Loading...
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Reset Controller framework
4 *
5 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
6 */
7#include <linux/atomic.h>
8#include <linux/device.h>
9#include <linux/err.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/kref.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/of.h>
15#include <linux/reset.h>
16#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18
19static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_list_mutex);
20static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
21
22static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex);
23static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list);
24
25/**
26 * struct reset_control - a reset control
27 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
28 * this reset control belongs to
29 * @list: list entry for the rcdev's reset controller list
30 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
31 * controller device
32 * @refcnt: Number of gets of this reset_control
33 * @acquired: Only one reset_control may be acquired for a given rcdev and id.
34 * @shared: Is this a shared (1), or an exclusive (0) reset_control?
35 * @deassert_cnt: Number of times this reset line has been deasserted
36 * @triggered_count: Number of times this reset line has been reset. Currently
37 * only used for shared resets, which means that the value
38 * will be either 0 or 1.
39 */
40struct reset_control {
41 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
42 struct list_head list;
43 unsigned int id;
44 struct kref refcnt;
45 bool acquired;
46 bool shared;
47 bool array;
48 atomic_t deassert_count;
49 atomic_t triggered_count;
50};
51
52/**
53 * struct reset_control_array - an array of reset controls
54 * @base: reset control for compatibility with reset control API functions
55 * @num_rstcs: number of reset controls
56 * @rstc: array of reset controls
57 */
58struct reset_control_array {
59 struct reset_control base;
60 unsigned int num_rstcs;
61 struct reset_control *rstc[];
62};
63
64static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
65{
66 if (rcdev->dev)
67 return dev_name(rcdev->dev);
68
69 if (rcdev->of_node)
70 return rcdev->of_node->full_name;
71
72 return NULL;
73}
74
75/**
76 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
77 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
78 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
79 *
80 * This static translation function is used by default if of_xlate in
81 * :c:type:`reset_controller_dev` is not set. It is useful for all reset
82 * controllers with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number
83 * without gaps.
84 */
85static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
86 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
87{
88 if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
89 return -EINVAL;
90
91 return reset_spec->args[0];
92}
93
94/**
95 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
96 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
97 */
98int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
99{
100 if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
101 rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
102 rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
103 }
104
105 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcdev->reset_control_head);
106
107 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
108 list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
109 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
110
111 return 0;
112}
113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
114
115/**
116 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
117 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
118 */
119void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
120{
121 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
122 list_del(&rcdev->list);
123 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
124}
125EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
126
127static void devm_reset_controller_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
128{
129 reset_controller_unregister(*(struct reset_controller_dev **)res);
130}
131
132/**
133 * devm_reset_controller_register - resource managed reset_controller_register()
134 * @dev: device that is registering this reset controller
135 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
136 *
137 * Managed reset_controller_register(). For reset controllers registered by
138 * this function, reset_controller_unregister() is automatically called on
139 * driver detach. See reset_controller_register() for more information.
140 */
141int devm_reset_controller_register(struct device *dev,
142 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
143{
144 struct reset_controller_dev **rcdevp;
145 int ret;
146
147 rcdevp = devres_alloc(devm_reset_controller_release, sizeof(*rcdevp),
148 GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (!rcdevp)
150 return -ENOMEM;
151
152 ret = reset_controller_register(rcdev);
153 if (ret) {
154 devres_free(rcdevp);
155 return ret;
156 }
157
158 *rcdevp = rcdev;
159 devres_add(dev, rcdevp);
160
161 return ret;
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_controller_register);
164
165/**
166 * reset_controller_add_lookup - register a set of lookup entries
167 * @lookup: array of reset lookup entries
168 * @num_entries: number of entries in the lookup array
169 */
170void reset_controller_add_lookup(struct reset_control_lookup *lookup,
171 unsigned int num_entries)
172{
173 struct reset_control_lookup *entry;
174 unsigned int i;
175
176 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
177 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
178 entry = &lookup[i];
179
180 if (!entry->dev_id || !entry->provider) {
181 pr_warn("%s(): reset lookup entry badly specified, skipping\n",
182 __func__);
183 continue;
184 }
185
186 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &reset_lookup_list);
187 }
188 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
189}
190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_add_lookup);
191
192static inline struct reset_control_array *
193rstc_to_array(struct reset_control *rstc) {
194 return container_of(rstc, struct reset_control_array, base);
195}
196
197static int reset_control_array_reset(struct reset_control_array *resets)
198{
199 int ret, i;
200
201 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
202 ret = reset_control_reset(resets->rstc[i]);
203 if (ret)
204 return ret;
205 }
206
207 return 0;
208}
209
210static int reset_control_array_assert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
211{
212 int ret, i;
213
214 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
215 ret = reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
216 if (ret)
217 goto err;
218 }
219
220 return 0;
221
222err:
223 while (i--)
224 reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
225 return ret;
226}
227
228static int reset_control_array_deassert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
229{
230 int ret, i;
231
232 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
233 ret = reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
234 if (ret)
235 goto err;
236 }
237
238 return 0;
239
240err:
241 while (i--)
242 reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
243 return ret;
244}
245
246static int reset_control_array_acquire(struct reset_control_array *resets)
247{
248 unsigned int i;
249 int err;
250
251 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
252 err = reset_control_acquire(resets->rstc[i]);
253 if (err < 0)
254 goto release;
255 }
256
257 return 0;
258
259release:
260 while (i--)
261 reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
262
263 return err;
264}
265
266static void reset_control_array_release(struct reset_control_array *resets)
267{
268 unsigned int i;
269
270 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
271 reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
272}
273
274static inline bool reset_control_is_array(struct reset_control *rstc)
275{
276 return rstc->array;
277}
278
279/**
280 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
281 * @rstc: reset controller
282 *
283 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
284 * lifetime of the reset_control instance: for all but the first caller this is
285 * a no-op.
286 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
287 * reset_control_reset has been used.
288 *
289 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
290 * return 0.
291 */
292int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
293{
294 int ret;
295
296 if (!rstc)
297 return 0;
298
299 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
300 return -EINVAL;
301
302 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
303 return reset_control_array_reset(rstc_to_array(rstc));
304
305 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
306 return -ENOTSUPP;
307
308 if (rstc->shared) {
309 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
310 return -EINVAL;
311
312 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->triggered_count) != 1)
313 return 0;
314 } else {
315 if (!rstc->acquired)
316 return -EPERM;
317 }
318
319 ret = rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
320 if (rstc->shared && ret)
321 atomic_dec(&rstc->triggered_count);
322
323 return ret;
324}
325EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
326
327/**
328 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
329 * @rstc: reset controller
330 *
331 * Calling this on an exclusive reset controller guarantees that the reset
332 * will be asserted. When called on a shared reset controller the line may
333 * still be deasserted, as long as other users keep it so.
334 *
335 * For shared reset controls a driver cannot expect the hw's registers and
336 * internal state to be reset, but must be prepared for this to happen.
337 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
338 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
339 *
340 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
341 * return 0.
342 */
343int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
344{
345 if (!rstc)
346 return 0;
347
348 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
349 return -EINVAL;
350
351 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
352 return reset_control_array_assert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
353
354 if (rstc->shared) {
355 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
356 return -EINVAL;
357
358 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) == 0))
359 return -EINVAL;
360
361 if (atomic_dec_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)
362 return 0;
363
364 /*
365 * Shared reset controls allow the reset line to be in any state
366 * after this call, so doing nothing is a valid option.
367 */
368 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
369 return 0;
370 } else {
371 /*
372 * If the reset controller does not implement .assert(), there
373 * is no way to guarantee that the reset line is asserted after
374 * this call.
375 */
376 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
377 return -ENOTSUPP;
378
379 if (!rstc->acquired) {
380 WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
381 rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
382 return -EPERM;
383 }
384 }
385
386 return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
389
390/**
391 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
392 * @rstc: reset controller
393 *
394 * After calling this function, the reset is guaranteed to be deasserted.
395 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
396 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
397 *
398 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
399 * return 0.
400 */
401int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
402{
403 if (!rstc)
404 return 0;
405
406 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
407 return -EINVAL;
408
409 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
410 return reset_control_array_deassert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
411
412 if (rstc->shared) {
413 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
414 return -EINVAL;
415
416 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 1)
417 return 0;
418 } else {
419 if (!rstc->acquired) {
420 WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
421 rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
422 return -EPERM;
423 }
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * If the reset controller does not implement .deassert(), we assume
428 * that it handles self-deasserting reset lines via .reset(). In that
429 * case, the reset lines are deasserted by default. If that is not the
430 * case, the reset controller driver should implement .deassert() and
431 * return -ENOTSUPP.
432 */
433 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
434 return 0;
435
436 return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
437}
438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
439
440/**
441 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
442 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
443 * line is not asserted or if the desc is NULL (optional reset).
444 * @rstc: reset controller
445 */
446int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
447{
448 if (!rstc)
449 return 0;
450
451 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)) || reset_control_is_array(rstc))
452 return -EINVAL;
453
454 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
455 return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
456
457 return -ENOTSUPP;
458}
459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
460
461/**
462 * reset_control_acquire() - acquires a reset control for exclusive use
463 * @rstc: reset control
464 *
465 * This is used to explicitly acquire a reset control for exclusive use. Note
466 * that exclusive resets are requested as acquired by default. In order for a
467 * second consumer to be able to control the reset, the first consumer has to
468 * release it first. Typically the easiest way to achieve this is to call the
469 * reset_control_get_exclusive_released() to obtain an instance of the reset
470 * control. Such reset controls are not acquired by default.
471 *
472 * Consumers implementing shared access to an exclusive reset need to follow
473 * a specific protocol in order to work together. Before consumers can change
474 * a reset they must acquire exclusive access using reset_control_acquire().
475 * After they are done operating the reset, they must release exclusive access
476 * with a call to reset_control_release(). Consumers are not granted exclusive
477 * access to the reset as long as another consumer hasn't released a reset.
478 *
479 * See also: reset_control_release()
480 */
481int reset_control_acquire(struct reset_control *rstc)
482{
483 struct reset_control *rc;
484
485 if (!rstc)
486 return 0;
487
488 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
489 return -EINVAL;
490
491 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
492 return reset_control_array_acquire(rstc_to_array(rstc));
493
494 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
495
496 if (rstc->acquired) {
497 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
498 return 0;
499 }
500
501 list_for_each_entry(rc, &rstc->rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
502 if (rstc != rc && rstc->id == rc->id) {
503 if (rc->acquired) {
504 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
505 return -EBUSY;
506 }
507 }
508 }
509
510 rstc->acquired = true;
511
512 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
513 return 0;
514}
515EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_acquire);
516
517/**
518 * reset_control_release() - releases exclusive access to a reset control
519 * @rstc: reset control
520 *
521 * Releases exclusive access right to a reset control previously obtained by a
522 * call to reset_control_acquire(). Until a consumer calls this function, no
523 * other consumers will be granted exclusive access.
524 *
525 * See also: reset_control_acquire()
526 */
527void reset_control_release(struct reset_control *rstc)
528{
529 if (!rstc || WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
530 return;
531
532 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
533 reset_control_array_release(rstc_to_array(rstc));
534 else
535 rstc->acquired = false;
536}
537EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_release);
538
539static struct reset_control *__reset_control_get_internal(
540 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
541 unsigned int index, bool shared, bool acquired)
542{
543 struct reset_control *rstc;
544
545 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
546
547 list_for_each_entry(rstc, &rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
548 if (rstc->id == index) {
549 /*
550 * Allow creating a secondary exclusive reset_control
551 * that is initially not acquired for an already
552 * controlled reset line.
553 */
554 if (!rstc->shared && !shared && !acquired)
555 break;
556
557 if (WARN_ON(!rstc->shared || !shared))
558 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
559
560 kref_get(&rstc->refcnt);
561 return rstc;
562 }
563 }
564
565 rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
566 if (!rstc)
567 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
568
569 try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
570
571 rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
572 list_add(&rstc->list, &rcdev->reset_control_head);
573 rstc->id = index;
574 kref_init(&rstc->refcnt);
575 rstc->acquired = acquired;
576 rstc->shared = shared;
577
578 return rstc;
579}
580
581static void __reset_control_release(struct kref *kref)
582{
583 struct reset_control *rstc = container_of(kref, struct reset_control,
584 refcnt);
585
586 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
587
588 module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
589
590 list_del(&rstc->list);
591 kfree(rstc);
592}
593
594static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
595{
596 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
597
598 kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
599}
600
601struct reset_control *__of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node,
602 const char *id, int index, bool shared,
603 bool optional, bool acquired)
604{
605 struct reset_control *rstc;
606 struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
607 struct of_phandle_args args;
608 int rstc_id;
609 int ret;
610
611 if (!node)
612 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
613
614 if (id) {
615 index = of_property_match_string(node,
616 "reset-names", id);
617 if (index == -EILSEQ)
618 return ERR_PTR(index);
619 if (index < 0)
620 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
621 }
622
623 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
624 index, &args);
625 if (ret == -EINVAL)
626 return ERR_PTR(ret);
627 if (ret)
628 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
629
630 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
631 rcdev = NULL;
632 list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
633 if (args.np == r->of_node) {
634 rcdev = r;
635 break;
636 }
637 }
638
639 if (!rcdev) {
640 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
641 goto out;
642 }
643
644 if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
645 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
646 goto out;
647 }
648
649 rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
650 if (rstc_id < 0) {
651 rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
652 goto out;
653 }
654
655 /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
656 rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
657
658out:
659 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
660 of_node_put(args.np);
661
662 return rstc;
663}
664EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_reset_control_get);
665
666static struct reset_controller_dev *
667__reset_controller_by_name(const char *name)
668{
669 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
670
671 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
672
673 list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) {
674 if (!rcdev->dev)
675 continue;
676
677 if (!strcmp(name, dev_name(rcdev->dev)))
678 return rcdev;
679 }
680
681 return NULL;
682}
683
684static struct reset_control *
685__reset_control_get_from_lookup(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
686 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
687{
688 const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
689 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
690 const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
691 struct reset_control *rstc = NULL;
692
693 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
694
695 list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
696 if (strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
697 continue;
698
699 if ((!con_id && !lookup->con_id) ||
700 ((con_id && lookup->con_id) &&
701 !strcmp(con_id, lookup->con_id))) {
702 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
703 rcdev = __reset_controller_by_name(lookup->provider);
704 if (!rcdev) {
705 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
706 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
707 /* Reset provider may not be ready yet. */
708 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
709 }
710
711 rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev,
712 lookup->index,
713 shared, acquired);
714 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
715 break;
716 }
717 }
718
719 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
720
721 if (!rstc)
722 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
723
724 return rstc;
725}
726
727struct reset_control *__reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id,
728 int index, bool shared, bool optional,
729 bool acquired)
730{
731 if (WARN_ON(shared && acquired))
732 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
733
734 if (dev->of_node)
735 return __of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id, index, shared,
736 optional, acquired);
737
738 return __reset_control_get_from_lookup(dev, id, shared, optional,
739 acquired);
740}
741EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_get);
742
743static void reset_control_array_put(struct reset_control_array *resets)
744{
745 int i;
746
747 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
748 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
749 __reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
750 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
751 kfree(resets);
752}
753
754/**
755 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
756 * @rstc: reset controller
757 */
758void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
759{
760 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc))
761 return;
762
763 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) {
764 reset_control_array_put(rstc_to_array(rstc));
765 return;
766 }
767
768 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
769 __reset_control_put_internal(rstc);
770 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
771}
772EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
773
774static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
775{
776 reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
777}
778
779struct reset_control *__devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev,
780 const char *id, int index, bool shared,
781 bool optional, bool acquired)
782{
783 struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
784
785 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
786 GFP_KERNEL);
787 if (!ptr)
788 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
789
790 rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, id, index, shared, optional, acquired);
791 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
792 devres_free(ptr);
793 return rstc;
794 }
795
796 *ptr = rstc;
797 devres_add(dev, ptr);
798
799 return rstc;
800}
801EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_get);
802
803/**
804 * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
805 * and perform reset
806 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
807 * @optional: whether it is optional to reset the device
808 *
809 * Convenience wrapper for __reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
810 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
811 * lines.
812 */
813int __device_reset(struct device *dev, bool optional)
814{
815 struct reset_control *rstc;
816 int ret;
817
818 rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, NULL, 0, 0, optional, true);
819 if (IS_ERR(rstc))
820 return PTR_ERR(rstc);
821
822 ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
823
824 reset_control_put(rstc);
825
826 return ret;
827}
828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__device_reset);
829
830/*
831 * APIs to manage an array of reset controls.
832 */
833
834/**
835 * of_reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
836 *
837 * @node: device node that contains 'resets'.
838 *
839 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
840 * on count being zero.
841 */
842static int of_reset_control_get_count(struct device_node *node)
843{
844 int count;
845
846 if (!node)
847 return -EINVAL;
848
849 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells");
850 if (count == 0)
851 count = -ENOENT;
852
853 return count;
854}
855
856/**
857 * of_reset_control_array_get - Get a list of reset controls using
858 * device node.
859 *
860 * @np: device node for the device that requests the reset controls array
861 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
862 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
863 * @acquired: only one reset control may be acquired for a given controller
864 * and ID
865 *
866 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
867 */
868struct reset_control *
869of_reset_control_array_get(struct device_node *np, bool shared, bool optional,
870 bool acquired)
871{
872 struct reset_control_array *resets;
873 struct reset_control *rstc;
874 int num, i;
875
876 num = of_reset_control_get_count(np);
877 if (num < 0)
878 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(num);
879
880 resets = kzalloc(struct_size(resets, rstc, num), GFP_KERNEL);
881 if (!resets)
882 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
883
884 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
885 rstc = __of_reset_control_get(np, NULL, i, shared, optional,
886 acquired);
887 if (IS_ERR(rstc))
888 goto err_rst;
889 resets->rstc[i] = rstc;
890 }
891 resets->num_rstcs = num;
892 resets->base.array = true;
893
894 return &resets->base;
895
896err_rst:
897 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
898 while (--i >= 0)
899 __reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
900 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
901
902 kfree(resets);
903
904 return rstc;
905}
906EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_array_get);
907
908/**
909 * devm_reset_control_array_get - Resource managed reset control array get
910 *
911 * @dev: device that requests the list of reset controls
912 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
913 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
914 *
915 * The reset control array APIs are intended for a list of resets
916 * that just have to be asserted or deasserted, without any
917 * requirements on the order.
918 *
919 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
920 */
921struct reset_control *
922devm_reset_control_array_get(struct device *dev, bool shared, bool optional)
923{
924 struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
925
926 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
927 GFP_KERNEL);
928 if (!ptr)
929 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
930
931 rstc = of_reset_control_array_get(dev->of_node, shared, optional, true);
932 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
933 devres_free(ptr);
934 return rstc;
935 }
936
937 *ptr = rstc;
938 devres_add(dev, ptr);
939
940 return rstc;
941}
942EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_array_get);
943
944static int reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(struct device *dev)
945{
946 const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
947 const char *dev_id;
948 int count = 0;
949
950 if (!dev)
951 return -EINVAL;
952
953 dev_id = dev_name(dev);
954 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
955
956 list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
957 if (!strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
958 count++;
959 }
960
961 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
962
963 if (count == 0)
964 count = -ENOENT;
965
966 return count;
967}
968
969/**
970 * reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
971 *
972 * @dev: device for which to return the number of resets
973 *
974 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
975 * on count being zero.
976 */
977int reset_control_get_count(struct device *dev)
978{
979 if (dev->of_node)
980 return of_reset_control_get_count(dev->of_node);
981
982 return reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(dev);
983}
984EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get_count);
1/*
2 * Reset Controller framework
3 *
4 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11#include <linux/device.h>
12#include <linux/err.h>
13#include <linux/export.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/of.h>
17#include <linux/reset.h>
18#include <linux/reset-controller.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20
21static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
22static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
23
24/**
25 * struct reset_control - a reset control
26 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
27 * this reset control belongs to
28 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
29 * controller device
30 */
31struct reset_control {
32 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
33 unsigned int id;
34};
35
36/**
37 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
38 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
39 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
40 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
41 *
42 * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
43 * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
44 */
45static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
46 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
47{
48 if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
49 return -EINVAL;
50
51 return reset_spec->args[0];
52}
53
54/**
55 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
56 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
57 */
58int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
59{
60 if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
61 rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
62 rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
63 }
64
65 mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
66 list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
67 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
68
69 return 0;
70}
71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
72
73/**
74 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
75 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
76 */
77void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
78{
79 mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
80 list_del(&rcdev->list);
81 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
82}
83EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
84
85/**
86 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
87 * @rstc: reset controller
88 */
89int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
90{
91 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
92 return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
93
94 return -ENOTSUPP;
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
97
98/**
99 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
100 * @rstc: reset controller
101 */
102int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
103{
104 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
105 return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
106
107 return -ENOTSUPP;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
110
111/**
112 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
113 * @rstc: reset controller
114 */
115int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
116{
117 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
118 return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
119
120 return -ENOTSUPP;
121}
122EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
123
124/**
125 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
126 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
127 * line is not asserted.
128 * @rstc: reset controller
129 */
130int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
131{
132 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
133 return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
134
135 return -ENOTSUPP;
136}
137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
138
139/**
140 * of_reset_control_get_by_index - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset
141 * controller by index.
142 * @node: device to be reset by the controller
143 * @index: index of the reset controller
144 *
145 * This is to be used to perform a list of resets for a device or power domain
146 * in whatever order. Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition
147 * containing errno.
148 */
149struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get_by_index(struct device_node *node,
150 int index)
151{
152 struct reset_control *rstc;
153 struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
154 struct of_phandle_args args;
155 int rstc_id;
156 int ret;
157
158 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
159 index, &args);
160 if (ret)
161 return ERR_PTR(ret);
162
163 mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
164 rcdev = NULL;
165 list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
166 if (args.np == r->of_node) {
167 rcdev = r;
168 break;
169 }
170 }
171 of_node_put(args.np);
172
173 if (!rcdev) {
174 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
175 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
176 }
177
178 if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
179 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
180 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
181 }
182
183 rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
184 if (rstc_id < 0) {
185 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
186 return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
187 }
188
189 try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
190 mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
191
192 rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
193 if (!rstc) {
194 module_put(rcdev->owner);
195 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
196 }
197
198 rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
199 rstc->id = rstc_id;
200
201 return rstc;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get_by_index);
204
205/**
206 * of_reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
207 * @node: device to be reset by the controller
208 * @id: reset line name
209 *
210 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
211 *
212 * Use of id names is optional.
213 */
214struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node,
215 const char *id)
216{
217 int index = 0;
218
219 if (id) {
220 index = of_property_match_string(node,
221 "reset-names", id);
222 if (index < 0)
223 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
224 }
225 return of_reset_control_get_by_index(node, index);
226}
227EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get);
228
229/**
230 * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
231 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
232 * @id: reset line name
233 *
234 * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
235 *
236 * Use of id names is optional.
237 */
238struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
239{
240 if (!dev)
241 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
242
243 return of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id);
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
246
247/**
248 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
249 * @rstc: reset controller
250 */
251
252void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
253{
254 if (IS_ERR(rstc))
255 return;
256
257 module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
258 kfree(rstc);
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
261
262static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
263{
264 reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
265}
266
267/**
268 * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
269 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
270 * @id: reset line name
271 *
272 * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
273 * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
274 * See reset_control_get() for more information.
275 */
276struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
277{
278 struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
279
280 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
281 GFP_KERNEL);
282 if (!ptr)
283 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284
285 rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
286 if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
287 *ptr = rstc;
288 devres_add(dev, ptr);
289 } else {
290 devres_free(ptr);
291 }
292
293 return rstc;
294}
295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
296
297/**
298 * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
299 * and perform reset
300 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
301 *
302 * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
303 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
304 * lines.
305 */
306int device_reset(struct device *dev)
307{
308 struct reset_control *rstc;
309 int ret;
310
311 rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
312 if (IS_ERR(rstc))
313 return PTR_ERR(rstc);
314
315 ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
316
317 reset_control_put(rstc);
318
319 return ret;
320}
321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);