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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3* cypress_cy7c63.c
  4*
  5* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de)
  6*
  7*	This driver is based on the Cypress USB Driver by Marcus Maul
  8*	(cyport) and the 2.0 version of Greg Kroah-Hartman's
  9*	USB Skeleton driver.
 10*
 11*	This is a generic driver for the Cypress CY7C63xxx family.
 12*	For the time being it enables you to read from and write to
 13*	the single I/O ports of the device.
 14*
 15*	Supported vendors:	AK Modul-Bus Computer GmbH
 16*				(Firmware "Port-Chip")
 17*
 18*	Supported devices:	CY7C63001A-PC
 19*				CY7C63001C-PXC
 20*				CY7C63001C-SXC
 21*
 22*	Supported functions:	Read/Write Ports
 23*
 24*
 25*	For up-to-date information please visit:
 26*	http://www.obock.de/kernel/cypress
 
 
 
 
 27*/
 28
 29#include <linux/module.h>
 30#include <linux/kernel.h>
 31#include <linux/slab.h>
 32#include <linux/usb.h>
 33
 34#define DRIVER_AUTHOR		"Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de)"
 35#define DRIVER_DESC		"Cypress CY7C63xxx USB driver"
 36
 37#define CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID	0xa2c
 38#define CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID	0x8
 39
 40#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT	0x4
 41#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT	0x5
 42
 43#define CYPRESS_READ_RAM	0x2
 44#define CYPRESS_WRITE_RAM	0x3
 45#define CYPRESS_READ_ROM	0x1
 46
 47#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0	0
 48#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0	0
 49#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1	0x2
 50#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1	1
 51
 52#define CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE	8
 53
 54
 55/* table of devices that work with this driver */
 56static const struct usb_device_id cypress_table[] = {
 57	{ USB_DEVICE(CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID, CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID) },
 58	{ }
 59};
 60MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cypress_table);
 61
 62/* structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 63struct cypress {
 64	struct usb_device *	udev;
 65	unsigned char		port[2];
 66};
 67
 68/* used to send usb control messages to device */
 69static int vendor_command(struct cypress *dev, unsigned char request,
 70			  unsigned char address, unsigned char data)
 71{
 72	int retval = 0;
 73	unsigned int pipe;
 74	unsigned char *iobuf;
 75
 76	/* allocate some memory for the i/o buffer*/
 77	iobuf = kzalloc(CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 78	if (!iobuf) {
 
 79		retval = -ENOMEM;
 80		goto error;
 81	}
 82
 83	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Sending usb_control_msg (data: %d)\n", data);
 84
 85	/* prepare usb control message and send it upstream */
 86	pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
 87	retval = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, request,
 88				 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER,
 89				 address, data, iobuf, CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE,
 90				 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 91
 92	/* store returned data (more READs to be added) */
 93	switch (request) {
 94		case CYPRESS_READ_PORT:
 95			if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0) {
 96				dev->port[0] = iobuf[1];
 97				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
 98					"READ_PORT0 returned: %d\n",
 99					dev->port[0]);
100			}
101			else if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1) {
102				dev->port[1] = iobuf[1];
103				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
104					"READ_PORT1 returned: %d\n",
105					dev->port[1]);
106			}
107			break;
108	}
109
110	kfree(iobuf);
111error:
112	return retval;
113}
114
115/* write port value */
116static ssize_t write_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
117			  const char *buf, size_t count,
118			  int port_num, int write_id)
119{
120	int value = -1;
121	int result = 0;
122
123	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
124	struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
125
126	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "WRITE_PORT%d called\n", port_num);
127
128	/* validate input data */
129	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) < 1) {
130		result = -EINVAL;
131		goto error;
132	}
133	if (value < 0 || value > 255) {
134		result = -EINVAL;
135		goto error;
136	}
137
138	result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT, write_id,
139				(unsigned char)value);
140
141	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result);
142error:
143	return result < 0 ? result : count;
144}
145
146/* attribute callback handler (write) */
147static ssize_t port0_store(struct device *dev,
148				 struct device_attribute *attr,
149				 const char *buf, size_t count)
150{
151	return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 0, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0);
152}
153
154/* attribute callback handler (write) */
155static ssize_t port1_store(struct device *dev,
156				 struct device_attribute *attr,
157				 const char *buf, size_t count)
158{
159	return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 1, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1);
160}
161
162/* read port value */
163static ssize_t read_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
164			 char *buf, int port_num, int read_id)
165{
166	int result = 0;
167
168	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
169	struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
170
171	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "READ_PORT%d called\n", port_num);
172
173	result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_READ_PORT, read_id, 0);
174
175	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result);
176
177	return sprintf(buf, "%d", cyp->port[port_num]);
178}
179
180/* attribute callback handler (read) */
181static ssize_t port0_show(struct device *dev,
182				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
183{
184	return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 0, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0);
185}
186static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(port0);
187
188/* attribute callback handler (read) */
189static ssize_t port1_show(struct device *dev,
190				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
191{
192	return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 1, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1);
193}
194static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(port1);
195
196static struct attribute *cypress_attrs[] = {
197	&dev_attr_port0.attr,
198	&dev_attr_port1.attr,
199	NULL,
200};
201ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cypress);
202
203static int cypress_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
204			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
205{
206	struct cypress *dev = NULL;
207	int retval = -ENOMEM;
208
209	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
210	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
211	if (!dev)
 
212		goto error_mem;
 
213
214	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
215
216	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
217	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
218
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219	/* let the user know that the device is now attached */
220	dev_info(&interface->dev,
221		 "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now attached\n");
222	return 0;
223
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
224error_mem:
225	return retval;
226}
227
228static void cypress_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
229{
230	struct cypress *dev;
231
232	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
233
 
 
 
234	/* the intfdata can be set to NULL only after the
235	 * device files have been removed */
236	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
237
238	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
239
240	dev_info(&interface->dev,
241		 "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now disconnected\n");
242
243	kfree(dev);
244}
245
246static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = {
247	.name = "cypress_cy7c63",
248	.probe = cypress_probe,
249	.disconnect = cypress_disconnect,
250	.id_table = cypress_table,
251	.dev_groups = cypress_groups,
252};
253
254module_usb_driver(cypress_driver);
255
256MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
257MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
258
259MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2* cypress_cy7c63.c
  3*
  4* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de)
  5*
  6*	This driver is based on the Cypress USB Driver by Marcus Maul
  7*	(cyport) and the 2.0 version of Greg Kroah-Hartman's
  8*	USB Skeleton driver.
  9*
 10*	This is a generic driver for the Cypress CY7C63xxx family.
 11*	For the time being it enables you to read from and write to
 12*	the single I/O ports of the device.
 13*
 14*	Supported vendors:	AK Modul-Bus Computer GmbH
 15*				(Firmware "Port-Chip")
 16*
 17*	Supported devices:	CY7C63001A-PC
 18*				CY7C63001C-PXC
 19*				CY7C63001C-SXC
 20*
 21*	Supported functions:	Read/Write Ports
 22*
 23*
 24*	For up-to-date information please visit:
 25*	http://www.obock.de/kernel/cypress
 26*
 27*	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 28*	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 29*	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 30*/
 31
 32#include <linux/module.h>
 33#include <linux/kernel.h>
 34#include <linux/slab.h>
 35#include <linux/usb.h>
 36
 37#define DRIVER_AUTHOR		"Oliver Bock (bock@tfh-berlin.de)"
 38#define DRIVER_DESC		"Cypress CY7C63xxx USB driver"
 39
 40#define CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID	0xa2c
 41#define CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID	0x8
 42
 43#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT	0x4
 44#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT	0x5
 45
 46#define CYPRESS_READ_RAM	0x2
 47#define CYPRESS_WRITE_RAM	0x3
 48#define CYPRESS_READ_ROM	0x1
 49
 50#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0	0
 51#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0	0
 52#define CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1	0x2
 53#define CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1	1
 54
 55#define CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE	8
 56
 57
 58/* table of devices that work with this driver */
 59static const struct usb_device_id cypress_table[] = {
 60	{ USB_DEVICE(CYPRESS_VENDOR_ID, CYPRESS_PRODUCT_ID) },
 61	{ }
 62};
 63MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cypress_table);
 64
 65/* structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
 66struct cypress {
 67	struct usb_device *	udev;
 68	unsigned char		port[2];
 69};
 70
 71/* used to send usb control messages to device */
 72static int vendor_command(struct cypress *dev, unsigned char request,
 73			  unsigned char address, unsigned char data)
 74{
 75	int retval = 0;
 76	unsigned int pipe;
 77	unsigned char *iobuf;
 78
 79	/* allocate some memory for the i/o buffer*/
 80	iobuf = kzalloc(CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
 81	if (!iobuf) {
 82		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "Out of memory!\n");
 83		retval = -ENOMEM;
 84		goto error;
 85	}
 86
 87	dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "Sending usb_control_msg (data: %d)\n", data);
 88
 89	/* prepare usb control message and send it upstream */
 90	pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0);
 91	retval = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, pipe, request,
 92				 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER,
 93				 address, data, iobuf, CYPRESS_MAX_REQSIZE,
 94				 USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 95
 96	/* store returned data (more READs to be added) */
 97	switch (request) {
 98		case CYPRESS_READ_PORT:
 99			if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0) {
100				dev->port[0] = iobuf[1];
101				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
102					"READ_PORT0 returned: %d\n",
103					dev->port[0]);
104			}
105			else if (address == CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1) {
106				dev->port[1] = iobuf[1];
107				dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev,
108					"READ_PORT1 returned: %d\n",
109					dev->port[1]);
110			}
111			break;
112	}
113
114	kfree(iobuf);
115error:
116	return retval;
117}
118
119/* write port value */
120static ssize_t write_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
121			  const char *buf, size_t count,
122			  int port_num, int write_id)
123{
124	int value = -1;
125	int result = 0;
126
127	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
128	struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
129
130	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "WRITE_PORT%d called\n", port_num);
131
132	/* validate input data */
133	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) < 1) {
134		result = -EINVAL;
135		goto error;
136	}
137	if (value < 0 || value > 255) {
138		result = -EINVAL;
139		goto error;
140	}
141
142	result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT, write_id,
143				(unsigned char)value);
144
145	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result);
146error:
147	return result < 0 ? result : count;
148}
149
150/* attribute callback handler (write) */
151static ssize_t set_port0_handler(struct device *dev,
152				 struct device_attribute *attr,
153				 const char *buf, size_t count)
154{
155	return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 0, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID0);
156}
157
158/* attribute callback handler (write) */
159static ssize_t set_port1_handler(struct device *dev,
160				 struct device_attribute *attr,
161				 const char *buf, size_t count)
162{
163	return write_port(dev, attr, buf, count, 1, CYPRESS_WRITE_PORT_ID1);
164}
165
166/* read port value */
167static ssize_t read_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
168			 char *buf, int port_num, int read_id)
169{
170	int result = 0;
171
172	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
173	struct cypress *cyp = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
174
175	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "READ_PORT%d called\n", port_num);
176
177	result = vendor_command(cyp, CYPRESS_READ_PORT, read_id, 0);
178
179	dev_dbg(&cyp->udev->dev, "Result of vendor_command: %d\n\n", result);
180
181	return sprintf(buf, "%d", cyp->port[port_num]);
182}
183
184/* attribute callback handler (read) */
185static ssize_t get_port0_handler(struct device *dev,
186				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
187{
188	return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 0, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID0);
189}
 
190
191/* attribute callback handler (read) */
192static ssize_t get_port1_handler(struct device *dev,
193				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
194{
195	return read_port(dev, attr, buf, 1, CYPRESS_READ_PORT_ID1);
196}
 
197
198static DEVICE_ATTR(port0, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_port0_handler, set_port0_handler);
199
200static DEVICE_ATTR(port1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, get_port1_handler, set_port1_handler);
201
 
 
202
203static int cypress_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
204			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
205{
206	struct cypress *dev = NULL;
207	int retval = -ENOMEM;
208
209	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
210	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
211	if (dev == NULL) {
212		dev_err(&interface->dev, "Out of memory!\n");
213		goto error_mem;
214	}
215
216	dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
217
218	/* save our data pointer in this interface device */
219	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
220
221	/* create device attribute files */
222	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
223	if (retval)
224		goto error;
225	retval = device_create_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
226	if (retval)
227		goto error;
228
229	/* let the user know that the device is now attached */
230	dev_info(&interface->dev,
231		 "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now attached\n");
232	return 0;
233
234error:
235	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
236	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
237	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
238	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
239	kfree(dev);
240
241error_mem:
242	return retval;
243}
244
245static void cypress_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
246{
247	struct cypress *dev;
248
249	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
250
251	/* remove device attribute files */
252	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port0);
253	device_remove_file(&interface->dev, &dev_attr_port1);
254	/* the intfdata can be set to NULL only after the
255	 * device files have been removed */
256	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
257
258	usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
259
260	dev_info(&interface->dev,
261		 "Cypress CY7C63xxx device now disconnected\n");
262
263	kfree(dev);
264}
265
266static struct usb_driver cypress_driver = {
267	.name = "cypress_cy7c63",
268	.probe = cypress_probe,
269	.disconnect = cypress_disconnect,
270	.id_table = cypress_table,
 
271};
272
273module_usb_driver(cypress_driver);
274
275MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
276MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
277
278MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");