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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  2/*
  3 *  Kernel module help for s390.
  4 *
  5 *  S390 version
  6 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003
  7 *    Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
  8 *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  9 *
 10 *  based on i386 version
 11 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12 */
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/elf.h>
 15#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 16#include <linux/fs.h>
 17#include <linux/string.h>
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/kasan.h>
 20#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 21#include <linux/bug.h>
 22#include <linux/memory.h>
 23#include <asm/alternative.h>
 24#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
 25#include <asm/facility.h>
 26
 27#if 0
 28#define DEBUGP printk
 29#else
 30#define DEBUGP(fmt , ...)
 31#endif
 32
 33#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 20
 34
 35void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 36{
 37	void *p;
 38
 39	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 40		return NULL;
 41	p = __vmalloc_node_range(size, MODULE_ALIGN, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
 42				 GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 43				 __builtin_return_address(0));
 44	if (p && (kasan_module_alloc(p, size) < 0)) {
 45		vfree(p);
 46		return NULL;
 47	}
 48	return p;
 49}
 50
 51void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module *mod)
 52{
 53	if (is_livepatch_module(mod) &&
 54	    mod->state == MODULE_STATE_LIVE)
 55		return;
 56
 57	vfree(mod->arch.syminfo);
 58	mod->arch.syminfo = NULL;
 59}
 60
 61static void check_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, struct module *me)
 62{
 63	struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
 64
 65	info = me->arch.syminfo + ELF_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
 66	switch (ELF_R_TYPE (rela->r_info)) {
 67	case R_390_GOT12:	/* 12 bit GOT offset.  */
 68	case R_390_GOT16:	/* 16 bit GOT offset.  */
 69	case R_390_GOT20:	/* 20 bit GOT offset.  */
 70	case R_390_GOT32:	/* 32 bit GOT offset.  */
 71	case R_390_GOT64:	/* 64 bit GOT offset.  */
 72	case R_390_GOTENT:	/* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
 73	case R_390_GOTPLT12:	/* 12 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
 74	case R_390_GOTPLT16:	/* 16 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 75	case R_390_GOTPLT20:	/* 20 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 76	case R_390_GOTPLT32:	/* 32 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 77	case R_390_GOTPLT64:	/* 64 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
 78	case R_390_GOTPLTENT:	/* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
 79		if (info->got_offset == -1UL) {
 80			info->got_offset = me->arch.got_size;
 81			me->arch.got_size += sizeof(void*);
 82		}
 83		break;
 84	case R_390_PLT16DBL:	/* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
 85	case R_390_PLT32DBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
 86	case R_390_PLT32:	/* 32 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
 87	case R_390_PLT64:	/* 64 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
 88	case R_390_PLTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 89	case R_390_PLTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 90	case R_390_PLTOFF64:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 91		if (info->plt_offset == -1UL) {
 92			info->plt_offset = me->arch.plt_size;
 93			me->arch.plt_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
 94		}
 95		break;
 96	case R_390_COPY:
 97	case R_390_GLOB_DAT:
 98	case R_390_JMP_SLOT:
 99	case R_390_RELATIVE:
100		/* Only needed if we want to support loading of 
101		   modules linked with -shared. */
102		break;
103	}
104}
105
106/*
107 * Account for GOT and PLT relocations. We can't add sections for
108 * got and plt but we can increase the core module size.
109 */
110int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
111			      char *secstrings, struct module *me)
112{
113	Elf_Shdr *symtab;
114	Elf_Sym *symbols;
115	Elf_Rela *rela;
116	char *strings;
117	int nrela, i, j;
118
119	/* Find symbol table and string table. */
120	symtab = NULL;
121	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
122		switch (sechdrs[i].sh_type) {
123		case SHT_SYMTAB:
124			symtab = sechdrs + i;
125			break;
126		}
127	if (!symtab) {
128		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name);
129		return -ENOEXEC;
130	}
131
132	/* Allocate one syminfo structure per symbol. */
133	me->arch.nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
134	me->arch.syminfo = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(struct mod_arch_syminfo),
135					      me->arch.nsyms));
136	if (!me->arch.syminfo)
137		return -ENOMEM;
138	symbols = (void *) hdr + symtab->sh_offset;
139	strings = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[symtab->sh_link].sh_offset;
140	for (i = 0; i < me->arch.nsyms; i++) {
141		if (symbols[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF &&
142		    strcmp(strings + symbols[i].st_name,
143			   "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
144			/* "Define" it as absolute. */
145			symbols[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
146		me->arch.syminfo[i].got_offset = -1UL;
147		me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_offset = -1UL;
148		me->arch.syminfo[i].got_initialized = 0;
149		me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_initialized = 0;
150	}
151
152	/* Search for got/plt relocations. */
153	me->arch.got_size = me->arch.plt_size = 0;
154	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
155		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA)
156			continue;
157		nrela = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
158		rela = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
159		for (j = 0; j < nrela; j++)
160			check_rela(rela + j, me);
161	}
162
163	/* Increase core size by size of got & plt and set start
164	   offsets for got and plt. */
165	me->core_layout.size = ALIGN(me->core_layout.size, 4);
166	me->arch.got_offset = me->core_layout.size;
167	me->core_layout.size += me->arch.got_size;
168	me->arch.plt_offset = me->core_layout.size;
169	if (me->arch.plt_size) {
170		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE) && !nospec_disable)
171			me->arch.plt_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
172		me->core_layout.size += me->arch.plt_size;
173	}
174	return 0;
175}
176
177static int apply_rela_bits(Elf_Addr loc, Elf_Addr val,
178			   int sign, int bits, int shift,
179			   void *(*write)(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len))
180{
181	unsigned long umax;
182	long min, max;
183	void *dest = (void *)loc;
184
185	if (val & ((1UL << shift) - 1))
186		return -ENOEXEC;
187	if (sign) {
188		val = (Elf_Addr)(((long) val) >> shift);
189		min = -(1L << (bits - 1));
190		max = (1L << (bits - 1)) - 1;
191		if ((long) val < min || (long) val > max)
192			return -ENOEXEC;
193	} else {
194		val >>= shift;
195		umax = ((1UL << (bits - 1)) << 1) - 1;
196		if ((unsigned long) val > umax)
197			return -ENOEXEC;
198	}
199
200	if (bits == 8) {
201		unsigned char tmp = val;
202		write(dest, &tmp, 1);
203	} else if (bits == 12) {
204		unsigned short tmp = (val & 0xfff) |
205			(*(unsigned short *) loc & 0xf000);
206		write(dest, &tmp, 2);
207	} else if (bits == 16) {
208		unsigned short tmp = val;
209		write(dest, &tmp, 2);
210	} else if (bits == 20) {
211		unsigned int tmp = (val & 0xfff) << 16 |
212			(val & 0xff000) >> 4 | (*(unsigned int *) loc & 0xf00000ff);
213		write(dest, &tmp, 4);
214	} else if (bits == 32) {
215		unsigned int tmp = val;
216		write(dest, &tmp, 4);
217	} else if (bits == 64) {
218		unsigned long tmp = val;
219		write(dest, &tmp, 8);
220	}
221	return 0;
222}
223
224static int apply_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, Elf_Addr base, Elf_Sym *symtab,
225		      const char *strtab, struct module *me,
226		      void *(*write)(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len))
227{
228	struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
229	Elf_Addr loc, val;
230	int r_type, r_sym;
231	int rc = -ENOEXEC;
232
233	/* This is where to make the change */
234	loc = base + rela->r_offset;
235	/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
236	   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
237	r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
238	r_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
239	info = me->arch.syminfo + r_sym;
240	val = symtab[r_sym].st_value;
241
242	switch (r_type) {
243	case R_390_NONE:	/* No relocation.  */
244		rc = 0;
245		break;
246	case R_390_8:		/* Direct 8 bit.   */
247	case R_390_12:		/* Direct 12 bit.  */
248	case R_390_16:		/* Direct 16 bit.  */
249	case R_390_20:		/* Direct 20 bit.  */
250	case R_390_32:		/* Direct 32 bit.  */
251	case R_390_64:		/* Direct 64 bit.  */
252		val += rela->r_addend;
253		if (r_type == R_390_8)
254			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 8, 0, write);
255		else if (r_type == R_390_12)
256			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0, write);
257		else if (r_type == R_390_16)
258			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0, write);
259		else if (r_type == R_390_20)
260			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0, write);
261		else if (r_type == R_390_32)
262			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0, write);
263		else if (r_type == R_390_64)
264			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0, write);
265		break;
266	case R_390_PC16:	/* PC relative 16 bit.  */
267	case R_390_PC16DBL:	/* PC relative 16 bit shifted by 1.  */
268	case R_390_PC32DBL:	/* PC relative 32 bit shifted by 1.  */
269	case R_390_PC32:	/* PC relative 32 bit.  */
270	case R_390_PC64:	/* PC relative 64 bit.	*/
271		val += rela->r_addend - loc;
272		if (r_type == R_390_PC16)
273			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 0, write);
274		else if (r_type == R_390_PC16DBL)
275			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1, write);
276		else if (r_type == R_390_PC32DBL)
277			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1, write);
278		else if (r_type == R_390_PC32)
279			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0, write);
280		else if (r_type == R_390_PC64)
281			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 64, 0, write);
282		break;
283	case R_390_GOT12:	/* 12 bit GOT offset.  */
284	case R_390_GOT16:	/* 16 bit GOT offset.  */
285	case R_390_GOT20:	/* 20 bit GOT offset.  */
286	case R_390_GOT32:	/* 32 bit GOT offset.  */
287	case R_390_GOT64:	/* 64 bit GOT offset.  */
288	case R_390_GOTENT:	/* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
289	case R_390_GOTPLT12:	/* 12 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
290	case R_390_GOTPLT20:	/* 20 bit offset to jump slot.  */
291	case R_390_GOTPLT16:	/* 16 bit offset to jump slot.  */
292	case R_390_GOTPLT32:	/* 32 bit offset to jump slot.  */
293	case R_390_GOTPLT64:	/* 64 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
294	case R_390_GOTPLTENT:	/* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
295		if (info->got_initialized == 0) {
296			Elf_Addr *gotent = me->core_layout.base +
297					   me->arch.got_offset +
298					   info->got_offset;
299
300			write(gotent, &val, sizeof(*gotent));
 
 
301			info->got_initialized = 1;
302		}
303		val = info->got_offset + rela->r_addend;
304		if (r_type == R_390_GOT12 ||
305		    r_type == R_390_GOTPLT12)
306			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0, write);
307		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT16 ||
308			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT16)
309			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0, write);
310		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT20 ||
311			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT20)
312			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0, write);
313		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT32 ||
314			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT32)
315			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0, write);
316		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT64 ||
317			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT64)
318			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0, write);
319		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTENT ||
320			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLTENT) {
321			val += (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base - loc;
322			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1, write);
323		}
324		break;
325	case R_390_PLT16DBL:	/* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
326	case R_390_PLT32DBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
327	case R_390_PLT32:	/* 32 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
328	case R_390_PLT64:	/* 64 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
329	case R_390_PLTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
330	case R_390_PLTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
331	case R_390_PLTOFF64:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
332		if (info->plt_initialized == 0) {
333			unsigned int insn[5];
334			unsigned int *ip = me->core_layout.base +
335					   me->arch.plt_offset +
336					   info->plt_offset;
337
338			insn[0] = 0x0d10e310;	/* basr 1,0  */
339			insn[1] = 0x100a0004;	/* lg	1,10(1) */
340			if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE) && !nospec_disable) {
341				unsigned int *ij;
342				ij = me->core_layout.base +
343					me->arch.plt_offset +
344					me->arch.plt_size - PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
345				insn[2] = 0xa7f40000 +	/* j __jump_r1 */
346					(unsigned int)(u16)
347					(((unsigned long) ij - 8 -
348					  (unsigned long) ip) / 2);
349			} else {
350				insn[2] = 0x07f10000;	/* br %r1 */
351			}
352			insn[3] = (unsigned int) (val >> 32);
353			insn[4] = (unsigned int) val;
354
355			write(ip, insn, sizeof(insn));
356			info->plt_initialized = 1;
357		}
358		if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16 ||
359		    r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32 ||
360		    r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
361			val = me->arch.plt_offset - me->arch.got_offset +
362				info->plt_offset + rela->r_addend;
363		else {
364			if (!((r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL &&
365			       val - loc + 0xffffUL < 0x1ffffeUL) ||
366			      (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL &&
367			       val - loc + 0xffffffffULL < 0x1fffffffeULL)))
368				val = (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base +
369					me->arch.plt_offset +
370					info->plt_offset;
371			val += rela->r_addend - loc;
372		}
373		if (r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL)
374			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1, write);
375		else if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16)
376			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0, write);
377		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL)
378			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1, write);
379		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32 ||
380			 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32)
381			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0, write);
382		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT64 ||
383			 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
384			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0, write);
385		break;
386	case R_390_GOTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset to GOT.  */
387	case R_390_GOTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset to GOT.  */
388	case R_390_GOTOFF64:	/* 64 bit offset to GOT. */
389		val = val + rela->r_addend -
390			((Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset);
391		if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF16)
392			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0, write);
393		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF32)
394			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0, write);
395		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF64)
396			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0, write);
397		break;
398	case R_390_GOTPC:	/* 32 bit PC relative offset to GOT. */
399	case R_390_GOTPCDBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. off. to GOT shifted by 1. */
400		val = (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset +
401			rela->r_addend - loc;
402		if (r_type == R_390_GOTPC)
403			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0, write);
404		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTPCDBL)
405			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1, write);
406		break;
407	case R_390_COPY:
408	case R_390_GLOB_DAT:	/* Create GOT entry.  */
409	case R_390_JMP_SLOT:	/* Create PLT entry.  */
410	case R_390_RELATIVE:	/* Adjust by program base.  */
411		/* Only needed if we want to support loading of 
412		   modules linked with -shared. */
413		return -ENOEXEC;
414	default:
415		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: unknown relocation: %u\n",
416		       me->name, r_type);
417		return -ENOEXEC;
418	}
419	if (rc) {
420		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: relocation error for symbol %s "
421		       "(r_type %i, value 0x%lx)\n",
422		       me->name, strtab + symtab[r_sym].st_name,
423		       r_type, (unsigned long) val);
424		return rc;
425	}
426	return 0;
427}
428
429static int __apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
430		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
431		       struct module *me,
432		       void *(*write)(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len))
433{
434	Elf_Addr base;
435	Elf_Sym *symtab;
436	Elf_Rela *rela;
437	unsigned long i, n;
438	int rc;
439
440	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
441	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
442	base = sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr;
443	symtab = (Elf_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
444	rela = (Elf_Rela *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
445	n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
446
447	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, rela++) {
448		rc = apply_rela(rela, base, symtab, strtab, me, write);
449		if (rc)
450			return rc;
451	}
452	return 0;
453}
454
455int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
456		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
457		       struct module *me)
458{
459	bool early = me->state == MODULE_STATE_UNFORMED;
460	void *(*write)(void *, const void *, size_t) = memcpy;
461
462	if (!early)
463		write = s390_kernel_write;
464
465	return __apply_relocate_add(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me,
466				    write);
467}
468
469int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
470		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
471		    struct module *me)
472{
473	const Elf_Shdr *s;
474	char *secstrings, *secname;
475	void *aseg;
476
477	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE) &&
478	    !nospec_disable && me->arch.plt_size) {
479		unsigned int *ij;
480
481		ij = me->core_layout.base + me->arch.plt_offset +
482			me->arch.plt_size - PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
483		if (test_facility(35)) {
484			ij[0] = 0xc6000000;	/* exrl	%r0,.+10	*/
485			ij[1] = 0x0005a7f4;	/* j	.		*/
486			ij[2] = 0x000007f1;	/* br	%r1		*/
487		} else {
488			ij[0] = 0x44000000 | (unsigned int)
489				offsetof(struct lowcore, br_r1_trampoline);
490			ij[1] = 0xa7f40000;	/* j	.		*/
491		}
492	}
493
494	secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
495	for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) {
496		aseg = (void *) s->sh_addr;
497		secname = secstrings + s->sh_name;
498
499		if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secname))
500			/* patch .altinstructions */
501			apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + s->sh_size);
502
503		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE) &&
504		    (str_has_prefix(secname, ".s390_indirect")))
505			nospec_revert(aseg, aseg + s->sh_size);
506
507		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EXPOLINE) &&
508		    (str_has_prefix(secname, ".s390_return")))
509			nospec_revert(aseg, aseg + s->sh_size);
510	}
511
512	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
 
 
513	return 0;
514}
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  Kernel module help for s390.
  3 *
  4 *  S390 version
  5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2003
  6 *    Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
  7 *		 Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
  8 *
  9 *  based on i386 version
 10 *    Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell.
 11 *
 12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 14 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 15 *  (at your option) any later version.
 16 *
 17 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 18 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 19 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 20 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 21 *
 22 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 23 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 24 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 25 */
 26#include <linux/module.h>
 27#include <linux/elf.h>
 28#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 29#include <linux/fs.h>
 30#include <linux/string.h>
 31#include <linux/kernel.h>
 
 32#include <linux/moduleloader.h>
 33#include <linux/bug.h>
 
 
 
 
 34
 35#if 0
 36#define DEBUGP printk
 37#else
 38#define DEBUGP(fmt , ...)
 39#endif
 40
 41#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 20
 42
 43void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
 44{
 
 
 45	if (PAGE_ALIGN(size) > MODULES_LEN)
 46		return NULL;
 47	return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END,
 48				    GFP_KERNEL, PAGE_KERNEL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE,
 49				    __builtin_return_address(0));
 
 
 
 
 
 50}
 51
 52void module_arch_freeing_init(struct module *mod)
 53{
 
 
 
 
 54	vfree(mod->arch.syminfo);
 55	mod->arch.syminfo = NULL;
 56}
 57
 58static void check_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, struct module *me)
 59{
 60	struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
 61
 62	info = me->arch.syminfo + ELF_R_SYM (rela->r_info);
 63	switch (ELF_R_TYPE (rela->r_info)) {
 64	case R_390_GOT12:	/* 12 bit GOT offset.  */
 65	case R_390_GOT16:	/* 16 bit GOT offset.  */
 66	case R_390_GOT20:	/* 20 bit GOT offset.  */
 67	case R_390_GOT32:	/* 32 bit GOT offset.  */
 68	case R_390_GOT64:	/* 64 bit GOT offset.  */
 69	case R_390_GOTENT:	/* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
 70	case R_390_GOTPLT12:	/* 12 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
 71	case R_390_GOTPLT16:	/* 16 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 72	case R_390_GOTPLT20:	/* 20 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 73	case R_390_GOTPLT32:	/* 32 bit offset to jump slot.  */
 74	case R_390_GOTPLT64:	/* 64 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
 75	case R_390_GOTPLTENT:	/* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
 76		if (info->got_offset == -1UL) {
 77			info->got_offset = me->arch.got_size;
 78			me->arch.got_size += sizeof(void*);
 79		}
 80		break;
 81	case R_390_PLT16DBL:	/* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
 82	case R_390_PLT32DBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
 83	case R_390_PLT32:	/* 32 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
 84	case R_390_PLT64:	/* 64 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
 85	case R_390_PLTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 86	case R_390_PLTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 87	case R_390_PLTOFF64:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
 88		if (info->plt_offset == -1UL) {
 89			info->plt_offset = me->arch.plt_size;
 90			me->arch.plt_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
 91		}
 92		break;
 93	case R_390_COPY:
 94	case R_390_GLOB_DAT:
 95	case R_390_JMP_SLOT:
 96	case R_390_RELATIVE:
 97		/* Only needed if we want to support loading of 
 98		   modules linked with -shared. */
 99		break;
100	}
101}
102
103/*
104 * Account for GOT and PLT relocations. We can't add sections for
105 * got and plt but we can increase the core module size.
106 */
107int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
108			      char *secstrings, struct module *me)
109{
110	Elf_Shdr *symtab;
111	Elf_Sym *symbols;
112	Elf_Rela *rela;
113	char *strings;
114	int nrela, i, j;
115
116	/* Find symbol table and string table. */
117	symtab = NULL;
118	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++)
119		switch (sechdrs[i].sh_type) {
120		case SHT_SYMTAB:
121			symtab = sechdrs + i;
122			break;
123		}
124	if (!symtab) {
125		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: no symbol table\n", me->name);
126		return -ENOEXEC;
127	}
128
129	/* Allocate one syminfo structure per symbol. */
130	me->arch.nsyms = symtab->sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Sym);
131	me->arch.syminfo = vmalloc(me->arch.nsyms *
132				   sizeof(struct mod_arch_syminfo));
133	if (!me->arch.syminfo)
134		return -ENOMEM;
135	symbols = (void *) hdr + symtab->sh_offset;
136	strings = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[symtab->sh_link].sh_offset;
137	for (i = 0; i < me->arch.nsyms; i++) {
138		if (symbols[i].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF &&
139		    strcmp(strings + symbols[i].st_name,
140			   "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
141			/* "Define" it as absolute. */
142			symbols[i].st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
143		me->arch.syminfo[i].got_offset = -1UL;
144		me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_offset = -1UL;
145		me->arch.syminfo[i].got_initialized = 0;
146		me->arch.syminfo[i].plt_initialized = 0;
147	}
148
149	/* Search for got/plt relocations. */
150	me->arch.got_size = me->arch.plt_size = 0;
151	for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
152		if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA)
153			continue;
154		nrela = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
155		rela = (void *) hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
156		for (j = 0; j < nrela; j++)
157			check_rela(rela + j, me);
158	}
159
160	/* Increase core size by size of got & plt and set start
161	   offsets for got and plt. */
162	me->core_layout.size = ALIGN(me->core_layout.size, 4);
163	me->arch.got_offset = me->core_layout.size;
164	me->core_layout.size += me->arch.got_size;
165	me->arch.plt_offset = me->core_layout.size;
166	me->core_layout.size += me->arch.plt_size;
 
 
 
 
167	return 0;
168}
169
170static int apply_rela_bits(Elf_Addr loc, Elf_Addr val,
171			   int sign, int bits, int shift)
 
172{
173	unsigned long umax;
174	long min, max;
 
175
176	if (val & ((1UL << shift) - 1))
177		return -ENOEXEC;
178	if (sign) {
179		val = (Elf_Addr)(((long) val) >> shift);
180		min = -(1L << (bits - 1));
181		max = (1L << (bits - 1)) - 1;
182		if ((long) val < min || (long) val > max)
183			return -ENOEXEC;
184	} else {
185		val >>= shift;
186		umax = ((1UL << (bits - 1)) << 1) - 1;
187		if ((unsigned long) val > umax)
188			return -ENOEXEC;
189	}
190
191	if (bits == 8)
192		*(unsigned char *) loc = val;
193	else if (bits == 12)
194		*(unsigned short *) loc = (val & 0xfff) |
 
195			(*(unsigned short *) loc & 0xf000);
196	else if (bits == 16)
197		*(unsigned short *) loc = val;
198	else if (bits == 20)
199		*(unsigned int *) loc = (val & 0xfff) << 16 |
200			(val & 0xff000) >> 4 |
201			(*(unsigned int *) loc & 0xf00000ff);
202	else if (bits == 32)
203		*(unsigned int *) loc = val;
204	else if (bits == 64)
205		*(unsigned long *) loc = val;
 
 
 
 
 
206	return 0;
207}
208
209static int apply_rela(Elf_Rela *rela, Elf_Addr base, Elf_Sym *symtab,
210		      const char *strtab, struct module *me)
 
211{
212	struct mod_arch_syminfo *info;
213	Elf_Addr loc, val;
214	int r_type, r_sym;
215	int rc = -ENOEXEC;
216
217	/* This is where to make the change */
218	loc = base + rela->r_offset;
219	/* This is the symbol it is referring to.  Note that all
220	   undefined symbols have been resolved.  */
221	r_sym = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
222	r_type = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
223	info = me->arch.syminfo + r_sym;
224	val = symtab[r_sym].st_value;
225
226	switch (r_type) {
227	case R_390_NONE:	/* No relocation.  */
228		rc = 0;
229		break;
230	case R_390_8:		/* Direct 8 bit.   */
231	case R_390_12:		/* Direct 12 bit.  */
232	case R_390_16:		/* Direct 16 bit.  */
233	case R_390_20:		/* Direct 20 bit.  */
234	case R_390_32:		/* Direct 32 bit.  */
235	case R_390_64:		/* Direct 64 bit.  */
236		val += rela->r_addend;
237		if (r_type == R_390_8)
238			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 8, 0);
239		else if (r_type == R_390_12)
240			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0);
241		else if (r_type == R_390_16)
242			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
243		else if (r_type == R_390_20)
244			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0);
245		else if (r_type == R_390_32)
246			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
247		else if (r_type == R_390_64)
248			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
249		break;
250	case R_390_PC16:	/* PC relative 16 bit.  */
251	case R_390_PC16DBL:	/* PC relative 16 bit shifted by 1.  */
252	case R_390_PC32DBL:	/* PC relative 32 bit shifted by 1.  */
253	case R_390_PC32:	/* PC relative 32 bit.  */
254	case R_390_PC64:	/* PC relative 64 bit.	*/
255		val += rela->r_addend - loc;
256		if (r_type == R_390_PC16)
257			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 0);
258		else if (r_type == R_390_PC16DBL)
259			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1);
260		else if (r_type == R_390_PC32DBL)
261			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
262		else if (r_type == R_390_PC32)
263			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0);
264		else if (r_type == R_390_PC64)
265			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 64, 0);
266		break;
267	case R_390_GOT12:	/* 12 bit GOT offset.  */
268	case R_390_GOT16:	/* 16 bit GOT offset.  */
269	case R_390_GOT20:	/* 20 bit GOT offset.  */
270	case R_390_GOT32:	/* 32 bit GOT offset.  */
271	case R_390_GOT64:	/* 64 bit GOT offset.  */
272	case R_390_GOTENT:	/* 32 bit PC rel. to GOT entry shifted by 1. */
273	case R_390_GOTPLT12:	/* 12 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
274	case R_390_GOTPLT20:	/* 20 bit offset to jump slot.  */
275	case R_390_GOTPLT16:	/* 16 bit offset to jump slot.  */
276	case R_390_GOTPLT32:	/* 32 bit offset to jump slot.  */
277	case R_390_GOTPLT64:	/* 64 bit offset to jump slot.	*/
278	case R_390_GOTPLTENT:	/* 32 bit rel. offset to jump slot >> 1. */
279		if (info->got_initialized == 0) {
280			Elf_Addr *gotent;
 
 
281
282			gotent = me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset +
283				info->got_offset;
284			*gotent = val;
285			info->got_initialized = 1;
286		}
287		val = info->got_offset + rela->r_addend;
288		if (r_type == R_390_GOT12 ||
289		    r_type == R_390_GOTPLT12)
290			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 12, 0);
291		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT16 ||
292			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT16)
293			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
294		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT20 ||
295			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT20)
296			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 20, 0);
297		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT32 ||
298			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT32)
299			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
300		else if (r_type == R_390_GOT64 ||
301			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLT64)
302			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
303		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTENT ||
304			 r_type == R_390_GOTPLTENT) {
305			val += (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base - loc;
306			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
307		}
308		break;
309	case R_390_PLT16DBL:	/* 16 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
310	case R_390_PLT32DBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. PLT shifted by 1.  */
311	case R_390_PLT32:	/* 32 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
312	case R_390_PLT64:	/* 64 bit PC relative PLT address.  */
313	case R_390_PLTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
314	case R_390_PLTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
315	case R_390_PLTOFF64:	/* 16 bit offset from GOT to PLT. */
316		if (info->plt_initialized == 0) {
317			unsigned int *ip;
318			ip = me->core_layout.base + me->arch.plt_offset +
319				info->plt_offset;
320			ip[0] = 0x0d10e310; /* basr 1,0; lg 1,10(1); br 1 */
321			ip[1] = 0x100a0004;
322			ip[2] = 0x07f10000;
323			ip[3] = (unsigned int) (val >> 32);
324			ip[4] = (unsigned int) val;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
325			info->plt_initialized = 1;
326		}
327		if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16 ||
328		    r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32 ||
329		    r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
330			val = me->arch.plt_offset - me->arch.got_offset +
331				info->plt_offset + rela->r_addend;
332		else {
333			if (!((r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL &&
334			       val - loc + 0xffffUL < 0x1ffffeUL) ||
335			      (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL &&
336			       val - loc + 0xffffffffULL < 0x1fffffffeULL)))
337				val = (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base +
338					me->arch.plt_offset +
339					info->plt_offset;
340			val += rela->r_addend - loc;
341		}
342		if (r_type == R_390_PLT16DBL)
343			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 16, 1);
344		else if (r_type == R_390_PLTOFF16)
345			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
346		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32DBL)
347			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
348		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT32 ||
349			 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF32)
350			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
351		else if (r_type == R_390_PLT64 ||
352			 r_type == R_390_PLTOFF64)
353			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
354		break;
355	case R_390_GOTOFF16:	/* 16 bit offset to GOT.  */
356	case R_390_GOTOFF32:	/* 32 bit offset to GOT.  */
357	case R_390_GOTOFF64:	/* 64 bit offset to GOT. */
358		val = val + rela->r_addend -
359			((Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset);
360		if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF16)
361			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 16, 0);
362		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF32)
363			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 32, 0);
364		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTOFF64)
365			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 0, 64, 0);
366		break;
367	case R_390_GOTPC:	/* 32 bit PC relative offset to GOT. */
368	case R_390_GOTPCDBL:	/* 32 bit PC rel. off. to GOT shifted by 1. */
369		val = (Elf_Addr) me->core_layout.base + me->arch.got_offset +
370			rela->r_addend - loc;
371		if (r_type == R_390_GOTPC)
372			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 0);
373		else if (r_type == R_390_GOTPCDBL)
374			rc = apply_rela_bits(loc, val, 1, 32, 1);
375		break;
376	case R_390_COPY:
377	case R_390_GLOB_DAT:	/* Create GOT entry.  */
378	case R_390_JMP_SLOT:	/* Create PLT entry.  */
379	case R_390_RELATIVE:	/* Adjust by program base.  */
380		/* Only needed if we want to support loading of 
381		   modules linked with -shared. */
382		return -ENOEXEC;
383	default:
384		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: unknown relocation: %u\n",
385		       me->name, r_type);
386		return -ENOEXEC;
387	}
388	if (rc) {
389		printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: relocation error for symbol %s "
390		       "(r_type %i, value 0x%lx)\n",
391		       me->name, strtab + symtab[r_sym].st_name,
392		       r_type, (unsigned long) val);
393		return rc;
394	}
395	return 0;
396}
397
398int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab,
399		       unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec,
400		       struct module *me)
 
401{
402	Elf_Addr base;
403	Elf_Sym *symtab;
404	Elf_Rela *rela;
405	unsigned long i, n;
406	int rc;
407
408	DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n",
409	       relsec, sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
410	base = sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr;
411	symtab = (Elf_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr;
412	rela = (Elf_Rela *) sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr;
413	n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
414
415	for (i = 0; i < n; i++, rela++) {
416		rc = apply_rela(rela, base, symtab, strtab, me);
417		if (rc)
418			return rc;
419	}
420	return 0;
421}
422
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
423int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
424		    const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
425		    struct module *me)
426{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
427	jump_label_apply_nops(me);
428	vfree(me->arch.syminfo);
429	me->arch.syminfo = NULL;
430	return 0;
431}