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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
   4 * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
   5 * computers.
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
   8 * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
   9 *
  10 * Based on hdaps.c driver:
  11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  12 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
  13 *
  14 * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
  15 * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  16 */
  17
  18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  19
  20#include <linux/delay.h>
  21#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  22#include <linux/input.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/slab.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/timer.h>
  27#include <linux/dmi.h>
  28#include <linux/mutex.h>
  29#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  30#include <linux/io.h>
  31#include <linux/leds.h>
  32#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  34#include <linux/err.h>
  35
  36/* data port used by Apple SMC */
  37#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
  38/* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
  39#define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT	0x304
  40
  41#define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS	32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
  42
  43#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
  44
  45/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
  46#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
  47#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
  48#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
  49
  50#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
  51#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
  52#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD	0x12
  53#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD	0x13
  54
  55#define KEY_COUNT_KEY		"#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
  56
  57#define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY	"ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  58#define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY	"ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  59#define BACKLIGHT_KEY		"LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
  60
  61#define CLAMSHELL_KEY		"MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
  62
  63#define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY	"MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  64#define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY	"MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  65#define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY	"MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  66#define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY	"MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
  67
  68#define FANS_COUNT		"FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
  69#define FANS_MANUAL		"FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
  70#define FAN_ID_FMT		"F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
  71
  72#define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE	"sp78"
  73
  74/* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
  75static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
  76	"F%dAc",		/* actual speed */
  77	"F%dMn",		/* minimum speed (rw) */
  78	"F%dMx",		/* maximum speed */
  79	"F%dSf",		/* safe speed - not all models */
  80	"F%dTg",		/* target speed (manual: rw) */
  81};
  82
  83#define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS	5000	/* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
  84#define INIT_WAIT_MSECS		50	/* ... in 50ms increments */
  85
  86#define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL	50	/* msecs */
  87#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ	4	/* input event threshold */
  88#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT	4
  89
  90#define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
  91#define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
  92
  93/* Dynamic device node attributes */
  94struct applesmc_dev_attr {
  95	struct sensor_device_attribute sda;	/* hwmon attributes */
  96	char name[32];				/* room for node file name */
  97};
  98
  99/* Dynamic device node group */
 100struct applesmc_node_group {
 101	char *format;				/* format string */
 102	void *show;				/* show function */
 103	void *store;				/* store function */
 104	int option;				/* function argument */
 105	struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;	/* dynamic node array */
 106};
 107
 108/* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
 109struct applesmc_entry {
 110	char key[5];		/* four-letter key code */
 111	u8 valid;		/* set when entry is successfully read once */
 112	u8 len;			/* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
 113	char type[5];		/* four-letter type code */
 114	u8 flags;		/* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
 115};
 116
 117/* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
 118static struct applesmc_registers {
 119	struct mutex mutex;		/* register read/write mutex */
 120	unsigned int key_count;		/* number of SMC registers */
 121	unsigned int fan_count;		/* number of fans */
 122	unsigned int temp_count;	/* number of temperature registers */
 123	unsigned int temp_begin;	/* temperature lower index bound */
 124	unsigned int temp_end;		/* temperature upper index bound */
 125	unsigned int index_count;	/* size of temperature index array */
 126	int num_light_sensors;		/* number of light sensors */
 127	bool has_accelerometer;		/* has motion sensor */
 128	bool has_key_backlight;		/* has keyboard backlight */
 129	bool init_complete;		/* true when fully initialized */
 130	struct applesmc_entry *cache;	/* cached key entries */
 131	const char **index;		/* temperature key index */
 132} smcreg = {
 133	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
 134};
 135
 136static const int debug;
 137static struct platform_device *pdev;
 138static s16 rest_x;
 139static s16 rest_y;
 140static u8 backlight_state[2];
 141
 142static struct device *hwmon_dev;
 143static struct input_dev *applesmc_idev;
 144
 145/*
 146 * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
 147 * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
 148 */
 149static unsigned int key_at_index;
 150
 151static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
 152
 153/*
 154 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
 155 * hold applesmc_lock.
 156 */
 157static int wait_read(void)
 158{
 159	unsigned long end = jiffies + (APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT * HZ) / USEC_PER_SEC;
 160	u8 status;
 161	int us;
 162
 163	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 164		usleep_range(us, us * 16);
 165		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 166		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
 167		if (status & 0x01)
 168			return 0;
 169		/* timeout: give up */
 170		if (time_after(jiffies, end))
 171			break;
 172	}
 173
 174	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
 175	return -EIO;
 176}
 177
 178/*
 179 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
 180 * must hold applesmc_lock.
 181 */
 182static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
 183{
 184	u8 status;
 185	int us;
 186	unsigned long end = jiffies + (APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT * HZ) / USEC_PER_SEC;
 187
 188	outb(cmd, port);
 189	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 190		usleep_range(us, us * 16);
 191		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 192		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
 193		if (status & 0x02)
 194			continue;
 195		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
 196		if (status & 0x04)
 197			return 0;
 198		/* timeout: give up */
 199		if (time_after(jiffies, end))
 200			break;
 201		/* busy: long wait and resend */
 202		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
 203		outb(cmd, port);
 204	}
 205
 206	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
 207	return -EIO;
 208}
 209
 210static int send_command(u8 cmd)
 211{
 212	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 213}
 214
 215static int send_argument(const char *key)
 216{
 217	int i;
 218
 219	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 220		if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
 221			return -EIO;
 222	return 0;
 223}
 224
 225static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 226{
 227	u8 status, data = 0;
 228	int i;
 229
 230	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 231		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
 232		return -EIO;
 233	}
 234
 235	/* This has no effect on newer (2012) SMCs */
 236	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 237		pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
 238		return -EIO;
 239	}
 240
 241	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 242		if (wait_read()) {
 243			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
 244			return -EIO;
 245		}
 246		buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 247	}
 248
 249	/* Read the data port until bit0 is cleared */
 250	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 251		udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
 252		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 253		if (!(status & 0x01))
 254			break;
 255		data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 256	}
 257	if (i)
 258		pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);
 259
 260	return 0;
 261}
 262
 263static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 264{
 265	int i;
 266
 267	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 268		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
 269		return -EIO;
 270	}
 271
 272	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 273		pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
 274		return -EIO;
 275	}
 276
 277	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 278		if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 279			pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
 280			return -EIO;
 281		}
 282	}
 283
 284	return 0;
 285}
 286
 287static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
 288{
 289	__be32 be;
 290	int ret;
 291
 292	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
 293	if (ret)
 294		return ret;
 295
 296	*count = be32_to_cpu(be);
 297	return 0;
 298}
 299
 300/*
 301 * Serialized I/O
 302 *
 303 * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
 304 * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
 305 */
 306
 307static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 308			       u8 *buf, u8 len)
 309{
 310	int ret;
 311
 312	if (entry->len != len)
 313		return -EINVAL;
 314	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 315	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 316	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 317
 318	return ret;
 319}
 320
 321static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 322				const u8 *buf, u8 len)
 323{
 324	int ret;
 325
 326	if (entry->len != len)
 327		return -EINVAL;
 328	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 329	ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 330	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 331	return ret;
 332}
 333
 334static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
 335{
 336	struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
 337	u8 key[4], info[6];
 338	__be32 be;
 339	int ret = 0;
 340
 341	if (cache->valid)
 342		return cache;
 343
 344	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 345
 346	if (cache->valid)
 347		goto out;
 348	be = cpu_to_be32(index);
 349	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
 350	if (ret)
 351		goto out;
 352	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
 353	if (ret)
 354		goto out;
 355
 356	memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
 357	cache->len = info[0];
 358	memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
 359	cache->flags = info[5];
 360	cache->valid = 1;
 361
 362out:
 363	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 364	if (ret)
 365		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 366	return cache;
 367}
 368
 369static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
 370{
 371	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 372	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 373
 374	while (begin != end) {
 375		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 376		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 377		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 378			*lo = 0;
 379			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 380		}
 381		if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
 382			begin = middle + 1;
 383		else
 384			end = middle;
 385	}
 386
 387	*lo = begin;
 388	return 0;
 389}
 390
 391static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
 392{
 393	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 394	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 395
 396	while (begin != end) {
 397		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 398		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 399		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 400			*hi = smcreg.key_count;
 401			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 402		}
 403		if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
 404			end = middle;
 405		else
 406			begin = middle + 1;
 407	}
 408
 409	*hi = begin;
 410	return 0;
 411}
 412
 413static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
 414{
 415	int begin, end;
 416	int ret;
 417
 418	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
 419	if (ret)
 420		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 421	ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
 422	if (ret)
 423		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 424	if (end - begin != 1)
 425		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 426
 427	return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
 428}
 429
 430static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 431{
 432	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 433
 434	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 435	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 436		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 437
 438	return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 439}
 440
 441static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 442{
 443	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 444
 445	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 446	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 447		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 448
 449	return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 450}
 451
 452static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
 453{
 454	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 455
 456	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 457	if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
 458		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 459
 460	*value = !IS_ERR(entry);
 461	return 0;
 462}
 463
 464/*
 465 * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
 466 */
 467static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
 468{
 469	u8 buffer[2];
 470	int ret;
 471
 472	ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
 473	if (ret)
 474		return ret;
 475
 476	*value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
 477	return 0;
 478}
 479
 480/*
 481 * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
 482 */
 483static void applesmc_device_init(void)
 484{
 485	int total;
 486	u8 buffer[2];
 487
 488	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
 489		return;
 490
 491	for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 492		if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
 493				(buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
 494			return;
 495		buffer[0] = 0xe0;
 496		buffer[1] = 0x00;
 497		applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
 498		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 499	}
 500
 501	pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
 502}
 503
 504static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
 505{
 506	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 507	unsigned int i;
 508
 509	if (s->index)
 510		return 0;
 511
 512	s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 513	if (!s->index)
 514		return -ENOMEM;
 515
 516	for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
 517		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
 518		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 519			continue;
 520		if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
 521			continue;
 522		s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
 523	}
 524
 525	return 0;
 526}
 527
 528/*
 529 * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
 530 */
 531static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
 532{
 533	struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
 534	bool left_light_sensor = 0, right_light_sensor = 0;
 535	unsigned int count;
 536	u8 tmp[1];
 537	int ret;
 538
 539	if (s->init_complete)
 540		return 0;
 541
 542	ret = read_register_count(&count);
 543	if (ret)
 544		return ret;
 545
 546	if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
 547		pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
 548			s->key_count, count);
 549		kfree(s->cache);
 550		s->cache = NULL;
 551	}
 552	s->key_count = count;
 553
 554	if (!s->cache)
 555		s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
 556	if (!s->cache)
 557		return -ENOMEM;
 558
 559	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
 560	if (ret)
 561		return ret;
 562	s->fan_count = tmp[0];
 563	if (s->fan_count > 10)
 564		s->fan_count = 10;
 565
 566	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
 567	if (ret)
 568		return ret;
 569	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
 570	if (ret)
 571		return ret;
 572	s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
 573
 574	ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
 575	if (ret)
 576		return ret;
 577
 578	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
 582	if (ret)
 583		return ret;
 584	ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
 585	if (ret)
 586		return ret;
 587	ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
 588	if (ret)
 589		return ret;
 590
 591	s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
 592	s->init_complete = true;
 593
 594	pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
 595	       s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
 596	       s->has_accelerometer,
 597	       s->num_light_sensors,
 598	       s->has_key_backlight);
 599
 600	return 0;
 601}
 602
 603static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
 604{
 605	kfree(smcreg.index);
 606	smcreg.index = NULL;
 607	kfree(smcreg.cache);
 608	smcreg.cache = NULL;
 609	smcreg.init_complete = false;
 610}
 611
 612/*
 613 * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
 614 *
 615 * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
 616 *
 617 */
 618static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
 619{
 620	int ms, ret;
 621
 622	for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 623		ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
 624		if (!ret) {
 625			if (ms)
 626				pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
 627			return 0;
 628		}
 629		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 630	}
 631
 632	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
 633
 634	return ret;
 635}
 636
 637/* Device model stuff */
 638static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 639{
 640	int ret;
 641
 642	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
 643	if (ret)
 644		return ret;
 645
 646	applesmc_device_init();
 647
 648	return 0;
 649}
 650
 651/* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
 652static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 653{
 654	if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
 655		applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 656	return 0;
 657}
 658
 659/* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
 660static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 661{
 662	applesmc_device_init();
 663	return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
 664}
 665
 666static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
 667	.resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
 668	.restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
 669};
 670
 671static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
 672	.probe = applesmc_probe,
 673	.driver	= {
 674		.name = "applesmc",
 675		.pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
 676	},
 677};
 678
 679/*
 680 * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
 681 * hold applesmc_lock.
 682 */
 683static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
 684{
 685	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
 686	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
 687	rest_x = -rest_x;
 688}
 689
 690static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_dev *idev)
 691{
 
 692	s16 x, y;
 693
 694	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
 695		return;
 696	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
 697		return;
 698
 699	x = -x;
 700	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
 701	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
 702	input_sync(idev);
 703}
 704
 705/* Sysfs Files */
 706
 707static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
 708				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 709{
 710	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "applesmc\n");
 711}
 712
 713static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
 714				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 715{
 716	int ret;
 717	s16 x, y, z;
 718
 719	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
 720	if (ret)
 721		goto out;
 722	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
 723	if (ret)
 724		goto out;
 725	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
 726	if (ret)
 727		goto out;
 728
 729out:
 730	if (ret)
 731		return ret;
 732	else
 733		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
 734}
 735
 736static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
 737				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 738{
 739	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 740	static int data_length;
 741	int ret;
 742	u8 left = 0, right = 0;
 743	u8 buffer[10];
 744
 745	if (!data_length) {
 746		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
 747		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 748			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 749		if (entry->len > 10)
 750			return -ENXIO;
 751		data_length = entry->len;
 752		pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
 753	}
 754
 755	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 756	if (ret)
 757		goto out;
 758	/* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
 759	if (data_length == 10) {
 760		left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
 761		goto out;
 762	}
 763	left = buffer[2];
 764
 765	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 766	if (ret)
 767		goto out;
 
 768	right = buffer[2];
 769
 770out:
 771	if (ret)
 772		return ret;
 773	else
 774		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
 775}
 776
 777/* Displays sensor key as label */
 778static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
 779			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 780{
 781	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 782
 783	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", key);
 784}
 785
 786/* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
 787static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
 788			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 789{
 790	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 791	int ret;
 792	s16 value;
 793	int temp;
 794
 795	ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
 796	if (ret)
 797		return ret;
 798
 799	temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
 800
 801	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", temp);
 802}
 803
 804static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 805				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 806{
 807	int ret;
 808	unsigned int speed = 0;
 809	char newkey[5];
 810	u8 buffer[2];
 811
 812	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
 813		  to_index(attr));
 814
 815	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 
 
 816	if (ret)
 817		return ret;
 818
 819	speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
 820	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", speed);
 821}
 822
 823static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 824					struct device_attribute *attr,
 825					const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 826{
 827	int ret;
 828	unsigned long speed;
 829	char newkey[5];
 830	u8 buffer[2];
 831
 832	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
 833		return -EINVAL;		/* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
 834
 835	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)],
 836		  to_index(attr));
 837
 838	buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
 839	buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
 840	ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 841
 842	if (ret)
 843		return ret;
 844	else
 845		return count;
 846}
 847
 848static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 849			struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 850{
 851	int ret;
 852	u16 manual = 0;
 853	u8 buffer[2];
 854
 855	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 
 
 856	if (ret)
 857		return ret;
 858
 859	manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
 860	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", manual);
 861}
 862
 863static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 864					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 865					 const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 866{
 867	int ret;
 868	u8 buffer[2];
 869	unsigned long input;
 870	u16 val;
 871
 872	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
 873		return -EINVAL;
 874
 875	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 
 876	if (ret)
 877		goto out;
 878
 879	val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
 880
 881	if (input)
 882		val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
 883	else
 884		val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
 885
 886	buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
 887	buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
 888
 889	ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 890
 891out:
 892	if (ret)
 893		return ret;
 894	else
 895		return count;
 896}
 897
 898static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
 899				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 900{
 901	int ret;
 902	char newkey[5];
 903	u8 buffer[17];
 904
 905	scnprintf(newkey, sizeof(newkey), FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
 906
 907	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
 908	buffer[16] = 0;
 909
 910	if (ret)
 911		return ret;
 912	else
 913		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", buffer+4);
 914}
 915
 916static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
 917				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 918{
 919	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
 920}
 921
 922static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
 923	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 924{
 925	applesmc_calibrate();
 926
 927	return count;
 928}
 929
 930static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
 931{
 932	applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 933}
 934static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
 935
 936static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 937						enum led_brightness value)
 938{
 939	int ret;
 940
 941	backlight_state[0] = value;
 942	ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
 943
 944	if (debug && (!ret))
 945		dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
 946}
 947
 948static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
 949				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 950{
 951	int ret;
 952	u8 buffer[4];
 953	u32 count;
 954
 955	ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
 956	if (ret)
 957		return ret;
 958
 959	count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
 960						((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
 961	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", count);
 
 
 
 
 962}
 963
 964static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
 965				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 966{
 967	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 968	int ret;
 969
 970	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 971	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 972		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 973	ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
 974	if (ret)
 975		return ret;
 976
 977	return entry->len;
 978}
 979
 980static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
 981				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 982{
 983	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 984
 985	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 986	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 987		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 988
 989	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", entry->len);
 990}
 991
 992static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
 993				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 994{
 995	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 996
 997	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 998	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 999		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1000
1001	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->type);
1002}
1003
1004static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
1005				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1006{
1007	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1008
1009	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1010	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1011		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1012
1013	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->key);
1014}
1015
1016static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1017				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1018{
1019	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1020}
1021
1022static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1023	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1024{
1025	unsigned long newkey;
1026
1027	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1028	    || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1029		return -EINVAL;
1030
1031	key_at_index = newkey;
1032	return count;
1033}
1034
1035static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1036	.name			= "smc::kbd_backlight",
1037	.default_trigger	= "nand-disk",
1038	.brightness_set		= applesmc_brightness_set,
1039};
1040
1041static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1042	{ "name", applesmc_name_show },
1043	{ "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1044	{ "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1045	{ "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1046	{ "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1047	{ "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1048	{ "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1049	{ }
1050};
1051
1052static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1053	{ "position", applesmc_position_show },
1054	{ "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1055	{ }
1056};
1057
1058static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1059	{ "light", applesmc_light_show },
1060	{ }
1061};
1062
1063static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1064	{ "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1065	{ "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1066	{ "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1067	{ "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1068	{ "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1069	{ "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1070	{ "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1071	{ }
1072};
1073
1074static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1075	{ "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1076	{ "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1077	{ }
1078};
1079
1080/* Module stuff */
1081
1082/*
1083 * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1084 */
1085static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1086{
1087	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1088	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1089
1090	for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1091		for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1092			sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1093					  &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1094		kfree(grp->nodes);
1095		grp->nodes = NULL;
1096	}
1097}
1098
1099/*
1100 * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1101 */
1102static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1103{
1104	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1105	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1106	struct attribute *attr;
1107	int ret, i;
1108
1109	for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1110		grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1111		if (!grp->nodes) {
1112			ret = -ENOMEM;
1113			goto out;
1114		}
1115		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1116			node = &grp->nodes[i];
1117			scnprintf(node->name, sizeof(node->name), grp->format,
1118				  i + 1);
1119			node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1120			node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1121			node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1122			attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1123			sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1124			attr->name = node->name;
1125			attr->mode = 0444 | (grp->store ? 0200 : 0);
1126			ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1127			if (ret) {
1128				attr->name = NULL;
1129				goto out;
1130			}
1131		}
1132	}
1133
1134	return 0;
1135out:
1136	applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1137	return ret;
1138}
1139
1140/* Create accelerometer resources */
1141static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1142{
 
1143	int ret;
1144
1145	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1146		return 0;
1147
1148	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1149	if (ret)
1150		goto out;
1151
1152	applesmc_idev = input_allocate_device();
1153	if (!applesmc_idev) {
1154		ret = -ENOMEM;
1155		goto out_sysfs;
1156	}
1157
 
 
 
1158	/* initial calibrate for the input device */
1159	applesmc_calibrate();
1160
1161	/* initialize the input device */
1162	applesmc_idev->name = "applesmc";
1163	applesmc_idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1164	applesmc_idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1165	input_set_abs_params(applesmc_idev, ABS_X,
 
 
1166			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1167	input_set_abs_params(applesmc_idev, ABS_Y,
1168			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1169
1170	ret = input_setup_polling(applesmc_idev, applesmc_idev_poll);
1171	if (ret)
1172		goto out_idev;
1173
1174	input_set_poll_interval(applesmc_idev, APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL);
1175
1176	ret = input_register_device(applesmc_idev);
1177	if (ret)
1178		goto out_idev;
1179
1180	return 0;
1181
1182out_idev:
1183	input_free_device(applesmc_idev);
1184
1185out_sysfs:
1186	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1187
1188out:
1189	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1190	return ret;
1191}
1192
1193/* Release all resources used by the accelerometer */
1194static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1195{
1196	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1197		return;
1198	input_unregister_device(applesmc_idev);
 
1199	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1200}
1201
1202static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1203{
1204	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1205		return 0;
1206	return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1207}
1208
1209static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1210{
1211	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1212		return;
1213	applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1214}
1215
1216static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1217{
1218	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1219		return 0;
1220	applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1221	if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1222		return -ENOMEM;
1223	return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1224}
1225
1226static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1227{
1228	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1229		return;
1230	led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1231	destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1232}
1233
1234static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1235{
1236	return 1;
1237}
1238
1239/*
1240 * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1241 * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1242 */
1243static const struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] __initconst = {
1244	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1245	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1246	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1247	},
1248	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1249	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1250	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1251	},
1252	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1253	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1254	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1255	},
1256	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1257	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1258	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1259	},
1260	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1261	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1262	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1263	},
1264	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1265	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1266	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1267	},
1268	{ .ident = NULL }
1269};
1270
1271static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1272{
1273	int ret;
1274
1275	if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1276		pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1277		ret = -ENODEV;
1278		goto out;
1279	}
1280
1281	if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1282								"applesmc")) {
1283		ret = -ENXIO;
1284		goto out;
1285	}
1286
1287	ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1288	if (ret)
1289		goto out_region;
1290
1291	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1292					       NULL, 0);
1293	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1294		ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1295		goto out_driver;
1296	}
1297
1298	/* create register cache */
1299	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1300	if (ret)
1301		goto out_device;
1302
1303	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1304	if (ret)
1305		goto out_smcreg;
1306
1307	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1308	if (ret)
1309		goto out_info;
1310
1311	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1312	if (ret)
1313		goto out_fans;
1314
1315	ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1316	if (ret)
1317		goto out_temperature;
1318
1319	ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1320	if (ret)
1321		goto out_accelerometer;
1322
1323	ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1324	if (ret)
1325		goto out_light_sysfs;
1326
1327	hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1328	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1329		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1330		goto out_light_ledclass;
1331	}
1332
1333	return 0;
1334
1335out_light_ledclass:
1336	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1337out_light_sysfs:
1338	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1339out_accelerometer:
1340	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1341out_temperature:
1342	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1343out_fans:
1344	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1345out_info:
1346	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1347out_smcreg:
1348	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1349out_device:
1350	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1351out_driver:
1352	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1353out_region:
1354	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1355out:
1356	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1357	return ret;
1358}
1359
1360static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1361{
1362	hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1363	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1364	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1365	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1366	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1367	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1368	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1369	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1370	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1371	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1372	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1373}
1374
1375module_init(applesmc_init);
1376module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1377
1378MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1379MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1380MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1381MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);
v4.6
 
   1/*
   2 * drivers/hwmon/applesmc.c - driver for Apple's SMC (accelerometer, temperature
   3 * sensors, fan control, keyboard backlight control) used in Intel-based Apple
   4 * computers.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
   7 * Copyright (C) 2010 Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
   8 *
   9 * Based on hdaps.c driver:
  10 * Copyright (C) 2005 Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  11 * Copyright (C) 2005 Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
  12 *
  13 * Fan control based on smcFanControl:
  14 * Copyright (C) 2006 Hendrik Holtmann <holtmann@mac.com>
  15 *
  16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  17 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by the
  18 * Free Software Foundation.
  19 *
  20 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  21 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  23 * more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  26 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  27 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA
  28 */
  29
  30#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  31
  32#include <linux/delay.h>
  33#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  34#include <linux/input-polldev.h>
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/timer.h>
  39#include <linux/dmi.h>
  40#include <linux/mutex.h>
  41#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  42#include <linux/io.h>
  43#include <linux/leds.h>
  44#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  45#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  46#include <linux/err.h>
  47
  48/* data port used by Apple SMC */
  49#define APPLESMC_DATA_PORT	0x300
  50/* command/status port used by Apple SMC */
  51#define APPLESMC_CMD_PORT	0x304
  52
  53#define APPLESMC_NR_PORTS	32 /* 0x300-0x31f */
  54
  55#define APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH 32
  56
  57/* wait up to 128 ms for a status change. */
  58#define APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT	0x0010
  59#define APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT	0x0100
  60#define APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT	0x20000
  61
  62#define APPLESMC_READ_CMD	0x10
  63#define APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD	0x11
  64#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD	0x12
  65#define APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD	0x13
  66
  67#define KEY_COUNT_KEY		"#KEY" /* r-o ui32 */
  68
  69#define LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY	"ALV0" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  70#define LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY	"ALV1" /* r-o {alv (6-10 bytes) */
  71#define BACKLIGHT_KEY		"LKSB" /* w-o {lkb (2 bytes) */
  72
  73#define CLAMSHELL_KEY		"MSLD" /* r-o ui8 (unused) */
  74
  75#define MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY	"MO_X" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  76#define MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY	"MO_Y" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  77#define MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY	"MO_Z" /* r-o sp78 (2 bytes) */
  78#define MOTION_SENSOR_KEY	"MOCN" /* r/w ui16 */
  79
  80#define FANS_COUNT		"FNum" /* r-o ui8 */
  81#define FANS_MANUAL		"FS! " /* r-w ui16 */
  82#define FAN_ID_FMT		"F%dID" /* r-o char[16] */
  83
  84#define TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE	"sp78"
  85
  86/* List of keys used to read/write fan speeds */
  87static const char *const fan_speed_fmt[] = {
  88	"F%dAc",		/* actual speed */
  89	"F%dMn",		/* minimum speed (rw) */
  90	"F%dMx",		/* maximum speed */
  91	"F%dSf",		/* safe speed - not all models */
  92	"F%dTg",		/* target speed (manual: rw) */
  93};
  94
  95#define INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS	5000	/* wait up to 5s for device init ... */
  96#define INIT_WAIT_MSECS		50	/* ... in 50ms increments */
  97
  98#define APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL	50	/* msecs */
  99#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ	4	/* input event threshold */
 100#define APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT	4
 101
 102#define to_index(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index & 0xffff)
 103#define to_option(attr) (to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index >> 16)
 104
 105/* Dynamic device node attributes */
 106struct applesmc_dev_attr {
 107	struct sensor_device_attribute sda;	/* hwmon attributes */
 108	char name[32];				/* room for node file name */
 109};
 110
 111/* Dynamic device node group */
 112struct applesmc_node_group {
 113	char *format;				/* format string */
 114	void *show;				/* show function */
 115	void *store;				/* store function */
 116	int option;				/* function argument */
 117	struct applesmc_dev_attr *nodes;	/* dynamic node array */
 118};
 119
 120/* AppleSMC entry - cached register information */
 121struct applesmc_entry {
 122	char key[5];		/* four-letter key code */
 123	u8 valid;		/* set when entry is successfully read once */
 124	u8 len;			/* bounded by APPLESMC_MAX_DATA_LENGTH */
 125	char type[5];		/* four-letter type code */
 126	u8 flags;		/* 0x10: func; 0x40: write; 0x80: read */
 127};
 128
 129/* Register lookup and registers common to all SMCs */
 130static struct applesmc_registers {
 131	struct mutex mutex;		/* register read/write mutex */
 132	unsigned int key_count;		/* number of SMC registers */
 133	unsigned int fan_count;		/* number of fans */
 134	unsigned int temp_count;	/* number of temperature registers */
 135	unsigned int temp_begin;	/* temperature lower index bound */
 136	unsigned int temp_end;		/* temperature upper index bound */
 137	unsigned int index_count;	/* size of temperature index array */
 138	int num_light_sensors;		/* number of light sensors */
 139	bool has_accelerometer;		/* has motion sensor */
 140	bool has_key_backlight;		/* has keyboard backlight */
 141	bool init_complete;		/* true when fully initialized */
 142	struct applesmc_entry *cache;	/* cached key entries */
 143	const char **index;		/* temperature key index */
 144} smcreg = {
 145	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smcreg.mutex),
 146};
 147
 148static const int debug;
 149static struct platform_device *pdev;
 150static s16 rest_x;
 151static s16 rest_y;
 152static u8 backlight_state[2];
 153
 154static struct device *hwmon_dev;
 155static struct input_polled_dev *applesmc_idev;
 156
 157/*
 158 * Last index written to key_at_index sysfs file, and value to use for all other
 159 * key_at_index_* sysfs files.
 160 */
 161static unsigned int key_at_index;
 162
 163static struct workqueue_struct *applesmc_led_wq;
 164
 165/*
 166 * wait_read - Wait for a byte to appear on SMC port. Callers must
 167 * hold applesmc_lock.
 168 */
 169static int wait_read(void)
 170{
 
 171	u8 status;
 172	int us;
 
 173	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 174		udelay(us);
 175		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 176		/* read: wait for smc to settle */
 177		if (status & 0x01)
 178			return 0;
 
 
 
 179	}
 180
 181	pr_warn("wait_read() fail: 0x%02x\n", status);
 182	return -EIO;
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * send_byte - Write to SMC port, retrying when necessary. Callers
 187 * must hold applesmc_lock.
 188 */
 189static int send_byte(u8 cmd, u16 port)
 190{
 191	u8 status;
 192	int us;
 
 193
 194	outb(cmd, port);
 195	for (us = APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT; us < APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT; us <<= 1) {
 196		udelay(us);
 197		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 198		/* write: wait for smc to settle */
 199		if (status & 0x02)
 200			continue;
 201		/* ready: cmd accepted, return */
 202		if (status & 0x04)
 203			return 0;
 204		/* timeout: give up */
 205		if (us << 1 == APPLESMC_MAX_WAIT)
 206			break;
 207		/* busy: long wait and resend */
 208		udelay(APPLESMC_RETRY_WAIT);
 209		outb(cmd, port);
 210	}
 211
 212	pr_warn("send_byte(0x%02x, 0x%04x) fail: 0x%02x\n", cmd, port, status);
 213	return -EIO;
 214}
 215
 216static int send_command(u8 cmd)
 217{
 218	return send_byte(cmd, APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 219}
 220
 221static int send_argument(const char *key)
 222{
 223	int i;
 224
 225	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 226		if (send_byte(key[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT))
 227			return -EIO;
 228	return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static int read_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 232{
 233	u8 status, data = 0;
 234	int i;
 235
 236	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 237		pr_warn("%.4s: read arg fail\n", key);
 238		return -EIO;
 239	}
 240
 241	/* This has no effect on newer (2012) SMCs */
 242	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 243		pr_warn("%.4s: read len fail\n", key);
 244		return -EIO;
 245	}
 246
 247	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 248		if (wait_read()) {
 249			pr_warn("%.4s: read data[%d] fail\n", key, i);
 250			return -EIO;
 251		}
 252		buffer[i] = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 253	}
 254
 255	/* Read the data port until bit0 is cleared */
 256	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 257		udelay(APPLESMC_MIN_WAIT);
 258		status = inb(APPLESMC_CMD_PORT);
 259		if (!(status & 0x01))
 260			break;
 261		data = inb(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT);
 262	}
 263	if (i)
 264		pr_warn("flushed %d bytes, last value is: %d\n", i, data);
 265
 266	return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static int write_smc(u8 cmd, const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 270{
 271	int i;
 272
 273	if (send_command(cmd) || send_argument(key)) {
 274		pr_warn("%s: write arg fail\n", key);
 275		return -EIO;
 276	}
 277
 278	if (send_byte(len, APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 279		pr_warn("%.4s: write len fail\n", key);
 280		return -EIO;
 281	}
 282
 283	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 284		if (send_byte(buffer[i], APPLESMC_DATA_PORT)) {
 285			pr_warn("%s: write data fail\n", key);
 286			return -EIO;
 287		}
 288	}
 289
 290	return 0;
 291}
 292
 293static int read_register_count(unsigned int *count)
 294{
 295	__be32 be;
 296	int ret;
 297
 298	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, KEY_COUNT_KEY, (u8 *)&be, 4);
 299	if (ret)
 300		return ret;
 301
 302	*count = be32_to_cpu(be);
 303	return 0;
 304}
 305
 306/*
 307 * Serialized I/O
 308 *
 309 * Returns zero on success or a negative error on failure.
 310 * All functions below are concurrency safe - callers should NOT hold lock.
 311 */
 312
 313static int applesmc_read_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 314			       u8 *buf, u8 len)
 315{
 316	int ret;
 317
 318	if (entry->len != len)
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 321	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_READ_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 322	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 323
 324	return ret;
 325}
 326
 327static int applesmc_write_entry(const struct applesmc_entry *entry,
 328				const u8 *buf, u8 len)
 329{
 330	int ret;
 331
 332	if (entry->len != len)
 333		return -EINVAL;
 334	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 335	ret = write_smc(APPLESMC_WRITE_CMD, entry->key, buf, len);
 336	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 337	return ret;
 338}
 339
 340static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_index(int index)
 341{
 342	struct applesmc_entry *cache = &smcreg.cache[index];
 343	u8 key[4], info[6];
 344	__be32 be;
 345	int ret = 0;
 346
 347	if (cache->valid)
 348		return cache;
 349
 350	mutex_lock(&smcreg.mutex);
 351
 352	if (cache->valid)
 353		goto out;
 354	be = cpu_to_be32(index);
 355	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_BY_INDEX_CMD, (u8 *)&be, key, 4);
 356	if (ret)
 357		goto out;
 358	ret = read_smc(APPLESMC_GET_KEY_TYPE_CMD, key, info, 6);
 359	if (ret)
 360		goto out;
 361
 362	memcpy(cache->key, key, 4);
 363	cache->len = info[0];
 364	memcpy(cache->type, &info[1], 4);
 365	cache->flags = info[5];
 366	cache->valid = 1;
 367
 368out:
 369	mutex_unlock(&smcreg.mutex);
 370	if (ret)
 371		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 372	return cache;
 373}
 374
 375static int applesmc_get_lower_bound(unsigned int *lo, const char *key)
 376{
 377	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 378	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 379
 380	while (begin != end) {
 381		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 382		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 383		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 384			*lo = 0;
 385			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 386		}
 387		if (strcmp(entry->key, key) < 0)
 388			begin = middle + 1;
 389		else
 390			end = middle;
 391	}
 392
 393	*lo = begin;
 394	return 0;
 395}
 396
 397static int applesmc_get_upper_bound(unsigned int *hi, const char *key)
 398{
 399	int begin = 0, end = smcreg.key_count;
 400	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 401
 402	while (begin != end) {
 403		int middle = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
 404		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(middle);
 405		if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
 406			*hi = smcreg.key_count;
 407			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 408		}
 409		if (strcmp(key, entry->key) < 0)
 410			end = middle;
 411		else
 412			begin = middle + 1;
 413	}
 414
 415	*hi = begin;
 416	return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static const struct applesmc_entry *applesmc_get_entry_by_key(const char *key)
 420{
 421	int begin, end;
 422	int ret;
 423
 424	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&begin, key);
 425	if (ret)
 426		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 427	ret = applesmc_get_upper_bound(&end, key);
 428	if (ret)
 429		return ERR_PTR(ret);
 430	if (end - begin != 1)
 431		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 432
 433	return applesmc_get_entry_by_index(begin);
 434}
 435
 436static int applesmc_read_key(const char *key, u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 437{
 438	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 439
 440	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 441	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 442		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 443
 444	return applesmc_read_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 445}
 446
 447static int applesmc_write_key(const char *key, const u8 *buffer, u8 len)
 448{
 449	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 450
 451	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 452	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 453		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 454
 455	return applesmc_write_entry(entry, buffer, len);
 456}
 457
 458static int applesmc_has_key(const char *key, bool *value)
 459{
 460	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 461
 462	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(key);
 463	if (IS_ERR(entry) && PTR_ERR(entry) != -EINVAL)
 464		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 465
 466	*value = !IS_ERR(entry);
 467	return 0;
 468}
 469
 470/*
 471 * applesmc_read_s16 - Read 16-bit signed big endian register
 472 */
 473static int applesmc_read_s16(const char *key, s16 *value)
 474{
 475	u8 buffer[2];
 476	int ret;
 477
 478	ret = applesmc_read_key(key, buffer, 2);
 479	if (ret)
 480		return ret;
 481
 482	*value = ((s16)buffer[0] << 8) | buffer[1];
 483	return 0;
 484}
 485
 486/*
 487 * applesmc_device_init - initialize the accelerometer.  Can sleep.
 488 */
 489static void applesmc_device_init(void)
 490{
 491	int total;
 492	u8 buffer[2];
 493
 494	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
 495		return;
 496
 497	for (total = INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; total > 0; total -= INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 498		if (!applesmc_read_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2) &&
 499				(buffer[0] != 0x00 || buffer[1] != 0x00))
 500			return;
 501		buffer[0] = 0xe0;
 502		buffer[1] = 0x00;
 503		applesmc_write_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, buffer, 2);
 504		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 505	}
 506
 507	pr_warn("failed to init the device\n");
 508}
 509
 510static int applesmc_init_index(struct applesmc_registers *s)
 511{
 512	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 513	unsigned int i;
 514
 515	if (s->index)
 516		return 0;
 517
 518	s->index = kcalloc(s->temp_count, sizeof(s->index[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
 519	if (!s->index)
 520		return -ENOMEM;
 521
 522	for (i = s->temp_begin; i < s->temp_end; i++) {
 523		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(i);
 524		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 525			continue;
 526		if (strcmp(entry->type, TEMP_SENSOR_TYPE))
 527			continue;
 528		s->index[s->index_count++] = entry->key;
 529	}
 530
 531	return 0;
 532}
 533
 534/*
 535 * applesmc_init_smcreg_try - Try to initialize register cache. Idempotent.
 536 */
 537static int applesmc_init_smcreg_try(void)
 538{
 539	struct applesmc_registers *s = &smcreg;
 540	bool left_light_sensor = 0, right_light_sensor = 0;
 541	unsigned int count;
 542	u8 tmp[1];
 543	int ret;
 544
 545	if (s->init_complete)
 546		return 0;
 547
 548	ret = read_register_count(&count);
 549	if (ret)
 550		return ret;
 551
 552	if (s->cache && s->key_count != count) {
 553		pr_warn("key count changed from %d to %d\n",
 554			s->key_count, count);
 555		kfree(s->cache);
 556		s->cache = NULL;
 557	}
 558	s->key_count = count;
 559
 560	if (!s->cache)
 561		s->cache = kcalloc(s->key_count, sizeof(*s->cache), GFP_KERNEL);
 562	if (!s->cache)
 563		return -ENOMEM;
 564
 565	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_COUNT, tmp, 1);
 566	if (ret)
 567		return ret;
 568	s->fan_count = tmp[0];
 
 
 569
 570	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_begin, "T");
 571	if (ret)
 572		return ret;
 573	ret = applesmc_get_lower_bound(&s->temp_end, "U");
 574	if (ret)
 575		return ret;
 576	s->temp_count = s->temp_end - s->temp_begin;
 577
 578	ret = applesmc_init_index(s);
 579	if (ret)
 580		return ret;
 581
 582	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, &left_light_sensor);
 583	if (ret)
 584		return ret;
 585	ret = applesmc_has_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, &right_light_sensor);
 586	if (ret)
 587		return ret;
 588	ret = applesmc_has_key(MOTION_SENSOR_KEY, &s->has_accelerometer);
 589	if (ret)
 590		return ret;
 591	ret = applesmc_has_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, &s->has_key_backlight);
 592	if (ret)
 593		return ret;
 594
 595	s->num_light_sensors = left_light_sensor + right_light_sensor;
 596	s->init_complete = true;
 597
 598	pr_info("key=%d fan=%d temp=%d index=%d acc=%d lux=%d kbd=%d\n",
 599	       s->key_count, s->fan_count, s->temp_count, s->index_count,
 600	       s->has_accelerometer,
 601	       s->num_light_sensors,
 602	       s->has_key_backlight);
 603
 604	return 0;
 605}
 606
 607static void applesmc_destroy_smcreg(void)
 608{
 609	kfree(smcreg.index);
 610	smcreg.index = NULL;
 611	kfree(smcreg.cache);
 612	smcreg.cache = NULL;
 613	smcreg.init_complete = false;
 614}
 615
 616/*
 617 * applesmc_init_smcreg - Initialize register cache.
 618 *
 619 * Retries until initialization is successful, or the operation times out.
 620 *
 621 */
 622static int applesmc_init_smcreg(void)
 623{
 624	int ms, ret;
 625
 626	for (ms = 0; ms < INIT_TIMEOUT_MSECS; ms += INIT_WAIT_MSECS) {
 627		ret = applesmc_init_smcreg_try();
 628		if (!ret) {
 629			if (ms)
 630				pr_info("init_smcreg() took %d ms\n", ms);
 631			return 0;
 632		}
 633		msleep(INIT_WAIT_MSECS);
 634	}
 635
 636	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
 637
 638	return ret;
 639}
 640
 641/* Device model stuff */
 642static int applesmc_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 643{
 644	int ret;
 645
 646	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
 647	if (ret)
 648		return ret;
 649
 650	applesmc_device_init();
 651
 652	return 0;
 653}
 654
 655/* Synchronize device with memorized backlight state */
 656static int applesmc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
 657{
 658	if (smcreg.has_key_backlight)
 659		applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 660	return 0;
 661}
 662
 663/* Reinitialize device on resume from hibernation */
 664static int applesmc_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
 665{
 666	applesmc_device_init();
 667	return applesmc_pm_resume(dev);
 668}
 669
 670static const struct dev_pm_ops applesmc_pm_ops = {
 671	.resume = applesmc_pm_resume,
 672	.restore = applesmc_pm_restore,
 673};
 674
 675static struct platform_driver applesmc_driver = {
 676	.probe = applesmc_probe,
 677	.driver	= {
 678		.name = "applesmc",
 679		.pm = &applesmc_pm_ops,
 680	},
 681};
 682
 683/*
 684 * applesmc_calibrate - Set our "resting" values.  Callers must
 685 * hold applesmc_lock.
 686 */
 687static void applesmc_calibrate(void)
 688{
 689	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &rest_x);
 690	applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &rest_y);
 691	rest_x = -rest_x;
 692}
 693
 694static void applesmc_idev_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev)
 695{
 696	struct input_dev *idev = dev->input;
 697	s16 x, y;
 698
 699	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x))
 700		return;
 701	if (applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y))
 702		return;
 703
 704	x = -x;
 705	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x - rest_x);
 706	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y - rest_y);
 707	input_sync(idev);
 708}
 709
 710/* Sysfs Files */
 711
 712static ssize_t applesmc_name_show(struct device *dev,
 713				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 714{
 715	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "applesmc\n");
 716}
 717
 718static ssize_t applesmc_position_show(struct device *dev,
 719				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 720{
 721	int ret;
 722	s16 x, y, z;
 723
 724	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_X_KEY, &x);
 725	if (ret)
 726		goto out;
 727	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Y_KEY, &y);
 728	if (ret)
 729		goto out;
 730	ret = applesmc_read_s16(MOTION_SENSOR_Z_KEY, &z);
 731	if (ret)
 732		goto out;
 733
 734out:
 735	if (ret)
 736		return ret;
 737	else
 738		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d,%d)\n", x, y, z);
 739}
 740
 741static ssize_t applesmc_light_show(struct device *dev,
 742				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 743{
 744	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 745	static int data_length;
 746	int ret;
 747	u8 left = 0, right = 0;
 748	u8 buffer[10];
 749
 750	if (!data_length) {
 751		entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY);
 752		if (IS_ERR(entry))
 753			return PTR_ERR(entry);
 754		if (entry->len > 10)
 755			return -ENXIO;
 756		data_length = entry->len;
 757		pr_info("light sensor data length set to %d\n", data_length);
 758	}
 759
 760	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_LEFT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 
 
 761	/* newer macbooks report a single 10-bit bigendian value */
 762	if (data_length == 10) {
 763		left = be16_to_cpu(*(__be16 *)(buffer + 6)) >> 2;
 764		goto out;
 765	}
 766	left = buffer[2];
 
 
 767	if (ret)
 768		goto out;
 769	ret = applesmc_read_key(LIGHT_SENSOR_RIGHT_KEY, buffer, data_length);
 770	right = buffer[2];
 771
 772out:
 773	if (ret)
 774		return ret;
 775	else
 776		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", left, right);
 777}
 778
 779/* Displays sensor key as label */
 780static ssize_t applesmc_show_sensor_label(struct device *dev,
 781			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 782{
 783	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 784
 785	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", key);
 786}
 787
 788/* Displays degree Celsius * 1000 */
 789static ssize_t applesmc_show_temperature(struct device *dev,
 790			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *sysfsbuf)
 791{
 792	const char *key = smcreg.index[to_index(devattr)];
 793	int ret;
 794	s16 value;
 795	int temp;
 796
 797	ret = applesmc_read_s16(key, &value);
 798	if (ret)
 799		return ret;
 800
 801	temp = 250 * (value >> 6);
 802
 803	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", temp);
 804}
 805
 806static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 807				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 808{
 809	int ret;
 810	unsigned int speed = 0;
 811	char newkey[5];
 812	u8 buffer[2];
 813
 814	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
 
 815
 816	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 817	speed = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> 2);
 818
 819	if (ret)
 820		return ret;
 821	else
 822		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", speed);
 
 823}
 824
 825static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_speed(struct device *dev,
 826					struct device_attribute *attr,
 827					const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 828{
 829	int ret;
 830	unsigned long speed;
 831	char newkey[5];
 832	u8 buffer[2];
 833
 834	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &speed) < 0 || speed >= 0x4000)
 835		return -EINVAL;		/* Bigger than a 14-bit value */
 836
 837	sprintf(newkey, fan_speed_fmt[to_option(attr)], to_index(attr));
 
 838
 839	buffer[0] = (speed >> 6) & 0xff;
 840	buffer[1] = (speed << 2) & 0xff;
 841	ret = applesmc_write_key(newkey, buffer, 2);
 842
 843	if (ret)
 844		return ret;
 845	else
 846		return count;
 847}
 848
 849static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 850			struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 851{
 852	int ret;
 853	u16 manual = 0;
 854	u8 buffer[2];
 855
 856	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 857	manual = ((buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]) >> to_index(attr)) & 0x01;
 858
 859	if (ret)
 860		return ret;
 861	else
 862		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", manual);
 
 863}
 864
 865static ssize_t applesmc_store_fan_manual(struct device *dev,
 866					 struct device_attribute *attr,
 867					 const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 868{
 869	int ret;
 870	u8 buffer[2];
 871	unsigned long input;
 872	u16 val;
 873
 874	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &input) < 0)
 875		return -EINVAL;
 876
 877	ret = applesmc_read_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 878	val = (buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1]);
 879	if (ret)
 880		goto out;
 881
 
 
 882	if (input)
 883		val = val | (0x01 << to_index(attr));
 884	else
 885		val = val & ~(0x01 << to_index(attr));
 886
 887	buffer[0] = (val >> 8) & 0xFF;
 888	buffer[1] = val & 0xFF;
 889
 890	ret = applesmc_write_key(FANS_MANUAL, buffer, 2);
 891
 892out:
 893	if (ret)
 894		return ret;
 895	else
 896		return count;
 897}
 898
 899static ssize_t applesmc_show_fan_position(struct device *dev,
 900				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 901{
 902	int ret;
 903	char newkey[5];
 904	u8 buffer[17];
 905
 906	sprintf(newkey, FAN_ID_FMT, to_index(attr));
 907
 908	ret = applesmc_read_key(newkey, buffer, 16);
 909	buffer[16] = 0;
 910
 911	if (ret)
 912		return ret;
 913	else
 914		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", buffer+4);
 915}
 916
 917static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_show(struct device *dev,
 918				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 919{
 920	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "(%d,%d)\n", rest_x, rest_y);
 921}
 922
 923static ssize_t applesmc_calibrate_store(struct device *dev,
 924	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
 925{
 926	applesmc_calibrate();
 927
 928	return count;
 929}
 930
 931static void applesmc_backlight_set(struct work_struct *work)
 932{
 933	applesmc_write_key(BACKLIGHT_KEY, backlight_state, 2);
 934}
 935static DECLARE_WORK(backlight_work, &applesmc_backlight_set);
 936
 937static void applesmc_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
 938						enum led_brightness value)
 939{
 940	int ret;
 941
 942	backlight_state[0] = value;
 943	ret = queue_work(applesmc_led_wq, &backlight_work);
 944
 945	if (debug && (!ret))
 946		dev_dbg(led_cdev->dev, "work was already on the queue.\n");
 947}
 948
 949static ssize_t applesmc_key_count_show(struct device *dev,
 950				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 951{
 952	int ret;
 953	u8 buffer[4];
 954	u32 count;
 955
 956	ret = applesmc_read_key(KEY_COUNT_KEY, buffer, 4);
 
 
 
 957	count = ((u32)buffer[0]<<24) + ((u32)buffer[1]<<16) +
 958						((u32)buffer[2]<<8) + buffer[3];
 959
 960	if (ret)
 961		return ret;
 962	else
 963		return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", count);
 964}
 965
 966static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_read_show(struct device *dev,
 967				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 968{
 969	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 970	int ret;
 971
 972	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 973	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 974		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 975	ret = applesmc_read_entry(entry, sysfsbuf, entry->len);
 976	if (ret)
 977		return ret;
 978
 979	return entry->len;
 980}
 981
 982static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show(struct device *dev,
 983				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 984{
 985	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 986
 987	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
 988	if (IS_ERR(entry))
 989		return PTR_ERR(entry);
 990
 991	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", entry->len);
 992}
 993
 994static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_type_show(struct device *dev,
 995				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
 996{
 997	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
 998
 999	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1000	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1001		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1002
1003	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->type);
1004}
1005
1006static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_name_show(struct device *dev,
1007				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1008{
1009	const struct applesmc_entry *entry;
1010
1011	entry = applesmc_get_entry_by_index(key_at_index);
1012	if (IS_ERR(entry))
1013		return PTR_ERR(entry);
1014
1015	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", entry->key);
1016}
1017
1018static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_show(struct device *dev,
1019				struct device_attribute *attr, char *sysfsbuf)
1020{
1021	return snprintf(sysfsbuf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", key_at_index);
1022}
1023
1024static ssize_t applesmc_key_at_index_store(struct device *dev,
1025	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *sysfsbuf, size_t count)
1026{
1027	unsigned long newkey;
1028
1029	if (kstrtoul(sysfsbuf, 10, &newkey) < 0
1030	    || newkey >= smcreg.key_count)
1031		return -EINVAL;
1032
1033	key_at_index = newkey;
1034	return count;
1035}
1036
1037static struct led_classdev applesmc_backlight = {
1038	.name			= "smc::kbd_backlight",
1039	.default_trigger	= "nand-disk",
1040	.brightness_set		= applesmc_brightness_set,
1041};
1042
1043static struct applesmc_node_group info_group[] = {
1044	{ "name", applesmc_name_show },
1045	{ "key_count", applesmc_key_count_show },
1046	{ "key_at_index", applesmc_key_at_index_show, applesmc_key_at_index_store },
1047	{ "key_at_index_name", applesmc_key_at_index_name_show },
1048	{ "key_at_index_type", applesmc_key_at_index_type_show },
1049	{ "key_at_index_data_length", applesmc_key_at_index_data_length_show },
1050	{ "key_at_index_data", applesmc_key_at_index_read_show },
1051	{ }
1052};
1053
1054static struct applesmc_node_group accelerometer_group[] = {
1055	{ "position", applesmc_position_show },
1056	{ "calibrate", applesmc_calibrate_show, applesmc_calibrate_store },
1057	{ }
1058};
1059
1060static struct applesmc_node_group light_sensor_group[] = {
1061	{ "light", applesmc_light_show },
1062	{ }
1063};
1064
1065static struct applesmc_node_group fan_group[] = {
1066	{ "fan%d_label", applesmc_show_fan_position },
1067	{ "fan%d_input", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 0 },
1068	{ "fan%d_min", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 1 },
1069	{ "fan%d_max", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 2 },
1070	{ "fan%d_safe", applesmc_show_fan_speed, NULL, 3 },
1071	{ "fan%d_output", applesmc_show_fan_speed, applesmc_store_fan_speed, 4 },
1072	{ "fan%d_manual", applesmc_show_fan_manual, applesmc_store_fan_manual },
1073	{ }
1074};
1075
1076static struct applesmc_node_group temp_group[] = {
1077	{ "temp%d_label", applesmc_show_sensor_label },
1078	{ "temp%d_input", applesmc_show_temperature },
1079	{ }
1080};
1081
1082/* Module stuff */
1083
1084/*
1085 * applesmc_destroy_nodes - remove files and free associated memory
1086 */
1087static void applesmc_destroy_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups)
1088{
1089	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1090	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1091
1092	for (grp = groups; grp->nodes; grp++) {
1093		for (node = grp->nodes; node->sda.dev_attr.attr.name; node++)
1094			sysfs_remove_file(&pdev->dev.kobj,
1095					  &node->sda.dev_attr.attr);
1096		kfree(grp->nodes);
1097		grp->nodes = NULL;
1098	}
1099}
1100
1101/*
1102 * applesmc_create_nodes - create a two-dimensional group of sysfs files
1103 */
1104static int applesmc_create_nodes(struct applesmc_node_group *groups, int num)
1105{
1106	struct applesmc_node_group *grp;
1107	struct applesmc_dev_attr *node;
1108	struct attribute *attr;
1109	int ret, i;
1110
1111	for (grp = groups; grp->format; grp++) {
1112		grp->nodes = kcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
1113		if (!grp->nodes) {
1114			ret = -ENOMEM;
1115			goto out;
1116		}
1117		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1118			node = &grp->nodes[i];
1119			sprintf(node->name, grp->format, i + 1);
 
1120			node->sda.index = (grp->option << 16) | (i & 0xffff);
1121			node->sda.dev_attr.show = grp->show;
1122			node->sda.dev_attr.store = grp->store;
1123			attr = &node->sda.dev_attr.attr;
1124			sysfs_attr_init(attr);
1125			attr->name = node->name;
1126			attr->mode = S_IRUGO | (grp->store ? S_IWUSR : 0);
1127			ret = sysfs_create_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, attr);
1128			if (ret) {
1129				attr->name = NULL;
1130				goto out;
1131			}
1132		}
1133	}
1134
1135	return 0;
1136out:
1137	applesmc_destroy_nodes(groups);
1138	return ret;
1139}
1140
1141/* Create accelerometer resources */
1142static int applesmc_create_accelerometer(void)
1143{
1144	struct input_dev *idev;
1145	int ret;
1146
1147	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1148		return 0;
1149
1150	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(accelerometer_group, 1);
1151	if (ret)
1152		goto out;
1153
1154	applesmc_idev = input_allocate_polled_device();
1155	if (!applesmc_idev) {
1156		ret = -ENOMEM;
1157		goto out_sysfs;
1158	}
1159
1160	applesmc_idev->poll = applesmc_idev_poll;
1161	applesmc_idev->poll_interval = APPLESMC_POLL_INTERVAL;
1162
1163	/* initial calibrate for the input device */
1164	applesmc_calibrate();
1165
1166	/* initialize the input device */
1167	idev = applesmc_idev->input;
1168	idev->name = "applesmc";
1169	idev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1170	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1171	idev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
1172	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_X,
1173			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1174	input_set_abs_params(idev, ABS_Y,
1175			-256, 256, APPLESMC_INPUT_FUZZ, APPLESMC_INPUT_FLAT);
1176
1177	ret = input_register_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1178	if (ret)
1179		goto out_idev;
1180
1181	return 0;
1182
1183out_idev:
1184	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1185
1186out_sysfs:
1187	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1188
1189out:
1190	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1191	return ret;
1192}
1193
1194/* Release all resources used by the accelerometer */
1195static void applesmc_release_accelerometer(void)
1196{
1197	if (!smcreg.has_accelerometer)
1198		return;
1199	input_unregister_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1200	input_free_polled_device(applesmc_idev);
1201	applesmc_destroy_nodes(accelerometer_group);
1202}
1203
1204static int applesmc_create_light_sensor(void)
1205{
1206	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1207		return 0;
1208	return applesmc_create_nodes(light_sensor_group, 1);
1209}
1210
1211static void applesmc_release_light_sensor(void)
1212{
1213	if (!smcreg.num_light_sensors)
1214		return;
1215	applesmc_destroy_nodes(light_sensor_group);
1216}
1217
1218static int applesmc_create_key_backlight(void)
1219{
1220	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1221		return 0;
1222	applesmc_led_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("applesmc-led");
1223	if (!applesmc_led_wq)
1224		return -ENOMEM;
1225	return led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &applesmc_backlight);
1226}
1227
1228static void applesmc_release_key_backlight(void)
1229{
1230	if (!smcreg.has_key_backlight)
1231		return;
1232	led_classdev_unregister(&applesmc_backlight);
1233	destroy_workqueue(applesmc_led_wq);
1234}
1235
1236static int applesmc_dmi_match(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1237{
1238	return 1;
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * Note that DMI_MATCH(...,"MacBook") will match "MacBookPro1,1".
1243 * So we need to put "Apple MacBook Pro" before "Apple MacBook".
1244 */
1245static __initdata struct dmi_system_id applesmc_whitelist[] = {
1246	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Air", {
1247	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1248	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookAir") },
1249	},
1250	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook Pro", {
1251	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1252	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro") },
1253	},
1254	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacBook", {
1255	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1256	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook") },
1257	},
1258	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple Macmini", {
1259	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1260	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini") },
1261	},
1262	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple MacPro", {
1263	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1264	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacPro") },
1265	},
1266	{ applesmc_dmi_match, "Apple iMac", {
1267	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Apple"),
1268	  DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac") },
1269	},
1270	{ .ident = NULL }
1271};
1272
1273static int __init applesmc_init(void)
1274{
1275	int ret;
1276
1277	if (!dmi_check_system(applesmc_whitelist)) {
1278		pr_warn("supported laptop not found!\n");
1279		ret = -ENODEV;
1280		goto out;
1281	}
1282
1283	if (!request_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS,
1284								"applesmc")) {
1285		ret = -ENXIO;
1286		goto out;
1287	}
1288
1289	ret = platform_driver_register(&applesmc_driver);
1290	if (ret)
1291		goto out_region;
1292
1293	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("applesmc", APPLESMC_DATA_PORT,
1294					       NULL, 0);
1295	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
1296		ret = PTR_ERR(pdev);
1297		goto out_driver;
1298	}
1299
1300	/* create register cache */
1301	ret = applesmc_init_smcreg();
1302	if (ret)
1303		goto out_device;
1304
1305	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(info_group, 1);
1306	if (ret)
1307		goto out_smcreg;
1308
1309	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(fan_group, smcreg.fan_count);
1310	if (ret)
1311		goto out_info;
1312
1313	ret = applesmc_create_nodes(temp_group, smcreg.index_count);
1314	if (ret)
1315		goto out_fans;
1316
1317	ret = applesmc_create_accelerometer();
1318	if (ret)
1319		goto out_temperature;
1320
1321	ret = applesmc_create_light_sensor();
1322	if (ret)
1323		goto out_accelerometer;
1324
1325	ret = applesmc_create_key_backlight();
1326	if (ret)
1327		goto out_light_sysfs;
1328
1329	hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
1330	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
1331		ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
1332		goto out_light_ledclass;
1333	}
1334
1335	return 0;
1336
1337out_light_ledclass:
1338	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1339out_light_sysfs:
1340	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1341out_accelerometer:
1342	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1343out_temperature:
1344	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1345out_fans:
1346	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1347out_info:
1348	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1349out_smcreg:
1350	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1351out_device:
1352	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1353out_driver:
1354	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1355out_region:
1356	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1357out:
1358	pr_warn("driver init failed (ret=%d)!\n", ret);
1359	return ret;
1360}
1361
1362static void __exit applesmc_exit(void)
1363{
1364	hwmon_device_unregister(hwmon_dev);
1365	applesmc_release_key_backlight();
1366	applesmc_release_light_sensor();
1367	applesmc_release_accelerometer();
1368	applesmc_destroy_nodes(temp_group);
1369	applesmc_destroy_nodes(fan_group);
1370	applesmc_destroy_nodes(info_group);
1371	applesmc_destroy_smcreg();
1372	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
1373	platform_driver_unregister(&applesmc_driver);
1374	release_region(APPLESMC_DATA_PORT, APPLESMC_NR_PORTS);
1375}
1376
1377module_init(applesmc_init);
1378module_exit(applesmc_exit);
1379
1380MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Boichat");
1381MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple SMC");
1382MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1383MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, applesmc_whitelist);