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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/slab.h>
  8#include <linux/init.h>
  9#include <linux/module.h>
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 12#include <linux/mutex.h>
 13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15#include <linux/clk.h>
 16#include <linux/err.h>
 17
 18/*
 19 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
 20 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
 21 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
 22 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
 23 */
 24
 25/* control register 0 */
 26#define XWAY_STP_CON0		0x00
 27/* control register 1 */
 28#define XWAY_STP_CON1		0x04
 29/* data register 0 */
 30#define XWAY_STP_CPU0		0x08
 31/* data register 1 */
 32#define XWAY_STP_CPU1		0x0C
 33/* access register */
 34#define XWAY_STP_AR		0x10
 35
 36/* software or hardware update select bit */
 37#define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU	BIT(31)
 38
 39/* automatic update rates */
 40#define XWAY_STP_2HZ		0
 41#define XWAY_STP_4HZ		BIT(23)
 42#define XWAY_STP_8HZ		BIT(24)
 43#define XWAY_STP_10HZ		(BIT(24) | BIT(23))
 44#define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK	(0xf << 23)
 45
 46/* clock source for automatic update */
 47#define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI	BIT(31)
 48#define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK	(BIT(31) | BIT(30))
 49
 50/* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
 51#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT	24
 52#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK	0x3
 53
 54/* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
 55#define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK	0x7
 56#define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT	27
 57#define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT	15
 58
 59/* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
 60#define XWAY_STP_GROUP0		BIT(0)
 61#define XWAY_STP_GROUP1		BIT(1)
 62#define XWAY_STP_GROUP2		BIT(2)
 63#define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK	(0x7)
 64
 65/* Edge configuration bits */
 66#define XWAY_STP_FALLING	BIT(26)
 67#define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK	BIT(26)
 68
 69#define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)		__raw_readl(m + reg)
 70#define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)	__raw_writel(val, m + reg)
 71#define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
 72		xway_stp_w32(m, (xway_stp_r32(m, reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), reg)
 73
 74struct xway_stp {
 75	struct gpio_chip gc;
 76	void __iomem *virt;
 77	u32 edge;	/* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
 78	u32 shadow;	/* shadow the shift registers state */
 79	u8 groups;	/* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
 80	u8 dsl;		/* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
 81	u8 phy1;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
 82	u8 phy2;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
 83	u8 reserved;	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
 84};
 85
 86/**
 87 * xway_stp_get() - gpio_chip->get - get gpios.
 88 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 89 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 90 *
 91 * Gets the shadow value.
 92 */
 93static int xway_stp_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 94{
 95	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 96
 97	return (xway_stp_r32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CPU0) & BIT(gpio));
 98}
 99
100/**
101 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
102 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
103 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
104 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
105 *
106 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
107 */
108static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
109{
110	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
111
112	if (val)
113		chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
114	else
115		chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
116	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
117	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
118}
119
120/**
121 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
122 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
123 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
124 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
125 *
126 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
127 */
128static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
129{
130	xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
131
132	return 0;
133}
134
135/**
136 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
137 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
138 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
139 *
140 * We mask out the HW driven pins
141 */
142static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
143{
144	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
145
146	if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
147		dev_err(gc->parent, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
148		return -ENODEV;
149	}
150
151	return 0;
152}
153
154/**
155 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
156 * @chip: Pointer to the xway_stp chip structure
157 */
158static void xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
159{
160	/* sane defaults */
161	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
162	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
163	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
164	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
165	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
166
167	/* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
168	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
169				chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
170
171	/* apply led group settings */
172	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
173				chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
174
175	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
176	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
177			XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
178			chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
179			XWAY_STP_CON0);
180
181	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
182	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
183			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
184			chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
185			XWAY_STP_CON0);
186	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
187			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
188			chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
189			XWAY_STP_CON1);
190
191	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
192	chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
193
194	/*
195	 * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
196	 * clock to use as a timer.
197	 */
198	if (chip->reserved)
199		xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
200			XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
201}
202
203static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
204{
205	u32 shadow, groups, dsl, phy;
206	struct xway_stp *chip;
207	struct clk *clk;
208	int ret = 0;
209
210	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
211	if (!chip)
212		return -ENOMEM;
213
214	chip->virt = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
215	if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
216		return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
217
218	chip->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
219	chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
220	chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
221	chip->gc.get = xway_stp_get;
222	chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
223	chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
224	chip->gc.base = -1;
225	chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
226
227	/* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
228	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
229		chip->shadow = shadow;
230
231	/* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
232	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", &groups))
233		chip->groups = groups & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
234	else
235		chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
236	chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
237
238	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
239	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl))
240		chip->dsl = dsl & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
241
242	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
243	if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
244			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
245			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
246		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", &phy))
247			chip->phy1 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
248		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", &phy))
249			chip->phy2 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
250	}
251
252	/* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
253	if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
254		chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
255
256	clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
257	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
258		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
259		return PTR_ERR(clk);
260	}
261
262	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
263	if (ret)
264		return ret;
265
266	xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
267
268	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &chip->gc, chip);
269	if (ret) {
270		clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
271		return ret;
272	}
273
274	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
275
276	return 0;
277}
278
279static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
280	{ .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
281	{},
282};
283MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
284
285static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
286	.probe = xway_stp_probe,
287	.driver = {
288		.name = "gpio-stp-xway",
289		.of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
290	},
291};
292
293static int __init xway_stp_init(void)
294{
295	return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
296}
297
298subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/slab.h>
  8#include <linux/init.h>
  9#include <linux/module.h>
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/of_platform.h>
 12#include <linux/mutex.h>
 13#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15#include <linux/clk.h>
 16#include <linux/err.h>
 17
 18/*
 19 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
 20 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
 21 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
 22 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
 23 */
 24
 25/* control register 0 */
 26#define XWAY_STP_CON0		0x00
 27/* control register 1 */
 28#define XWAY_STP_CON1		0x04
 29/* data register 0 */
 30#define XWAY_STP_CPU0		0x08
 31/* data register 1 */
 32#define XWAY_STP_CPU1		0x0C
 33/* access register */
 34#define XWAY_STP_AR		0x10
 35
 36/* software or hardware update select bit */
 37#define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU	BIT(31)
 38
 39/* automatic update rates */
 40#define XWAY_STP_2HZ		0
 41#define XWAY_STP_4HZ		BIT(23)
 42#define XWAY_STP_8HZ		BIT(24)
 43#define XWAY_STP_10HZ		(BIT(24) | BIT(23))
 44#define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK	(0xf << 23)
 45
 46/* clock source for automatic update */
 47#define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI	BIT(31)
 48#define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK	(BIT(31) | BIT(30))
 49
 50/* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
 51#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT	24
 52#define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK	0x3
 53
 54/* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
 55#define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK	0x7
 56#define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT	27
 57#define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT	15
 58
 59/* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
 60#define XWAY_STP_GROUP0		BIT(0)
 61#define XWAY_STP_GROUP1		BIT(1)
 62#define XWAY_STP_GROUP2		BIT(2)
 63#define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK	(0x7)
 64
 65/* Edge configuration bits */
 66#define XWAY_STP_FALLING	BIT(26)
 67#define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK	BIT(26)
 68
 69#define xway_stp_r32(m, reg)		__raw_readl(m + reg)
 70#define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg)	__raw_writel(val, m + reg)
 71#define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
 72		xway_stp_w32(m, (xway_stp_r32(m, reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), reg)
 73
 74struct xway_stp {
 75	struct gpio_chip gc;
 76	void __iomem *virt;
 77	u32 edge;	/* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
 78	u32 shadow;	/* shadow the shift registers state */
 79	u8 groups;	/* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
 80	u8 dsl;		/* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
 81	u8 phy1;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
 82	u8 phy2;	/* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
 83	u8 reserved;	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
 84};
 85
 86/**
 87 * xway_stp_get() - gpio_chip->get - get gpios.
 88 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
 89 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
 90 *
 91 * Gets the shadow value.
 92 */
 93static int xway_stp_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int gpio)
 94{
 95	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
 96
 97	return (xway_stp_r32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CPU0) & BIT(gpio));
 98}
 99
100/**
101 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
102 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
103 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
104 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
105 *
106 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
107 */
108static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
109{
110	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
111
112	if (val)
113		chip->shadow |= BIT(gpio);
114	else
115		chip->shadow &= ~BIT(gpio);
116	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, chip->shadow, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
117	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
118}
119
120/**
121 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
122 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
123 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
124 * @val:    Value to be written to specified signal.
125 *
126 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
127 */
128static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio, int val)
129{
130	xway_stp_set(gc, gpio, val);
131
132	return 0;
133}
134
135/**
136 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
137 * @gc:     Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
138 * @gpio:   GPIO signal number.
139 *
140 * We mask out the HW driven pins
141 */
142static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned gpio)
143{
144	struct xway_stp *chip = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
145
146	if ((gpio < 8) && (chip->reserved & BIT(gpio))) {
147		dev_err(gc->parent, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio);
148		return -ENODEV;
149	}
150
151	return 0;
152}
153
154/**
155 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
156 * @chip: Pointer to the xway_stp chip structure
157 */
158static void xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp *chip)
159{
160	/* sane defaults */
161	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_AR);
162	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0);
163	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1);
164	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU, XWAY_STP_CON0);
165	xway_stp_w32(chip->virt, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1);
166
167	/* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
168	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK,
169				chip->edge, XWAY_STP_CON0);
170
171	/* apply led group settings */
172	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK,
173				chip->groups, XWAY_STP_CON1);
174
175	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
176	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
177			XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
178			chip->dsl << XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT,
179			XWAY_STP_CON0);
180
181	/* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
182	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
183			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
184			chip->phy1 << XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT,
185			XWAY_STP_CON0);
186	xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt,
187			XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
188			chip->phy2 << XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT,
189			XWAY_STP_CON1);
190
191	/* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
192	chip->reserved = (chip->phy2 << 5) | (chip->phy1 << 2) | chip->dsl;
193
194	/*
195	 * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
196	 * clock to use as a timer.
197	 */
198	if (chip->reserved)
199		xway_stp_w32_mask(chip->virt, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK,
200			XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI, XWAY_STP_CON1);
201}
202
203static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
204{
205	u32 shadow, groups, dsl, phy;
206	struct xway_stp *chip;
207	struct clk *clk;
208	int ret = 0;
209
210	chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
211	if (!chip)
212		return -ENOMEM;
213
214	chip->virt = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
215	if (IS_ERR(chip->virt))
216		return PTR_ERR(chip->virt);
217
218	chip->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
219	chip->gc.label = "stp-xway";
220	chip->gc.direction_output = xway_stp_dir_out;
221	chip->gc.get = xway_stp_get;
222	chip->gc.set = xway_stp_set;
223	chip->gc.request = xway_stp_request;
224	chip->gc.base = -1;
225	chip->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
226
227	/* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
228	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow))
229		chip->shadow = shadow;
230
231	/* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
232	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,groups", &groups))
233		chip->groups = groups & XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK;
234	else
235		chip->groups = XWAY_STP_GROUP0;
236	chip->gc.ngpio = fls(chip->groups) * 8;
237
238	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
239	if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl))
240		chip->dsl = dsl & XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK;
241
242	/* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
243	if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
244			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
245			of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
246		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy1", &phy))
247			chip->phy1 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
248		if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,phy2", &phy))
249			chip->phy2 = phy & XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK;
250	}
251
252	/* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
253	if (!of_find_property(pdev->dev.of_node, "lantiq,rising", NULL))
254		chip->edge = XWAY_STP_FALLING;
255
256	clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
257	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
258		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get clock\n");
259		return PTR_ERR(clk);
260	}
261
262	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
263	if (ret)
264		return ret;
265
266	xway_stp_hw_init(chip);
267
268	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &chip->gc, chip);
269	if (ret) {
270		clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
271		return ret;
272	}
273
274	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Init done\n");
275
276	return 0;
277}
278
279static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match[] = {
280	{ .compatible = "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
281	{},
282};
283MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xway_stp_match);
284
285static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver = {
286	.probe = xway_stp_probe,
287	.driver = {
288		.name = "gpio-stp-xway",
289		.of_match_table = xway_stp_match,
290	},
291};
292
293static int __init xway_stp_init(void)
294{
295	return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver);
296}
297
298subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init);