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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Linux I2C core SMBus and SMBus emulation code
  4 *
  5 * This file contains the SMBus functions which are always included in the I2C
  6 * core because they can be emulated via I2C. SMBus specific extensions
  7 * (e.g. smbalert) are handled in a separate i2c-smbus module.
  8 *
  9 * All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
 10 * SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
 11 * Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
 12 */
 13#include <linux/device.h>
 14#include <linux/err.h>
 15#include <linux/i2c.h>
 16#include <linux/i2c-smbus.h>
 17#include <linux/slab.h>
 18
 19#include "i2c-core.h"
 20
 21#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 22#include <trace/events/smbus.h>
 23
 24
 25/* The SMBus parts */
 26
 27#define POLY    (0x1070U << 3)
 28static u8 crc8(u16 data)
 29{
 30	int i;
 31
 32	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 33		if (data & 0x8000)
 34			data = data ^ POLY;
 35		data = data << 1;
 36	}
 37	return (u8)(data >> 8);
 38}
 39
 40/* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */
 41static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count)
 42{
 43	int i;
 44
 45	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 46		crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8);
 47	return crc;
 48}
 49
 50/* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */
 51static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
 52{
 53	/* The address will be sent first */
 54	u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
 55	pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1);
 56
 57	/* The data buffer follows */
 58	return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len);
 59}
 60
 61/* Used for write only transactions */
 62static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg)
 63{
 64	msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg);
 65	msg->len++;
 66}
 67
 68/* Return <0 on CRC error
 69   If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the
 70   partial CRC from the write part into account.
 71   Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the
 72   message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */
 73static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
 74{
 75	u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len];
 76	cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg);
 77
 78	if (rpec != cpec) {
 79		pr_debug("Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n",
 80			rpec, cpec);
 81		return -EBADMSG;
 82	}
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86/**
 87 * i2c_smbus_read_byte - SMBus "receive byte" protocol
 88 * @client: Handle to slave device
 89 *
 90 * This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno
 91 * else the byte received from the device.
 92 */
 93s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client)
 94{
 95	union i2c_smbus_data data;
 96	int status;
 97
 98	status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
 99				I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
100				I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data);
101	return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte;
102}
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte);
104
105/**
106 * i2c_smbus_write_byte - SMBus "send byte" protocol
107 * @client: Handle to slave device
108 * @value: Byte to be sent
109 *
110 * This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno
111 * else zero on success.
112 */
113s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
114{
115	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
116	                      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
117}
118EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
119
120/**
121 * i2c_smbus_read_byte_data - SMBus "read byte" protocol
122 * @client: Handle to slave device
123 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
124 *
125 * This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno
126 * else a data byte received from the device.
127 */
128s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
129{
130	union i2c_smbus_data data;
131	int status;
132
133	status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
134				I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
135				I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
136	return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte;
137}
138EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data);
139
140/**
141 * i2c_smbus_write_byte_data - SMBus "write byte" protocol
142 * @client: Handle to slave device
143 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
144 * @value: Byte being written
145 *
146 * This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno
147 * else zero on success.
148 */
149s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
150			      u8 value)
151{
152	union i2c_smbus_data data;
153	data.byte = value;
154	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
155			      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
156			      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
157}
158EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
159
160/**
161 * i2c_smbus_read_word_data - SMBus "read word" protocol
162 * @client: Handle to slave device
163 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
164 *
165 * This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno
166 * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device.
167 */
168s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
169{
170	union i2c_smbus_data data;
171	int status;
172
173	status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
174				I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
175				I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
176	return (status < 0) ? status : data.word;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data);
179
180/**
181 * i2c_smbus_write_word_data - SMBus "write word" protocol
182 * @client: Handle to slave device
183 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
184 * @value: 16-bit "word" being written
185 *
186 * This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno
187 * else zero on success.
188 */
189s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
190			      u16 value)
191{
192	union i2c_smbus_data data;
193	data.word = value;
194	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
195			      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
196			      I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
197}
198EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
199
200/**
201 * i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus "block read" protocol
202 * @client: Handle to slave device
203 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
204 * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold
205 *	the data returned by the slave.  SMBus allows at most 32 bytes.
206 *
207 * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol, returning negative errno
208 * else the number of data bytes in the slave's response.
209 *
210 * Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support
211 * the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality.  Not all adapter drivers
212 * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific
213 * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented.
214 */
215s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
216			      u8 *values)
217{
218	union i2c_smbus_data data;
219	int status;
220
221	status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
222				I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
223				I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
224	if (status)
225		return status;
226
227	memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
228	return data.block[0];
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data);
231
232/**
233 * i2c_smbus_write_block_data - SMBus "block write" protocol
234 * @client: Handle to slave device
235 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
236 * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most 32 bytes
237 * @values: Byte array which will be written.
238 *
239 * This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno
240 * else zero on success.
241 */
242s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
243			       u8 length, const u8 *values)
244{
245	union i2c_smbus_data data;
246
247	if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
248		length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
249	data.block[0] = length;
250	memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length);
251	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
252			      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
253			      I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data);
256
257/* Returns the number of read bytes */
258s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
259				  u8 length, u8 *values)
260{
261	union i2c_smbus_data data;
262	int status;
263
264	if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
265		length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
266	data.block[0] = length;
267	status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
268				I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
269				I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
270	if (status < 0)
271		return status;
272
273	memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
274	return data.block[0];
275}
276EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data);
277
278s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
279				   u8 length, const u8 *values)
280{
281	union i2c_smbus_data data;
282
283	if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
284		length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
285	data.block[0] = length;
286	memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length);
287	return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
288			      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
289			      I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
290}
291EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data);
292
293static void i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(struct i2c_msg *msg, u8 init_val)
294{
295	bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
296	unsigned char *dma_buf;
297
298	dma_buf = kzalloc(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + (is_read ? 2 : 3), GFP_KERNEL);
299	if (!dma_buf)
300		return;
301
302	msg->buf = dma_buf;
303	msg->flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE;
304
305	if (init_val)
306		msg->buf[0] = init_val;
307}
308
309/*
310 * Simulate a SMBus command using the I2C protocol.
311 * No checking of parameters is done!
312 */
313static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
314				   unsigned short flags,
315				   char read_write, u8 command, int size,
316				   union i2c_smbus_data *data)
317{
318	/*
319	 * So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we
320	 * need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We
321	 * initialize most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below
322	 * somewhat simpler.
323	 */
324	unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3];
325	unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2];
326	int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1;
327	int i;
328	u8 partial_pec = 0;
329	int status;
330	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
331		{
332			.addr = addr,
333			.flags = flags,
334			.len = 1,
335			.buf = msgbuf0,
336		}, {
337			.addr = addr,
338			.flags = flags | I2C_M_RD,
339			.len = 0,
340			.buf = msgbuf1,
341		},
342	};
343
344	msgbuf0[0] = command;
345	switch (size) {
346	case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
347		msg[0].len = 0;
348		/* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */
349		msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ?
350					I2C_M_RD : 0);
351		num = 1;
352		break;
353	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
354		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
355			/* Special case: only a read! */
356			msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags;
357			num = 1;
358		}
359		break;
360	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
361		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
362			msg[1].len = 1;
363		else {
364			msg[0].len = 2;
365			msgbuf0[1] = data->byte;
366		}
367		break;
368	case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
369		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
370			msg[1].len = 2;
371		else {
372			msg[0].len = 3;
373			msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
374			msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
375		}
376		break;
377	case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
378		num = 2; /* Special case */
379		read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
380		msg[0].len = 3;
381		msg[1].len = 2;
382		msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
383		msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
384		break;
385	case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
386		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
387			msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
388			msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
389					   the underlying bus driver */
390			i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0);
391		} else {
392			msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
393			if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) {
394				dev_err(&adapter->dev,
395					"Invalid block write size %d\n",
396					data->block[0]);
397				return -EINVAL;
398			}
399
400			i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command);
401			for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
402				msg[0].buf[i] = data->block[i - 1];
403		}
404		break;
405	case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
406		num = 2; /* Another special case */
407		read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
408		if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
409			dev_err(&adapter->dev,
410				"Invalid block write size %d\n",
411				data->block[0]);
412			return -EINVAL;
413		}
414
415		msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
416		i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command);
417		for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
418			msg[0].buf[i] = data->block[i - 1];
419
420		msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
421		msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
422				   the underlying bus driver */
423		i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0);
424		break;
425	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
426		if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
427			dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Invalid block %s size %d\n",
428				read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? "read" : "write",
429				data->block[0]);
430			return -EINVAL;
431		}
432
433		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
434			msg[1].len = data->block[0];
435			i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0);
436		} else {
437			msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1;
438
439			i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command);
440			for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
441				msg[0].buf[i] = data->block[i];
442		}
443		break;
444	default:
445		dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
446		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
447	}
448
449	i = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK
450				      && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA);
451	if (i) {
452		/* Compute PEC if first message is a write */
453		if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
454			if (num == 1) /* Write only */
455				i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]);
456			else /* Write followed by read */
457				partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]);
458		}
459		/* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */
460		if (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)
461			msg[num-1].len++;
462	}
463
464	status = __i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num);
465	if (status < 0)
466		goto cleanup;
467	if (status != num) {
468		status = -EIO;
469		goto cleanup;
470	}
471	status = 0;
472
473	/* Check PEC if last message is a read */
474	if (i && (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
475		status = i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[num-1]);
476		if (status < 0)
477			goto cleanup;
478	}
479
480	if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
481		switch (size) {
482		case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
483			data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
484			break;
485		case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
486			data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
487			break;
488		case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
489		case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
490			data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
491			break;
492		case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
493			for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
494				data->block[i + 1] = msg[1].buf[i];
495			break;
496		case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
497		case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
498			if (msg[1].buf[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
499				dev_err(&adapter->dev,
500					"Invalid block size returned: %d\n",
501					msg[1].buf[0]);
502				status = -EPROTO;
503				goto cleanup;
504			}
505			for (i = 0; i < msg[1].buf[0] + 1; i++)
506				data->block[i] = msg[1].buf[i];
507			break;
508		}
509
510cleanup:
511	if (msg[0].flags & I2C_M_DMA_SAFE)
512		kfree(msg[0].buf);
513	if (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_DMA_SAFE)
514		kfree(msg[1].buf);
515
516	return status;
517}
518
519/**
520 * i2c_smbus_xfer - execute SMBus protocol operations
521 * @adapter: Handle to I2C bus
522 * @addr: Address of SMBus slave on that bus
523 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_* flags (usually zero or I2C_CLIENT_PEC)
524 * @read_write: I2C_SMBUS_READ or I2C_SMBUS_WRITE
525 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave, for protocols which use such bytes
526 * @protocol: SMBus protocol operation to execute, such as I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL
527 * @data: Data to be read or written
528 *
529 * This executes an SMBus protocol operation, and returns a negative
530 * errno code else zero on success.
531 */
532s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
533		   unsigned short flags, char read_write,
534		   u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
535{
536	s32 res;
537
538	res = __i2c_lock_bus_helper(adapter);
539	if (res)
540		return res;
541
542	res = __i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
543			       command, protocol, data);
544	i2c_unlock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT);
545
546	return res;
547}
548EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
549
550s32 __i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
551		     unsigned short flags, char read_write,
552		     u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
553{
554	int (*xfer_func)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
555			 unsigned short flags, char read_write,
556			 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data);
557	unsigned long orig_jiffies;
558	int try;
559	s32 res;
560
561	res = __i2c_check_suspended(adapter);
562	if (res)
563		return res;
564
565	/* If enabled, the following two tracepoints are conditional on
566	 * read_write and protocol.
567	 */
568	trace_smbus_write(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
569			  command, protocol, data);
570	trace_smbus_read(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
571			 command, protocol);
572
573	flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC | I2C_CLIENT_SCCB;
574
575	xfer_func = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer;
576	if (i2c_in_atomic_xfer_mode()) {
577		if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer_atomic)
578			xfer_func = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer_atomic;
579		else if (adapter->algo->master_xfer_atomic)
580			xfer_func = NULL; /* fallback to I2C emulation */
581	}
582
583	if (xfer_func) {
584		/* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
585		orig_jiffies = jiffies;
586		for (res = 0, try = 0; try <= adapter->retries; try++) {
587			res = xfer_func(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
588					command, protocol, data);
589			if (res != -EAGAIN)
590				break;
591			if (time_after(jiffies,
592				       orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout))
593				break;
594		}
595
596		if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP || !adapter->algo->master_xfer)
597			goto trace;
598		/*
599		 * Fall back to i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated if the adapter doesn't
600		 * implement native support for the SMBus operation.
601		 */
602	}
603
604	res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
605				      command, protocol, data);
606
607trace:
608	/* If enabled, the reply tracepoint is conditional on read_write. */
609	trace_smbus_reply(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
610			  command, protocol, data, res);
611	trace_smbus_result(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
612			   command, protocol, res);
613
614	return res;
615}
616EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_smbus_xfer);
617
618/**
619 * i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated - read block or emulate
620 * @client: Handle to slave device
621 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
622 * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes
623 * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold
624 *	the data returned by the slave.  SMBus allows at most
625 *	I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes.
626 *
627 * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol if supported by the adapter.
628 * If block read is not supported, it emulates it using either word or byte
629 * read protocols depending on availability.
630 *
631 * The addresses of the I2C slave device that are accessed with this function
632 * must be mapped to a linear region, so that a block read will have the same
633 * effect as a byte read. Before using this function you must double-check
634 * if the I2C slave does support exchanging a block transfer with a byte
635 * transfer.
636 */
637s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated(const struct i2c_client *client,
638					      u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values)
639{
640	u8 i = 0;
641	int status;
642
643	if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
644		length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
645
646	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
647		return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, command, length, values);
648
649	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA))
650		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
651
652	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) {
653		while ((i + 2) <= length) {
654			status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command + i);
655			if (status < 0)
656				return status;
657			values[i] = status & 0xff;
658			values[i + 1] = status >> 8;
659			i += 2;
660		}
661	}
662
663	while (i < length) {
664		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command + i);
665		if (status < 0)
666			return status;
667		values[i] = status;
668		i++;
669	}
670
671	return i;
672}
673EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated);
674
675/**
676 * i2c_new_smbus_alert_device - get ara client for SMBus alert support
677 * @adapter: the target adapter
678 * @setup: setup data for the SMBus alert handler
679 * Context: can sleep
680 *
681 * Setup handling of the SMBus alert protocol on a given I2C bus segment.
682 *
683 * Handling can be done either through our IRQ handler, or by the
684 * adapter (from its handler, periodic polling, or whatever).
685 *
686 * This returns the ara client, which should be saved for later use with
687 * i2c_handle_smbus_alert() and ultimately i2c_unregister_device(); or an
688 * ERRPTR to indicate an error.
689 */
690struct i2c_client *i2c_new_smbus_alert_device(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
691					      struct i2c_smbus_alert_setup *setup)
692{
693	struct i2c_board_info ara_board_info = {
694		I2C_BOARD_INFO("smbus_alert", 0x0c),
695		.platform_data = setup,
696	};
697
698	return i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &ara_board_info);
699}
700EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_smbus_alert_device);
701
702#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SMBUS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
703int of_i2c_setup_smbus_alert(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
704{
705	int irq;
706
707	irq = of_property_match_string(adapter->dev.of_node, "interrupt-names",
708				       "smbus_alert");
709	if (irq == -EINVAL || irq == -ENODATA)
710		return 0;
711	else if (irq < 0)
712		return irq;
713
714	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(i2c_new_smbus_alert_device(adapter, NULL));
715}
716EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i2c_setup_smbus_alert);
717#endif