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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright 2007, Frank A Kingswood <frank@kingswood-consulting.co.uk>
  4 * Copyright 2007, Werner Cornelius <werner@cornelius-consult.de>
  5 * Copyright 2009, Boris Hajduk <boris@hajduk.org>
  6 *
  7 * ch341.c implements a serial port driver for the Winchiphead CH341.
  8 *
  9 * The CH341 device can be used to implement an RS232 asynchronous
 10 * serial port, an IEEE-1284 parallel printer port or a memory-like
 11 * interface. In all cases the CH341 supports an I2C interface as well.
 12 * This driver only supports the asynchronous serial interface.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/tty.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/usb.h>
 20#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 21#include <linux/serial.h>
 22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 23
 24#define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 9600
 25#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   1000
 26
 27/* flags for IO-Bits */
 28#define CH341_BIT_RTS (1 << 6)
 29#define CH341_BIT_DTR (1 << 5)
 30
 31/******************************/
 32/* interrupt pipe definitions */
 33/******************************/
 34/* always 4 interrupt bytes */
 35/* first irq byte normally 0x08 */
 36/* second irq byte base 0x7d + below */
 37/* third irq byte base 0x94 + below */
 38/* fourth irq byte normally 0xee */
 39
 40/* second interrupt byte */
 41#define CH341_MULT_STAT 0x04 /* multiple status since last interrupt event */
 42
 43/* status returned in third interrupt answer byte, inverted in data
 44   from irq */
 45#define CH341_BIT_CTS 0x01
 46#define CH341_BIT_DSR 0x02
 47#define CH341_BIT_RI  0x04
 48#define CH341_BIT_DCD 0x08
 49#define CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT 0x0f /* all bits */
 50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51/* Break support - the information used to implement this was gleaned from
 52 * the Net/FreeBSD uchcom.c driver by Takanori Watanabe.  Domo arigato.
 53 */
 54
 55#define CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION 0x5F
 56#define CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG    0x9A
 57#define CH341_REQ_READ_REG     0x95
 58#define CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT  0xA1
 59#define CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL   0xA4
 60
 61#define CH341_REG_BREAK        0x05
 62#define CH341_REG_PRESCALER    0x12
 63#define CH341_REG_DIVISOR      0x13
 64#define CH341_REG_LCR          0x18
 65#define CH341_REG_LCR2         0x25
 66
 67#define CH341_NBREAK_BITS      0x01
 68
 69#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX    0x80
 70#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX    0x40
 71#define CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE   0x20
 72#define CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN     0x10
 73#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR   0x08
 74#define CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2  0x04
 75#define CH341_LCR_CS8          0x03
 76#define CH341_LCR_CS7          0x02
 77#define CH341_LCR_CS6          0x01
 78#define CH341_LCR_CS5          0x00
 79
 80#define CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER	BIT(0)
 81#define CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK	BIT(1)
 82
 83static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 84	{ USB_DEVICE(0x4348, 0x5523) },
 85	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7522) },
 86	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7523) },
 87	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x5523) },
 88	{ },
 89};
 90MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 91
 92struct ch341_private {
 93	spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */
 94	unsigned baud_rate; /* set baud rate */
 95	u8 mcr;
 96	u8 msr;
 97	u8 lcr;
 98	unsigned long quirks;
 99	unsigned long break_end;
100};
101
102static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
103			      struct usb_serial_port *port,
104			      struct ktermios *old_termios);
105
106static int ch341_control_out(struct usb_device *dev, u8 request,
107			     u16 value, u16 index)
108{
109	int r;
110
111	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x)\n", __func__,
112		request, value, index);
113
114	r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
115			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
116			    value, index, NULL, 0, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
117	if (r < 0)
118		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to send control message: %d\n", r);
119
120	return r;
121}
122
123static int ch341_control_in(struct usb_device *dev,
124			    u8 request, u16 value, u16 index,
125			    char *buf, unsigned bufsize)
126{
127	int r;
128
129	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x,%u)\n", __func__,
130		request, value, index, bufsize);
131
132	r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
133			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
134			    value, index, buf, bufsize, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
135	if (r < (int)bufsize) {
136		if (r >= 0) {
137			dev_err(&dev->dev,
138				"short control message received (%d < %u)\n",
139				r, bufsize);
140			r = -EIO;
141		}
142
143		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to receive control message: %d\n",
144			r);
145		return r;
146	}
147
148	return 0;
149}
150
151#define CH341_CLKRATE		48000000
152#define CH341_CLK_DIV(ps, fact)	(1 << (12 - 3 * (ps) - (fact)))
153#define CH341_MIN_RATE(ps)	(CH341_CLKRATE / (CH341_CLK_DIV((ps), 1) * 512))
154
155static const speed_t ch341_min_rates[] = {
156	CH341_MIN_RATE(0),
157	CH341_MIN_RATE(1),
158	CH341_MIN_RATE(2),
159	CH341_MIN_RATE(3),
160};
161
162/* Supported range is 46 to 3000000 bps. */
163#define CH341_MIN_BPS	DIV_ROUND_UP(CH341_CLKRATE, CH341_CLK_DIV(0, 0) * 256)
164#define CH341_MAX_BPS	(CH341_CLKRATE / (CH341_CLK_DIV(3, 0) * 2))
165
166/*
167 * The device line speed is given by the following equation:
168 *
169 *	baudrate = 48000000 / (2^(12 - 3 * ps - fact) * div), where
170 *
171 *		0 <= ps <= 3,
172 *		0 <= fact <= 1,
173 *		2 <= div <= 256 if fact = 0, or
174 *		9 <= div <= 256 if fact = 1
175 */
176static int ch341_get_divisor(struct ch341_private *priv, speed_t speed)
177{
178	unsigned int fact, div, clk_div;
179	bool force_fact0 = false;
180	int ps;
181
182	/*
183	 * Clamp to supported range, this makes the (ps < 0) and (div < 2)
184	 * sanity checks below redundant.
185	 */
186	speed = clamp_val(speed, CH341_MIN_BPS, CH341_MAX_BPS);
187
188	/*
189	 * Start with highest possible base clock (fact = 1) that will give a
190	 * divisor strictly less than 512.
191	 */
192	fact = 1;
193	for (ps = 3; ps >= 0; ps--) {
194		if (speed > ch341_min_rates[ps])
195			break;
196	}
197
198	if (ps < 0)
199		return -EINVAL;
 
 
200
201	/* Determine corresponding divisor, rounding down. */
202	clk_div = CH341_CLK_DIV(ps, fact);
203	div = CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * speed);
204
205	/* Some devices require a lower base clock if ps < 3. */
206	if (ps < 3 && (priv->quirks & CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER))
207		force_fact0 = true;
208
209	/* Halve base clock (fact = 0) if required. */
210	if (div < 9 || div > 255 || force_fact0) {
211		div /= 2;
212		clk_div *= 2;
213		fact = 0;
214	}
215
216	if (div < 2)
217		return -EINVAL;
218
219	/*
220	 * Pick next divisor if resulting rate is closer to the requested one,
221	 * scale up to avoid rounding errors on low rates.
222	 */
223	if (16 * CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * div) - 16 * speed >=
224			16 * speed - 16 * CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * (div + 1)))
225		div++;
226
227	/*
228	 * Prefer lower base clock (fact = 0) if even divisor.
229	 *
230	 * Note that this makes the receiver more tolerant to errors.
231	 */
232	if (fact == 1 && div % 2 == 0) {
233		div /= 2;
234		fact = 0;
235	}
236
237	return (0x100 - div) << 8 | fact << 2 | ps;
238}
239
240static int ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(struct usb_device *dev,
241				  struct ch341_private *priv,
242				  speed_t baud_rate, u8 lcr)
243{
244	int val;
245	int r;
246
247	if (!baud_rate)
248		return -EINVAL;
249
250	val = ch341_get_divisor(priv, baud_rate);
251	if (val < 0)
252		return -EINVAL;
253
254	/*
255	 * CH341A buffers data until a full endpoint-size packet (32 bytes)
256	 * has been received unless bit 7 is set.
257	 */
258	val |= BIT(7);
259
260	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
261			      CH341_REG_DIVISOR << 8 | CH341_REG_PRESCALER,
262			      val);
263	if (r)
264		return r;
265
266	/*
267	 * Chip versions before version 0x30 as read using
268	 * CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION used separate registers for line control
269	 * (stop bits, parity and word length). Version 0x30 and above use
270	 * CH341_REG_LCR only and CH341_REG_LCR2 is always set to zero.
271	 */
272	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
273			      CH341_REG_LCR2 << 8 | CH341_REG_LCR, lcr);
274	if (r)
275		return r;
276
277	return r;
278}
279
280static int ch341_set_handshake(struct usb_device *dev, u8 control)
281{
282	return ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL, ~control, 0);
283}
284
285static int ch341_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
286{
287	const unsigned int size = 2;
288	char *buffer;
289	int r;
290	unsigned long flags;
291
292	buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
293	if (!buffer)
294		return -ENOMEM;
295
296	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG, 0x0706, 0, buffer, size);
297	if (r < 0)
298		goto out;
299
300	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
301	priv->msr = (~(*buffer)) & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
302	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
303
304out:	kfree(buffer);
305	return r;
306}
307
308/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
309
310static int ch341_configure(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
311{
312	const unsigned int size = 2;
313	char *buffer;
314	int r;
315
316	buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
317	if (!buffer)
318		return -ENOMEM;
319
320	/* expect two bytes 0x27 0x00 */
321	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION, 0, 0, buffer, size);
322	if (r < 0)
323		goto out;
324	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Chip version: 0x%02x\n", buffer[0]);
325
326	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT, 0, 0);
327	if (r < 0)
328		goto out;
329
330	r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(dev, priv, priv->baud_rate, priv->lcr);
331	if (r < 0)
332		goto out;
333
334	r = ch341_set_handshake(dev, priv->mcr);
335
336out:	kfree(buffer);
337	return r;
338}
339
340static int ch341_detect_quirks(struct usb_serial_port *port)
341{
342	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
343	struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
344	const unsigned int size = 2;
345	unsigned long quirks = 0;
346	char *buffer;
347	int r;
348
349	buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
350	if (!buffer)
351		return -ENOMEM;
352
353	/*
354	 * A subset of CH34x devices does not support all features. The
355	 * prescaler is limited and there is no support for sending a RS232
356	 * break condition. A read failure when trying to set up the latter is
357	 * used to detect these devices.
358	 */
359	r = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), CH341_REQ_READ_REG,
360			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
361			    CH341_REG_BREAK, 0, buffer, size, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
362	if (r == -EPIPE) {
363		dev_info(&port->dev, "break control not supported, using simulated break\n");
364		quirks = CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER | CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK;
365		r = 0;
366		goto out;
367	}
368
369	if (r != size) {
370		if (r >= 0)
371			r = -EIO;
372		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read break control: %d\n", r);
373		goto out;
374	}
375
376	r = 0;
377out:
378	kfree(buffer);
379
380	if (quirks) {
381		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "enabling quirk flags: 0x%02lx\n", quirks);
382		priv->quirks |= quirks;
383	}
384
385	return r;
386}
387
388static int ch341_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
389{
390	struct ch341_private *priv;
391	int r;
392
393	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ch341_private), GFP_KERNEL);
394	if (!priv)
395		return -ENOMEM;
396
397	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
398	priv->baud_rate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
399	/*
400	 * Some CH340 devices appear unable to change the initial LCR
401	 * settings, so set a sane 8N1 default.
402	 */
403	priv->lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX | CH341_LCR_CS8;
404
405	r = ch341_configure(port->serial->dev, priv);
406	if (r < 0)
407		goto error;
408
409	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
410
411	r = ch341_detect_quirks(port);
412	if (r < 0)
413		goto error;
414
415	return 0;
416
417error:	kfree(priv);
418	return r;
419}
420
421static int ch341_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
422{
423	struct ch341_private *priv;
424
425	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
426	kfree(priv);
427
428	return 0;
429}
430
431static int ch341_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
432{
433	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
434	if (priv->msr & CH341_BIT_DCD)
435		return 1;
436	return 0;
437}
438
439static void ch341_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
440{
441	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
442	unsigned long flags;
443
444	/* drop DTR and RTS */
445	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
446	if (on)
447		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR;
448	else
449		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR);
450	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
451	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
452}
453
454static void ch341_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
455{
456	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
457	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
458}
459
460
461/* open this device, set default parameters */
462static int ch341_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
463{
464	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
465	int r;
466
467	if (tty)
468		ch341_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
469
470	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submitting interrupt urb\n", __func__);
471	r = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
472	if (r) {
473		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
474			__func__, r);
475		return r;
476	}
477
478	r = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
479	if (r < 0) {
480		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n", r);
481		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
482	}
483
484	r = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
485	if (r)
486		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
487
488	return 0;
489
490err_kill_interrupt_urb:
491	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
492
493	return r;
494}
495
496/* Old_termios contains the original termios settings and
497 * tty->termios contains the new setting to be used.
498 */
499static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
500		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
501{
502	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
503	unsigned baud_rate;
504	unsigned long flags;
505	u8 lcr;
506	int r;
507
508	/* redundant changes may cause the chip to lose bytes */
509	if (old_termios && !tty_termios_hw_change(&tty->termios, old_termios))
510		return;
511
512	baud_rate = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
513
514	lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
515
516	switch (C_CSIZE(tty)) {
517	case CS5:
518		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS5;
519		break;
520	case CS6:
521		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS6;
522		break;
523	case CS7:
524		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS7;
525		break;
526	case CS8:
527		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS8;
528		break;
529	}
530
531	if (C_PARENB(tty)) {
532		lcr |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR;
533		if (C_PARODD(tty) == 0)
534			lcr |= CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN;
535		if (C_CMSPAR(tty))
536			lcr |= CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE;
537	}
538
539	if (C_CSTOPB(tty))
540		lcr |= CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2;
541
542	if (baud_rate) {
543		priv->baud_rate = baud_rate;
544
545		r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv,
546					   priv->baud_rate, lcr);
547		if (r < 0 && old_termios) {
548			priv->baud_rate = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
549			tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
550		} else if (r == 0) {
551			priv->lcr = lcr;
552		}
553	}
554
555	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
556	if (C_BAUD(tty) == B0)
557		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
558	else if (old_termios && (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0)
559		priv->mcr |= (CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
560	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
561
562	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
563}
564
565/*
566 * A subset of all CH34x devices don't support a real break condition and
567 * reading CH341_REG_BREAK fails (see also ch341_detect_quirks). This function
568 * simulates a break condition by lowering the baud rate to the minimum
569 * supported by the hardware upon enabling the break condition and sending
570 * a NUL byte.
571 *
572 * Incoming data is corrupted while the break condition is being simulated.
573 *
574 * Normally the duration of the break condition can be controlled individually
575 * by userspace using TIOCSBRK and TIOCCBRK or by passing an argument to
576 * TCSBRKP. Due to how the simulation is implemented the duration can't be
577 * controlled. The duration is always about (1s / 46bd * 9bit) = 196ms.
578 */
579static void ch341_simulate_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
580{
581	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
582	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
583	unsigned long now, delay;
584	int r;
585
586	if (break_state != 0) {
587		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "enter break state requested\n");
588
589		r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv,
590				CH341_MIN_BPS,
591				CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX | CH341_LCR_CS8);
592		if (r < 0) {
593			dev_err(&port->dev,
594				"failed to change baud rate to %u: %d\n",
595				CH341_MIN_BPS, r);
596			goto restore;
597		}
598
599		r = tty_put_char(tty, '\0');
600		if (r < 0) {
601			dev_err(&port->dev,
602				"failed to write NUL byte for simulated break condition: %d\n",
603				r);
604			goto restore;
605		}
606
607		/*
608		 * Compute expected transmission duration including safety
609		 * margin. The original baud rate is only restored after the
610		 * computed point in time.
611		 *
612		 * 11 bits = 1 start, 8 data, 1 stop, 1 margin
613		 */
614		priv->break_end = jiffies + (11 * HZ / CH341_MIN_BPS);
615
616		return;
617	}
618
619	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "leave break state requested\n");
620
621	now = jiffies;
622
623	if (time_before(now, priv->break_end)) {
624		/* Wait until NUL byte is written */
625		delay = priv->break_end - now;
626		dev_dbg(&port->dev,
627			"wait %d ms while transmitting NUL byte at %u baud\n",
628			jiffies_to_msecs(delay), CH341_MIN_BPS);
629		schedule_timeout_interruptible(delay);
630	}
631
632restore:
633	/* Restore original baud rate */
634	r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv, priv->baud_rate,
635				   priv->lcr);
636	if (r < 0)
637		dev_err(&port->dev,
638			"restoring original baud rate of %u failed: %d\n",
639			priv->baud_rate, r);
640}
641
642static void ch341_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
643{
644	const uint16_t ch341_break_reg =
645			((uint16_t) CH341_REG_LCR << 8) | CH341_REG_BREAK;
646	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
647	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
648	int r;
649	uint16_t reg_contents;
650	uint8_t *break_reg;
651
652	if (priv->quirks & CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK) {
653		ch341_simulate_break(tty, break_state);
654		return;
655	}
656
657	break_reg = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
658	if (!break_reg)
659		return;
660
661	r = ch341_control_in(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG,
662			ch341_break_reg, 0, break_reg, 2);
663	if (r < 0) {
664		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control read error (%d)\n",
665				__func__, r);
666		goto out;
667	}
668	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - initial ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
669		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
670	if (break_state != 0) {
671		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Enter break state requested\n", __func__);
672		break_reg[0] &= ~CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
673		break_reg[1] &= ~CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
674	} else {
675		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Leave break state requested\n", __func__);
676		break_reg[0] |= CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
677		break_reg[1] |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
678	}
679	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - New ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
680		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
681	reg_contents = get_unaligned_le16(break_reg);
682	r = ch341_control_out(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
683			ch341_break_reg, reg_contents);
684	if (r < 0)
685		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control write error (%d)\n",
686				__func__, r);
687out:
688	kfree(break_reg);
689}
690
691static int ch341_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
692			  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
693{
694	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
695	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
696	unsigned long flags;
697	u8 control;
698
699	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
700	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
701		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS;
702	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
703		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_DTR;
704	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
705		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_RTS;
706	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
707		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_DTR;
708	control = priv->mcr;
709	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
710
711	return ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, control);
712}
713
714static void ch341_update_status(struct usb_serial_port *port,
715					unsigned char *data, size_t len)
716{
717	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
718	struct tty_struct *tty;
719	unsigned long flags;
720	u8 status;
721	u8 delta;
722
723	if (len < 4)
724		return;
725
726	status = ~data[2] & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
727
728	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
729	delta = status ^ priv->msr;
730	priv->msr = status;
731	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
732
733	if (data[1] & CH341_MULT_STAT)
734		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - multiple status change\n", __func__);
735
736	if (!delta)
737		return;
738
739	if (delta & CH341_BIT_CTS)
740		port->icount.cts++;
741	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DSR)
742		port->icount.dsr++;
743	if (delta & CH341_BIT_RI)
744		port->icount.rng++;
745	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DCD) {
746		port->icount.dcd++;
747		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
748		if (tty) {
749			usb_serial_handle_dcd_change(port, tty,
750						status & CH341_BIT_DCD);
751			tty_kref_put(tty);
752		}
753	}
754
755	wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
756}
757
758static void ch341_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
759{
760	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
761	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
762	unsigned int len = urb->actual_length;
763	int status;
764
765	switch (urb->status) {
766	case 0:
767		/* success */
768		break;
769	case -ECONNRESET:
770	case -ENOENT:
771	case -ESHUTDOWN:
772		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
773		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - urb shutting down: %d\n",
774			__func__, urb->status);
775		return;
776	default:
777		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status: %d\n",
778			__func__, urb->status);
779		goto exit;
780	}
781
782	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, len, data);
783	ch341_update_status(port, data, len);
784exit:
785	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
786	if (status) {
787		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n",
788			__func__, status);
789	}
790}
791
792static int ch341_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
793{
794	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
795	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
796	unsigned long flags;
797	u8 mcr;
798	u8 status;
799	unsigned int result;
800
801	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
802	mcr = priv->mcr;
803	status = priv->msr;
804	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
805
806	result = ((mcr & CH341_BIT_DTR)		? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
807		  | ((mcr & CH341_BIT_RTS)	? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
808		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_CTS)	? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
809		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DSR)	? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
810		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_RI)	? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
811		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DCD)	? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
812
813	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
814
815	return result;
816}
817
818static int ch341_reset_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
819{
820	struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
821	struct ch341_private *priv;
822	int ret;
823
824	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
825	if (!priv)
826		return 0;
827
828	/* reconfigure ch341 serial port after bus-reset */
829	ch341_configure(serial->dev, priv);
830
831	if (tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
832		ret = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO);
833		if (ret) {
834			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
835				ret);
836			return ret;
837		}
838
839		ret = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
840		if (ret < 0) {
841			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n",
842				ret);
843		}
844	}
845
846	return usb_serial_generic_resume(serial);
847}
848
849static struct usb_serial_driver ch341_device = {
850	.driver = {
851		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
852		.name	= "ch341-uart",
853	},
854	.id_table          = id_table,
855	.num_ports         = 1,
856	.open              = ch341_open,
857	.dtr_rts	   = ch341_dtr_rts,
858	.carrier_raised	   = ch341_carrier_raised,
859	.close             = ch341_close,
860	.set_termios       = ch341_set_termios,
861	.break_ctl         = ch341_break_ctl,
862	.tiocmget          = ch341_tiocmget,
863	.tiocmset          = ch341_tiocmset,
864	.tiocmiwait        = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
865	.read_int_callback = ch341_read_int_callback,
866	.port_probe        = ch341_port_probe,
867	.port_remove       = ch341_port_remove,
868	.reset_resume      = ch341_reset_resume,
869};
870
871static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
872	&ch341_device, NULL
873};
874
875module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
876
877MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Copyright 2007, Frank A Kingswood <frank@kingswood-consulting.co.uk>
  4 * Copyright 2007, Werner Cornelius <werner@cornelius-consult.de>
  5 * Copyright 2009, Boris Hajduk <boris@hajduk.org>
  6 *
  7 * ch341.c implements a serial port driver for the Winchiphead CH341.
  8 *
  9 * The CH341 device can be used to implement an RS232 asynchronous
 10 * serial port, an IEEE-1284 parallel printer port or a memory-like
 11 * interface. In all cases the CH341 supports an I2C interface as well.
 12 * This driver only supports the asynchronous serial interface.
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/tty.h>
 17#include <linux/module.h>
 18#include <linux/slab.h>
 19#include <linux/usb.h>
 20#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
 21#include <linux/serial.h>
 22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 23
 24#define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 9600
 25#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   1000
 26
 27/* flags for IO-Bits */
 28#define CH341_BIT_RTS (1 << 6)
 29#define CH341_BIT_DTR (1 << 5)
 30
 31/******************************/
 32/* interrupt pipe definitions */
 33/******************************/
 34/* always 4 interrupt bytes */
 35/* first irq byte normally 0x08 */
 36/* second irq byte base 0x7d + below */
 37/* third irq byte base 0x94 + below */
 38/* fourth irq byte normally 0xee */
 39
 40/* second interrupt byte */
 41#define CH341_MULT_STAT 0x04 /* multiple status since last interrupt event */
 42
 43/* status returned in third interrupt answer byte, inverted in data
 44   from irq */
 45#define CH341_BIT_CTS 0x01
 46#define CH341_BIT_DSR 0x02
 47#define CH341_BIT_RI  0x04
 48#define CH341_BIT_DCD 0x08
 49#define CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT 0x0f /* all bits */
 50
 51/*******************************/
 52/* baudrate calculation factor */
 53/*******************************/
 54#define CH341_BAUDBASE_FACTOR 1532620800
 55#define CH341_BAUDBASE_DIVMAX 3
 56
 57/* Break support - the information used to implement this was gleaned from
 58 * the Net/FreeBSD uchcom.c driver by Takanori Watanabe.  Domo arigato.
 59 */
 60
 61#define CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION 0x5F
 62#define CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG    0x9A
 63#define CH341_REQ_READ_REG     0x95
 64#define CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT  0xA1
 65#define CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL   0xA4
 66
 67#define CH341_REG_BREAK        0x05
 
 
 68#define CH341_REG_LCR          0x18
 
 
 69#define CH341_NBREAK_BITS      0x01
 70
 71#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX    0x80
 72#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX    0x40
 73#define CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE   0x20
 74#define CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN     0x10
 75#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR   0x08
 76#define CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2  0x04
 77#define CH341_LCR_CS8          0x03
 78#define CH341_LCR_CS7          0x02
 79#define CH341_LCR_CS6          0x01
 80#define CH341_LCR_CS5          0x00
 81
 
 
 
 82static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
 83	{ USB_DEVICE(0x4348, 0x5523) },
 
 84	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7523) },
 85	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x5523) },
 86	{ },
 87};
 88MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
 89
 90struct ch341_private {
 91	spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */
 92	unsigned baud_rate; /* set baud rate */
 93	u8 mcr;
 94	u8 msr;
 95	u8 lcr;
 
 
 96};
 97
 98static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
 99			      struct usb_serial_port *port,
100			      struct ktermios *old_termios);
101
102static int ch341_control_out(struct usb_device *dev, u8 request,
103			     u16 value, u16 index)
104{
105	int r;
106
107	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x)\n", __func__,
108		request, value, index);
109
110	r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
111			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
112			    value, index, NULL, 0, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
113	if (r < 0)
114		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to send control message: %d\n", r);
115
116	return r;
117}
118
119static int ch341_control_in(struct usb_device *dev,
120			    u8 request, u16 value, u16 index,
121			    char *buf, unsigned bufsize)
122{
123	int r;
124
125	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x,%u)\n", __func__,
126		request, value, index, bufsize);
127
128	r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
129			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
130			    value, index, buf, bufsize, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
131	if (r < bufsize) {
132		if (r >= 0) {
133			dev_err(&dev->dev,
134				"short control message received (%d < %u)\n",
135				r, bufsize);
136			r = -EIO;
137		}
138
139		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to receive control message: %d\n",
140			r);
141		return r;
142	}
143
144	return 0;
145}
146
147static int ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(struct usb_device *dev,
148				  struct ch341_private *priv, u8 lcr)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
149{
150	short a;
151	int r;
152	unsigned long factor;
153	short divisor;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
154
155	if (!priv->baud_rate)
156		return -EINVAL;
157	factor = (CH341_BAUDBASE_FACTOR / priv->baud_rate);
158	divisor = CH341_BAUDBASE_DIVMAX;
159
160	while ((factor > 0xfff0) && divisor) {
161		factor >>= 3;
162		divisor--;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
163	}
164
165	if (factor > 0xfff0)
166		return -EINVAL;
167
168	factor = 0x10000 - factor;
169	a = (factor & 0xff00) | divisor;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
170
171	/*
172	 * CH341A buffers data until a full endpoint-size packet (32 bytes)
173	 * has been received unless bit 7 is set.
174	 */
175	a |= BIT(7);
176
177	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG, 0x1312, a);
 
 
178	if (r)
179		return r;
180
181	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG, 0x2518, lcr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182	if (r)
183		return r;
184
185	return r;
186}
187
188static int ch341_set_handshake(struct usb_device *dev, u8 control)
189{
190	return ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL, ~control, 0);
191}
192
193static int ch341_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
194{
195	const unsigned int size = 2;
196	char *buffer;
197	int r;
198	unsigned long flags;
199
200	buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
201	if (!buffer)
202		return -ENOMEM;
203
204	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG, 0x0706, 0, buffer, size);
205	if (r < 0)
206		goto out;
207
208	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
209	priv->msr = (~(*buffer)) & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
210	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
211
212out:	kfree(buffer);
213	return r;
214}
215
216/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
217
218static int ch341_configure(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
219{
220	const unsigned int size = 2;
221	char *buffer;
222	int r;
223
224	buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
225	if (!buffer)
226		return -ENOMEM;
227
228	/* expect two bytes 0x27 0x00 */
229	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION, 0, 0, buffer, size);
230	if (r < 0)
231		goto out;
232	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Chip version: 0x%02x\n", buffer[0]);
233
234	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT, 0, 0);
235	if (r < 0)
236		goto out;
237
238	r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(dev, priv, priv->lcr);
239	if (r < 0)
240		goto out;
241
242	r = ch341_set_handshake(dev, priv->mcr);
243
244out:	kfree(buffer);
245	return r;
246}
247
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
248static int ch341_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
249{
250	struct ch341_private *priv;
251	int r;
252
253	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ch341_private), GFP_KERNEL);
254	if (!priv)
255		return -ENOMEM;
256
257	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
258	priv->baud_rate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
259	/*
260	 * Some CH340 devices appear unable to change the initial LCR
261	 * settings, so set a sane 8N1 default.
262	 */
263	priv->lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX | CH341_LCR_CS8;
264
265	r = ch341_configure(port->serial->dev, priv);
266	if (r < 0)
267		goto error;
268
269	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
 
 
 
 
 
270	return 0;
271
272error:	kfree(priv);
273	return r;
274}
275
276static int ch341_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
277{
278	struct ch341_private *priv;
279
280	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
281	kfree(priv);
282
283	return 0;
284}
285
286static int ch341_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
287{
288	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
289	if (priv->msr & CH341_BIT_DCD)
290		return 1;
291	return 0;
292}
293
294static void ch341_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
295{
296	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
297	unsigned long flags;
298
299	/* drop DTR and RTS */
300	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
301	if (on)
302		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR;
303	else
304		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR);
305	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
306	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
307}
308
309static void ch341_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
310{
311	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
312	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
313}
314
315
316/* open this device, set default parameters */
317static int ch341_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
318{
319	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
320	int r;
321
322	if (tty)
323		ch341_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
324
325	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submitting interrupt urb\n", __func__);
326	r = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
327	if (r) {
328		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
329			__func__, r);
330		return r;
331	}
332
333	r = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
334	if (r < 0) {
335		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n", r);
336		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
337	}
338
339	r = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
340	if (r)
341		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
342
343	return 0;
344
345err_kill_interrupt_urb:
346	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
347
348	return r;
349}
350
351/* Old_termios contains the original termios settings and
352 * tty->termios contains the new setting to be used.
353 */
354static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
355		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
356{
357	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
358	unsigned baud_rate;
359	unsigned long flags;
360	u8 lcr;
361	int r;
362
363	/* redundant changes may cause the chip to lose bytes */
364	if (old_termios && !tty_termios_hw_change(&tty->termios, old_termios))
365		return;
366
367	baud_rate = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
368
369	lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
370
371	switch (C_CSIZE(tty)) {
372	case CS5:
373		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS5;
374		break;
375	case CS6:
376		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS6;
377		break;
378	case CS7:
379		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS7;
380		break;
381	case CS8:
382		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS8;
383		break;
384	}
385
386	if (C_PARENB(tty)) {
387		lcr |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR;
388		if (C_PARODD(tty) == 0)
389			lcr |= CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN;
390		if (C_CMSPAR(tty))
391			lcr |= CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE;
392	}
393
394	if (C_CSTOPB(tty))
395		lcr |= CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2;
396
397	if (baud_rate) {
398		priv->baud_rate = baud_rate;
399
400		r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv, lcr);
 
401		if (r < 0 && old_termios) {
402			priv->baud_rate = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
403			tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
404		} else if (r == 0) {
405			priv->lcr = lcr;
406		}
407	}
408
409	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
410	if (C_BAUD(tty) == B0)
411		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
412	else if (old_termios && (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0)
413		priv->mcr |= (CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
414	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
415
416	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
417}
418
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
419static void ch341_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
420{
421	const uint16_t ch341_break_reg =
422			((uint16_t) CH341_REG_LCR << 8) | CH341_REG_BREAK;
423	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 
424	int r;
425	uint16_t reg_contents;
426	uint8_t *break_reg;
427
 
 
 
 
 
428	break_reg = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
429	if (!break_reg)
430		return;
431
432	r = ch341_control_in(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG,
433			ch341_break_reg, 0, break_reg, 2);
434	if (r < 0) {
435		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control read error (%d)\n",
436				__func__, r);
437		goto out;
438	}
439	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - initial ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
440		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
441	if (break_state != 0) {
442		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Enter break state requested\n", __func__);
443		break_reg[0] &= ~CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
444		break_reg[1] &= ~CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
445	} else {
446		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Leave break state requested\n", __func__);
447		break_reg[0] |= CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
448		break_reg[1] |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
449	}
450	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - New ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
451		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
452	reg_contents = get_unaligned_le16(break_reg);
453	r = ch341_control_out(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
454			ch341_break_reg, reg_contents);
455	if (r < 0)
456		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control write error (%d)\n",
457				__func__, r);
458out:
459	kfree(break_reg);
460}
461
462static int ch341_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
463			  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
464{
465	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
466	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
467	unsigned long flags;
468	u8 control;
469
470	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
471	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
472		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS;
473	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
474		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_DTR;
475	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
476		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_RTS;
477	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
478		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_DTR;
479	control = priv->mcr;
480	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
481
482	return ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, control);
483}
484
485static void ch341_update_status(struct usb_serial_port *port,
486					unsigned char *data, size_t len)
487{
488	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
489	struct tty_struct *tty;
490	unsigned long flags;
491	u8 status;
492	u8 delta;
493
494	if (len < 4)
495		return;
496
497	status = ~data[2] & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
498
499	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
500	delta = status ^ priv->msr;
501	priv->msr = status;
502	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
503
504	if (data[1] & CH341_MULT_STAT)
505		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - multiple status change\n", __func__);
506
507	if (!delta)
508		return;
509
510	if (delta & CH341_BIT_CTS)
511		port->icount.cts++;
512	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DSR)
513		port->icount.dsr++;
514	if (delta & CH341_BIT_RI)
515		port->icount.rng++;
516	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DCD) {
517		port->icount.dcd++;
518		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
519		if (tty) {
520			usb_serial_handle_dcd_change(port, tty,
521						status & CH341_BIT_DCD);
522			tty_kref_put(tty);
523		}
524	}
525
526	wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
527}
528
529static void ch341_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
530{
531	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
532	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
533	unsigned int len = urb->actual_length;
534	int status;
535
536	switch (urb->status) {
537	case 0:
538		/* success */
539		break;
540	case -ECONNRESET:
541	case -ENOENT:
542	case -ESHUTDOWN:
543		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
544		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - urb shutting down: %d\n",
545			__func__, urb->status);
546		return;
547	default:
548		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status: %d\n",
549			__func__, urb->status);
550		goto exit;
551	}
552
553	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, len, data);
554	ch341_update_status(port, data, len);
555exit:
556	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
557	if (status) {
558		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n",
559			__func__, status);
560	}
561}
562
563static int ch341_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
564{
565	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
566	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
567	unsigned long flags;
568	u8 mcr;
569	u8 status;
570	unsigned int result;
571
572	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
573	mcr = priv->mcr;
574	status = priv->msr;
575	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
576
577	result = ((mcr & CH341_BIT_DTR)		? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
578		  | ((mcr & CH341_BIT_RTS)	? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
579		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_CTS)	? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
580		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DSR)	? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
581		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_RI)	? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
582		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DCD)	? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
583
584	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
585
586	return result;
587}
588
589static int ch341_reset_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
590{
591	struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
592	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
593	int ret;
 
 
 
 
594
595	/* reconfigure ch341 serial port after bus-reset */
596	ch341_configure(serial->dev, priv);
597
598	if (tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
599		ret = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO);
600		if (ret) {
601			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
602				ret);
603			return ret;
604		}
605
606		ret = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
607		if (ret < 0) {
608			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n",
609				ret);
610		}
611	}
612
613	return usb_serial_generic_resume(serial);
614}
615
616static struct usb_serial_driver ch341_device = {
617	.driver = {
618		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
619		.name	= "ch341-uart",
620	},
621	.id_table          = id_table,
622	.num_ports         = 1,
623	.open              = ch341_open,
624	.dtr_rts	   = ch341_dtr_rts,
625	.carrier_raised	   = ch341_carrier_raised,
626	.close             = ch341_close,
627	.set_termios       = ch341_set_termios,
628	.break_ctl         = ch341_break_ctl,
629	.tiocmget          = ch341_tiocmget,
630	.tiocmset          = ch341_tiocmset,
631	.tiocmiwait        = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
632	.read_int_callback = ch341_read_int_callback,
633	.port_probe        = ch341_port_probe,
634	.port_remove       = ch341_port_remove,
635	.reset_resume      = ch341_reset_resume,
636};
637
638static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
639	&ch341_device, NULL
640};
641
642module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
643
644MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");