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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
  4 *
  5 * Description:	AD7877 based touchscreen, sensor (ADCs), DAC and GPIO driver
  6 * Based on:	ads7846.c
  7 *
  8 * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  9 *
 10 * History:
 11 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
 12 * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
 13 * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
 14 *
 15 * Using code from:
 16 *  - corgi_ts.c
 17 *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
 18 *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
 19 *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
 20 *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
 21 *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
 22 */
 23
 24
 25#include <linux/device.h>
 26#include <linux/delay.h>
 27#include <linux/input.h>
 28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 29#include <linux/pm.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 32#include <linux/spi/ad7877.h>
 33#include <linux/module.h>
 34#include <asm/irq.h>
 35
 36#define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
 37
 38#define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ			20000000
 39#define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
 40
 41#define AD7877_REG_ZEROS			0
 42#define AD7877_REG_CTRL1			1
 43#define AD7877_REG_CTRL2			2
 44#define AD7877_REG_ALERT			3
 45#define AD7877_REG_AUX1HIGH			4
 46#define AD7877_REG_AUX1LOW			5
 47#define AD7877_REG_BAT1HIGH			6
 48#define AD7877_REG_BAT1LOW			7
 49#define AD7877_REG_BAT2HIGH			8
 50#define AD7877_REG_BAT2LOW			9
 51#define AD7877_REG_TEMP1HIGH			10
 52#define AD7877_REG_TEMP1LOW			11
 53#define AD7877_REG_SEQ0				12
 54#define AD7877_REG_SEQ1				13
 55#define AD7877_REG_DAC				14
 56#define AD7877_REG_NONE1			15
 57#define AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE			15
 58#define AD7877_REG_XPLUS			16
 59#define AD7877_REG_YPLUS			17
 60#define AD7877_REG_Z2				18
 61#define AD7877_REG_aux1				19
 62#define AD7877_REG_aux2				20
 63#define AD7877_REG_aux3				21
 64#define AD7877_REG_bat1				22
 65#define AD7877_REG_bat2				23
 66#define AD7877_REG_temp1			24
 67#define AD7877_REG_temp2			25
 68#define AD7877_REG_Z1				26
 69#define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL1			27
 70#define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL2			28
 71#define AD7877_REG_GPIODATA			29
 72#define AD7877_REG_NONE2			30
 73#define AD7877_REG_NONE3			31
 74
 75#define AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT			(1<<11)
 76#define AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT			(1<<10)
 77#define AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT			(1<<9)
 78#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX1_BIT			(1<<8)
 79#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX2_BIT			(1<<7)
 80#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX3_BIT			(1<<6)
 81#define AD7877_SEQ_BAT1_BIT			(1<<5)
 82#define AD7877_SEQ_BAT2_BIT			(1<<4)
 83#define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1_BIT			(1<<3)
 84#define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2_BIT			(1<<2)
 85#define AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT			(1<<1)
 86
 87enum {
 88	AD7877_SEQ_YPOS  = 0,
 89	AD7877_SEQ_XPOS  = 1,
 90	AD7877_SEQ_Z2    = 2,
 91	AD7877_SEQ_AUX1  = 3,
 92	AD7877_SEQ_AUX2  = 4,
 93	AD7877_SEQ_AUX3  = 5,
 94	AD7877_SEQ_BAT1  = 6,
 95	AD7877_SEQ_BAT2  = 7,
 96	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1 = 8,
 97	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2 = 9,
 98	AD7877_SEQ_Z1    = 10,
 99	AD7877_NR_SENSE  = 11,
100};
101
102/* DAC Register Default RANGE 0 to Vcc, Volatge Mode, DAC On */
103#define AD7877_DAC_CONF			0x1
104
105/* If gpio3 is set AUX3/GPIO3 acts as GPIO Output */
106#define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF		0x1C4
107#define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA		0x200
108
109/* Control REG 2 */
110#define AD7877_TMR(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
111#define AD7877_REF(x)			((x & 0x1) << 2)
112#define AD7877_POL(x)			((x & 0x1) << 3)
113#define AD7877_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 4)
114#define AD7877_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 6)
115#define AD7877_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
116#define AD7877_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 10)
117
118/* Control REG 1 */
119#define	AD7877_SER			(1 << 11)	/* non-differential */
120#define	AD7877_DFR			(0 << 11)	/* differential */
121
122#define AD7877_MODE_NOC  (0)	/* Do not convert */
123#define AD7877_MODE_SCC  (1)	/* Single channel conversion */
124#define AD7877_MODE_SEQ0 (2)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
125#define AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 (3)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
126
127#define AD7877_CHANADD(x)		((x&0xF)<<7)
128#define AD7877_READADD(x)		((x)<<2)
129#define AD7877_WRITEADD(x)		((x)<<12)
130
131#define AD7877_READ_CHAN(x) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_SER | \
132		AD7877_MODE_SCC | AD7877_CHANADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x) | \
133		AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x))
134
135#define AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE (AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT | \
136		AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT)
137
138/*
139 * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
140 */
141
142struct ser_req {
143	u16			reset;
144	u16			ref_on;
145	u16			command;
146	struct spi_message	msg;
147	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
148
149	/*
150	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
151	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
152	 */
153	u16 sample ____cacheline_aligned;
154};
155
156struct ad7877 {
157	struct input_dev	*input;
158	char			phys[32];
159
160	struct spi_device	*spi;
161	u16			model;
162	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
163	u16			x_plate_ohms;
164	u16			pressure_max;
165
166	u16			cmd_crtl1;
167	u16			cmd_crtl2;
168	u16			cmd_dummy;
169	u16			dac;
170
171	u8			stopacq_polarity;
172	u8			first_conversion_delay;
173	u8			acquisition_time;
174	u8			averaging;
175	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
176
177	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7877_NR_SENSE + 2];
178	struct spi_message	msg;
179
180	struct mutex		mutex;
181	bool			disabled;	/* P: mutex */
182	bool			gpio3;		/* P: mutex */
183	bool			gpio4;		/* P: mutex */
184
185	spinlock_t		lock;
186	struct timer_list	timer;		/* P: lock */
187
188	/*
189	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
190	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
191	 */
192	u16 conversion_data[AD7877_NR_SENSE] ____cacheline_aligned;
193};
194
195static bool gpio3;
196module_param(gpio3, bool, 0);
197MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio3, "If gpio3 is set to 1 AUX3 acts as GPIO3");
198
199static int ad7877_read(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg)
200{
201	struct ser_req *req;
202	int status, ret;
203
204	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
205	if (!req)
206		return -ENOMEM;
207
208	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
209
210	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
211			AD7877_READADD(reg));
212	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
213	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
214	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
215
216	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->sample;
217	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
218
219	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
220	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
221
222	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
223	ret = status ? : req->sample;
224
225	kfree(req);
226
227	return ret;
228}
229
230static int ad7877_write(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg, u16 val)
231{
232	struct ser_req *req;
233	int status;
234
235	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
236	if (!req)
237		return -ENOMEM;
238
239	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
240
241	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(reg) | (val & MAX_12BIT));
242	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
243	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
244
245	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
246
247	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
248
249	kfree(req);
250
251	return status;
252}
253
254static int ad7877_read_adc(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned command)
255{
256	struct ad7877 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
257	struct ser_req *req;
258	int status;
259	int sample;
260	int i;
261
262	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
263	if (!req)
264		return -ENOMEM;
265
266	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
267
268	/* activate reference, so it has time to settle; */
269	req->ref_on = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
270			 AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
271			 AD7877_AVG(0) | AD7877_PM(2) | AD7877_TMR(0) |
272			 AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) | AD7877_FCD(0);
273
274	req->reset = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_MODE_NOC;
275
276	req->command = (u16) command;
277
278	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->reset;
279	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
280	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
281
282	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
283	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
284	req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
285	req->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
286
287	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
288	req->xfer[2].len = 2;
289	req->xfer[2].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
290	req->xfer[2].cs_change = 1;
291
292	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
293	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
294	req->xfer[3].cs_change = 1;
295
296	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl2;	/*REF OFF*/
297	req->xfer[4].len = 2;
298	req->xfer[4].cs_change = 1;
299
300	req->xfer[5].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;	/*DEFAULT*/
301	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
302
303	/* group all the transfers together, so we can't interfere with
304	 * reading touchscreen state; disable penirq while sampling
305	 */
306	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
307		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[i], &req->msg);
308
309	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
310	sample = req->sample;
311
312	kfree(req);
313
314	return status ? : sample;
315}
316
317static int ad7877_process_data(struct ad7877 *ts)
318{
319	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
320	unsigned Rt;
321	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
322
323	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
324	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
325	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
326	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
327
328	/*
329	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7877.
330	 * The preprocessing function consists of an averaging filter.
331	 * The combination of 'first conversion delay' and averaging provides a robust solution,
332	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
333	 * The size of the averaging filter is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7877.h)
334	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
335	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
336	 */
337
338	if (likely(x && z1)) {
339		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
340		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
341		Rt /= z1;
342		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
343
344		/*
345		 * Sample found inconsistent, pressure is beyond
346		 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space.
347		 */
348		if (Rt > ts->pressure_max)
349			return -EINVAL;
350
351		if (!timer_pending(&ts->timer))
352			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
353
354		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
355		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
356		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
357		input_sync(input_dev);
358
359		return 0;
360	}
361
362	return -EINVAL;
363}
364
365static inline void ad7877_ts_event_release(struct ad7877 *ts)
366{
367	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
368
369	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
370	input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
371	input_sync(input_dev);
372}
373
374static void ad7877_timer(struct timer_list *t)
375{
376	struct ad7877 *ts = from_timer(ts, t, timer);
377	unsigned long flags;
378
379	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
380	ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
381	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
382}
383
384static irqreturn_t ad7877_irq(int irq, void *handle)
385{
386	struct ad7877 *ts = handle;
387	unsigned long flags;
388	int error;
389
390	error = spi_sync(ts->spi, &ts->msg);
391	if (error) {
392		dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", error);
393		goto out;
394	}
395
396	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
397	error = ad7877_process_data(ts);
398	if (!error)
399		mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
400	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
401
402out:
403	return IRQ_HANDLED;
404}
405
406static void ad7877_disable(void *data)
407{
408	struct ad7877 *ts = data;
409
410	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
411
412	if (!ts->disabled) {
413		ts->disabled = true;
414		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
415
416		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
417			ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
418	}
419
420	/*
421	 * We know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
422	 * leave it that way after every request
423	 */
424
425	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
426}
427
428static void ad7877_enable(struct ad7877 *ts)
429{
430	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
431
432	if (ts->disabled) {
433		ts->disabled = false;
434		enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
435	}
436
437	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
438}
439
440#define SHOW(name) static ssize_t \
441name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
442{ \
443	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
444	ssize_t v = ad7877_read_adc(ts->spi, \
445			AD7877_READ_CHAN(name)); \
446	if (v < 0) \
447		return v; \
448	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned) v); \
449} \
450static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
451
452SHOW(aux1)
453SHOW(aux2)
454SHOW(aux3)
455SHOW(bat1)
456SHOW(bat2)
457SHOW(temp1)
458SHOW(temp2)
459
460static ssize_t ad7877_disable_show(struct device *dev,
461				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
462{
463	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
464
465	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
466}
467
468static ssize_t ad7877_disable_store(struct device *dev,
469				     struct device_attribute *attr,
470				     const char *buf, size_t count)
471{
472	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
473	unsigned int val;
474	int error;
475
476	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
477	if (error)
478		return error;
479
480	if (val)
481		ad7877_disable(ts);
482	else
483		ad7877_enable(ts);
484
485	return count;
486}
487
488static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7877_disable_show, ad7877_disable_store);
489
490static ssize_t ad7877_dac_show(struct device *dev,
491				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
492{
493	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
494
495	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->dac);
496}
497
498static ssize_t ad7877_dac_store(struct device *dev,
499				     struct device_attribute *attr,
500				     const char *buf, size_t count)
501{
502	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
503	unsigned int val;
504	int error;
505
506	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
507	if (error)
508		return error;
509
510	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
511	ts->dac = val & 0xFF;
512	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_DAC, (ts->dac << 4) | AD7877_DAC_CONF);
513	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
514
515	return count;
516}
517
518static DEVICE_ATTR(dac, 0664, ad7877_dac_show, ad7877_dac_store);
519
520static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_show(struct device *dev,
521				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
522{
523	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
524
525	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio3);
526}
527
528static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_store(struct device *dev,
529				     struct device_attribute *attr,
530				     const char *buf, size_t count)
531{
532	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
533	unsigned int val;
534	int error;
535
536	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
537	if (error)
538		return error;
539
540	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
541	ts->gpio3 = !!val;
542	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
543		 (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
544	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
545
546	return count;
547}
548
549static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio3, 0664, ad7877_gpio3_show, ad7877_gpio3_store);
550
551static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_show(struct device *dev,
552				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
553{
554	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
555
556	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio4);
557}
558
559static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_store(struct device *dev,
560				     struct device_attribute *attr,
561				     const char *buf, size_t count)
562{
563	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
564	unsigned int val;
565	int error;
566
567	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
568	if (error)
569		return error;
570
571	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
572	ts->gpio4 = !!val;
573	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
574		     (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
575	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
576
577	return count;
578}
579
580static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio4, 0664, ad7877_gpio4_show, ad7877_gpio4_store);
581
582static struct attribute *ad7877_attributes[] = {
583	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
584	&dev_attr_temp2.attr,
585	&dev_attr_aux1.attr,
586	&dev_attr_aux2.attr,
587	&dev_attr_aux3.attr,
588	&dev_attr_bat1.attr,
589	&dev_attr_bat2.attr,
590	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
591	&dev_attr_dac.attr,
592	&dev_attr_gpio3.attr,
593	&dev_attr_gpio4.attr,
594	NULL
595};
596
597static umode_t ad7877_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
598				     struct attribute *attr, int n)
599{
600	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
601
602	if (attr == &dev_attr_aux3.attr) {
603		if (gpio3)
604			mode = 0;
605	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_gpio3.attr) {
606		if (!gpio3)
607			mode = 0;
608	}
609
610	return mode;
611}
612
613static const struct attribute_group ad7877_attr_group = {
614	.is_visible	= ad7877_attr_is_visible,
615	.attrs		= ad7877_attributes,
616};
617
618static void ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(struct spi_device *spi, struct ad7877 *ts)
619{
620	struct spi_message *m;
621	int i;
622
623	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
624			AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
625			AD7877_AVG(ts->averaging) | AD7877_PM(1) |
626			AD7877_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval) |
627			AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
628			AD7877_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
629
630	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
631
632	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
633			AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_XPLUS-1) |
634			AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 | AD7877_DFR;
635
636	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
637
638	ts->cmd_dummy = 0;
639
640	m = &ts->msg;
641
642	spi_message_init(m);
643
644	m->context = ts;
645
646	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;
647	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
648	ts->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
649
650	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
651
652	ts->xfer[1].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_dummy; /* Send ZERO */
653	ts->xfer[1].len = 2;
654	ts->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
655
656	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[1], m);
657
658	for (i = 0; i < AD7877_NR_SENSE; i++) {
659		ts->xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS + i];
660		ts->xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
661		if (i < (AD7877_NR_SENSE - 1))
662			ts->xfer[i + 2].cs_change = 1;
663		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 2], m);
664	}
665}
666
667static int ad7877_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
668{
669	struct ad7877			*ts;
670	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
671	struct ad7877_platform_data	*pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
672	int				err;
673	u16				verify;
674
675	if (!spi->irq) {
676		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
677		return -ENODEV;
678	}
679
680	if (!pdata) {
681		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
682		return -ENODEV;
683	}
684
685	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
686	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
687		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n",spi->max_speed_hz);
688		return -EINVAL;
689	}
690
691	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
692	err = spi_setup(spi);
693	if (err) {
694		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
695		return err;
696	}
697
698	ts = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ad7877), GFP_KERNEL);
699	if (!ts)
700		return -ENOMEM;
701
702	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
703	if (!input_dev)
704		return -ENOMEM;
705
706	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ad7877_disable, ts);
707	if (err)
708		return err;
709
710	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
711	ts->spi = spi;
712	ts->input = input_dev;
713
714	timer_setup(&ts->timer, ad7877_timer, 0);
715	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
716	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
717
718	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7877;
719	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
720	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
721	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
722
723	ts->stopacq_polarity = pdata->stopacq_polarity;
724	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
725	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
726	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
727	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
728
729	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
730
731	input_dev->name = "AD7877 Touchscreen";
732	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
733	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
734
735	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
736	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
737	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
738	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
739	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
740	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
741
742	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
743			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
744			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
745			0, 0);
746	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
747			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
748			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
749			0, 0);
750	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
751			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
752
753	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1, AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE);
754
755	verify = ad7877_read(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1);
756
757	if (verify != AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE) {
758		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: Failed to probe %s\n",
759			dev_name(&spi->dev), input_dev->name);
760		return -ENODEV;
761	}
762
763	if (gpio3)
764		ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF);
765
766	ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(spi, ts);
767
768	/* Request AD7877 /DAV GPIO interrupt */
769
770	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, NULL, ad7877_irq,
771					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
772					spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
773	if (err) {
774		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
775		return err;
776	}
777
778	err = devm_device_add_group(&spi->dev, &ad7877_attr_group);
779	if (err)
780		return err;
781
782	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
783	if (err)
784		return err;
785
786	return 0;
787}
788
789static int __maybe_unused ad7877_suspend(struct device *dev)
790{
791	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
792
793	ad7877_disable(ts);
794
795	return 0;
796}
797
798static int __maybe_unused ad7877_resume(struct device *dev)
799{
800	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
801
802	ad7877_enable(ts);
803
804	return 0;
805}
806
807static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad7877_pm, ad7877_suspend, ad7877_resume);
808
809static struct spi_driver ad7877_driver = {
810	.driver = {
811		.name	= "ad7877",
812		.pm	= &ad7877_pm,
813	},
814	.probe		= ad7877_probe,
815};
816
817module_spi_driver(ad7877_driver);
818
819MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
820MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7877 touchscreen Driver");
821MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
822MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7877");
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Michael Hennerich, Analog Devices Inc.
  3 *
  4 * Description:	AD7877 based touchscreen, sensor (ADCs), DAC and GPIO driver
  5 * Based on:	ads7846.c
  6 *
  7 * Bugs:        Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 12 * (at your option) any later version.
 13 *
 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 18 *
 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 20 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
 21 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 22 * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 23 *
 24 * History:
 25 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
 26 * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
 27 * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
 28 *
 29 * Using code from:
 30 *  - corgi_ts.c
 31 *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
 32 *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
 33 *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
 34 *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
 35 *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
 36 */
 37
 38
 39#include <linux/device.h>
 40#include <linux/delay.h>
 41#include <linux/input.h>
 42#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 43#include <linux/pm.h>
 44#include <linux/slab.h>
 45#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 46#include <linux/spi/ad7877.h>
 47#include <linux/module.h>
 48#include <asm/irq.h>
 49
 50#define	TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(100)
 51
 52#define MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ			20000000
 53#define	MAX_12BIT			((1<<12)-1)
 54
 55#define AD7877_REG_ZEROS			0
 56#define AD7877_REG_CTRL1			1
 57#define AD7877_REG_CTRL2			2
 58#define AD7877_REG_ALERT			3
 59#define AD7877_REG_AUX1HIGH			4
 60#define AD7877_REG_AUX1LOW			5
 61#define AD7877_REG_BAT1HIGH			6
 62#define AD7877_REG_BAT1LOW			7
 63#define AD7877_REG_BAT2HIGH			8
 64#define AD7877_REG_BAT2LOW			9
 65#define AD7877_REG_TEMP1HIGH			10
 66#define AD7877_REG_TEMP1LOW			11
 67#define AD7877_REG_SEQ0				12
 68#define AD7877_REG_SEQ1				13
 69#define AD7877_REG_DAC				14
 70#define AD7877_REG_NONE1			15
 71#define AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE			15
 72#define AD7877_REG_XPLUS			16
 73#define AD7877_REG_YPLUS			17
 74#define AD7877_REG_Z2				18
 75#define AD7877_REG_aux1				19
 76#define AD7877_REG_aux2				20
 77#define AD7877_REG_aux3				21
 78#define AD7877_REG_bat1				22
 79#define AD7877_REG_bat2				23
 80#define AD7877_REG_temp1			24
 81#define AD7877_REG_temp2			25
 82#define AD7877_REG_Z1				26
 83#define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL1			27
 84#define AD7877_REG_GPIOCTRL2			28
 85#define AD7877_REG_GPIODATA			29
 86#define AD7877_REG_NONE2			30
 87#define AD7877_REG_NONE3			31
 88
 89#define AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT			(1<<11)
 90#define AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT			(1<<10)
 91#define AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT			(1<<9)
 92#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX1_BIT			(1<<8)
 93#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX2_BIT			(1<<7)
 94#define AD7877_SEQ_AUX3_BIT			(1<<6)
 95#define AD7877_SEQ_BAT1_BIT			(1<<5)
 96#define AD7877_SEQ_BAT2_BIT			(1<<4)
 97#define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1_BIT			(1<<3)
 98#define AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2_BIT			(1<<2)
 99#define AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT			(1<<1)
100
101enum {
102	AD7877_SEQ_YPOS  = 0,
103	AD7877_SEQ_XPOS  = 1,
104	AD7877_SEQ_Z2    = 2,
105	AD7877_SEQ_AUX1  = 3,
106	AD7877_SEQ_AUX2  = 4,
107	AD7877_SEQ_AUX3  = 5,
108	AD7877_SEQ_BAT1  = 6,
109	AD7877_SEQ_BAT2  = 7,
110	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP1 = 8,
111	AD7877_SEQ_TEMP2 = 9,
112	AD7877_SEQ_Z1    = 10,
113	AD7877_NR_SENSE  = 11,
114};
115
116/* DAC Register Default RANGE 0 to Vcc, Volatge Mode, DAC On */
117#define AD7877_DAC_CONF			0x1
118
119/* If gpio3 is set AUX3/GPIO3 acts as GPIO Output */
120#define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF		0x1C4
121#define AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA		0x200
122
123/* Control REG 2 */
124#define AD7877_TMR(x)			((x & 0x3) << 0)
125#define AD7877_REF(x)			((x & 0x1) << 2)
126#define AD7877_POL(x)			((x & 0x1) << 3)
127#define AD7877_FCD(x)			((x & 0x3) << 4)
128#define AD7877_PM(x)			((x & 0x3) << 6)
129#define AD7877_ACQ(x)			((x & 0x3) << 8)
130#define AD7877_AVG(x)			((x & 0x3) << 10)
131
132/* Control REG 1 */
133#define	AD7877_SER			(1 << 11)	/* non-differential */
134#define	AD7877_DFR			(0 << 11)	/* differential */
135
136#define AD7877_MODE_NOC  (0)	/* Do not convert */
137#define AD7877_MODE_SCC  (1)	/* Single channel conversion */
138#define AD7877_MODE_SEQ0 (2)	/* Sequence 0 in Slave Mode */
139#define AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 (3)	/* Sequence 1 in Master Mode */
140
141#define AD7877_CHANADD(x)		((x&0xF)<<7)
142#define AD7877_READADD(x)		((x)<<2)
143#define AD7877_WRITEADD(x)		((x)<<12)
144
145#define AD7877_READ_CHAN(x) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_SER | \
146		AD7877_MODE_SCC | AD7877_CHANADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x) | \
147		AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_ ## x))
148
149#define AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE (AD7877_SEQ_YPLUS_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_XPLUS_BIT | \
150		AD7877_SEQ_Z2_BIT | AD7877_SEQ_Z1_BIT)
151
152/*
153 * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
154 */
155
156struct ser_req {
157	u16			reset;
158	u16			ref_on;
159	u16			command;
160	struct spi_message	msg;
161	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
162
163	/*
164	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
165	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
166	 */
167	u16 sample ____cacheline_aligned;
168};
169
170struct ad7877 {
171	struct input_dev	*input;
172	char			phys[32];
173
174	struct spi_device	*spi;
175	u16			model;
176	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
177	u16			x_plate_ohms;
178	u16			pressure_max;
179
180	u16			cmd_crtl1;
181	u16			cmd_crtl2;
182	u16			cmd_dummy;
183	u16			dac;
184
185	u8			stopacq_polarity;
186	u8			first_conversion_delay;
187	u8			acquisition_time;
188	u8			averaging;
189	u8			pen_down_acc_interval;
190
191	struct spi_transfer	xfer[AD7877_NR_SENSE + 2];
192	struct spi_message	msg;
193
194	struct mutex		mutex;
195	bool			disabled;	/* P: mutex */
196	bool			gpio3;		/* P: mutex */
197	bool			gpio4;		/* P: mutex */
198
199	spinlock_t		lock;
200	struct timer_list	timer;		/* P: lock */
201
202	/*
203	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
204	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
205	 */
206	u16 conversion_data[AD7877_NR_SENSE] ____cacheline_aligned;
207};
208
209static bool gpio3;
210module_param(gpio3, bool, 0);
211MODULE_PARM_DESC(gpio3, "If gpio3 is set to 1 AUX3 acts as GPIO3");
212
213static int ad7877_read(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg)
214{
215	struct ser_req *req;
216	int status, ret;
217
218	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
219	if (!req)
220		return -ENOMEM;
221
222	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
223
224	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
225			AD7877_READADD(reg));
226	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
227	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
228	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
229
230	req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->sample;
231	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
232
233	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
234	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
235
236	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
237	ret = status ? : req->sample;
238
239	kfree(req);
240
241	return ret;
242}
243
244static int ad7877_write(struct spi_device *spi, u16 reg, u16 val)
245{
246	struct ser_req *req;
247	int status;
248
249	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
250	if (!req)
251		return -ENOMEM;
252
253	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
254
255	req->command = (u16) (AD7877_WRITEADD(reg) | (val & MAX_12BIT));
256	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->command;
257	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
258
259	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);
260
261	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
262
263	kfree(req);
264
265	return status;
266}
267
268static int ad7877_read_adc(struct spi_device *spi, unsigned command)
269{
270	struct ad7877 *ts = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
271	struct ser_req *req;
272	int status;
273	int sample;
274	int i;
275
276	req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
277	if (!req)
278		return -ENOMEM;
279
280	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
281
282	/* activate reference, so it has time to settle; */
283	req->ref_on = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
284			 AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
285			 AD7877_AVG(0) | AD7877_PM(2) | AD7877_TMR(0) |
286			 AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) | AD7877_FCD(0);
287
288	req->reset = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) | AD7877_MODE_NOC;
289
290	req->command = (u16) command;
291
292	req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->reset;
293	req->xfer[0].len = 2;
294	req->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
295
296	req->xfer[1].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
297	req->xfer[1].len = 2;
298	req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
299	req->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
300
301	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
302	req->xfer[2].len = 2;
303	req->xfer[2].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
304	req->xfer[2].cs_change = 1;
305
306	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
307	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
308	req->xfer[3].cs_change = 1;
309
310	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl2;	/*REF OFF*/
311	req->xfer[4].len = 2;
312	req->xfer[4].cs_change = 1;
313
314	req->xfer[5].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;	/*DEFAULT*/
315	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
316
317	/* group all the transfers together, so we can't interfere with
318	 * reading touchscreen state; disable penirq while sampling
319	 */
320	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
321		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[i], &req->msg);
322
323	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
324	sample = req->sample;
325
326	kfree(req);
327
328	return status ? : sample;
329}
330
331static int ad7877_process_data(struct ad7877 *ts)
332{
333	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
334	unsigned Rt;
335	u16 x, y, z1, z2;
336
337	x = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_XPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
338	y = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS] & MAX_12BIT;
339	z1 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z1] & MAX_12BIT;
340	z2 = ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_Z2] & MAX_12BIT;
341
342	/*
343	 * The samples processed here are already preprocessed by the AD7877.
344	 * The preprocessing function consists of an averaging filter.
345	 * The combination of 'first conversion delay' and averaging provides a robust solution,
346	 * discarding the spurious noise in the signal and keeping only the data of interest.
347	 * The size of the averaging filter is programmable. (dev.platform_data, see linux/spi/ad7877.h)
348	 * Other user-programmable conversion controls include variable acquisition time,
349	 * and first conversion delay. Up to 16 averages can be taken per conversion.
350	 */
351
352	if (likely(x && z1)) {
353		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #1 */
354		Rt = (z2 - z1) * x * ts->x_plate_ohms;
355		Rt /= z1;
356		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
357
358		/*
359		 * Sample found inconsistent, pressure is beyond
360		 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space.
361		 */
362		if (Rt > ts->pressure_max)
363			return -EINVAL;
364
365		if (!timer_pending(&ts->timer))
366			input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
367
368		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_X, x);
369		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
370		input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
371		input_sync(input_dev);
372
373		return 0;
374	}
375
376	return -EINVAL;
377}
378
379static inline void ad7877_ts_event_release(struct ad7877 *ts)
380{
381	struct input_dev *input_dev = ts->input;
382
383	input_report_abs(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
384	input_report_key(input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
385	input_sync(input_dev);
386}
387
388static void ad7877_timer(struct timer_list *t)
389{
390	struct ad7877 *ts = from_timer(ts, t, timer);
391	unsigned long flags;
392
393	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
394	ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
395	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
396}
397
398static irqreturn_t ad7877_irq(int irq, void *handle)
399{
400	struct ad7877 *ts = handle;
401	unsigned long flags;
402	int error;
403
404	error = spi_sync(ts->spi, &ts->msg);
405	if (error) {
406		dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_sync --> %d\n", error);
407		goto out;
408	}
409
410	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
411	error = ad7877_process_data(ts);
412	if (!error)
413		mod_timer(&ts->timer, jiffies + TS_PEN_UP_TIMEOUT);
414	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
415
416out:
417	return IRQ_HANDLED;
418}
419
420static void ad7877_disable(void *data)
421{
422	struct ad7877 *ts = data;
423
424	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
425
426	if (!ts->disabled) {
427		ts->disabled = true;
428		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
429
430		if (del_timer_sync(&ts->timer))
431			ad7877_ts_event_release(ts);
432	}
433
434	/*
435	 * We know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
436	 * leave it that way after every request
437	 */
438
439	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
440}
441
442static void ad7877_enable(struct ad7877 *ts)
443{
444	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
445
446	if (ts->disabled) {
447		ts->disabled = false;
448		enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
449	}
450
451	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
452}
453
454#define SHOW(name) static ssize_t \
455name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
456{ \
457	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
458	ssize_t v = ad7877_read_adc(ts->spi, \
459			AD7877_READ_CHAN(name)); \
460	if (v < 0) \
461		return v; \
462	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned) v); \
463} \
464static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);
465
466SHOW(aux1)
467SHOW(aux2)
468SHOW(aux3)
469SHOW(bat1)
470SHOW(bat2)
471SHOW(temp1)
472SHOW(temp2)
473
474static ssize_t ad7877_disable_show(struct device *dev,
475				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
476{
477	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
478
479	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
480}
481
482static ssize_t ad7877_disable_store(struct device *dev,
483				     struct device_attribute *attr,
484				     const char *buf, size_t count)
485{
486	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
487	unsigned int val;
488	int error;
489
490	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
491	if (error)
492		return error;
493
494	if (val)
495		ad7877_disable(ts);
496	else
497		ad7877_enable(ts);
498
499	return count;
500}
501
502static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ad7877_disable_show, ad7877_disable_store);
503
504static ssize_t ad7877_dac_show(struct device *dev,
505				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
506{
507	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
508
509	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->dac);
510}
511
512static ssize_t ad7877_dac_store(struct device *dev,
513				     struct device_attribute *attr,
514				     const char *buf, size_t count)
515{
516	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
517	unsigned int val;
518	int error;
519
520	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
521	if (error)
522		return error;
523
524	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
525	ts->dac = val & 0xFF;
526	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_DAC, (ts->dac << 4) | AD7877_DAC_CONF);
527	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
528
529	return count;
530}
531
532static DEVICE_ATTR(dac, 0664, ad7877_dac_show, ad7877_dac_store);
533
534static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_show(struct device *dev,
535				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
536{
537	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
538
539	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio3);
540}
541
542static ssize_t ad7877_gpio3_store(struct device *dev,
543				     struct device_attribute *attr,
544				     const char *buf, size_t count)
545{
546	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
547	unsigned int val;
548	int error;
549
550	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
551	if (error)
552		return error;
553
554	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
555	ts->gpio3 = !!val;
556	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
557		 (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
558	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
559
560	return count;
561}
562
563static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio3, 0664, ad7877_gpio3_show, ad7877_gpio3_store);
564
565static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_show(struct device *dev,
566				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
567{
568	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
569
570	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->gpio4);
571}
572
573static ssize_t ad7877_gpio4_store(struct device *dev,
574				     struct device_attribute *attr,
575				     const char *buf, size_t count)
576{
577	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
578	unsigned int val;
579	int error;
580
581	error = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val);
582	if (error)
583		return error;
584
585	mutex_lock(&ts->mutex);
586	ts->gpio4 = !!val;
587	ad7877_write(ts->spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_DATA |
588		     (ts->gpio4 << 4) | (ts->gpio3 << 5));
589	mutex_unlock(&ts->mutex);
590
591	return count;
592}
593
594static DEVICE_ATTR(gpio4, 0664, ad7877_gpio4_show, ad7877_gpio4_store);
595
596static struct attribute *ad7877_attributes[] = {
597	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
598	&dev_attr_temp2.attr,
599	&dev_attr_aux1.attr,
600	&dev_attr_aux2.attr,
601	&dev_attr_aux3.attr,
602	&dev_attr_bat1.attr,
603	&dev_attr_bat2.attr,
604	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
605	&dev_attr_dac.attr,
606	&dev_attr_gpio3.attr,
607	&dev_attr_gpio4.attr,
608	NULL
609};
610
611static umode_t ad7877_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
612				     struct attribute *attr, int n)
613{
614	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
615
616	if (attr == &dev_attr_aux3.attr) {
617		if (gpio3)
618			mode = 0;
619	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_gpio3.attr) {
620		if (!gpio3)
621			mode = 0;
622	}
623
624	return mode;
625}
626
627static const struct attribute_group ad7877_attr_group = {
628	.is_visible	= ad7877_attr_is_visible,
629	.attrs		= ad7877_attributes,
630};
631
632static void ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(struct spi_device *spi, struct ad7877 *ts)
633{
634	struct spi_message *m;
635	int i;
636
637	ts->cmd_crtl2 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL2) |
638			AD7877_POL(ts->stopacq_polarity) |
639			AD7877_AVG(ts->averaging) | AD7877_PM(1) |
640			AD7877_TMR(ts->pen_down_acc_interval) |
641			AD7877_ACQ(ts->acquisition_time) |
642			AD7877_FCD(ts->first_conversion_delay);
643
644	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL2, ts->cmd_crtl2);
645
646	ts->cmd_crtl1 = AD7877_WRITEADD(AD7877_REG_CTRL1) |
647			AD7877_READADD(AD7877_REG_XPLUS-1) |
648			AD7877_MODE_SEQ1 | AD7877_DFR;
649
650	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_CTRL1, ts->cmd_crtl1);
651
652	ts->cmd_dummy = 0;
653
654	m = &ts->msg;
655
656	spi_message_init(m);
657
658	m->context = ts;
659
660	ts->xfer[0].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_crtl1;
661	ts->xfer[0].len = 2;
662	ts->xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
663
664	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[0], m);
665
666	ts->xfer[1].tx_buf = &ts->cmd_dummy; /* Send ZERO */
667	ts->xfer[1].len = 2;
668	ts->xfer[1].cs_change = 1;
669
670	spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[1], m);
671
672	for (i = 0; i < AD7877_NR_SENSE; i++) {
673		ts->xfer[i + 2].rx_buf = &ts->conversion_data[AD7877_SEQ_YPOS + i];
674		ts->xfer[i + 2].len = 2;
675		if (i < (AD7877_NR_SENSE - 1))
676			ts->xfer[i + 2].cs_change = 1;
677		spi_message_add_tail(&ts->xfer[i + 2], m);
678	}
679}
680
681static int ad7877_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
682{
683	struct ad7877			*ts;
684	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
685	struct ad7877_platform_data	*pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
686	int				err;
687	u16				verify;
688
689	if (!spi->irq) {
690		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
691		return -ENODEV;
692	}
693
694	if (!pdata) {
695		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
696		return -ENODEV;
697	}
698
699	/* don't exceed max specified SPI CLK frequency */
700	if (spi->max_speed_hz > MAX_SPI_FREQ_HZ) {
701		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "SPI CLK %d Hz?\n",spi->max_speed_hz);
702		return -EINVAL;
703	}
704
705	spi->bits_per_word = 16;
706	err = spi_setup(spi);
707	if (err) {
708		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "spi master doesn't support 16 bits/word\n");
709		return err;
710	}
711
712	ts = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(struct ad7877), GFP_KERNEL);
713	if (!ts)
714		return -ENOMEM;
715
716	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&spi->dev);
717	if (!input_dev)
718		return -ENOMEM;
719
720	err = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ad7877_disable, ts);
721	if (err)
722		return err;
723
724	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ts);
725	ts->spi = spi;
726	ts->input = input_dev;
727
728	timer_setup(&ts->timer, ad7877_timer, 0);
729	mutex_init(&ts->mutex);
730	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);
731
732	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7877;
733	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
734	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
735	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
736
737	ts->stopacq_polarity = pdata->stopacq_polarity;
738	ts->first_conversion_delay = pdata->first_conversion_delay;
739	ts->acquisition_time = pdata->acquisition_time;
740	ts->averaging = pdata->averaging;
741	ts->pen_down_acc_interval = pdata->pen_down_acc_interval;
742
743	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", dev_name(&spi->dev));
744
745	input_dev->name = "AD7877 Touchscreen";
746	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
747	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
748
749	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
750	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
751	__set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
752	__set_bit(ABS_X, input_dev->absbit);
753	__set_bit(ABS_Y, input_dev->absbit);
754	__set_bit(ABS_PRESSURE, input_dev->absbit);
755
756	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
757			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
758			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
759			0, 0);
760	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
761			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
762			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
763			0, 0);
764	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
765			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);
766
767	ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1, AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE);
768
769	verify = ad7877_read(spi, AD7877_REG_SEQ1);
770
771	if (verify != AD7877_MM_SEQUENCE) {
772		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: Failed to probe %s\n",
773			dev_name(&spi->dev), input_dev->name);
774		return -ENODEV;
775	}
776
777	if (gpio3)
778		ad7877_write(spi, AD7877_REG_EXTWRITE, AD7877_EXTW_GPIO_3_CONF);
779
780	ad7877_setup_ts_def_msg(spi, ts);
781
782	/* Request AD7877 /DAV GPIO interrupt */
783
784	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&spi->dev, spi->irq, NULL, ad7877_irq,
785					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
786					spi->dev.driver->name, ts);
787	if (err) {
788		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
789		return err;
790	}
791
792	err = devm_device_add_group(&spi->dev, &ad7877_attr_group);
793	if (err)
794		return err;
795
796	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
797	if (err)
798		return err;
799
800	return 0;
801}
802
803static int __maybe_unused ad7877_suspend(struct device *dev)
804{
805	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
806
807	ad7877_disable(ts);
808
809	return 0;
810}
811
812static int __maybe_unused ad7877_resume(struct device *dev)
813{
814	struct ad7877 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
815
816	ad7877_enable(ts);
817
818	return 0;
819}
820
821static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad7877_pm, ad7877_suspend, ad7877_resume);
822
823static struct spi_driver ad7877_driver = {
824	.driver = {
825		.name	= "ad7877",
826		.pm	= &ad7877_pm,
827	},
828	.probe		= ad7877_probe,
829};
830
831module_spi_driver(ad7877_driver);
832
833MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
834MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD7877 touchscreen Driver");
835MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
836MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ad7877");