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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * driver.c - centralized device driver management
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
  7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
  8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/device/driver.h>
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/errno.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/string.h>
 17#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 18#include "base.h"
 19
 20static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
 21{
 22	struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i);
 23	struct device *dev = NULL;
 24	struct device_private *dev_prv;
 25
 26	if (n) {
 27		dev_prv = to_device_private_driver(n);
 28		dev = dev_prv->device;
 29	}
 30	return dev;
 31}
 32
 33/**
 34 * driver_for_each_device - Iterator for devices bound to a driver.
 35 * @drv: Driver we're iterating.
 36 * @start: Device to begin with
 37 * @data: Data to pass to the callback.
 38 * @fn: Function to call for each device.
 39 *
 40 * Iterate over the @drv's list of devices calling @fn for each one.
 41 */
 42int driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *start,
 43			   void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
 44{
 45	struct klist_iter i;
 46	struct device *dev;
 47	int error = 0;
 48
 49	if (!drv)
 50		return -EINVAL;
 51
 52	klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
 53			     start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL);
 54	while (!error && (dev = next_device(&i)))
 55		error = fn(dev, data);
 56	klist_iter_exit(&i);
 57	return error;
 58}
 59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_for_each_device);
 60
 61/**
 62 * driver_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
 63 * @drv: The device's driver
 64 * @start: Device to begin with
 65 * @data: Data to pass to match function
 66 * @match: Callback function to check device
 67 *
 68 * This is similar to the driver_for_each_device() function above, but
 69 * it returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
 70 * determined by the @match callback.
 71 *
 72 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
 73 * if it does.  If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
 74 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
 75 */
 76struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
 77				  struct device *start, const void *data,
 78				  int (*match)(struct device *dev, const void *data))
 79{
 80	struct klist_iter i;
 81	struct device *dev;
 82
 83	if (!drv || !drv->p)
 84		return NULL;
 85
 86	klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
 87			     (start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL));
 88	while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
 89		if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
 90			break;
 91	klist_iter_exit(&i);
 92	return dev;
 93}
 94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find_device);
 95
 96/**
 97 * driver_create_file - create sysfs file for driver.
 98 * @drv: driver.
 99 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
100 */
101int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *drv,
102		       const struct driver_attribute *attr)
103{
104	int error;
105
106	if (drv)
107		error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
108	else
109		error = -EINVAL;
110	return error;
111}
112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_create_file);
113
114/**
115 * driver_remove_file - remove sysfs file for driver.
116 * @drv: driver.
117 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
118 */
119void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *drv,
120			const struct driver_attribute *attr)
121{
122	if (drv)
123		sysfs_remove_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_remove_file);
126
127int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
128		      const struct attribute_group **groups)
129{
130	return sysfs_create_groups(&drv->p->kobj, groups);
131}
132
133void driver_remove_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
134			  const struct attribute_group **groups)
135{
136	sysfs_remove_groups(&drv->p->kobj, groups);
137}
138
139/**
140 * driver_register - register driver with bus
141 * @drv: driver to register
142 *
143 * We pass off most of the work to the bus_add_driver() call,
144 * since most of the things we have to do deal with the bus
145 * structures.
146 */
147int driver_register(struct device_driver *drv)
148{
149	int ret;
150	struct device_driver *other;
151
152	if (!drv->bus->p) {
153		pr_err("Driver '%s' was unable to register with bus_type '%s' because the bus was not initialized.\n",
154			   drv->name, drv->bus->name);
155		return -EINVAL;
156	}
157
158	if ((drv->bus->probe && drv->probe) ||
159	    (drv->bus->remove && drv->remove) ||
160	    (drv->bus->shutdown && drv->shutdown))
161		pr_warn("Driver '%s' needs updating - please use "
162			"bus_type methods\n", drv->name);
163
164	other = driver_find(drv->name, drv->bus);
165	if (other) {
166		pr_err("Error: Driver '%s' is already registered, "
167			"aborting...\n", drv->name);
168		return -EBUSY;
169	}
170
171	ret = bus_add_driver(drv);
172	if (ret)
173		return ret;
174	ret = driver_add_groups(drv, drv->groups);
175	if (ret) {
176		bus_remove_driver(drv);
177		return ret;
178	}
179	kobject_uevent(&drv->p->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
180
181	return ret;
182}
183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_register);
184
185/**
186 * driver_unregister - remove driver from system.
187 * @drv: driver.
188 *
189 * Again, we pass off most of the work to the bus-level call.
190 */
191void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
192{
193	if (!drv || !drv->p) {
194		WARN(1, "Unexpected driver unregister!\n");
195		return;
196	}
197	driver_remove_groups(drv, drv->groups);
198	bus_remove_driver(drv);
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_unregister);
201
202/**
203 * driver_find - locate driver on a bus by its name.
204 * @name: name of the driver.
205 * @bus: bus to scan for the driver.
206 *
207 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of drivers on
208 * a bus to find driver by name. Return driver if found.
209 *
210 * This routine provides no locking to prevent the driver it returns
211 * from being unregistered or unloaded while the caller is using it.
212 * The caller is responsible for preventing this.
213 */
214struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, struct bus_type *bus)
215{
216	struct kobject *k = kset_find_obj(bus->p->drivers_kset, name);
217	struct driver_private *priv;
218
219	if (k) {
220		/* Drop reference added by kset_find_obj() */
221		kobject_put(k);
222		priv = to_driver(k);
223		return priv->driver;
224	}
225	return NULL;
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find);
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * driver.c - centralized device driver management
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
  6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
  7 * Copyright (c) 2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
  8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Novell Inc.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/device/driver.h>
 12#include <linux/device.h>
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/errno.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/string.h>
 17#include <linux/sysfs.h>
 18#include "base.h"
 19
 20static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
 21{
 22	struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i);
 23	struct device *dev = NULL;
 24	struct device_private *dev_prv;
 25
 26	if (n) {
 27		dev_prv = to_device_private_driver(n);
 28		dev = dev_prv->device;
 29	}
 30	return dev;
 31}
 32
 33/**
 34 * driver_for_each_device - Iterator for devices bound to a driver.
 35 * @drv: Driver we're iterating.
 36 * @start: Device to begin with
 37 * @data: Data to pass to the callback.
 38 * @fn: Function to call for each device.
 39 *
 40 * Iterate over the @drv's list of devices calling @fn for each one.
 41 */
 42int driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *start,
 43			   void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
 44{
 45	struct klist_iter i;
 46	struct device *dev;
 47	int error = 0;
 48
 49	if (!drv)
 50		return -EINVAL;
 51
 52	klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
 53			     start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL);
 54	while (!error && (dev = next_device(&i)))
 55		error = fn(dev, data);
 56	klist_iter_exit(&i);
 57	return error;
 58}
 59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_for_each_device);
 60
 61/**
 62 * driver_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device.
 63 * @drv: The device's driver
 64 * @start: Device to begin with
 65 * @data: Data to pass to match function
 66 * @match: Callback function to check device
 67 *
 68 * This is similar to the driver_for_each_device() function above, but
 69 * it returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
 70 * determined by the @match callback.
 71 *
 72 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
 73 * if it does.  If the callback returns non-zero, this function will
 74 * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices.
 75 */
 76struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
 77				  struct device *start, const void *data,
 78				  int (*match)(struct device *dev, const void *data))
 79{
 80	struct klist_iter i;
 81	struct device *dev;
 82
 83	if (!drv || !drv->p)
 84		return NULL;
 85
 86	klist_iter_init_node(&drv->p->klist_devices, &i,
 87			     (start ? &start->p->knode_driver : NULL));
 88	while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
 89		if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
 90			break;
 91	klist_iter_exit(&i);
 92	return dev;
 93}
 94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find_device);
 95
 96/**
 97 * driver_create_file - create sysfs file for driver.
 98 * @drv: driver.
 99 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
100 */
101int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *drv,
102		       const struct driver_attribute *attr)
103{
104	int error;
105
106	if (drv)
107		error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
108	else
109		error = -EINVAL;
110	return error;
111}
112EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_create_file);
113
114/**
115 * driver_remove_file - remove sysfs file for driver.
116 * @drv: driver.
117 * @attr: driver attribute descriptor.
118 */
119void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *drv,
120			const struct driver_attribute *attr)
121{
122	if (drv)
123		sysfs_remove_file(&drv->p->kobj, &attr->attr);
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_remove_file);
126
127int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
128		      const struct attribute_group **groups)
129{
130	return sysfs_create_groups(&drv->p->kobj, groups);
131}
132
133void driver_remove_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
134			  const struct attribute_group **groups)
135{
136	sysfs_remove_groups(&drv->p->kobj, groups);
137}
138
139/**
140 * driver_register - register driver with bus
141 * @drv: driver to register
142 *
143 * We pass off most of the work to the bus_add_driver() call,
144 * since most of the things we have to do deal with the bus
145 * structures.
146 */
147int driver_register(struct device_driver *drv)
148{
149	int ret;
150	struct device_driver *other;
151
152	if (!drv->bus->p) {
153		pr_err("Driver '%s' was unable to register with bus_type '%s' because the bus was not initialized.\n",
154			   drv->name, drv->bus->name);
155		return -EINVAL;
156	}
157
158	if ((drv->bus->probe && drv->probe) ||
159	    (drv->bus->remove && drv->remove) ||
160	    (drv->bus->shutdown && drv->shutdown))
161		pr_warn("Driver '%s' needs updating - please use "
162			"bus_type methods\n", drv->name);
163
164	other = driver_find(drv->name, drv->bus);
165	if (other) {
166		pr_err("Error: Driver '%s' is already registered, "
167			"aborting...\n", drv->name);
168		return -EBUSY;
169	}
170
171	ret = bus_add_driver(drv);
172	if (ret)
173		return ret;
174	ret = driver_add_groups(drv, drv->groups);
175	if (ret) {
176		bus_remove_driver(drv);
177		return ret;
178	}
179	kobject_uevent(&drv->p->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
180
181	return ret;
182}
183EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_register);
184
185/**
186 * driver_unregister - remove driver from system.
187 * @drv: driver.
188 *
189 * Again, we pass off most of the work to the bus-level call.
190 */
191void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv)
192{
193	if (!drv || !drv->p) {
194		WARN(1, "Unexpected driver unregister!\n");
195		return;
196	}
197	driver_remove_groups(drv, drv->groups);
198	bus_remove_driver(drv);
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_unregister);
201
202/**
203 * driver_find - locate driver on a bus by its name.
204 * @name: name of the driver.
205 * @bus: bus to scan for the driver.
206 *
207 * Call kset_find_obj() to iterate over list of drivers on
208 * a bus to find driver by name. Return driver if found.
209 *
210 * This routine provides no locking to prevent the driver it returns
211 * from being unregistered or unloaded while the caller is using it.
212 * The caller is responsible for preventing this.
213 */
214struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name, struct bus_type *bus)
215{
216	struct kobject *k = kset_find_obj(bus->p->drivers_kset, name);
217	struct driver_private *priv;
218
219	if (k) {
220		/* Drop reference added by kset_find_obj() */
221		kobject_put(k);
222		priv = to_driver(k);
223		return priv->driver;
224	}
225	return NULL;
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_find);