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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * C-Media CMI8788 driver - helper functions
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/delay.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/io.h>
12#include <sound/core.h>
13#include <sound/mpu401.h>
14#include "oxygen.h"
15
16u8 oxygen_read8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
17{
18 return inb(chip->addr + reg);
19}
20EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read8);
21
22u16 oxygen_read16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
23{
24 return inw(chip->addr + reg);
25}
26EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read16);
27
28u32 oxygen_read32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
29{
30 return inl(chip->addr + reg);
31}
32EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read32);
33
34void oxygen_write8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u8 value)
35{
36 outb(value, chip->addr + reg);
37 chip->saved_registers._8[reg] = value;
38}
39EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8);
40
41void oxygen_write16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u16 value)
42{
43 outw(value, chip->addr + reg);
44 chip->saved_registers._16[reg / 2] = cpu_to_le16(value);
45}
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16);
47
48void oxygen_write32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u32 value)
49{
50 outl(value, chip->addr + reg);
51 chip->saved_registers._32[reg / 4] = cpu_to_le32(value);
52}
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32);
54
55void oxygen_write8_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
56 u8 value, u8 mask)
57{
58 u8 tmp = inb(chip->addr + reg);
59 tmp &= ~mask;
60 tmp |= value & mask;
61 outb(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
62 chip->saved_registers._8[reg] = tmp;
63}
64EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8_masked);
65
66void oxygen_write16_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
67 u16 value, u16 mask)
68{
69 u16 tmp = inw(chip->addr + reg);
70 tmp &= ~mask;
71 tmp |= value & mask;
72 outw(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
73 chip->saved_registers._16[reg / 2] = cpu_to_le16(tmp);
74}
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16_masked);
76
77void oxygen_write32_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
78 u32 value, u32 mask)
79{
80 u32 tmp = inl(chip->addr + reg);
81 tmp &= ~mask;
82 tmp |= value & mask;
83 outl(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
84 chip->saved_registers._32[reg / 4] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);
85}
86EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32_masked);
87
88static int oxygen_ac97_wait(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int mask)
89{
90 u8 status = 0;
91
92 /*
93 * Reading the status register also clears the bits, so we have to save
94 * the read bits in status.
95 */
96 wait_event_timeout(chip->ac97_waitqueue,
97 ({ status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
98 status & mask; }),
99 msecs_to_jiffies(1) + 1);
100 /*
101 * Check even after a timeout because this function should not require
102 * the AC'97 interrupt to be enabled.
103 */
104 status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
105 return status & mask ? 0 : -EIO;
106}
107
108/*
109 * About 10% of AC'97 register reads or writes fail to complete, but even those
110 * where the controller indicates completion aren't guaranteed to have actually
111 * happened.
112 *
113 * It's hard to assign blame to either the controller or the codec because both
114 * were made by C-Media ...
115 */
116
117void oxygen_write_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
118 unsigned int index, u16 data)
119{
120 unsigned int count, succeeded;
121 u32 reg;
122
123 reg = data;
124 reg |= index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
125 reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_WRITE;
126 reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
127 succeeded = 0;
128 for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
129 udelay(5);
130 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
131 /* require two "completed" writes, just to be sure */
132 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_WRITE_DONE) >= 0 &&
133 ++succeeded >= 2) {
134 chip->saved_ac97_registers[codec][index / 2] = data;
135 return;
136 }
137 }
138 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 write timeout\n");
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97);
141
142u16 oxygen_read_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
143 unsigned int index)
144{
145 unsigned int count;
146 unsigned int last_read = UINT_MAX;
147 u32 reg;
148
149 reg = index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
150 reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_READ;
151 reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
152 for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
153 udelay(5);
154 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
155 udelay(10);
156 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_READ_DONE) >= 0) {
157 u16 value = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS);
158 /* we require two consecutive reads of the same value */
159 if (value == last_read)
160 return value;
161 last_read = value;
162 /*
163 * Invert the register value bits to make sure that two
164 * consecutive unsuccessful reads do not return the same
165 * value.
166 */
167 reg ^= 0xffff;
168 }
169 }
170 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 read timeout on codec %u\n", codec);
171 return 0;
172}
173EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read_ac97);
174
175void oxygen_write_ac97_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
176 unsigned int index, u16 data, u16 mask)
177{
178 u16 value = oxygen_read_ac97(chip, codec, index);
179 value &= ~mask;
180 value |= data & mask;
181 oxygen_write_ac97(chip, codec, index, value);
182}
183EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97_masked);
184
185static int oxygen_wait_spi(struct oxygen *chip)
186{
187 unsigned int count;
188
189 /*
190 * Higher timeout to be sure: 200 us;
191 * actual transaction should not need more than 40 us.
192 */
193 for (count = 50; count > 0; count--) {
194 udelay(4);
195 if ((oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL) &
196 OXYGEN_SPI_BUSY) == 0)
197 return 0;
198 }
199 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "oxygen: SPI wait timeout\n");
200 return -EIO;
201}
202
203int oxygen_write_spi(struct oxygen *chip, u8 control, unsigned int data)
204{
205 /*
206 * We need to wait AFTER initiating the SPI transaction,
207 * otherwise read operations will not work.
208 */
209 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA1, data);
210 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA2, data >> 8);
211 if (control & OXYGEN_SPI_DATA_LENGTH_3)
212 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA3, data >> 16);
213 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL, control);
214 return oxygen_wait_spi(chip);
215}
216EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_spi);
217
218void oxygen_write_i2c(struct oxygen *chip, u8 device, u8 map, u8 data)
219{
220 /* should not need more than about 300 us */
221 msleep(1);
222
223 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_MAP, map);
224 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_DATA, data);
225 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_CONTROL,
226 device | OXYGEN_2WIRE_DIR_WRITE);
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_i2c);
229
230static void _write_uart(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int port, u8 data)
231{
232 if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401 + 1) & MPU401_TX_FULL)
233 msleep(1);
234 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401 + port, data);
235}
236
237void oxygen_reset_uart(struct oxygen *chip)
238{
239 _write_uart(chip, 1, MPU401_RESET);
240 msleep(1); /* wait for ACK */
241 _write_uart(chip, 1, MPU401_ENTER_UART);
242}
243EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_reset_uart);
244
245void oxygen_write_uart(struct oxygen *chip, u8 data)
246{
247 _write_uart(chip, 0, data);
248}
249EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_uart);
250
251u16 oxygen_read_eeprom(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int index)
252{
253 unsigned int timeout;
254
255 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_CONTROL,
256 index | OXYGEN_EEPROM_DIR_READ);
257 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 100; ++timeout) {
258 udelay(1);
259 if (!(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_STATUS)
260 & OXYGEN_EEPROM_BUSY))
261 break;
262 }
263 return oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_DATA);
264}
265
266void oxygen_write_eeprom(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int index, u16 value)
267{
268 unsigned int timeout;
269
270 oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_DATA, value);
271 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_CONTROL,
272 index | OXYGEN_EEPROM_DIR_WRITE);
273 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10; ++timeout) {
274 msleep(1);
275 if (!(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_STATUS)
276 & OXYGEN_EEPROM_BUSY))
277 return;
278 }
279 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "EEPROM write timeout\n");
280}
1/*
2 * C-Media CMI8788 driver - helper functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
5 *
6 *
7 * This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
9 *
10 * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this driver; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/export.h>
23#include <linux/io.h>
24#include <sound/core.h>
25#include <sound/mpu401.h>
26#include "oxygen.h"
27
28u8 oxygen_read8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
29{
30 return inb(chip->addr + reg);
31}
32EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read8);
33
34u16 oxygen_read16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
35{
36 return inw(chip->addr + reg);
37}
38EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read16);
39
40u32 oxygen_read32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg)
41{
42 return inl(chip->addr + reg);
43}
44EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read32);
45
46void oxygen_write8(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u8 value)
47{
48 outb(value, chip->addr + reg);
49 chip->saved_registers._8[reg] = value;
50}
51EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8);
52
53void oxygen_write16(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u16 value)
54{
55 outw(value, chip->addr + reg);
56 chip->saved_registers._16[reg / 2] = cpu_to_le16(value);
57}
58EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16);
59
60void oxygen_write32(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg, u32 value)
61{
62 outl(value, chip->addr + reg);
63 chip->saved_registers._32[reg / 4] = cpu_to_le32(value);
64}
65EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32);
66
67void oxygen_write8_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
68 u8 value, u8 mask)
69{
70 u8 tmp = inb(chip->addr + reg);
71 tmp &= ~mask;
72 tmp |= value & mask;
73 outb(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
74 chip->saved_registers._8[reg] = tmp;
75}
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write8_masked);
77
78void oxygen_write16_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
79 u16 value, u16 mask)
80{
81 u16 tmp = inw(chip->addr + reg);
82 tmp &= ~mask;
83 tmp |= value & mask;
84 outw(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
85 chip->saved_registers._16[reg / 2] = cpu_to_le16(tmp);
86}
87EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write16_masked);
88
89void oxygen_write32_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int reg,
90 u32 value, u32 mask)
91{
92 u32 tmp = inl(chip->addr + reg);
93 tmp &= ~mask;
94 tmp |= value & mask;
95 outl(tmp, chip->addr + reg);
96 chip->saved_registers._32[reg / 4] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);
97}
98EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write32_masked);
99
100static int oxygen_ac97_wait(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int mask)
101{
102 u8 status = 0;
103
104 /*
105 * Reading the status register also clears the bits, so we have to save
106 * the read bits in status.
107 */
108 wait_event_timeout(chip->ac97_waitqueue,
109 ({ status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
110 status & mask; }),
111 msecs_to_jiffies(1) + 1);
112 /*
113 * Check even after a timeout because this function should not require
114 * the AC'97 interrupt to be enabled.
115 */
116 status |= oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INTERRUPT_STATUS);
117 return status & mask ? 0 : -EIO;
118}
119
120/*
121 * About 10% of AC'97 register reads or writes fail to complete, but even those
122 * where the controller indicates completion aren't guaranteed to have actually
123 * happened.
124 *
125 * It's hard to assign blame to either the controller or the codec because both
126 * were made by C-Media ...
127 */
128
129void oxygen_write_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
130 unsigned int index, u16 data)
131{
132 unsigned int count, succeeded;
133 u32 reg;
134
135 reg = data;
136 reg |= index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
137 reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_WRITE;
138 reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
139 succeeded = 0;
140 for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
141 udelay(5);
142 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
143 /* require two "completed" writes, just to be sure */
144 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_WRITE_DONE) >= 0 &&
145 ++succeeded >= 2) {
146 chip->saved_ac97_registers[codec][index / 2] = data;
147 return;
148 }
149 }
150 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 write timeout\n");
151}
152EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97);
153
154u16 oxygen_read_ac97(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
155 unsigned int index)
156{
157 unsigned int count;
158 unsigned int last_read = UINT_MAX;
159 u32 reg;
160
161 reg = index << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_ADDR_SHIFT;
162 reg |= OXYGEN_AC97_REG_DIR_READ;
163 reg |= codec << OXYGEN_AC97_REG_CODEC_SHIFT;
164 for (count = 5; count > 0; --count) {
165 udelay(5);
166 oxygen_write32(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS, reg);
167 udelay(10);
168 if (oxygen_ac97_wait(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_INT_READ_DONE) >= 0) {
169 u16 value = oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_AC97_REGS);
170 /* we require two consecutive reads of the same value */
171 if (value == last_read)
172 return value;
173 last_read = value;
174 /*
175 * Invert the register value bits to make sure that two
176 * consecutive unsuccessful reads do not return the same
177 * value.
178 */
179 reg ^= 0xffff;
180 }
181 }
182 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 read timeout on codec %u\n", codec);
183 return 0;
184}
185EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_read_ac97);
186
187void oxygen_write_ac97_masked(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int codec,
188 unsigned int index, u16 data, u16 mask)
189{
190 u16 value = oxygen_read_ac97(chip, codec, index);
191 value &= ~mask;
192 value |= data & mask;
193 oxygen_write_ac97(chip, codec, index, value);
194}
195EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_ac97_masked);
196
197static int oxygen_wait_spi(struct oxygen *chip)
198{
199 unsigned int count;
200
201 /*
202 * Higher timeout to be sure: 200 us;
203 * actual transaction should not need more than 40 us.
204 */
205 for (count = 50; count > 0; count--) {
206 udelay(4);
207 if ((oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL) &
208 OXYGEN_SPI_BUSY) == 0)
209 return 0;
210 }
211 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "oxygen: SPI wait timeout\n");
212 return -EIO;
213}
214
215int oxygen_write_spi(struct oxygen *chip, u8 control, unsigned int data)
216{
217 /*
218 * We need to wait AFTER initiating the SPI transaction,
219 * otherwise read operations will not work.
220 */
221 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA1, data);
222 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA2, data >> 8);
223 if (control & OXYGEN_SPI_DATA_LENGTH_3)
224 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_DATA3, data >> 16);
225 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_SPI_CONTROL, control);
226 return oxygen_wait_spi(chip);
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_spi);
229
230void oxygen_write_i2c(struct oxygen *chip, u8 device, u8 map, u8 data)
231{
232 /* should not need more than about 300 us */
233 msleep(1);
234
235 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_MAP, map);
236 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_DATA, data);
237 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_2WIRE_CONTROL,
238 device | OXYGEN_2WIRE_DIR_WRITE);
239}
240EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_i2c);
241
242static void _write_uart(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int port, u8 data)
243{
244 if (oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401 + 1) & MPU401_TX_FULL)
245 msleep(1);
246 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_MPU401 + port, data);
247}
248
249void oxygen_reset_uart(struct oxygen *chip)
250{
251 _write_uart(chip, 1, MPU401_RESET);
252 msleep(1); /* wait for ACK */
253 _write_uart(chip, 1, MPU401_ENTER_UART);
254}
255EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_reset_uart);
256
257void oxygen_write_uart(struct oxygen *chip, u8 data)
258{
259 _write_uart(chip, 0, data);
260}
261EXPORT_SYMBOL(oxygen_write_uart);
262
263u16 oxygen_read_eeprom(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int index)
264{
265 unsigned int timeout;
266
267 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_CONTROL,
268 index | OXYGEN_EEPROM_DIR_READ);
269 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 100; ++timeout) {
270 udelay(1);
271 if (!(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_STATUS)
272 & OXYGEN_EEPROM_BUSY))
273 break;
274 }
275 return oxygen_read16(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_DATA);
276}
277
278void oxygen_write_eeprom(struct oxygen *chip, unsigned int index, u16 value)
279{
280 unsigned int timeout;
281
282 oxygen_write16(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_DATA, value);
283 oxygen_write8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_CONTROL,
284 index | OXYGEN_EEPROM_DIR_WRITE);
285 for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10; ++timeout) {
286 msleep(1);
287 if (!(oxygen_read8(chip, OXYGEN_EEPROM_STATUS)
288 & OXYGEN_EEPROM_BUSY))
289 return;
290 }
291 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "EEPROM write timeout\n");
292}