Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Intel Low Power Subsystem PWM controller driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
  6 * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
  7 * Author: Chew Kean Ho <kean.ho.chew@intel.com>
  8 * Author: Chang Rebecca Swee Fun <rebecca.swee.fun.chang@intel.com>
  9 * Author: Chew Chiau Ee <chiau.ee.chew@intel.com>
 10 * Author: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
 
 
 
 
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/delay.h>
 14#include <linux/io.h>
 15#include <linux/iopoll.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 19#include <linux/time.h>
 20
 21#include "pwm-lpss.h"
 22
 23#define PWM				0x00000000
 24#define PWM_ENABLE			BIT(31)
 25#define PWM_SW_UPDATE			BIT(30)
 26#define PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT		8
 27#define PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK		0x000000ff
 
 28
 29/* Size of each PWM register space if multiple */
 30#define PWM_SIZE			0x400
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32static inline struct pwm_lpss_chip *to_lpwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 33{
 34	return container_of(chip, struct pwm_lpss_chip, chip);
 35}
 36
 37static inline u32 pwm_lpss_read(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
 38{
 39	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
 40
 41	return readl(lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
 42}
 43
 44static inline void pwm_lpss_write(const struct pwm_device *pwm, u32 value)
 45{
 46	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
 47
 48	writel(value, lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
 49}
 50
 51static int pwm_lpss_wait_for_update(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 52{
 53	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
 54	const void __iomem *addr = lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM;
 55	const unsigned int ms = 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC;
 56	u32 val;
 57	int err;
 58
 59	/*
 60	 * PWM Configuration register has SW_UPDATE bit that is set when a new
 61	 * configuration is written to the register. The bit is automatically
 62	 * cleared at the start of the next output cycle by the IP block.
 63	 *
 64	 * If one writes a new configuration to the register while it still has
 65	 * the bit enabled, PWM may freeze. That is, while one can still write
 66	 * to the register, it won't have an effect. Thus, we try to sleep long
 67	 * enough that the bit gets cleared and make sure the bit is not
 68	 * enabled while we update the configuration.
 69	 */
 70	err = readl_poll_timeout(addr, val, !(val & PWM_SW_UPDATE), 40, ms);
 71	if (err)
 72		dev_err(pwm->chip->dev, "PWM_SW_UPDATE was not cleared\n");
 73
 74	return err;
 75}
 76
 77static inline int pwm_lpss_is_updating(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 
 78{
 79	return (pwm_lpss_read(pwm) & PWM_SW_UPDATE) ? -EBUSY : 0;
 80}
 81
 82static void pwm_lpss_prepare(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 83			     int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 84{
 85	unsigned long long on_time_div;
 86	unsigned long c = lpwm->info->clk_rate, base_unit_range;
 87	unsigned long long base_unit, freq = NSEC_PER_SEC;
 88	u32 orig_ctrl, ctrl;
 89
 90	do_div(freq, period_ns);
 91
 92	/*
 93	 * The equation is:
 94	 * base_unit = round(base_unit_range * freq / c)
 95	 */
 96	base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits) - 1;
 97	freq *= base_unit_range;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 98
 99	base_unit = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(freq, c);
 
 
100
101	on_time_div = 255ULL * duty_ns;
102	do_div(on_time_div, period_ns);
103	on_time_div = 255ULL - on_time_div;
104
105	orig_ctrl = ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
106	ctrl &= ~PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK;
107	ctrl &= ~(base_unit_range << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT);
108	base_unit &= base_unit_range;
109	ctrl |= (u32) base_unit << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT;
110	ctrl |= on_time_div;
 
111
112	if (orig_ctrl != ctrl) {
113		pwm_lpss_write(pwm, ctrl);
114		pwm_lpss_write(pwm, ctrl | PWM_SW_UPDATE);
115	}
116}
117
118static inline void pwm_lpss_cond_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm, bool cond)
119{
120	if (cond)
121		pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) | PWM_ENABLE);
122}
123
124static int pwm_lpss_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
125			  const struct pwm_state *state)
126{
127	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(chip);
128	int ret;
129
130	if (state->enabled) {
131		if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
132			pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
133			ret = pwm_lpss_is_updating(pwm);
134			if (ret) {
135				pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
136				return ret;
137			}
138			pwm_lpss_prepare(lpwm, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
139			pwm_lpss_cond_enable(pwm, lpwm->info->bypass == false);
140			ret = pwm_lpss_wait_for_update(pwm);
141			if (ret) {
142				pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
143				return ret;
144			}
145			pwm_lpss_cond_enable(pwm, lpwm->info->bypass == true);
146		} else {
147			ret = pwm_lpss_is_updating(pwm);
148			if (ret)
149				return ret;
150			pwm_lpss_prepare(lpwm, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
151			return pwm_lpss_wait_for_update(pwm);
152		}
153	} else if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
154		pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) & ~PWM_ENABLE);
155		pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
156	}
157
158	return 0;
159}
160
161static void pwm_lpss_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
162			       struct pwm_state *state)
163{
164	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(chip);
165	unsigned long base_unit_range;
166	unsigned long long base_unit, freq, on_time_div;
167	u32 ctrl;
168
169	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
170
171	base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits);
172
173	ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
174	on_time_div = 255 - (ctrl & PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK);
175	base_unit = (ctrl >> PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT) & (base_unit_range - 1);
176
177	freq = base_unit * lpwm->info->clk_rate;
178	do_div(freq, base_unit_range);
179	if (freq == 0)
180		state->period = NSEC_PER_SEC;
181	else
182		state->period = NSEC_PER_SEC / (unsigned long)freq;
183
184	on_time_div *= state->period;
185	do_div(on_time_div, 255);
186	state->duty_cycle = on_time_div;
187
188	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
189	state->enabled = !!(ctrl & PWM_ENABLE);
190
 
 
 
191	pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
192}
193
194static const struct pwm_ops pwm_lpss_ops = {
195	.apply = pwm_lpss_apply,
196	.get_state = pwm_lpss_get_state,
 
197	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
198};
199
200struct pwm_lpss_chip *pwm_lpss_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *r,
201				     const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo *info)
202{
203	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm;
204	unsigned long c;
205	int i, ret;
206	u32 ctrl;
207
208	if (WARN_ON(info->npwm > MAX_PWMS))
209		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
210
211	lpwm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
212	if (!lpwm)
213		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
214
215	lpwm->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
216	if (IS_ERR(lpwm->regs))
217		return ERR_CAST(lpwm->regs);
218
219	lpwm->info = info;
220
221	c = lpwm->info->clk_rate;
222	if (!c)
223		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
224
225	lpwm->chip.dev = dev;
226	lpwm->chip.ops = &pwm_lpss_ops;
227	lpwm->chip.base = -1;
228	lpwm->chip.npwm = info->npwm;
229
230	ret = pwmchip_add(&lpwm->chip);
231	if (ret) {
232		dev_err(dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
233		return ERR_PTR(ret);
234	}
235
236	for (i = 0; i < lpwm->info->npwm; i++) {
237		ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(&lpwm->chip.pwms[i]);
238		if (ctrl & PWM_ENABLE)
239			pm_runtime_get(dev);
240	}
241
242	return lpwm;
243}
244EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_probe);
245
246int pwm_lpss_remove(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm)
247{
248	int i;
249
250	for (i = 0; i < lpwm->info->npwm; i++) {
251		if (pwm_is_enabled(&lpwm->chip.pwms[i]))
252			pm_runtime_put(lpwm->chip.dev);
253	}
254	return pwmchip_remove(&lpwm->chip);
255}
256EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_remove);
257
258int pwm_lpss_suspend(struct device *dev)
259{
260	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
261	int i;
262
263	for (i = 0; i < lpwm->info->npwm; i++)
264		lpwm->saved_ctrl[i] = readl(lpwm->regs + i * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
265
266	return 0;
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_suspend);
269
270int pwm_lpss_resume(struct device *dev)
271{
272	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
273	int i;
274
275	for (i = 0; i < lpwm->info->npwm; i++)
276		writel(lpwm->saved_ctrl[i], lpwm->regs + i * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
277
278	return 0;
279}
280EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_resume);
281
282MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for Intel LPSS");
283MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>");
284MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * Intel Low Power Subsystem PWM controller driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2014, Intel Corporation
  5 * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
  6 * Author: Chew Kean Ho <kean.ho.chew@intel.com>
  7 * Author: Chang Rebecca Swee Fun <rebecca.swee.fun.chang@intel.com>
  8 * Author: Chew Chiau Ee <chiau.ee.chew@intel.com>
  9 * Author: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
 10 *
 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/delay.h>
 17#include <linux/io.h>
 
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 21#include <linux/time.h>
 22
 23#include "pwm-lpss.h"
 24
 25#define PWM				0x00000000
 26#define PWM_ENABLE			BIT(31)
 27#define PWM_SW_UPDATE			BIT(30)
 28#define PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT		8
 29#define PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK		0x000000ff
 30#define PWM_DIVISION_CORRECTION		0x2
 31
 32/* Size of each PWM register space if multiple */
 33#define PWM_SIZE			0x400
 34
 35struct pwm_lpss_chip {
 36	struct pwm_chip chip;
 37	void __iomem *regs;
 38	const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo *info;
 39};
 40
 41/* BayTrail */
 42const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_byt_info = {
 43	.clk_rate = 25000000,
 44	.npwm = 1,
 45	.base_unit_bits = 16,
 46};
 47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_byt_info);
 48
 49/* Braswell */
 50const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_bsw_info = {
 51	.clk_rate = 19200000,
 52	.npwm = 1,
 53	.base_unit_bits = 16,
 54};
 55EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_bsw_info);
 56
 57/* Broxton */
 58const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo pwm_lpss_bxt_info = {
 59	.clk_rate = 19200000,
 60	.npwm = 4,
 61	.base_unit_bits = 22,
 62};
 63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_bxt_info);
 64
 65static inline struct pwm_lpss_chip *to_lpwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 66{
 67	return container_of(chip, struct pwm_lpss_chip, chip);
 68}
 69
 70static inline u32 pwm_lpss_read(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
 71{
 72	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
 73
 74	return readl(lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
 75}
 76
 77static inline void pwm_lpss_write(const struct pwm_device *pwm, u32 value)
 78{
 79	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(pwm->chip);
 80
 81	writel(value, lpwm->regs + pwm->hwpwm * PWM_SIZE + PWM);
 82}
 83
 84static void pwm_lpss_update(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 85{
 86	pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) | PWM_SW_UPDATE);
 87	/* Give it some time to propagate */
 88	usleep_range(10, 50);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89}
 90
 91static int pwm_lpss_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 92			   int duty_ns, int period_ns)
 93{
 94	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm = to_lpwm(chip);
 95	u8 on_time_div;
 96	unsigned long c, base_unit_range;
 
 
 
 
 
 97	unsigned long long base_unit, freq = NSEC_PER_SEC;
 98	u32 ctrl;
 99
100	do_div(freq, period_ns);
101
102	/*
103	 * The equation is:
104	 * base_unit = ((freq / c) * base_unit_range) + correction
105	 */
106	base_unit_range = BIT(lpwm->info->base_unit_bits);
107	base_unit = freq * base_unit_range;
108
109	c = lpwm->info->clk_rate;
110	if (!c)
111		return -EINVAL;
112
113	do_div(base_unit, c);
114	base_unit += PWM_DIVISION_CORRECTION;
115
116	if (duty_ns <= 0)
117		duty_ns = 1;
118	on_time_div = 255 - (255 * duty_ns / period_ns);
119
120	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
 
 
121
122	ctrl = pwm_lpss_read(pwm);
123	ctrl &= ~PWM_ON_TIME_DIV_MASK;
124	ctrl &= ~((base_unit_range - 1) << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT);
125	base_unit &= (base_unit_range - 1);
126	ctrl |= (u32) base_unit << PWM_BASE_UNIT_SHIFT;
127	ctrl |= on_time_div;
128	pwm_lpss_write(pwm, ctrl);
129
130	/*
131	 * If the PWM is already enabled we need to notify the hardware
132	 * about the change by setting PWM_SW_UPDATE.
133	 */
134	if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
135		pwm_lpss_update(pwm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136
137	pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138
139	return 0;
140}
141
142static int pwm_lpss_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
 
143{
 
 
 
 
 
144	pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
145
146	/*
147	 * Hardware must first see PWM_SW_UPDATE before the PWM can be
148	 * enabled.
149	 */
150	pwm_lpss_update(pwm);
151	pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) | PWM_ENABLE);
152	return 0;
153}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
154
155static void pwm_lpss_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
156{
157	pwm_lpss_write(pwm, pwm_lpss_read(pwm) & ~PWM_ENABLE);
158	pm_runtime_put(chip->dev);
159}
160
161static const struct pwm_ops pwm_lpss_ops = {
162	.config = pwm_lpss_config,
163	.enable = pwm_lpss_enable,
164	.disable = pwm_lpss_disable,
165	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
166};
167
168struct pwm_lpss_chip *pwm_lpss_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *r,
169				     const struct pwm_lpss_boardinfo *info)
170{
171	struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm;
172	int ret;
 
 
 
 
 
173
174	lpwm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
175	if (!lpwm)
176		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
177
178	lpwm->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, r);
179	if (IS_ERR(lpwm->regs))
180		return ERR_CAST(lpwm->regs);
181
182	lpwm->info = info;
 
 
 
 
 
183	lpwm->chip.dev = dev;
184	lpwm->chip.ops = &pwm_lpss_ops;
185	lpwm->chip.base = -1;
186	lpwm->chip.npwm = info->npwm;
187
188	ret = pwmchip_add(&lpwm->chip);
189	if (ret) {
190		dev_err(dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
191		return ERR_PTR(ret);
192	}
193
 
 
 
 
 
 
194	return lpwm;
195}
196EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_probe);
197
198int pwm_lpss_remove(struct pwm_lpss_chip *lpwm)
199{
 
 
 
 
 
 
200	return pwmchip_remove(&lpwm->chip);
201}
202EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_lpss_remove);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
203
204MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for Intel LPSS");
205MODULE_AUTHOR("Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>");
206MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");