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  1/*
  2 * PCIe host controller driver for Texas Instruments Keystone SoCs
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Texas Instruments., Ltd.
  5 *		http://www.ti.com
  6 *
  7 * Author: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  8 * Implementation based on pci-exynos.c and pcie-designware.c
  9 *
 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
 16#include <linux/clk.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
 19#include <linux/module.h>
 20#include <linux/msi.h>
 21#include <linux/of_irq.h>
 22#include <linux/of.h>
 23#include <linux/of_pci.h>
 24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 25#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 26#include <linux/resource.h>
 27#include <linux/signal.h>
 28
 29#include "pcie-designware.h"
 30#include "pci-keystone.h"
 31
 32#define DRIVER_NAME	"keystone-pcie"
 33
 34/* driver specific constants */
 35#define MAX_MSI_HOST_IRQS		8
 36#define MAX_LEGACY_HOST_IRQS		4
 37
 38/* DEV_STAT_CTRL */
 39#define PCIE_CAP_BASE		0x70
 40
 41/* PCIE controller device IDs */
 42#define PCIE_RC_K2HK		0xb008
 43#define PCIE_RC_K2E		0xb009
 44#define PCIE_RC_K2L		0xb00a
 45
 46#define to_keystone_pcie(x)	container_of(x, struct keystone_pcie, pp)
 47
 48static void quirk_limit_mrrs(struct pci_dev *dev)
 49{
 50	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
 51	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
 52	static const struct pci_device_id rc_pci_devids[] = {
 53		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2HK),
 54		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
 55		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2E),
 56		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
 57		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, PCIE_RC_K2L),
 58		 .class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 8, .class_mask = ~0, },
 59		{ 0, },
 60	};
 61
 62	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
 63		return;
 64
 65	/* look for the host bridge */
 66	while (!pci_is_root_bus(bus)) {
 67		bridge = bus->self;
 68		bus = bus->parent;
 69	}
 70
 71	if (bridge) {
 72		/*
 73		 * Keystone PCI controller has a h/w limitation of
 74		 * 256 bytes maximum read request size.  It can't handle
 75		 * anything higher than this.  So force this limit on
 76		 * all downstream devices.
 77		 */
 78		if (pci_match_id(rc_pci_devids, bridge)) {
 79			if (pcie_get_readrq(dev) > 256) {
 80				dev_info(&dev->dev, "limiting MRRS to 256\n");
 81				pcie_set_readrq(dev, 256);
 82			}
 83		}
 84	}
 85}
 86DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_limit_mrrs);
 87
 88static int ks_pcie_establish_link(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 89{
 90	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
 91	unsigned int retries;
 92
 93	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
 94
 95	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 96		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
 97		return 0;
 98	}
 99
100	/* check if the link is up or not */
101	for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) {
102		ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(ks_pcie);
103		if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
104			return 0;
105	}
106
107	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
108	return -ETIMEDOUT;
109}
110
111static void ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
112{
113	unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
114	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
115	u32 offset = irq - ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[0];
116	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
117	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
118
119	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "%s, irq %d\n", __func__, irq);
120
121	/*
122	 * The chained irq handler installation would have replaced normal
123	 * interrupt driver handler so we need to take care of mask/unmask and
124	 * ack operation.
125	 */
126	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
127	ks_dw_pcie_handle_msi_irq(ks_pcie, offset);
128	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
129}
130
131/**
132 * ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler() - Handle legacy interrupt
133 * @irq: IRQ line for legacy interrupts
134 * @desc: Pointer to irq descriptor
135 *
136 * Traverse through pending legacy interrupts and invoke handler for each. Also
137 * takes care of interrupt controller level mask/ack operation.
138 */
139static void ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
140{
141	unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc);
142	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
143	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
144	u32 irq_offset = irq - ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[0];
145	struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
146
147	dev_dbg(pp->dev, ": Handling legacy irq %d\n", irq);
148
149	/*
150	 * The chained irq handler installation would have replaced normal
151	 * interrupt driver handler so we need to take care of mask/unmask and
152	 * ack operation.
153	 */
154	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
155	ks_dw_pcie_handle_legacy_irq(ks_pcie, irq_offset);
156	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
157}
158
159static int ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie,
160					   char *controller, int *num_irqs)
161{
162	int temp, max_host_irqs, legacy = 1, *host_irqs, ret = -EINVAL;
163	struct device *dev = ks_pcie->pp.dev;
164	struct device_node *np_pcie = dev->of_node, **np_temp;
165
166	if (!strcmp(controller, "msi-interrupt-controller"))
167		legacy = 0;
168
169	if (legacy) {
170		np_temp = &ks_pcie->legacy_intc_np;
171		max_host_irqs = MAX_LEGACY_HOST_IRQS;
172		host_irqs = &ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[0];
173	} else {
174		np_temp = &ks_pcie->msi_intc_np;
175		max_host_irqs = MAX_MSI_HOST_IRQS;
176		host_irqs =  &ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[0];
177	}
178
179	/* interrupt controller is in a child node */
180	*np_temp = of_find_node_by_name(np_pcie, controller);
181	if (!(*np_temp)) {
182		dev_err(dev, "Node for %s is absent\n", controller);
183		goto out;
184	}
185	temp = of_irq_count(*np_temp);
186	if (!temp)
187		goto out;
188	if (temp > max_host_irqs)
189		dev_warn(dev, "Too many %s interrupts defined %u\n",
190			(legacy ? "legacy" : "MSI"), temp);
191
192	/*
193	 * support upto max_host_irqs. In dt from index 0 to 3 (legacy) or 0 to
194	 * 7 (MSI)
195	 */
196	for (temp = 0; temp < max_host_irqs; temp++) {
197		host_irqs[temp] = irq_of_parse_and_map(*np_temp, temp);
198		if (!host_irqs[temp])
199			break;
200	}
201	if (temp) {
202		*num_irqs = temp;
203		ret = 0;
204	}
205out:
206	return ret;
207}
208
209static void ks_pcie_setup_interrupts(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
210{
211	int i;
212
213	/* Legacy IRQ */
214	for (i = 0; i < ks_pcie->num_legacy_host_irqs; i++) {
215		irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(ks_pcie->legacy_host_irqs[i],
216						 ks_pcie_legacy_irq_handler,
217						 ks_pcie);
218	}
219	ks_dw_pcie_enable_legacy_irqs(ks_pcie);
220
221	/* MSI IRQ */
222	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
223		for (i = 0; i < ks_pcie->num_msi_host_irqs; i++) {
224			irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(ks_pcie->msi_host_irqs[i],
225							 ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler,
226							 ks_pcie);
227		}
228	}
229}
230
231/*
232 * When a PCI device does not exist during config cycles, keystone host gets a
233 * bus error instead of returning 0xffffffff. This handler always returns 0
234 * for this kind of faults.
235 */
236static int keystone_pcie_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
237				struct pt_regs *regs)
238{
239	unsigned long instr = *(unsigned long *) instruction_pointer(regs);
240
241	if ((instr & 0x0e100090) == 0x00100090) {
242		int reg = (instr >> 12) & 15;
243
244		regs->uregs[reg] = -1;
245		regs->ARM_pc += 4;
246	}
247
248	return 0;
249}
250
251static void __init ks_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
252{
253	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = to_keystone_pcie(pp);
254	u32 val;
255
256	ks_pcie_establish_link(ks_pcie);
257	ks_dw_pcie_setup_rc_app_regs(ks_pcie);
258	ks_pcie_setup_interrupts(ks_pcie);
259	writew(PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 | (PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32 << 8),
260			pp->dbi_base + PCI_IO_BASE);
261
262	/* update the Vendor ID */
263	writew(ks_pcie->device_id, pp->dbi_base + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
264
265	/* update the DEV_STAT_CTRL to publish right mrrs */
266	val = readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_CAP_BASE + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
267	val &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
268	/* set the mrrs to 256 bytes */
269	val |= BIT(12);
270	writel(val, pp->dbi_base + PCIE_CAP_BASE + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL);
271
272	/*
273	 * PCIe access errors that result into OCP errors are caught by ARM as
274	 * "External aborts"
275	 */
276	hook_fault_code(17, keystone_pcie_fault, SIGBUS, 0,
277			"Asynchronous external abort");
278}
279
280static struct pcie_host_ops keystone_pcie_host_ops = {
281	.rd_other_conf = ks_dw_pcie_rd_other_conf,
282	.wr_other_conf = ks_dw_pcie_wr_other_conf,
283	.link_up = ks_dw_pcie_link_up,
284	.host_init = ks_pcie_host_init,
285	.msi_set_irq = ks_dw_pcie_msi_set_irq,
286	.msi_clear_irq = ks_dw_pcie_msi_clear_irq,
287	.get_msi_addr = ks_dw_pcie_get_msi_addr,
288	.msi_host_init = ks_dw_pcie_msi_host_init,
289	.scan_bus = ks_dw_pcie_v3_65_scan_bus,
290};
291
292static int __init ks_add_pcie_port(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie,
293			 struct platform_device *pdev)
294{
295	struct pcie_port *pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
296	int ret;
297
298	ret = ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(ks_pcie,
299					"legacy-interrupt-controller",
300					&ks_pcie->num_legacy_host_irqs);
301	if (ret)
302		return ret;
303
304	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
305		ret = ks_pcie_get_irq_controller_info(ks_pcie,
306						"msi-interrupt-controller",
307						&ks_pcie->num_msi_host_irqs);
308		if (ret)
309			return ret;
310	}
311
312	pp->root_bus_nr = -1;
313	pp->ops = &keystone_pcie_host_ops;
314	ret = ks_dw_pcie_host_init(ks_pcie, ks_pcie->msi_intc_np);
315	if (ret) {
316		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
317		return ret;
318	}
319
320	return ret;
321}
322
323static const struct of_device_id ks_pcie_of_match[] = {
324	{
325		.type = "pci",
326		.compatible = "ti,keystone-pcie",
327	},
328	{ },
329};
330MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ks_pcie_of_match);
331
332static int __exit ks_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
333{
334	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
335
336	clk_disable_unprepare(ks_pcie->clk);
337
338	return 0;
339}
340
341static int __init ks_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
342{
343	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
344	struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie;
345	struct pcie_port *pp;
346	struct resource *res;
347	void __iomem *reg_p;
348	struct phy *phy;
349	int ret = 0;
350
351	ks_pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ks_pcie),
352				GFP_KERNEL);
353	if (!ks_pcie)
354		return -ENOMEM;
355
356	pp = &ks_pcie->pp;
357
358	/* initialize SerDes Phy if present */
359	phy = devm_phy_get(dev, "pcie-phy");
360	if (PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
361		return PTR_ERR(phy);
362
363	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(phy)) {
364		ret = phy_init(phy);
365		if (ret < 0)
366			return ret;
367	}
368
369	/* index 2 is to read PCI DEVICE_ID */
370	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 2);
371	reg_p = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
372	if (IS_ERR(reg_p))
373		return PTR_ERR(reg_p);
374	ks_pcie->device_id = readl(reg_p) >> 16;
375	devm_iounmap(dev, reg_p);
376	devm_release_mem_region(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
377
378	pp->dev = dev;
379	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ks_pcie);
380	ks_pcie->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pcie");
381	if (IS_ERR(ks_pcie->clk)) {
382		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pcie rc clock\n");
383		return PTR_ERR(ks_pcie->clk);
384	}
385	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ks_pcie->clk);
386	if (ret)
387		return ret;
388
389	ret = ks_add_pcie_port(ks_pcie, pdev);
390	if (ret < 0)
391		goto fail_clk;
392
393	return 0;
394fail_clk:
395	clk_disable_unprepare(ks_pcie->clk);
396
397	return ret;
398}
399
400static struct platform_driver ks_pcie_driver __refdata = {
401	.probe  = ks_pcie_probe,
402	.remove = __exit_p(ks_pcie_remove),
403	.driver = {
404		.name	= "keystone-pcie",
405		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ks_pcie_of_match),
406	},
407};
408
409module_platform_driver(ks_pcie_driver);
410
411MODULE_AUTHOR("Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>");
412MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Keystone PCIe host controller driver");
413MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");