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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  12 *
  13 * Fixes:
  14 *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
  15 *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
  16 *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
  17 *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
  18 *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
  19 *					from all old Linux datagram code.
  20 *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
  24 *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
  25 *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
  26 *					interrupt locking and some slightly
  27 *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
  28 *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
  29 *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
  30 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
  31 *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
  32 *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
  33 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
  34 *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
  35 *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
  36 *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
  37 *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
  38 *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
  39 *					The convention is that longer addresses
  40 *					will simply extend the hardware address
  41 *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
  42 *					and packet_mreq.
  43 *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
  44 *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
  45 *					layer.
  46 *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
  47 */
  48
 
  49#include <linux/types.h>
  50#include <linux/mm.h>
  51#include <linux/capability.h>
  52#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  53#include <linux/socket.h>
  54#include <linux/in.h>
  55#include <linux/inet.h>
  56#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  57#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  58#include <linux/wireless.h>
  59#include <linux/kernel.h>
  60#include <linux/kmod.h>
  61#include <linux/slab.h>
  62#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  63#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  64#include <net/ip.h>
  65#include <net/protocol.h>
  66#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  67#include <net/sock.h>
  68#include <linux/errno.h>
  69#include <linux/timer.h>
  70#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  71#include <asm/ioctls.h>
  72#include <asm/page.h>
  73#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  74#include <asm/io.h>
  75#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  76#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  77#include <linux/poll.h>
  78#include <linux/module.h>
  79#include <linux/init.h>
  80#include <linux/mutex.h>
  81#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  82#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  83#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  84#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
  85#include <linux/percpu.h>
  86#ifdef CONFIG_INET
  87#include <net/inet_common.h>
  88#endif
  89#include <linux/bpf.h>
  90#include <net/compat.h>
  91
  92#include "internal.h"
  93
  94/*
  95   Assumptions:
  96   - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
  97     inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
  98     but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
  99     Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
 100     will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
 101     (PPP).
 
 
 
 102   - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
 103     so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
 104
 105On receive:
 106-----------
 107
 108Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
 109   mac_header -> ll header
 110   data       -> data
 111
 112Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
 113   mac_header -> ll header
 114   data       -> ll header
 115
 116Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
 117   mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
 118		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
 119		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
 120   data       -> data
 121
 122Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
 123   mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
 124   data       -> data
 125
 126Resume
 127  If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
 
 128
 129
 130On transmit:
 131------------
 132
 133dev->hard_header != NULL
 134   mac_header -> ll header
 135   data       -> ll header
 136
 137dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
 138   mac_header -> data
 139   data       -> data
 140
 141   We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
 142   packet classifier depends on it.
 143 */
 144
 145/* Private packet socket structures. */
 146
 147/* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
 148 * a longer address field.
 149 */
 150struct packet_mreq_max {
 151	int		mr_ifindex;
 152	unsigned short	mr_type;
 153	unsigned short	mr_alen;
 154	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
 155};
 156
 157union tpacket_uhdr {
 158	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
 159	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
 160	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
 161	void *raw;
 162};
 163
 164static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
 165		int closing, int tx_ring);
 166
 167#define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
 168
 169#define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 170
 171#define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
 172	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 173
 174#define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
 175#define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
 176#define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
 177#define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
 178#define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
 179#define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
 180#define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
 181
 182struct packet_sock;
 183static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 184		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 185
 186static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
 187		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 188		int status);
 189static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
 190static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *);
 191static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 192			struct packet_sock *);
 193static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 194		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
 195static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
 196static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 197		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
 198static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *);
 199static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
 200static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 201static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 202		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 203static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 204		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 205static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
 206static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb);
 207
 208struct packet_skb_cb {
 209	union {
 210		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
 211		union {
 212			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
 213			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
 214			 * to save room.
 215			 */
 216			unsigned int origlen;
 217			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
 218		};
 219	} sa;
 220};
 221
 222#define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
 223
 224#define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
 225
 226#define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
 227#define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
 228	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
 229#define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
 230	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
 231#define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
 232	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
 233	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
 234
 235static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
 236static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
 237
 238static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 239{
 240	return dev_direct_xmit(skb, packet_pick_tx_queue(skb));
 241}
 242
 243static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
 244{
 245	struct net_device *dev;
 246
 247	rcu_read_lock();
 248	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
 249	if (likely(dev))
 250		dev_hold(dev);
 251	rcu_read_unlock();
 252
 253	return dev;
 254}
 255
 256static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
 257				     struct net_device *dev)
 258{
 259	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
 260}
 261
 262static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
 263{
 264	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
 265}
 266
 267static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
 268{
 269	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
 270}
 271
 272static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb)
 273{
 274	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 275	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
 276	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 277	u16 queue_index;
 278
 279#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
 280	skb->sender_cpu = cpu + 1;
 281#endif
 282	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, cpu % dev->real_num_tx_queues);
 283	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
 284		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL);
 285		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
 286	} else {
 287		queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
 288	}
 289
 290	return queue_index;
 291}
 292
 293/* __register_prot_hook must be invoked through register_prot_hook
 294 * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
 295 * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
 296 */
 297static void __register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
 298{
 299	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 300
 301	if (!po->running) {
 302		if (po->fanout)
 303			__fanout_link(sk, po);
 304		else
 305			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
 306
 307		sock_hold(sk);
 308		po->running = 1;
 309	}
 310}
 311
 312static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
 313{
 314	lockdep_assert_held_once(&pkt_sk(sk)->bind_lock);
 315	__register_prot_hook(sk);
 316}
 317
 318/* If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
 319 * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
 320 * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
 321 * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
 322 * callers responsibility to take care of this.
 323 */
 324static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
 325{
 326	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 327
 328	lockdep_assert_held_once(&po->bind_lock);
 329
 330	po->running = 0;
 331
 332	if (po->fanout)
 333		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
 334	else
 335		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
 336
 337	__sock_put(sk);
 338
 339	if (sync) {
 340		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
 341		synchronize_net();
 342		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
 343	}
 344}
 345
 346static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
 347{
 348	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 349
 350	if (po->running)
 351		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
 352}
 353
 354static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
 355{
 356	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
 357		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
 358	return virt_to_page(addr);
 359}
 360
 361static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
 362{
 363	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 364
 365	h.raw = frame;
 366	switch (po->tp_version) {
 367	case TPACKET_V1:
 368		h.h1->tp_status = status;
 369		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
 370		break;
 371	case TPACKET_V2:
 372		h.h2->tp_status = status;
 373		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
 374		break;
 375	case TPACKET_V3:
 376		h.h3->tp_status = status;
 377		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
 378		break;
 379	default:
 380		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 381		BUG();
 382	}
 383
 384	smp_wmb();
 385}
 386
 387static int __packet_get_status(const struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
 388{
 389	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 390
 391	smp_rmb();
 392
 393	h.raw = frame;
 394	switch (po->tp_version) {
 395	case TPACKET_V1:
 396		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
 397		return h.h1->tp_status;
 398	case TPACKET_V2:
 399		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
 400		return h.h2->tp_status;
 401	case TPACKET_V3:
 402		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
 403		return h.h3->tp_status;
 404	default:
 405		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 406		BUG();
 407		return 0;
 408	}
 409}
 410
 411static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec64 *ts,
 412				   unsigned int flags)
 413{
 414	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
 415
 416	if (shhwtstamps &&
 417	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
 418	    ktime_to_timespec64_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
 419		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
 420
 421	if (ktime_to_timespec64_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
 
 422		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
 423
 424	return 0;
 425}
 426
 427static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
 428				    struct sk_buff *skb)
 429{
 430	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 431	struct timespec64 ts;
 432	__u32 ts_status;
 433
 434	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
 435		return 0;
 436
 437	h.raw = frame;
 438	/*
 439	 * versions 1 through 3 overflow the timestamps in y2106, since they
 440	 * all store the seconds in a 32-bit unsigned integer.
 441	 * If we create a version 4, that should have a 64-bit timestamp,
 442	 * either 64-bit seconds + 32-bit nanoseconds, or just 64-bit
 443	 * nanoseconds.
 444	 */
 445	switch (po->tp_version) {
 446	case TPACKET_V1:
 447		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 448		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
 449		break;
 450	case TPACKET_V2:
 451		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 452		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 453		break;
 454	case TPACKET_V3:
 455		h.h3->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 456		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 457		break;
 458	default:
 459		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 460		BUG();
 461	}
 462
 463	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
 464	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
 465	smp_wmb();
 466
 467	return ts_status;
 468}
 469
 470static void *packet_lookup_frame(const struct packet_sock *po,
 471				 const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 472				 unsigned int position,
 473				 int status)
 474{
 475	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
 476	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 477
 478	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
 479	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
 480
 481	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
 482		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
 483
 484	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
 485		return NULL;
 486
 487	return h.raw;
 488}
 489
 490static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
 491		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 492		int status)
 493{
 494	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
 495}
 496
 497static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 498{
 499	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
 500}
 501
 502static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
 503		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
 504{
 505	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
 506
 507	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 508
 509	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
 510	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
 511	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
 512
 513	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
 514}
 515
 516static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
 517{
 518	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
 519
 520	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 521	timer_setup(&pkc->retire_blk_timer, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired,
 522		    0);
 523	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
 524}
 525
 526static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
 527				int blk_size_in_bytes)
 528{
 529	struct net_device *dev;
 530	unsigned int mbits, div;
 531	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
 532	int err;
 533
 534	rtnl_lock();
 535	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
 536	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
 537		rtnl_unlock();
 538		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 539	}
 540	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
 541	rtnl_unlock();
 542	if (err)
 543		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 544
 545	/* If the link speed is so slow you don't really
 546	 * need to worry about perf anyways
 547	 */
 548	if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
 549	    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
 550		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 551
 552	div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
 553	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
 554
 555	if (div)
 556		mbits /= div;
 557
 558	if (div)
 559		return mbits + 1;
 560	return mbits;
 561}
 562
 563static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
 564			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
 565{
 566	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
 567}
 568
 569static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
 570			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 571			struct pgv *pg_vec,
 572			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
 573{
 574	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
 575	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 576
 577	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
 578
 579	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
 580	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
 581	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
 582	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
 583	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
 584	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
 585	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
 586	p1->version = po->tp_version;
 587	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
 588	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
 589	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
 590		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
 591	else
 592		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
 593						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
 594	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
 595	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
 596	rwlock_init(&p1->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 597
 598	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 599	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
 600	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
 601	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
 602}
 603
 604/*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
 605 *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
 606 */
 607static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 608{
 609	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
 610			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
 611	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
 612}
 613
 614/*
 615 * Timer logic:
 616 * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
 617 *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
 618 *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
 619 *
 620 * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
 621 * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
 622 * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
 623 *
 624 * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
 625 * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
 626 * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
 627 * to close a block early and that's fine.
 628 *
 629 * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
 630 * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
 631 * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
 632 * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
 633 * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
 634 * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
 635 *
 636 */
 637static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *t)
 638{
 639	struct packet_sock *po =
 640		from_timer(po, t, rx_ring.prb_bdqc.retire_blk_timer);
 641	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 642	unsigned int frozen;
 643	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 644
 645	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
 646
 647	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
 648	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 649
 650	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
 651		goto out;
 652
 653	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
 654	 * tpacket_rcv:
 655	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
 656	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
 657	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
 658	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
 659	 *		is in progress.
 660	 *
 661	 */
 662	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
 663		/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
 664		write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 665		write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 666	}
 667
 668	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
 669		if (!frozen) {
 670			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
 671				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
 672				goto refresh_timer;
 673			}
 674			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
 675			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
 676				goto refresh_timer;
 677			else
 678				goto out;
 679		} else {
 680			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
 681			 *	   lagging behind.
 682			 */
 683			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
 684				/*
 685				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
 686				 * So just refresh the timer.
 687				 */
 688				goto refresh_timer;
 689			} else {
 690			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
 691				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
 692				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
 693				* block and restart the timer.
 694				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
 695				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
 696				*/
 697				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
 698				goto out;
 699			}
 700		}
 701	}
 702
 703refresh_timer:
 704	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
 705
 706out:
 707	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
 708}
 709
 710static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 711		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
 712{
 713	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
 714
 715#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
 716	u8 *start, *end;
 717
 718	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
 719
 720	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
 721	start += PAGE_SIZE;
 722
 723	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
 724	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
 725		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
 726
 727	smp_wmb();
 728#endif
 729
 730	/* Now update the block status. */
 731
 732	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
 733
 734	/* Flush the block header */
 735
 736#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
 737	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
 738	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
 739
 740	smp_wmb();
 741#endif
 742}
 743
 744/*
 745 * Side effect:
 746 *
 747 * 1) flush the block
 748 * 2) Increment active_blk_num
 749 *
 750 * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
 751 *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
 752 */
 753static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 754		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
 755		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
 756{
 757	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
 758
 759	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
 760	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
 761	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
 762
 763	if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
 764		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
 765
 766	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
 767	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
 768
 769	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
 770	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
 771		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
 772		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
 773	} else {
 774		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
 775		 *
 776		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
 777		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
 778		 */
 779		struct timespec64 ts;
 780		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
 781		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 782		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
 783	}
 784
 785	smp_wmb();
 786
 787	/* Flush the block */
 788	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
 789
 790	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
 791
 792	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
 793}
 794
 795static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 796{
 797	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
 798}
 799
 800/*
 801 * Side effect of opening a block:
 802 *
 803 * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
 804 * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
 805 *
 806 */
 807static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 808	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
 809{
 810	struct timespec64 ts;
 811	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
 812
 813	smp_rmb();
 814
 815	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
 816	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
 817	 */
 818
 819	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
 820	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
 821	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 822
 823	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
 824
 825	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 826	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 827
 828	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
 829	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 830
 831	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 832	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
 833
 834	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
 835	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
 836	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
 837
 838	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
 839	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
 840
 841	smp_wmb();
 842}
 843
 844/*
 845 * Queue freeze logic:
 846 * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
 847 * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
 848 * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
 849 * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
 850 * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
 851 *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
 852 *    call-flow:
 853 *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
 854 *      prb_retire_current_block()
 855 *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
 856 *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
 857 *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
 858 * 6) Now there are two cases:
 859 *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
 860 *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
 861 *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
 862 *         re-open block-0 in near future.
 863 *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
 864 *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
 865 *         is free and can now be re-used.
 866 */
 867static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 868				  struct packet_sock *po)
 869{
 870	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
 871	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
 872}
 873
 874#define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 875
 876/*
 877 * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
 878 * and return a good offset.
 879 * Else, we will freeze the queue.
 880 * So, caller must check the return value.
 881 */
 882static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 883		struct packet_sock *po)
 884{
 885	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 886
 887	smp_rmb();
 888
 889	/* 1. Get current block num */
 890	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 891
 892	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
 893	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
 894		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
 895		return NULL;
 896	}
 897
 898	/*
 899	 * 3.
 900	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
 901	 * needs to get stored.
 902	 */
 903	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
 904	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
 905}
 906
 907static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 908		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
 909{
 910	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 911
 912	/* retire/close the current block */
 913	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
 914		/*
 915		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
 916		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
 917		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
 918		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
 919		 *
 920		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
 921		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
 922		 */
 923		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
 924			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
 925			write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 926			write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 927		}
 928		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
 929		return;
 930	}
 931}
 932
 933static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
 934{
 935	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
 936}
 937
 938static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 939{
 940	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
 941}
 942
 943static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
 944	__releases(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
 945{
 946	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
 947
 948	read_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 949}
 950
 951static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 952			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 953{
 954	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
 955}
 956
 957static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 958			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 959{
 960	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
 961}
 962
 963static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 964			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 965{
 966	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
 967		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
 968		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
 969		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
 970	} else {
 971		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
 972		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
 973		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
 974	}
 975}
 976
 977static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 978			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 979{
 980	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
 981	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
 982
 983	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
 984		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
 985	else
 986		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
 987}
 988
 989static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
 990				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 991				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
 992				unsigned int len)
 993	__acquires(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
 994{
 995	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
 996
 997	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
 998	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
 999	pkc->prev = curr;
1000	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1001	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1002	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1003	read_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
1004	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1005}
1006
1007/* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1008static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1009					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1010					    unsigned int len
1011					    )
1012{
1013	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1014	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1015	char *curr, *end;
1016
1017	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1018	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1019
1020	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1021	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1022		/*
1023		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1024		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1025		 */
1026		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
1027			/* Can't record this packet */
1028			return NULL;
1029		} else {
1030			/*
1031			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1032			 * Now let's open that block.
1033			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1034			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1035			 */
1036			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1037		}
1038	}
1039
1040	smp_mb();
1041	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1042	pkc->skb = skb;
1043	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1044
1045	/* first try the current block */
1046	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1047		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1048		return (void *)curr;
1049	}
1050
1051	/* Ok, close the current block */
1052	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1053
1054	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1055	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1056	if (curr) {
1057		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1058		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1059		return (void *)curr;
1060	}
1061
1062	/*
1063	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1064	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1065	 */
1066	return NULL;
1067}
1068
1069static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1070					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1071					    int status, unsigned int len)
1072{
1073	char *curr = NULL;
1074	switch (po->tp_version) {
1075	case TPACKET_V1:
1076	case TPACKET_V2:
1077		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1078					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1079		return curr;
1080	case TPACKET_V3:
1081		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, len);
1082	default:
1083		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1084		BUG();
1085		return NULL;
1086	}
1087}
1088
1089static void *prb_lookup_block(const struct packet_sock *po,
1090			      const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1091			      unsigned int idx,
1092			      int status)
1093{
1094	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1095	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1096
1097	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1098		return NULL;
1099	return pbd;
1100}
1101
1102static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1103{
1104	unsigned int prev;
1105	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1106		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1107	else
1108		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1109	return prev;
1110}
1111
1112/* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1113static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1114					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1115					 int status)
1116{
1117	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1118	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1119}
1120
1121static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1122					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1123					     int status)
1124{
1125	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1126		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1127
1128	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1129}
1130
1131static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1132					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1133{
1134	switch (po->tp_version) {
1135	case TPACKET_V1:
1136	case TPACKET_V2:
1137		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1138	case TPACKET_V3:
1139	default:
1140		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1141		BUG();
1142		return;
1143	}
1144}
1145
1146static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1147		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1148		int status)
1149{
1150	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1151	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1152}
1153
1154static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1155{
1156	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1157}
1158
1159static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1160{
1161	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1162}
1163
1164static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1165{
1166	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1167}
1168
1169static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1170{
1171	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1172	int cpu;
1173
1174	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1175	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1176		return 0;
1177
1178	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1179		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1180
1181	return refcnt;
1182}
1183
1184static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1185{
1186	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1187
1188	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1189	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1190		return -ENOBUFS;
1191
1192	return 0;
1193}
1194
1195static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1196{
1197	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1198}
1199
1200#define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1201#define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1202#define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1203#define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1204
1205static bool __tpacket_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1206{
1207	int idx, len;
1208
1209	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.frame_max) + 1;
1210	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.head);
1211	if (pow_off)
1212		idx += len >> pow_off;
1213	if (idx >= len)
1214		idx -= len;
1215	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1216}
1217
1218static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1219{
1220	int idx, len;
1221
1222	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks);
1223	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num);
1224	if (pow_off)
1225		idx += len >> pow_off;
1226	if (idx >= len)
1227		idx -= len;
1228	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1229}
1230
1231static int __packet_rcv_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po,
1232				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1233{
1234	const struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1235	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1236
1237	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1238		int rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1239		int avail = rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1240				   - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1241
1242		if (avail > (rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1243			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1244		else if (avail > 0)
1245			return ROOM_LOW;
1246		else
1247			return ROOM_NONE;
1248	}
1249
1250	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1251		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1252			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1253		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1254			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1255	} else {
1256		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1257			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1258		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1259			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1260	}
1261
1262	return ret;
1263}
1264
1265static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1266{
1267	int pressure, ret;
1268
1269	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1270	pressure = ret != ROOM_NORMAL;
1271
1272	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) != pressure)
1273		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure, pressure);
1274
1275	return ret;
1276}
1277
1278static void packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(struct packet_sock *po)
1279{
1280	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) &&
1281	    __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
1282		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure,  0);
1283}
1284
1285static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1286{
1287	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1288
1289	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1290	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1291
1292	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1293		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1294		return;
1295	}
1296
1297	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1298}
1299
1300static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1301{
1302	u32 *history = po->rollover->history;
1303	u32 victim, rxhash;
1304	int i, count = 0;
1305
1306	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1307	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1308		if (READ_ONCE(history[i]) == rxhash)
1309			count++;
1310
1311	victim = prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN;
1312
1313	/* Avoid dirtying the cache line if possible */
1314	if (READ_ONCE(history[victim]) != rxhash)
1315		WRITE_ONCE(history[victim], rxhash);
1316
1317	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1318}
1319
1320static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1321				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1322				      unsigned int num)
1323{
1324	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1325}
1326
1327static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1328				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1329				    unsigned int num)
1330{
1331	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1332
1333	return val % num;
1334}
1335
1336static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1337				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1338				     unsigned int num)
1339{
1340	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1341}
1342
1343static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1344				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1345				     unsigned int num)
1346{
1347	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1348}
1349
1350static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1351					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1352					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1353					  unsigned int num)
1354{
1355	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1356	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1357
1358	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1359
1360	if (try_self) {
1361		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1362		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1363		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1364			return idx;
1365		po_skip = po;
1366	}
1367
1368	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1369	do {
1370		po_next = pkt_sk(f->arr[i]);
1371		if (po_next != po_skip && !READ_ONCE(po_next->pressure) &&
1372		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1373			if (i != j)
1374				po->rollover->sock = i;
1375			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1376			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1377				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1378			return i;
1379		}
1380
1381		if (++i == num)
1382			i = 0;
1383	} while (i != j);
1384
1385	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1386	return idx;
1387}
1388
1389static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1390				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1391				    unsigned int num)
1392{
1393	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1394}
1395
1396static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1397				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1398				     unsigned int num)
1399{
1400	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1401	unsigned int ret = 0;
1402
1403	rcu_read_lock();
1404	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1405	if (prog)
1406		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1407	rcu_read_unlock();
1408
1409	return ret;
1410}
1411
1412static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1413{
1414	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1415}
1416
1417static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1418			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1419{
1420	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1421	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1422	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1423	struct packet_sock *po;
1424	unsigned int idx;
1425
1426	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1427		kfree_skb(skb);
1428		return 0;
1429	}
1430
1431	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1432		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1433		if (!skb)
1434			return 0;
1435	}
1436	switch (f->type) {
1437	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1438	default:
1439		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1440		break;
1441	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1442		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1443		break;
1444	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1445		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1446		break;
1447	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1448		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1449		break;
1450	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1451		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1452		break;
1453	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1454		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1455		break;
1456	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1457	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1458		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1459		break;
1460	}
1461
1462	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1463		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1464
1465	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1466	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1467}
1468
1469DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1470EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1471static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1472static u16 fanout_next_id;
1473
1474static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1475{
1476	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1477
1478	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1479	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1480	smp_wmb();
1481	f->num_members++;
1482	if (f->num_members == 1)
1483		dev_add_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1484	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1485}
1486
1487static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1488{
1489	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1490	int i;
1491
1492	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1493	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1494		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
 
1495			break;
1496	}
1497	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1498	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
 
 
1499	f->num_members--;
1500	if (f->num_members == 0)
1501		__dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1502	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1503}
1504
1505static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1506{
1507	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1508		return false;
1509
1510	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1511}
1512
1513static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1514{
1515	switch (f->type) {
1516	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1517		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1518		break;
1519	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1520	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1521		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1522		break;
1523	}
1524}
1525
1526static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1527{
1528	struct bpf_prog *old;
1529
1530	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1531	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1532	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1533	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1534
1535	if (old) {
1536		synchronize_net();
1537		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1538	}
1539}
1540
1541static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1542				unsigned int len)
1543{
1544	struct bpf_prog *new;
1545	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1546	int ret;
1547
1548	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1549		return -EPERM;
1550
1551	ret = copy_bpf_fprog_from_user(&fprog, data, len);
1552	if (ret)
1553		return ret;
1554
1555	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1556	if (ret)
1557		return ret;
1558
1559	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1560	return 0;
1561}
1562
1563static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1564				unsigned int len)
1565{
1566	struct bpf_prog *new;
1567	u32 fd;
1568
1569	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1570		return -EPERM;
1571	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1572		return -EINVAL;
1573	if (copy_from_sockptr(&fd, data, len))
1574		return -EFAULT;
1575
1576	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1577	if (IS_ERR(new))
1578		return PTR_ERR(new);
1579
1580	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1581	return 0;
1582}
1583
1584static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1585			   unsigned int len)
1586{
1587	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1588	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1589		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1590	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1591		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1592	default:
1593		return -EINVAL;
1594	}
1595}
1596
1597static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1598{
1599	switch (f->type) {
1600	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1601	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1602		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1603	}
1604}
1605
1606static bool __fanout_id_is_free(struct sock *sk, u16 candidate_id)
1607{
1608	struct packet_fanout *f;
1609
1610	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1611		if (f->id == candidate_id &&
1612		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1613			return false;
1614		}
1615	}
1616	return true;
1617}
1618
1619static bool fanout_find_new_id(struct sock *sk, u16 *new_id)
1620{
1621	u16 id = fanout_next_id;
1622
1623	do {
1624		if (__fanout_id_is_free(sk, id)) {
1625			*new_id = id;
1626			fanout_next_id = id + 1;
1627			return true;
1628		}
1629
1630		id++;
1631	} while (id != fanout_next_id);
1632
1633	return false;
1634}
1635
1636static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1637{
1638	struct packet_rollover *rollover = NULL;
1639	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 
1640	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1641	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1642	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
 
1643	int err;
1644
1645	switch (type) {
1646	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1647		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1648			return -EINVAL;
 
1649	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1650	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1651	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1652	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1653	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1654	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1655	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1656		break;
1657	default:
1658		return -EINVAL;
1659	}
1660
1661	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1662
1663	err = -EALREADY;
1664	if (po->fanout)
1665		goto out;
1666
1667	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1668	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1669		err = -ENOMEM;
1670		rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1671		if (!rollover)
1672			goto out;
1673		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num, 0);
1674		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_huge, 0);
1675		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_failed, 0);
1676	}
1677
1678	if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID) {
1679		if (id != 0) {
1680			err = -EINVAL;
1681			goto out;
1682		}
1683		if (!fanout_find_new_id(sk, &id)) {
1684			err = -ENOMEM;
1685			goto out;
1686		}
1687		/* ephemeral flag for the first socket in the group: drop it */
1688		flags &= ~(PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID >> 8);
1689	}
1690
1691	match = NULL;
1692	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1693		if (f->id == id &&
1694		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1695			match = f;
1696			break;
1697		}
1698	}
1699	err = -EINVAL;
1700	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1701		goto out;
1702	if (!match) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1703		err = -ENOMEM;
1704		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
 
1705		if (!match)
1706			goto out;
1707		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1708		match->id = id;
1709		match->type = type;
1710		match->flags = flags;
1711		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1712		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1713		refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1714		fanout_init_data(match);
1715		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1716		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1717		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1718		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1719		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
 
1720		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1721	}
1722	err = -EINVAL;
1723
1724	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1725	if (po->running &&
1726	    match->type == type &&
1727	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1728	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1729		err = -ENOSPC;
1730		if (refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1731			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1732			po->fanout = match;
1733			po->rollover = rollover;
1734			rollover = NULL;
1735			refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) + 1);
1736			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1737			err = 0;
1738		}
1739	}
1740	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1741
1742	if (err && !refcount_read(&match->sk_ref)) {
1743		list_del(&match->list);
1744		kfree(match);
1745	}
1746
1747out:
1748	kfree(rollover);
1749	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1750	return err;
1751}
1752
1753/* If pkt_sk(sk)->fanout->sk_ref is zero, this function removes
1754 * pkt_sk(sk)->fanout from fanout_list and returns pkt_sk(sk)->fanout.
1755 * It is the responsibility of the caller to call fanout_release_data() and
1756 * free the returned packet_fanout (after synchronize_net())
1757 */
1758static struct packet_fanout *fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1759{
1760	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1761	struct packet_fanout *f;
1762
1763	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1764	f = po->fanout;
1765	if (f) {
1766		po->fanout = NULL;
1767
1768		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref))
1769			list_del(&f->list);
1770		else
1771			f = NULL;
1772	}
1773	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1774
1775	return f;
1776}
1777
1778static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1779					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1780{
1781	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1782	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1783	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1784	 */
1785	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1786		return false;
1787
1788	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1789	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1790}
1791
1792static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1793
1794static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1795
1796static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1797			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1798{
1799	struct sock *sk;
1800	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1801
1802	/*
1803	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1804	 *	field for just this event.
1805	 */
1806
1807	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1808
1809	/*
1810	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1811	 *	right or kerboom...]
1812	 *
1813	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1814	 *	push it back.
1815	 *
1816	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1817	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1818	 */
1819
1820	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1821		goto out;
1822
1823	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1824		goto out;
1825
1826	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1827	if (skb == NULL)
1828		goto oom;
1829
1830	/* drop any routing info */
1831	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1832
1833	/* drop conntrack reference */
1834	nf_reset_ct(skb);
1835
1836	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1837
1838	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1839
1840	/*
1841	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1842	 */
1843
1844	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1845	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1846	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1847
1848	/*
1849	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1850	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1851	 */
1852
1853	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1854		return 0;
1855
1856out:
1857	kfree_skb(skb);
1858oom:
1859	return 0;
1860}
1861
1862static void packet_parse_headers(struct sk_buff *skb, struct socket *sock)
1863{
1864	if ((!skb->protocol || skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) &&
1865	    sock->type == SOCK_RAW) {
1866		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1867		skb->protocol = dev_parse_header_protocol(skb);
1868	}
1869
1870	skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
1871}
1872
1873/*
1874 *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1875 *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1876 */
1877
1878static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1879			       size_t len)
1880{
1881	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1882	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1883	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1884	struct net_device *dev;
1885	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1886	__be16 proto = 0;
1887	int err;
1888	int extra_len = 0;
1889
1890	/*
1891	 *	Get and verify the address.
1892	 */
1893
1894	if (saddr) {
1895		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1896			return -EINVAL;
1897		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1898			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1899	} else
1900		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1901
1902	/*
1903	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1904	 */
1905
1906	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1907retry:
1908	rcu_read_lock();
1909	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1910	err = -ENODEV;
1911	if (dev == NULL)
1912		goto out_unlock;
1913
1914	err = -ENETDOWN;
1915	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1916		goto out_unlock;
1917
1918	/*
1919	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1920	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1921	 */
1922
1923	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1924		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1925			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1926			goto out_unlock;
1927		}
1928		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1929	}
1930
1931	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1932	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1933		goto out_unlock;
1934
1935	if (!skb) {
1936		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1937		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1938		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1939
1940		rcu_read_unlock();
1941		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1942		if (skb == NULL)
1943			return -ENOBUFS;
1944		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1945		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1946		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1947		 */
1948		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1949		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1950
1951		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1952		if (hhlen) {
1953			skb->data -= hhlen;
1954			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1955			if (len < hhlen)
1956				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1957		}
1958		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1959		if (err)
1960			goto out_free;
1961		goto retry;
1962	}
1963
1964	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1965		err = -EINVAL;
1966		goto out_unlock;
1967	}
1968	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1969	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1970		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1971		goto out_unlock;
1972	}
1973
1974	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1975	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1976		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1977		if (unlikely(err))
1978			goto out_unlock;
1979	}
1980
1981	skb->protocol = proto;
1982	skb->dev = dev;
1983	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1984	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1985	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
1986
1987	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
1988
1989	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
1990		skb->no_fcs = 1;
1991
1992	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
1993
1994	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1995	rcu_read_unlock();
1996	return len;
1997
1998out_unlock:
1999	rcu_read_unlock();
2000out_free:
2001	kfree_skb(skb);
2002	return err;
2003}
2004
2005static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
2006			       const struct sock *sk,
2007			       unsigned int res)
2008{
2009	struct sk_filter *filter;
2010
2011	rcu_read_lock();
2012	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
2013	if (filter != NULL)
2014		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
2015	rcu_read_unlock();
2016
2017	return res;
2018}
2019
2020static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2021			   size_t *len)
2022{
2023	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
2024
2025	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
2026		return -EINVAL;
2027	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2028
2029	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le(), true, 0))
2030		return -EINVAL;
2031
2032	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
2033}
2034
2035/*
2036 * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
2037 * are discarded by BPF.
2038 *
2039 * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
2040 * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
2041 * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
2042 * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
2043 * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
2044 * we will not harm anyone.
2045 */
2046
2047static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2048		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2049{
2050	struct sock *sk;
2051	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2052	struct packet_sock *po;
2053	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2054	int skb_len = skb->len;
2055	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2056	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2057
2058	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2059		goto drop;
2060
2061	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2062	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2063
2064	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2065		goto drop;
2066
2067	skb->dev = dev;
2068
2069	if (dev->header_ops) {
2070		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2071		 * exported to higher levels.
2072		 *
2073		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2074		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2075		 * never delivered to user.
2076		 */
2077		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2078			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2079		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2080			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2081			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2082		}
2083	}
2084
2085	snaplen = skb->len;
2086
2087	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2088	if (!res)
2089		goto drop_n_restore;
2090	if (snaplen > res)
2091		snaplen = res;
2092
2093	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2094		goto drop_n_acct;
2095
2096	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2097		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2098		if (nskb == NULL)
2099			goto drop_n_acct;
2100
2101		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2102			skb->data = skb_head;
2103			skb->len = skb_len;
2104		}
2105		consume_skb(skb);
2106		skb = nskb;
2107	}
2108
2109	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2110
2111	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2112	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2113	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2114	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2115		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2116	else
2117		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2118
2119	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2120
2121	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2122	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2123	 */
2124	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2125
2126	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2127		goto drop_n_acct;
2128
2129	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2130	skb->dev = NULL;
2131	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2132
2133	/* drop conntrack reference */
2134	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2135
2136	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2137	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2138	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2139	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2140	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2141	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2142	return 0;
2143
2144drop_n_acct:
2145	is_drop_n_account = true;
2146	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2147	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2148
2149drop_n_restore:
2150	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2151		skb->data = skb_head;
2152		skb->len = skb_len;
2153	}
2154drop:
2155	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2156		consume_skb(skb);
2157	else
2158		kfree_skb(skb);
2159	return 0;
2160}
2161
2162static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2163		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2164{
2165	struct sock *sk;
2166	struct packet_sock *po;
2167	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2168	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2169	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2170	int skb_len = skb->len;
2171	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2172	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2173	unsigned short macoff, hdrlen;
2174	unsigned int netoff;
2175	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2176	struct timespec64 ts;
2177	__u32 ts_status;
2178	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2179	unsigned int slot_id = 0;
2180	bool do_vnet = false;
2181
2182	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2183	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2184	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2185	 */
2186	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2187	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2188
2189	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2190		goto drop;
2191
2192	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2193	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2194
2195	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2196		goto drop;
2197
2198	if (dev->header_ops) {
2199		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2200			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2201		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2202			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2203			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2204		}
2205	}
2206
2207	snaplen = skb->len;
2208
2209	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2210	if (!res)
2211		goto drop_n_restore;
2212
2213	/* If we are flooded, just give up */
2214	if (__packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb) == ROOM_NONE) {
2215		atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2216		goto drop_n_restore;
2217	}
2218
2219	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2220		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2221	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2222		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2223		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2224		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2225
2226	if (snaplen > res)
2227		snaplen = res;
2228
2229	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2230		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2231				  po->tp_reserve;
2232	} else {
2233		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2234		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2235				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2236				       po->tp_reserve;
2237		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2238			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2239			do_vnet = true;
2240		}
2241		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2242	}
2243	if (netoff > USHRT_MAX) {
2244		atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2245		goto drop_n_restore;
2246	}
2247	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2248		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2249			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2250			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2251				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2252					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2253				} else {
2254					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2255					skb_head = skb->data;
2256				}
2257				if (copy_skb)
2258					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2259			}
2260			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2261			if ((int)snaplen < 0) {
2262				snaplen = 0;
2263				do_vnet = false;
2264			}
2265		}
2266	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2267			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2268		u32 nval;
2269
2270		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2271		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2272			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2273		snaplen = nval;
2274		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2275			snaplen = 0;
2276			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2277			do_vnet = false;
2278		}
2279	}
2280	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2281	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2282					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2283	if (!h.raw)
2284		goto drop_n_account;
2285
2286	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2287		slot_id = po->rx_ring.head;
2288		if (test_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map))
2289			goto drop_n_account;
2290		__set_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2291	}
2292
2293	if (do_vnet &&
2294	    virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2295				    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2296				    vio_le(), true, 0)) {
2297		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3)
2298			prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2299		goto drop_n_account;
2300	}
2301
2302	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2303		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2304	/*
2305	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2306	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2307	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2308	 * at packet level.
2309	 */
2310		if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
2311			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2312	}
2313
2314	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2315	if (copy_skb) {
2316		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2317		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2318	}
2319	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2320
2321	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2322
2323	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
 
 
 
 
 
2324		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
2325
2326	status |= ts_status;
2327
2328	switch (po->tp_version) {
2329	case TPACKET_V1:
2330		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2331		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2332		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2333		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2334		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2335		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2336		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2337		break;
2338	case TPACKET_V2:
2339		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2340		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2341		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2342		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2343		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2344		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2345		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2346			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2347			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2348			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2349		} else {
2350			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2351			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2352		}
2353		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2354		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2355		break;
2356	case TPACKET_V3:
2357		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2358		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2359		 */
2360		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2361		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2362		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2363		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2364		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2365		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2366		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2367		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2368		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2369		break;
2370	default:
2371		BUG();
2372	}
2373
2374	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2375	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2376	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2377	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2378	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2379	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2380	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2381		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2382	else
2383		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2384
2385	smp_mb();
2386
2387#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2388	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2389		u8 *start, *end;
2390
2391		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2392					macoff + snaplen);
2393
2394		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2395			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2396	}
2397	smp_wmb();
2398#endif
2399
2400	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2401		spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2402		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2403		__clear_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2404		spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2405		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2406	} else if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
2407		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2408	}
2409
2410drop_n_restore:
2411	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2412		skb->data = skb_head;
2413		skb->len = skb_len;
2414	}
2415drop:
2416	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2417		consume_skb(skb);
2418	else
2419		kfree_skb(skb);
2420	return 0;
2421
2422drop_n_account:
2423	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2424	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2425	is_drop_n_account = true;
2426
2427	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2428	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2429	goto drop_n_restore;
2430}
2431
2432static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2433{
2434	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2435
2436	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2437		void *ph;
2438		__u32 ts;
2439
2440		ph = skb_zcopy_get_nouarg(skb);
2441		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2442
2443		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2444		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2445
2446		if (!packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))
2447			complete(&po->skb_completion);
2448	}
2449
2450	sock_wfree(skb);
2451}
2452
2453static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2454{
2455	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2456	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2457	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2458	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2459		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2460			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2461			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2462
2463	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2464		return -EINVAL;
2465
2466	return 0;
2467}
2468
2469static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2470				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2471{
2472	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2473		return -EINVAL;
2474	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2475
2476	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2477		return -EFAULT;
2478
2479	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2480}
2481
2482static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2483		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2484		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2485		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2486{
2487	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2488	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2489	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2490	struct page *page;
2491	int err;
2492
2493	ph.raw = frame;
2494
2495	skb->protocol = proto;
2496	skb->dev = dev;
2497	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2498	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2499	skb->tstamp = sockc->transmit_time;
2500	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc->tsflags);
2501	skb_zcopy_set_nouarg(skb, ph.raw);
2502
2503	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2504	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2505
2506	to_write = tp_len;
2507
2508	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2509		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2510				NULL, tp_len);
2511		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2512			return -EINVAL;
2513	} else if (copylen) {
2514		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2515
2516		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2517		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2518		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2519		if (unlikely(err))
2520			return err;
2521		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2522			return -EINVAL;
2523
2524		data += hdrlen;
2525		to_write -= hdrlen;
2526	}
2527
2528	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2529	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2530	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2531
2532	skb->data_len = to_write;
2533	skb->len += to_write;
2534	skb->truesize += to_write;
2535	refcount_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2536
2537	while (likely(to_write)) {
2538		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2539
2540		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2541			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2542			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2543			return -EFAULT;
2544		}
2545
2546		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2547		data += len;
2548		flush_dcache_page(page);
2549		get_page(page);
2550		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2551		to_write -= len;
2552		offset = 0;
2553		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2554		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2555	}
2556
2557	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2558
2559	return tp_len;
2560}
2561
2562static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2563				int size_max, void **data)
2564{
2565	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2566	int tp_len, off;
2567
2568	ph.raw = frame;
2569
2570	switch (po->tp_version) {
2571	case TPACKET_V3:
2572		if (ph.h3->tp_next_offset != 0) {
2573			pr_warn_once("variable sized slot not supported");
2574			return -EINVAL;
2575		}
2576		tp_len = ph.h3->tp_len;
2577		break;
2578	case TPACKET_V2:
2579		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2580		break;
2581	default:
2582		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2583		break;
2584	}
2585	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2586		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2587		return -EMSGSIZE;
2588	}
2589
2590	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2591		int off_min, off_max;
2592
2593		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2594		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2595		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2596			switch (po->tp_version) {
2597			case TPACKET_V3:
2598				off = ph.h3->tp_net;
2599				break;
2600			case TPACKET_V2:
2601				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2602				break;
2603			default:
2604				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2605				break;
2606			}
2607		} else {
2608			switch (po->tp_version) {
2609			case TPACKET_V3:
2610				off = ph.h3->tp_mac;
2611				break;
2612			case TPACKET_V2:
2613				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2614				break;
2615			default:
2616				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2617				break;
2618			}
2619		}
2620		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2621			return -EINVAL;
2622	} else {
2623		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2624	}
2625
2626	*data = frame + off;
2627	return tp_len;
2628}
2629
2630static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2631{
2632	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2633	struct net_device *dev;
2634	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2635	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2636	__be16 proto;
2637	int err, reserve = 0;
2638	void *ph;
2639	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2640	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2641	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2642	int tp_len, size_max;
2643	void *data;
2644	int len_sum = 0;
2645	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2646	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2647	long timeo = 0;
2648
2649	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2650
2651	/* packet_sendmsg() check on tx_ring.pg_vec was lockless,
2652	 * we need to confirm it under protection of pg_vec_lock.
2653	 */
2654	if (unlikely(!po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2655		err = -EBUSY;
2656		goto out;
2657	}
2658	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2659		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2660		proto	= po->num;
2661	} else {
2662		err = -EINVAL;
2663		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2664			goto out;
2665		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2666					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2667						sll_addr)))
2668			goto out;
2669		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2670		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2671		if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2672			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2673				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2674				goto out_put;
2675			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2676		}
2677	}
2678
2679	err = -ENXIO;
2680	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2681		goto out;
2682	err = -ENETDOWN;
2683	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2684		goto out_put;
2685
2686	sockcm_init(&sockc, &po->sk);
2687	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2688		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2689		if (unlikely(err))
2690			goto out_put;
2691	}
2692
2693	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2694		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2695	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2696		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2697
2698	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2699		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2700
2701	reinit_completion(&po->skb_completion);
2702
2703	do {
2704		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2705					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2706		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2707			if (need_wait && skb) {
2708				timeo = sock_sndtimeo(&po->sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2709				timeo = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&po->skb_completion, timeo);
2710				if (timeo <= 0) {
2711					err = !timeo ? -ETIMEDOUT : -ERESTARTSYS;
2712					goto out_put;
2713				}
2714			}
2715			/* check for additional frames */
2716			continue;
2717		}
2718
2719		skb = NULL;
2720		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2721		if (tp_len < 0)
2722			goto tpacket_error;
2723
2724		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2725		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2726		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2727		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2728			vnet_hdr = data;
2729			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2730			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2731			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2732			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2733				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2734				goto tpacket_error;
2735			}
2736			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2737						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2738		}
2739		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2740		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2741				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2742				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2743				!need_wait, &err);
2744
2745		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2746			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2747			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2748				err = len_sum;
2749			goto out_status;
2750		}
2751		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2752					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2753		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2754		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2755		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2756		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2757			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2758
2759		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2760tpacket_error:
2761			if (po->tp_loss) {
2762				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2763						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2764				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2765				kfree_skb(skb);
2766				continue;
2767			} else {
2768				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2769				err = tp_len;
2770				goto out_status;
2771			}
2772		}
2773
2774		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2775			if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr, vio_le())) {
2776				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2777				goto tpacket_error;
2778			}
2779			virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, vnet_hdr);
2780		}
2781
2782		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2783		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2784		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2785
2786		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2787		err = po->xmit(skb);
2788		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2789			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2790			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2791				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2792				/* skb was destructed already */
2793				skb = NULL;
2794				goto out_status;
2795			}
2796			/*
2797			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2798			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2799			 */
2800			err = 0;
2801		}
2802		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2803		len_sum += tp_len;
2804	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2805		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2806		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2807		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2808		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2809		 * anyway.
2810		 */
2811		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2812
2813	err = len_sum;
2814	goto out_put;
2815
2816out_status:
2817	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2818	kfree_skb(skb);
2819out_put:
2820	dev_put(dev);
2821out:
2822	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2823	return err;
2824}
2825
2826static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2827				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2828				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2829				        int *err)
2830{
2831	struct sk_buff *skb;
2832
2833	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2834	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2835		linear = len;
2836
2837	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2838				   err, 0);
2839	if (!skb)
2840		return NULL;
2841
2842	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2843	skb_put(skb, linear);
2844	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2845	skb->len += len - linear;
2846
2847	return skb;
2848}
2849
2850static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2851{
2852	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2853	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2854	struct sk_buff *skb;
2855	struct net_device *dev;
2856	__be16 proto;
2857	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2858	int err, reserve = 0;
2859	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2860	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2861	int offset = 0;
2862	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2863	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
2864	int hlen, tlen, linear;
2865	int extra_len = 0;
2866
2867	/*
2868	 *	Get and verify the address.
2869	 */
2870
2871	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2872		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2873		proto	= po->num;
2874	} else {
2875		err = -EINVAL;
2876		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2877			goto out;
2878		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2879			goto out;
2880		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2881		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2882		if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2883			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2884				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2885				goto out_unlock;
2886			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2887		}
2888	}
2889
2890	err = -ENXIO;
2891	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2892		goto out_unlock;
2893	err = -ENETDOWN;
2894	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2895		goto out_unlock;
2896
2897	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
2898	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2899	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2900		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2901		if (unlikely(err))
2902			goto out_unlock;
2903	}
2904
2905	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2906		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2907	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2908		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2909		if (err)
2910			goto out_unlock;
2911		has_vnet_hdr = true;
2912	}
2913
2914	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2915		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2916			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2917			goto out_unlock;
2918		}
2919		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2920	}
2921
2922	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2923	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2924	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2925		goto out_unlock;
2926
2927	err = -ENOBUFS;
2928	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2929	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2930	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
2931	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
2932	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
2933			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2934	if (skb == NULL)
2935		goto out_unlock;
2936
2937	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2938
2939	err = -EINVAL;
2940	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2941		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2942		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2943			goto out_free;
2944	} else if (reserve) {
2945		skb_reserve(skb, -reserve);
2946		if (len < reserve + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) &&
2947		    dev->min_header_len != dev->hard_header_len)
2948			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2949	}
2950
2951	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2952	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2953	if (err)
2954		goto out_free;
2955
2956	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2957	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2958		err = -EINVAL;
2959		goto out_free;
2960	}
2961
2962	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
2963
2964	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2965	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2966		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2967		goto out_free;
2968	}
2969
2970	skb->protocol = proto;
2971	skb->dev = dev;
2972	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2973	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
2974	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
2975
2976	if (has_vnet_hdr) {
2977		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
2978		if (err)
2979			goto out_free;
2980		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2981		virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, &vnet_hdr);
2982	}
2983
2984	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2985
2986	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2987		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2988
2989	err = po->xmit(skb);
2990	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2991		goto out_unlock;
2992
2993	dev_put(dev);
2994
2995	return len;
2996
2997out_free:
2998	kfree_skb(skb);
2999out_unlock:
3000	if (dev)
3001		dev_put(dev);
3002out:
3003	return err;
3004}
3005
3006static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
3007{
3008	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3009	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3010
3011	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
 
 
 
3012		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
3013	else
3014		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
3015}
3016
3017/*
3018 *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
3019 *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
3020 */
3021
3022static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
3023{
3024	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3025	struct packet_sock *po;
3026	struct packet_fanout *f;
3027	struct net *net;
3028	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3029
3030	if (!sk)
3031		return 0;
3032
3033	net = sock_net(sk);
3034	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3035
3036	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3037	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
3038	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3039
3040	preempt_disable();
3041	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
3042	preempt_enable();
3043
3044	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3045	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3046	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3047
3048	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
3049		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3050		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3051	}
3052	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3053
3054	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
3055
3056	lock_sock(sk);
3057	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3058		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3059		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
3060	}
3061
3062	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3063		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3064		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
3065	}
3066	release_sock(sk);
3067
3068	f = fanout_release(sk);
3069
3070	synchronize_net();
3071
3072	kfree(po->rollover);
3073	if (f) {
3074		fanout_release_data(f);
3075		kfree(f);
3076	}
3077	/*
3078	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
3079	 */
3080	sock_orphan(sk);
3081	sock->sk = NULL;
3082
3083	/* Purge queues */
3084
3085	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3086	packet_free_pending(po);
3087	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
3088
3089	sock_put(sk);
3090	return 0;
3091}
3092
3093/*
3094 *	Attach a packet hook.
3095 */
3096
3097static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
3098			  __be16 proto)
3099{
3100	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3101	struct net_device *dev_curr;
3102	__be16 proto_curr;
3103	bool need_rehook;
3104	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3105	int ret = 0;
3106	bool unlisted = false;
3107
3108	lock_sock(sk);
3109	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3110	rcu_read_lock();
3111
3112	if (po->fanout) {
3113		ret = -EINVAL;
3114		goto out_unlock;
3115	}
3116
3117	if (name) {
3118		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
3119		if (!dev) {
3120			ret = -ENODEV;
3121			goto out_unlock;
3122		}
3123	} else if (ifindex) {
3124		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3125		if (!dev) {
3126			ret = -ENODEV;
3127			goto out_unlock;
3128		}
3129	}
3130
3131	if (dev)
3132		dev_hold(dev);
3133
3134	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3135	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3136
3137	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3138
3139	if (need_rehook) {
3140		if (po->running) {
3141			rcu_read_unlock();
3142			/* prevents packet_notifier() from calling
3143			 * register_prot_hook()
3144			 */
3145			po->num = 0;
3146			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3147			rcu_read_lock();
3148			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3149			if (dev)
3150				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3151								 dev->ifindex);
3152		}
3153
3154		BUG_ON(po->running);
3155		po->num = proto;
3156		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3157
3158		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3159			dev_put(dev);
3160			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3161			po->ifindex = -1;
3162			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3163		} else {
3164			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3165			po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
3166			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3167		}
3168	}
3169	if (dev_curr)
3170		dev_put(dev_curr);
3171
3172	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3173		goto out_unlock;
3174
3175	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3176		register_prot_hook(sk);
3177	} else {
3178		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3179		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3180			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3181	}
3182
3183out_unlock:
3184	rcu_read_unlock();
3185	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3186	release_sock(sk);
3187	return ret;
3188}
3189
3190/*
3191 *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3192 */
3193
3194static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3195			    int addr_len)
3196{
3197	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3198	char name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data) + 1];
3199
3200	/*
3201	 *	Check legality
3202	 */
3203
3204	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3205		return -EINVAL;
3206	/* uaddr->sa_data comes from the userspace, it's not guaranteed to be
3207	 * zero-terminated.
3208	 */
3209	memcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3210	name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data)] = 0;
3211
3212	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3213}
3214
3215static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3216{
3217	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3218	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3219
3220	/*
3221	 *	Check legality
3222	 */
3223
3224	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3225		return -EINVAL;
3226	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3227		return -EINVAL;
3228
3229	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3230			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3231}
3232
3233static struct proto packet_proto = {
3234	.name	  = "PACKET",
3235	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3236	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3237};
3238
3239/*
3240 *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3241 */
3242
3243static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3244			 int kern)
3245{
3246	struct sock *sk;
3247	struct packet_sock *po;
3248	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3249	int err;
3250
3251	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3252		return -EPERM;
3253	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3254	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3255		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3256
3257	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3258
3259	err = -ENOBUFS;
3260	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3261	if (sk == NULL)
3262		goto out;
3263
3264	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3265	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3266		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3267
3268	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3269
3270	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3271	init_completion(&po->skb_completion);
3272	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3273	po->num = proto;
3274	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3275
3276	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3277	if (err)
3278		goto out2;
3279
3280	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3281
3282	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3283	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3284
3285	/*
3286	 *	Attach a protocol block
3287	 */
3288
3289	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3290	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3291	po->rollover = NULL;
3292	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3293
3294	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3295		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3296
3297	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3298
3299	if (proto) {
3300		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3301		__register_prot_hook(sk);
3302	}
3303
3304	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3305	sk_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3306	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3307
3308	preempt_disable();
3309	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3310	preempt_enable();
3311
3312	return 0;
3313out2:
3314	sk_free(sk);
3315out:
3316	return err;
3317}
3318
3319/*
3320 *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3321 *	If necessary we block.
3322 */
3323
3324static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3325			  int flags)
3326{
3327	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3328	struct sk_buff *skb;
3329	int copied, err;
3330	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3331	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3332
3333	err = -EINVAL;
3334	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3335		goto out;
3336
3337#if 0
3338	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3339	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3340		return -ENODEV;
3341#endif
3342
3343	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3344		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3345					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3346		goto out;
3347	}
3348
3349	/*
3350	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3351	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3352	 *	in the protocol layers.
3353	 *
3354	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3355	 *	but then it will block.
3356	 */
3357
3358	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3359
3360	/*
3361	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3362	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3363	 *	retries.
3364	 */
3365
3366	if (skb == NULL)
3367		goto out;
3368
3369	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(pkt_sk(sk));
3370
3371	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3372		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3373		if (err)
3374			goto out_free;
3375		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3376	}
3377
3378	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3379	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3380	 * anyway.
3381	 */
3382	copied = skb->len;
3383	if (copied > len) {
3384		copied = len;
3385		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3386	}
3387
3388	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3389	if (err)
3390		goto out_free;
3391
3392	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3393		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3394
3395		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3396		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3397		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3398		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3399	}
3400
3401	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3402
3403	if (msg->msg_name) {
3404		int copy_len;
3405
3406		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3407		 * in, we fill it in now.
3408		 */
3409		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3410			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3411			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3412			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3413		} else {
3414			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3415
3416			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3417				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3418			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3419			if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) {
3420				memset(msg->msg_name +
3421				       offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr),
3422				       0, sizeof(sll->sll_addr));
3423				msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
3424			}
3425		}
3426		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa, copy_len);
3427	}
3428
3429	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3430		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3431
3432		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3433		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3434			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3435		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3436			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3437			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3438			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3439
3440		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3441		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3442		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3443		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3444		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3445			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3446			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3447			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3448		} else {
3449			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3450			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3451		}
3452		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3453	}
3454
3455	/*
3456	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3457	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3458	 */
3459	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3460
3461out_free:
3462	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3463out:
3464	return err;
3465}
3466
3467static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3468			       int peer)
3469{
3470	struct net_device *dev;
3471	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3472
3473	if (peer)
3474		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3475
3476	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3477	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3478	rcu_read_lock();
3479	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3480	if (dev)
3481		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3482	rcu_read_unlock();
3483
3484	return sizeof(*uaddr);
3485}
3486
3487static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3488			  int peer)
3489{
3490	struct net_device *dev;
3491	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3492	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3493	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
 
3494
3495	if (peer)
3496		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3497
 
3498	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3499	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3500	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3501	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3502	rcu_read_lock();
3503	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3504	if (dev) {
3505		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3506		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3507		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3508	} else {
3509		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3510		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3511	}
3512	rcu_read_unlock();
3513
3514	return offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3515}
3516
3517static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3518			 int what)
3519{
3520	switch (i->type) {
3521	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3522		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3523			return -EINVAL;
3524		if (what > 0)
3525			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3526		else
3527			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3528		break;
3529	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3530		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3531	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3532		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3533	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3534		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3535			return -EINVAL;
3536		if (what > 0)
3537			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3538		else
3539			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3540		break;
3541	default:
3542		break;
3543	}
3544	return 0;
3545}
3546
3547static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3548				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3549{
3550	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3551
3552	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3553		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3554			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3555			*mlp = ml->next;
3556			kfree(ml);
3557		} else
3558			mlp = &ml->next;
3559	}
3560}
3561
3562static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3563{
3564	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3565	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3566	struct net_device *dev;
3567	int err;
3568
3569	rtnl_lock();
3570
3571	err = -ENODEV;
3572	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3573	if (!dev)
3574		goto done;
3575
3576	err = -EINVAL;
3577	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3578		goto done;
3579
3580	err = -ENOBUFS;
3581	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3582	if (i == NULL)
3583		goto done;
3584
3585	err = 0;
3586	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3587		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3588		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3589		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3590		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3591			ml->count++;
3592			/* Free the new element ... */
3593			kfree(i);
3594			goto done;
3595		}
3596	}
3597
3598	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3599	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3600	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3601	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3602	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3603	i->count = 1;
3604	i->next = po->mclist;
3605	po->mclist = i;
3606	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3607	if (err) {
3608		po->mclist = i->next;
3609		kfree(i);
3610	}
3611
3612done:
3613	rtnl_unlock();
3614	return err;
3615}
3616
3617static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3618{
3619	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3620
3621	rtnl_lock();
3622
3623	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3624		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3625		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3626		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3627		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3628			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3629				struct net_device *dev;
3630				*mlp = ml->next;
3631				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3632				if (dev)
3633					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3634				kfree(ml);
3635			}
3636			break;
3637		}
3638	}
3639	rtnl_unlock();
3640	return 0;
3641}
3642
3643static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3644{
3645	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3646	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3647
3648	if (!po->mclist)
3649		return;
3650
3651	rtnl_lock();
3652	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3653		struct net_device *dev;
3654
3655		po->mclist = ml->next;
3656		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3657		if (dev != NULL)
3658			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3659		kfree(ml);
3660	}
3661	rtnl_unlock();
3662}
3663
3664static int
3665packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3666		  unsigned int optlen)
3667{
3668	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3669	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3670	int ret;
3671
3672	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3673		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3674
3675	switch (optname) {
3676	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3677	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3678	{
3679		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3680		int len = optlen;
3681		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3682		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3683			return -EINVAL;
3684		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3685			len = sizeof(mreq);
3686		if (copy_from_sockptr(&mreq, optval, len))
3687			return -EFAULT;
3688		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3689			return -EINVAL;
3690		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3691			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3692		else
3693			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3694		return ret;
3695	}
3696
3697	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3698	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3699	{
3700		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3701		int len;
3702
3703		lock_sock(sk);
3704		switch (po->tp_version) {
3705		case TPACKET_V1:
3706		case TPACKET_V2:
3707			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3708			break;
3709		case TPACKET_V3:
3710		default:
3711			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3712			break;
3713		}
3714		if (optlen < len) {
3715			ret = -EINVAL;
3716		} else {
3717			if (copy_from_sockptr(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3718				ret = -EFAULT;
3719			else
3720				ret = packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3721						    optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3722		}
3723		release_sock(sk);
3724		return ret;
3725	}
3726	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3727	{
3728		int val;
3729
3730		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3731			return -EINVAL;
3732		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3733			return -EFAULT;
3734
3735		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3736		return 0;
3737	}
3738	case PACKET_VERSION:
3739	{
3740		int val;
3741
3742		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3743			return -EINVAL;
3744		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3745			return -EFAULT;
3746		switch (val) {
3747		case TPACKET_V1:
3748		case TPACKET_V2:
3749		case TPACKET_V3:
3750			break;
3751		default:
3752			return -EINVAL;
3753		}
3754		lock_sock(sk);
3755		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3756			ret = -EBUSY;
3757		} else {
3758			po->tp_version = val;
3759			ret = 0;
3760		}
3761		release_sock(sk);
3762		return ret;
3763	}
3764	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3765	{
3766		unsigned int val;
3767
3768		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3769			return -EINVAL;
3770		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3771			return -EFAULT;
3772		if (val > INT_MAX)
3773			return -EINVAL;
3774		lock_sock(sk);
3775		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3776			ret = -EBUSY;
3777		} else {
3778			po->tp_reserve = val;
3779			ret = 0;
3780		}
3781		release_sock(sk);
3782		return ret;
3783	}
3784	case PACKET_LOSS:
3785	{
3786		unsigned int val;
3787
3788		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3789			return -EINVAL;
3790		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3791			return -EFAULT;
3792
3793		lock_sock(sk);
3794		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3795			ret = -EBUSY;
3796		} else {
3797			po->tp_loss = !!val;
3798			ret = 0;
3799		}
3800		release_sock(sk);
3801		return ret;
3802	}
3803	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3804	{
3805		int val;
3806
3807		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3808			return -EINVAL;
3809		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3810			return -EFAULT;
3811
3812		lock_sock(sk);
3813		po->auxdata = !!val;
3814		release_sock(sk);
3815		return 0;
3816	}
3817	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3818	{
3819		int val;
3820
3821		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3822			return -EINVAL;
3823		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3824			return -EFAULT;
3825
3826		lock_sock(sk);
3827		po->origdev = !!val;
3828		release_sock(sk);
3829		return 0;
3830	}
3831	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3832	{
3833		int val;
3834
3835		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3836			return -EINVAL;
3837		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3838			return -EINVAL;
3839		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3840			return -EFAULT;
3841
3842		lock_sock(sk);
3843		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3844			ret = -EBUSY;
3845		} else {
3846			po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3847			ret = 0;
3848		}
3849		release_sock(sk);
3850		return ret;
3851	}
3852	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3853	{
3854		int val;
3855
3856		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3857			return -EINVAL;
3858		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3859			return -EFAULT;
3860
3861		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3862		return 0;
3863	}
3864	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3865	{
3866		int val;
3867
3868		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3869			return -EINVAL;
3870		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3871			return -EFAULT;
3872
3873		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3874	}
3875	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3876	{
3877		if (!po->fanout)
3878			return -EINVAL;
3879
3880		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3881	}
3882	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
3883	{
3884		int val;
3885
3886		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3887			return -EINVAL;
3888		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3889			return -EFAULT;
3890		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3891			return -EINVAL;
3892
3893		po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing = !!val;
3894		return 0;
3895	}
3896	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3897	{
3898		unsigned int val;
3899
3900		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3901			return -EINVAL;
3902		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3903			return -EFAULT;
3904
3905		lock_sock(sk);
3906		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3907			ret = -EBUSY;
3908		} else {
3909			po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3910			ret = 0;
3911		}
3912		release_sock(sk);
3913		return 0;
3914	}
3915	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3916	{
3917		int val;
3918
3919		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3920			return -EINVAL;
3921		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3922			return -EFAULT;
3923
3924		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3925		return 0;
3926	}
3927	default:
3928		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3929	}
3930}
3931
3932static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3933			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3934{
3935	int len;
3936	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3937	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3938	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3939	void *data = &val;
3940	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3941	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3942	int drops;
3943
3944	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3945		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3946
3947	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3948		return -EFAULT;
3949
3950	if (len < 0)
3951		return -EINVAL;
3952
3953	switch (optname) {
3954	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3955		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3956		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3957		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3958		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3959		drops = atomic_xchg(&po->tp_drops, 0);
3960
3961		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3962			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3963			st.stats3.tp_drops = drops;
3964			st.stats3.tp_packets += drops;
3965			data = &st.stats3;
3966		} else {
3967			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3968			st.stats1.tp_drops = drops;
3969			st.stats1.tp_packets += drops;
3970			data = &st.stats1;
3971		}
3972
3973		break;
3974	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3975		val = po->auxdata;
3976		break;
3977	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3978		val = po->origdev;
3979		break;
3980	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3981		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3982		break;
3983	case PACKET_VERSION:
3984		val = po->tp_version;
3985		break;
3986	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3987		if (len > sizeof(int))
3988			len = sizeof(int);
3989		if (len < sizeof(int))
3990			return -EINVAL;
3991		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3992			return -EFAULT;
3993		switch (val) {
3994		case TPACKET_V1:
3995			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3996			break;
3997		case TPACKET_V2:
3998			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3999			break;
4000		case TPACKET_V3:
4001			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
4002			break;
4003		default:
4004			return -EINVAL;
4005		}
4006		break;
4007	case PACKET_RESERVE:
4008		val = po->tp_reserve;
4009		break;
4010	case PACKET_LOSS:
4011		val = po->tp_loss;
4012		break;
4013	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
4014		val = po->tp_tstamp;
4015		break;
4016	case PACKET_FANOUT:
4017		val = (po->fanout ?
4018		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
4019			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
4020			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
4021		       0);
4022		break;
4023	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
4024		val = po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing;
4025		break;
4026	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
4027		if (!po->rollover)
4028			return -EINVAL;
4029		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
4030		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
4031		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
4032		data = &rstats;
4033		lv = sizeof(rstats);
4034		break;
4035	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
4036		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
4037		break;
4038	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
4039		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
4040		break;
4041	default:
4042		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
4043	}
4044
4045	if (len > lv)
4046		len = lv;
4047	if (put_user(len, optlen))
4048		return -EFAULT;
4049	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
4050		return -EFAULT;
4051	return 0;
4052}
4053
4054static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
4055			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
4056{
4057	struct sock *sk;
4058	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
4059	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4060
4061	rcu_read_lock();
4062	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
4063		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4064
4065		switch (msg) {
4066		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4067			if (po->mclist)
4068				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
4069			fallthrough;
4070
4071		case NETDEV_DOWN:
4072			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4073				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4074				if (po->running) {
4075					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4076					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
4077					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4078						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
4079				}
4080				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
4081					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
4082					po->ifindex = -1;
4083					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
4084						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
4085					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
4086				}
4087				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4088			}
4089			break;
4090		case NETDEV_UP:
4091			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4092				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4093				if (po->num)
4094					register_prot_hook(sk);
4095				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4096			}
4097			break;
4098		}
4099	}
4100	rcu_read_unlock();
4101	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4102}
4103
4104
4105static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
4106			unsigned long arg)
4107{
4108	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4109
4110	switch (cmd) {
4111	case SIOCOUTQ:
4112	{
4113		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
4114
4115		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4116	}
4117	case SIOCINQ:
4118	{
4119		struct sk_buff *skb;
4120		int amount = 0;
4121
4122		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4123		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
4124		if (skb)
4125			amount = skb->len;
4126		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4127		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4128	}
4129#ifdef CONFIG_INET
4130	case SIOCADDRT:
4131	case SIOCDELRT:
4132	case SIOCDARP:
4133	case SIOCGARP:
4134	case SIOCSARP:
4135	case SIOCGIFADDR:
4136	case SIOCSIFADDR:
4137	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
4138	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
4139	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
4140	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
4141	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
4142	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
4143	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4144		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
4145#endif
4146
4147	default:
4148		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4149	}
4150	return 0;
4151}
4152
4153static __poll_t packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4154				poll_table *wait)
4155{
4156	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4157	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4158	__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
4159
4160	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4161	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
4162		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
4163			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
4164			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
4165	}
4166	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(po);
4167	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4168	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4169	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
4170		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
4171			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
4172	}
4173	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4174	return mask;
4175}
4176
4177
4178/* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4179 * for user mmaps.
4180 */
4181
4182static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4183{
4184	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4185	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4186	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4187
4188	if (sk)
4189		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4190}
4191
4192static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4193{
4194	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4195	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4196	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4197
4198	if (sk)
4199		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4200}
4201
4202static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4203	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4204	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4205};
4206
4207static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4208			unsigned int len)
4209{
4210	int i;
4211
4212	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4213		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4214			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4215				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4216			else
4217				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4218					   order);
4219			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4220		}
4221	}
4222	kfree(pg_vec);
4223}
4224
4225static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4226{
4227	char *buffer;
4228	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4229			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4230
4231	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4232	if (buffer)
4233		return buffer;
4234
4235	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4236	buffer = vzalloc(array_size((1 << order), PAGE_SIZE));
4237	if (buffer)
4238		return buffer;
4239
4240	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4241	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4242	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4243	if (buffer)
4244		return buffer;
4245
4246	/* complete and utter failure */
4247	return NULL;
4248}
4249
4250static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4251{
4252	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4253	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4254	int i;
4255
4256	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
4257	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4258		goto out;
4259
4260	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4261		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4262		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4263			goto out_free_pgvec;
4264	}
4265
4266out:
4267	return pg_vec;
4268
4269out_free_pgvec:
4270	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4271	pg_vec = NULL;
4272	goto out;
4273}
4274
4275static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4276		int closing, int tx_ring)
4277{
4278	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4279	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4280	unsigned long *rx_owner_map = NULL;
4281	int was_running, order = 0;
4282	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4283	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4284	__be16 num;
4285	int err;
4286	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4287	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4288
4289	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4290	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4291
4292	err = -EBUSY;
4293	if (!closing) {
4294		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4295			goto out;
4296		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4297			goto out;
4298	}
4299
4300	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4301		unsigned int min_frame_size;
4302
4303		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4304		err = -EBUSY;
4305		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4306			goto out;
4307
4308		switch (po->tp_version) {
4309		case TPACKET_V1:
4310			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4311			break;
4312		case TPACKET_V2:
4313			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4314			break;
4315		case TPACKET_V3:
4316			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4317			break;
4318		}
4319
4320		err = -EINVAL;
4321		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4322			goto out;
4323		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4324			goto out;
4325		min_frame_size = po->tp_hdrlen + po->tp_reserve;
4326		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4327		    req->tp_block_size <
4328		    BLK_PLUS_PRIV((u64)req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv) + min_frame_size)
4329			goto out;
4330		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < min_frame_size))
4331			goto out;
4332		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4333			goto out;
4334
4335		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4336		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4337			goto out;
4338		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block > UINT_MAX / req->tp_block_nr))
4339			goto out;
4340		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4341					req->tp_frame_nr))
4342			goto out;
4343
4344		err = -ENOMEM;
4345		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4346		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4347		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4348			goto out;
4349		switch (po->tp_version) {
4350		case TPACKET_V3:
4351			/* Block transmit is not supported yet */
4352			if (!tx_ring) {
4353				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4354			} else {
4355				struct tpacket_req3 *req3 = &req_u->req3;
4356
4357				if (req3->tp_retire_blk_tov ||
4358				    req3->tp_sizeof_priv ||
4359				    req3->tp_feature_req_word) {
4360					err = -EINVAL;
4361					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4362				}
4363			}
4364			break;
4365		default:
4366			if (!tx_ring) {
4367				rx_owner_map = bitmap_alloc(req->tp_frame_nr,
4368					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO);
4369				if (!rx_owner_map)
4370					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4371			}
4372			break;
4373		}
4374	}
4375	/* Done */
4376	else {
4377		err = -EINVAL;
4378		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4379			goto out;
4380	}
4381
4382
4383	/* Detach socket from network */
4384	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4385	was_running = po->running;
4386	num = po->num;
4387	if (was_running) {
4388		po->num = 0;
4389		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4390	}
4391	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4392
4393	synchronize_net();
4394
4395	err = -EBUSY;
4396	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4397	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4398		err = 0;
4399		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4400		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4401		if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
4402			swap(rb->rx_owner_map, rx_owner_map);
4403		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4404		rb->head = 0;
4405		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4406		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4407
4408		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4409		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4410
4411		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4412		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4413						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4414		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4415		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4416			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4417			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4418	}
4419	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4420
4421	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4422	if (was_running) {
4423		po->num = num;
4424		register_prot_hook(sk);
4425	}
4426	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4427	if (pg_vec && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4428		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4429		if (!tx_ring)
4430			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4431	}
4432
4433out_free_pg_vec:
4434	bitmap_free(rx_owner_map);
4435	if (pg_vec)
4436		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4437out:
4438	return err;
4439}
4440
4441static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4442		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4443{
4444	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4445	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4446	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4447	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4448	unsigned long start;
4449	int err = -EINVAL;
4450	int i;
4451
4452	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4453		return -EINVAL;
4454
4455	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4456
4457	expected_size = 0;
4458	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4459		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4460			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4461						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4462						* PAGE_SIZE;
4463		}
4464	}
4465
4466	if (expected_size == 0)
4467		goto out;
4468
4469	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4470	if (size != expected_size)
4471		goto out;
4472
4473	start = vma->vm_start;
4474	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4475		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4476			continue;
4477
4478		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4479			struct page *page;
4480			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4481			int pg_num;
4482
4483			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4484				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4485				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4486				if (unlikely(err))
4487					goto out;
4488				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4489				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4490			}
4491		}
4492	}
4493
4494	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4495	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4496	err = 0;
4497
4498out:
4499	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4500	return err;
4501}
4502
4503static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4504	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4505	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4506	.release =	packet_release,
4507	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4508	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4509	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4510	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4511	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4512	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4513	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4514	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4515	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4516	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4517	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4518	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4519	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4520	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4521};
4522
4523static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4524	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4525	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4526	.release =	packet_release,
4527	.bind =		packet_bind,
4528	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4529	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4530	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4531	.getname =	packet_getname,
4532	.poll =		packet_poll,
4533	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4534	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4535	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4536	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4537	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4538	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4539	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4540	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4541	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4542	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4543};
4544
4545static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4546	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4547	.create =	packet_create,
4548	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4549};
4550
4551static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4552	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4553};
4554
4555#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4556
4557static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4558	__acquires(RCU)
4559{
4560	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4561
4562	rcu_read_lock();
4563	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4564}
4565
4566static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4567{
4568	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4569	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4570}
4571
4572static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4573	__releases(RCU)
4574{
4575	rcu_read_unlock();
4576}
4577
4578static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4579{
4580	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4581		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
 
 
4582	else {
4583		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4584		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4585
4586		seq_printf(seq,
4587			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4588			   s,
4589			   refcount_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4590			   s->sk_type,
4591			   ntohs(po->num),
4592			   po->ifindex,
4593			   po->running,
4594			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4595			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4596			   sock_i_ino(s));
4597	}
4598
4599	return 0;
4600}
4601
4602static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4603	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4604	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4605	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4606	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4607};
4608#endif
4609
4610static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4611{
4612	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4613	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4614
 
4615	if (!proc_create_net("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_ops,
4616			sizeof(struct seq_net_private)))
4617		return -ENOMEM;
 
4618
4619	return 0;
4620}
4621
4622static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4623{
4624	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4625	WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->packet.sklist));
4626}
4627
4628static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4629	.init = packet_net_init,
4630	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4631};
4632
4633
4634static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4635{
4636	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4637	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4638	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4639	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4640}
4641
4642static int __init packet_init(void)
4643{
4644	int rc;
4645
4646	rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4647	if (rc)
4648		goto out;
4649	rc = sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4650	if (rc)
4651		goto out_proto;
4652	rc = register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4653	if (rc)
4654		goto out_sock;
4655	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4656	if (rc)
4657		goto out_pernet;
4658
4659	return 0;
4660
4661out_pernet:
4662	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4663out_sock:
4664	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4665out_proto:
4666	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4667out:
4668	return rc;
4669}
4670
4671module_init(packet_init);
4672module_exit(packet_exit);
4673MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4674MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
v5.14.15
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Ross Biro
  10 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  11 *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  12 *
  13 * Fixes:
  14 *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
  15 *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
  16 *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
  17 *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
  18 *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
  19 *					from all old Linux datagram code.
  20 *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
  21 *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
  22 *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
  23 *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
  24 *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
  25 *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
  26 *					interrupt locking and some slightly
  27 *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
  28 *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
  29 *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
  30 *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
  31 *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
  32 *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
  33 *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
  34 *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
  35 *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
  36 *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
  37 *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
  38 *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
  39 *					The convention is that longer addresses
  40 *					will simply extend the hardware address
  41 *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
  42 *					and packet_mreq.
  43 *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
  44 *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
  45 *					layer.
  46 *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
  47 */
  48
  49#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  50#include <linux/types.h>
  51#include <linux/mm.h>
  52#include <linux/capability.h>
  53#include <linux/fcntl.h>
  54#include <linux/socket.h>
  55#include <linux/in.h>
  56#include <linux/inet.h>
  57#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  58#include <linux/if_packet.h>
  59#include <linux/wireless.h>
  60#include <linux/kernel.h>
  61#include <linux/kmod.h>
  62#include <linux/slab.h>
  63#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  64#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  65#include <net/ip.h>
  66#include <net/protocol.h>
  67#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  68#include <net/sock.h>
  69#include <linux/errno.h>
  70#include <linux/timer.h>
  71#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  72#include <asm/ioctls.h>
  73#include <asm/page.h>
  74#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  75#include <asm/io.h>
  76#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  77#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  78#include <linux/poll.h>
  79#include <linux/module.h>
  80#include <linux/init.h>
  81#include <linux/mutex.h>
  82#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
  83#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
  84#include <linux/errqueue.h>
  85#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
  86#include <linux/percpu.h>
  87#ifdef CONFIG_INET
  88#include <net/inet_common.h>
  89#endif
  90#include <linux/bpf.h>
  91#include <net/compat.h>
  92
  93#include "internal.h"
  94
  95/*
  96   Assumptions:
  97   - If the device has no dev->header_ops->create, there is no LL header
  98     visible above the device. In this case, its hard_header_len should be 0.
  99     The device may prepend its own header internally. In this case, its
 100     needed_headroom should be set to the space needed for it to add its
 101     internal header.
 102     For example, a WiFi driver pretending to be an Ethernet driver should
 103     set its hard_header_len to be the Ethernet header length, and set its
 104     needed_headroom to be (the real WiFi header length - the fake Ethernet
 105     header length).
 106   - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
 107     so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
 108
 109On receive:
 110-----------
 111
 112Incoming, dev_has_header(dev) == true
 113   mac_header -> ll header
 114   data       -> data
 115
 116Outgoing, dev_has_header(dev) == true
 117   mac_header -> ll header
 118   data       -> ll header
 119
 120Incoming, dev_has_header(dev) == false
 121   mac_header -> data
 122     However drivers often make it point to the ll header.
 123     This is incorrect because the ll header should be invisible to us.
 124   data       -> data
 125
 126Outgoing, dev_has_header(dev) == false
 127   mac_header -> data. ll header is invisible to us.
 128   data       -> data
 129
 130Resume
 131  If dev_has_header(dev) == false we are unable to restore the ll header,
 132    because it is invisible to us.
 133
 134
 135On transmit:
 136------------
 137
 138dev_has_header(dev) == true
 139   mac_header -> ll header
 140   data       -> ll header
 141
 142dev_has_header(dev) == false (ll header is invisible to us)
 143   mac_header -> data
 144   data       -> data
 145
 146   We should set network_header on output to the correct position,
 147   packet classifier depends on it.
 148 */
 149
 150/* Private packet socket structures. */
 151
 152/* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
 153 * a longer address field.
 154 */
 155struct packet_mreq_max {
 156	int		mr_ifindex;
 157	unsigned short	mr_type;
 158	unsigned short	mr_alen;
 159	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
 160};
 161
 162union tpacket_uhdr {
 163	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
 164	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
 165	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
 166	void *raw;
 167};
 168
 169static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
 170		int closing, int tx_ring);
 171
 172#define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
 173
 174#define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 175
 176#define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
 177	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 178
 179#define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
 180#define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
 181#define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
 182#define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
 183#define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
 184#define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
 
 185
 186struct packet_sock;
 187static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 188		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
 189
 190static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
 191		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 192		int status);
 193static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
 194static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *);
 195static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 196			struct packet_sock *);
 197static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 198		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
 199static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
 200static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 201		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
 202static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *);
 203static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
 204static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 205static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 206		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 207static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
 208		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
 209static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
 210static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb);
 211
 212struct packet_skb_cb {
 213	union {
 214		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
 215		union {
 216			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
 217			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
 218			 * to save room.
 219			 */
 220			unsigned int origlen;
 221			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
 222		};
 223	} sa;
 224};
 225
 226#define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
 227
 228#define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
 229
 230#define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
 231#define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
 232	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
 233#define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
 234	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
 235#define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
 236	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
 237	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
 238
 239static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
 240static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
 241
 242static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
 243{
 244	return dev_direct_xmit(skb, packet_pick_tx_queue(skb));
 245}
 246
 247static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
 248{
 249	struct net_device *dev;
 250
 251	rcu_read_lock();
 252	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
 253	if (likely(dev))
 254		dev_hold(dev);
 255	rcu_read_unlock();
 256
 257	return dev;
 258}
 259
 260static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
 261				     struct net_device *dev)
 262{
 263	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
 264}
 265
 266static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
 267{
 268	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
 269}
 270
 271static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
 272{
 273	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
 274}
 275
 276static u16 packet_pick_tx_queue(struct sk_buff *skb)
 277{
 278	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 279	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
 280	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
 281	u16 queue_index;
 282
 283#ifdef CONFIG_XPS
 284	skb->sender_cpu = cpu + 1;
 285#endif
 286	skb_record_rx_queue(skb, cpu % dev->real_num_tx_queues);
 287	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
 288		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL);
 289		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
 290	} else {
 291		queue_index = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
 292	}
 293
 294	return queue_index;
 295}
 296
 297/* __register_prot_hook must be invoked through register_prot_hook
 298 * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
 299 * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
 300 */
 301static void __register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
 302{
 303	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 304
 305	if (!po->running) {
 306		if (po->fanout)
 307			__fanout_link(sk, po);
 308		else
 309			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
 310
 311		sock_hold(sk);
 312		po->running = 1;
 313	}
 314}
 315
 316static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
 317{
 318	lockdep_assert_held_once(&pkt_sk(sk)->bind_lock);
 319	__register_prot_hook(sk);
 320}
 321
 322/* If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
 323 * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
 324 * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
 325 * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
 326 * callers responsibility to take care of this.
 327 */
 328static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
 329{
 330	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 331
 332	lockdep_assert_held_once(&po->bind_lock);
 333
 334	po->running = 0;
 335
 336	if (po->fanout)
 337		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
 338	else
 339		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
 340
 341	__sock_put(sk);
 342
 343	if (sync) {
 344		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
 345		synchronize_net();
 346		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
 347	}
 348}
 349
 350static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
 351{
 352	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
 353
 354	if (po->running)
 355		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
 356}
 357
 358static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
 359{
 360	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
 361		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
 362	return virt_to_page(addr);
 363}
 364
 365static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
 366{
 367	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 368
 369	h.raw = frame;
 370	switch (po->tp_version) {
 371	case TPACKET_V1:
 372		h.h1->tp_status = status;
 373		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
 374		break;
 375	case TPACKET_V2:
 376		h.h2->tp_status = status;
 377		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
 378		break;
 379	case TPACKET_V3:
 380		h.h3->tp_status = status;
 381		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
 382		break;
 383	default:
 384		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 385		BUG();
 386	}
 387
 388	smp_wmb();
 389}
 390
 391static int __packet_get_status(const struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
 392{
 393	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 394
 395	smp_rmb();
 396
 397	h.raw = frame;
 398	switch (po->tp_version) {
 399	case TPACKET_V1:
 400		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
 401		return h.h1->tp_status;
 402	case TPACKET_V2:
 403		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
 404		return h.h2->tp_status;
 405	case TPACKET_V3:
 406		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h3->tp_status));
 407		return h.h3->tp_status;
 408	default:
 409		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 410		BUG();
 411		return 0;
 412	}
 413}
 414
 415static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec64 *ts,
 416				   unsigned int flags)
 417{
 418	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
 419
 420	if (shhwtstamps &&
 421	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
 422	    ktime_to_timespec64_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
 423		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
 424
 425	if ((flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) &&
 426	    ktime_to_timespec64_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
 427		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
 428
 429	return 0;
 430}
 431
 432static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
 433				    struct sk_buff *skb)
 434{
 435	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 436	struct timespec64 ts;
 437	__u32 ts_status;
 438
 439	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
 440		return 0;
 441
 442	h.raw = frame;
 443	/*
 444	 * versions 1 through 3 overflow the timestamps in y2106, since they
 445	 * all store the seconds in a 32-bit unsigned integer.
 446	 * If we create a version 4, that should have a 64-bit timestamp,
 447	 * either 64-bit seconds + 32-bit nanoseconds, or just 64-bit
 448	 * nanoseconds.
 449	 */
 450	switch (po->tp_version) {
 451	case TPACKET_V1:
 452		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 453		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
 454		break;
 455	case TPACKET_V2:
 456		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 457		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 458		break;
 459	case TPACKET_V3:
 460		h.h3->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 461		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 462		break;
 463	default:
 464		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
 465		BUG();
 466	}
 467
 468	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
 469	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
 470	smp_wmb();
 471
 472	return ts_status;
 473}
 474
 475static void *packet_lookup_frame(const struct packet_sock *po,
 476				 const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 477				 unsigned int position,
 478				 int status)
 479{
 480	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
 481	union tpacket_uhdr h;
 482
 483	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
 484	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
 485
 486	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
 487		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
 488
 489	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
 490		return NULL;
 491
 492	return h.raw;
 493}
 494
 495static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
 496		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 497		int status)
 498{
 499	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
 500}
 501
 502static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 503{
 504	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
 505}
 506
 507static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
 508		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
 509{
 510	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
 511
 512	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 513
 514	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
 515	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
 516	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
 517
 518	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
 519}
 520
 521static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
 522{
 523	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
 524
 525	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 526	timer_setup(&pkc->retire_blk_timer, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired,
 527		    0);
 528	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
 529}
 530
 531static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
 532				int blk_size_in_bytes)
 533{
 534	struct net_device *dev;
 535	unsigned int mbits, div;
 536	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
 537	int err;
 538
 539	rtnl_lock();
 540	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
 541	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
 542		rtnl_unlock();
 543		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 544	}
 545	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
 546	rtnl_unlock();
 547	if (err)
 548		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 549
 550	/* If the link speed is so slow you don't really
 551	 * need to worry about perf anyways
 552	 */
 553	if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
 554	    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
 555		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
 556
 557	div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
 558	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
 559
 560	if (div)
 561		mbits /= div;
 562
 563	if (div)
 564		return mbits + 1;
 565	return mbits;
 566}
 567
 568static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
 569			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
 570{
 571	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
 572}
 573
 574static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
 575			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
 576			struct pgv *pg_vec,
 577			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
 578{
 579	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
 580	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 581
 582	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
 583
 584	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
 585	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
 586	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
 587	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
 588	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
 589	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
 590	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
 591	p1->version = po->tp_version;
 592	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
 593	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
 594	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
 595		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
 596	else
 597		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
 598						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
 599	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
 600	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
 601	rwlock_init(&p1->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 602
 603	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 604	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
 605	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
 606	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
 607}
 608
 609/*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
 610 *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
 611 */
 612static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 613{
 614	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
 615			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
 616	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
 617}
 618
 619/*
 620 * Timer logic:
 621 * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
 622 *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
 623 *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
 624 *
 625 * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
 626 * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
 627 * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
 628 *
 629 * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
 630 * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
 631 * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
 632 * to close a block early and that's fine.
 633 *
 634 * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
 635 * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
 636 * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
 637 * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
 638 * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
 639 * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
 640 *
 641 */
 642static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(struct timer_list *t)
 643{
 644	struct packet_sock *po =
 645		from_timer(po, t, rx_ring.prb_bdqc.retire_blk_timer);
 646	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
 647	unsigned int frozen;
 648	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 649
 650	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
 651
 652	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
 653	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 654
 655	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
 656		goto out;
 657
 658	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
 659	 * tpacket_rcv:
 660	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
 661	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
 662	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
 663	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
 664	 *		is in progress.
 665	 *
 666	 */
 667	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
 668		/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
 669		write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 670		write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 671	}
 672
 673	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
 674		if (!frozen) {
 675			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
 676				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
 677				goto refresh_timer;
 678			}
 679			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
 680			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
 681				goto refresh_timer;
 682			else
 683				goto out;
 684		} else {
 685			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
 686			 *	   lagging behind.
 687			 */
 688			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
 689				/*
 690				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
 691				 * So just refresh the timer.
 692				 */
 693				goto refresh_timer;
 694			} else {
 695			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
 696				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
 697				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
 698				* block and restart the timer.
 699				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
 700				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
 701				*/
 702				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
 703				goto out;
 704			}
 705		}
 706	}
 707
 708refresh_timer:
 709	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
 710
 711out:
 712	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
 713}
 714
 715static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 716		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
 717{
 718	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
 719
 720#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
 721	u8 *start, *end;
 722
 723	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
 724
 725	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
 726	start += PAGE_SIZE;
 727
 728	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
 729	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
 730		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
 731
 732	smp_wmb();
 733#endif
 734
 735	/* Now update the block status. */
 736
 737	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
 738
 739	/* Flush the block header */
 740
 741#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
 742	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
 743	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
 744
 745	smp_wmb();
 746#endif
 747}
 748
 749/*
 750 * Side effect:
 751 *
 752 * 1) flush the block
 753 * 2) Increment active_blk_num
 754 *
 755 * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
 756 *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
 757 */
 758static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 759		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
 760		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
 761{
 762	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
 763
 764	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
 765	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
 766	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
 767
 768	if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
 769		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
 770
 771	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
 772	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
 773
 774	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
 775	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
 776		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
 777		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
 778	} else {
 779		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
 780		 *
 781		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
 782		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
 783		 */
 784		struct timespec64 ts;
 785		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
 786		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 787		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
 788	}
 789
 790	smp_wmb();
 791
 792	/* Flush the block */
 793	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
 794
 795	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
 796
 797	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
 798}
 799
 800static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 801{
 802	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
 803}
 804
 805/*
 806 * Side effect of opening a block:
 807 *
 808 * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
 809 * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
 810 *
 811 */
 812static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
 813	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
 814{
 815	struct timespec64 ts;
 816	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
 817
 818	smp_rmb();
 819
 820	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
 821	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
 822	 */
 823
 824	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
 825	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
 826	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 827
 828	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
 829
 830	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
 831	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
 832
 833	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
 834	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 835
 836	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
 837	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
 838
 839	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
 840	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
 841	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
 842
 843	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
 844	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
 845
 846	smp_wmb();
 847}
 848
 849/*
 850 * Queue freeze logic:
 851 * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
 852 * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
 853 * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
 854 * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
 855 * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
 856 *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
 857 *    call-flow:
 858 *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
 859 *      prb_retire_current_block()
 860 *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
 861 *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
 862 *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
 863 * 6) Now there are two cases:
 864 *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
 865 *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
 866 *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
 867 *         re-open block-0 in near future.
 868 *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
 869 *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
 870 *         is free and can now be re-used.
 871 */
 872static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 873				  struct packet_sock *po)
 874{
 875	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
 876	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
 877}
 878
 879#define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
 880
 881/*
 882 * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
 883 * and return a good offset.
 884 * Else, we will freeze the queue.
 885 * So, caller must check the return value.
 886 */
 887static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 888		struct packet_sock *po)
 889{
 890	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
 891
 892	smp_rmb();
 893
 894	/* 1. Get current block num */
 895	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 896
 897	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
 898	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
 899		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
 900		return NULL;
 901	}
 902
 903	/*
 904	 * 3.
 905	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
 906	 * needs to get stored.
 907	 */
 908	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
 909	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
 910}
 911
 912static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 913		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
 914{
 915	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
 916
 917	/* retire/close the current block */
 918	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
 919		/*
 920		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
 921		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
 922		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
 923		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
 924		 *
 925		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
 926		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
 927		 */
 928		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
 929			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
 930			write_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 931			write_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 932		}
 933		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
 934		return;
 935	}
 936}
 937
 938static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
 939{
 940	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
 941}
 942
 943static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
 944{
 945	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
 946}
 947
 948static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
 949	__releases(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
 950{
 951	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
 952
 953	read_unlock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
 954}
 955
 956static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 957			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 958{
 959	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
 960}
 961
 962static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 963			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 964{
 965	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
 966}
 967
 968static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 969			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 970{
 971	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
 972		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
 973		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
 974		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
 975	} else {
 976		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
 977		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
 978		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
 979	}
 980}
 981
 982static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 983			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
 984{
 985	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
 986	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
 987
 988	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
 989		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
 990	else
 991		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
 992}
 993
 994static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
 995				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
 996				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
 997				unsigned int len)
 998	__acquires(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock)
 999{
1000	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
1001
1002	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1003	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1004	pkc->prev = curr;
1005	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1006	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1007	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1008	read_lock(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog_lock);
1009	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1010}
1011
1012/* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1013static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1014					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1015					    unsigned int len
1016					    )
1017{
1018	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1019	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1020	char *curr, *end;
1021
1022	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1023	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1024
1025	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1026	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1027		/*
1028		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1029		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1030		 */
1031		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pbd)) {
1032			/* Can't record this packet */
1033			return NULL;
1034		} else {
1035			/*
1036			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1037			 * Now let's open that block.
1038			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1039			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1040			 */
1041			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1042		}
1043	}
1044
1045	smp_mb();
1046	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1047	pkc->skb = skb;
1048	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1049
1050	/* first try the current block */
1051	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1052		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1053		return (void *)curr;
1054	}
1055
1056	/* Ok, close the current block */
1057	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1058
1059	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1060	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1061	if (curr) {
1062		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1063		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1064		return (void *)curr;
1065	}
1066
1067	/*
1068	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1069	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1070	 */
1071	return NULL;
1072}
1073
1074static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1075					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1076					    int status, unsigned int len)
1077{
1078	char *curr = NULL;
1079	switch (po->tp_version) {
1080	case TPACKET_V1:
1081	case TPACKET_V2:
1082		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1083					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1084		return curr;
1085	case TPACKET_V3:
1086		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, len);
1087	default:
1088		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1089		BUG();
1090		return NULL;
1091	}
1092}
1093
1094static void *prb_lookup_block(const struct packet_sock *po,
1095			      const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1096			      unsigned int idx,
1097			      int status)
1098{
1099	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1100	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1101
1102	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1103		return NULL;
1104	return pbd;
1105}
1106
1107static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1108{
1109	unsigned int prev;
1110	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1111		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1112	else
1113		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1114	return prev;
1115}
1116
1117/* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1118static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1119					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1120					 int status)
1121{
1122	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1123	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1124}
1125
1126static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1127					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1128					     int status)
1129{
1130	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1131		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1132
1133	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1134}
1135
1136static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1137					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1138{
1139	switch (po->tp_version) {
1140	case TPACKET_V1:
1141	case TPACKET_V2:
1142		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1143	case TPACKET_V3:
1144	default:
1145		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1146		BUG();
1147		return;
1148	}
1149}
1150
1151static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1152		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1153		int status)
1154{
1155	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1156	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1157}
1158
1159static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1160{
1161	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1162}
1163
1164static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1165{
1166	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1167}
1168
1169static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1170{
1171	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1172}
1173
1174static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1175{
1176	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1177	int cpu;
1178
1179	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1180	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1181		return 0;
1182
1183	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1184		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1185
1186	return refcnt;
1187}
1188
1189static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1190{
1191	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1192
1193	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1194	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1195		return -ENOBUFS;
1196
1197	return 0;
1198}
1199
1200static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1201{
1202	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1203}
1204
1205#define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1206#define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1207#define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1208#define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1209
1210static bool __tpacket_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1211{
1212	int idx, len;
1213
1214	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.frame_max) + 1;
1215	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.head);
1216	if (pow_off)
1217		idx += len >> pow_off;
1218	if (idx >= len)
1219		idx -= len;
1220	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1221}
1222
1223static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1224{
1225	int idx, len;
1226
1227	len = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks);
1228	idx = READ_ONCE(po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num);
1229	if (pow_off)
1230		idx += len >> pow_off;
1231	if (idx >= len)
1232		idx -= len;
1233	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1234}
1235
1236static int __packet_rcv_has_room(const struct packet_sock *po,
1237				 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1238{
1239	const struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1240	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1241
1242	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1243		int rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1244		int avail = rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1245				   - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1246
1247		if (avail > (rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1248			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1249		else if (avail > 0)
1250			return ROOM_LOW;
1251		else
1252			return ROOM_NONE;
1253	}
1254
1255	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1256		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1257			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1258		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1259			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1260	} else {
1261		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1262			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1263		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1264			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1265	}
1266
1267	return ret;
1268}
1269
1270static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1271{
1272	int pressure, ret;
1273
1274	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1275	pressure = ret != ROOM_NORMAL;
1276
1277	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) != pressure)
1278		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure, pressure);
1279
1280	return ret;
1281}
1282
1283static void packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(struct packet_sock *po)
1284{
1285	if (READ_ONCE(po->pressure) &&
1286	    __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
1287		WRITE_ONCE(po->pressure,  0);
1288}
1289
1290static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1291{
1292	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1293
1294	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1295	WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1296
1297	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1298		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1299		return;
1300	}
1301
1302	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1303}
1304
1305static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1306{
1307	u32 *history = po->rollover->history;
1308	u32 victim, rxhash;
1309	int i, count = 0;
1310
1311	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1312	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1313		if (READ_ONCE(history[i]) == rxhash)
1314			count++;
1315
1316	victim = prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN;
1317
1318	/* Avoid dirtying the cache line if possible */
1319	if (READ_ONCE(history[victim]) != rxhash)
1320		WRITE_ONCE(history[victim], rxhash);
1321
1322	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1323}
1324
1325static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1326				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1327				      unsigned int num)
1328{
1329	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1330}
1331
1332static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1333				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1334				    unsigned int num)
1335{
1336	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1337
1338	return val % num;
1339}
1340
1341static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1342				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1343				     unsigned int num)
1344{
1345	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1346}
1347
1348static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1349				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1350				     unsigned int num)
1351{
1352	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1353}
1354
1355static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1356					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1357					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1358					  unsigned int num)
1359{
1360	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1361	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1362
1363	po = pkt_sk(rcu_dereference(f->arr[idx]));
1364
1365	if (try_self) {
1366		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1367		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1368		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1369			return idx;
1370		po_skip = po;
1371	}
1372
1373	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1374	do {
1375		po_next = pkt_sk(rcu_dereference(f->arr[i]));
1376		if (po_next != po_skip && !READ_ONCE(po_next->pressure) &&
1377		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1378			if (i != j)
1379				po->rollover->sock = i;
1380			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1381			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1382				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1383			return i;
1384		}
1385
1386		if (++i == num)
1387			i = 0;
1388	} while (i != j);
1389
1390	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1391	return idx;
1392}
1393
1394static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1395				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1396				    unsigned int num)
1397{
1398	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1399}
1400
1401static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1402				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1403				     unsigned int num)
1404{
1405	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1406	unsigned int ret = 0;
1407
1408	rcu_read_lock();
1409	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1410	if (prog)
1411		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1412	rcu_read_unlock();
1413
1414	return ret;
1415}
1416
1417static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1418{
1419	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1420}
1421
1422static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1423			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1424{
1425	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1426	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1427	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1428	struct packet_sock *po;
1429	unsigned int idx;
1430
1431	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1432		kfree_skb(skb);
1433		return 0;
1434	}
1435
1436	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1437		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1438		if (!skb)
1439			return 0;
1440	}
1441	switch (f->type) {
1442	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1443	default:
1444		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1445		break;
1446	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1447		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1448		break;
1449	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1450		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1451		break;
1452	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1453		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1454		break;
1455	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1456		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1457		break;
1458	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1459		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1460		break;
1461	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1462	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1463		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1464		break;
1465	}
1466
1467	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1468		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1469
1470	po = pkt_sk(rcu_dereference(f->arr[idx]));
1471	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1472}
1473
1474DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1475EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1476static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1477static u16 fanout_next_id;
1478
1479static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1480{
1481	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1482
1483	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1484	rcu_assign_pointer(f->arr[f->num_members], sk);
1485	smp_wmb();
1486	f->num_members++;
1487	if (f->num_members == 1)
1488		dev_add_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1489	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1490}
1491
1492static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1493{
1494	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1495	int i;
1496
1497	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1498	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1499		if (rcu_dereference_protected(f->arr[i],
1500					      lockdep_is_held(&f->lock)) == sk)
1501			break;
1502	}
1503	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1504	rcu_assign_pointer(f->arr[i],
1505			   rcu_dereference_protected(f->arr[f->num_members - 1],
1506						     lockdep_is_held(&f->lock)));
1507	f->num_members--;
1508	if (f->num_members == 0)
1509		__dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1510	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1511}
1512
1513static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1514{
1515	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1516		return false;
1517
1518	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1519}
1520
1521static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1522{
1523	switch (f->type) {
1524	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1525		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1526		break;
1527	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1528	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1529		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1530		break;
1531	}
1532}
1533
1534static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1535{
1536	struct bpf_prog *old;
1537
1538	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1539	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1540	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1541	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1542
1543	if (old) {
1544		synchronize_net();
1545		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1546	}
1547}
1548
1549static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1550				unsigned int len)
1551{
1552	struct bpf_prog *new;
1553	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1554	int ret;
1555
1556	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1557		return -EPERM;
1558
1559	ret = copy_bpf_fprog_from_user(&fprog, data, len);
1560	if (ret)
1561		return ret;
1562
1563	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1564	if (ret)
1565		return ret;
1566
1567	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1568	return 0;
1569}
1570
1571static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1572				unsigned int len)
1573{
1574	struct bpf_prog *new;
1575	u32 fd;
1576
1577	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1578		return -EPERM;
1579	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1580		return -EINVAL;
1581	if (copy_from_sockptr(&fd, data, len))
1582		return -EFAULT;
1583
1584	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1585	if (IS_ERR(new))
1586		return PTR_ERR(new);
1587
1588	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1589	return 0;
1590}
1591
1592static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, sockptr_t data,
1593			   unsigned int len)
1594{
1595	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1596	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1597		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1598	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1599		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1600	default:
1601		return -EINVAL;
1602	}
1603}
1604
1605static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1606{
1607	switch (f->type) {
1608	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1609	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1610		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1611	}
1612}
1613
1614static bool __fanout_id_is_free(struct sock *sk, u16 candidate_id)
1615{
1616	struct packet_fanout *f;
1617
1618	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1619		if (f->id == candidate_id &&
1620		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1621			return false;
1622		}
1623	}
1624	return true;
1625}
1626
1627static bool fanout_find_new_id(struct sock *sk, u16 *new_id)
1628{
1629	u16 id = fanout_next_id;
1630
1631	do {
1632		if (__fanout_id_is_free(sk, id)) {
1633			*new_id = id;
1634			fanout_next_id = id + 1;
1635			return true;
1636		}
1637
1638		id++;
1639	} while (id != fanout_next_id);
1640
1641	return false;
1642}
1643
1644static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, struct fanout_args *args)
1645{
1646	struct packet_rollover *rollover = NULL;
1647	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1648	u16 type_flags = args->type_flags;
1649	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1650	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1651	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1652	u16 id = args->id;
1653	int err;
1654
1655	switch (type) {
1656	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1657		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1658			return -EINVAL;
1659		break;
1660	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1661	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1662	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1663	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1664	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1665	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1666	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1667		break;
1668	default:
1669		return -EINVAL;
1670	}
1671
1672	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1673
1674	err = -EALREADY;
1675	if (po->fanout)
1676		goto out;
1677
1678	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1679	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1680		err = -ENOMEM;
1681		rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1682		if (!rollover)
1683			goto out;
1684		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num, 0);
1685		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_huge, 0);
1686		atomic_long_set(&rollover->num_failed, 0);
1687	}
1688
1689	if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID) {
1690		if (id != 0) {
1691			err = -EINVAL;
1692			goto out;
1693		}
1694		if (!fanout_find_new_id(sk, &id)) {
1695			err = -ENOMEM;
1696			goto out;
1697		}
1698		/* ephemeral flag for the first socket in the group: drop it */
1699		flags &= ~(PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_UNIQUEID >> 8);
1700	}
1701
1702	match = NULL;
1703	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1704		if (f->id == id &&
1705		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1706			match = f;
1707			break;
1708		}
1709	}
1710	err = -EINVAL;
1711	if (match) {
1712		if (match->flags != flags)
1713			goto out;
1714		if (args->max_num_members &&
1715		    args->max_num_members != match->max_num_members)
1716			goto out;
1717	} else {
1718		if (args->max_num_members > PACKET_FANOUT_MAX)
1719			goto out;
1720		if (!args->max_num_members)
1721			/* legacy PACKET_FANOUT_MAX */
1722			args->max_num_members = 256;
1723		err = -ENOMEM;
1724		match = kvzalloc(struct_size(match, arr, args->max_num_members),
1725				 GFP_KERNEL);
1726		if (!match)
1727			goto out;
1728		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1729		match->id = id;
1730		match->type = type;
1731		match->flags = flags;
1732		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1733		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1734		refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1735		fanout_init_data(match);
1736		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1737		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1738		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1739		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1740		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1741		match->max_num_members = args->max_num_members;
1742		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1743	}
1744	err = -EINVAL;
1745
1746	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
1747	if (po->running &&
1748	    match->type == type &&
1749	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1750	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1751		err = -ENOSPC;
1752		if (refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) < match->max_num_members) {
1753			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1754			po->fanout = match;
1755			po->rollover = rollover;
1756			rollover = NULL;
1757			refcount_set(&match->sk_ref, refcount_read(&match->sk_ref) + 1);
1758			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1759			err = 0;
1760		}
1761	}
1762	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
1763
1764	if (err && !refcount_read(&match->sk_ref)) {
1765		list_del(&match->list);
1766		kvfree(match);
1767	}
1768
1769out:
1770	kfree(rollover);
1771	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1772	return err;
1773}
1774
1775/* If pkt_sk(sk)->fanout->sk_ref is zero, this function removes
1776 * pkt_sk(sk)->fanout from fanout_list and returns pkt_sk(sk)->fanout.
1777 * It is the responsibility of the caller to call fanout_release_data() and
1778 * free the returned packet_fanout (after synchronize_net())
1779 */
1780static struct packet_fanout *fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1781{
1782	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1783	struct packet_fanout *f;
1784
1785	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1786	f = po->fanout;
1787	if (f) {
1788		po->fanout = NULL;
1789
1790		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref))
1791			list_del(&f->list);
1792		else
1793			f = NULL;
1794	}
1795	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1796
1797	return f;
1798}
1799
1800static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1801					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1802{
1803	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1804	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1805	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1806	 */
1807	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1808		return false;
1809
1810	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1811	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1812}
1813
1814static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1815
1816static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1817
1818static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1819			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1820{
1821	struct sock *sk;
1822	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1823
1824	/*
1825	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1826	 *	field for just this event.
1827	 */
1828
1829	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1830
1831	/*
1832	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1833	 *	right or kerboom...]
1834	 *
1835	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1836	 *	push it back.
1837	 *
1838	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1839	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1840	 */
1841
1842	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1843		goto out;
1844
1845	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1846		goto out;
1847
1848	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1849	if (skb == NULL)
1850		goto oom;
1851
1852	/* drop any routing info */
1853	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1854
1855	/* drop conntrack reference */
1856	nf_reset_ct(skb);
1857
1858	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1859
1860	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1861
1862	/*
1863	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1864	 */
1865
1866	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1867	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1868	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1869
1870	/*
1871	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1872	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1873	 */
1874
1875	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1876		return 0;
1877
1878out:
1879	kfree_skb(skb);
1880oom:
1881	return 0;
1882}
1883
1884static void packet_parse_headers(struct sk_buff *skb, struct socket *sock)
1885{
1886	if ((!skb->protocol || skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) &&
1887	    sock->type == SOCK_RAW) {
1888		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1889		skb->protocol = dev_parse_header_protocol(skb);
1890	}
1891
1892	skb_probe_transport_header(skb);
1893}
1894
1895/*
1896 *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1897 *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1898 */
1899
1900static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1901			       size_t len)
1902{
1903	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1904	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1905	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1906	struct net_device *dev;
1907	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1908	__be16 proto = 0;
1909	int err;
1910	int extra_len = 0;
1911
1912	/*
1913	 *	Get and verify the address.
1914	 */
1915
1916	if (saddr) {
1917		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1918			return -EINVAL;
1919		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1920			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1921	} else
1922		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1923
1924	/*
1925	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1926	 */
1927
1928	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1929retry:
1930	rcu_read_lock();
1931	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1932	err = -ENODEV;
1933	if (dev == NULL)
1934		goto out_unlock;
1935
1936	err = -ENETDOWN;
1937	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1938		goto out_unlock;
1939
1940	/*
1941	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1942	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1943	 */
1944
1945	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1946		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1947			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1948			goto out_unlock;
1949		}
1950		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1951	}
1952
1953	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1954	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1955		goto out_unlock;
1956
1957	if (!skb) {
1958		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1959		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1960		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1961
1962		rcu_read_unlock();
1963		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1964		if (skb == NULL)
1965			return -ENOBUFS;
1966		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1967		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1968		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1969		 */
1970		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1971		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1972
1973		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1974		if (hhlen) {
1975			skb->data -= hhlen;
1976			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1977			if (len < hhlen)
1978				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1979		}
1980		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1981		if (err)
1982			goto out_free;
1983		goto retry;
1984	}
1985
1986	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1987		err = -EINVAL;
1988		goto out_unlock;
1989	}
1990	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1991	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1992		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1993		goto out_unlock;
1994	}
1995
1996	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1997	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1998		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1999		if (unlikely(err))
2000			goto out_unlock;
2001	}
2002
2003	skb->protocol = proto;
2004	skb->dev = dev;
2005	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2006	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
2007	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
2008
2009	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
2010
2011	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2012		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2013
2014	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2015
2016	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
2017	rcu_read_unlock();
2018	return len;
2019
2020out_unlock:
2021	rcu_read_unlock();
2022out_free:
2023	kfree_skb(skb);
2024	return err;
2025}
2026
2027static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
2028			       const struct sock *sk,
2029			       unsigned int res)
2030{
2031	struct sk_filter *filter;
2032
2033	rcu_read_lock();
2034	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
2035	if (filter != NULL)
2036		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
2037	rcu_read_unlock();
2038
2039	return res;
2040}
2041
2042static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
2043			   size_t *len)
2044{
2045	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
2046
2047	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
2048		return -EINVAL;
2049	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2050
2051	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le(), true, 0))
2052		return -EINVAL;
2053
2054	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
2055}
2056
2057/*
2058 * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
2059 * are discarded by BPF.
2060 *
2061 * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
2062 * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
2063 * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
2064 * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
2065 * sequentially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
2066 * we will not harm anyone.
2067 */
2068
2069static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2070		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2071{
2072	struct sock *sk;
2073	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2074	struct packet_sock *po;
2075	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2076	int skb_len = skb->len;
2077	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2078	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2079
2080	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2081		goto drop;
2082
2083	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2084	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2085
2086	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2087		goto drop;
2088
2089	skb->dev = dev;
2090
2091	if (dev_has_header(dev)) {
2092		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2093		 * exported to higher levels.
2094		 *
2095		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2096		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2097		 * never delivered to user.
2098		 */
2099		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2100			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2101		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2102			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2103			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2104		}
2105	}
2106
2107	snaplen = skb->len;
2108
2109	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2110	if (!res)
2111		goto drop_n_restore;
2112	if (snaplen > res)
2113		snaplen = res;
2114
2115	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2116		goto drop_n_acct;
2117
2118	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2119		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2120		if (nskb == NULL)
2121			goto drop_n_acct;
2122
2123		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2124			skb->data = skb_head;
2125			skb->len = skb_len;
2126		}
2127		consume_skb(skb);
2128		skb = nskb;
2129	}
2130
2131	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2132
2133	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2134	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2135	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2136	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2137		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2138	else
2139		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2140
2141	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2142
2143	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2144	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2145	 */
2146	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2147
2148	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2149		goto drop_n_acct;
2150
2151	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2152	skb->dev = NULL;
2153	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2154
2155	/* drop conntrack reference */
2156	nf_reset_ct(skb);
2157
2158	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2159	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2160	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2161	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2162	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2163	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2164	return 0;
2165
2166drop_n_acct:
2167	is_drop_n_account = true;
2168	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2169	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2170
2171drop_n_restore:
2172	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2173		skb->data = skb_head;
2174		skb->len = skb_len;
2175	}
2176drop:
2177	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2178		consume_skb(skb);
2179	else
2180		kfree_skb(skb);
2181	return 0;
2182}
2183
2184static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2185		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2186{
2187	struct sock *sk;
2188	struct packet_sock *po;
2189	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2190	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2191	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2192	int skb_len = skb->len;
2193	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2194	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2195	unsigned short macoff, hdrlen;
2196	unsigned int netoff;
2197	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2198	struct timespec64 ts;
2199	__u32 ts_status;
2200	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2201	unsigned int slot_id = 0;
2202	bool do_vnet = false;
2203
2204	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2205	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2206	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2207	 */
2208	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2209	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2210
2211	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2212		goto drop;
2213
2214	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2215	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2216
2217	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2218		goto drop;
2219
2220	if (dev_has_header(dev)) {
2221		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2222			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2223		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2224			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2225			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2226		}
2227	}
2228
2229	snaplen = skb->len;
2230
2231	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2232	if (!res)
2233		goto drop_n_restore;
2234
2235	/* If we are flooded, just give up */
2236	if (__packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb) == ROOM_NONE) {
2237		atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2238		goto drop_n_restore;
2239	}
2240
2241	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2242		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2243	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2244		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2245		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2246		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2247
2248	if (snaplen > res)
2249		snaplen = res;
2250
2251	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2252		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2253				  po->tp_reserve;
2254	} else {
2255		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2256		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2257				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2258				       po->tp_reserve;
2259		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2260			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2261			do_vnet = true;
2262		}
2263		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2264	}
2265	if (netoff > USHRT_MAX) {
2266		atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2267		goto drop_n_restore;
2268	}
2269	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2270		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2271			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2272			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2273				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2274					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2275				} else {
2276					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2277					skb_head = skb->data;
2278				}
2279				if (copy_skb)
2280					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2281			}
2282			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2283			if ((int)snaplen < 0) {
2284				snaplen = 0;
2285				do_vnet = false;
2286			}
2287		}
2288	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2289			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2290		u32 nval;
2291
2292		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2293		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2294			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2295		snaplen = nval;
2296		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2297			snaplen = 0;
2298			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2299			do_vnet = false;
2300		}
2301	}
2302	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2303	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2304					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2305	if (!h.raw)
2306		goto drop_n_account;
2307
2308	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2309		slot_id = po->rx_ring.head;
2310		if (test_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map))
2311			goto drop_n_account;
2312		__set_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2313	}
2314
2315	if (do_vnet &&
2316	    virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2317				    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2318				    vio_le(), true, 0)) {
2319		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3)
2320			prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2321		goto drop_n_account;
2322	}
2323
2324	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2325		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2326	/*
2327	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2328	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2329	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2330	 * at packet level.
2331	 */
2332		if (atomic_read(&po->tp_drops))
2333			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2334	}
2335
2336	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2337	if (copy_skb) {
2338		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2339		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2340	}
2341	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2342
2343	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2344
2345	/* Always timestamp; prefer an existing software timestamp taken
2346	 * closer to the time of capture.
2347	 */
2348	ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts,
2349					  po->tp_tstamp | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE);
2350	if (!ts_status)
2351		ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
2352
2353	status |= ts_status;
2354
2355	switch (po->tp_version) {
2356	case TPACKET_V1:
2357		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2358		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2359		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2360		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2361		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2362		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2363		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2364		break;
2365	case TPACKET_V2:
2366		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2367		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2368		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2369		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2370		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2371		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2372		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2373			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2374			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2375			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2376		} else {
2377			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2378			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2379		}
2380		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2381		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2382		break;
2383	case TPACKET_V3:
2384		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2385		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2386		 */
2387		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2388		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2389		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2390		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2391		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2392		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2393		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2394		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2395		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2396		break;
2397	default:
2398		BUG();
2399	}
2400
2401	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2402	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2403	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2404	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2405	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2406	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2407	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2408		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2409	else
2410		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2411
2412	smp_mb();
2413
2414#if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2415	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2416		u8 *start, *end;
2417
2418		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2419					macoff + snaplen);
2420
2421		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2422			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2423	}
2424	smp_wmb();
2425#endif
2426
2427	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2428		spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2429		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2430		__clear_bit(slot_id, po->rx_ring.rx_owner_map);
2431		spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2432		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2433	} else if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
2434		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2435	}
2436
2437drop_n_restore:
2438	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2439		skb->data = skb_head;
2440		skb->len = skb_len;
2441	}
2442drop:
2443	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2444		consume_skb(skb);
2445	else
2446		kfree_skb(skb);
2447	return 0;
2448
2449drop_n_account:
2450	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2451	atomic_inc(&po->tp_drops);
2452	is_drop_n_account = true;
2453
2454	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2455	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2456	goto drop_n_restore;
2457}
2458
2459static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2460{
2461	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2462
2463	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2464		void *ph;
2465		__u32 ts;
2466
2467		ph = skb_zcopy_get_nouarg(skb);
2468		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2469
2470		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2471		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2472
2473		if (!packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))
2474			complete(&po->skb_completion);
2475	}
2476
2477	sock_wfree(skb);
2478}
2479
2480static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2481{
2482	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2483	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2484	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2485	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2486		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2487			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2488			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2489
2490	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2491		return -EINVAL;
2492
2493	return 0;
2494}
2495
2496static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2497				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2498{
2499	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2500		return -EINVAL;
2501	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2502
2503	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2504		return -EFAULT;
2505
2506	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2507}
2508
2509static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2510		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2511		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2512		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2513{
2514	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2515	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2516	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2517	struct page *page;
2518	int err;
2519
2520	ph.raw = frame;
2521
2522	skb->protocol = proto;
2523	skb->dev = dev;
2524	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2525	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2526	skb->tstamp = sockc->transmit_time;
2527	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc->tsflags);
2528	skb_zcopy_set_nouarg(skb, ph.raw);
2529
2530	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2531	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2532
2533	to_write = tp_len;
2534
2535	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2536		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2537				NULL, tp_len);
2538		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2539			return -EINVAL;
2540	} else if (copylen) {
2541		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2542
2543		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2544		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2545		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2546		if (unlikely(err))
2547			return err;
2548		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2549			return -EINVAL;
2550
2551		data += hdrlen;
2552		to_write -= hdrlen;
2553	}
2554
2555	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2556	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2557	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2558
2559	skb->data_len = to_write;
2560	skb->len += to_write;
2561	skb->truesize += to_write;
2562	refcount_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2563
2564	while (likely(to_write)) {
2565		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2566
2567		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2568			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2569			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2570			return -EFAULT;
2571		}
2572
2573		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2574		data += len;
2575		flush_dcache_page(page);
2576		get_page(page);
2577		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2578		to_write -= len;
2579		offset = 0;
2580		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2581		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2582	}
2583
2584	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
2585
2586	return tp_len;
2587}
2588
2589static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2590				int size_max, void **data)
2591{
2592	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2593	int tp_len, off;
2594
2595	ph.raw = frame;
2596
2597	switch (po->tp_version) {
2598	case TPACKET_V3:
2599		if (ph.h3->tp_next_offset != 0) {
2600			pr_warn_once("variable sized slot not supported");
2601			return -EINVAL;
2602		}
2603		tp_len = ph.h3->tp_len;
2604		break;
2605	case TPACKET_V2:
2606		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2607		break;
2608	default:
2609		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2610		break;
2611	}
2612	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2613		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2614		return -EMSGSIZE;
2615	}
2616
2617	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2618		int off_min, off_max;
2619
2620		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2621		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2622		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2623			switch (po->tp_version) {
2624			case TPACKET_V3:
2625				off = ph.h3->tp_net;
2626				break;
2627			case TPACKET_V2:
2628				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2629				break;
2630			default:
2631				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2632				break;
2633			}
2634		} else {
2635			switch (po->tp_version) {
2636			case TPACKET_V3:
2637				off = ph.h3->tp_mac;
2638				break;
2639			case TPACKET_V2:
2640				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2641				break;
2642			default:
2643				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2644				break;
2645			}
2646		}
2647		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2648			return -EINVAL;
2649	} else {
2650		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2651	}
2652
2653	*data = frame + off;
2654	return tp_len;
2655}
2656
2657static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2658{
2659	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2660	struct net_device *dev;
2661	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2662	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2663	__be16 proto;
2664	int err, reserve = 0;
2665	void *ph;
2666	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2667	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2668	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2669	int tp_len, size_max;
2670	void *data;
2671	int len_sum = 0;
2672	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2673	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2674	long timeo = 0;
2675
2676	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2677
2678	/* packet_sendmsg() check on tx_ring.pg_vec was lockless,
2679	 * we need to confirm it under protection of pg_vec_lock.
2680	 */
2681	if (unlikely(!po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2682		err = -EBUSY;
2683		goto out;
2684	}
2685	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2686		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2687		proto	= READ_ONCE(po->num);
2688	} else {
2689		err = -EINVAL;
2690		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2691			goto out;
2692		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2693					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2694						sll_addr)))
2695			goto out;
2696		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2697		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2698		if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2699			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2700				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2701				goto out_put;
2702			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2703		}
2704	}
2705
2706	err = -ENXIO;
2707	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2708		goto out;
2709	err = -ENETDOWN;
2710	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2711		goto out_put;
2712
2713	sockcm_init(&sockc, &po->sk);
2714	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2715		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2716		if (unlikely(err))
2717			goto out_put;
2718	}
2719
2720	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2721		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2722	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2723		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2724
2725	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2726		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2727
2728	reinit_completion(&po->skb_completion);
2729
2730	do {
2731		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2732					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2733		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2734			if (need_wait && skb) {
2735				timeo = sock_sndtimeo(&po->sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2736				timeo = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&po->skb_completion, timeo);
2737				if (timeo <= 0) {
2738					err = !timeo ? -ETIMEDOUT : -ERESTARTSYS;
2739					goto out_put;
2740				}
2741			}
2742			/* check for additional frames */
2743			continue;
2744		}
2745
2746		skb = NULL;
2747		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2748		if (tp_len < 0)
2749			goto tpacket_error;
2750
2751		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2752		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2753		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2754		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2755			vnet_hdr = data;
2756			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2757			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2758			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2759			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2760				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2761				goto tpacket_error;
2762			}
2763			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2764						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2765		}
2766		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2767		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2768				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2769				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2770				!need_wait, &err);
2771
2772		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2773			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2774			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2775				err = len_sum;
2776			goto out_status;
2777		}
2778		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2779					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2780		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2781		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2782		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2783		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2784			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2785
2786		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2787tpacket_error:
2788			if (po->tp_loss) {
2789				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2790						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2791				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2792				kfree_skb(skb);
2793				continue;
2794			} else {
2795				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2796				err = tp_len;
2797				goto out_status;
2798			}
2799		}
2800
2801		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2802			if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr, vio_le())) {
2803				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2804				goto tpacket_error;
2805			}
2806			virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, vnet_hdr);
2807		}
2808
2809		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2810		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2811		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2812
2813		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2814		err = po->xmit(skb);
2815		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2816			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2817			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2818				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2819				/* skb was destructed already */
2820				skb = NULL;
2821				goto out_status;
2822			}
2823			/*
2824			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2825			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2826			 */
2827			err = 0;
2828		}
2829		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2830		len_sum += tp_len;
2831	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2832		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2833		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2834		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2835		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2836		 * anyway.
2837		 */
2838		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2839
2840	err = len_sum;
2841	goto out_put;
2842
2843out_status:
2844	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2845	kfree_skb(skb);
2846out_put:
2847	dev_put(dev);
2848out:
2849	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2850	return err;
2851}
2852
2853static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2854				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2855				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2856				        int *err)
2857{
2858	struct sk_buff *skb;
2859
2860	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2861	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2862		linear = len;
2863
2864	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2865				   err, 0);
2866	if (!skb)
2867		return NULL;
2868
2869	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2870	skb_put(skb, linear);
2871	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2872	skb->len += len - linear;
2873
2874	return skb;
2875}
2876
2877static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2878{
2879	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2880	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2881	struct sk_buff *skb;
2882	struct net_device *dev;
2883	__be16 proto;
2884	unsigned char *addr = NULL;
2885	int err, reserve = 0;
2886	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2887	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2888	int offset = 0;
2889	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2890	bool has_vnet_hdr = false;
2891	int hlen, tlen, linear;
2892	int extra_len = 0;
2893
2894	/*
2895	 *	Get and verify the address.
2896	 */
2897
2898	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2899		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2900		proto	= READ_ONCE(po->num);
2901	} else {
2902		err = -EINVAL;
2903		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2904			goto out;
2905		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2906			goto out;
2907		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2908		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2909		if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2910			if (dev && msg->msg_namelen < dev->addr_len +
2911				   offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr))
2912				goto out_unlock;
2913			addr = saddr->sll_addr;
2914		}
2915	}
2916
2917	err = -ENXIO;
2918	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2919		goto out_unlock;
2920	err = -ENETDOWN;
2921	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2922		goto out_unlock;
2923
2924	sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
2925	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2926	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2927		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2928		if (unlikely(err))
2929			goto out_unlock;
2930	}
2931
2932	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2933		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2934	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2935		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2936		if (err)
2937			goto out_unlock;
2938		has_vnet_hdr = true;
2939	}
2940
2941	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2942		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2943			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2944			goto out_unlock;
2945		}
2946		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2947	}
2948
2949	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2950	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2951	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2952		goto out_unlock;
2953
2954	err = -ENOBUFS;
2955	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2956	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2957	linear = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len);
2958	linear = max(linear, min_t(int, len, dev->hard_header_len));
2959	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len, linear,
2960			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2961	if (skb == NULL)
2962		goto out_unlock;
2963
2964	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2965
2966	err = -EINVAL;
2967	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2968		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2969		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2970			goto out_free;
2971	} else if (reserve) {
2972		skb_reserve(skb, -reserve);
2973		if (len < reserve + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) &&
2974		    dev->min_header_len != dev->hard_header_len)
2975			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2976	}
2977
2978	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2979	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2980	if (err)
2981		goto out_free;
2982
2983	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2984	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2985		err = -EINVAL;
2986		goto out_free;
2987	}
2988
2989	skb_setup_tx_timestamp(skb, sockc.tsflags);
2990
2991	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2992	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2993		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2994		goto out_free;
2995	}
2996
2997	skb->protocol = proto;
2998	skb->dev = dev;
2999	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
3000	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
3001	skb->tstamp = sockc.transmit_time;
3002
3003	if (has_vnet_hdr) {
3004		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
3005		if (err)
3006			goto out_free;
3007		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
3008		virtio_net_hdr_set_proto(skb, &vnet_hdr);
3009	}
3010
3011	packet_parse_headers(skb, sock);
3012
3013	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
3014		skb->no_fcs = 1;
3015
3016	err = po->xmit(skb);
3017	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
3018		goto out_unlock;
3019
3020	dev_put(dev);
3021
3022	return len;
3023
3024out_free:
3025	kfree_skb(skb);
3026out_unlock:
3027	if (dev)
3028		dev_put(dev);
3029out:
3030	return err;
3031}
3032
3033static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
3034{
3035	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3036	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3037
3038	/* Reading tx_ring.pg_vec without holding pg_vec_lock is racy.
3039	 * tpacket_snd() will redo the check safely.
3040	 */
3041	if (data_race(po->tx_ring.pg_vec))
3042		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
3043
3044	return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
3045}
3046
3047/*
3048 *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
3049 *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
3050 */
3051
3052static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
3053{
3054	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3055	struct packet_sock *po;
3056	struct packet_fanout *f;
3057	struct net *net;
3058	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3059
3060	if (!sk)
3061		return 0;
3062
3063	net = sock_net(sk);
3064	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3065
3066	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3067	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
3068	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3069
3070	preempt_disable();
3071	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
3072	preempt_enable();
3073
3074	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3075	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3076	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3077
3078	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
3079		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3080		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3081	}
3082	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3083
3084	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
3085
3086	lock_sock(sk);
3087	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3088		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3089		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
3090	}
3091
3092	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3093		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
3094		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
3095	}
3096	release_sock(sk);
3097
3098	f = fanout_release(sk);
3099
3100	synchronize_net();
3101
3102	kfree(po->rollover);
3103	if (f) {
3104		fanout_release_data(f);
3105		kvfree(f);
3106	}
3107	/*
3108	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
3109	 */
3110	sock_orphan(sk);
3111	sock->sk = NULL;
3112
3113	/* Purge queues */
3114
3115	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3116	packet_free_pending(po);
3117	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
3118
3119	sock_put(sk);
3120	return 0;
3121}
3122
3123/*
3124 *	Attach a packet hook.
3125 */
3126
3127static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
3128			  __be16 proto)
3129{
3130	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3131	struct net_device *dev_curr;
3132	__be16 proto_curr;
3133	bool need_rehook;
3134	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3135	int ret = 0;
3136	bool unlisted = false;
3137
3138	lock_sock(sk);
3139	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3140	rcu_read_lock();
3141
3142	if (po->fanout) {
3143		ret = -EINVAL;
3144		goto out_unlock;
3145	}
3146
3147	if (name) {
3148		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
3149		if (!dev) {
3150			ret = -ENODEV;
3151			goto out_unlock;
3152		}
3153	} else if (ifindex) {
3154		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3155		if (!dev) {
3156			ret = -ENODEV;
3157			goto out_unlock;
3158		}
3159	}
3160
3161	if (dev)
3162		dev_hold(dev);
3163
3164	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3165	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3166
3167	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3168
3169	if (need_rehook) {
3170		if (po->running) {
3171			rcu_read_unlock();
3172			/* prevents packet_notifier() from calling
3173			 * register_prot_hook()
3174			 */
3175			WRITE_ONCE(po->num, 0);
3176			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3177			rcu_read_lock();
3178			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3179			if (dev)
3180				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3181								 dev->ifindex);
3182		}
3183
3184		BUG_ON(po->running);
3185		WRITE_ONCE(po->num, proto);
3186		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3187
3188		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3189			dev_put(dev);
3190			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3191			WRITE_ONCE(po->ifindex, -1);
3192			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3193		} else {
3194			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3195			WRITE_ONCE(po->ifindex, dev ? dev->ifindex : 0);
3196			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3197		}
3198	}
3199	if (dev_curr)
3200		dev_put(dev_curr);
3201
3202	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3203		goto out_unlock;
3204
3205	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3206		register_prot_hook(sk);
3207	} else {
3208		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3209		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3210			sk_error_report(sk);
3211	}
3212
3213out_unlock:
3214	rcu_read_unlock();
3215	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3216	release_sock(sk);
3217	return ret;
3218}
3219
3220/*
3221 *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3222 */
3223
3224static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3225			    int addr_len)
3226{
3227	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3228	char name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data) + 1];
3229
3230	/*
3231	 *	Check legality
3232	 */
3233
3234	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3235		return -EINVAL;
3236	/* uaddr->sa_data comes from the userspace, it's not guaranteed to be
3237	 * zero-terminated.
3238	 */
3239	memcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3240	name[sizeof(uaddr->sa_data)] = 0;
3241
3242	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3243}
3244
3245static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3246{
3247	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3248	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3249
3250	/*
3251	 *	Check legality
3252	 */
3253
3254	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3255		return -EINVAL;
3256	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3257		return -EINVAL;
3258
3259	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3260			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3261}
3262
3263static struct proto packet_proto = {
3264	.name	  = "PACKET",
3265	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3266	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3267};
3268
3269/*
3270 *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3271 */
3272
3273static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3274			 int kern)
3275{
3276	struct sock *sk;
3277	struct packet_sock *po;
3278	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3279	int err;
3280
3281	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3282		return -EPERM;
3283	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3284	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3285		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3286
3287	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3288
3289	err = -ENOBUFS;
3290	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3291	if (sk == NULL)
3292		goto out;
3293
3294	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3295	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3296		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3297
3298	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3299
3300	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3301	init_completion(&po->skb_completion);
3302	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3303	po->num = proto;
3304	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3305
3306	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3307	if (err)
3308		goto out2;
3309
3310	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3311
3312	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3313	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3314
3315	/*
3316	 *	Attach a protocol block
3317	 */
3318
3319	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3320	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3321	po->rollover = NULL;
3322	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3323
3324	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3325		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3326
3327	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3328
3329	if (proto) {
3330		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3331		__register_prot_hook(sk);
3332	}
3333
3334	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3335	sk_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3336	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3337
3338	preempt_disable();
3339	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3340	preempt_enable();
3341
3342	return 0;
3343out2:
3344	sk_free(sk);
3345out:
3346	return err;
3347}
3348
3349/*
3350 *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3351 *	If necessary we block.
3352 */
3353
3354static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3355			  int flags)
3356{
3357	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3358	struct sk_buff *skb;
3359	int copied, err;
3360	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3361	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3362
3363	err = -EINVAL;
3364	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3365		goto out;
3366
3367#if 0
3368	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3369	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3370		return -ENODEV;
3371#endif
3372
3373	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3374		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3375					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3376		goto out;
3377	}
3378
3379	/*
3380	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3381	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3382	 *	in the protocol layers.
3383	 *
3384	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3385	 *	but then it will block.
3386	 */
3387
3388	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3389
3390	/*
3391	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3392	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3393	 *	retries.
3394	 */
3395
3396	if (skb == NULL)
3397		goto out;
3398
3399	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(pkt_sk(sk));
3400
3401	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3402		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3403		if (err)
3404			goto out_free;
3405		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3406	}
3407
3408	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3409	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3410	 * anyway.
3411	 */
3412	copied = skb->len;
3413	if (copied > len) {
3414		copied = len;
3415		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3416	}
3417
3418	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3419	if (err)
3420		goto out_free;
3421
3422	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3423		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3424
3425		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3426		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3427		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3428		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3429	}
3430
3431	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3432
3433	if (msg->msg_name) {
3434		int copy_len;
3435
3436		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3437		 * in, we fill it in now.
3438		 */
3439		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3440			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3441			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3442			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3443		} else {
3444			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3445
3446			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3447				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3448			copy_len = msg->msg_namelen;
3449			if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) {
3450				memset(msg->msg_name +
3451				       offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr),
3452				       0, sizeof(sll->sll_addr));
3453				msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
3454			}
3455		}
3456		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa, copy_len);
3457	}
3458
3459	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3460		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3461
3462		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3463		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3464			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3465		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3466			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3467			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3468			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3469
3470		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3471		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3472		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3473		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3474		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3475			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3476			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3477			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3478		} else {
3479			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3480			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3481		}
3482		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3483	}
3484
3485	/*
3486	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3487	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3488	 */
3489	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3490
3491out_free:
3492	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3493out:
3494	return err;
3495}
3496
3497static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3498			       int peer)
3499{
3500	struct net_device *dev;
3501	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3502
3503	if (peer)
3504		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3505
3506	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3507	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3508	rcu_read_lock();
3509	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), READ_ONCE(pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex));
3510	if (dev)
3511		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3512	rcu_read_unlock();
3513
3514	return sizeof(*uaddr);
3515}
3516
3517static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3518			  int peer)
3519{
3520	struct net_device *dev;
3521	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3522	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3523	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3524	int ifindex;
3525
3526	if (peer)
3527		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3528
3529	ifindex = READ_ONCE(po->ifindex);
3530	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3531	sll->sll_ifindex = ifindex;
3532	sll->sll_protocol = READ_ONCE(po->num);
3533	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3534	rcu_read_lock();
3535	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
3536	if (dev) {
3537		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3538		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3539		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3540	} else {
3541		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3542		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3543	}
3544	rcu_read_unlock();
3545
3546	return offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3547}
3548
3549static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3550			 int what)
3551{
3552	switch (i->type) {
3553	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3554		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3555			return -EINVAL;
3556		if (what > 0)
3557			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3558		else
3559			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3560		break;
3561	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3562		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3563	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3564		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3565	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3566		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3567			return -EINVAL;
3568		if (what > 0)
3569			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3570		else
3571			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3572		break;
3573	default:
3574		break;
3575	}
3576	return 0;
3577}
3578
3579static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3580				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3581{
3582	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3583
3584	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3585		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3586			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3587			*mlp = ml->next;
3588			kfree(ml);
3589		} else
3590			mlp = &ml->next;
3591	}
3592}
3593
3594static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3595{
3596	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3597	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3598	struct net_device *dev;
3599	int err;
3600
3601	rtnl_lock();
3602
3603	err = -ENODEV;
3604	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3605	if (!dev)
3606		goto done;
3607
3608	err = -EINVAL;
3609	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3610		goto done;
3611
3612	err = -ENOBUFS;
3613	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3614	if (i == NULL)
3615		goto done;
3616
3617	err = 0;
3618	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3619		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3620		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3621		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3622		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3623			ml->count++;
3624			/* Free the new element ... */
3625			kfree(i);
3626			goto done;
3627		}
3628	}
3629
3630	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3631	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3632	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3633	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3634	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3635	i->count = 1;
3636	i->next = po->mclist;
3637	po->mclist = i;
3638	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3639	if (err) {
3640		po->mclist = i->next;
3641		kfree(i);
3642	}
3643
3644done:
3645	rtnl_unlock();
3646	return err;
3647}
3648
3649static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3650{
3651	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3652
3653	rtnl_lock();
3654
3655	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3656		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3657		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3658		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3659		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3660			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3661				struct net_device *dev;
3662				*mlp = ml->next;
3663				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3664				if (dev)
3665					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3666				kfree(ml);
3667			}
3668			break;
3669		}
3670	}
3671	rtnl_unlock();
3672	return 0;
3673}
3674
3675static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3676{
3677	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3678	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3679
3680	if (!po->mclist)
3681		return;
3682
3683	rtnl_lock();
3684	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3685		struct net_device *dev;
3686
3687		po->mclist = ml->next;
3688		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3689		if (dev != NULL)
3690			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3691		kfree(ml);
3692	}
3693	rtnl_unlock();
3694}
3695
3696static int
3697packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
3698		  unsigned int optlen)
3699{
3700	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3701	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3702	int ret;
3703
3704	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3705		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3706
3707	switch (optname) {
3708	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3709	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3710	{
3711		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3712		int len = optlen;
3713		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3714		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3715			return -EINVAL;
3716		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3717			len = sizeof(mreq);
3718		if (copy_from_sockptr(&mreq, optval, len))
3719			return -EFAULT;
3720		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3721			return -EINVAL;
3722		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3723			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3724		else
3725			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3726		return ret;
3727	}
3728
3729	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3730	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3731	{
3732		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3733		int len;
3734
3735		lock_sock(sk);
3736		switch (po->tp_version) {
3737		case TPACKET_V1:
3738		case TPACKET_V2:
3739			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3740			break;
3741		case TPACKET_V3:
3742		default:
3743			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3744			break;
3745		}
3746		if (optlen < len) {
3747			ret = -EINVAL;
3748		} else {
3749			if (copy_from_sockptr(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3750				ret = -EFAULT;
3751			else
3752				ret = packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3753						    optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3754		}
3755		release_sock(sk);
3756		return ret;
3757	}
3758	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3759	{
3760		int val;
3761
3762		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3763			return -EINVAL;
3764		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3765			return -EFAULT;
3766
3767		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3768		return 0;
3769	}
3770	case PACKET_VERSION:
3771	{
3772		int val;
3773
3774		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3775			return -EINVAL;
3776		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3777			return -EFAULT;
3778		switch (val) {
3779		case TPACKET_V1:
3780		case TPACKET_V2:
3781		case TPACKET_V3:
3782			break;
3783		default:
3784			return -EINVAL;
3785		}
3786		lock_sock(sk);
3787		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3788			ret = -EBUSY;
3789		} else {
3790			po->tp_version = val;
3791			ret = 0;
3792		}
3793		release_sock(sk);
3794		return ret;
3795	}
3796	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3797	{
3798		unsigned int val;
3799
3800		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3801			return -EINVAL;
3802		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3803			return -EFAULT;
3804		if (val > INT_MAX)
3805			return -EINVAL;
3806		lock_sock(sk);
3807		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3808			ret = -EBUSY;
3809		} else {
3810			po->tp_reserve = val;
3811			ret = 0;
3812		}
3813		release_sock(sk);
3814		return ret;
3815	}
3816	case PACKET_LOSS:
3817	{
3818		unsigned int val;
3819
3820		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3821			return -EINVAL;
3822		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3823			return -EFAULT;
3824
3825		lock_sock(sk);
3826		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3827			ret = -EBUSY;
3828		} else {
3829			po->tp_loss = !!val;
3830			ret = 0;
3831		}
3832		release_sock(sk);
3833		return ret;
3834	}
3835	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3836	{
3837		int val;
3838
3839		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3840			return -EINVAL;
3841		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3842			return -EFAULT;
3843
3844		lock_sock(sk);
3845		po->auxdata = !!val;
3846		release_sock(sk);
3847		return 0;
3848	}
3849	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3850	{
3851		int val;
3852
3853		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3854			return -EINVAL;
3855		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3856			return -EFAULT;
3857
3858		lock_sock(sk);
3859		po->origdev = !!val;
3860		release_sock(sk);
3861		return 0;
3862	}
3863	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3864	{
3865		int val;
3866
3867		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3868			return -EINVAL;
3869		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3870			return -EINVAL;
3871		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3872			return -EFAULT;
3873
3874		lock_sock(sk);
3875		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3876			ret = -EBUSY;
3877		} else {
3878			po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3879			ret = 0;
3880		}
3881		release_sock(sk);
3882		return ret;
3883	}
3884	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3885	{
3886		int val;
3887
3888		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3889			return -EINVAL;
3890		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3891			return -EFAULT;
3892
3893		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3894		return 0;
3895	}
3896	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3897	{
3898		struct fanout_args args = { 0 };
3899
3900		if (optlen != sizeof(int) && optlen != sizeof(args))
3901			return -EINVAL;
3902		if (copy_from_sockptr(&args, optval, optlen))
3903			return -EFAULT;
3904
3905		return fanout_add(sk, &args);
3906	}
3907	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3908	{
3909		if (!po->fanout)
3910			return -EINVAL;
3911
3912		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3913	}
3914	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
3915	{
3916		int val;
3917
3918		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3919			return -EINVAL;
3920		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3921			return -EFAULT;
3922		if (val < 0 || val > 1)
3923			return -EINVAL;
3924
3925		po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing = !!val;
3926		return 0;
3927	}
3928	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3929	{
3930		unsigned int val;
3931
3932		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3933			return -EINVAL;
3934		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3935			return -EFAULT;
3936
3937		lock_sock(sk);
3938		if (!po->rx_ring.pg_vec && !po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
 
 
3939			po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3940
 
3941		release_sock(sk);
3942		return 0;
3943	}
3944	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3945	{
3946		int val;
3947
3948		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3949			return -EINVAL;
3950		if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3951			return -EFAULT;
3952
3953		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3954		return 0;
3955	}
3956	default:
3957		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3958	}
3959}
3960
3961static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3962			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3963{
3964	int len;
3965	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3966	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3967	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3968	void *data = &val;
3969	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3970	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3971	int drops;
3972
3973	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3974		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3975
3976	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3977		return -EFAULT;
3978
3979	if (len < 0)
3980		return -EINVAL;
3981
3982	switch (optname) {
3983	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3984		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3985		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3986		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3987		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3988		drops = atomic_xchg(&po->tp_drops, 0);
3989
3990		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3991			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3992			st.stats3.tp_drops = drops;
3993			st.stats3.tp_packets += drops;
3994			data = &st.stats3;
3995		} else {
3996			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3997			st.stats1.tp_drops = drops;
3998			st.stats1.tp_packets += drops;
3999			data = &st.stats1;
4000		}
4001
4002		break;
4003	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
4004		val = po->auxdata;
4005		break;
4006	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
4007		val = po->origdev;
4008		break;
4009	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
4010		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
4011		break;
4012	case PACKET_VERSION:
4013		val = po->tp_version;
4014		break;
4015	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
4016		if (len > sizeof(int))
4017			len = sizeof(int);
4018		if (len < sizeof(int))
4019			return -EINVAL;
4020		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
4021			return -EFAULT;
4022		switch (val) {
4023		case TPACKET_V1:
4024			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
4025			break;
4026		case TPACKET_V2:
4027			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
4028			break;
4029		case TPACKET_V3:
4030			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
4031			break;
4032		default:
4033			return -EINVAL;
4034		}
4035		break;
4036	case PACKET_RESERVE:
4037		val = po->tp_reserve;
4038		break;
4039	case PACKET_LOSS:
4040		val = po->tp_loss;
4041		break;
4042	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
4043		val = po->tp_tstamp;
4044		break;
4045	case PACKET_FANOUT:
4046		val = (po->fanout ?
4047		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
4048			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
4049			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
4050		       0);
4051		break;
4052	case PACKET_IGNORE_OUTGOING:
4053		val = po->prot_hook.ignore_outgoing;
4054		break;
4055	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
4056		if (!po->rollover)
4057			return -EINVAL;
4058		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
4059		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
4060		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
4061		data = &rstats;
4062		lv = sizeof(rstats);
4063		break;
4064	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
4065		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
4066		break;
4067	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
4068		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
4069		break;
4070	default:
4071		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
4072	}
4073
4074	if (len > lv)
4075		len = lv;
4076	if (put_user(len, optlen))
4077		return -EFAULT;
4078	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
4079		return -EFAULT;
4080	return 0;
4081}
4082
4083static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
4084			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
4085{
4086	struct sock *sk;
4087	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
4088	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4089
4090	rcu_read_lock();
4091	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
4092		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4093
4094		switch (msg) {
4095		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4096			if (po->mclist)
4097				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
4098			fallthrough;
4099
4100		case NETDEV_DOWN:
4101			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4102				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4103				if (po->running) {
4104					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4105					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
4106					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
4107						sk_error_report(sk);
4108				}
4109				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
4110					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
4111					WRITE_ONCE(po->ifindex, -1);
4112					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
4113						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
4114					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
4115				}
4116				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4117			}
4118			break;
4119		case NETDEV_UP:
4120			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
4121				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4122				if (po->num)
4123					register_prot_hook(sk);
4124				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4125			}
4126			break;
4127		}
4128	}
4129	rcu_read_unlock();
4130	return NOTIFY_DONE;
4131}
4132
4133
4134static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
4135			unsigned long arg)
4136{
4137	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4138
4139	switch (cmd) {
4140	case SIOCOUTQ:
4141	{
4142		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
4143
4144		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4145	}
4146	case SIOCINQ:
4147	{
4148		struct sk_buff *skb;
4149		int amount = 0;
4150
4151		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4152		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
4153		if (skb)
4154			amount = skb->len;
4155		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4156		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
4157	}
4158#ifdef CONFIG_INET
4159	case SIOCADDRT:
4160	case SIOCDELRT:
4161	case SIOCDARP:
4162	case SIOCGARP:
4163	case SIOCSARP:
4164	case SIOCGIFADDR:
4165	case SIOCSIFADDR:
4166	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
4167	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
4168	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
4169	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
4170	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
4171	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
4172	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
4173		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
4174#endif
4175
4176	default:
4177		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
4178	}
4179	return 0;
4180}
4181
4182static __poll_t packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4183				poll_table *wait)
4184{
4185	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4186	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4187	__poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
4188
4189	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4190	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
4191		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
4192			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
4193			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
4194	}
4195	packet_rcv_try_clear_pressure(po);
4196	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
4197	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4198	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
4199		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
4200			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
4201	}
4202	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4203	return mask;
4204}
4205
4206
4207/* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4208 * for user mmaps.
4209 */
4210
4211static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4212{
4213	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4214	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4215	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4216
4217	if (sk)
4218		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4219}
4220
4221static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4222{
4223	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4224	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4225	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4226
4227	if (sk)
4228		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4229}
4230
4231static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4232	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4233	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4234};
4235
4236static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4237			unsigned int len)
4238{
4239	int i;
4240
4241	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4242		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4243			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4244				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4245			else
4246				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4247					   order);
4248			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4249		}
4250	}
4251	kfree(pg_vec);
4252}
4253
4254static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4255{
4256	char *buffer;
4257	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4258			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4259
4260	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4261	if (buffer)
4262		return buffer;
4263
4264	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4265	buffer = vzalloc(array_size((1 << order), PAGE_SIZE));
4266	if (buffer)
4267		return buffer;
4268
4269	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4270	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4271	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4272	if (buffer)
4273		return buffer;
4274
4275	/* complete and utter failure */
4276	return NULL;
4277}
4278
4279static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4280{
4281	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4282	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4283	int i;
4284
4285	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
4286	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4287		goto out;
4288
4289	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4290		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4291		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4292			goto out_free_pgvec;
4293	}
4294
4295out:
4296	return pg_vec;
4297
4298out_free_pgvec:
4299	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4300	pg_vec = NULL;
4301	goto out;
4302}
4303
4304static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4305		int closing, int tx_ring)
4306{
4307	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4308	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4309	unsigned long *rx_owner_map = NULL;
4310	int was_running, order = 0;
4311	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4312	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4313	__be16 num;
4314	int err;
4315	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4316	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4317
4318	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4319	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4320
4321	err = -EBUSY;
4322	if (!closing) {
4323		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4324			goto out;
4325		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4326			goto out;
4327	}
4328
4329	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4330		unsigned int min_frame_size;
4331
4332		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4333		err = -EBUSY;
4334		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4335			goto out;
4336
4337		switch (po->tp_version) {
4338		case TPACKET_V1:
4339			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4340			break;
4341		case TPACKET_V2:
4342			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4343			break;
4344		case TPACKET_V3:
4345			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4346			break;
4347		}
4348
4349		err = -EINVAL;
4350		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4351			goto out;
4352		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4353			goto out;
4354		min_frame_size = po->tp_hdrlen + po->tp_reserve;
4355		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4356		    req->tp_block_size <
4357		    BLK_PLUS_PRIV((u64)req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv) + min_frame_size)
4358			goto out;
4359		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < min_frame_size))
4360			goto out;
4361		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4362			goto out;
4363
4364		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4365		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4366			goto out;
4367		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block > UINT_MAX / req->tp_block_nr))
4368			goto out;
4369		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4370					req->tp_frame_nr))
4371			goto out;
4372
4373		err = -ENOMEM;
4374		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4375		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4376		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4377			goto out;
4378		switch (po->tp_version) {
4379		case TPACKET_V3:
4380			/* Block transmit is not supported yet */
4381			if (!tx_ring) {
4382				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4383			} else {
4384				struct tpacket_req3 *req3 = &req_u->req3;
4385
4386				if (req3->tp_retire_blk_tov ||
4387				    req3->tp_sizeof_priv ||
4388				    req3->tp_feature_req_word) {
4389					err = -EINVAL;
4390					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4391				}
4392			}
4393			break;
4394		default:
4395			if (!tx_ring) {
4396				rx_owner_map = bitmap_alloc(req->tp_frame_nr,
4397					GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO);
4398				if (!rx_owner_map)
4399					goto out_free_pg_vec;
4400			}
4401			break;
4402		}
4403	}
4404	/* Done */
4405	else {
4406		err = -EINVAL;
4407		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4408			goto out;
4409	}
4410
4411
4412	/* Detach socket from network */
4413	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4414	was_running = po->running;
4415	num = po->num;
4416	if (was_running) {
4417		WRITE_ONCE(po->num, 0);
4418		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4419	}
4420	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4421
4422	synchronize_net();
4423
4424	err = -EBUSY;
4425	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4426	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4427		err = 0;
4428		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4429		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4430		if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
4431			swap(rb->rx_owner_map, rx_owner_map);
4432		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4433		rb->head = 0;
4434		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4435		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4436
4437		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4438		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4439
4440		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4441		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4442						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4443		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4444		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4445			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4446			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4447	}
4448	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4449
4450	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4451	if (was_running) {
4452		WRITE_ONCE(po->num, num);
4453		register_prot_hook(sk);
4454	}
4455	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4456	if (pg_vec && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4457		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4458		if (!tx_ring)
4459			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4460	}
4461
4462out_free_pg_vec:
4463	bitmap_free(rx_owner_map);
4464	if (pg_vec)
4465		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4466out:
4467	return err;
4468}
4469
4470static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4471		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4472{
4473	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4474	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4475	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4476	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4477	unsigned long start;
4478	int err = -EINVAL;
4479	int i;
4480
4481	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4482		return -EINVAL;
4483
4484	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4485
4486	expected_size = 0;
4487	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4488		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4489			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4490						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4491						* PAGE_SIZE;
4492		}
4493	}
4494
4495	if (expected_size == 0)
4496		goto out;
4497
4498	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4499	if (size != expected_size)
4500		goto out;
4501
4502	start = vma->vm_start;
4503	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4504		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4505			continue;
4506
4507		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4508			struct page *page;
4509			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4510			int pg_num;
4511
4512			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4513				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4514				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4515				if (unlikely(err))
4516					goto out;
4517				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4518				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4519			}
4520		}
4521	}
4522
4523	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4524	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4525	err = 0;
4526
4527out:
4528	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4529	return err;
4530}
4531
4532static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4533	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4534	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4535	.release =	packet_release,
4536	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4537	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4538	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4539	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4540	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4541	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4542	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4543	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4544	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4545	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4546	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4547	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4548	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4549	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4550};
4551
4552static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4553	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4554	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4555	.release =	packet_release,
4556	.bind =		packet_bind,
4557	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4558	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4559	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4560	.getname =	packet_getname,
4561	.poll =		packet_poll,
4562	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4563	.gettstamp =	sock_gettstamp,
4564	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4565	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4566	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4567	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4568	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4569	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4570	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4571	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4572};
4573
4574static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4575	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4576	.create =	packet_create,
4577	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4578};
4579
4580static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4581	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4582};
4583
4584#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4585
4586static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4587	__acquires(RCU)
4588{
4589	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4590
4591	rcu_read_lock();
4592	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4593}
4594
4595static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4596{
4597	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4598	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4599}
4600
4601static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4602	__releases(RCU)
4603{
4604	rcu_read_unlock();
4605}
4606
4607static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4608{
4609	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4610		seq_printf(seq,
4611			   "%*sRefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n",
4612			   IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) ? -17 : -9, "sk");
4613	else {
4614		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4615		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4616
4617		seq_printf(seq,
4618			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4619			   s,
4620			   refcount_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4621			   s->sk_type,
4622			   ntohs(READ_ONCE(po->num)),
4623			   READ_ONCE(po->ifindex),
4624			   po->running,
4625			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4626			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4627			   sock_i_ino(s));
4628	}
4629
4630	return 0;
4631}
4632
4633static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4634	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4635	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4636	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4637	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4638};
4639#endif
4640
4641static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4642{
4643	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4644	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4645
4646#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4647	if (!proc_create_net("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_ops,
4648			sizeof(struct seq_net_private)))
4649		return -ENOMEM;
4650#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
4651
4652	return 0;
4653}
4654
4655static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4656{
4657	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4658	WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->packet.sklist));
4659}
4660
4661static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4662	.init = packet_net_init,
4663	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4664};
4665
4666
4667static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4668{
4669	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4670	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4671	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4672	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4673}
4674
4675static int __init packet_init(void)
4676{
4677	int rc;
4678
4679	rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4680	if (rc)
4681		goto out;
4682	rc = sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4683	if (rc)
4684		goto out_proto;
4685	rc = register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4686	if (rc)
4687		goto out_sock;
4688	rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4689	if (rc)
4690		goto out_pernet;
4691
4692	return 0;
4693
4694out_pernet:
4695	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4696out_sock:
4697	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4698out_proto:
4699	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4700out:
4701	return rc;
4702}
4703
4704module_init(packet_init);
4705module_exit(packet_exit);
4706MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4707MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);