Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *    Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations
  4 *
  5 *      (c) Copyright 2000 Red Hat Software
  6 *      (c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller <hdeller@redhat.com>
  7 *      (c) Copyright 2001-2009 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  8 *      (c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  9 *
 10 * TODO:
 11 *	- speed-up calculations with inlined assembler
 12 *	- interface to write to second row of LCD from /proc (if technically possible)
 13 *
 14 * Changes:
 15 *      - Audit copy_from_user in led_proc_write.
 16 *                                Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>
 17 *	- Switch from using a tasklet to a work queue, so the led_LCD_driver
 18 *	  	can sleep.
 19 *	  			  David Pye <dmp@davidmpye.dyndns.org>
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/stddef.h>	/* for offsetof() */
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/ioport.h>
 27#include <linux/utsname.h>
 28#include <linux/capability.h>
 29#include <linux/delay.h>
 30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 31#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 32#include <linux/in.h>
 33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 34#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 35#include <linux/reboot.h>
 36#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 38#include <linux/ctype.h>
 39#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 40#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 42#include <asm/io.h>
 43#include <asm/processor.h>
 44#include <asm/hardware.h>
 45#include <asm/param.h>		/* HZ */
 46#include <asm/led.h>
 47#include <asm/pdc.h>
 48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 49
 50/* The control of the LEDs and LCDs on PARISC-machines have to be done 
 51   completely in software. The necessary calculations are done in a work queue
 52   task which is scheduled regularly, and since the calculations may consume a 
 53   relatively large amount of CPU time, some of the calculations can be 
 54   turned off with the following variables (controlled via procfs) */
 55
 56static int led_type __read_mostly = -1;
 57static unsigned char lastleds;	/* LED state from most recent update */
 58static unsigned int led_heartbeat __read_mostly = 1;
 59static unsigned int led_diskio    __read_mostly = 1;
 60static unsigned int led_lanrxtx   __read_mostly = 1;
 61static char lcd_text[32]          __read_mostly;
 62static char lcd_text_default[32]  __read_mostly;
 63static int  lcd_no_led_support    __read_mostly = 0; /* KittyHawk doesn't support LED on its LCD */
 64
 65
 66static struct workqueue_struct *led_wq;
 67static void led_work_func(struct work_struct *);
 68static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(led_task, led_work_func);
 69
 70#if 0
 71#define DPRINTK(x)	printk x
 72#else
 73#define DPRINTK(x)
 74#endif
 75
 76struct lcd_block {
 77	unsigned char command;	/* stores the command byte      */
 78	unsigned char on;	/* value for turning LED on     */
 79	unsigned char off;	/* value for turning LED off    */
 80};
 81
 82/* Structure returned by PDC_RETURN_CHASSIS_INFO */
 83/* NOTE: we use unsigned long:16 two times, since the following member 
 84   lcd_cmd_reg_addr needs to be 64bit aligned on 64bit PA2.0-machines */
 85struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block {
 86	unsigned long model:16;		/* DISPLAY_MODEL_XXXX */
 87	unsigned long lcd_width:16;	/* width of the LCD in chars (DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD only) */
 88	unsigned long lcd_cmd_reg_addr;	/* ptr to LCD cmd-register & data ptr for LED */
 89	unsigned long lcd_data_reg_addr; /* ptr to LCD data-register (LCD only) */
 90	unsigned int min_cmd_delay;	/* delay in uS after cmd-write (LCD only) */
 91	unsigned char reset_cmd1;	/* command #1 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */
 92	unsigned char reset_cmd2;	/* command #2 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */
 93	unsigned char act_enable;	/* 0 = no activity (LCD only) */
 94	struct lcd_block heartbeat;
 95	struct lcd_block disk_io;
 96	struct lcd_block lan_rcv;
 97	struct lcd_block lan_tx;
 98	char _pad;
 99};
100
101
102/* LCD_CMD and LCD_DATA for KittyHawk machines */
103#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD  F_EXTEND(0xf0190000UL) /* 64bit-ready */
104#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA (KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD+1)
105
106/* lcd_info is pre-initialized to the values needed to program KittyHawk LCD's 
107 * HP seems to have used Sharp/Hitachi HD44780 LCDs most of the time. */
108static struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block
109lcd_info __attribute__((aligned(8))) __read_mostly =
110{
111	.model =		DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD,
112	.lcd_width =		16,
113	.lcd_cmd_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD,
114	.lcd_data_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA,
115	.min_cmd_delay =	80,
116	.reset_cmd1 =		0x80,
117	.reset_cmd2 =		0xc0,
118};
119
120
121/* direct access to some of the lcd_info variables */
122#define LCD_CMD_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr	 
123#define LCD_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_data_reg_addr	 
124#define LED_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr	/* LASI & ASP only */
125
126#define LED_HASLCD 1
127#define LED_NOLCD  0
128
129/* The workqueue must be created at init-time */
130static int start_task(void) 
131{	
132	/* Display the default text now */
133	if (led_type == LED_HASLCD) lcd_print( lcd_text_default );
134
135	/* KittyHawk has no LED support on its LCD */
136	if (lcd_no_led_support) return 0;
137
138	/* Create the work queue and queue the LED task */
139	led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("led_wq");	
140	queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
141
142	return 0;
143}
144
145device_initcall(start_task);
146
147/* ptr to LCD/LED-specific function */
148static void (*led_func_ptr) (unsigned char) __read_mostly;
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
151static int led_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
152{
153	switch ((long)m->private)
154	{
155	case LED_NOLCD:
156		seq_printf(m, "Heartbeat: %d\n", led_heartbeat);
157		seq_printf(m, "Disk IO: %d\n", led_diskio);
158		seq_printf(m, "LAN Rx/Tx: %d\n", led_lanrxtx);
159		break;
160	case LED_HASLCD:
161		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", lcd_text);
162		break;
163	default:
164		return 0;
165	}
166	return 0;
167}
168
169static int led_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
170{
171	return single_open(file, led_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
172}
173
174
175static ssize_t led_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
176	size_t count, loff_t *pos)
177{
178	void *data = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
179	char *cur, lbuf[32];
180	int d;
181
182	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
183		return -EACCES;
184
185	if (count >= sizeof(lbuf))
186		count = sizeof(lbuf)-1;
187
188	if (copy_from_user(lbuf, buf, count))
189		return -EFAULT;
190	lbuf[count] = 0;
191
192	cur = lbuf;
193
194	switch ((long)data)
195	{
196	case LED_NOLCD:
197		d = *cur++ - '0';
198		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
199		led_heartbeat = d;
200
201		if (*cur++ != ' ') goto parse_error;
202
203		d = *cur++ - '0';
204		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
205		led_diskio = d;
206
207		if (*cur++ != ' ') goto parse_error;
208
209		d = *cur++ - '0';
210		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
211		led_lanrxtx = d;
212
213		break;
214	case LED_HASLCD:
215		if (*cur && cur[strlen(cur)-1] == '\n')
216			cur[strlen(cur)-1] = 0;
217		if (*cur == 0) 
218			cur = lcd_text_default;
219		lcd_print(cur);
220		break;
221	default:
222		return 0;
223	}
224	
225	return count;
226
227parse_error:
228	if ((long)data == LED_NOLCD)
229		printk(KERN_CRIT "Parse error: expect \"n n n\" (n == 0 or 1) for heartbeat,\ndisk io and lan tx/rx indicators\n");
230	return -EINVAL;
231}
232
233static const struct proc_ops led_proc_ops = {
234	.proc_open	= led_proc_open,
235	.proc_read	= seq_read,
236	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
237	.proc_release	= single_release,
238	.proc_write	= led_proc_write,
239};
240
241static int __init led_create_procfs(void)
242{
243	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_pdc_root = NULL;
244	struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
245
246	if (led_type == -1) return -1;
247
248	proc_pdc_root = proc_mkdir("pdc", NULL);
249	if (!proc_pdc_root) return -1;
250
251	if (!lcd_no_led_support)
252	{
253		ent = proc_create_data("led", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pdc_root,
254					&led_proc_ops, (void *)LED_NOLCD); /* LED */
255		if (!ent) return -1;
256	}
257
258	if (led_type == LED_HASLCD)
259	{
260		ent = proc_create_data("lcd", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pdc_root,
261					&led_proc_ops, (void *)LED_HASLCD); /* LCD */
262		if (!ent) return -1;
263	}
264
265	return 0;
266}
267#endif
268
269/*
270   ** 
271   ** led_ASP_driver()
272   ** 
273 */
274#define	LED_DATA	0x01	/* data to shift (0:on 1:off) */
275#define	LED_STROBE	0x02	/* strobe to clock data */
276static void led_ASP_driver(unsigned char leds)
277{
278	int i;
279
280	leds = ~leds;
281	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
282		unsigned char value;
283		value = (leds & 0x80) >> 7;
284		gsc_writeb( value,		 LED_DATA_REG );
285		gsc_writeb( value | LED_STROBE,	 LED_DATA_REG );
286		leds <<= 1;
287	}
288}
289
290
291/*
292   ** 
293   ** led_LASI_driver()
294   ** 
295 */
296static void led_LASI_driver(unsigned char leds)
297{
298	leds = ~leds;
299	gsc_writeb( leds, LED_DATA_REG );
300}
301
302
303/*
304   ** 
305   ** led_LCD_driver()
306   **   
307 */
308static void led_LCD_driver(unsigned char leds)
309{
310	static int i;
311	static unsigned char mask[4] = { LED_HEARTBEAT, LED_DISK_IO,
312		LED_LAN_RCV, LED_LAN_TX };
313	
314	static struct lcd_block * blockp[4] = {
315		&lcd_info.heartbeat,
316		&lcd_info.disk_io,
317		&lcd_info.lan_rcv,
318		&lcd_info.lan_tx
319	};
320
321	/* Convert min_cmd_delay to milliseconds */
322	unsigned int msec_cmd_delay = 1 + (lcd_info.min_cmd_delay / 1000);
323	
324	for (i=0; i<4; ++i) 
325	{
326		if ((leds & mask[i]) != (lastleds & mask[i])) 
327		{
328			gsc_writeb( blockp[i]->command, LCD_CMD_REG );
329			msleep(msec_cmd_delay);
330			
331			gsc_writeb( leds & mask[i] ? blockp[i]->on : 
332					blockp[i]->off, LCD_DATA_REG );
333			msleep(msec_cmd_delay);
334		}
335	}
336}
337
338
339/*
340   ** 
341   ** led_get_net_activity()
342   ** 
343   ** calculate if there was TX- or RX-throughput on the network interfaces
344   ** (analog to dev_get_info() from net/core/dev.c)
345   **   
346 */
347static __inline__ int led_get_net_activity(void)
348{ 
349#ifndef CONFIG_NET
350	return 0;
351#else
352	static u64 rx_total_last, tx_total_last;
353	u64 rx_total, tx_total;
354	struct net_device *dev;
355	int retval;
356
357	rx_total = tx_total = 0;
358	
359	/* we are running as a workqueue task, so we can use an RCU lookup */
360	rcu_read_lock();
361	for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, dev) {
362	    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats;
363	    struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
364	    struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
365	    if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list)
366		continue;
367	    if (ipv4_is_loopback(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local))
368		continue;
369	    stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp);
370	    rx_total += stats->rx_packets;
371	    tx_total += stats->tx_packets;
372	}
373	rcu_read_unlock();
374
375	retval = 0;
376
377	if (rx_total != rx_total_last) {
378		rx_total_last = rx_total;
379		retval |= LED_LAN_RCV;
380	}
381
382	if (tx_total != tx_total_last) {
383		tx_total_last = tx_total;
384		retval |= LED_LAN_TX;
385	}
386
387	return retval;
388#endif
389}
390
391
392/*
393   ** 
394   ** led_get_diskio_activity()
395   ** 
396   ** calculate if there was disk-io in the system
397   **   
398 */
399static __inline__ int led_get_diskio_activity(void)
400{	
401	static unsigned long last_pgpgin, last_pgpgout;
402	unsigned long events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
403	int changed;
404
405	all_vm_events(events);
406
407	/* Just use a very simple calculation here. Do not care about overflow,
408	   since we only want to know if there was activity or not. */
409	changed = (events[PGPGIN] != last_pgpgin) ||
410		  (events[PGPGOUT] != last_pgpgout);
411	last_pgpgin  = events[PGPGIN];
412	last_pgpgout = events[PGPGOUT];
413
414	return (changed ? LED_DISK_IO : 0);
415}
416
417
418
419/*
420   ** led_work_func()
421   ** 
422   ** manages when and which chassis LCD/LED gets updated
423
424    TODO:
425    - display load average (older machines like 715/64 have 4 "free" LED's for that)
426    - optimizations
427 */
428
429#define HEARTBEAT_LEN (HZ*10/100)
430#define HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START (HZ*28/100)
431#define HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_END   (HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START + HEARTBEAT_LEN)
432
433#define LED_UPDATE_INTERVAL (1 + (HZ*19/1000))
434
435static void led_work_func (struct work_struct *unused)
436{
437	static unsigned long last_jiffies;
438	static unsigned long count_HZ; /* counter in range 0..HZ */
439	unsigned char currentleds = 0; /* stores current value of the LEDs */
440
441	/* exit if not initialized */
442	if (!led_func_ptr)
443	    return;
444
445	/* increment the heartbeat timekeeper */
446	count_HZ += jiffies - last_jiffies;
447	last_jiffies = jiffies;
448	if (count_HZ >= HZ)
449	    count_HZ = 0;
450
451	if (likely(led_heartbeat))
452	{
453		/* flash heartbeat-LED like a real heart
454		 * (2 x short then a long delay)
455		 */
456		if (count_HZ < HEARTBEAT_LEN || 
457				(count_HZ >= HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START &&
458				count_HZ < HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_END)) 
459			currentleds |= LED_HEARTBEAT;
460	}
461
462	if (likely(led_lanrxtx))  currentleds |= led_get_net_activity();
463	if (likely(led_diskio))   currentleds |= led_get_diskio_activity();
464
465	/* blink LEDs if we got an Oops (HPMC) */
466	if (unlikely(oops_in_progress)) {
467		if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type >= pcxl2) {
468			/* newer machines don't have loadavg. LEDs, so we
469			 * let all LEDs blink twice per second instead */
470			currentleds = (count_HZ <= (HZ/2)) ? 0 : 0xff;
471		} else {
472			/* old machines: blink loadavg. LEDs twice per second */
473			if (count_HZ <= (HZ/2))
474				currentleds &= ~(LED4|LED5|LED6|LED7);
475			else
476				currentleds |= (LED4|LED5|LED6|LED7);
477		}
478	}
479
480	if (currentleds != lastleds)
481	{
482		led_func_ptr(currentleds);	/* Update the LCD/LEDs */
483		lastleds = currentleds;
484	}
485
486	queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, LED_UPDATE_INTERVAL);
487}
488
489/*
490   ** led_halt()
491   ** 
492   ** called by the reboot notifier chain at shutdown and stops all
493   ** LED/LCD activities.
494   ** 
495 */
496
497static int led_halt(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
498
499static struct notifier_block led_notifier = {
500	.notifier_call = led_halt,
501};
502static int notifier_disabled = 0;
503
504static int led_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf) 
505{
506	char *txt;
507
508	if (notifier_disabled)
509		return NOTIFY_OK;
510
511	notifier_disabled = 1;
512	switch (event) {
513	case SYS_RESTART:	txt = "SYSTEM RESTART";
514				break;
515	case SYS_HALT:		txt = "SYSTEM HALT";
516				break;
517	case SYS_POWER_OFF:	txt = "SYSTEM POWER OFF";
518				break;
519	default:		return NOTIFY_DONE;
520	}
521	
522	/* Cancel the work item and delete the queue */
523	if (led_wq) {
524		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_task);
525		destroy_workqueue(led_wq);
526		led_wq = NULL;
527	}
528 
529	if (lcd_info.model == DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD)
530		lcd_print(txt);
531	else
532		if (led_func_ptr)
533			led_func_ptr(0xff); /* turn all LEDs ON */
534	
535	return NOTIFY_OK;
536}
537
538/*
539   ** register_led_driver()
540   ** 
541   ** registers an external LED or LCD for usage by this driver.
542   ** currently only LCD-, LASI- and ASP-style LCD/LED's are supported.
543   ** 
544 */
545
546int __init register_led_driver(int model, unsigned long cmd_reg, unsigned long data_reg)
547{
548	static int initialized;
549	
550	if (initialized || !data_reg)
551		return 1;
552	
553	lcd_info.model = model;		/* store the values */
554	LCD_CMD_REG = (cmd_reg == LED_CMD_REG_NONE) ? 0 : cmd_reg;
555
556	switch (lcd_info.model) {
557	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:
558		LCD_DATA_REG = data_reg;
559		printk(KERN_INFO "LCD display at %lx,%lx registered\n", 
560			LCD_CMD_REG , LCD_DATA_REG);
561		led_func_ptr = led_LCD_driver;
562		led_type = LED_HASLCD;
563		break;
564
565	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:
566		/* Skip to register LED in QEMU */
567		if (running_on_qemu)
568			return 1;
569		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;
570		led_func_ptr = led_LASI_driver;
571		printk(KERN_INFO "LED display at %lx registered\n", LED_DATA_REG);
572		led_type = LED_NOLCD;
573		break;
574
575	case DISPLAY_MODEL_OLD_ASP:
576		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;
577		led_func_ptr = led_ASP_driver;
578		printk(KERN_INFO "LED (ASP-style) display at %lx registered\n", 
579		    LED_DATA_REG);
580		led_type = LED_NOLCD;
581		break;
582
583	default:
584		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong LCD/LED model %d !\n",
585		       __func__, lcd_info.model);
586		return 1;
587	}
588	
589	/* mark the LCD/LED driver now as initialized and 
590	 * register to the reboot notifier chain */
591	initialized++;
592	register_reboot_notifier(&led_notifier);
593
594	/* Ensure the work is queued */
595	if (led_wq) {
596		queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
597	}
598
599	return 0;
600}
601
602/*
603   ** register_led_regions()
604   ** 
605   ** register_led_regions() registers the LCD/LED regions for /procfs.
606   ** At bootup - where the initialisation of the LCD/LED normally happens - 
607   ** not all internal structures of request_region() are properly set up,
608   ** so that we delay the led-registration until after busdevices_init() 
609   ** has been executed.
610   **
611 */
612
613void __init register_led_regions(void)
614{
615	switch (lcd_info.model) {
616	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:
617		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LCD_CMD_REG,  1, "lcd_cmd");
618		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LCD_DATA_REG, 1, "lcd_data");
619		break;
620	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:
621	case DISPLAY_MODEL_OLD_ASP:
622		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LED_DATA_REG, 1, "led_data");
623		break;
624	}
625}
626
627
628/*
629   ** 
630   ** lcd_print()
631   ** 
632   ** Displays the given string on the LCD-Display of newer machines.
633   ** lcd_print() disables/enables the timer-based led work queue to
634   ** avoid a race condition while writing the CMD/DATA register pair.
635   **
636 */
637int lcd_print( const char *str )
638{
639	int i;
640
641	if (!led_func_ptr || lcd_info.model != DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD)
642	    return 0;
643	
644	/* temporarily disable the led work task */
645	if (led_wq)
646		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_task);
647
648	/* copy display string to buffer for procfs */
649	strlcpy(lcd_text, str, sizeof(lcd_text));
650
651	/* Set LCD Cursor to 1st character */
652	gsc_writeb(lcd_info.reset_cmd1, LCD_CMD_REG);
653	udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);
654
655	/* Print the string */
656	for (i=0; i < lcd_info.lcd_width; i++) {
657	    if (str && *str)
658		gsc_writeb(*str++, LCD_DATA_REG);
659	    else
660		gsc_writeb(' ', LCD_DATA_REG);
661	    udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);
662	}
663	
664	/* re-queue the work */
665	if (led_wq) {
666		queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
667	}
668
669	return lcd_info.lcd_width;
670}
671
672/*
673   ** led_init()
674   ** 
675   ** led_init() is called very early in the bootup-process from setup.c 
676   ** and asks the PDC for an usable chassis LCD or LED.
677   ** If the PDC doesn't return any info, then the LED
678   ** is detected by lasi.c or asp.c and registered with the
679   ** above functions lasi_led_init() or asp_led_init().
680   ** KittyHawk machines have often a buggy PDC, so that
681   ** we explicitly check for those machines here.
682 */
683
684int __init led_init(void)
685{
686	struct pdc_chassis_info chassis_info;
687	int ret;
688
689	snprintf(lcd_text_default, sizeof(lcd_text_default),
690		"Linux %s", init_utsname()->release);
691
692	/* Work around the buggy PDC of KittyHawk-machines */
693	switch (CPU_HVERSION) {
694	case 0x580:		/* KittyHawk DC2-100 (K100) */
695	case 0x581:		/* KittyHawk DC3-120 (K210) */
696	case 0x582:		/* KittyHawk DC3 100 (K400) */
697	case 0x583:		/* KittyHawk DC3 120 (K410) */
698	case 0x58B:		/* KittyHawk DC2 100 (K200) */
699		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: KittyHawk-Machine (hversion 0x%x) found, "
700				"LED detection skipped.\n", __FILE__, CPU_HVERSION);
701		lcd_no_led_support = 1;
702		goto found;	/* use the preinitialized values of lcd_info */
703	}
704
705	/* initialize the struct, so that we can check for valid return values */
706	lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE;
707	chassis_info.actcnt = chassis_info.maxcnt = 0;
708
709	ret = pdc_chassis_info(&chassis_info, &lcd_info, sizeof(lcd_info));
710	if (ret == PDC_OK) {
711		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "%s: chassis info: model=%d (%s), "
712			 "lcd_width=%d, cmd_delay=%u,\n"
713			 "%s: sizecnt=%d, actcnt=%ld, maxcnt=%ld\n",
714		         __FILE__, lcd_info.model,
715			 (lcd_info.model==DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD) ? "LCD" :
716			  (lcd_info.model==DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI) ? "LED" : "unknown",
717			 lcd_info.lcd_width, lcd_info.min_cmd_delay,
718			 __FILE__, sizeof(lcd_info), 
719			 chassis_info.actcnt, chassis_info.maxcnt));
720		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "%s: cmd=%p, data=%p, reset1=%x, reset2=%x, act_enable=%d\n",
721			__FILE__, lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr, 
722			lcd_info.lcd_data_reg_addr, lcd_info.reset_cmd1,  
723			lcd_info.reset_cmd2, lcd_info.act_enable ));
724	
725		/* check the results. Some machines have a buggy PDC */
726		if (chassis_info.actcnt <= 0 || chassis_info.actcnt != chassis_info.maxcnt)
727			goto not_found;
728
729		switch (lcd_info.model) {
730		case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:		/* LCD display */
731			if (chassis_info.actcnt < 
732				offsetof(struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block, _pad)-1)
733				goto not_found;
734			if (!lcd_info.act_enable) {
735				DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "PDC prohibited usage of the LCD.\n"));
736				goto not_found;
737			}
738			break;
739
740		case DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE:	/* no LED or LCD available */
741			printk(KERN_INFO "PDC reported no LCD or LED.\n");
742			goto not_found;
743
744		case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:	/* Lasi style 8 bit LED display */
745			if (chassis_info.actcnt != 8 && chassis_info.actcnt != 32)
746				goto not_found;
747			break;
748
749		default:
750			printk(KERN_WARNING "PDC reported unknown LCD/LED model %d\n",
751			       lcd_info.model);
752			goto not_found;
753		} /* switch() */
754
755found:
756		/* register the LCD/LED driver */
757		register_led_driver(lcd_info.model, LCD_CMD_REG, LCD_DATA_REG);
758		return 0;
759
760	} else { /* if() */
761		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "pdc_chassis_info call failed with retval = %d\n", ret));
762	}
763
764not_found:
765	lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE;
766	return 1;
767}
768
769static void __exit led_exit(void)
770{
771	unregister_reboot_notifier(&led_notifier);
772	return;
773}
774
775#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
776module_init(led_create_procfs)
777#endif
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *    Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations
  4 *
  5 *      (c) Copyright 2000 Red Hat Software
  6 *      (c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller <hdeller@redhat.com>
  7 *      (c) Copyright 2001-2009 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  8 *      (c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  9 *
 10 * TODO:
 11 *	- speed-up calculations with inlined assembler
 12 *	- interface to write to second row of LCD from /proc (if technically possible)
 13 *
 14 * Changes:
 15 *      - Audit copy_from_user in led_proc_write.
 16 *                                Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>
 17 *	- Switch from using a tasklet to a work queue, so the led_LCD_driver
 18 *	  	can sleep.
 19 *	  			  David Pye <dmp@davidmpye.dyndns.org>
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/module.h>
 23#include <linux/stddef.h>	/* for offsetof() */
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/types.h>
 26#include <linux/ioport.h>
 27#include <linux/utsname.h>
 28#include <linux/capability.h>
 29#include <linux/delay.h>
 30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 31#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 32#include <linux/in.h>
 33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 34#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 35#include <linux/reboot.h>
 36#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 38#include <linux/ctype.h>
 39#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 40#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 41#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 42#include <asm/io.h>
 43#include <asm/processor.h>
 44#include <asm/hardware.h>
 45#include <asm/param.h>		/* HZ */
 46#include <asm/led.h>
 47#include <asm/pdc.h>
 48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 49
 50/* The control of the LEDs and LCDs on PARISC-machines have to be done 
 51   completely in software. The necessary calculations are done in a work queue
 52   task which is scheduled regularly, and since the calculations may consume a 
 53   relatively large amount of CPU time, some of the calculations can be 
 54   turned off with the following variables (controlled via procfs) */
 55
 56static int led_type __read_mostly = -1;
 57static unsigned char lastleds;	/* LED state from most recent update */
 58static unsigned int led_heartbeat __read_mostly = 1;
 59static unsigned int led_diskio    __read_mostly = 1;
 60static unsigned int led_lanrxtx   __read_mostly = 1;
 61static char lcd_text[32]          __read_mostly;
 62static char lcd_text_default[32]  __read_mostly;
 63static int  lcd_no_led_support    __read_mostly = 0; /* KittyHawk doesn't support LED on its LCD */
 64
 65
 66static struct workqueue_struct *led_wq;
 67static void led_work_func(struct work_struct *);
 68static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(led_task, led_work_func);
 69
 70#if 0
 71#define DPRINTK(x)	printk x
 72#else
 73#define DPRINTK(x)
 74#endif
 75
 76struct lcd_block {
 77	unsigned char command;	/* stores the command byte      */
 78	unsigned char on;	/* value for turning LED on     */
 79	unsigned char off;	/* value for turning LED off    */
 80};
 81
 82/* Structure returned by PDC_RETURN_CHASSIS_INFO */
 83/* NOTE: we use unsigned long:16 two times, since the following member 
 84   lcd_cmd_reg_addr needs to be 64bit aligned on 64bit PA2.0-machines */
 85struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block {
 86	unsigned long model:16;		/* DISPLAY_MODEL_XXXX */
 87	unsigned long lcd_width:16;	/* width of the LCD in chars (DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD only) */
 88	unsigned long lcd_cmd_reg_addr;	/* ptr to LCD cmd-register & data ptr for LED */
 89	unsigned long lcd_data_reg_addr; /* ptr to LCD data-register (LCD only) */
 90	unsigned int min_cmd_delay;	/* delay in uS after cmd-write (LCD only) */
 91	unsigned char reset_cmd1;	/* command #1 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */
 92	unsigned char reset_cmd2;	/* command #2 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */
 93	unsigned char act_enable;	/* 0 = no activity (LCD only) */
 94	struct lcd_block heartbeat;
 95	struct lcd_block disk_io;
 96	struct lcd_block lan_rcv;
 97	struct lcd_block lan_tx;
 98	char _pad;
 99};
100
101
102/* LCD_CMD and LCD_DATA for KittyHawk machines */
103#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD  F_EXTEND(0xf0190000UL) /* 64bit-ready */
104#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA (KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD+1)
105
106/* lcd_info is pre-initialized to the values needed to program KittyHawk LCD's 
107 * HP seems to have used Sharp/Hitachi HD44780 LCDs most of the time. */
108static struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block
109lcd_info __attribute__((aligned(8))) __read_mostly =
110{
111	.model =		DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD,
112	.lcd_width =		16,
113	.lcd_cmd_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD,
114	.lcd_data_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA,
115	.min_cmd_delay =	80,
116	.reset_cmd1 =		0x80,
117	.reset_cmd2 =		0xc0,
118};
119
120
121/* direct access to some of the lcd_info variables */
122#define LCD_CMD_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr	 
123#define LCD_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_data_reg_addr	 
124#define LED_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr	/* LASI & ASP only */
125
126#define LED_HASLCD 1
127#define LED_NOLCD  0
128
129/* The workqueue must be created at init-time */
130static int start_task(void) 
131{	
132	/* Display the default text now */
133	if (led_type == LED_HASLCD) lcd_print( lcd_text_default );
134
135	/* KittyHawk has no LED support on its LCD */
136	if (lcd_no_led_support) return 0;
137
138	/* Create the work queue and queue the LED task */
139	led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("led_wq");	
140	queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
141
142	return 0;
143}
144
145device_initcall(start_task);
146
147/* ptr to LCD/LED-specific function */
148static void (*led_func_ptr) (unsigned char) __read_mostly;
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
151static int led_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
152{
153	switch ((long)m->private)
154	{
155	case LED_NOLCD:
156		seq_printf(m, "Heartbeat: %d\n", led_heartbeat);
157		seq_printf(m, "Disk IO: %d\n", led_diskio);
158		seq_printf(m, "LAN Rx/Tx: %d\n", led_lanrxtx);
159		break;
160	case LED_HASLCD:
161		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", lcd_text);
162		break;
163	default:
164		return 0;
165	}
166	return 0;
167}
168
169static int led_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
170{
171	return single_open(file, led_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
172}
173
174
175static ssize_t led_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
176	size_t count, loff_t *pos)
177{
178	void *data = PDE_DATA(file_inode(file));
179	char *cur, lbuf[32];
180	int d;
181
182	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
183		return -EACCES;
184
185	if (count >= sizeof(lbuf))
186		count = sizeof(lbuf)-1;
187
188	if (copy_from_user(lbuf, buf, count))
189		return -EFAULT;
190	lbuf[count] = 0;
191
192	cur = lbuf;
193
194	switch ((long)data)
195	{
196	case LED_NOLCD:
197		d = *cur++ - '0';
198		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
199		led_heartbeat = d;
200
201		if (*cur++ != ' ') goto parse_error;
202
203		d = *cur++ - '0';
204		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
205		led_diskio = d;
206
207		if (*cur++ != ' ') goto parse_error;
208
209		d = *cur++ - '0';
210		if (d != 0 && d != 1) goto parse_error;
211		led_lanrxtx = d;
212
213		break;
214	case LED_HASLCD:
215		if (*cur && cur[strlen(cur)-1] == '\n')
216			cur[strlen(cur)-1] = 0;
217		if (*cur == 0) 
218			cur = lcd_text_default;
219		lcd_print(cur);
220		break;
221	default:
222		return 0;
223	}
224	
225	return count;
226
227parse_error:
228	if ((long)data == LED_NOLCD)
229		printk(KERN_CRIT "Parse error: expect \"n n n\" (n == 0 or 1) for heartbeat,\ndisk io and lan tx/rx indicators\n");
230	return -EINVAL;
231}
232
233static const struct proc_ops led_proc_ops = {
234	.proc_open	= led_proc_open,
235	.proc_read	= seq_read,
236	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
237	.proc_release	= single_release,
238	.proc_write	= led_proc_write,
239};
240
241static int __init led_create_procfs(void)
242{
243	struct proc_dir_entry *proc_pdc_root = NULL;
244	struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
245
246	if (led_type == -1) return -1;
247
248	proc_pdc_root = proc_mkdir("pdc", NULL);
249	if (!proc_pdc_root) return -1;
250
251	if (!lcd_no_led_support)
252	{
253		ent = proc_create_data("led", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pdc_root,
254					&led_proc_ops, (void *)LED_NOLCD); /* LED */
255		if (!ent) return -1;
256	}
257
258	if (led_type == LED_HASLCD)
259	{
260		ent = proc_create_data("lcd", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pdc_root,
261					&led_proc_ops, (void *)LED_HASLCD); /* LCD */
262		if (!ent) return -1;
263	}
264
265	return 0;
266}
267#endif
268
269/*
270   ** 
271   ** led_ASP_driver()
272   ** 
273 */
274#define	LED_DATA	0x01	/* data to shift (0:on 1:off) */
275#define	LED_STROBE	0x02	/* strobe to clock data */
276static void led_ASP_driver(unsigned char leds)
277{
278	int i;
279
280	leds = ~leds;
281	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
282		unsigned char value;
283		value = (leds & 0x80) >> 7;
284		gsc_writeb( value,		 LED_DATA_REG );
285		gsc_writeb( value | LED_STROBE,	 LED_DATA_REG );
286		leds <<= 1;
287	}
288}
289
290
291/*
292   ** 
293   ** led_LASI_driver()
294   ** 
295 */
296static void led_LASI_driver(unsigned char leds)
297{
298	leds = ~leds;
299	gsc_writeb( leds, LED_DATA_REG );
300}
301
302
303/*
304   ** 
305   ** led_LCD_driver()
306   **   
307 */
308static void led_LCD_driver(unsigned char leds)
309{
310	static int i;
311	static unsigned char mask[4] = { LED_HEARTBEAT, LED_DISK_IO,
312		LED_LAN_RCV, LED_LAN_TX };
313	
314	static struct lcd_block * blockp[4] = {
315		&lcd_info.heartbeat,
316		&lcd_info.disk_io,
317		&lcd_info.lan_rcv,
318		&lcd_info.lan_tx
319	};
320
321	/* Convert min_cmd_delay to milliseconds */
322	unsigned int msec_cmd_delay = 1 + (lcd_info.min_cmd_delay / 1000);
323	
324	for (i=0; i<4; ++i) 
325	{
326		if ((leds & mask[i]) != (lastleds & mask[i])) 
327		{
328			gsc_writeb( blockp[i]->command, LCD_CMD_REG );
329			msleep(msec_cmd_delay);
330			
331			gsc_writeb( leds & mask[i] ? blockp[i]->on : 
332					blockp[i]->off, LCD_DATA_REG );
333			msleep(msec_cmd_delay);
334		}
335	}
336}
337
338
339/*
340   ** 
341   ** led_get_net_activity()
342   ** 
343   ** calculate if there was TX- or RX-throughput on the network interfaces
344   ** (analog to dev_get_info() from net/core/dev.c)
345   **   
346 */
347static __inline__ int led_get_net_activity(void)
348{ 
349#ifndef CONFIG_NET
350	return 0;
351#else
352	static u64 rx_total_last, tx_total_last;
353	u64 rx_total, tx_total;
354	struct net_device *dev;
355	int retval;
356
357	rx_total = tx_total = 0;
358	
359	/* we are running as a workqueue task, so we can use an RCU lookup */
360	rcu_read_lock();
361	for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, dev) {
362	    const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats;
363	    struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
364	    struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
365	    if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list)
366		continue;
367	    if (ipv4_is_loopback(in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local))
368		continue;
369	    stats = dev_get_stats(dev, &temp);
370	    rx_total += stats->rx_packets;
371	    tx_total += stats->tx_packets;
372	}
373	rcu_read_unlock();
374
375	retval = 0;
376
377	if (rx_total != rx_total_last) {
378		rx_total_last = rx_total;
379		retval |= LED_LAN_RCV;
380	}
381
382	if (tx_total != tx_total_last) {
383		tx_total_last = tx_total;
384		retval |= LED_LAN_TX;
385	}
386
387	return retval;
388#endif
389}
390
391
392/*
393   ** 
394   ** led_get_diskio_activity()
395   ** 
396   ** calculate if there was disk-io in the system
397   **   
398 */
399static __inline__ int led_get_diskio_activity(void)
400{	
401	static unsigned long last_pgpgin, last_pgpgout;
402	unsigned long events[NR_VM_EVENT_ITEMS];
403	int changed;
404
405	all_vm_events(events);
406
407	/* Just use a very simple calculation here. Do not care about overflow,
408	   since we only want to know if there was activity or not. */
409	changed = (events[PGPGIN] != last_pgpgin) ||
410		  (events[PGPGOUT] != last_pgpgout);
411	last_pgpgin  = events[PGPGIN];
412	last_pgpgout = events[PGPGOUT];
413
414	return (changed ? LED_DISK_IO : 0);
415}
416
417
418
419/*
420   ** led_work_func()
421   ** 
422   ** manages when and which chassis LCD/LED gets updated
423
424    TODO:
425    - display load average (older machines like 715/64 have 4 "free" LED's for that)
426    - optimizations
427 */
428
429#define HEARTBEAT_LEN (HZ*10/100)
430#define HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START (HZ*28/100)
431#define HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_END   (HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START + HEARTBEAT_LEN)
432
433#define LED_UPDATE_INTERVAL (1 + (HZ*19/1000))
434
435static void led_work_func (struct work_struct *unused)
436{
437	static unsigned long last_jiffies;
438	static unsigned long count_HZ; /* counter in range 0..HZ */
439	unsigned char currentleds = 0; /* stores current value of the LEDs */
440
441	/* exit if not initialized */
442	if (!led_func_ptr)
443	    return;
444
445	/* increment the heartbeat timekeeper */
446	count_HZ += jiffies - last_jiffies;
447	last_jiffies = jiffies;
448	if (count_HZ >= HZ)
449	    count_HZ = 0;
450
451	if (likely(led_heartbeat))
452	{
453		/* flash heartbeat-LED like a real heart
454		 * (2 x short then a long delay)
455		 */
456		if (count_HZ < HEARTBEAT_LEN || 
457				(count_HZ >= HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_START &&
458				count_HZ < HEARTBEAT_2ND_RANGE_END)) 
459			currentleds |= LED_HEARTBEAT;
460	}
461
462	if (likely(led_lanrxtx))  currentleds |= led_get_net_activity();
463	if (likely(led_diskio))   currentleds |= led_get_diskio_activity();
464
465	/* blink LEDs if we got an Oops (HPMC) */
466	if (unlikely(oops_in_progress)) {
467		if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type >= pcxl2) {
468			/* newer machines don't have loadavg. LEDs, so we
469			 * let all LEDs blink twice per second instead */
470			currentleds = (count_HZ <= (HZ/2)) ? 0 : 0xff;
471		} else {
472			/* old machines: blink loadavg. LEDs twice per second */
473			if (count_HZ <= (HZ/2))
474				currentleds &= ~(LED4|LED5|LED6|LED7);
475			else
476				currentleds |= (LED4|LED5|LED6|LED7);
477		}
478	}
479
480	if (currentleds != lastleds)
481	{
482		led_func_ptr(currentleds);	/* Update the LCD/LEDs */
483		lastleds = currentleds;
484	}
485
486	queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, LED_UPDATE_INTERVAL);
487}
488
489/*
490   ** led_halt()
491   ** 
492   ** called by the reboot notifier chain at shutdown and stops all
493   ** LED/LCD activities.
494   ** 
495 */
496
497static int led_halt(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
498
499static struct notifier_block led_notifier = {
500	.notifier_call = led_halt,
501};
502static int notifier_disabled = 0;
503
504static int led_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf) 
505{
506	char *txt;
507
508	if (notifier_disabled)
509		return NOTIFY_OK;
510
511	notifier_disabled = 1;
512	switch (event) {
513	case SYS_RESTART:	txt = "SYSTEM RESTART";
514				break;
515	case SYS_HALT:		txt = "SYSTEM HALT";
516				break;
517	case SYS_POWER_OFF:	txt = "SYSTEM POWER OFF";
518				break;
519	default:		return NOTIFY_DONE;
520	}
521	
522	/* Cancel the work item and delete the queue */
523	if (led_wq) {
524		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_task);
525		destroy_workqueue(led_wq);
526		led_wq = NULL;
527	}
528 
529	if (lcd_info.model == DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD)
530		lcd_print(txt);
531	else
532		if (led_func_ptr)
533			led_func_ptr(0xff); /* turn all LEDs ON */
534	
535	return NOTIFY_OK;
536}
537
538/*
539   ** register_led_driver()
540   ** 
541   ** registers an external LED or LCD for usage by this driver.
542   ** currently only LCD-, LASI- and ASP-style LCD/LED's are supported.
543   ** 
544 */
545
546int __init register_led_driver(int model, unsigned long cmd_reg, unsigned long data_reg)
547{
548	static int initialized;
549	
550	if (initialized || !data_reg)
551		return 1;
552	
553	lcd_info.model = model;		/* store the values */
554	LCD_CMD_REG = (cmd_reg == LED_CMD_REG_NONE) ? 0 : cmd_reg;
555
556	switch (lcd_info.model) {
557	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:
558		LCD_DATA_REG = data_reg;
559		printk(KERN_INFO "LCD display at %lx,%lx registered\n", 
560			LCD_CMD_REG , LCD_DATA_REG);
561		led_func_ptr = led_LCD_driver;
562		led_type = LED_HASLCD;
563		break;
564
565	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:
566		/* Skip to register LED in QEMU */
567		if (running_on_qemu)
568			return 1;
569		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;
570		led_func_ptr = led_LASI_driver;
571		printk(KERN_INFO "LED display at %lx registered\n", LED_DATA_REG);
572		led_type = LED_NOLCD;
573		break;
574
575	case DISPLAY_MODEL_OLD_ASP:
576		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;
577		led_func_ptr = led_ASP_driver;
578		printk(KERN_INFO "LED (ASP-style) display at %lx registered\n", 
579		    LED_DATA_REG);
580		led_type = LED_NOLCD;
581		break;
582
583	default:
584		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong LCD/LED model %d !\n",
585		       __func__, lcd_info.model);
586		return 1;
587	}
588	
589	/* mark the LCD/LED driver now as initialized and 
590	 * register to the reboot notifier chain */
591	initialized++;
592	register_reboot_notifier(&led_notifier);
593
594	/* Ensure the work is queued */
595	if (led_wq) {
596		queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
597	}
598
599	return 0;
600}
601
602/*
603   ** register_led_regions()
604   ** 
605   ** register_led_regions() registers the LCD/LED regions for /procfs.
606   ** At bootup - where the initialisation of the LCD/LED normally happens - 
607   ** not all internal structures of request_region() are properly set up,
608   ** so that we delay the led-registration until after busdevices_init() 
609   ** has been executed.
610   **
611 */
612
613void __init register_led_regions(void)
614{
615	switch (lcd_info.model) {
616	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:
617		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LCD_CMD_REG,  1, "lcd_cmd");
618		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LCD_DATA_REG, 1, "lcd_data");
619		break;
620	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:
621	case DISPLAY_MODEL_OLD_ASP:
622		request_mem_region((unsigned long)LED_DATA_REG, 1, "led_data");
623		break;
624	}
625}
626
627
628/*
629   ** 
630   ** lcd_print()
631   ** 
632   ** Displays the given string on the LCD-Display of newer machines.
633   ** lcd_print() disables/enables the timer-based led work queue to
634   ** avoid a race condition while writing the CMD/DATA register pair.
635   **
636 */
637int lcd_print( const char *str )
638{
639	int i;
640
641	if (!led_func_ptr || lcd_info.model != DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD)
642	    return 0;
643	
644	/* temporarily disable the led work task */
645	if (led_wq)
646		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&led_task);
647
648	/* copy display string to buffer for procfs */
649	strlcpy(lcd_text, str, sizeof(lcd_text));
650
651	/* Set LCD Cursor to 1st character */
652	gsc_writeb(lcd_info.reset_cmd1, LCD_CMD_REG);
653	udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);
654
655	/* Print the string */
656	for (i=0; i < lcd_info.lcd_width; i++) {
657	    if (str && *str)
658		gsc_writeb(*str++, LCD_DATA_REG);
659	    else
660		gsc_writeb(' ', LCD_DATA_REG);
661	    udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);
662	}
663	
664	/* re-queue the work */
665	if (led_wq) {
666		queue_delayed_work(led_wq, &led_task, 0);
667	}
668
669	return lcd_info.lcd_width;
670}
671
672/*
673   ** led_init()
674   ** 
675   ** led_init() is called very early in the bootup-process from setup.c 
676   ** and asks the PDC for an usable chassis LCD or LED.
677   ** If the PDC doesn't return any info, then the LED
678   ** is detected by lasi.c or asp.c and registered with the
679   ** above functions lasi_led_init() or asp_led_init().
680   ** KittyHawk machines have often a buggy PDC, so that
681   ** we explicitly check for those machines here.
682 */
683
684int __init led_init(void)
685{
686	struct pdc_chassis_info chassis_info;
687	int ret;
688
689	snprintf(lcd_text_default, sizeof(lcd_text_default),
690		"Linux %s", init_utsname()->release);
691
692	/* Work around the buggy PDC of KittyHawk-machines */
693	switch (CPU_HVERSION) {
694	case 0x580:		/* KittyHawk DC2-100 (K100) */
695	case 0x581:		/* KittyHawk DC3-120 (K210) */
696	case 0x582:		/* KittyHawk DC3 100 (K400) */
697	case 0x583:		/* KittyHawk DC3 120 (K410) */
698	case 0x58B:		/* KittyHawk DC2 100 (K200) */
699		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: KittyHawk-Machine (hversion 0x%x) found, "
700				"LED detection skipped.\n", __FILE__, CPU_HVERSION);
701		lcd_no_led_support = 1;
702		goto found;	/* use the preinitialized values of lcd_info */
703	}
704
705	/* initialize the struct, so that we can check for valid return values */
706	lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE;
707	chassis_info.actcnt = chassis_info.maxcnt = 0;
708
709	ret = pdc_chassis_info(&chassis_info, &lcd_info, sizeof(lcd_info));
710	if (ret == PDC_OK) {
711		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "%s: chassis info: model=%d (%s), "
712			 "lcd_width=%d, cmd_delay=%u,\n"
713			 "%s: sizecnt=%d, actcnt=%ld, maxcnt=%ld\n",
714		         __FILE__, lcd_info.model,
715			 (lcd_info.model==DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD) ? "LCD" :
716			  (lcd_info.model==DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI) ? "LED" : "unknown",
717			 lcd_info.lcd_width, lcd_info.min_cmd_delay,
718			 __FILE__, sizeof(lcd_info), 
719			 chassis_info.actcnt, chassis_info.maxcnt));
720		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "%s: cmd=%p, data=%p, reset1=%x, reset2=%x, act_enable=%d\n",
721			__FILE__, lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr, 
722			lcd_info.lcd_data_reg_addr, lcd_info.reset_cmd1,  
723			lcd_info.reset_cmd2, lcd_info.act_enable ));
724	
725		/* check the results. Some machines have a buggy PDC */
726		if (chassis_info.actcnt <= 0 || chassis_info.actcnt != chassis_info.maxcnt)
727			goto not_found;
728
729		switch (lcd_info.model) {
730		case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:		/* LCD display */
731			if (chassis_info.actcnt < 
732				offsetof(struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block, _pad)-1)
733				goto not_found;
734			if (!lcd_info.act_enable) {
735				DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "PDC prohibited usage of the LCD.\n"));
736				goto not_found;
737			}
738			break;
739
740		case DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE:	/* no LED or LCD available */
741			printk(KERN_INFO "PDC reported no LCD or LED.\n");
742			goto not_found;
743
744		case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:	/* Lasi style 8 bit LED display */
745			if (chassis_info.actcnt != 8 && chassis_info.actcnt != 32)
746				goto not_found;
747			break;
748
749		default:
750			printk(KERN_WARNING "PDC reported unknown LCD/LED model %d\n",
751			       lcd_info.model);
752			goto not_found;
753		} /* switch() */
754
755found:
756		/* register the LCD/LED driver */
757		register_led_driver(lcd_info.model, LCD_CMD_REG, LCD_DATA_REG);
758		return 0;
759
760	} else { /* if() */
761		DPRINTK((KERN_INFO "pdc_chassis_info call failed with retval = %d\n", ret));
762	}
763
764not_found:
765	lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE;
766	return 1;
767}
768
769static void __exit led_exit(void)
770{
771	unregister_reboot_notifier(&led_notifier);
772	return;
773}
774
775#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
776module_init(led_create_procfs)
777#endif