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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *	Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  4 *	Author:	Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
  5 *
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  6 *  PCC (Platform Communication Channel) is defined in the ACPI 5.0+
  7 *  specification. It is a mailbox like mechanism to allow clients
  8 *  such as CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control), RAS
  9 *  (Reliability, Availability and Serviceability) and MPST (Memory
 10 *  Node Power State Table) to talk to the platform (e.g. BMC) through
 11 *  shared memory regions as defined in the PCC table entries. The PCC
 12 *  specification supports a Doorbell mechanism for the PCC clients
 13 *  to notify the platform about new data. This Doorbell information
 14 *  is also specified in each PCC table entry.
 15 *
 16 *  Typical high level flow of operation is:
 17 *
 18 *  PCC Reads:
 19 *  * Client tries to acquire a channel lock.
 20 *  * After it is acquired it writes READ cmd in communication region cmd
 21 *		address.
 22 *  * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
 23 *		for its PCC channel.
 24 *  * If command completes, then client has control over channel and
 25 *		it can proceed with its reads.
 26 *  * Client releases lock.
 27 *
 28 *  PCC Writes:
 29 *  * Client tries to acquire channel lock.
 30 *  * Client writes to its communication region after it acquires a
 31 *		channel lock.
 32 *  * Client writes WRITE cmd in communication region cmd address.
 33 *  * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
 34 *		for its PCC channel.
 35 *  * If command completes, then writes have succeded and it can release
 36 *		the channel lock.
 37 *
 38 *  There is a Nominal latency defined for each channel which indicates
 39 *  how long to wait until a command completes. If command is not complete
 40 *  the client needs to retry or assume failure.
 41 *
 42 *	For more details about PCC, please see the ACPI specification from
 43 *  http://www.uefi.org/ACPIv5.1 Section 14.
 44 *
 45 *  This file implements PCC as a Mailbox controller and allows for PCC
 46 *  clients to be implemented as its Mailbox Client Channels.
 47 */
 48
 49#include <linux/acpi.h>
 50#include <linux/delay.h>
 51#include <linux/io.h>
 52#include <linux/init.h>
 53#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 54#include <linux/list.h>
 55#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 56#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
 57#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
 58#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
 59#include <acpi/pcc.h>
 60
 61#include "mailbox.h"
 62
 63#define MBOX_IRQ_NAME		"pcc-mbox"
 64
 65static struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_channels;
 66
 67/* Array of cached virtual address for doorbell registers */
 68static void __iomem **pcc_doorbell_vaddr;
 69/* Array of cached virtual address for doorbell ack registers */
 70static void __iomem **pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr;
 71/* Array of doorbell interrupts */
 72static int *pcc_doorbell_irq;
 73
 74static struct mbox_controller pcc_mbox_ctrl = {};
 75/**
 76 * get_pcc_channel - Given a PCC subspace idx, get
 77 *	the respective mbox_channel.
 78 * @id: PCC subspace index.
 79 *
 80 * Return: ERR_PTR(errno) if error, else pointer
 81 *	to mbox channel.
 82 */
 83static struct mbox_chan *get_pcc_channel(int id)
 84{
 85	if (id < 0 || id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans)
 86		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 87
 88	return &pcc_mbox_channels[id];
 89}
 90
 91/*
 92 * PCC can be used with perf critical drivers such as CPPC
 93 * So it makes sense to locally cache the virtual address and
 94 * use it to read/write to PCC registers such as doorbell register
 95 *
 96 * The below read_register and write_registers are used to read and
 97 * write from perf critical registers such as PCC doorbell register
 98 */
 99static int read_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 *val, unsigned int bit_width)
100{
101	int ret_val = 0;
102
103	switch (bit_width) {
104	case 8:
105		*val = readb(vaddr);
106		break;
107	case 16:
108		*val = readw(vaddr);
109		break;
110	case 32:
111		*val = readl(vaddr);
112		break;
113	case 64:
114		*val = readq(vaddr);
115		break;
116	default:
117		pr_debug("Error: Cannot read register of %u bit width",
118			bit_width);
119		ret_val = -EFAULT;
120		break;
121	}
122	return ret_val;
123}
124
125static int write_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 val, unsigned int bit_width)
126{
127	int ret_val = 0;
128
129	switch (bit_width) {
130	case 8:
131		writeb(val, vaddr);
132		break;
133	case 16:
134		writew(val, vaddr);
135		break;
136	case 32:
137		writel(val, vaddr);
138		break;
139	case 64:
140		writeq(val, vaddr);
141		break;
142	default:
143		pr_debug("Error: Cannot write register of %u bit width",
144			bit_width);
145		ret_val = -EFAULT;
146		break;
147	}
148	return ret_val;
149}
150
151/**
152 * pcc_map_interrupt - Map a PCC subspace GSI to a linux IRQ number
153 * @interrupt: GSI number.
154 * @flags: interrupt flags
155 *
156 * Returns: a valid linux IRQ number on success
157 *		0 or -EINVAL on failure
158 */
159static int pcc_map_interrupt(u32 interrupt, u32 flags)
160{
161	int trigger, polarity;
162
163	if (!interrupt)
164		return 0;
165
166	trigger = (flags & ACPI_PCCT_INTERRUPT_MODE) ? ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
167			: ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
168
169	polarity = (flags & ACPI_PCCT_INTERRUPT_POLARITY) ? ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
170			: ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH;
171
172	return acpi_register_gsi(NULL, interrupt, trigger, polarity);
173}
174
175/**
176 * pcc_mbox_irq - PCC mailbox interrupt handler
177 */
178static irqreturn_t pcc_mbox_irq(int irq, void *p)
179{
180	struct acpi_generic_address *doorbell_ack;
181	struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
182	struct mbox_chan *chan = p;
183	u64 doorbell_ack_preserve;
184	u64 doorbell_ack_write;
185	u64 doorbell_ack_val;
186	int ret;
187
188	pcct_ss = chan->con_priv;
189
190	mbox_chan_received_data(chan, NULL);
191
192	if (pcct_ss->header.type == ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2) {
193		struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced_type2 *pcct2_ss = chan->con_priv;
194		u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
195
196		doorbell_ack = &pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register;
197		doorbell_ack_preserve = pcct2_ss->ack_preserve_mask;
198		doorbell_ack_write = pcct2_ss->ack_write_mask;
199
200		ret = read_register(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id],
201				    &doorbell_ack_val,
202				    doorbell_ack->bit_width);
203		if (ret)
204			return IRQ_NONE;
205
206		ret = write_register(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id],
207				     (doorbell_ack_val & doorbell_ack_preserve)
208					| doorbell_ack_write,
209				     doorbell_ack->bit_width);
210		if (ret)
211			return IRQ_NONE;
212	}
213
214	return IRQ_HANDLED;
215}
216
217/**
218 * pcc_mbox_request_channel - PCC clients call this function to
219 *		request a pointer to their PCC subspace, from which they
220 *		can get the details of communicating with the remote.
221 * @cl: Pointer to Mailbox client, so we know where to bind the
222 *		Channel.
223 * @subspace_id: The PCC Subspace index as parsed in the PCC client
224 *		ACPI package. This is used to lookup the array of PCC
225 *		subspaces as parsed by the PCC Mailbox controller.
226 *
227 * Return: Pointer to the Mailbox Channel if successful or
228 *		ERR_PTR.
229 */
230struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *cl,
231		int subspace_id)
232{
233	struct device *dev = pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev;
234	struct mbox_chan *chan;
235	unsigned long flags;
236
237	/*
238	 * Each PCC Subspace is a Mailbox Channel.
239	 * The PCC Clients get their PCC Subspace ID
240	 * from their own tables and pass it here.
241	 * This returns a pointer to the PCC subspace
242	 * for the Client to operate on.
243	 */
244	chan = get_pcc_channel(subspace_id);
245
246	if (IS_ERR(chan) || chan->cl) {
247		dev_err(dev, "Channel not found for idx: %d\n", subspace_id);
248		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
249	}
250
251	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
252	chan->msg_free = 0;
253	chan->msg_count = 0;
254	chan->active_req = NULL;
255	chan->cl = cl;
256	init_completion(&chan->tx_complete);
257
258	if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_POLL && cl->knows_txdone)
259		chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_ACK;
260
261	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
262
263	if (pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id] > 0) {
264		int rc;
265
266		rc = devm_request_irq(dev, pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id],
267				      pcc_mbox_irq, 0, MBOX_IRQ_NAME, chan);
268		if (unlikely(rc)) {
269			dev_err(dev, "failed to register PCC interrupt %d\n",
270				pcc_doorbell_irq[subspace_id]);
271			pcc_mbox_free_channel(chan);
272			chan = ERR_PTR(rc);
273		}
274	}
275
276	return chan;
277}
278EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_request_channel);
279
280/**
281 * pcc_mbox_free_channel - Clients call this to free their Channel.
282 *
283 * @chan: Pointer to the mailbox channel as returned by
284 *		pcc_mbox_request_channel()
285 */
286void pcc_mbox_free_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
287{
288	u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
289	unsigned long flags;
290
291	if (!chan || !chan->cl)
292		return;
293
294	if (id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans) {
295		pr_debug("pcc_mbox_free_channel: Invalid mbox_chan passed\n");
296		return;
297	}
298
299	if (pcc_doorbell_irq[id] > 0)
300		devm_free_irq(chan->mbox->dev, pcc_doorbell_irq[id], chan);
301
302	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
303	chan->cl = NULL;
304	chan->active_req = NULL;
305	if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_ACK)
306		chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_POLL;
307
308	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
309}
310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_free_channel);
311
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
312/**
313 * pcc_send_data - Called from Mailbox Controller code. Used
314 *		here only to ring the channel doorbell. The PCC client
315 *		specific read/write is done in the client driver in
316 *		order to maintain atomicity over PCC channel once
317 *		OS has control over it. See above for flow of operations.
318 * @chan: Pointer to Mailbox channel over which to send data.
319 * @data: Client specific data written over channel. Used here
320 *		only for debug after PCC transaction completes.
321 *
322 * Return: Err if something failed else 0 for success.
323 */
324static int pcc_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
325{
326	struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss = chan->con_priv;
327	struct acpi_generic_address *doorbell;
328	u64 doorbell_preserve;
329	u64 doorbell_val;
330	u64 doorbell_write;
331	u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
332	int ret = 0;
333
334	if (id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans) {
335		pr_debug("pcc_send_data: Invalid mbox_chan passed\n");
336		return -ENOENT;
337	}
338
339	doorbell = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
340	doorbell_preserve = pcct_ss->preserve_mask;
341	doorbell_write = pcct_ss->write_mask;
342
343	/* Sync notification from OS to Platform. */
344	if (pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id]) {
345		ret = read_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id], &doorbell_val,
346			doorbell->bit_width);
347		if (ret)
348			return ret;
349		ret = write_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id],
350			(doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
351			doorbell->bit_width);
352	} else {
353		ret = acpi_read(&doorbell_val, doorbell);
354		if (ret)
355			return ret;
356		ret = acpi_write((doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
357			doorbell);
358	}
359	return ret;
360}
361
362static const struct mbox_chan_ops pcc_chan_ops = {
363	.send_data = pcc_send_data,
364};
365
366/**
367 * parse_pcc_subspaces -- Count PCC subspaces defined
 
368 * @header: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
369 * @end: End of subtable entry.
370 *
371 * Return: If we find a PCC subspace entry of a valid type, return 0.
372 *	Otherwise, return -EINVAL.
373 *
374 * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
375 */
376static int parse_pcc_subspace(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
377		const unsigned long end)
378{
379	struct acpi_pcct_subspace *ss = (struct acpi_pcct_subspace *) header;
380
381	if (ss->header.type < ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_RESERVED)
382		return 0;
383
384	return -EINVAL;
385}
386
387/**
388 * pcc_parse_subspace_irq - Parse the PCC IRQ and PCC ACK register
389 *		There should be one entry per PCC client.
390 * @id: PCC subspace index.
391 * @pcct_ss: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
392 *
393 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
394 *
395 * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
396 */
397static int pcc_parse_subspace_irq(int id,
398				  struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss)
399{
400	pcc_doorbell_irq[id] = pcc_map_interrupt(pcct_ss->platform_interrupt,
401						 (u32)pcct_ss->flags);
402	if (pcc_doorbell_irq[id] <= 0) {
403		pr_err("PCC GSI %d not registered\n",
404		       pcct_ss->platform_interrupt);
405		return -EINVAL;
406	}
407
408	if (pcct_ss->header.type
409		== ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2) {
410		struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced_type2 *pcct2_ss = (void *)pcct_ss;
411
412		pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id] = acpi_os_ioremap(
413				pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register.address,
414				pcct2_ss->platform_ack_register.bit_width / 8);
415		if (!pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr[id]) {
416			pr_err("Failed to ioremap PCC ACK register\n");
417			return -ENOMEM;
418		}
419	}
420
421	return 0;
422}
423
424/**
425 * acpi_pcc_probe - Parse the ACPI tree for the PCCT.
426 *
427 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
428 */
429static int __init acpi_pcc_probe(void)
430{
 
431	struct acpi_table_header *pcct_tbl;
432	struct acpi_subtable_header *pcct_entry;
433	struct acpi_table_pcct *acpi_pcct_tbl;
434	struct acpi_subtable_proc proc[ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_RESERVED];
435	int count, i, rc;
436	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
437
438	/* Search for PCCT */
439	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_PCCT, 0, &pcct_tbl);
 
 
440
441	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pcct_tbl)
 
442		return -ENODEV;
 
443
444	/* Set up the subtable handlers */
445	for (i = ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_GENERIC_SUBSPACE;
446	     i < ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_RESERVED; i++) {
447		proc[i].id = i;
448		proc[i].count = 0;
449		proc[i].handler = parse_pcc_subspace;
450	}
451
452	count = acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_PCCT,
453			sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct), proc,
454			ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_RESERVED, MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES);
455	if (count <= 0 || count > MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES) {
456		if (count < 0)
457			pr_warn("Error parsing PCC subspaces from PCCT\n");
458		else
459			pr_warn("Invalid PCCT: %d PCC subspaces\n", count);
460
461		rc = -EINVAL;
462		goto err_put_pcct;
 
463	}
464
465	pcc_mbox_channels = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct mbox_chan),
466				    GFP_KERNEL);
 
467	if (!pcc_mbox_channels) {
468		pr_err("Could not allocate space for PCC mbox channels\n");
469		rc = -ENOMEM;
470		goto err_put_pcct;
471	}
472
473	pcc_doorbell_vaddr = kcalloc(count, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
474	if (!pcc_doorbell_vaddr) {
475		rc = -ENOMEM;
476		goto err_free_mbox;
477	}
478
479	pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr = kcalloc(count, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
480	if (!pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr) {
481		rc = -ENOMEM;
482		goto err_free_db_vaddr;
483	}
484
485	pcc_doorbell_irq = kcalloc(count, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
486	if (!pcc_doorbell_irq) {
487		rc = -ENOMEM;
488		goto err_free_db_ack_vaddr;
489	}
490
491	/* Point to the first PCC subspace entry */
492	pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *) (
493		(unsigned long) pcct_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct));
494
495	acpi_pcct_tbl = (struct acpi_table_pcct *) pcct_tbl;
496	if (acpi_pcct_tbl->flags & ACPI_PCCT_DOORBELL)
497		pcc_mbox_ctrl.txdone_irq = true;
498
499	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
500		struct acpi_generic_address *db_reg;
501		struct acpi_pcct_subspace *pcct_ss;
502		pcc_mbox_channels[i].con_priv = pcct_entry;
503
504		if (pcct_entry->type == ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE ||
505		    pcct_entry->type == ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2) {
506			struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_hrss;
507
508			pcct_hrss = (struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *) pcct_entry;
509
510			if (pcc_mbox_ctrl.txdone_irq) {
511				rc = pcc_parse_subspace_irq(i, pcct_hrss);
512				if (rc < 0)
513					goto err;
514			}
515		}
516		pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_subspace *) pcct_entry;
517
518		/* If doorbell is in system memory cache the virt address */
 
519		db_reg = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
520		if (db_reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
521			pcc_doorbell_vaddr[i] = acpi_os_ioremap(db_reg->address,
522							db_reg->bit_width/8);
523		pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)
524			((unsigned long) pcct_entry + pcct_entry->length);
525	}
526
527	pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans = count;
528
529	pr_info("Detected %d PCC Subspaces\n", pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans);
530
531	return 0;
532
533err:
534	kfree(pcc_doorbell_irq);
535err_free_db_ack_vaddr:
536	kfree(pcc_doorbell_ack_vaddr);
537err_free_db_vaddr:
538	kfree(pcc_doorbell_vaddr);
539err_free_mbox:
540	kfree(pcc_mbox_channels);
541err_put_pcct:
542	acpi_put_table(pcct_tbl);
543	return rc;
544}
545
546/**
547 * pcc_mbox_probe - Called when we find a match for the
548 *	PCCT platform device. This is purely used to represent
549 *	the PCCT as a virtual device for registering with the
550 *	generic Mailbox framework.
551 *
552 * @pdev: Pointer to platform device returned when a match
553 *	is found.
554 *
555 *	Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
556 */
557static int pcc_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
558{
559	int ret = 0;
560
561	pcc_mbox_ctrl.chans = pcc_mbox_channels;
562	pcc_mbox_ctrl.ops = &pcc_chan_ops;
563	pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev = &pdev->dev;
564
565	pr_info("Registering PCC driver as Mailbox controller\n");
566	ret = mbox_controller_register(&pcc_mbox_ctrl);
567
568	if (ret) {
569		pr_err("Err registering PCC as Mailbox controller: %d\n", ret);
570		ret = -ENODEV;
571	}
572
573	return ret;
574}
575
576static struct platform_driver pcc_mbox_driver = {
577	.probe = pcc_mbox_probe,
578	.driver = {
579		.name = "PCCT",
580		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
581	},
582};
583
584static int __init pcc_init(void)
585{
586	int ret;
587	struct platform_device *pcc_pdev;
588
589	if (acpi_disabled)
590		return -ENODEV;
591
592	/* Check if PCC support is available. */
593	ret = acpi_pcc_probe();
594
595	if (ret) {
596		pr_debug("ACPI PCC probe failed.\n");
597		return -ENODEV;
598	}
599
600	pcc_pdev = platform_create_bundle(&pcc_mbox_driver,
601			pcc_mbox_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
602
603	if (IS_ERR(pcc_pdev)) {
604		pr_debug("Err creating PCC platform bundle\n");
605		return PTR_ERR(pcc_pdev);
606	}
607
608	return 0;
609}
610
611/*
612 * Make PCC init postcore so that users of this mailbox
613 * such as the ACPI Processor driver have it available
614 * at their init.
615 */
616postcore_initcall(pcc_init);
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *	Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  3 *	Author:	Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
  4 *
  5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8 *  (at your option) any later version.
  9 *
 10 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 11 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 12 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 13 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 14 *
 15 *  PCC (Platform Communication Channel) is defined in the ACPI 5.0+
 16 *  specification. It is a mailbox like mechanism to allow clients
 17 *  such as CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control), RAS
 18 *  (Reliability, Availability and Serviceability) and MPST (Memory
 19 *  Node Power State Table) to talk to the platform (e.g. BMC) through
 20 *  shared memory regions as defined in the PCC table entries. The PCC
 21 *  specification supports a Doorbell mechanism for the PCC clients
 22 *  to notify the platform about new data. This Doorbell information
 23 *  is also specified in each PCC table entry.
 24 *
 25 *  Typical high level flow of operation is:
 26 *
 27 *  PCC Reads:
 28 *  * Client tries to acquire a channel lock.
 29 *  * After it is acquired it writes READ cmd in communication region cmd
 30 *		address.
 31 *  * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
 32 *		for its PCC channel.
 33 *  * If command completes, then client has control over channel and
 34 *		it can proceed with its reads.
 35 *  * Client releases lock.
 36 *
 37 *  PCC Writes:
 38 *  * Client tries to acquire channel lock.
 39 *  * Client writes to its communication region after it acquires a
 40 *		channel lock.
 41 *  * Client writes WRITE cmd in communication region cmd address.
 42 *  * Client issues mbox_send_message() which rings the PCC doorbell
 43 *		for its PCC channel.
 44 *  * If command completes, then writes have succeded and it can release
 45 *		the channel lock.
 46 *
 47 *  There is a Nominal latency defined for each channel which indicates
 48 *  how long to wait until a command completes. If command is not complete
 49 *  the client needs to retry or assume failure.
 50 *
 51 *	For more details about PCC, please see the ACPI specification from
 52 *  http://www.uefi.org/ACPIv5.1 Section 14.
 53 *
 54 *  This file implements PCC as a Mailbox controller and allows for PCC
 55 *  clients to be implemented as its Mailbox Client Channels.
 56 */
 57
 58#include <linux/acpi.h>
 59#include <linux/delay.h>
 60#include <linux/io.h>
 61#include <linux/init.h>
 
 62#include <linux/list.h>
 63#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 64#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
 65#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
 66#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
 
 67
 68#include "mailbox.h"
 69
 70#define MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES	256
 71
 72static struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_channels;
 73
 74/* Array of cached virtual address for doorbell registers */
 75static void __iomem **pcc_doorbell_vaddr;
 
 
 
 
 76
 77static struct mbox_controller pcc_mbox_ctrl = {};
 78/**
 79 * get_pcc_channel - Given a PCC subspace idx, get
 80 *	the respective mbox_channel.
 81 * @id: PCC subspace index.
 82 *
 83 * Return: ERR_PTR(errno) if error, else pointer
 84 *	to mbox channel.
 85 */
 86static struct mbox_chan *get_pcc_channel(int id)
 87{
 88	if (id < 0 || id > pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans)
 89		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 90
 91	return &pcc_mbox_channels[id];
 92}
 93
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 94/**
 95 * pcc_mbox_request_channel - PCC clients call this function to
 96 *		request a pointer to their PCC subspace, from which they
 97 *		can get the details of communicating with the remote.
 98 * @cl: Pointer to Mailbox client, so we know where to bind the
 99 *		Channel.
100 * @subspace_id: The PCC Subspace index as parsed in the PCC client
101 *		ACPI package. This is used to lookup the array of PCC
102 *		subspaces as parsed by the PCC Mailbox controller.
103 *
104 * Return: Pointer to the Mailbox Channel if successful or
105 *		ERR_PTR.
106 */
107struct mbox_chan *pcc_mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *cl,
108		int subspace_id)
109{
110	struct device *dev = pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev;
111	struct mbox_chan *chan;
112	unsigned long flags;
113
114	/*
115	 * Each PCC Subspace is a Mailbox Channel.
116	 * The PCC Clients get their PCC Subspace ID
117	 * from their own tables and pass it here.
118	 * This returns a pointer to the PCC subspace
119	 * for the Client to operate on.
120	 */
121	chan = get_pcc_channel(subspace_id);
122
123	if (IS_ERR(chan) || chan->cl) {
124		dev_err(dev, "Channel not found for idx: %d\n", subspace_id);
125		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
126	}
127
128	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
129	chan->msg_free = 0;
130	chan->msg_count = 0;
131	chan->active_req = NULL;
132	chan->cl = cl;
133	init_completion(&chan->tx_complete);
134
135	if (chan->txdone_method == TXDONE_BY_POLL && cl->knows_txdone)
136		chan->txdone_method |= TXDONE_BY_ACK;
137
138	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
139
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
140	return chan;
141}
142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_request_channel);
143
144/**
145 * pcc_mbox_free_channel - Clients call this to free their Channel.
146 *
147 * @chan: Pointer to the mailbox channel as returned by
148 *		pcc_mbox_request_channel()
149 */
150void pcc_mbox_free_channel(struct mbox_chan *chan)
151{
 
152	unsigned long flags;
153
154	if (!chan || !chan->cl)
155		return;
156
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
157	spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags);
158	chan->cl = NULL;
159	chan->active_req = NULL;
160	if (chan->txdone_method == (TXDONE_BY_POLL | TXDONE_BY_ACK))
161		chan->txdone_method = TXDONE_BY_POLL;
162
163	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags);
164}
165EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcc_mbox_free_channel);
166
167/*
168 * PCC can be used with perf critical drivers such as CPPC
169 * So it makes sense to locally cache the virtual address and
170 * use it to read/write to PCC registers such as doorbell register
171 *
172 * The below read_register and write_registers are used to read and
173 * write from perf critical registers such as PCC doorbell register
174 */
175static int read_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 *val, unsigned int bit_width)
176{
177	int ret_val = 0;
178
179	switch (bit_width) {
180	case 8:
181		*val = readb(vaddr);
182		break;
183	case 16:
184		*val = readw(vaddr);
185		break;
186	case 32:
187		*val = readl(vaddr);
188		break;
189	case 64:
190		*val = readq(vaddr);
191		break;
192	default:
193		pr_debug("Error: Cannot read register of %u bit width",
194			bit_width);
195		ret_val = -EFAULT;
196		break;
197	}
198	return ret_val;
199}
200
201static int write_register(void __iomem *vaddr, u64 val, unsigned int bit_width)
202{
203	int ret_val = 0;
204
205	switch (bit_width) {
206	case 8:
207		writeb(val, vaddr);
208		break;
209	case 16:
210		writew(val, vaddr);
211		break;
212	case 32:
213		writel(val, vaddr);
214		break;
215	case 64:
216		writeq(val, vaddr);
217		break;
218	default:
219		pr_debug("Error: Cannot write register of %u bit width",
220			bit_width);
221		ret_val = -EFAULT;
222		break;
223	}
224	return ret_val;
225}
226
227/**
228 * pcc_send_data - Called from Mailbox Controller code. Used
229 *		here only to ring the channel doorbell. The PCC client
230 *		specific read/write is done in the client driver in
231 *		order to maintain atomicity over PCC channel once
232 *		OS has control over it. See above for flow of operations.
233 * @chan: Pointer to Mailbox channel over which to send data.
234 * @data: Client specific data written over channel. Used here
235 *		only for debug after PCC transaction completes.
236 *
237 * Return: Err if something failed else 0 for success.
238 */
239static int pcc_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
240{
241	struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss = chan->con_priv;
242	struct acpi_generic_address *doorbell;
243	u64 doorbell_preserve;
244	u64 doorbell_val;
245	u64 doorbell_write;
246	u32 id = chan - pcc_mbox_channels;
247	int ret = 0;
248
249	if (id >= pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans) {
250		pr_debug("pcc_send_data: Invalid mbox_chan passed\n");
251		return -ENOENT;
252	}
253
254	doorbell = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
255	doorbell_preserve = pcct_ss->preserve_mask;
256	doorbell_write = pcct_ss->write_mask;
257
258	/* Sync notification from OS to Platform. */
259	if (pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id]) {
260		ret = read_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id], &doorbell_val,
261			doorbell->bit_width);
262		if (ret)
263			return ret;
264		ret = write_register(pcc_doorbell_vaddr[id],
265			(doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
266			doorbell->bit_width);
267	} else {
268		ret = acpi_read(&doorbell_val, doorbell);
269		if (ret)
270			return ret;
271		ret = acpi_write((doorbell_val & doorbell_preserve) | doorbell_write,
272			doorbell);
273	}
274	return ret;
275}
276
277static const struct mbox_chan_ops pcc_chan_ops = {
278	.send_data = pcc_send_data,
279};
280
281/**
282 * parse_pcc_subspace - Parse the PCC table and verify PCC subspace
283 *		entries. There should be one entry per PCC client.
284 * @header: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
285 * @end: End of subtable entry.
286 *
287 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
 
288 *
289 * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
290 */
291static int parse_pcc_subspace(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
292		const unsigned long end)
293{
294	struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
 
 
 
 
 
 
295
296	if (pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans <= MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES) {
297		pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *) header;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
298
299		if (pcct_ss->header.type !=
300				ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE) {
301			pr_err("Incorrect PCC Subspace type detected\n");
302			return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
303		}
304	}
305
306	return 0;
307}
308
309/**
310 * acpi_pcc_probe - Parse the ACPI tree for the PCCT.
311 *
312 * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
313 */
314static int __init acpi_pcc_probe(void)
315{
316	acpi_size pcct_tbl_header_size;
317	struct acpi_table_header *pcct_tbl;
318	struct acpi_subtable_header *pcct_entry;
319	int count, i;
 
 
320	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
321
322	/* Search for PCCT */
323	status = acpi_get_table_with_size(ACPI_SIG_PCCT, 0,
324			&pcct_tbl,
325			&pcct_tbl_header_size);
326
327	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pcct_tbl) {
328		pr_warn("PCCT header not found.\n");
329		return -ENODEV;
330	}
331
332	count = acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_PCCT,
333			sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct),
334			ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE,
335			parse_pcc_subspace, MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336
337	if (count <= 0) {
338		pr_err("Error parsing PCC subspaces from PCCT\n");
339		return -EINVAL;
340	}
341
342	pcc_mbox_channels = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mbox_chan) *
343			count, GFP_KERNEL);
344
345	if (!pcc_mbox_channels) {
346		pr_err("Could not allocate space for PCC mbox channels\n");
347		return -ENOMEM;
 
348	}
349
350	pcc_doorbell_vaddr = kcalloc(count, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
351	if (!pcc_doorbell_vaddr) {
352		kfree(pcc_mbox_channels);
353		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
354	}
355
356	/* Point to the first PCC subspace entry */
357	pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *) (
358		(unsigned long) pcct_tbl + sizeof(struct acpi_table_pcct));
359
 
 
 
 
360	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
361		struct acpi_generic_address *db_reg;
362		struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *pcct_ss;
363		pcc_mbox_channels[i].con_priv = pcct_entry;
364
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
365		/* If doorbell is in system memory cache the virt address */
366		pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_hw_reduced *)pcct_entry;
367		db_reg = &pcct_ss->doorbell_register;
368		if (db_reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
369			pcc_doorbell_vaddr[i] = acpi_os_ioremap(db_reg->address,
370							db_reg->bit_width/8);
371		pcct_entry = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)
372			((unsigned long) pcct_entry + pcct_entry->length);
373	}
374
375	pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans = count;
376
377	pr_info("Detected %d PCC Subspaces\n", pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans);
378
379	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
380}
381
382/**
383 * pcc_mbox_probe - Called when we find a match for the
384 *	PCCT platform device. This is purely used to represent
385 *	the PCCT as a virtual device for registering with the
386 *	generic Mailbox framework.
387 *
388 * @pdev: Pointer to platform device returned when a match
389 *	is found.
390 *
391 *	Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
392 */
393static int pcc_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
394{
395	int ret = 0;
396
397	pcc_mbox_ctrl.chans = pcc_mbox_channels;
398	pcc_mbox_ctrl.ops = &pcc_chan_ops;
399	pcc_mbox_ctrl.dev = &pdev->dev;
400
401	pr_info("Registering PCC driver as Mailbox controller\n");
402	ret = mbox_controller_register(&pcc_mbox_ctrl);
403
404	if (ret) {
405		pr_err("Err registering PCC as Mailbox controller: %d\n", ret);
406		ret = -ENODEV;
407	}
408
409	return ret;
410}
411
412struct platform_driver pcc_mbox_driver = {
413	.probe = pcc_mbox_probe,
414	.driver = {
415		.name = "PCCT",
416		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
417	},
418};
419
420static int __init pcc_init(void)
421{
422	int ret;
423	struct platform_device *pcc_pdev;
424
425	if (acpi_disabled)
426		return -ENODEV;
427
428	/* Check if PCC support is available. */
429	ret = acpi_pcc_probe();
430
431	if (ret) {
432		pr_debug("ACPI PCC probe failed.\n");
433		return -ENODEV;
434	}
435
436	pcc_pdev = platform_create_bundle(&pcc_mbox_driver,
437			pcc_mbox_probe, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
438
439	if (IS_ERR(pcc_pdev)) {
440		pr_debug("Err creating PCC platform bundle\n");
441		return PTR_ERR(pcc_pdev);
442	}
443
444	return 0;
445}
446
447/*
448 * Make PCC init postcore so that users of this mailbox
449 * such as the ACPI Processor driver have it available
450 * at their init.
451 */
452postcore_initcall(pcc_init);