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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4245 I2C Multiple Supply Hot Swap Controller
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
  6 *
 
 
 
 
  7 * This driver is based on the ds1621 and ina209 drivers.
  8 *
  9 * Datasheet:
 10 * http://www.linear.com/pc/downloadDocument.do?navId=H0,C1,C1003,C1006,C1140,P19392,D13517
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/module.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/bitops.h>
 17#include <linux/err.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/i2c.h>
 20#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 21#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 22#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 23#include <linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h>
 24
 25/* Here are names of the chip's registers (a.k.a. commands) */
 26enum ltc4245_cmd {
 27	LTC4245_STATUS			= 0x00, /* readonly */
 28	LTC4245_ALERT			= 0x01,
 29	LTC4245_CONTROL			= 0x02,
 30	LTC4245_ON			= 0x03,
 31	LTC4245_FAULT1			= 0x04,
 32	LTC4245_FAULT2			= 0x05,
 33	LTC4245_GPIO			= 0x06,
 34	LTC4245_ADCADR			= 0x07,
 35
 36	LTC4245_12VIN			= 0x10,
 37	LTC4245_12VSENSE		= 0x11,
 38	LTC4245_12VOUT			= 0x12,
 39	LTC4245_5VIN			= 0x13,
 40	LTC4245_5VSENSE			= 0x14,
 41	LTC4245_5VOUT			= 0x15,
 42	LTC4245_3VIN			= 0x16,
 43	LTC4245_3VSENSE			= 0x17,
 44	LTC4245_3VOUT			= 0x18,
 45	LTC4245_VEEIN			= 0x19,
 46	LTC4245_VEESENSE		= 0x1a,
 47	LTC4245_VEEOUT			= 0x1b,
 48	LTC4245_GPIOADC			= 0x1c,
 49};
 50
 51struct ltc4245_data {
 52	struct i2c_client *client;
 53
 
 
 54	struct mutex update_lock;
 55	bool valid;
 56	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
 57
 58	/* Control registers */
 59	u8 cregs[0x08];
 60
 61	/* Voltage registers */
 62	u8 vregs[0x0d];
 63
 64	/* GPIO ADC registers */
 65	bool use_extra_gpios;
 66	int gpios[3];
 67};
 68
 69/*
 70 * Update the readings from the GPIO pins. If the driver has been configured to
 71 * sample all GPIO's as analog voltages, a round-robin sampling method is used.
 72 * Otherwise, only the configured GPIO pin is sampled.
 73 *
 74 * LOCKING: must hold data->update_lock
 75 */
 76static void ltc4245_update_gpios(struct device *dev)
 77{
 78	struct ltc4245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 79	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 80	u8 gpio_curr, gpio_next, gpio_reg;
 81	int i;
 82
 83	/* no extra gpio support, we're basically done */
 84	if (!data->use_extra_gpios) {
 85		data->gpios[0] = data->vregs[LTC4245_GPIOADC - 0x10];
 86		return;
 87	}
 88
 89	/*
 90	 * If the last reading was too long ago, then we mark all old GPIO
 91	 * readings as stale by setting them to -EAGAIN
 92	 */
 93	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + 5 * HZ)) {
 94		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->gpios); i++)
 95			data->gpios[i] = -EAGAIN;
 96	}
 97
 98	/*
 99	 * Get the current GPIO pin
100	 *
101	 * The datasheet calls these GPIO[1-3], but we'll calculate the zero
102	 * based array index instead, and call them GPIO[0-2]. This is much
103	 * easier to think about.
104	 */
105	gpio_curr = (data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] & 0xc0) >> 6;
106	if (gpio_curr > 0)
107		gpio_curr -= 1;
108
109	/* Read the GPIO voltage from the GPIOADC register */
110	data->gpios[gpio_curr] = data->vregs[LTC4245_GPIOADC - 0x10];
111
112	/* Find the next GPIO pin to read */
113	gpio_next = (gpio_curr + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(data->gpios);
114
115	/*
116	 * Calculate the correct setting for the GPIO register so it will
117	 * sample the next GPIO pin
118	 */
119	gpio_reg = (data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] & 0x3f) | ((gpio_next + 1) << 6);
120
121	/* Update the GPIO register */
122	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_GPIO, gpio_reg);
123
124	/* Update saved data */
125	data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] = gpio_reg;
126}
127
128static struct ltc4245_data *ltc4245_update_device(struct device *dev)
129{
130	struct ltc4245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
131	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
132	s32 val;
133	int i;
134
135	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
136
137	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
138
139		/* Read control registers -- 0x00 to 0x07 */
140		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->cregs); i++) {
141			val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i);
142			if (unlikely(val < 0))
143				data->cregs[i] = 0;
144			else
145				data->cregs[i] = val;
146		}
147
148		/* Read voltage registers -- 0x10 to 0x1c */
149		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->vregs); i++) {
150			val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i+0x10);
151			if (unlikely(val < 0))
152				data->vregs[i] = 0;
153			else
154				data->vregs[i] = val;
155		}
156
157		/* Update GPIO readings */
158		ltc4245_update_gpios(dev);
159
160		data->last_updated = jiffies;
161		data->valid = true;
162	}
163
164	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
165
166	return data;
167}
168
169/* Return the voltage from the given register in millivolts */
170static int ltc4245_get_voltage(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
171{
172	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
173	const u8 regval = data->vregs[reg - 0x10];
174	u32 voltage = 0;
175
176	switch (reg) {
177	case LTC4245_12VIN:
178	case LTC4245_12VOUT:
179		voltage = regval * 55;
180		break;
181	case LTC4245_5VIN:
182	case LTC4245_5VOUT:
183		voltage = regval * 22;
184		break;
185	case LTC4245_3VIN:
186	case LTC4245_3VOUT:
187		voltage = regval * 15;
188		break;
189	case LTC4245_VEEIN:
190	case LTC4245_VEEOUT:
191		voltage = regval * -55;
192		break;
193	case LTC4245_GPIOADC:
194		voltage = regval * 10;
195		break;
196	default:
197		/* If we get here, the developer messed up */
198		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
199		break;
200	}
201
202	return voltage;
203}
204
205/* Return the current in the given sense register in milliAmperes */
206static unsigned int ltc4245_get_current(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
207{
208	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
209	const u8 regval = data->vregs[reg - 0x10];
210	unsigned int voltage;
211	unsigned int curr;
212
213	/*
214	 * The strange looking conversions that follow are fixed-point
215	 * math, since we cannot do floating point in the kernel.
216	 *
217	 * Step 1: convert sense register to microVolts
218	 * Step 2: convert voltage to milliAmperes
219	 *
220	 * If you play around with the V=IR equation, you come up with
221	 * the following: X uV / Y mOhm == Z mA
222	 *
223	 * With the resistors that are fractions of a milliOhm, we multiply
224	 * the voltage and resistance by 10, to shift the decimal point.
225	 * Now we can use the normal division operator again.
226	 */
227
228	switch (reg) {
229	case LTC4245_12VSENSE:
230		voltage = regval * 250; /* voltage in uV */
231		curr = voltage / 50; /* sense resistor 50 mOhm */
232		break;
233	case LTC4245_5VSENSE:
234		voltage = regval * 125; /* voltage in uV */
235		curr = (voltage * 10) / 35; /* sense resistor 3.5 mOhm */
236		break;
237	case LTC4245_3VSENSE:
238		voltage = regval * 125; /* voltage in uV */
239		curr = (voltage * 10) / 25; /* sense resistor 2.5 mOhm */
240		break;
241	case LTC4245_VEESENSE:
242		voltage = regval * 250; /* voltage in uV */
243		curr = voltage / 100; /* sense resistor 100 mOhm */
244		break;
245	default:
246		/* If we get here, the developer messed up */
247		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
248		curr = 0;
249		break;
250	}
251
252	return curr;
253}
254
255/* Map from voltage channel index to voltage register */
 
 
 
 
 
256
257static const s8 ltc4245_in_regs[] = {
258	LTC4245_12VIN, LTC4245_5VIN, LTC4245_3VIN, LTC4245_VEEIN,
259	LTC4245_12VOUT, LTC4245_5VOUT, LTC4245_3VOUT, LTC4245_VEEOUT,
260};
261
262/* Map from current channel index to current register */
 
 
 
 
 
263
264static const s8 ltc4245_curr_regs[] = {
265	LTC4245_12VSENSE, LTC4245_5VSENSE, LTC4245_3VSENSE, LTC4245_VEESENSE,
266};
267
268static int ltc4245_read_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
269			     long *val)
270{
271	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
 
 
 
272
273	switch (attr) {
274	case hwmon_curr_input:
275		*val = ltc4245_get_current(dev, ltc4245_curr_regs[channel]);
276		return 0;
277	case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
278		*val = !!(data->cregs[LTC4245_FAULT1] & BIT(channel + 4));
279		return 0;
280	default:
281		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
282	}
283}
284
285static int ltc4245_read_in(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 
 
286{
 
287	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
 
 
288
289	switch (attr) {
290	case hwmon_in_input:
291		if (channel < 8) {
292			*val = ltc4245_get_voltage(dev,
293						ltc4245_in_regs[channel]);
294		} else {
295			int regval = data->gpios[channel - 8];
296
297			if (regval < 0)
298				return regval;
299			*val = regval * 10;
300		}
301		return 0;
302	case hwmon_in_min_alarm:
303		if (channel < 4)
304			*val = !!(data->cregs[LTC4245_FAULT1] & BIT(channel));
305		else
306			*val = !!(data->cregs[LTC4245_FAULT2] &
307				  BIT(channel - 4));
308		return 0;
309	default:
310		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
311	}
312}
313
314static int ltc4245_read_power(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
315			      long *val)
 
316{
317	unsigned long curr;
318	long voltage;
 
319
320	switch (attr) {
321	case hwmon_power_input:
322		(void)ltc4245_update_device(dev);
323		curr = ltc4245_get_current(dev, ltc4245_curr_regs[channel]);
324		voltage = ltc4245_get_voltage(dev, ltc4245_in_regs[channel]);
325		*val = abs(curr * voltage);
326		return 0;
327	default:
328		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
329	}
330}
331
332static int ltc4245_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
333			u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
334{
335
336	switch (type) {
337	case hwmon_curr:
338		return ltc4245_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
339	case hwmon_power:
340		return ltc4245_read_power(dev, attr, channel, val);
341	case hwmon_in:
342		return ltc4245_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
343	default:
344		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
345	}
346}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
347
348static umode_t ltc4245_is_visible(const void *_data,
349				  enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
350				  u32 attr, int channel)
351{
352	const struct ltc4245_data *data = _data;
353
354	switch (type) {
355	case hwmon_in:
356		if (channel == 0)
357			return 0;
358		switch (attr) {
359		case hwmon_in_input:
360			if (channel > 9 && !data->use_extra_gpios)
361				return 0;
362			return 0444;
363		case hwmon_in_min_alarm:
364			if (channel > 8)
365				return 0;
366			return 0444;
367		default:
368			return 0;
369		}
370	case hwmon_curr:
371		switch (attr) {
372		case hwmon_curr_input:
373		case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
374			return 0444;
375		default:
376			return 0;
377		}
378	case hwmon_power:
379		switch (attr) {
380		case hwmon_power_input:
381			return 0444;
382		default:
383			return 0;
384		}
385	default:
386		return 0;
387	}
388}
389
390static const struct hwmon_channel_info *ltc4245_info[] = {
391	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
392			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
393			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
394			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
395			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
396			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
397			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
398			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
399			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
400			   HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_MIN_ALARM,
401			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
402			   HWMON_I_INPUT,
403			   HWMON_I_INPUT),
404	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
405			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM,
406			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM,
407			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM,
408			   HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM),
409	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power,
410			   HWMON_P_INPUT,
411			   HWMON_P_INPUT,
412			   HWMON_P_INPUT,
413			   HWMON_P_INPUT),
414	NULL
415};
416
417static const struct hwmon_ops ltc4245_hwmon_ops = {
418	.is_visible = ltc4245_is_visible,
419	.read = ltc4245_read,
 
420};
421
422static const struct hwmon_chip_info ltc4245_chip_info = {
423	.ops = &ltc4245_hwmon_ops,
424	.info = ltc4245_info,
425};
426
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427static bool ltc4245_use_extra_gpios(struct i2c_client *client)
428{
429	struct ltc4245_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
430	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
431
432	/* prefer platform data */
433	if (pdata)
434		return pdata->use_extra_gpios;
435
436	/* fallback on OF */
437	if (of_find_property(np, "ltc4245,use-extra-gpios", NULL))
438		return true;
439
440	return false;
441}
442
443static int ltc4245_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
444			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
445{
446	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
447	struct ltc4245_data *data;
448	struct device *hwmon_dev;
449
450	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
451		return -ENODEV;
452
453	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
454	if (!data)
455		return -ENOMEM;
456
457	data->client = client;
458	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
459	data->use_extra_gpios = ltc4245_use_extra_gpios(client);
460
461	/* Initialize the LTC4245 chip */
462	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_FAULT1, 0x00);
463	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_FAULT2, 0x00);
464
465	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&client->dev,
466							 client->name, data,
467							 &ltc4245_chip_info,
468							 NULL);
 
 
469	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
470}
471
472static const struct i2c_device_id ltc4245_id[] = {
473	{ "ltc4245", 0 },
474	{ }
475};
476MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc4245_id);
477
478/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
479static struct i2c_driver ltc4245_driver = {
480	.driver = {
481		.name	= "ltc4245",
482	},
483	.probe		= ltc4245_probe,
484	.id_table	= ltc4245_id,
485};
486
487module_i2c_driver(ltc4245_driver);
488
489MODULE_AUTHOR("Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>");
490MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC4245 driver");
491MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4245 I2C Multiple Supply Hot Swap Controller
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  9 *
 10 * This driver is based on the ds1621 and ina209 drivers.
 11 *
 12 * Datasheet:
 13 * http://www.linear.com/pc/downloadDocument.do?navId=H0,C1,C1003,C1006,C1140,P19392,D13517
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/init.h>
 
 19#include <linux/err.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21#include <linux/i2c.h>
 22#include <linux/hwmon.h>
 23#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
 24#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 25#include <linux/i2c/ltc4245.h>
 26
 27/* Here are names of the chip's registers (a.k.a. commands) */
 28enum ltc4245_cmd {
 29	LTC4245_STATUS			= 0x00, /* readonly */
 30	LTC4245_ALERT			= 0x01,
 31	LTC4245_CONTROL			= 0x02,
 32	LTC4245_ON			= 0x03,
 33	LTC4245_FAULT1			= 0x04,
 34	LTC4245_FAULT2			= 0x05,
 35	LTC4245_GPIO			= 0x06,
 36	LTC4245_ADCADR			= 0x07,
 37
 38	LTC4245_12VIN			= 0x10,
 39	LTC4245_12VSENSE		= 0x11,
 40	LTC4245_12VOUT			= 0x12,
 41	LTC4245_5VIN			= 0x13,
 42	LTC4245_5VSENSE			= 0x14,
 43	LTC4245_5VOUT			= 0x15,
 44	LTC4245_3VIN			= 0x16,
 45	LTC4245_3VSENSE			= 0x17,
 46	LTC4245_3VOUT			= 0x18,
 47	LTC4245_VEEIN			= 0x19,
 48	LTC4245_VEESENSE		= 0x1a,
 49	LTC4245_VEEOUT			= 0x1b,
 50	LTC4245_GPIOADC			= 0x1c,
 51};
 52
 53struct ltc4245_data {
 54	struct i2c_client *client;
 55
 56	const struct attribute_group *groups[3];
 57
 58	struct mutex update_lock;
 59	bool valid;
 60	unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */
 61
 62	/* Control registers */
 63	u8 cregs[0x08];
 64
 65	/* Voltage registers */
 66	u8 vregs[0x0d];
 67
 68	/* GPIO ADC registers */
 69	bool use_extra_gpios;
 70	int gpios[3];
 71};
 72
 73/*
 74 * Update the readings from the GPIO pins. If the driver has been configured to
 75 * sample all GPIO's as analog voltages, a round-robin sampling method is used.
 76 * Otherwise, only the configured GPIO pin is sampled.
 77 *
 78 * LOCKING: must hold data->update_lock
 79 */
 80static void ltc4245_update_gpios(struct device *dev)
 81{
 82	struct ltc4245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 83	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 84	u8 gpio_curr, gpio_next, gpio_reg;
 85	int i;
 86
 87	/* no extra gpio support, we're basically done */
 88	if (!data->use_extra_gpios) {
 89		data->gpios[0] = data->vregs[LTC4245_GPIOADC - 0x10];
 90		return;
 91	}
 92
 93	/*
 94	 * If the last reading was too long ago, then we mark all old GPIO
 95	 * readings as stale by setting them to -EAGAIN
 96	 */
 97	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + 5 * HZ)) {
 98		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->gpios); i++)
 99			data->gpios[i] = -EAGAIN;
100	}
101
102	/*
103	 * Get the current GPIO pin
104	 *
105	 * The datasheet calls these GPIO[1-3], but we'll calculate the zero
106	 * based array index instead, and call them GPIO[0-2]. This is much
107	 * easier to think about.
108	 */
109	gpio_curr = (data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] & 0xc0) >> 6;
110	if (gpio_curr > 0)
111		gpio_curr -= 1;
112
113	/* Read the GPIO voltage from the GPIOADC register */
114	data->gpios[gpio_curr] = data->vregs[LTC4245_GPIOADC - 0x10];
115
116	/* Find the next GPIO pin to read */
117	gpio_next = (gpio_curr + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(data->gpios);
118
119	/*
120	 * Calculate the correct setting for the GPIO register so it will
121	 * sample the next GPIO pin
122	 */
123	gpio_reg = (data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] & 0x3f) | ((gpio_next + 1) << 6);
124
125	/* Update the GPIO register */
126	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_GPIO, gpio_reg);
127
128	/* Update saved data */
129	data->cregs[LTC4245_GPIO] = gpio_reg;
130}
131
132static struct ltc4245_data *ltc4245_update_device(struct device *dev)
133{
134	struct ltc4245_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
135	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
136	s32 val;
137	int i;
138
139	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
140
141	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
142
143		/* Read control registers -- 0x00 to 0x07 */
144		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->cregs); i++) {
145			val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i);
146			if (unlikely(val < 0))
147				data->cregs[i] = 0;
148			else
149				data->cregs[i] = val;
150		}
151
152		/* Read voltage registers -- 0x10 to 0x1c */
153		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->vregs); i++) {
154			val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i+0x10);
155			if (unlikely(val < 0))
156				data->vregs[i] = 0;
157			else
158				data->vregs[i] = val;
159		}
160
161		/* Update GPIO readings */
162		ltc4245_update_gpios(dev);
163
164		data->last_updated = jiffies;
165		data->valid = 1;
166	}
167
168	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
169
170	return data;
171}
172
173/* Return the voltage from the given register in millivolts */
174static int ltc4245_get_voltage(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
175{
176	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
177	const u8 regval = data->vregs[reg - 0x10];
178	u32 voltage = 0;
179
180	switch (reg) {
181	case LTC4245_12VIN:
182	case LTC4245_12VOUT:
183		voltage = regval * 55;
184		break;
185	case LTC4245_5VIN:
186	case LTC4245_5VOUT:
187		voltage = regval * 22;
188		break;
189	case LTC4245_3VIN:
190	case LTC4245_3VOUT:
191		voltage = regval * 15;
192		break;
193	case LTC4245_VEEIN:
194	case LTC4245_VEEOUT:
195		voltage = regval * -55;
196		break;
197	case LTC4245_GPIOADC:
198		voltage = regval * 10;
199		break;
200	default:
201		/* If we get here, the developer messed up */
202		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
203		break;
204	}
205
206	return voltage;
207}
208
209/* Return the current in the given sense register in milliAmperes */
210static unsigned int ltc4245_get_current(struct device *dev, u8 reg)
211{
212	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
213	const u8 regval = data->vregs[reg - 0x10];
214	unsigned int voltage;
215	unsigned int curr;
216
217	/*
218	 * The strange looking conversions that follow are fixed-point
219	 * math, since we cannot do floating point in the kernel.
220	 *
221	 * Step 1: convert sense register to microVolts
222	 * Step 2: convert voltage to milliAmperes
223	 *
224	 * If you play around with the V=IR equation, you come up with
225	 * the following: X uV / Y mOhm == Z mA
226	 *
227	 * With the resistors that are fractions of a milliOhm, we multiply
228	 * the voltage and resistance by 10, to shift the decimal point.
229	 * Now we can use the normal division operator again.
230	 */
231
232	switch (reg) {
233	case LTC4245_12VSENSE:
234		voltage = regval * 250; /* voltage in uV */
235		curr = voltage / 50; /* sense resistor 50 mOhm */
236		break;
237	case LTC4245_5VSENSE:
238		voltage = regval * 125; /* voltage in uV */
239		curr = (voltage * 10) / 35; /* sense resistor 3.5 mOhm */
240		break;
241	case LTC4245_3VSENSE:
242		voltage = regval * 125; /* voltage in uV */
243		curr = (voltage * 10) / 25; /* sense resistor 2.5 mOhm */
244		break;
245	case LTC4245_VEESENSE:
246		voltage = regval * 250; /* voltage in uV */
247		curr = voltage / 100; /* sense resistor 100 mOhm */
248		break;
249	default:
250		/* If we get here, the developer messed up */
251		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
252		curr = 0;
253		break;
254	}
255
256	return curr;
257}
258
259static ssize_t ltc4245_show_voltage(struct device *dev,
260				    struct device_attribute *da,
261				    char *buf)
262{
263	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
264	const int voltage = ltc4245_get_voltage(dev, attr->index);
265
266	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", voltage);
267}
 
 
268
269static ssize_t ltc4245_show_current(struct device *dev,
270				    struct device_attribute *da,
271				    char *buf)
272{
273	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
274	const unsigned int curr = ltc4245_get_current(dev, attr->index);
275
276	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", curr);
277}
 
278
279static ssize_t ltc4245_show_power(struct device *dev,
280				  struct device_attribute *da,
281				  char *buf)
282{
283	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
284	const unsigned int curr = ltc4245_get_current(dev, attr->index);
285	const int output_voltage = ltc4245_get_voltage(dev, attr->index+1);
286
287	/* current in mA * voltage in mV == power in uW */
288	const unsigned int power = abs(output_voltage * curr);
289
290	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", power);
 
 
 
 
 
 
291}
292
293static ssize_t ltc4245_show_alarm(struct device *dev,
294					  struct device_attribute *da,
295					  char *buf)
296{
297	struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(da);
298	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
299	const u8 reg = data->cregs[attr->index];
300	const u32 mask = attr->nr;
301
302	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", (reg & mask) ? 1 : 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
303}
304
305static ssize_t ltc4245_show_gpio(struct device *dev,
306				 struct device_attribute *da,
307				 char *buf)
308{
309	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
310	struct ltc4245_data *data = ltc4245_update_device(dev);
311	int val = data->gpios[attr->index];
312
313	/* handle stale GPIO's */
314	if (val < 0)
315		return val;
316
317	/* Convert to millivolts and print */
318	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", val * 10);
 
 
 
 
319}
320
321/* Construct a sensor_device_attribute structure for each register */
 
 
322
323/* Input voltages */
324static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
325			  LTC4245_12VIN);
326static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
327			  LTC4245_5VIN);
328static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
329			  LTC4245_3VIN);
330static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
331			  LTC4245_VEEIN);
332
333/* Input undervoltage alarms */
334static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
335			    1 << 0, LTC4245_FAULT1);
336static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in2_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
337			    1 << 1, LTC4245_FAULT1);
338static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in3_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
339			    1 << 2, LTC4245_FAULT1);
340static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in4_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
341			    1 << 3, LTC4245_FAULT1);
342
343/* Currents (via sense resistor) */
344static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_current, NULL,
345			  LTC4245_12VSENSE);
346static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr2_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_current, NULL,
347			  LTC4245_5VSENSE);
348static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr3_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_current, NULL,
349			  LTC4245_3VSENSE);
350static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr4_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_current, NULL,
351			  LTC4245_VEESENSE);
352
353/* Overcurrent alarms */
354static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(curr1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
355			    1 << 4, LTC4245_FAULT1);
356static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(curr2_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
357			    1 << 5, LTC4245_FAULT1);
358static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(curr3_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
359			    1 << 6, LTC4245_FAULT1);
360static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(curr4_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
361			    1 << 7, LTC4245_FAULT1);
362
363/* Output voltages */
364static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
365			  LTC4245_12VOUT);
366static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
367			  LTC4245_5VOUT);
368static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in7_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
369			  LTC4245_3VOUT);
370static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in8_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_voltage, NULL,
371			  LTC4245_VEEOUT);
372
373/* Power Bad alarms */
374static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in5_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
375			    1 << 0, LTC4245_FAULT2);
376static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in6_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
377			    1 << 1, LTC4245_FAULT2);
378static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in7_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
379			    1 << 2, LTC4245_FAULT2);
380static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_2(in8_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_alarm, NULL,
381			    1 << 3, LTC4245_FAULT2);
382
383/* GPIO voltages */
384static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in9_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_gpio, NULL, 0);
385static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in10_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_gpio, NULL, 1);
386static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in11_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_gpio, NULL, 2);
387
388/* Power Consumption (virtual) */
389static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_power, NULL,
390			  LTC4245_12VSENSE);
391static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power2_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_power, NULL,
392			  LTC4245_5VSENSE);
393static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power3_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_power, NULL,
394			  LTC4245_3VSENSE);
395static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(power4_input, S_IRUGO, ltc4245_show_power, NULL,
396			  LTC4245_VEESENSE);
397
398/*
399 * Finally, construct an array of pointers to members of the above objects,
400 * as required for sysfs_create_group()
401 */
402static struct attribute *ltc4245_std_attributes[] = {
403	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
404	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
405	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
406	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
407
408	&sensor_dev_attr_in1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
409	&sensor_dev_attr_in2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
410	&sensor_dev_attr_in3_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
411	&sensor_dev_attr_in4_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
412
413	&sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr,
414	&sensor_dev_attr_curr2_input.dev_attr.attr,
415	&sensor_dev_attr_curr3_input.dev_attr.attr,
416	&sensor_dev_attr_curr4_input.dev_attr.attr,
417
418	&sensor_dev_attr_curr1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
419	&sensor_dev_attr_curr2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
420	&sensor_dev_attr_curr3_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
421	&sensor_dev_attr_curr4_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
422
423	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
424	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
425	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_input.dev_attr.attr,
426	&sensor_dev_attr_in8_input.dev_attr.attr,
427
428	&sensor_dev_attr_in5_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
429	&sensor_dev_attr_in6_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
430	&sensor_dev_attr_in7_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
431	&sensor_dev_attr_in8_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
432
433	&sensor_dev_attr_in9_input.dev_attr.attr,
434
435	&sensor_dev_attr_power1_input.dev_attr.attr,
436	&sensor_dev_attr_power2_input.dev_attr.attr,
437	&sensor_dev_attr_power3_input.dev_attr.attr,
438	&sensor_dev_attr_power4_input.dev_attr.attr,
439
440	NULL,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
441};
442
443static struct attribute *ltc4245_gpio_attributes[] = {
444	&sensor_dev_attr_in10_input.dev_attr.attr,
445	&sensor_dev_attr_in11_input.dev_attr.attr,
446	NULL,
447};
448
449static const struct attribute_group ltc4245_std_group = {
450	.attrs = ltc4245_std_attributes,
 
451};
452
453static const struct attribute_group ltc4245_gpio_group = {
454	.attrs = ltc4245_gpio_attributes,
455};
456
457static void ltc4245_sysfs_add_groups(struct ltc4245_data *data)
458{
459	/* standard sysfs attributes */
460	data->groups[0] = &ltc4245_std_group;
461
462	/* if we're using the extra gpio support, register it's attributes */
463	if (data->use_extra_gpios)
464		data->groups[1] = &ltc4245_gpio_group;
465}
466
467static bool ltc4245_use_extra_gpios(struct i2c_client *client)
468{
469	struct ltc4245_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
470	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
471
472	/* prefer platform data */
473	if (pdata)
474		return pdata->use_extra_gpios;
475
476	/* fallback on OF */
477	if (of_find_property(np, "ltc4245,use-extra-gpios", NULL))
478		return true;
479
480	return false;
481}
482
483static int ltc4245_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
484			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
485{
486	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
487	struct ltc4245_data *data;
488	struct device *hwmon_dev;
489
490	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
491		return -ENODEV;
492
493	data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
494	if (!data)
495		return -ENOMEM;
496
497	data->client = client;
498	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
499	data->use_extra_gpios = ltc4245_use_extra_gpios(client);
500
501	/* Initialize the LTC4245 chip */
502	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_FAULT1, 0x00);
503	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4245_FAULT2, 0x00);
504
505	/* Add sysfs hooks */
506	ltc4245_sysfs_add_groups(data);
507
508	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&client->dev,
509							   client->name, data,
510							   data->groups);
511	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
512}
513
514static const struct i2c_device_id ltc4245_id[] = {
515	{ "ltc4245", 0 },
516	{ }
517};
518MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc4245_id);
519
520/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
521static struct i2c_driver ltc4245_driver = {
522	.driver = {
523		.name	= "ltc4245",
524	},
525	.probe		= ltc4245_probe,
526	.id_table	= ltc4245_id,
527};
528
529module_i2c_driver(ltc4245_driver);
530
531MODULE_AUTHOR("Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>");
532MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC4245 driver");
533MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");