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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/* vcc.c: sun4v virtual channel concentrator
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/delay.h>
   8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/slab.h>
  11#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  12#include <linux/tty.h>
  13#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  14#include <asm/vio.h>
  15#include <asm/ldc.h>
  16
  17#define DRV_MODULE_NAME		"vcc"
  18#define DRV_MODULE_VERSION	"1.1"
  19#define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE	"July 1, 2017"
  20
  21static char version[] =
  22	DRV_MODULE_NAME ".c:v" DRV_MODULE_VERSION " (" DRV_MODULE_RELDATE ")";
  23
  24MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual console concentrator driver");
  25MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  26MODULE_VERSION(DRV_MODULE_VERSION);
  27
  28struct vcc_port {
  29	struct vio_driver_state vio;
  30
  31	spinlock_t lock;
  32	char *domain;
  33	struct tty_struct *tty;	/* only populated while dev is open */
  34	unsigned long index;	/* index into the vcc_table */
  35
  36	u64 refcnt;
  37	bool excl_locked;
  38
  39	bool removed;
  40
  41	/* This buffer is required to support the tty write_room interface
  42	 * and guarantee that any characters that the driver accepts will
  43	 * be eventually sent, either immediately or later.
  44	 */
  45	int chars_in_buffer;
  46	struct vio_vcc buffer;
  47
  48	struct timer_list rx_timer;
  49	struct timer_list tx_timer;
  50};
  51
  52/* Microseconds that thread will delay waiting for a vcc port ref */
  53#define VCC_REF_DELAY		100
  54
  55#define VCC_MAX_PORTS		1024
  56#define VCC_MINOR_START		0	/* must be zero */
  57#define VCC_BUFF_LEN		VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE
  58
  59#define VCC_CTL_BREAK		-1
  60#define VCC_CTL_HUP		-2
  61
  62static const char vcc_driver_name[] = "vcc";
  63static const char vcc_device_node[] = "vcc";
  64static struct tty_driver *vcc_tty_driver;
  65
  66static struct vcc_port *vcc_table[VCC_MAX_PORTS];
  67static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vcc_table_lock);
  68
  69int vcc_dbg;
  70int vcc_dbg_ldc;
  71int vcc_dbg_vio;
  72
  73module_param(vcc_dbg, uint, 0664);
  74module_param(vcc_dbg_ldc, uint, 0664);
  75module_param(vcc_dbg_vio, uint, 0664);
  76
  77#define VCC_DBG_DRV	0x1
  78#define VCC_DBG_LDC	0x2
  79#define VCC_DBG_PKT	0x4
  80
  81#define vccdbg(f, a...)						\
  82	do {							\
  83		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_DRV)			\
  84			pr_info(f, ## a);			\
  85	} while (0)						\
  86
  87#define vccdbgl(l)						\
  88	do {							\
  89		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_LDC)			\
  90			ldc_print(l);				\
  91	} while (0)						\
  92
  93#define vccdbgp(pkt)						\
  94	do {							\
  95		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_PKT) {			\
  96			int i;					\
  97			for (i = 0; i < pkt.tag.stype; i++)	\
  98				pr_info("[%c]", pkt.data[i]);	\
  99		}						\
 100	} while (0)						\
 101
 102/* Note: Be careful when adding flags to this line discipline.  Don't
 103 * add anything that will cause echoing or we'll go into recursive
 104 * loop echoing chars back and forth with the console drivers.
 105 */
 106static const struct ktermios vcc_tty_termios = {
 107	.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR,
 108	.c_oflag = OPOST,
 109	.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL,
 110	.c_cc = INIT_C_CC,
 111	.c_ispeed = 38400,
 112	.c_ospeed = 38400
 113};
 114
 115/**
 116 * vcc_table_add() - Add VCC port to the VCC table
 117 * @port: pointer to the VCC port
 118 *
 119 * Return: index of the port in the VCC table on success,
 120 *	   -1 on failure
 121 */
 122static int vcc_table_add(struct vcc_port *port)
 123{
 124	unsigned long flags;
 125	int i;
 126
 127	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 128	for (i = VCC_MINOR_START; i < VCC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
 129		if (!vcc_table[i]) {
 130			vcc_table[i] = port;
 131			break;
 132		}
 133	}
 134	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 135
 136	if (i < VCC_MAX_PORTS)
 137		return i;
 138	else
 139		return -1;
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * vcc_table_remove() - Removes a VCC port from the VCC table
 144 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 145 */
 146static void vcc_table_remove(unsigned long index)
 147{
 148	unsigned long flags;
 149
 150	if (WARN_ON(index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS))
 151		return;
 152
 153	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 154	vcc_table[index] = NULL;
 155	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 156}
 157
 158/**
 159 * vcc_get() - Gets a reference to VCC port
 160 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 161 * @excl: Indicates if an exclusive access is requested
 162 *
 163 * Return: reference to the VCC port, if found
 164 *	   NULL, if port not found
 165 */
 166static struct vcc_port *vcc_get(unsigned long index, bool excl)
 167{
 168	struct vcc_port *port;
 169	unsigned long flags;
 170
 171try_again:
 172	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 173
 174	port = vcc_table[index];
 175	if (!port) {
 176		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 177		return NULL;
 178	}
 179
 180	if (!excl) {
 181		if (port->excl_locked) {
 182			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 183			udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY);
 184			goto try_again;
 185		}
 186		port->refcnt++;
 187		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 188		return port;
 189	}
 190
 191	if (port->refcnt) {
 192		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 193		/* Threads wanting exclusive access will wait half the time,
 194		 * probably giving them higher priority in the case of
 195		 * multiple waiters.
 196		 */
 197		udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY/2);
 198		goto try_again;
 199	}
 200
 201	port->refcnt++;
 202	port->excl_locked = true;
 203	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 204
 205	return port;
 206}
 207
 208/**
 209 * vcc_put() - Returns a reference to VCC port
 210 * @port: pointer to VCC port
 211 * @excl: Indicates if the returned reference is an exclusive reference
 212 *
 213 * Note: It's the caller's responsibility to ensure the correct value
 214 *	 for the excl flag
 215 */
 216static void vcc_put(struct vcc_port *port, bool excl)
 217{
 218	unsigned long flags;
 219
 220	if (!port)
 221		return;
 222
 223	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 224
 225	/* check if caller attempted to put with the wrong flags */
 226	if (WARN_ON((excl && !port->excl_locked) ||
 227		    (!excl && port->excl_locked)))
 228		goto done;
 229
 230	port->refcnt--;
 231
 232	if (excl)
 233		port->excl_locked = false;
 234
 235done:
 236	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 237}
 238
 239/**
 240 * vcc_get_ne() - Get a non-exclusive reference to VCC port
 241 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 242 *
 243 * Gets a non-exclusive reference to VCC port, if it's not removed
 244 *
 245 * Return: pointer to the VCC port, if found
 246 *	   NULL, if port not found
 247 */
 248static struct vcc_port *vcc_get_ne(unsigned long index)
 249{
 250	struct vcc_port *port;
 251
 252	port = vcc_get(index, false);
 253
 254	if (port && port->removed) {
 255		vcc_put(port, false);
 256		return NULL;
 257	}
 258
 259	return port;
 260}
 261
 262static void vcc_kick_rx(struct vcc_port *port)
 263{
 264	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 265
 266	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 267
 268	if (!timer_pending(&port->rx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 269		disable_irq_nosync(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 270		port->rx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 271		add_timer(&port->rx_timer);
 272	}
 273}
 274
 275static void vcc_kick_tx(struct vcc_port *port)
 276{
 277	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 278
 279	if (!timer_pending(&port->tx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 280		port->tx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 281		add_timer(&port->tx_timer);
 282	}
 283}
 284
 285static int vcc_rx_check(struct tty_struct *tty, int size)
 286{
 287	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 288		return 1;
 289
 290	/* tty_buffer_request_room won't sleep because it uses
 291	 * GFP_ATOMIC flag to allocate buffer
 292	 */
 293	if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) ||
 294	    (tty_buffer_request_room(tty->port, VCC_BUFF_LEN) < VCC_BUFF_LEN))
 295		return 0;
 296
 297	return 1;
 298}
 299
 300static int vcc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf, int size)
 301{
 302	int len = 0;
 303
 304	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 305		return len;
 306
 307	len = tty_insert_flip_string(tty->port, buf, size);
 308	if (len)
 309		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty->port);
 310
 311	return len;
 312}
 313
 314static int vcc_ldc_read(struct vcc_port *port)
 315{
 316	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 317	struct tty_struct *tty;
 318	struct vio_vcc pkt;
 319	int rv = 0;
 320
 321	tty = port->tty;
 322	if (!tty) {
 323		rv = ldc_rx_reset(vio->lp);
 324		vccdbg("VCC: reset rx q: rv=%d\n", rv);
 325		goto done;
 326	}
 327
 328	/* Read as long as LDC has incoming data. */
 329	while (1) {
 330		if (!vcc_rx_check(tty, VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE)) {
 331			vcc_kick_rx(port);
 332			break;
 333		}
 334
 335		vccdbgl(vio->lp);
 336
 337		rv = ldc_read(vio->lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
 338		if (rv <= 0)
 339			break;
 340
 341		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_read()=%d\n", rv);
 342		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 343		       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 344		       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 345
 346		if (pkt.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA) {
 347			vccdbgp(pkt);
 348			/* vcc_rx_check ensures memory availability */
 349			vcc_rx(tty, pkt.data, pkt.tag.stype);
 350		} else {
 351			pr_err("VCC: unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 352			       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 353			       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 354			rv = -ECONNRESET;
 355			break;
 356		}
 357
 358		WARN_ON(rv != LDC_PACKET_SIZE);
 359	}
 360
 361done:
 362	return rv;
 363}
 364
 365static void vcc_rx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 366{
 367	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, rx_timer);
 368	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 369	unsigned long flags;
 370	int rv;
 371
 372	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 373	port->rx_timer.expires = 0;
 374
 375	vio = &port->vio;
 376
 377	enable_irq(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 378
 379	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 380		goto done;
 381
 382	rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 383	if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 384		vio_conn_reset(vio);
 385
 386done:
 387	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 388	vcc_put(port, false);
 389}
 390
 391static void vcc_tx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 392{
 393	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, tx_timer);
 394	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 395	unsigned long flags;
 396	int tosend = 0;
 397	int rv;
 398
 399	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 400	port->tx_timer.expires = 0;
 401
 402	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 403		goto done;
 404
 405	tosend = min(VCC_BUFF_LEN, port->chars_in_buffer);
 406	if (!tosend)
 407		goto done;
 408
 409	pkt = &port->buffer;
 410	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 411	pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 412	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 413
 414	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 415	WARN_ON(!rv);
 416
 417	if (rv < 0) {
 418		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write()=%d\n", rv);
 419		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 420	} else {
 421		struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 422
 423		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 424		if (tty)
 425			tty_wakeup(tty);
 426	}
 427
 428done:
 429	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 430	vcc_put(port, false);
 431}
 432
 433/**
 434 * vcc_event() - LDC event processing engine
 435 * @arg: VCC private data
 436 * @event: LDC event
 437 *
 438 * Handles LDC events for VCC
 439 */
 440static void vcc_event(void *arg, int event)
 441{
 442	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 443	struct vcc_port *port;
 444	unsigned long flags;
 445	int rv;
 446
 447	port = arg;
 448	vio = &port->vio;
 449
 450	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 451
 452	switch (event) {
 453	case LDC_EVENT_RESET:
 454	case LDC_EVENT_UP:
 455		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
 456		break;
 457
 458	case LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY:
 459		rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 460		if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 461			vio_conn_reset(vio);
 462		break;
 463
 464	default:
 465		pr_err("VCC: unexpected LDC event(%d)\n", event);
 466	}
 467
 468	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 469}
 470
 471static struct ldc_channel_config vcc_ldc_cfg = {
 472	.event		= vcc_event,
 473	.mtu		= VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE,
 474	.mode		= LDC_MODE_RAW,
 475	.debug		= 0,
 476};
 477
 478/* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
 479static struct vio_version vcc_versions[] = {
 480	{ .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
 481};
 482
 483static struct tty_port_operations vcc_port_ops = { 0 };
 484
 485static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_domain_show(struct device *dev,
 486				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 487				     char *buf)
 488{
 489	struct vcc_port *port;
 490	int rv;
 491
 492	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 493	if (!port)
 494		return -ENODEV;
 495
 496	rv = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->domain);
 497
 498	return rv;
 499}
 500
 501static int vcc_send_ctl(struct vcc_port *port, int ctl)
 502{
 503	struct vio_vcc pkt;
 504	int rv;
 505
 506	pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
 507	pkt.tag.sid = ctl;
 508	pkt.tag.stype = 0;
 509
 510	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.tag));
 511	WARN_ON(!rv);
 512	vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write(%ld)=%d\n", sizeof(pkt.tag), rv);
 513
 514	return rv;
 515}
 516
 517static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_break_store(struct device *dev,
 518				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 519				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 520{
 521	struct vcc_port *port;
 522	unsigned long flags;
 523	int rv = count;
 524	int brk;
 525
 526	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 527	if (!port)
 528		return -ENODEV;
 529
 530	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 531
 532	if (sscanf(buf, "%ud", &brk) != 1 || brk != 1)
 533		rv = -EINVAL;
 534	else if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 535		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 536
 537	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 538
 539	return rv;
 540}
 541
 542static DEVICE_ATTR(domain, 0400, vcc_sysfs_domain_show, NULL);
 543static DEVICE_ATTR(break, 0200, NULL, vcc_sysfs_break_store);
 544
 545static struct attribute *vcc_sysfs_entries[] = {
 546	&dev_attr_domain.attr,
 547	&dev_attr_break.attr,
 548	NULL
 549};
 550
 551static struct attribute_group vcc_attribute_group = {
 552	.name = NULL,
 553	.attrs = vcc_sysfs_entries,
 554};
 555
 556/**
 557 * vcc_probe() - Initialize VCC port
 558 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the new VCC port
 559 * @id: VIO device ID
 560 *
 561 * Initializes a VCC port to receive serial console data from
 562 * the guest domain. Sets up a TTY end point on the control
 563 * domain. Sets up VIO/LDC link between the guest & control
 564 * domain endpoints.
 565 *
 566 * Return: status of the probe
 567 */
 568static int vcc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
 569{
 570	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 571	struct vcc_port *port;
 572	struct device *dev;
 573	const char *domain;
 574	char *name;
 575	u64 node;
 576	int rv;
 577
 578	vccdbg("VCC: name=%s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
 579
 580	if (!vcc_tty_driver) {
 581		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver not registered\n");
 582		return -ENODEV;
 583	}
 584
 585	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vcc_port), GFP_KERNEL);
 586	if (!port)
 587		return -ENOMEM;
 588
 589	name = kstrdup(dev_name(&vdev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 590
 591	rv = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_CONSOLE_CON, vcc_versions,
 592			     ARRAY_SIZE(vcc_versions), NULL, name);
 593	if (rv)
 594		goto free_port;
 595
 596	port->vio.debug = vcc_dbg_vio;
 597	vcc_ldc_cfg.debug = vcc_dbg_ldc;
 598
 599	rv = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vcc_ldc_cfg, port);
 600	if (rv)
 601		goto free_port;
 602
 603	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
 604
 605	port->index = vcc_table_add(port);
 606	if (port->index == -1) {
 607		pr_err("VCC: no more TTY indices left for allocation\n");
 608		rv = -ENOMEM;
 609		goto free_ldc;
 610	}
 611
 612	/* Register the device using VCC table index as TTY index */
 613	dev = tty_register_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index, &vdev->dev);
 614	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
 615		rv = PTR_ERR(dev);
 616		goto free_table;
 617	}
 618
 619	hp = mdesc_grab();
 620
 621	node = vio_vdev_node(hp, vdev);
 622	if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
 623		rv = -ENXIO;
 624		mdesc_release(hp);
 625		goto unreg_tty;
 626	}
 627
 628	domain = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "vcc-domain-name", NULL);
 629	if (!domain) {
 630		rv = -ENXIO;
 631		mdesc_release(hp);
 632		goto unreg_tty;
 633	}
 634	port->domain = kstrdup(domain, GFP_KERNEL);
 635
 636	mdesc_release(hp);
 637
 638	rv = sysfs_create_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 639	if (rv)
 640		goto free_domain;
 641
 642	timer_setup(&port->rx_timer, vcc_rx_timer, 0);
 643	timer_setup(&port->tx_timer, vcc_tx_timer, 0);
 644
 645	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
 646
 647	/* It's possible to receive IRQs in the middle of vio_port_up. Disable
 648	 * IRQs until the port is up.
 649	 */
 650	disable_irq_nosync(vdev->rx_irq);
 651	vio_port_up(&port->vio);
 652	enable_irq(vdev->rx_irq);
 653
 654	return 0;
 655
 656free_domain:
 657	kfree(port->domain);
 658unreg_tty:
 659	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 660free_table:
 661	vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 662free_ldc:
 663	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 664free_port:
 665	kfree(name);
 666	kfree(port);
 667
 668	return rv;
 669}
 670
 671/**
 672 * vcc_remove() - Terminate a VCC port
 673 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the VCC port
 674 *
 675 * Terminates a VCC port. Sets up the teardown of TTY and
 676 * VIO/LDC link between guest and primary domains.
 677 *
 678 * Return: status of removal
 679 */
 680static int vcc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
 681{
 682	struct vcc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
 683
 684	if (!port)
 685		return -ENODEV;
 686
 687	del_timer_sync(&port->rx_timer);
 688	del_timer_sync(&port->tx_timer);
 689
 690	/* If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous
 691	 * hangup of the TTY. This *may* cause the process to call close
 692	 * asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
 693	 */
 694	if (port->tty)
 695		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
 696
 697	/* Get exclusive reference to VCC, ensures that there are no other
 698	 * clients to this port
 699	 */
 700	port = vcc_get(port->index, true);
 701
 702	if (WARN_ON(!port))
 703		return -ENODEV;
 704
 705	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 706
 707	del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
 708	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 709	sysfs_remove_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 710	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
 711	if (port->tty) {
 712		port->removed = true;
 713		vcc_put(port, true);
 714	} else {
 715		vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 716
 717		kfree(port->vio.name);
 718		kfree(port->domain);
 719		kfree(port);
 720	}
 721
 722	return 0;
 723}
 724
 725static const struct vio_device_id vcc_match[] = {
 726	{
 727		.type = "vcc-port",
 728	},
 729	{},
 730};
 731MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vcc_match);
 732
 733static struct vio_driver vcc_driver = {
 734	.id_table	= vcc_match,
 735	.probe		= vcc_probe,
 736	.remove		= vcc_remove,
 737	.name		= "vcc",
 738};
 739
 740static int vcc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 741{
 742	struct vcc_port *port;
 743
 744	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 745		pr_err("VCC: open: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 746		return -ENXIO;
 747	}
 748
 749	if (tty->count > 1)
 750		return -EBUSY;
 751
 752	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 753	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 754		pr_err("VCC: open: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 755		return -ENODEV;
 756	}
 757
 758	if (unlikely(!port->vio.lp)) {
 759		pr_err("VCC: open: LDC channel not configured\n");
 760		vcc_put(port, false);
 761		return -EPIPE;
 762	}
 763	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 764
 765	vcc_put(port, false);
 766
 767	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 768		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY port not found\n");
 769		return -ENXIO;
 770	}
 771
 772	if (unlikely(!tty->port->ops)) {
 773		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY ops not defined\n");
 774		return -ENXIO;
 775	}
 776
 777	return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 778}
 779
 780static void vcc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 781{
 782	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 783		pr_err("VCC: close: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 784		return;
 785	}
 786
 787	if (unlikely(tty->count > 1))
 788		return;
 789
 790	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 791		pr_err("VCC: close: TTY port not found\n");
 792		return;
 793	}
 794
 795	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 796}
 797
 798static void vcc_ldc_hup(struct vcc_port *port)
 799{
 800	unsigned long flags;
 801
 802	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 803
 804	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_HUP) < 0)
 805		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 806
 807	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 808}
 809
 810static void vcc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 811{
 812	struct vcc_port *port;
 813
 814	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 815		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 816		return;
 817	}
 818
 819	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 820	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 821		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 822		return;
 823	}
 824
 825	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 826		pr_err("VCC: hangup: TTY port not found\n");
 827		vcc_put(port, false);
 828		return;
 829	}
 830
 831	vcc_ldc_hup(port);
 832
 833	vcc_put(port, false);
 834
 835	tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
 836}
 837
 838static int vcc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
 839		     int count)
 840{
 841	struct vcc_port *port;
 842	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 843	unsigned long flags;
 844	int total_sent = 0;
 845	int tosend = 0;
 846	int rv = -EINVAL;
 847
 848	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 849		pr_err("VCC: write: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 850		return -ENXIO;
 851	}
 852
 853	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 854	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 855		pr_err("VCC: write: Failed to find VCC port");
 856		return -ENODEV;
 857	}
 858
 859	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 860
 861	pkt = &port->buffer;
 862	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 863
 864	while (count > 0) {
 865		/* Minimum of data to write and space available */
 866		tosend = min(count, (VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer));
 867
 868		if (!tosend)
 869			break;
 870
 871		memcpy(&pkt->data[port->chars_in_buffer], &buf[total_sent],
 872		       tosend);
 873		port->chars_in_buffer += tosend;
 874		pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 875
 876		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n", pkt->tag.type,
 877		       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->tag.stype_env, pkt->tag.sid);
 878		vccdbg("DATA [%s]\n", pkt->data);
 879		vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 880
 881		/* Since we know we have enough room in VCC buffer for tosend
 882		 * we record that it was sent regardless of whether the
 883		 * hypervisor actually took it because we have it buffered.
 884		 */
 885		rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 886		vccdbg("VCC: write: ldc_write(%d)=%d\n",
 887		       (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend), rv);
 888
 889		total_sent += tosend;
 890		count -= tosend;
 891		if (rv < 0) {
 892			vcc_kick_tx(port);
 893			break;
 894		}
 895
 896		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 897	}
 898
 899	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 900
 901	vcc_put(port, false);
 902
 903	vccdbg("VCC: write: total=%d rv=%d", total_sent, rv);
 904
 905	return total_sent ? total_sent : rv;
 906}
 907
 908static int vcc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 909{
 910	struct vcc_port *port;
 911	u64 num;
 912
 913	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 914		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 915		return -ENXIO;
 916	}
 917
 918	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 919	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 920		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 921		return -ENODEV;
 922	}
 923
 924	num = VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer;
 925
 926	vcc_put(port, false);
 927
 928	return num;
 929}
 930
 931static int vcc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 932{
 933	struct vcc_port *port;
 934	u64 num;
 935
 936	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 937		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 938		return -ENXIO;
 939	}
 940
 941	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 942	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 943		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 944		return -ENODEV;
 945	}
 946
 947	num = port->chars_in_buffer;
 948
 949	vcc_put(port, false);
 950
 951	return num;
 952}
 953
 954static int vcc_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
 955{
 956	struct vcc_port *port;
 957	unsigned long flags;
 958
 959	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 960		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 961		return -ENXIO;
 962	}
 963
 964	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 965	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 966		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 967		return -ENODEV;
 968	}
 969
 970	/* Turn off break */
 971	if (state == 0) {
 972		vcc_put(port, false);
 973		return 0;
 974	}
 975
 976	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 977
 978	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 979		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 980
 981	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 982
 983	vcc_put(port, false);
 984
 985	return 0;
 986}
 987
 988static int vcc_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
 989{
 990	struct vcc_port *port_vcc;
 991	struct tty_port *port_tty;
 992	int ret;
 993
 994	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 995		pr_err("VCC: install: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 996		return -ENXIO;
 997	}
 998
 999	if (tty->index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS)
1000		return -EINVAL;
1001
1002	ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1003	if (ret)
1004		return ret;
1005
1006	port_tty = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tty_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1007	if (!port_tty)
1008		return -ENOMEM;
1009
1010	port_vcc = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1011	if (!port_vcc) {
1012		pr_err("VCC: install: Failed to find VCC port\n");
1013		tty->port = NULL;
1014		kfree(port_tty);
1015		return -ENODEV;
1016	}
1017
1018	tty_port_init(port_tty);
1019	port_tty->ops = &vcc_port_ops;
1020	tty->port = port_tty;
1021
1022	port_vcc->tty = tty;
1023
1024	vcc_put(port_vcc, true);
1025
1026	return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static void vcc_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1030{
1031	struct vcc_port *port;
1032
1033	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
1034		pr_err("VCC: cleanup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
1035		return;
1036	}
1037
1038	port = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1039	if (port) {
1040		port->tty = NULL;
1041
1042		if (port->removed) {
1043			vcc_table_remove(tty->index);
1044			kfree(port->vio.name);
1045			kfree(port->domain);
1046			kfree(port);
1047		} else {
1048			vcc_put(port, true);
1049		}
1050	}
1051
1052	tty_port_destroy(tty->port);
1053	kfree(tty->port);
1054	tty->port = NULL;
1055}
1056
1057static const struct tty_operations vcc_ops = {
1058	.open			= vcc_open,
1059	.close			= vcc_close,
1060	.hangup			= vcc_hangup,
1061	.write			= vcc_write,
1062	.write_room		= vcc_write_room,
1063	.chars_in_buffer	= vcc_chars_in_buffer,
1064	.break_ctl		= vcc_break_ctl,
1065	.install		= vcc_install,
1066	.cleanup		= vcc_cleanup,
1067};
1068
1069#define VCC_TTY_FLAGS   (TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW)
1070
1071static int vcc_tty_init(void)
1072{
1073	int rv;
1074
1075	pr_info("VCC: %s\n", version);
1076
1077	vcc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(VCC_MAX_PORTS, VCC_TTY_FLAGS);
1078	if (IS_ERR(vcc_tty_driver)) {
1079		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver alloc failed\n");
1080		return PTR_ERR(vcc_tty_driver);
1081	}
1082
1083	vcc_tty_driver->driver_name = vcc_driver_name;
1084	vcc_tty_driver->name = vcc_device_node;
1085
1086	vcc_tty_driver->minor_start = VCC_MINOR_START;
1087	vcc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1088	vcc_tty_driver->init_termios = vcc_tty_termios;
1089
1090	tty_set_operations(vcc_tty_driver, &vcc_ops);
1091
1092	rv = tty_register_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1093	if (rv) {
1094		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver registration failed\n");
1095		put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1096		vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1097		return rv;
1098	}
1099
1100	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver registered\n");
1101
1102	return 0;
1103}
1104
1105static void vcc_tty_exit(void)
1106{
1107	tty_unregister_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1108	put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1109	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1110
1111	vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1112}
1113
1114static int __init vcc_init(void)
1115{
1116	int rv;
1117
1118	rv = vcc_tty_init();
1119	if (rv) {
1120		pr_err("VCC: TTY init failed\n");
1121		return rv;
1122	}
1123
1124	rv = vio_register_driver(&vcc_driver);
1125	if (rv) {
1126		pr_err("VCC: VIO driver registration failed\n");
1127		vcc_tty_exit();
1128	} else {
1129		vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver registered successfully\n");
1130	}
1131
1132	return rv;
1133}
1134
1135static void __exit vcc_exit(void)
1136{
1137	vio_unregister_driver(&vcc_driver);
1138	vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver unregistered\n");
1139	vcc_tty_exit();
1140	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1141}
1142
1143module_init(vcc_init);
1144module_exit(vcc_exit);
v4.17
 
   1/* vcc.c: sun4v virtual channel concentrator
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/delay.h>
   7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <asm/vio.h>
  14#include <asm/ldc.h>
  15
  16#define DRV_MODULE_NAME		"vcc"
  17#define DRV_MODULE_VERSION	"1.1"
  18#define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE	"July 1, 2017"
  19
  20static char version[] =
  21	DRV_MODULE_NAME ".c:v" DRV_MODULE_VERSION " (" DRV_MODULE_RELDATE ")";
  22
  23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual console concentrator driver");
  24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  25MODULE_VERSION(DRV_MODULE_VERSION);
  26
  27struct vcc_port {
  28	struct vio_driver_state vio;
  29
  30	spinlock_t lock;
  31	char *domain;
  32	struct tty_struct *tty;	/* only populated while dev is open */
  33	unsigned long index;	/* index into the vcc_table */
  34
  35	u64 refcnt;
  36	bool excl_locked;
  37
  38	bool removed;
  39
  40	/* This buffer is required to support the tty write_room interface
  41	 * and guarantee that any characters that the driver accepts will
  42	 * be eventually sent, either immediately or later.
  43	 */
  44	int chars_in_buffer;
  45	struct vio_vcc buffer;
  46
  47	struct timer_list rx_timer;
  48	struct timer_list tx_timer;
  49};
  50
  51/* Microseconds that thread will delay waiting for a vcc port ref */
  52#define VCC_REF_DELAY		100
  53
  54#define VCC_MAX_PORTS		1024
  55#define VCC_MINOR_START		0	/* must be zero */
  56#define VCC_BUFF_LEN		VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE
  57
  58#define VCC_CTL_BREAK		-1
  59#define VCC_CTL_HUP		-2
  60
  61static const char vcc_driver_name[] = "vcc";
  62static const char vcc_device_node[] = "vcc";
  63static struct tty_driver *vcc_tty_driver;
  64
  65static struct vcc_port *vcc_table[VCC_MAX_PORTS];
  66static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vcc_table_lock);
  67
  68int vcc_dbg;
  69int vcc_dbg_ldc;
  70int vcc_dbg_vio;
  71
  72module_param(vcc_dbg, uint, 0664);
  73module_param(vcc_dbg_ldc, uint, 0664);
  74module_param(vcc_dbg_vio, uint, 0664);
  75
  76#define VCC_DBG_DRV	0x1
  77#define VCC_DBG_LDC	0x2
  78#define VCC_DBG_PKT	0x4
  79
  80#define vccdbg(f, a...)						\
  81	do {							\
  82		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_DRV)			\
  83			pr_info(f, ## a);			\
  84	} while (0)						\
  85
  86#define vccdbgl(l)						\
  87	do {							\
  88		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_LDC)			\
  89			ldc_print(l);				\
  90	} while (0)						\
  91
  92#define vccdbgp(pkt)						\
  93	do {							\
  94		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_PKT) {			\
  95			int i;					\
  96			for (i = 0; i < pkt.tag.stype; i++)	\
  97				pr_info("[%c]", pkt.data[i]);	\
  98		}						\
  99	} while (0)						\
 100
 101/* Note: Be careful when adding flags to this line discipline.  Don't
 102 * add anything that will cause echoing or we'll go into recursive
 103 * loop echoing chars back and forth with the console drivers.
 104 */
 105static const struct ktermios vcc_tty_termios = {
 106	.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR,
 107	.c_oflag = OPOST,
 108	.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL,
 109	.c_cc = INIT_C_CC,
 110	.c_ispeed = 38400,
 111	.c_ospeed = 38400
 112};
 113
 114/**
 115 * vcc_table_add() - Add VCC port to the VCC table
 116 * @port: pointer to the VCC port
 117 *
 118 * Return: index of the port in the VCC table on success,
 119 *	   -1 on failure
 120 */
 121static int vcc_table_add(struct vcc_port *port)
 122{
 123	unsigned long flags;
 124	int i;
 125
 126	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 127	for (i = VCC_MINOR_START; i < VCC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
 128		if (!vcc_table[i]) {
 129			vcc_table[i] = port;
 130			break;
 131		}
 132	}
 133	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 134
 135	if (i < VCC_MAX_PORTS)
 136		return i;
 137	else
 138		return -1;
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * vcc_table_remove() - Removes a VCC port from the VCC table
 143 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 144 */
 145static void vcc_table_remove(unsigned long index)
 146{
 147	unsigned long flags;
 148
 149	if (WARN_ON(index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS))
 150		return;
 151
 152	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 153	vcc_table[index] = NULL;
 154	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 155}
 156
 157/**
 158 * vcc_get() - Gets a reference to VCC port
 159 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 160 * @excl: Indicates if an exclusive access is requested
 161 *
 162 * Return: reference to the VCC port, if found
 163 *	   NULL, if port not found
 164 */
 165static struct vcc_port *vcc_get(unsigned long index, bool excl)
 166{
 167	struct vcc_port *port;
 168	unsigned long flags;
 169
 170try_again:
 171	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 172
 173	port = vcc_table[index];
 174	if (!port) {
 175		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 176		return NULL;
 177	}
 178
 179	if (!excl) {
 180		if (port->excl_locked) {
 181			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 182			udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY);
 183			goto try_again;
 184		}
 185		port->refcnt++;
 186		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 187		return port;
 188	}
 189
 190	if (port->refcnt) {
 191		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 192		/* Threads wanting exclusive access will wait half the time,
 193		 * probably giving them higher priority in the case of
 194		 * multiple waiters.
 195		 */
 196		udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY/2);
 197		goto try_again;
 198	}
 199
 200	port->refcnt++;
 201	port->excl_locked = true;
 202	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 203
 204	return port;
 205}
 206
 207/**
 208 * vcc_put() - Returns a reference to VCC port
 209 * @port: pointer to VCC port
 210 * @excl: Indicates if the returned reference is an exclusive reference
 211 *
 212 * Note: It's the caller's responsibility to ensure the correct value
 213 *	 for the excl flag
 214 */
 215static void vcc_put(struct vcc_port *port, bool excl)
 216{
 217	unsigned long flags;
 218
 219	if (!port)
 220		return;
 221
 222	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 223
 224	/* check if caller attempted to put with the wrong flags */
 225	if (WARN_ON((excl && !port->excl_locked) ||
 226		    (!excl && port->excl_locked)))
 227		goto done;
 228
 229	port->refcnt--;
 230
 231	if (excl)
 232		port->excl_locked = false;
 233
 234done:
 235	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 236}
 237
 238/**
 239 * vcc_get_ne() - Get a non-exclusive reference to VCC port
 240 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 241 *
 242 * Gets a non-exclusive reference to VCC port, if it's not removed
 243 *
 244 * Return: pointer to the VCC port, if found
 245 *	   NULL, if port not found
 246 */
 247static struct vcc_port *vcc_get_ne(unsigned long index)
 248{
 249	struct vcc_port *port;
 250
 251	port = vcc_get(index, false);
 252
 253	if (port && port->removed) {
 254		vcc_put(port, false);
 255		return NULL;
 256	}
 257
 258	return port;
 259}
 260
 261static void vcc_kick_rx(struct vcc_port *port)
 262{
 263	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 264
 265	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 266
 267	if (!timer_pending(&port->rx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 268		disable_irq_nosync(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 269		port->rx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 270		add_timer(&port->rx_timer);
 271	}
 272}
 273
 274static void vcc_kick_tx(struct vcc_port *port)
 275{
 276	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 277
 278	if (!timer_pending(&port->tx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 279		port->tx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 280		add_timer(&port->tx_timer);
 281	}
 282}
 283
 284static int vcc_rx_check(struct tty_struct *tty, int size)
 285{
 286	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 287		return 1;
 288
 289	/* tty_buffer_request_room won't sleep because it uses
 290	 * GFP_ATOMIC flag to allocate buffer
 291	 */
 292	if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) ||
 293	    (tty_buffer_request_room(tty->port, VCC_BUFF_LEN) < VCC_BUFF_LEN))
 294		return 0;
 295
 296	return 1;
 297}
 298
 299static int vcc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf, int size)
 300{
 301	int len = 0;
 302
 303	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 304		return len;
 305
 306	len = tty_insert_flip_string(tty->port, buf, size);
 307	if (len)
 308		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty->port);
 309
 310	return len;
 311}
 312
 313static int vcc_ldc_read(struct vcc_port *port)
 314{
 315	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 316	struct tty_struct *tty;
 317	struct vio_vcc pkt;
 318	int rv = 0;
 319
 320	tty = port->tty;
 321	if (!tty) {
 322		rv = ldc_rx_reset(vio->lp);
 323		vccdbg("VCC: reset rx q: rv=%d\n", rv);
 324		goto done;
 325	}
 326
 327	/* Read as long as LDC has incoming data. */
 328	while (1) {
 329		if (!vcc_rx_check(tty, VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE)) {
 330			vcc_kick_rx(port);
 331			break;
 332		}
 333
 334		vccdbgl(vio->lp);
 335
 336		rv = ldc_read(vio->lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
 337		if (rv <= 0)
 338			break;
 339
 340		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_read()=%d\n", rv);
 341		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 342		       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 343		       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 344
 345		if (pkt.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA) {
 346			vccdbgp(pkt);
 347			/* vcc_rx_check ensures memory availability */
 348			vcc_rx(tty, pkt.data, pkt.tag.stype);
 349		} else {
 350			pr_err("VCC: unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 351			       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 352			       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 353			rv = -ECONNRESET;
 354			break;
 355		}
 356
 357		WARN_ON(rv != LDC_PACKET_SIZE);
 358	}
 359
 360done:
 361	return rv;
 362}
 363
 364static void vcc_rx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 365{
 366	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, rx_timer);
 367	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 368	unsigned long flags;
 369	int rv;
 370
 371	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 372	port->rx_timer.expires = 0;
 373
 374	vio = &port->vio;
 375
 376	enable_irq(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 377
 378	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 379		goto done;
 380
 381	rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 382	if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 383		vio_conn_reset(vio);
 384
 385done:
 386	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 387	vcc_put(port, false);
 388}
 389
 390static void vcc_tx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
 391{
 392	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, tx_timer);
 393	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 394	unsigned long flags;
 395	int tosend = 0;
 396	int rv;
 397
 398	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 399	port->tx_timer.expires = 0;
 400
 401	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 402		goto done;
 403
 404	tosend = min(VCC_BUFF_LEN, port->chars_in_buffer);
 405	if (!tosend)
 406		goto done;
 407
 408	pkt = &port->buffer;
 409	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 410	pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 411	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 412
 413	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 414	WARN_ON(!rv);
 415
 416	if (rv < 0) {
 417		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write()=%d\n", rv);
 418		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 419	} else {
 420		struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 421
 422		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 423		if (tty)
 424			tty_wakeup(tty);
 425	}
 426
 427done:
 428	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 429	vcc_put(port, false);
 430}
 431
 432/**
 433 * vcc_event() - LDC event processing engine
 434 * @arg: VCC private data
 435 * @event: LDC event
 436 *
 437 * Handles LDC events for VCC
 438 */
 439static void vcc_event(void *arg, int event)
 440{
 441	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 442	struct vcc_port *port;
 443	unsigned long flags;
 444	int rv;
 445
 446	port = arg;
 447	vio = &port->vio;
 448
 449	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 450
 451	switch (event) {
 452	case LDC_EVENT_RESET:
 453	case LDC_EVENT_UP:
 454		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
 455		break;
 456
 457	case LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY:
 458		rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 459		if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 460			vio_conn_reset(vio);
 461		break;
 462
 463	default:
 464		pr_err("VCC: unexpected LDC event(%d)\n", event);
 465	}
 466
 467	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 468}
 469
 470static struct ldc_channel_config vcc_ldc_cfg = {
 471	.event		= vcc_event,
 472	.mtu		= VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE,
 473	.mode		= LDC_MODE_RAW,
 474	.debug		= 0,
 475};
 476
 477/* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
 478static struct vio_version vcc_versions[] = {
 479	{ .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
 480};
 481
 482static struct tty_port_operations vcc_port_ops = { 0 };
 483
 484static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_domain_show(struct device *dev,
 485				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 486				     char *buf)
 487{
 488	struct vcc_port *port;
 489	int rv;
 490
 491	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 492	if (!port)
 493		return -ENODEV;
 494
 495	rv = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->domain);
 496
 497	return rv;
 498}
 499
 500static int vcc_send_ctl(struct vcc_port *port, int ctl)
 501{
 502	struct vio_vcc pkt;
 503	int rv;
 504
 505	pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
 506	pkt.tag.sid = ctl;
 507	pkt.tag.stype = 0;
 508
 509	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.tag));
 510	WARN_ON(!rv);
 511	vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write(%ld)=%d\n", sizeof(pkt.tag), rv);
 512
 513	return rv;
 514}
 515
 516static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_break_store(struct device *dev,
 517				     struct device_attribute *attr,
 518				     const char *buf, size_t count)
 519{
 520	struct vcc_port *port;
 521	unsigned long flags;
 522	int rv = count;
 523	int brk;
 524
 525	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 526	if (!port)
 527		return -ENODEV;
 528
 529	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 530
 531	if (sscanf(buf, "%ud", &brk) != 1 || brk != 1)
 532		rv = -EINVAL;
 533	else if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 534		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 535
 536	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 537
 538	return rv;
 539}
 540
 541static DEVICE_ATTR(domain, 0400, vcc_sysfs_domain_show, NULL);
 542static DEVICE_ATTR(break, 0200, NULL, vcc_sysfs_break_store);
 543
 544static struct attribute *vcc_sysfs_entries[] = {
 545	&dev_attr_domain.attr,
 546	&dev_attr_break.attr,
 547	NULL
 548};
 549
 550static struct attribute_group vcc_attribute_group = {
 551	.name = NULL,
 552	.attrs = vcc_sysfs_entries,
 553};
 554
 555/**
 556 * vcc_probe() - Initialize VCC port
 557 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the new VCC port
 558 * @id: VIO device ID
 559 *
 560 * Initializes a VCC port to receive serial console data from
 561 * the guest domain. Sets up a TTY end point on the control
 562 * domain. Sets up VIO/LDC link between the guest & control
 563 * domain endpoints.
 564 *
 565 * Return: status of the probe
 566 */
 567static int vcc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
 568{
 569	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 570	struct vcc_port *port;
 571	struct device *dev;
 572	const char *domain;
 573	char *name;
 574	u64 node;
 575	int rv;
 576
 577	vccdbg("VCC: name=%s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
 578
 579	if (!vcc_tty_driver) {
 580		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver not registered\n");
 581		return -ENODEV;
 582	}
 583
 584	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vcc_port), GFP_KERNEL);
 585	if (!port)
 586		return -ENOMEM;
 587
 588	name = kstrdup(dev_name(&vdev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 589
 590	rv = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_CONSOLE_CON, vcc_versions,
 591			     ARRAY_SIZE(vcc_versions), NULL, name);
 592	if (rv)
 593		goto free_port;
 594
 595	port->vio.debug = vcc_dbg_vio;
 596	vcc_ldc_cfg.debug = vcc_dbg_ldc;
 597
 598	rv = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vcc_ldc_cfg, port);
 599	if (rv)
 600		goto free_port;
 601
 602	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
 603
 604	port->index = vcc_table_add(port);
 605	if (port->index == -1) {
 606		pr_err("VCC: no more TTY indices left for allocation\n");
 
 607		goto free_ldc;
 608	}
 609
 610	/* Register the device using VCC table index as TTY index */
 611	dev = tty_register_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index, &vdev->dev);
 612	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
 613		rv = PTR_ERR(dev);
 614		goto free_table;
 615	}
 616
 617	hp = mdesc_grab();
 618
 619	node = vio_vdev_node(hp, vdev);
 620	if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
 621		rv = -ENXIO;
 622		mdesc_release(hp);
 623		goto unreg_tty;
 624	}
 625
 626	domain = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "vcc-domain-name", NULL);
 627	if (!domain) {
 628		rv = -ENXIO;
 629		mdesc_release(hp);
 630		goto unreg_tty;
 631	}
 632	port->domain = kstrdup(domain, GFP_KERNEL);
 633
 634	mdesc_release(hp);
 635
 636	rv = sysfs_create_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 637	if (rv)
 638		goto free_domain;
 639
 640	timer_setup(&port->rx_timer, vcc_rx_timer, 0);
 641	timer_setup(&port->tx_timer, vcc_tx_timer, 0);
 642
 643	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
 644
 645	/* It's possible to receive IRQs in the middle of vio_port_up. Disable
 646	 * IRQs until the port is up.
 647	 */
 648	disable_irq_nosync(vdev->rx_irq);
 649	vio_port_up(&port->vio);
 650	enable_irq(vdev->rx_irq);
 651
 652	return 0;
 653
 654free_domain:
 655	kfree(port->domain);
 656unreg_tty:
 657	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 658free_table:
 659	vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 660free_ldc:
 661	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 662free_port:
 663	kfree(name);
 664	kfree(port);
 665
 666	return rv;
 667}
 668
 669/**
 670 * vcc_remove() - Terminate a VCC port
 671 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the VCC port
 672 *
 673 * Terminates a VCC port. Sets up the teardown of TTY and
 674 * VIO/LDC link between guest and primary domains.
 675 *
 676 * Return: status of removal
 677 */
 678static int vcc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
 679{
 680	struct vcc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
 681
 682	if (!port)
 683		return -ENODEV;
 684
 685	del_timer_sync(&port->rx_timer);
 686	del_timer_sync(&port->tx_timer);
 687
 688	/* If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous
 689	 * hangup of the TTY. This *may* cause the process to call close
 690	 * asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
 691	 */
 692	if (port->tty)
 693		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
 694
 695	/* Get exclusive reference to VCC, ensures that there are no other
 696	 * clients to this port
 697	 */
 698	port = vcc_get(port->index, true);
 699
 700	if (WARN_ON(!port))
 701		return -ENODEV;
 702
 703	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 704
 705	del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
 706	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 707	sysfs_remove_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 708	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
 709	if (port->tty) {
 710		port->removed = true;
 711		vcc_put(port, true);
 712	} else {
 713		vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 714
 715		kfree(port->vio.name);
 716		kfree(port->domain);
 717		kfree(port);
 718	}
 719
 720	return 0;
 721}
 722
 723static const struct vio_device_id vcc_match[] = {
 724	{
 725		.type = "vcc-port",
 726	},
 727	{},
 728};
 729MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vcc_match);
 730
 731static struct vio_driver vcc_driver = {
 732	.id_table	= vcc_match,
 733	.probe		= vcc_probe,
 734	.remove		= vcc_remove,
 735	.name		= "vcc",
 736};
 737
 738static int vcc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 739{
 740	struct vcc_port *port;
 741
 742	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 743		pr_err("VCC: open: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 744		return -ENXIO;
 745	}
 746
 747	if (tty->count > 1)
 748		return -EBUSY;
 749
 750	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 751	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 752		pr_err("VCC: open: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 753		return -ENODEV;
 754	}
 755
 756	if (unlikely(!port->vio.lp)) {
 757		pr_err("VCC: open: LDC channel not configured\n");
 758		vcc_put(port, false);
 759		return -EPIPE;
 760	}
 761	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 762
 763	vcc_put(port, false);
 764
 765	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 766		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY port not found\n");
 767		return -ENXIO;
 768	}
 769
 770	if (unlikely(!tty->port->ops)) {
 771		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY ops not defined\n");
 772		return -ENXIO;
 773	}
 774
 775	return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 776}
 777
 778static void vcc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 779{
 780	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 781		pr_err("VCC: close: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 782		return;
 783	}
 784
 785	if (unlikely(tty->count > 1))
 786		return;
 787
 788	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 789		pr_err("VCC: close: TTY port not found\n");
 790		return;
 791	}
 792
 793	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 794}
 795
 796static void vcc_ldc_hup(struct vcc_port *port)
 797{
 798	unsigned long flags;
 799
 800	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 801
 802	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_HUP) < 0)
 803		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 804
 805	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 806}
 807
 808static void vcc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 809{
 810	struct vcc_port *port;
 811
 812	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 813		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 814		return;
 815	}
 816
 817	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 818	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 819		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 820		return;
 821	}
 822
 823	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 824		pr_err("VCC: hangup: TTY port not found\n");
 825		vcc_put(port, false);
 826		return;
 827	}
 828
 829	vcc_ldc_hup(port);
 830
 831	vcc_put(port, false);
 832
 833	tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
 834}
 835
 836static int vcc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
 837		     int count)
 838{
 839	struct vcc_port *port;
 840	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 841	unsigned long flags;
 842	int total_sent = 0;
 843	int tosend = 0;
 844	int rv = -EINVAL;
 845
 846	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 847		pr_err("VCC: write: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 848		return -ENXIO;
 849	}
 850
 851	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 852	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 853		pr_err("VCC: write: Failed to find VCC port");
 854		return -ENODEV;
 855	}
 856
 857	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 858
 859	pkt = &port->buffer;
 860	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 861
 862	while (count > 0) {
 863		/* Minimum of data to write and space available */
 864		tosend = min(count, (VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer));
 865
 866		if (!tosend)
 867			break;
 868
 869		memcpy(&pkt->data[port->chars_in_buffer], &buf[total_sent],
 870		       tosend);
 871		port->chars_in_buffer += tosend;
 872		pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 873
 874		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n", pkt->tag.type,
 875		       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->tag.stype_env, pkt->tag.sid);
 876		vccdbg("DATA [%s]\n", pkt->data);
 877		vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 878
 879		/* Since we know we have enough room in VCC buffer for tosend
 880		 * we record that it was sent regardless of whether the
 881		 * hypervisor actually took it because we have it buffered.
 882		 */
 883		rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 884		vccdbg("VCC: write: ldc_write(%d)=%d\n",
 885		       (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend), rv);
 886
 887		total_sent += tosend;
 888		count -= tosend;
 889		if (rv < 0) {
 890			vcc_kick_tx(port);
 891			break;
 892		}
 893
 894		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 895	}
 896
 897	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 898
 899	vcc_put(port, false);
 900
 901	vccdbg("VCC: write: total=%d rv=%d", total_sent, rv);
 902
 903	return total_sent ? total_sent : rv;
 904}
 905
 906static int vcc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 907{
 908	struct vcc_port *port;
 909	u64 num;
 910
 911	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 912		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 913		return -ENXIO;
 914	}
 915
 916	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 917	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 918		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 919		return -ENODEV;
 920	}
 921
 922	num = VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer;
 923
 924	vcc_put(port, false);
 925
 926	return num;
 927}
 928
 929static int vcc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 930{
 931	struct vcc_port *port;
 932	u64 num;
 933
 934	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 935		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 936		return -ENXIO;
 937	}
 938
 939	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 940	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 941		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 942		return -ENODEV;
 943	}
 944
 945	num = port->chars_in_buffer;
 946
 947	vcc_put(port, false);
 948
 949	return num;
 950}
 951
 952static int vcc_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
 953{
 954	struct vcc_port *port;
 955	unsigned long flags;
 956
 957	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 958		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 959		return -ENXIO;
 960	}
 961
 962	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 963	if (unlikely(!port)) {
 964		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 965		return -ENODEV;
 966	}
 967
 968	/* Turn off break */
 969	if (state == 0) {
 970		vcc_put(port, false);
 971		return 0;
 972	}
 973
 974	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 975
 976	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 977		vcc_kick_tx(port);
 978
 979	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 980
 981	vcc_put(port, false);
 982
 983	return 0;
 984}
 985
 986static int vcc_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
 987{
 988	struct vcc_port *port_vcc;
 989	struct tty_port *port_tty;
 990	int ret;
 991
 992	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 993		pr_err("VCC: install: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 994		return -ENXIO;
 995	}
 996
 997	if (tty->index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS)
 998		return -EINVAL;
 999
1000	ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1001	if (ret)
1002		return ret;
1003
1004	port_tty = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tty_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1005	if (!port_tty)
1006		return -ENOMEM;
1007
1008	port_vcc = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1009	if (!port_vcc) {
1010		pr_err("VCC: install: Failed to find VCC port\n");
1011		tty->port = NULL;
1012		kfree(port_tty);
1013		return -ENODEV;
1014	}
1015
1016	tty_port_init(port_tty);
1017	port_tty->ops = &vcc_port_ops;
1018	tty->port = port_tty;
1019
1020	port_vcc->tty = tty;
1021
1022	vcc_put(port_vcc, true);
1023
1024	return 0;
1025}
1026
1027static void vcc_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1028{
1029	struct vcc_port *port;
1030
1031	if (unlikely(!tty)) {
1032		pr_err("VCC: cleanup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
1033		return;
1034	}
1035
1036	port = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1037	if (port) {
1038		port->tty = NULL;
1039
1040		if (port->removed) {
1041			vcc_table_remove(tty->index);
1042			kfree(port->vio.name);
1043			kfree(port->domain);
1044			kfree(port);
1045		} else {
1046			vcc_put(port, true);
1047		}
1048	}
1049
1050	tty_port_destroy(tty->port);
1051	kfree(tty->port);
1052	tty->port = NULL;
1053}
1054
1055static const struct tty_operations vcc_ops = {
1056	.open			= vcc_open,
1057	.close			= vcc_close,
1058	.hangup			= vcc_hangup,
1059	.write			= vcc_write,
1060	.write_room		= vcc_write_room,
1061	.chars_in_buffer	= vcc_chars_in_buffer,
1062	.break_ctl		= vcc_break_ctl,
1063	.install		= vcc_install,
1064	.cleanup		= vcc_cleanup,
1065};
1066
1067#define VCC_TTY_FLAGS   (TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW)
1068
1069static int vcc_tty_init(void)
1070{
1071	int rv;
1072
1073	pr_info("VCC: %s\n", version);
1074
1075	vcc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(VCC_MAX_PORTS, VCC_TTY_FLAGS);
1076	if (IS_ERR(vcc_tty_driver)) {
1077		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver alloc failed\n");
1078		return PTR_ERR(vcc_tty_driver);
1079	}
1080
1081	vcc_tty_driver->driver_name = vcc_driver_name;
1082	vcc_tty_driver->name = vcc_device_node;
1083
1084	vcc_tty_driver->minor_start = VCC_MINOR_START;
1085	vcc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1086	vcc_tty_driver->init_termios = vcc_tty_termios;
1087
1088	tty_set_operations(vcc_tty_driver, &vcc_ops);
1089
1090	rv = tty_register_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1091	if (rv) {
1092		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver registration failed\n");
1093		put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1094		vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1095		return rv;
1096	}
1097
1098	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver registered\n");
1099
1100	return 0;
1101}
1102
1103static void vcc_tty_exit(void)
1104{
1105	tty_unregister_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1106	put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1107	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1108
1109	vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1110}
1111
1112static int __init vcc_init(void)
1113{
1114	int rv;
1115
1116	rv = vcc_tty_init();
1117	if (rv) {
1118		pr_err("VCC: TTY init failed\n");
1119		return rv;
1120	}
1121
1122	rv = vio_register_driver(&vcc_driver);
1123	if (rv) {
1124		pr_err("VCC: VIO driver registration failed\n");
1125		vcc_tty_exit();
1126	} else {
1127		vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver registered successfully\n");
1128	}
1129
1130	return rv;
1131}
1132
1133static void __exit vcc_exit(void)
1134{
1135	vio_unregister_driver(&vcc_driver);
1136	vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver unregistered\n");
1137	vcc_tty_exit();
1138	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1139}
1140
1141module_init(vcc_init);
1142module_exit(vcc_exit);