)
 878		goto out_disable_stall;
 879
 880	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_mmu; i++) {
 881		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_DTE_ADDR,
 882			       rk_domain->dt_dma);
 883		rk_iommu_base_command(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_CMD_ZAP_CACHE);
 884		rk_iommu_write(iommu->bases[i], RK_MMU_INT_MASK, RK_MMU_IRQ_MASK);
 885	}
 886
 887	ret = rk_iommu_enable_paging(iommu);
 888
 889out_disable_stall:
 890	rk_iommu_disable_stall(iommu);
 891out_disable_clocks:
 892	clk_bulk_disable(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
 893	return ret;
 894}
 895
 896static void rk_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 897				   struct device *dev)
 898{
 899	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 900	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 901	unsigned long flags;
 902	int ret;
 903
 904	/* Allow 'virtual devices' (eg drm) to detach from domain */
 905	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
 906	if (!iommu)
 907		return;
 908
 909	dev_dbg(dev, "Detaching from iommu domain\n");
 910
 911	/* iommu already detached */
 912	if (iommu->domain != domain)
 913		return;
 914
 915	iommu->domain = NULL;
 916
 917	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 918	list_del_init(&iommu->node);
 919	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 920
 921	ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 922	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0);
 923	if (ret > 0) {
 924		rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
 925		pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 926	}
 927}
 928
 929static int rk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 930		struct device *dev)
 931{
 932	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
 933	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
 934	unsigned long flags;
 935	int ret;
 936
 937	/*
 938	 * Allow 'virtual devices' (e.g., drm) to attach to domain.
 939	 * Such a device does not belong to an iommu group.
 940	 */
 941	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
 942	if (!iommu)
 943		return 0;
 944
 945	dev_dbg(dev, "Attaching to iommu domain\n");
 946
 947	/* iommu already attached */
 948	if (iommu->domain == domain)
 949		return 0;
 950
 951	if (iommu->domain)
 952		rk_iommu_detach_device(iommu->domain, dev);
 953
 954	iommu->domain = domain;
 955
 956	spin_lock_irqsave(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 957	list_add_tail(&iommu->node, &rk_domain->iommus);
 958	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rk_domain->iommus_lock, flags);
 959
 960	ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(iommu->dev);
 961	if (!ret || WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0))
 962		return 0;
 963
 964	ret = rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
 965	if (ret)
 966		rk_iommu_detach_device(iommu->domain, dev);
 967
 968	pm_runtime_put(iommu->dev);
 969
 970	return ret;
 971}
 972
 973static struct iommu_domain *rk_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type)
 974{
 975	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain;
 976
 977	if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
 978		return NULL;
 979
 980	if (!dma_dev)
 981		return NULL;
 982
 983	rk_domain = devm_kzalloc(dma_dev, sizeof(*rk_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
 984	if (!rk_domain)
 985		return NULL;
 986
 987	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA &&
 988	    iommu_get_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain))
 989		return NULL;
 990
 991	/*
 992	 * rk32xx iommus use a 2 level pagetable.
 993	 * Each level1 (dt) and level2 (pt) table has 1024 4-byte entries.
 994	 * Allocate one 4 KiB page for each table.
 995	 */
 996	rk_domain->dt = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
 997	if (!rk_domain->dt)
 998		goto err_put_cookie;
 999
1000	rk_domain->dt_dma = dma_map_single(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt,
1001					   SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1002	if (dma_mapping_error(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma)) {
1003		dev_err(dma_dev, "DMA map error for DT\n");
1004		goto err_free_dt;
1005	}
1006
1007	rk_table_flush(rk_domain, rk_domain->dt_dma, NUM_DT_ENTRIES);
1008
1009	spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->iommus_lock);
1010	spin_lock_init(&rk_domain->dt_lock);
1011	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rk_domain->iommus);
1012
1013	rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0;
1014	rk_domain->domain.geometry.aperture_end   = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
1015	rk_domain->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true;
1016
1017	return &rk_domain->domain;
1018
1019err_free_dt:
1020	free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt);
1021err_put_cookie:
1022	if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
1023		iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain);
 
 
1024
1025	return NULL;
1026}
1027
1028static void rk_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
1029{
1030	struct rk_iommu_domain *rk_domain = to_rk_domain(domain);
1031	int i;
1032
1033	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&rk_domain->iommus));
1034
1035	for (i = 0; i < NUM_DT_ENTRIES; i++) {
1036		u32 dte = rk_domain->dt[i];
1037		if (rk_dte_is_pt_valid(dte)) {
1038			phys_addr_t pt_phys = rk_dte_pt_address(dte);
1039			u32 *page_table = phys_to_virt(pt_phys);
1040			dma_unmap_single(dma_dev, pt_phys,
1041					 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1042			free_page((unsigned long)page_table);
1043		}
1044	}
1045
1046	dma_unmap_single(dma_dev, rk_domain->dt_dma,
1047			 SPAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1048	free_page((unsigned long)rk_domain->dt);
1049
1050	if (domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA)
1051		iommu_put_dma_cookie(&rk_domain->domain);
 
1052}
1053
1054static int rk_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev)
1055{
1056	struct iommu_group *group;
1057	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1058	struct rk_iommudata *data;
1059
1060	data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1061	if (!data)
1062		return -ENODEV;
1063
1064	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1065
1066	group = iommu_group_get_for_dev(dev);
1067	if (IS_ERR(group))
1068		return PTR_ERR(group);
1069	iommu_group_put(group);
1070
1071	iommu_device_link(&iommu->iommu, dev);
1072	data->link = device_link_add(dev, iommu->dev,
1073				     DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
1074
1075	return 0;
1076}
1077
1078static void rk_iommu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
1079{
1080	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1081	struct rk_iommudata *data = dev->archdata.iommu;
1082
1083	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1084
1085	device_link_del(data->link);
1086	iommu_device_unlink(&iommu->iommu, dev);
1087	iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
1088}
1089
1090static struct iommu_group *rk_iommu_device_group(struct device *dev)
1091{
1092	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1093
1094	iommu = rk_iommu_from_dev(dev);
1095
1096	return iommu_group_ref_get(iommu->group);
1097}
1098
1099static int rk_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
1100			     struct of_phandle_args *args)
1101{
1102	struct platform_device *iommu_dev;
1103	struct rk_iommudata *data;
1104
1105	data = devm_kzalloc(dma_dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1106	if (!data)
1107		return -ENOMEM;
1108
1109	iommu_dev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
1110
1111	data->iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_dev);
1112	dev->archdata.iommu = data;
1113
1114	platform_device_put(iommu_dev);
1115
1116	return 0;
1117}
1118
1119static const struct iommu_ops rk_iommu_ops = {
1120	.domain_alloc = rk_iommu_domain_alloc,
1121	.domain_free = rk_iommu_domain_free,
1122	.attach_dev = rk_iommu_attach_device,
1123	.detach_dev = rk_iommu_detach_device,
1124	.map = rk_iommu_map,
1125	.unmap = rk_iommu_unmap,
1126	.add_device = rk_iommu_add_device,
1127	.remove_device = rk_iommu_remove_device,
1128	.iova_to_phys = rk_iommu_iova_to_phys,
1129	.device_group = rk_iommu_device_group,
1130	.pgsize_bitmap = RK_IOMMU_PGSIZE_BITMAP,
1131	.of_xlate = rk_iommu_of_xlate,
1132};
1133
1134static int rk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1135{
1136	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1137	struct rk_iommu *iommu;
1138	struct resource *res;
1139	int num_res = pdev->num_resources;
1140	int err, i;
1141
1142	iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1143	if (!iommu)
1144		return -ENOMEM;
1145
1146	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, iommu);
1147	iommu->dev = dev;
1148	iommu->num_mmu = 0;
1149
1150	iommu->bases = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_res, sizeof(*iommu->bases),
1151				    GFP_KERNEL);
1152	if (!iommu->bases)
1153		return -ENOMEM;
1154
1155	for (i = 0; i < num_res; i++) {
1156		res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i);
1157		if (!res)
1158			continue;
1159		iommu->bases[i] = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1160		if (IS_ERR(iommu->bases[i]))
1161			continue;
1162		iommu->num_mmu++;
1163	}
1164	if (iommu->num_mmu == 0)
1165		return PTR_ERR(iommu->bases[0]);
1166
1167	iommu->num_irq = platform_irq_count(pdev);
1168	if (iommu->num_irq < 0)
1169		return iommu->num_irq;
1170
1171	iommu->reset_disabled = device_property_read_bool(dev,
1172					"rockchip,disable-mmu-reset");
1173
1174	iommu->num_clocks = ARRAY_SIZE(rk_iommu_clocks);
1175	iommu->clocks = devm_kcalloc(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks,
1176				     sizeof(*iommu->clocks), GFP_KERNEL);
1177	if (!iommu->clocks)
1178		return -ENOMEM;
1179
1180	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_clocks; ++i)
1181		iommu->clocks[i].id = rk_iommu_clocks[i];
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * iommu clocks should be present for all new devices and devicetrees
1185	 * but there are older devicetrees without clocks out in the wild.
1186	 * So clocks as optional for the time being.
1187	 */
1188	err = devm_clk_bulk_get(iommu->dev, iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1189	if (err == -ENOENT)
1190		iommu->num_clocks = 0;
1191	else if (err)
1192		return err;
1193
1194	err = clk_bulk_prepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1195	if (err)
1196		return err;
1197
1198	iommu->group = iommu_group_alloc();
1199	if (IS_ERR(iommu->group)) {
1200		err = PTR_ERR(iommu->group);
1201		goto err_unprepare_clocks;
1202	}
1203
1204	err = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&iommu->iommu, dev, NULL, dev_name(dev));
1205	if (err)
1206		goto err_put_group;
1207
1208	iommu_device_set_ops(&iommu->iommu, &rk_iommu_ops);
1209	iommu_device_set_fwnode(&iommu->iommu, &dev->of_node->fwnode);
1210
1211	err = iommu_device_register(&iommu->iommu);
1212	if (err)
1213		goto err_remove_sysfs;
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * Use the first registered IOMMU device for domain to use with DMA
1217	 * API, since a domain might not physically correspond to a single
1218	 * IOMMU device..
1219	 */
1220	if (!dma_dev)
1221		dma_dev = &pdev->dev;
1222
1223	bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &rk_iommu_ops);
1224
1225	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1226
1227	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1228		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1229
1230		if (irq < 0)
1231			return irq;
1232
1233		err = devm_request_irq(iommu->dev, irq, rk_iommu_irq,
1234				       IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), iommu);
1235		if (err) {
1236			pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1237			goto err_remove_sysfs;
1238		}
1239	}
1240
1241	return 0;
1242err_remove_sysfs:
1243	iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&iommu->iommu);
1244err_put_group:
1245	iommu_group_put(iommu->group);
1246err_unprepare_clocks:
1247	clk_bulk_unprepare(iommu->num_clocks, iommu->clocks);
1248	return err;
1249}
1250
1251static void rk_iommu_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1252{
1253	struct rk_iommu *iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1254	int i;
1255
1256	for (i = 0; i < iommu->num_irq; i++) {
1257		int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
1258
1259		devm_free_irq(iommu->dev, irq, iommu);
1260	}
1261
1262	pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
1263}
1264
1265static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
1266{
1267	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1268
1269	if (!iommu->domain)
1270		return 0;
1271
1272	rk_iommu_disable(iommu);
1273	return 0;
1274}
1275
1276static int __maybe_unused rk_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
1277{
1278	struct rk_iommu *iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1279
1280	if (!iommu->domain)
1281		return 0;
1282
1283	return rk_iommu_enable(iommu);
1284}
1285
1286static const struct dev_pm_ops rk_iommu_pm_ops = {
1287	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rk_iommu_suspend, rk_iommu_resume, NULL)
1288	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
1289				pm_runtime_force_resume)
1290};
1291
1292static const struct of_device_id rk_iommu_dt_ids[] = {
1293	{ .compatible = "rockchip,iommu" },
1294	{ /* sentinel */ }
1295};
1296
1297static struct platform_driver rk_iommu_driver = {
1298	.probe = rk_iommu_probe,
1299	.shutdown = rk_iommu_shutdown,
1300	.driver = {
1301		   .name = "rk_iommu",
1302		   .of_match_table = rk_iommu_dt_ids,
1303		   .pm = &rk_iommu_pm_ops,
1304		   .suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1305	},
1306};
1307
1308static int __init rk_iommu_init(void)
1309{
1310	return platform_driver_register(&rk_iommu_driver);
1311}
1312subsys_initcall(rk_iommu_init);