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v5.9
   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10 *
  11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13 * Software.
  14 *
  15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22 *
  23 * Authors:
  24 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  25 *
  26 */
  27
  28#include <linux/types.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/mm.h>
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32#include <linux/fs.h>
  33#include <linux/file.h>
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/mman.h>
  36#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  37#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  38#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
  39#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
  40#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  41
  42#include <drm/drm.h>
  43#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  44#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  45#include <drm/drm_file.h>
  46#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
  47#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
  48#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  49#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
  50
  51#include "drm_internal.h"
  52
  53/** @file drm_gem.c
  54 *
  55 * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
  56 * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
  57 *
  58 * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
  59 * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
  60 * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
  61 * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
  62 * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
  63 * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls.  However,
  64 * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
  65 *
  66 * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
  67 * struct file.  However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
  68 * two major failings:
  69 * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
  70 *   default.
  71 * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
  72 *   handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
  73 *
  74 * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
  75 * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
  76 * ioctls.  The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
  77 * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
  78 * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
  79 */
  80
  81static void
  82drm_gem_init_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr)
  83{
  84	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev->vma_offset_manager);
  85}
  86
  87/**
  88 * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields
  89 * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize
  90 */
  91int
  92drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  93{
  94	struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_offset_manager;
  95
  96	mutex_init(&dev->object_name_lock);
  97	idr_init_base(&dev->object_name_idr, 1);
  98
  99	vma_offset_manager = drmm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*vma_offset_manager),
 100					  GFP_KERNEL);
 101	if (!vma_offset_manager) {
 102		DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
 103		return -ENOMEM;
 104	}
 105
 106	dev->vma_offset_manager = vma_offset_manager;
 107	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager,
 108				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
 109				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
 110
 111	return drmm_add_action(dev, drm_gem_init_release, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 112}
 113
 114/**
 115 * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object
 116 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
 117 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
 118 * @size: object size
 119 *
 120 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
 121 * shmfs backing store.
 122 */
 123int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 124			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 125{
 126	struct file *filp;
 127
 128	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
 129
 130	filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE);
 131	if (IS_ERR(filp))
 132		return PTR_ERR(filp);
 133
 134	obj->filp = filp;
 135
 136	return 0;
 137}
 138EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init);
 139
 140/**
 141 * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object
 142 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
 143 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
 144 * @size: object size
 145 *
 146 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
 147 * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
 148 * backing the object and handling it.
 149 */
 150void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 151				 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 152{
 153	BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 154
 155	obj->dev = dev;
 156	obj->filp = NULL;
 157
 158	kref_init(&obj->refcount);
 159	obj->handle_count = 0;
 160	obj->size = size;
 161	dma_resv_init(&obj->_resv);
 162	if (!obj->resv)
 163		obj->resv = &obj->_resv;
 164
 165	drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
 166}
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init);
 168
 169static void
 170drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *filp)
 171{
 172	/*
 173	 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
 174	 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
 175	 */
 176	mutex_lock(&filp->prime.lock);
 177	if (obj->dma_buf) {
 178		drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp->prime,
 179						   obj->dma_buf);
 180	}
 181	mutex_unlock(&filp->prime.lock);
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles
 186 * @obj: GEM object to clean up.
 187 *
 188 * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
 189 *
 190 * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
 191 * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
 192 * freed memory
 193 */
 194static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 195{
 196	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 197
 198	/* Remove any name for this object */
 199	if (obj->name) {
 200		idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
 201		obj->name = 0;
 202	}
 203}
 204
 205static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 206{
 207	/* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
 208	if (obj->dma_buf) {
 209		dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf);
 210		obj->dma_buf = NULL;
 211	}
 212}
 213
 214static void
 215drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 216{
 217	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 218	bool final = false;
 219
 220	if (WARN_ON(READ_ONCE(obj->handle_count) == 0))
 221		return;
 222
 223	/*
 224	* Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
 225	* ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
 226	* checked for a name
 227	*/
 228
 229	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 230	if (--obj->handle_count == 0) {
 231		drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj);
 232		drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj);
 233		final = true;
 234	}
 235	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 236
 237	if (final)
 238		drm_gem_object_put(obj);
 239}
 240
 241/*
 242 * Called at device or object close to release the file's
 243 * handle references on objects.
 244 */
 245static int
 246drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
 247{
 248	struct drm_file *file_priv = data;
 249	struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
 250	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 251
 252	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->close)
 253		obj->funcs->close(obj, file_priv);
 254	else if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
 255		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, file_priv);
 256
 257	drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, file_priv);
 258	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 259
 260	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
 261
 262	return 0;
 263}
 264
 265/**
 266 * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle
 267 * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up
 268 * @handle: userspace handle to delete
 269 *
 270 * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table which has been added with
 271 * drm_gem_handle_create(). If this is the last handle also cleans up linked
 272 * resources like GEM names.
 273 */
 274int
 275drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
 276{
 277	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 278
 279	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 280
 281	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
 282	obj = idr_replace(&filp->object_idr, NULL, handle);
 283	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 284	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
 285		return -EINVAL;
 286
 287	/* Release driver's reference and decrement refcount. */
 288	drm_gem_object_release_handle(handle, obj, filp);
 289
 290	/* And finally make the handle available for future allocations. */
 291	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 292	idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
 293	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 294
 295	return 0;
 296}
 297EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete);
 298
 299/**
 300 * drm_gem_dumb_map_offset - return the fake mmap offset for a gem object
 301 * @file: drm file-private structure containing the gem object
 302 * @dev: corresponding drm_device
 303 * @handle: gem object handle
 304 * @offset: return location for the fake mmap offset
 305 *
 306 * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_map_offset kms driver callback for
 307 * drivers which use gem to manage their backing storage.
 308 *
 309 * Returns:
 310 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 311 */
 312int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
 313			    u32 handle, u64 *offset)
 314{
 315	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 316	int ret;
 317
 318	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, handle);
 319	if (!obj)
 320		return -ENOENT;
 321
 322	/* Don't allow imported objects to be mapped */
 323	if (obj->import_attach) {
 324		ret = -EINVAL;
 325		goto out;
 326	}
 327
 328	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
 329	if (ret)
 330		goto out;
 331
 332	*offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->vma_node);
 333out:
 334	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
 335
 336	return ret;
 337}
 338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_dumb_map_offset);
 339
 340/**
 341 * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
 342 * @file: drm file-private structure to remove the dumb handle from
 343 * @dev: corresponding drm_device
 344 * @handle: the dumb handle to remove
 345 *
 346 * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers
 347 * which use gem to manage their backing storage.
 348 */
 349int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
 350			 struct drm_device *dev,
 351			 uint32_t handle)
 352{
 353	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle);
 354}
 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy);
 356
 357/**
 358 * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
 359 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
 360 * @obj: object to register
 361 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
 362 *
 363 * This expects the &drm_device.object_name_lock to be held already and will
 364 * drop it before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles
 365 * when importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
 366 *
 367 * Handles must be release again through drm_gem_handle_delete(). This is done
 368 * when userspace closes @file_priv for all attached handles, or through the
 369 * GEM_CLOSE ioctl for individual handles.
 370 */
 371int
 372drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 373			   struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 374			   u32 *handlep)
 375{
 376	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 377	u32 handle;
 378	int ret;
 379
 380	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock));
 381	if (obj->handle_count++ == 0)
 382		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 383
 384	/*
 385	 * Get the user-visible handle using idr.  Preload and perform
 386	 * allocation under our spinlock.
 387	 */
 388	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 389	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 390
 391	ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
 392
 393	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 394	idr_preload_end();
 395
 396	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 397	if (ret < 0)
 398		goto err_unref;
 399
 400	handle = ret;
 401
 402	ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 403	if (ret)
 404		goto err_remove;
 405
 406	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->open) {
 407		ret = obj->funcs->open(obj, file_priv);
 408		if (ret)
 409			goto err_revoke;
 410	} else if (dev->driver->gem_open_object) {
 411		ret = dev->driver->gem_open_object(obj, file_priv);
 412		if (ret)
 413			goto err_revoke;
 414	}
 415
 416	*handlep = handle;
 417	return 0;
 418
 419err_revoke:
 420	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 421err_remove:
 422	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 423	idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, handle);
 424	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 425err_unref:
 426	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
 427	return ret;
 428}
 429
 430/**
 431 * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object
 432 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
 433 * @obj: object to register
 434 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
 435 *
 436 * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference to the object,
 437 * which includes a regular reference count. Callers will likely want to
 438 * dereference the object afterwards.
 439 *
 440 * Since this publishes @obj to userspace it must be fully set up by this point,
 441 * drivers must call this last in their buffer object creation callbacks.
 442 */
 443int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 444			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 445			  u32 *handlep)
 446{
 447	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
 448
 449	return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep);
 450}
 451EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
 452
 453
 454/**
 455 * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
 456 * @obj: obj in question
 457 *
 458 * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
 459 *
 460 * Note that drm_gem_object_release() already calls this function, so drivers
 461 * don't have to take care of releasing the mmap offset themselves when freeing
 462 * the GEM object.
 463 */
 464void
 465drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 466{
 467	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 468
 469	drm_vma_offset_remove(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node);
 470}
 471EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset);
 472
 473/**
 474 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
 475 * @obj: obj in question
 476 * @size: the virtual size
 477 *
 478 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
 479 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
 480 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
 481 * structures.
 482 *
 483 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
 484 * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. &drm_gem_object.size).
 485 * Otherwise just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
 486 *
 487 * This function is idempotent and handles an already allocated mmap offset
 488 * transparently. Drivers do not need to check for this case.
 489 */
 490int
 491drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 492{
 493	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 494
 495	return drm_vma_offset_add(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node,
 496				  size / PAGE_SIZE);
 497}
 498EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size);
 499
 500/**
 501 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
 502 * @obj: obj in question
 503 *
 504 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
 505 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
 506 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
 507 * structures.
 508 *
 509 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
 510 *
 511 * Drivers can call drm_gem_free_mmap_offset() before freeing @obj to release
 512 * the fake offset again.
 513 */
 514int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 515{
 516	return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size);
 517}
 518EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset);
 519
 520/*
 521 * Move pages to appropriate lru and release the pagevec, decrementing the
 522 * ref count of those pages.
 523 */
 524static void drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec)
 525{
 526	check_move_unevictable_pages(pvec);
 527	__pagevec_release(pvec);
 528	cond_resched();
 529}
 530
 531/**
 532 * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object
 533 * from shmem
 534 * @obj: obj in question
 535 *
 536 * This reads the page-array of the shmem-backing storage of the given gem
 537 * object. An array of pages is returned. If a page is not allocated or
 538 * swapped-out, this will allocate/swap-in the required pages. Note that the
 539 * whole object is covered by the page-array and pinned in memory.
 540 *
 541 * Use drm_gem_put_pages() to release the array and unpin all pages.
 542 *
 543 * This uses the GFP-mask set on the shmem-mapping (see mapping_set_gfp_mask()).
 544 * If you require other GFP-masks, you have to do those allocations yourself.
 545 *
 546 * Note that you are not allowed to change gfp-zones during runtime. That is,
 547 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() must be called with the same gfp_zone(gfp) as
 548 * set during initialization. If you have special zone constraints, set them
 549 * after drm_gem_object_init() via mapping_set_gfp_mask(). shmem-core takes care
 550 * to keep pages in the required zone during swap-in.
 551 *
 552 * This function is only valid on objects initialized with
 553 * drm_gem_object_init(), but not for those initialized with
 554 * drm_gem_private_object_init() only.
 555 */
 556struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 557{
 558	struct address_space *mapping;
 559	struct page *p, **pages;
 560	struct pagevec pvec;
 561	int i, npages;
 562
 563
 564	if (WARN_ON(!obj->filp))
 565		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 566
 567	/* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */
 568	mapping = obj->filp->f_mapping;
 569
 570	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
 571	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
 572	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
 573	 */
 574	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 575
 576	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 577
 578	pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
 579	if (pages == NULL)
 580		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 581
 582	mapping_set_unevictable(mapping);
 583
 584	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 585		p = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
 586		if (IS_ERR(p))
 587			goto fail;
 588		pages[i] = p;
 589
 590		/* Make sure shmem keeps __GFP_DMA32 allocated pages in the
 591		 * correct region during swapin. Note that this requires
 592		 * __GFP_DMA32 to be set in mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping)
 593		 * so shmem can relocate pages during swapin if required.
 594		 */
 595		BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_DMA32) &&
 596				(page_to_pfn(p) >= 0x00100000UL));
 597	}
 598
 599	return pages;
 600
 601fail:
 602	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
 603	pagevec_init(&pvec);
 604	while (i--) {
 605		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
 606			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 607	}
 608	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
 609		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 610
 611	kvfree(pages);
 612	return ERR_CAST(p);
 613}
 614EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages);
 615
 616/**
 617 * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object
 618 * @obj: obj in question
 619 * @pages: pages to free
 620 * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty
 621 * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed
 622 */
 623void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
 624		bool dirty, bool accessed)
 625{
 626	int i, npages;
 627	struct address_space *mapping;
 628	struct pagevec pvec;
 629
 630	mapping = file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping;
 631	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
 632
 633	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
 634	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
 635	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
 636	 */
 637	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 638
 639	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 640
 641	pagevec_init(&pvec);
 642	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 643		if (!pages[i])
 644			continue;
 645
 646		if (dirty)
 647			set_page_dirty(pages[i]);
 648
 649		if (accessed)
 650			mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
 651
 652		/* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */
 653		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
 654			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 655	}
 656	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
 657		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 658
 659	kvfree(pages);
 660}
 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages);
 662
 663static int objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 *handle, int count,
 664			  struct drm_gem_object **objs)
 665{
 666	int i, ret = 0;
 667	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 668
 669	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 670
 671	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 672		/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
 673		obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle[i]);
 674		if (!obj) {
 675			ret = -ENOENT;
 676			break;
 677		}
 678		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 679		objs[i] = obj;
 680	}
 681	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 682
 683	return ret;
 684}
 685
 686/**
 687 * drm_gem_objects_lookup - look up GEM objects from an array of handles
 688 * @filp: DRM file private date
 689 * @bo_handles: user pointer to array of userspace handle
 690 * @count: size of handle array
 691 * @objs_out: returned pointer to array of drm_gem_object pointers
 692 *
 693 * Takes an array of userspace handles and returns a newly allocated array of
 694 * GEM objects.
 695 *
 696 * For a single handle lookup, use drm_gem_object_lookup().
 697 *
 698 * Returns:
 699 *
 700 * @objs filled in with GEM object pointers. Returned GEM objects need to be
 701 * released with drm_gem_object_put(). -ENOENT is returned on a lookup
 702 * failure. 0 is returned on success.
 703 *
 704 */
 705int drm_gem_objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, void __user *bo_handles,
 706			   int count, struct drm_gem_object ***objs_out)
 707{
 708	int ret;
 709	u32 *handles;
 710	struct drm_gem_object **objs;
 711
 712	if (!count)
 713		return 0;
 714
 715	objs = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(struct drm_gem_object *),
 716			     GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 717	if (!objs)
 718		return -ENOMEM;
 719
 720	*objs_out = objs;
 721
 722	handles = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 723	if (!handles) {
 724		ret = -ENOMEM;
 725		goto out;
 726	}
 727
 728	if (copy_from_user(handles, bo_handles, count * sizeof(u32))) {
 729		ret = -EFAULT;
 730		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to copy in GEM handles\n");
 731		goto out;
 732	}
 733
 734	ret = objects_lookup(filp, handles, count, objs);
 
 
 735out:
 736	kvfree(handles);
 737	return ret;
 738
 739}
 740EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_objects_lookup);
 741
 742/**
 743 * drm_gem_object_lookup - look up a GEM object from its handle
 744 * @filp: DRM file private date
 745 * @handle: userspace handle
 746 *
 747 * Returns:
 748 *
 749 * A reference to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
 750 * otherwise.
 751 *
 752 * If looking up an array of handles, use drm_gem_objects_lookup().
 753 */
 754struct drm_gem_object *
 755drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
 756{
 757	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
 758
 759	objects_lookup(filp, &handle, 1, &obj);
 760	return obj;
 761}
 762EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
 763
 764/**
 765 * drm_gem_dma_resv_wait - Wait on GEM object's reservation's objects
 766 * shared and/or exclusive fences.
 767 * @filep: DRM file private date
 768 * @handle: userspace handle
 769 * @wait_all: if true, wait on all fences, else wait on just exclusive fence
 770 * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately
 771 *
 772 * Returns:
 773 *
 774 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or
 775 * greater than 0 on success.
 776 */
 777long drm_gem_dma_resv_wait(struct drm_file *filep, u32 handle,
 778				    bool wait_all, unsigned long timeout)
 779{
 780	long ret;
 781	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 782
 783	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filep, handle);
 784	if (!obj) {
 785		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to look up GEM BO %d\n", handle);
 786		return -EINVAL;
 787	}
 788
 789	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(obj->resv, wait_all,
 790						  true, timeout);
 791	if (ret == 0)
 792		ret = -ETIME;
 793	else if (ret > 0)
 794		ret = 0;
 795
 796	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
 797
 798	return ret;
 799}
 800EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dma_resv_wait);
 801
 802/**
 803 * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl
 804 * @dev: drm_device
 805 * @data: ioctl data
 806 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 807 *
 808 * Releases the handle to an mm object.
 809 */
 810int
 811drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 812		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
 813{
 814	struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
 815	int ret;
 816
 817	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 818		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 819
 820	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
 821
 822	return ret;
 823}
 824
 825/**
 826 * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl
 827 * @dev: drm_device
 828 * @data: ioctl data
 829 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 830 *
 831 * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
 832 *
 833 * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
 834 * is freed, the name goes away.
 835 */
 836int
 837drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 838		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
 839{
 840	struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
 841	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 842	int ret;
 843
 844	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 845		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 846
 847	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
 848	if (obj == NULL)
 849		return -ENOENT;
 850
 851	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 852	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
 853	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
 854		ret = -ENOENT;
 855		goto err;
 856	}
 857
 858	if (!obj->name) {
 859		ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 860		if (ret < 0)
 861			goto err;
 862
 863		obj->name = ret;
 864	}
 865
 866	args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
 867	ret = 0;
 868
 869err:
 870	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 871	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
 872	return ret;
 873}
 874
 875/**
 876 * drm_gem_open - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl
 877 * @dev: drm_device
 878 * @data: ioctl data
 879 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 880 *
 881 * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
 882 *
 883 * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
 884 * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
 885 */
 886int
 887drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 888		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
 889{
 890	struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
 891	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 892	int ret;
 893	u32 handle;
 894
 895	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 896		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 897
 898	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 899	obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
 900	if (obj) {
 901		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 902	} else {
 903		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 904		return -ENOENT;
 905	}
 906
 907	/* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
 908	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle);
 
 909	if (ret)
 910		goto err;
 911
 912	args->handle = handle;
 913	args->size = obj->size;
 914
 915err:
 916	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
 917	return ret;
 918}
 919
 920/**
 921 * gem_gem_open - initalizes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time
 922 * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace
 923 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up
 924 *
 925 * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
 926 * of mm objects.
 927 */
 928void
 929drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
 930{
 931	idr_init_base(&file_private->object_idr, 1);
 932	spin_lock_init(&file_private->table_lock);
 933}
 934
 935/**
 936 * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources
 937 * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace
 938 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up
 939 *
 940 * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
 941 *
 942 * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
 943 */
 944void
 945drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
 946{
 947	idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
 948		     &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private);
 949	idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
 950}
 951
 952/**
 953 * drm_gem_object_release - release GEM buffer object resources
 954 * @obj: GEM buffer object
 955 *
 956 * This releases any structures and resources used by @obj and is the invers of
 957 * drm_gem_object_init().
 958 */
 959void
 960drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 961{
 962	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
 963
 964	if (obj->filp)
 965		fput(obj->filp);
 966
 967	dma_resv_fini(&obj->_resv);
 968	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
 969}
 970EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release);
 971
 972/**
 973 * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object
 974 * @kref: kref of the object to free
 975 *
 976 * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
 
 977 *
 978 * Frees the object
 979 */
 980void
 981drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
 982{
 983	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
 984		container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount);
 985	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 986
 987	if (obj->funcs)
 988		obj->funcs->free(obj);
 989	else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked)
 990		dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked(obj);
 
 
 
 
 
 991}
 992EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
 993
 994/**
 995 * drm_gem_object_put_locked - release a GEM buffer object reference
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 996 * @obj: GEM buffer object
 997 *
 998 * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the
 999 * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function, even when the
1000 * driver doesn't use &drm_device.struct_mutex for anything.
1001 *
1002 * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
1003 * drm_gem_object_put() instead.
1004 */
1005void
1006drm_gem_object_put_locked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1007{
1008	if (obj) {
1009		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
1010
1011		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
1012	}
1013}
1014EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put_locked);
1015
1016/**
1017 * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM
1018 * @vma: VM area structure
1019 *
1020 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct open() callback for GEM
1021 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_close().
1022 */
1023void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1024{
1025	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1026
1027	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1028}
1029EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open);
1030
1031/**
1032 * drm_gem_vm_close - vma->ops->close implementation for GEM
1033 * @vma: VM area structure
1034 *
1035 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct close() callback for GEM
1036 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_open().
1037 */
1038void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1039{
1040	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1041
1042	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1043}
1044EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close);
1045
1046/**
1047 * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object
1048 * @obj: the GEM object to map
1049 * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes
1050 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1051 *
1052 * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the gem_vm_ops
1053 * provided by the driver. Depending on their requirements, drivers can either
1054 * provide a fault handler in their gem_vm_ops (in which case any accesses to
1055 * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface
1056 * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory
1057 * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj.
1058 *
1059 * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when
1060 * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the
1061 * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function.
1062 *
1063 * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while
1064 * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So
1065 * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper.
1066 *
1067 * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA
1068 * size, or if no gem_vm_ops are provided.
1069 */
1070int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
1071		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1072{
1073	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
1074	int ret;
1075
1076	/* Check for valid size. */
1077	if (obj_size < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)
1078		return -EINVAL;
1079
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1080	/* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault
1081	 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object.
1082	 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close
1083	 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or
1084	 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever).
1085	 */
1086	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1087
1088	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->mmap) {
1089		ret = obj->funcs->mmap(obj, vma);
1090		if (ret) {
1091			drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1092			return ret;
1093		}
1094		WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_DONTEXPAND));
1095	} else {
1096		if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vm_ops)
1097			vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops;
1098		else if (dev->driver->gem_vm_ops)
1099			vma->vm_ops = dev->driver->gem_vm_ops;
1100		else {
1101			drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1102			return -EINVAL;
1103		}
1104
1105		vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
1106		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
1107		vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
1108	}
1109
1110	vma->vm_private_data = obj;
1111
1112	return 0;
1113}
1114EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj);
1115
1116/**
1117 * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects
1118 * @filp: DRM file pointer
1119 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1120 *
1121 * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file
1122 * descriptor will end up here.
1123 *
1124 * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will
1125 * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on
1126 * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj().
1127 *
1128 * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail
1129 * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information.
1130 */
1131int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1132{
1133	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1134	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
1135	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
1136	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1137	int ret;
1138
1139	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
1140		return -ENODEV;
1141
1142	drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1143	node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager,
1144						  vma->vm_pgoff,
1145						  vma_pages(vma));
1146	if (likely(node)) {
1147		obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
1148		/*
1149		 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it
1150		 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will
1151		 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this
1152		 * mgr->vm_lock.  Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt
1153		 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being
1154		 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock -
1155		 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as
1156		 * invalid.
1157		 */
1158		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount))
1159			obj = NULL;
1160	}
1161	drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1162
1163	if (!obj)
1164		return -EINVAL;
1165
1166	if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) {
1167		drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1168		return -EACCES;
1169	}
1170
1171	if (node->readonly) {
1172		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
1173			drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1174			return -EINVAL;
1175		}
1176
1177		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
1178	}
1179
1180	ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT,
1181			       vma);
1182
1183	drm_gem_object_put(obj);
1184
1185	return ret;
1186}
1187EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap);
1188
1189void drm_gem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
1190			const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1191{
1192	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "name=%d\n", obj->name);
1193	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "refcount=%u\n",
1194			  kref_read(&obj->refcount));
1195	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "start=%08lx\n",
1196			  drm_vma_node_start(&obj->vma_node));
1197	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "size=%zu\n", obj->size);
1198	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "imported=%s\n",
1199			  obj->import_attach ? "yes" : "no");
1200
1201	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->print_info)
1202		obj->funcs->print_info(p, indent, obj);
 
 
1203}
1204
1205int drm_gem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1206{
1207	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->pin)
1208		return obj->funcs->pin(obj);
1209	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin)
1210		return obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin(obj);
1211	else
1212		return 0;
1213}
1214
1215void drm_gem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1216{
1217	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->unpin)
1218		obj->funcs->unpin(obj);
1219	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin)
1220		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin(obj);
1221}
1222
1223void *drm_gem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1224{
1225	void *vaddr;
1226
1227	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vmap)
1228		vaddr = obj->funcs->vmap(obj);
1229	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap)
1230		vaddr = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap(obj);
1231	else
1232		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1233
1234	if (!vaddr)
1235		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1236
1237	return vaddr;
1238}
1239
1240void drm_gem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
1241{
1242	if (!vaddr)
1243		return;
1244
1245	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vunmap)
1246		obj->funcs->vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1247	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap)
1248		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1249}
1250
1251/**
1252 * drm_gem_lock_reservations - Sets up the ww context and acquires
1253 * the lock on an array of GEM objects.
1254 *
1255 * Once you've locked your reservations, you'll want to set up space
1256 * for your shared fences (if applicable), submit your job, then
1257 * drm_gem_unlock_reservations().
1258 *
1259 * @objs: drm_gem_objects to lock
1260 * @count: Number of objects in @objs
1261 * @acquire_ctx: struct ww_acquire_ctx that will be initialized as
1262 * part of tracking this set of locked reservations.
1263 */
1264int
1265drm_gem_lock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1266			  struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1267{
1268	int contended = -1;
1269	int i, ret;
1270
1271	ww_acquire_init(acquire_ctx, &reservation_ww_class);
1272
1273retry:
1274	if (contended != -1) {
1275		struct drm_gem_object *obj = objs[contended];
1276
1277		ret = dma_resv_lock_slow_interruptible(obj->resv,
1278								 acquire_ctx);
1279		if (ret) {
1280			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1281			return ret;
1282		}
1283	}
1284
1285	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1286		if (i == contended)
1287			continue;
1288
1289		ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(objs[i]->resv,
1290							    acquire_ctx);
1291		if (ret) {
1292			int j;
1293
1294			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1295				dma_resv_unlock(objs[j]->resv);
1296
1297			if (contended != -1 && contended >= i)
1298				dma_resv_unlock(objs[contended]->resv);
1299
1300			if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1301				contended = i;
1302				goto retry;
1303			}
1304
1305			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1306			return ret;
1307		}
1308	}
1309
1310	ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1311
1312	return 0;
1313}
1314EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_lock_reservations);
1315
1316void
1317drm_gem_unlock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1318			    struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1319{
1320	int i;
1321
1322	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1323		dma_resv_unlock(objs[i]->resv);
1324
1325	ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx);
1326}
1327EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_unlock_reservations);
1328
1329/**
1330 * drm_gem_fence_array_add - Adds the fence to an array of fences to be
1331 * waited on, deduplicating fences from the same context.
1332 *
1333 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1334 * @fence: the dma_fence to add to the list of dependencies.
1335 *
1336 * Returns:
1337 * 0 on success, or an error on failing to expand the array.
1338 */
1339int drm_gem_fence_array_add(struct xarray *fence_array,
1340			    struct dma_fence *fence)
1341{
1342	struct dma_fence *entry;
1343	unsigned long index;
1344	u32 id = 0;
1345	int ret;
1346
1347	if (!fence)
1348		return 0;
1349
1350	/* Deduplicate if we already depend on a fence from the same context.
1351	 * This lets the size of the array of deps scale with the number of
1352	 * engines involved, rather than the number of BOs.
1353	 */
1354	xa_for_each(fence_array, index, entry) {
1355		if (entry->context != fence->context)
1356			continue;
1357
1358		if (dma_fence_is_later(fence, entry)) {
1359			dma_fence_put(entry);
1360			xa_store(fence_array, index, fence, GFP_KERNEL);
1361		} else {
1362			dma_fence_put(fence);
1363		}
1364		return 0;
1365	}
1366
1367	ret = xa_alloc(fence_array, &id, fence, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL);
1368	if (ret != 0)
1369		dma_fence_put(fence);
1370
1371	return ret;
1372}
1373EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add);
1374
1375/**
1376 * drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit - Adds the implicit dependencies tracked
1377 * in the GEM object's reservation object to an array of dma_fences for use in
1378 * scheduling a rendering job.
1379 *
1380 * This should be called after drm_gem_lock_reservations() on your array of
1381 * GEM objects used in the job but before updating the reservations with your
1382 * own fences.
1383 *
1384 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1385 * @obj: the gem object to add new dependencies from.
1386 * @write: whether the job might write the object (so we need to depend on
1387 * shared fences in the reservation object).
1388 */
1389int drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit(struct xarray *fence_array,
1390				     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
1391				     bool write)
1392{
1393	int ret;
1394	struct dma_fence **fences;
1395	unsigned int i, fence_count;
1396
1397	if (!write) {
1398		struct dma_fence *fence =
1399			dma_resv_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
1400
1401		return drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fence);
1402	}
1403
1404	ret = dma_resv_get_fences_rcu(obj->resv, NULL,
1405						&fence_count, &fences);
1406	if (ret || !fence_count)
1407		return ret;
1408
1409	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1410		ret = drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fences[i]);
1411		if (ret)
1412			break;
1413	}
1414
1415	for (; i < fence_count; i++)
1416		dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
1417	kfree(fences);
1418	return ret;
1419}
1420EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit);
v5.4
   1/*
   2 * Copyright © 2008 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
   8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
   9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10 *
  11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  13 * Software.
  14 *
  15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  22 *
  23 * Authors:
  24 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
  25 *
  26 */
  27
  28#include <linux/types.h>
  29#include <linux/slab.h>
  30#include <linux/mm.h>
  31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  32#include <linux/fs.h>
  33#include <linux/file.h>
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/mman.h>
  36#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  37#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
  38#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
  39#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
  40#include <linux/pagevec.h>
  41
  42#include <drm/drm.h>
  43#include <drm/drm_device.h>
  44#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
  45#include <drm/drm_file.h>
  46#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
 
  47#include <drm/drm_print.h>
  48#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
  49
  50#include "drm_internal.h"
  51
  52/** @file drm_gem.c
  53 *
  54 * This file provides some of the base ioctls and library routines for
  55 * the graphics memory manager implemented by each device driver.
  56 *
  57 * Because various devices have different requirements in terms of
  58 * synchronization and migration strategies, implementing that is left up to
  59 * the driver, and all that the general API provides should be generic --
  60 * allocating objects, reading/writing data with the cpu, freeing objects.
  61 * Even there, platform-dependent optimizations for reading/writing data with
  62 * the CPU mean we'll likely hook those out to driver-specific calls.  However,
  63 * the DRI2 implementation wants to have at least allocate/mmap be generic.
  64 *
  65 * The goal was to have swap-backed object allocation managed through
  66 * struct file.  However, file descriptors as handles to a struct file have
  67 * two major failings:
  68 * - Process limits prevent more than 1024 or so being used at a time by
  69 *   default.
  70 * - Inability to allocate high fds will aggravate the X Server's select()
  71 *   handling, and likely that of many GL client applications as well.
  72 *
  73 * This led to a plan of using our own integer IDs (called handles, following
  74 * DRM terminology) to mimic fds, and implement the fd syscalls we need as
  75 * ioctls.  The objects themselves will still include the struct file so
  76 * that we can transition to fds if the required kernel infrastructure shows
  77 * up at a later date, and as our interface with shmfs for memory allocation.
  78 */
  79
 
 
 
 
 
 
  80/**
  81 * drm_gem_init - Initialize the GEM device fields
  82 * @dev: drm_devic structure to initialize
  83 */
  84int
  85drm_gem_init(struct drm_device *dev)
  86{
  87	struct drm_vma_offset_manager *vma_offset_manager;
  88
  89	mutex_init(&dev->object_name_lock);
  90	idr_init_base(&dev->object_name_idr, 1);
  91
  92	vma_offset_manager = kzalloc(sizeof(*vma_offset_manager), GFP_KERNEL);
 
  93	if (!vma_offset_manager) {
  94		DRM_ERROR("out of memory\n");
  95		return -ENOMEM;
  96	}
  97
  98	dev->vma_offset_manager = vma_offset_manager;
  99	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(vma_offset_manager,
 100				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
 101				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
 102
 103	return 0;
 104}
 105
 106void
 107drm_gem_destroy(struct drm_device *dev)
 108{
 109
 110	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(dev->vma_offset_manager);
 111	kfree(dev->vma_offset_manager);
 112	dev->vma_offset_manager = NULL;
 113}
 114
 115/**
 116 * drm_gem_object_init - initialize an allocated shmem-backed GEM object
 117 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
 118 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
 119 * @size: object size
 120 *
 121 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
 122 * shmfs backing store.
 123 */
 124int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 125			struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 126{
 127	struct file *filp;
 128
 129	drm_gem_private_object_init(dev, obj, size);
 130
 131	filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE);
 132	if (IS_ERR(filp))
 133		return PTR_ERR(filp);
 134
 135	obj->filp = filp;
 136
 137	return 0;
 138}
 139EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_init);
 140
 141/**
 142 * drm_gem_private_object_init - initialize an allocated private GEM object
 143 * @dev: drm_device the object should be initialized for
 144 * @obj: drm_gem_object to initialize
 145 * @size: object size
 146 *
 147 * Initialize an already allocated GEM object of the specified size with
 148 * no GEM provided backing store. Instead the caller is responsible for
 149 * backing the object and handling it.
 150 */
 151void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 152				 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 153{
 154	BUG_ON((size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 155
 156	obj->dev = dev;
 157	obj->filp = NULL;
 158
 159	kref_init(&obj->refcount);
 160	obj->handle_count = 0;
 161	obj->size = size;
 162	dma_resv_init(&obj->_resv);
 163	if (!obj->resv)
 164		obj->resv = &obj->_resv;
 165
 166	drm_vma_node_reset(&obj->vma_node);
 167}
 168EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_private_object_init);
 169
 170static void
 171drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *filp)
 172{
 173	/*
 174	 * Note: obj->dma_buf can't disappear as long as we still hold a
 175	 * handle reference in obj->handle_count.
 176	 */
 177	mutex_lock(&filp->prime.lock);
 178	if (obj->dma_buf) {
 179		drm_prime_remove_buf_handle_locked(&filp->prime,
 180						   obj->dma_buf);
 181	}
 182	mutex_unlock(&filp->prime.lock);
 183}
 184
 185/**
 186 * drm_gem_object_handle_free - release resources bound to userspace handles
 187 * @obj: GEM object to clean up.
 188 *
 189 * Called after the last handle to the object has been closed
 190 *
 191 * Removes any name for the object. Note that this must be
 192 * called before drm_gem_object_free or we'll be touching
 193 * freed memory
 194 */
 195static void drm_gem_object_handle_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 196{
 197	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 198
 199	/* Remove any name for this object */
 200	if (obj->name) {
 201		idr_remove(&dev->object_name_idr, obj->name);
 202		obj->name = 0;
 203	}
 204}
 205
 206static void drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 207{
 208	/* Unbreak the reference cycle if we have an exported dma_buf. */
 209	if (obj->dma_buf) {
 210		dma_buf_put(obj->dma_buf);
 211		obj->dma_buf = NULL;
 212	}
 213}
 214
 215static void
 216drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 217{
 218	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 219	bool final = false;
 220
 221	if (WARN_ON(obj->handle_count == 0))
 222		return;
 223
 224	/*
 225	* Must bump handle count first as this may be the last
 226	* ref, in which case the object would disappear before we
 227	* checked for a name
 228	*/
 229
 230	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 231	if (--obj->handle_count == 0) {
 232		drm_gem_object_handle_free(obj);
 233		drm_gem_object_exported_dma_buf_free(obj);
 234		final = true;
 235	}
 236	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 237
 238	if (final)
 239		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
 240}
 241
 242/*
 243 * Called at device or object close to release the file's
 244 * handle references on objects.
 245 */
 246static int
 247drm_gem_object_release_handle(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
 248{
 249	struct drm_file *file_priv = data;
 250	struct drm_gem_object *obj = ptr;
 251	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 252
 253	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->close)
 254		obj->funcs->close(obj, file_priv);
 255	else if (dev->driver->gem_close_object)
 256		dev->driver->gem_close_object(obj, file_priv);
 257
 258	drm_gem_remove_prime_handles(obj, file_priv);
 259	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 260
 261	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
 262
 263	return 0;
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 * drm_gem_handle_delete - deletes the given file-private handle
 268 * @filp: drm file-private structure to use for the handle look up
 269 * @handle: userspace handle to delete
 270 *
 271 * Removes the GEM handle from the @filp lookup table which has been added with
 272 * drm_gem_handle_create(). If this is the last handle also cleans up linked
 273 * resources like GEM names.
 274 */
 275int
 276drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
 277{
 278	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 279
 280	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 281
 282	/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
 283	obj = idr_replace(&filp->object_idr, NULL, handle);
 284	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 285	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(obj))
 286		return -EINVAL;
 287
 288	/* Release driver's reference and decrement refcount. */
 289	drm_gem_object_release_handle(handle, obj, filp);
 290
 291	/* And finally make the handle available for future allocations. */
 292	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 293	idr_remove(&filp->object_idr, handle);
 294	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 295
 296	return 0;
 297}
 298EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_delete);
 299
 300/**
 301 * drm_gem_dumb_map_offset - return the fake mmap offset for a gem object
 302 * @file: drm file-private structure containing the gem object
 303 * @dev: corresponding drm_device
 304 * @handle: gem object handle
 305 * @offset: return location for the fake mmap offset
 306 *
 307 * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_map_offset kms driver callback for
 308 * drivers which use gem to manage their backing storage.
 309 *
 310 * Returns:
 311 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 312 */
 313int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev,
 314			    u32 handle, u64 *offset)
 315{
 316	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 317	int ret;
 318
 319	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file, handle);
 320	if (!obj)
 321		return -ENOENT;
 322
 323	/* Don't allow imported objects to be mapped */
 324	if (obj->import_attach) {
 325		ret = -EINVAL;
 326		goto out;
 327	}
 328
 329	ret = drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(obj);
 330	if (ret)
 331		goto out;
 332
 333	*offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&obj->vma_node);
 334out:
 335	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
 336
 337	return ret;
 338}
 339EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_dumb_map_offset);
 340
 341/**
 342 * drm_gem_dumb_destroy - dumb fb callback helper for gem based drivers
 343 * @file: drm file-private structure to remove the dumb handle from
 344 * @dev: corresponding drm_device
 345 * @handle: the dumb handle to remove
 346 *
 347 * This implements the &drm_driver.dumb_destroy kms driver callback for drivers
 348 * which use gem to manage their backing storage.
 349 */
 350int drm_gem_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file,
 351			 struct drm_device *dev,
 352			 uint32_t handle)
 353{
 354	return drm_gem_handle_delete(file, handle);
 355}
 356EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dumb_destroy);
 357
 358/**
 359 * drm_gem_handle_create_tail - internal functions to create a handle
 360 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
 361 * @obj: object to register
 362 * @handlep: pointer to return the created handle to the caller
 363 *
 364 * This expects the &drm_device.object_name_lock to be held already and will
 365 * drop it before returning. Used to avoid races in establishing new handles
 366 * when importing an object from either an flink name or a dma-buf.
 367 *
 368 * Handles must be release again through drm_gem_handle_delete(). This is done
 369 * when userspace closes @file_priv for all attached handles, or through the
 370 * GEM_CLOSE ioctl for individual handles.
 371 */
 372int
 373drm_gem_handle_create_tail(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 374			   struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 375			   u32 *handlep)
 376{
 377	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 378	u32 handle;
 379	int ret;
 380
 381	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->object_name_lock));
 382	if (obj->handle_count++ == 0)
 383		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 384
 385	/*
 386	 * Get the user-visible handle using idr.  Preload and perform
 387	 * allocation under our spinlock.
 388	 */
 389	idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
 390	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 391
 392	ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->object_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT);
 393
 394	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 395	idr_preload_end();
 396
 397	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 398	if (ret < 0)
 399		goto err_unref;
 400
 401	handle = ret;
 402
 403	ret = drm_vma_node_allow(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 404	if (ret)
 405		goto err_remove;
 406
 407	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->open) {
 408		ret = obj->funcs->open(obj, file_priv);
 409		if (ret)
 410			goto err_revoke;
 411	} else if (dev->driver->gem_open_object) {
 412		ret = dev->driver->gem_open_object(obj, file_priv);
 413		if (ret)
 414			goto err_revoke;
 415	}
 416
 417	*handlep = handle;
 418	return 0;
 419
 420err_revoke:
 421	drm_vma_node_revoke(&obj->vma_node, file_priv);
 422err_remove:
 423	spin_lock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 424	idr_remove(&file_priv->object_idr, handle);
 425	spin_unlock(&file_priv->table_lock);
 426err_unref:
 427	drm_gem_object_handle_put_unlocked(obj);
 428	return ret;
 429}
 430
 431/**
 432 * drm_gem_handle_create - create a gem handle for an object
 433 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure to register the handle for
 434 * @obj: object to register
 435 * @handlep: pionter to return the created handle to the caller
 436 *
 437 * Create a handle for this object. This adds a handle reference to the object,
 438 * which includes a regular reference count. Callers will likely want to
 439 * dereference the object afterwards.
 440 *
 441 * Since this publishes @obj to userspace it must be fully set up by this point,
 442 * drivers must call this last in their buffer object creation callbacks.
 443 */
 444int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
 445			  struct drm_gem_object *obj,
 446			  u32 *handlep)
 447{
 448	mutex_lock(&obj->dev->object_name_lock);
 449
 450	return drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, handlep);
 451}
 452EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_handle_create);
 453
 454
 455/**
 456 * drm_gem_free_mmap_offset - release a fake mmap offset for an object
 457 * @obj: obj in question
 458 *
 459 * This routine frees fake offsets allocated by drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
 460 *
 461 * Note that drm_gem_object_release() already calls this function, so drivers
 462 * don't have to take care of releasing the mmap offset themselves when freeing
 463 * the GEM object.
 464 */
 465void
 466drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 467{
 468	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 469
 470	drm_vma_offset_remove(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node);
 471}
 472EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_free_mmap_offset);
 473
 474/**
 475 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size - create a fake mmap offset for an object
 476 * @obj: obj in question
 477 * @size: the virtual size
 478 *
 479 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
 480 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
 481 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
 482 * structures.
 483 *
 484 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj, in cases where
 485 * the virtual size differs from the physical size (ie. &drm_gem_object.size).
 486 * Otherwise just use drm_gem_create_mmap_offset().
 487 *
 488 * This function is idempotent and handles an already allocated mmap offset
 489 * transparently. Drivers do not need to check for this case.
 490 */
 491int
 492drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size)
 493{
 494	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 495
 496	return drm_vma_offset_add(dev->vma_offset_manager, &obj->vma_node,
 497				  size / PAGE_SIZE);
 498}
 499EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size);
 500
 501/**
 502 * drm_gem_create_mmap_offset - create a fake mmap offset for an object
 503 * @obj: obj in question
 504 *
 505 * GEM memory mapping works by handing back to userspace a fake mmap offset
 506 * it can use in a subsequent mmap(2) call.  The DRM core code then looks
 507 * up the object based on the offset and sets up the various memory mapping
 508 * structures.
 509 *
 510 * This routine allocates and attaches a fake offset for @obj.
 511 *
 512 * Drivers can call drm_gem_free_mmap_offset() before freeing @obj to release
 513 * the fake offset again.
 514 */
 515int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 516{
 517	return drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(obj, obj->size);
 518}
 519EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_create_mmap_offset);
 520
 521/*
 522 * Move pages to appropriate lru and release the pagevec, decrementing the
 523 * ref count of those pages.
 524 */
 525static void drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(struct pagevec *pvec)
 526{
 527	check_move_unevictable_pages(pvec);
 528	__pagevec_release(pvec);
 529	cond_resched();
 530}
 531
 532/**
 533 * drm_gem_get_pages - helper to allocate backing pages for a GEM object
 534 * from shmem
 535 * @obj: obj in question
 536 *
 537 * This reads the page-array of the shmem-backing storage of the given gem
 538 * object. An array of pages is returned. If a page is not allocated or
 539 * swapped-out, this will allocate/swap-in the required pages. Note that the
 540 * whole object is covered by the page-array and pinned in memory.
 541 *
 542 * Use drm_gem_put_pages() to release the array and unpin all pages.
 543 *
 544 * This uses the GFP-mask set on the shmem-mapping (see mapping_set_gfp_mask()).
 545 * If you require other GFP-masks, you have to do those allocations yourself.
 546 *
 547 * Note that you are not allowed to change gfp-zones during runtime. That is,
 548 * shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() must be called with the same gfp_zone(gfp) as
 549 * set during initialization. If you have special zone constraints, set them
 550 * after drm_gem_object_init() via mapping_set_gfp_mask(). shmem-core takes care
 551 * to keep pages in the required zone during swap-in.
 
 
 
 
 552 */
 553struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 554{
 555	struct address_space *mapping;
 556	struct page *p, **pages;
 557	struct pagevec pvec;
 558	int i, npages;
 559
 
 
 
 
 560	/* This is the shared memory object that backs the GEM resource */
 561	mapping = obj->filp->f_mapping;
 562
 563	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
 564	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
 565	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
 566	 */
 567	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 568
 569	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 570
 571	pages = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
 572	if (pages == NULL)
 573		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 574
 575	mapping_set_unevictable(mapping);
 576
 577	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 578		p = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, i);
 579		if (IS_ERR(p))
 580			goto fail;
 581		pages[i] = p;
 582
 583		/* Make sure shmem keeps __GFP_DMA32 allocated pages in the
 584		 * correct region during swapin. Note that this requires
 585		 * __GFP_DMA32 to be set in mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping)
 586		 * so shmem can relocate pages during swapin if required.
 587		 */
 588		BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_DMA32) &&
 589				(page_to_pfn(p) >= 0x00100000UL));
 590	}
 591
 592	return pages;
 593
 594fail:
 595	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
 596	pagevec_init(&pvec);
 597	while (i--) {
 598		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
 599			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 600	}
 601	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
 602		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 603
 604	kvfree(pages);
 605	return ERR_CAST(p);
 606}
 607EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_get_pages);
 608
 609/**
 610 * drm_gem_put_pages - helper to free backing pages for a GEM object
 611 * @obj: obj in question
 612 * @pages: pages to free
 613 * @dirty: if true, pages will be marked as dirty
 614 * @accessed: if true, the pages will be marked as accessed
 615 */
 616void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages,
 617		bool dirty, bool accessed)
 618{
 619	int i, npages;
 620	struct address_space *mapping;
 621	struct pagevec pvec;
 622
 623	mapping = file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping;
 624	mapping_clear_unevictable(mapping);
 625
 626	/* We already BUG_ON() for non-page-aligned sizes in
 627	 * drm_gem_object_init(), so we should never hit this unless
 628	 * driver author is doing something really wrong:
 629	 */
 630	WARN_ON((obj->size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) != 0);
 631
 632	npages = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 633
 634	pagevec_init(&pvec);
 635	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
 636		if (!pages[i])
 637			continue;
 638
 639		if (dirty)
 640			set_page_dirty(pages[i]);
 641
 642		if (accessed)
 643			mark_page_accessed(pages[i]);
 644
 645		/* Undo the reference we took when populating the table */
 646		if (!pagevec_add(&pvec, pages[i]))
 647			drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 648	}
 649	if (pagevec_count(&pvec))
 650		drm_gem_check_release_pagevec(&pvec);
 651
 652	kvfree(pages);
 653}
 654EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_put_pages);
 655
 656static int objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 *handle, int count,
 657			  struct drm_gem_object **objs)
 658{
 659	int i, ret = 0;
 660	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 661
 662	spin_lock(&filp->table_lock);
 663
 664	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 665		/* Check if we currently have a reference on the object */
 666		obj = idr_find(&filp->object_idr, handle[i]);
 667		if (!obj) {
 668			ret = -ENOENT;
 669			break;
 670		}
 671		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 672		objs[i] = obj;
 673	}
 674	spin_unlock(&filp->table_lock);
 675
 676	return ret;
 677}
 678
 679/**
 680 * drm_gem_objects_lookup - look up GEM objects from an array of handles
 681 * @filp: DRM file private date
 682 * @bo_handles: user pointer to array of userspace handle
 683 * @count: size of handle array
 684 * @objs_out: returned pointer to array of drm_gem_object pointers
 685 *
 686 * Takes an array of userspace handles and returns a newly allocated array of
 687 * GEM objects.
 688 *
 689 * For a single handle lookup, use drm_gem_object_lookup().
 690 *
 691 * Returns:
 692 *
 693 * @objs filled in with GEM object pointers. Returned GEM objects need to be
 694 * released with drm_gem_object_put(). -ENOENT is returned on a lookup
 695 * failure. 0 is returned on success.
 696 *
 697 */
 698int drm_gem_objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, void __user *bo_handles,
 699			   int count, struct drm_gem_object ***objs_out)
 700{
 701	int ret;
 702	u32 *handles;
 703	struct drm_gem_object **objs;
 704
 705	if (!count)
 706		return 0;
 707
 708	objs = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(struct drm_gem_object *),
 709			     GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
 710	if (!objs)
 711		return -ENOMEM;
 712
 
 
 713	handles = kvmalloc_array(count, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
 714	if (!handles) {
 715		ret = -ENOMEM;
 716		goto out;
 717	}
 718
 719	if (copy_from_user(handles, bo_handles, count * sizeof(u32))) {
 720		ret = -EFAULT;
 721		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to copy in GEM handles\n");
 722		goto out;
 723	}
 724
 725	ret = objects_lookup(filp, handles, count, objs);
 726	*objs_out = objs;
 727
 728out:
 729	kvfree(handles);
 730	return ret;
 731
 732}
 733EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_objects_lookup);
 734
 735/**
 736 * drm_gem_object_lookup - look up a GEM object from its handle
 737 * @filp: DRM file private date
 738 * @handle: userspace handle
 739 *
 740 * Returns:
 741 *
 742 * A reference to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
 743 * otherwise.
 744 *
 745 * If looking up an array of handles, use drm_gem_objects_lookup().
 746 */
 747struct drm_gem_object *
 748drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
 749{
 750	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
 751
 752	objects_lookup(filp, &handle, 1, &obj);
 753	return obj;
 754}
 755EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_lookup);
 756
 757/**
 758 * drm_gem_dma_resv_wait - Wait on GEM object's reservation's objects
 759 * shared and/or exclusive fences.
 760 * @filep: DRM file private date
 761 * @handle: userspace handle
 762 * @wait_all: if true, wait on all fences, else wait on just exclusive fence
 763 * @timeout: timeout value in jiffies or zero to return immediately
 764 *
 765 * Returns:
 766 *
 767 * Returns -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if the wait timed out, or
 768 * greater than 0 on success.
 769 */
 770long drm_gem_dma_resv_wait(struct drm_file *filep, u32 handle,
 771				    bool wait_all, unsigned long timeout)
 772{
 773	long ret;
 774	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 775
 776	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filep, handle);
 777	if (!obj) {
 778		DRM_DEBUG("Failed to look up GEM BO %d\n", handle);
 779		return -EINVAL;
 780	}
 781
 782	ret = dma_resv_wait_timeout_rcu(obj->resv, wait_all,
 783						  true, timeout);
 784	if (ret == 0)
 785		ret = -ETIME;
 786	else if (ret > 0)
 787		ret = 0;
 788
 789	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
 790
 791	return ret;
 792}
 793EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_dma_resv_wait);
 794
 795/**
 796 * drm_gem_close_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_CLOSE ioctl
 797 * @dev: drm_device
 798 * @data: ioctl data
 799 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 800 *
 801 * Releases the handle to an mm object.
 802 */
 803int
 804drm_gem_close_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 805		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
 806{
 807	struct drm_gem_close *args = data;
 808	int ret;
 809
 810	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 811		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 812
 813	ret = drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, args->handle);
 814
 815	return ret;
 816}
 817
 818/**
 819 * drm_gem_flink_ioctl - implementation of the GEM_FLINK ioctl
 820 * @dev: drm_device
 821 * @data: ioctl data
 822 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 823 *
 824 * Create a global name for an object, returning the name.
 825 *
 826 * Note that the name does not hold a reference; when the object
 827 * is freed, the name goes away.
 828 */
 829int
 830drm_gem_flink_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 831		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
 832{
 833	struct drm_gem_flink *args = data;
 834	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 835	int ret;
 836
 837	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 838		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 839
 840	obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(file_priv, args->handle);
 841	if (obj == NULL)
 842		return -ENOENT;
 843
 844	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 845	/* prevent races with concurrent gem_close. */
 846	if (obj->handle_count == 0) {
 847		ret = -ENOENT;
 848		goto err;
 849	}
 850
 851	if (!obj->name) {
 852		ret = idr_alloc(&dev->object_name_idr, obj, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 853		if (ret < 0)
 854			goto err;
 855
 856		obj->name = ret;
 857	}
 858
 859	args->name = (uint64_t) obj->name;
 860	ret = 0;
 861
 862err:
 863	mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 864	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
 865	return ret;
 866}
 867
 868/**
 869 * drm_gem_open - implementation of the GEM_OPEN ioctl
 870 * @dev: drm_device
 871 * @data: ioctl data
 872 * @file_priv: drm file-private structure
 873 *
 874 * Open an object using the global name, returning a handle and the size.
 875 *
 876 * This handle (of course) holds a reference to the object, so the object
 877 * will not go away until the handle is deleted.
 878 */
 879int
 880drm_gem_open_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 881		   struct drm_file *file_priv)
 882{
 883	struct drm_gem_open *args = data;
 884	struct drm_gem_object *obj;
 885	int ret;
 886	u32 handle;
 887
 888	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
 889		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 890
 891	mutex_lock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 892	obj = idr_find(&dev->object_name_idr, (int) args->name);
 893	if (obj) {
 894		drm_gem_object_get(obj);
 895	} else {
 896		mutex_unlock(&dev->object_name_lock);
 897		return -ENOENT;
 898	}
 899
 900	/* drm_gem_handle_create_tail unlocks dev->object_name_lock. */
 901	ret = drm_gem_handle_create_tail(file_priv, obj, &handle);
 902	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
 903	if (ret)
 904		return ret;
 905
 906	args->handle = handle;
 907	args->size = obj->size;
 908
 909	return 0;
 
 
 910}
 911
 912/**
 913 * gem_gem_open - initalizes GEM file-private structures at devnode open time
 914 * @dev: drm_device which is being opened by userspace
 915 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to set up
 916 *
 917 * Called at device open time, sets up the structure for handling refcounting
 918 * of mm objects.
 919 */
 920void
 921drm_gem_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
 922{
 923	idr_init_base(&file_private->object_idr, 1);
 924	spin_lock_init(&file_private->table_lock);
 925}
 926
 927/**
 928 * drm_gem_release - release file-private GEM resources
 929 * @dev: drm_device which is being closed by userspace
 930 * @file_private: drm file-private structure to clean up
 931 *
 932 * Called at close time when the filp is going away.
 933 *
 934 * Releases any remaining references on objects by this filp.
 935 */
 936void
 937drm_gem_release(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_private)
 938{
 939	idr_for_each(&file_private->object_idr,
 940		     &drm_gem_object_release_handle, file_private);
 941	idr_destroy(&file_private->object_idr);
 942}
 943
 944/**
 945 * drm_gem_object_release - release GEM buffer object resources
 946 * @obj: GEM buffer object
 947 *
 948 * This releases any structures and resources used by @obj and is the invers of
 949 * drm_gem_object_init().
 950 */
 951void
 952drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
 953{
 954	WARN_ON(obj->dma_buf);
 955
 956	if (obj->filp)
 957		fput(obj->filp);
 958
 959	dma_resv_fini(&obj->_resv);
 960	drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
 961}
 962EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_release);
 963
 964/**
 965 * drm_gem_object_free - free a GEM object
 966 * @kref: kref of the object to free
 967 *
 968 * Called after the last reference to the object has been lost.
 969 * Must be called holding &drm_device.struct_mutex.
 970 *
 971 * Frees the object
 972 */
 973void
 974drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref)
 975{
 976	struct drm_gem_object *obj =
 977		container_of(kref, struct drm_gem_object, refcount);
 978	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 979
 980	if (obj->funcs) {
 981		obj->funcs->free(obj);
 982	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked) {
 983		dev->driver->gem_free_object_unlocked(obj);
 984	} else if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
 985		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
 986
 987		dev->driver->gem_free_object(obj);
 988	}
 989}
 990EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_free);
 991
 992/**
 993 * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked - drop a GEM buffer object reference
 994 * @obj: GEM buffer object
 995 *
 996 * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must not hold the
 997 * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function.
 998 *
 999 * See also __drm_gem_object_put().
1000 */
1001void
1002drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1003{
1004	struct drm_device *dev;
1005
1006	if (!obj)
1007		return;
1008
1009	dev = obj->dev;
1010
1011	if (dev->driver->gem_free_object) {
1012		might_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1013		if (kref_put_mutex(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free,
1014				&dev->struct_mutex))
1015			mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
1016	} else {
1017		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
1018	}
1019}
1020EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put_unlocked);
1021
1022/**
1023 * drm_gem_object_put - release a GEM buffer object reference
1024 * @obj: GEM buffer object
1025 *
1026 * This releases a reference to @obj. Callers must hold the
1027 * &drm_device.struct_mutex lock when calling this function, even when the
1028 * driver doesn't use &drm_device.struct_mutex for anything.
1029 *
1030 * For drivers not encumbered with legacy locking use
1031 * drm_gem_object_put_unlocked() instead.
1032 */
1033void
1034drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1035{
1036	if (obj) {
1037		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&obj->dev->struct_mutex));
1038
1039		kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free);
1040	}
1041}
1042EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_object_put);
1043
1044/**
1045 * drm_gem_vm_open - vma->ops->open implementation for GEM
1046 * @vma: VM area structure
1047 *
1048 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct open() callback for GEM
1049 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_close().
1050 */
1051void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1052{
1053	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1054
1055	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_open);
1058
1059/**
1060 * drm_gem_vm_close - vma->ops->close implementation for GEM
1061 * @vma: VM area structure
1062 *
1063 * This function implements the #vm_operations_struct close() callback for GEM
1064 * drivers. This must be used together with drm_gem_vm_open().
1065 */
1066void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1067{
1068	struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
1069
1070	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1071}
1072EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_vm_close);
1073
1074/**
1075 * drm_gem_mmap_obj - memory map a GEM object
1076 * @obj: the GEM object to map
1077 * @obj_size: the object size to be mapped, in bytes
1078 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1079 *
1080 * Set up the VMA to prepare mapping of the GEM object using the gem_vm_ops
1081 * provided by the driver. Depending on their requirements, drivers can either
1082 * provide a fault handler in their gem_vm_ops (in which case any accesses to
1083 * the object will be trapped, to perform migration, GTT binding, surface
1084 * register allocation, or performance monitoring), or mmap the buffer memory
1085 * synchronously after calling drm_gem_mmap_obj.
1086 *
1087 * This function is mainly intended to implement the DMABUF mmap operation, when
1088 * the GEM object is not looked up based on its fake offset. To implement the
1089 * DRM mmap operation, drivers should use the drm_gem_mmap() function.
1090 *
1091 * drm_gem_mmap_obj() assumes the user is granted access to the buffer while
1092 * drm_gem_mmap() prevents unprivileged users from mapping random objects. So
1093 * callers must verify access restrictions before calling this helper.
1094 *
1095 * Return 0 or success or -EINVAL if the object size is smaller than the VMA
1096 * size, or if no gem_vm_ops are provided.
1097 */
1098int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size,
1099		     struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1100{
1101	struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
 
1102
1103	/* Check for valid size. */
1104	if (obj_size < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)
1105		return -EINVAL;
1106
1107	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vm_ops)
1108		vma->vm_ops = obj->funcs->vm_ops;
1109	else if (dev->driver->gem_vm_ops)
1110		vma->vm_ops = dev->driver->gem_vm_ops;
1111	else
1112		return -EINVAL;
1113
1114	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
1115	vma->vm_private_data = obj;
1116	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags));
1117	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_decrypted(vma->vm_page_prot);
1118
1119	/* Take a ref for this mapping of the object, so that the fault
1120	 * handler can dereference the mmap offset's pointer to the object.
1121	 * This reference is cleaned up by the corresponding vm_close
1122	 * (which should happen whether the vma was created by this call, or
1123	 * by a vm_open due to mremap or partial unmap or whatever).
1124	 */
1125	drm_gem_object_get(obj);
1126
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1127	return 0;
1128}
1129EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap_obj);
1130
1131/**
1132 * drm_gem_mmap - memory map routine for GEM objects
1133 * @filp: DRM file pointer
1134 * @vma: VMA for the area to be mapped
1135 *
1136 * If a driver supports GEM object mapping, mmap calls on the DRM file
1137 * descriptor will end up here.
1138 *
1139 * Look up the GEM object based on the offset passed in (vma->vm_pgoff will
1140 * contain the fake offset we created when the GTT map ioctl was called on
1141 * the object) and map it with a call to drm_gem_mmap_obj().
1142 *
1143 * If the caller is not granted access to the buffer object, the mmap will fail
1144 * with EACCES. Please see the vma manager for more information.
1145 */
1146int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1147{
1148	struct drm_file *priv = filp->private_data;
1149	struct drm_device *dev = priv->minor->dev;
1150	struct drm_gem_object *obj = NULL;
1151	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1152	int ret;
1153
1154	if (drm_dev_is_unplugged(dev))
1155		return -ENODEV;
1156
1157	drm_vma_offset_lock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1158	node = drm_vma_offset_exact_lookup_locked(dev->vma_offset_manager,
1159						  vma->vm_pgoff,
1160						  vma_pages(vma));
1161	if (likely(node)) {
1162		obj = container_of(node, struct drm_gem_object, vma_node);
1163		/*
1164		 * When the object is being freed, after it hits 0-refcnt it
1165		 * proceeds to tear down the object. In the process it will
1166		 * attempt to remove the VMA offset and so acquire this
1167		 * mgr->vm_lock.  Therefore if we find an object with a 0-refcnt
1168		 * that matches our range, we know it is in the process of being
1169		 * destroyed and will be freed as soon as we release the lock -
1170		 * so we have to check for the 0-refcnted object and treat it as
1171		 * invalid.
1172		 */
1173		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount))
1174			obj = NULL;
1175	}
1176	drm_vma_offset_unlock_lookup(dev->vma_offset_manager);
1177
1178	if (!obj)
1179		return -EINVAL;
1180
1181	if (!drm_vma_node_is_allowed(node, priv)) {
1182		drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1183		return -EACCES;
1184	}
1185
1186	if (node->readonly) {
1187		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
1188			drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1189			return -EINVAL;
1190		}
1191
1192		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYWRITE;
1193	}
1194
1195	ret = drm_gem_mmap_obj(obj, drm_vma_node_size(node) << PAGE_SHIFT,
1196			       vma);
1197
1198	drm_gem_object_put_unlocked(obj);
1199
1200	return ret;
1201}
1202EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_mmap);
1203
1204void drm_gem_print_info(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent,
1205			const struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1206{
1207	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "name=%d\n", obj->name);
1208	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "refcount=%u\n",
1209			  kref_read(&obj->refcount));
1210	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "start=%08lx\n",
1211			  drm_vma_node_start(&obj->vma_node));
1212	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "size=%zu\n", obj->size);
1213	drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "imported=%s\n",
1214			  obj->import_attach ? "yes" : "no");
1215
1216	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->print_info)
1217		obj->funcs->print_info(p, indent, obj);
1218	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_print_info)
1219		obj->dev->driver->gem_print_info(p, indent, obj);
1220}
1221
1222int drm_gem_pin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1223{
1224	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->pin)
1225		return obj->funcs->pin(obj);
1226	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin)
1227		return obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_pin(obj);
1228	else
1229		return 0;
1230}
1231
1232void drm_gem_unpin(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1233{
1234	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->unpin)
1235		obj->funcs->unpin(obj);
1236	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin)
1237		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_unpin(obj);
1238}
1239
1240void *drm_gem_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj)
1241{
1242	void *vaddr;
1243
1244	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vmap)
1245		vaddr = obj->funcs->vmap(obj);
1246	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap)
1247		vaddr = obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vmap(obj);
1248	else
1249		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1250
1251	if (!vaddr)
1252		vaddr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1253
1254	return vaddr;
1255}
1256
1257void drm_gem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, void *vaddr)
1258{
1259	if (!vaddr)
1260		return;
1261
1262	if (obj->funcs && obj->funcs->vunmap)
1263		obj->funcs->vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1264	else if (obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap)
1265		obj->dev->driver->gem_prime_vunmap(obj, vaddr);
1266}
1267
1268/**
1269 * drm_gem_lock_reservations - Sets up the ww context and acquires
1270 * the lock on an array of GEM objects.
1271 *
1272 * Once you've locked your reservations, you'll want to set up space
1273 * for your shared fences (if applicable), submit your job, then
1274 * drm_gem_unlock_reservations().
1275 *
1276 * @objs: drm_gem_objects to lock
1277 * @count: Number of objects in @objs
1278 * @acquire_ctx: struct ww_acquire_ctx that will be initialized as
1279 * part of tracking this set of locked reservations.
1280 */
1281int
1282drm_gem_lock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1283			  struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1284{
1285	int contended = -1;
1286	int i, ret;
1287
1288	ww_acquire_init(acquire_ctx, &reservation_ww_class);
1289
1290retry:
1291	if (contended != -1) {
1292		struct drm_gem_object *obj = objs[contended];
1293
1294		ret = dma_resv_lock_slow_interruptible(obj->resv,
1295								 acquire_ctx);
1296		if (ret) {
1297			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1298			return ret;
1299		}
1300	}
1301
1302	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1303		if (i == contended)
1304			continue;
1305
1306		ret = dma_resv_lock_interruptible(objs[i]->resv,
1307							    acquire_ctx);
1308		if (ret) {
1309			int j;
1310
1311			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
1312				dma_resv_unlock(objs[j]->resv);
1313
1314			if (contended != -1 && contended >= i)
1315				dma_resv_unlock(objs[contended]->resv);
1316
1317			if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
1318				contended = i;
1319				goto retry;
1320			}
1321
1322			ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1323			return ret;
1324		}
1325	}
1326
1327	ww_acquire_done(acquire_ctx);
1328
1329	return 0;
1330}
1331EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_lock_reservations);
1332
1333void
1334drm_gem_unlock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count,
1335			    struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx)
1336{
1337	int i;
1338
1339	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1340		dma_resv_unlock(objs[i]->resv);
1341
1342	ww_acquire_fini(acquire_ctx);
1343}
1344EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_unlock_reservations);
1345
1346/**
1347 * drm_gem_fence_array_add - Adds the fence to an array of fences to be
1348 * waited on, deduplicating fences from the same context.
1349 *
1350 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1351 * @fence: the dma_fence to add to the list of dependencies.
1352 *
1353 * Returns:
1354 * 0 on success, or an error on failing to expand the array.
1355 */
1356int drm_gem_fence_array_add(struct xarray *fence_array,
1357			    struct dma_fence *fence)
1358{
1359	struct dma_fence *entry;
1360	unsigned long index;
1361	u32 id = 0;
1362	int ret;
1363
1364	if (!fence)
1365		return 0;
1366
1367	/* Deduplicate if we already depend on a fence from the same context.
1368	 * This lets the size of the array of deps scale with the number of
1369	 * engines involved, rather than the number of BOs.
1370	 */
1371	xa_for_each(fence_array, index, entry) {
1372		if (entry->context != fence->context)
1373			continue;
1374
1375		if (dma_fence_is_later(fence, entry)) {
1376			dma_fence_put(entry);
1377			xa_store(fence_array, index, fence, GFP_KERNEL);
1378		} else {
1379			dma_fence_put(fence);
1380		}
1381		return 0;
1382	}
1383
1384	ret = xa_alloc(fence_array, &id, fence, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL);
1385	if (ret != 0)
1386		dma_fence_put(fence);
1387
1388	return ret;
1389}
1390EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add);
1391
1392/**
1393 * drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit - Adds the implicit dependencies tracked
1394 * in the GEM object's reservation object to an array of dma_fences for use in
1395 * scheduling a rendering job.
1396 *
1397 * This should be called after drm_gem_lock_reservations() on your array of
1398 * GEM objects used in the job but before updating the reservations with your
1399 * own fences.
1400 *
1401 * @fence_array: array of dma_fence * for the job to block on.
1402 * @obj: the gem object to add new dependencies from.
1403 * @write: whether the job might write the object (so we need to depend on
1404 * shared fences in the reservation object).
1405 */
1406int drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit(struct xarray *fence_array,
1407				     struct drm_gem_object *obj,
1408				     bool write)
1409{
1410	int ret;
1411	struct dma_fence **fences;
1412	unsigned int i, fence_count;
1413
1414	if (!write) {
1415		struct dma_fence *fence =
1416			dma_resv_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
1417
1418		return drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fence);
1419	}
1420
1421	ret = dma_resv_get_fences_rcu(obj->resv, NULL,
1422						&fence_count, &fences);
1423	if (ret || !fence_count)
1424		return ret;
1425
1426	for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1427		ret = drm_gem_fence_array_add(fence_array, fences[i]);
1428		if (ret)
1429			break;
1430	}
1431
1432	for (; i < fence_count; i++)
1433		dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
1434	kfree(fences);
1435	return ret;
1436}
1437EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_fence_array_add_implicit);