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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2014 Emilio López
   4 * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
 
 
 
 
 
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/bitmap.h>
   8#include <linux/bitops.h>
   9#include <linux/clk.h>
  10#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  11#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/of_dma.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18
  19#include "virt-dma.h"
  20
  21/** Common macros to normal and dedicated DMA registers **/
  22
  23#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING			BIT(31)
  24#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(width)	((width) << 25)
  25#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(len)	((len) << 23)
  26#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(mode)	((mode) << 21)
  27#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(type)	((type) << 16)
  28#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(width)	((width) << 9)
  29#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(len)	((len) << 7)
  30#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(mode)	((mode) << 5)
  31#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(type)	(type)
  32
  33/** Normal DMA register values **/
  34
  35/* Normal DMA source/destination data request type values */
  36#define SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM		0x16
  37#define SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT		(0x1F + 1)
  38
  39/** Normal DMA register layout **/
  40
  41/* Dedicated DMA source/destination address mode values */
  42#define SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR		0
  43#define SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO			1
  44
  45/* Normal DMA configuration register layout */
  46#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_CONT_MODE		BIT(30)
  47#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_WAIT_STATE(n)		((n) << 27)
  48#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_DST_NON_SECURE		BIT(22)
  49#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN	BIT(15)
  50#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_SRC_NON_SECURE		BIT(6)
  51
  52/** Dedicated DMA register values **/
  53
  54/* Dedicated DMA source/destination address mode values */
  55#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR		0
  56#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO			1
  57#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_HORIZONTAL_PAGE	2
  58#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_VERTICAL_PAGE	3
  59
  60/* Dedicated DMA source/destination data request type values */
  61#define SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM		0x1
  62#define SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT		(0x1F + 1)
  63
  64/** Dedicated DMA register layout **/
  65
  66/* Dedicated DMA configuration register layout */
  67#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BUSY			BIT(30)
  68#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_CONT_MODE		BIT(29)
  69#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_DST_NON_SECURE		BIT(28)
  70#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN	BIT(15)
  71#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_SRC_NON_SECURE		BIT(12)
  72
  73/* Dedicated DMA parameter register layout */
  74#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_DATA_BLK_SIZE(n)	(((n) - 1) << 24)
  75#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_WAIT_CYCLES(n)	(((n) - 1) << 16)
  76#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_DATA_BLK_SIZE(n)	(((n) - 1) << 8)
  77#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_WAIT_CYCLES(n)	(((n) - 1) << 0)
  78
  79/** DMA register offsets **/
  80
  81/* General register offsets */
  82#define SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG		0x0
  83#define SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG	0x4
  84
  85/* Normal DMA register offsets */
  86#define SUN4I_NDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(n)		(0x100 + (n) * 0x20)
  87#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG			0x0
  88#define SUN4I_NDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG			0x4
  89#define SUN4I_NDMA_DST_ADDR_REG		0x8
  90#define SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG		0xC
  91
  92/* Dedicated DMA register offsets */
  93#define SUN4I_DDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(n)		(0x300 + (n) * 0x20)
  94#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG			0x0
  95#define SUN4I_DDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG			0x4
  96#define SUN4I_DDMA_DST_ADDR_REG		0x8
  97#define SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG		0xC
  98#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_REG			0x18
  99
 100/** DMA Driver **/
 101
 102/*
 103 * Normal DMA has 8 channels, and Dedicated DMA has another 8, so
 104 * that's 16 channels. As for endpoints, there's 29 and 21
 105 * respectively. Given that the Normal DMA endpoints (other than
 106 * SDRAM) can be used as tx/rx, we need 78 vchans in total
 107 */
 108#define SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS	8
 109#define SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS	8
 110#define SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS					\
 111	(SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS + SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS)
 112#define SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS	(29 * 2 - 1)
 113#define SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS	21
 114#define SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS						\
 115	(SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS + SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS)
 116
 117/* This set of SUN4I_DDMA timing parameters were found experimentally while
 118 * working with the SPI driver and seem to make it behave correctly */
 119#define SUN4I_DDMA_MAGIC_SPI_PARAMETERS \
 120	(SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_DATA_BLK_SIZE(1) |			\
 121	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_DATA_BLK_SIZE(1) |				\
 122	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_WAIT_CYCLES(2) |				\
 123	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_WAIT_CYCLES(2))
 124
 125struct sun4i_dma_pchan {
 126	/* Register base of channel */
 127	void __iomem			*base;
 128	/* vchan currently being serviced */
 129	struct sun4i_dma_vchan		*vchan;
 130	/* Is this a dedicated pchan? */
 131	int				is_dedicated;
 132};
 133
 134struct sun4i_dma_vchan {
 135	struct virt_dma_chan		vc;
 136	struct dma_slave_config		cfg;
 137	struct sun4i_dma_pchan		*pchan;
 138	struct sun4i_dma_promise	*processing;
 139	struct sun4i_dma_contract	*contract;
 140	u8				endpoint;
 141	int				is_dedicated;
 142};
 143
 144struct sun4i_dma_promise {
 145	u32				cfg;
 146	u32				para;
 147	dma_addr_t			src;
 148	dma_addr_t			dst;
 149	size_t				len;
 150	struct list_head		list;
 151};
 152
 153/* A contract is a set of promises */
 154struct sun4i_dma_contract {
 155	struct virt_dma_desc		vd;
 156	struct list_head		demands;
 157	struct list_head		completed_demands;
 158	int				is_cyclic;
 159};
 160
 161struct sun4i_dma_dev {
 162	DECLARE_BITMAP(pchans_used, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS);
 163	struct dma_device		slave;
 164	struct sun4i_dma_pchan		*pchans;
 165	struct sun4i_dma_vchan		*vchans;
 166	void __iomem			*base;
 167	struct clk			*clk;
 168	int				irq;
 169	spinlock_t			lock;
 170};
 171
 172static struct sun4i_dma_dev *to_sun4i_dma_dev(struct dma_device *dev)
 173{
 174	return container_of(dev, struct sun4i_dma_dev, slave);
 175}
 176
 177static struct sun4i_dma_vchan *to_sun4i_dma_vchan(struct dma_chan *chan)
 178{
 179	return container_of(chan, struct sun4i_dma_vchan, vc.chan);
 180}
 181
 182static struct sun4i_dma_contract *to_sun4i_dma_contract(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
 183{
 184	return container_of(vd, struct sun4i_dma_contract, vd);
 185}
 186
 187static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
 188{
 189	return &chan->dev->device;
 190}
 191
 192static int convert_burst(u32 maxburst)
 193{
 194	if (maxburst > 8)
 195		return -EINVAL;
 196
 197	/* 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2 */
 198	return (maxburst >> 2);
 199}
 200
 201static int convert_buswidth(enum dma_slave_buswidth addr_width)
 202{
 203	if (addr_width > DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
 204		return -EINVAL;
 205
 206	/* 8 (1 byte) -> 0, 16 (2 bytes) -> 1, 32 (4 bytes) -> 2 */
 207	return (addr_width >> 1);
 208}
 209
 210static void sun4i_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
 211{
 212	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 213
 214	vchan_free_chan_resources(&vchan->vc);
 215}
 216
 217static struct sun4i_dma_pchan *find_and_use_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 218						  struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan)
 219{
 220	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = NULL, *pchans = priv->pchans;
 221	unsigned long flags;
 222	int i, max;
 223
 224	/*
 225	 * pchans 0-SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS are normal, and
 226	 * SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS+ are dedicated ones
 227	 */
 228	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 229		i = SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 230		max = SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 231	} else {
 232		i = 0;
 233		max = SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 234	}
 235
 236	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 237	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, priv->pchans_used, max) {
 238		pchan = &pchans[i];
 239		pchan->vchan = vchan;
 240		set_bit(i, priv->pchans_used);
 241		break;
 242	}
 243	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 244
 245	return pchan;
 246}
 247
 248static void release_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 249			  struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan)
 250{
 251	unsigned long flags;
 252	int nr = pchan - priv->pchans;
 253
 254	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 255
 256	pchan->vchan = NULL;
 257	clear_bit(nr, priv->pchans_used);
 258
 259	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 260}
 261
 262static void configure_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan,
 263			    struct sun4i_dma_promise *d)
 264{
 265	/*
 266	 * Configure addresses and misc parameters depending on type
 267	 * SUN4I_DDMA has an extra field with timing parameters
 268	 */
 269	if (pchan->is_dedicated) {
 270		writel_relaxed(d->src, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG);
 271		writel_relaxed(d->dst, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_DST_ADDR_REG);
 272		writel_relaxed(d->len, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 273		writel_relaxed(d->para, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_REG);
 274		writel_relaxed(d->cfg, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG);
 275	} else {
 276		writel_relaxed(d->src, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG);
 277		writel_relaxed(d->dst, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_DST_ADDR_REG);
 278		writel_relaxed(d->len, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 279		writel_relaxed(d->cfg, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG);
 280	}
 281}
 282
 283static void set_pchan_interrupt(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 284				struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan,
 285				int half, int end)
 286{
 287	u32 reg;
 288	int pchan_number = pchan - priv->pchans;
 289	unsigned long flags;
 290
 291	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 292
 293	reg = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 294
 295	if (half)
 296		reg |= BIT(pchan_number * 2);
 297	else
 298		reg &= ~BIT(pchan_number * 2);
 299
 300	if (end)
 301		reg |= BIT(pchan_number * 2 + 1);
 302	else
 303		reg &= ~BIT(pchan_number * 2 + 1);
 304
 305	writel_relaxed(reg, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 306
 307	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 308}
 309
 310/*
 311 * Execute pending operations on a vchan
 312 *
 313 * When given a vchan, this function will try to acquire a suitable
 314 * pchan and, if successful, will configure it to fulfill a promise
 315 * from the next pending contract.
 316 *
 317 * This function must be called with &vchan->vc.lock held.
 318 */
 319static int __execute_vchan_pending(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 320				   struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan)
 321{
 322	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise = NULL;
 323	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract = NULL;
 324	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan;
 325	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
 326	int ret;
 327
 328	lockdep_assert_held(&vchan->vc.lock);
 329
 330	/* We need a pchan to do anything, so secure one if available */
 331	pchan = find_and_use_pchan(priv, vchan);
 332	if (!pchan)
 333		return -EBUSY;
 334
 335	/*
 336	 * Channel endpoints must not be repeated, so if this vchan
 337	 * has already submitted some work, we can't do anything else
 338	 */
 339	if (vchan->processing) {
 340		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 341			"processing something to this endpoint already\n");
 342		ret = -EBUSY;
 343		goto release_pchan;
 344	}
 345
 346	do {
 347		/* Figure out which contract we're working with today */
 348		vd = vchan_next_desc(&vchan->vc);
 349		if (!vd) {
 350			dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 351				"No pending contract found");
 352			ret = 0;
 353			goto release_pchan;
 354		}
 355
 356		contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 357		if (list_empty(&contract->demands)) {
 358			/* The contract has been completed so mark it as such */
 359			list_del(&contract->vd.node);
 360			vchan_cookie_complete(&contract->vd);
 361			dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 362				"Empty contract found and marked complete");
 363		}
 364	} while (list_empty(&contract->demands));
 365
 366	/* Now find out what we need to do */
 367	promise = list_first_entry(&contract->demands,
 368				   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 369	vchan->processing = promise;
 370
 371	/* ... and make it reality */
 372	if (promise) {
 373		vchan->contract = contract;
 374		vchan->pchan = pchan;
 375		set_pchan_interrupt(priv, pchan, contract->is_cyclic, 1);
 376		configure_pchan(pchan, promise);
 377	}
 378
 379	return 0;
 380
 381release_pchan:
 382	release_pchan(priv, pchan);
 383	return ret;
 384}
 385
 386static int sanitize_config(struct dma_slave_config *sconfig,
 387			   enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 388{
 389	switch (direction) {
 390	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
 391		if ((sconfig->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) ||
 392		    !sconfig->dst_maxburst)
 393			return -EINVAL;
 394
 395		if (sconfig->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
 396			sconfig->src_addr_width = sconfig->dst_addr_width;
 397
 398		if (!sconfig->src_maxburst)
 399			sconfig->src_maxburst = sconfig->dst_maxburst;
 400
 401		break;
 402
 403	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
 404		if ((sconfig->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) ||
 405		    !sconfig->src_maxburst)
 406			return -EINVAL;
 407
 408		if (sconfig->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
 409			sconfig->dst_addr_width = sconfig->src_addr_width;
 410
 411		if (!sconfig->dst_maxburst)
 412			sconfig->dst_maxburst = sconfig->src_maxburst;
 413
 414		break;
 415	default:
 416		return 0;
 417	}
 418
 419	return 0;
 420}
 421
 422/*
 423 * Generate a promise, to be used in a normal DMA contract.
 424 *
 425 * A NDMA promise contains all the information required to program the
 426 * normal part of the DMA Engine and get data copied. A non-executed
 427 * promise will live in the demands list on a contract. Once it has been
 428 * completed, it will be moved to the completed demands list for later freeing.
 429 * All linked promises will be freed when the corresponding contract is freed
 430 */
 431static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 432generate_ndma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 433		      size_t len, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig,
 434		      enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 435{
 436	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 437	int ret;
 438
 439	ret = sanitize_config(sconfig, direction);
 440	if (ret)
 441		return NULL;
 442
 443	promise = kzalloc(sizeof(*promise), GFP_NOWAIT);
 444	if (!promise)
 445		return NULL;
 446
 447	promise->src = src;
 448	promise->dst = dest;
 449	promise->len = len;
 450	promise->cfg = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING |
 451		SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN;
 452
 453	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
 454		"src burst %d, dst burst %d, src buswidth %d, dst buswidth %d",
 455		sconfig->src_maxburst, sconfig->dst_maxburst,
 456		sconfig->src_addr_width, sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 457
 458	/* Source burst */
 459	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
 460	if (ret < 0)
 461		goto fail;
 462	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 463
 464	/* Destination burst */
 465	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
 466	if (ret < 0)
 467		goto fail;
 468	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 469
 470	/* Source bus width */
 471	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 472	if (ret < 0)
 473		goto fail;
 474	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 475
 476	/* Destination bus width */
 477	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 478	if (ret < 0)
 479		goto fail;
 480	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 481
 482	return promise;
 483
 484fail:
 485	kfree(promise);
 486	return NULL;
 487}
 488
 489/*
 490 * Generate a promise, to be used in a dedicated DMA contract.
 491 *
 492 * A DDMA promise contains all the information required to program the
 493 * Dedicated part of the DMA Engine and get data copied. A non-executed
 494 * promise will live in the demands list on a contract. Once it has been
 495 * completed, it will be moved to the completed demands list for later freeing.
 496 * All linked promises will be freed when the corresponding contract is freed
 497 */
 498static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 499generate_ddma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 500		      size_t len, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
 501{
 502	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 503	int ret;
 504
 505	promise = kzalloc(sizeof(*promise), GFP_NOWAIT);
 506	if (!promise)
 507		return NULL;
 508
 509	promise->src = src;
 510	promise->dst = dest;
 511	promise->len = len;
 512	promise->cfg = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING |
 513		SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN;
 514
 515	/* Source burst */
 516	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
 517	if (ret < 0)
 518		goto fail;
 519	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 520
 521	/* Destination burst */
 522	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
 523	if (ret < 0)
 524		goto fail;
 525	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 526
 527	/* Source bus width */
 528	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 529	if (ret < 0)
 530		goto fail;
 531	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 532
 533	/* Destination bus width */
 534	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 535	if (ret < 0)
 536		goto fail;
 537	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 538
 539	return promise;
 540
 541fail:
 542	kfree(promise);
 543	return NULL;
 544}
 545
 546/*
 547 * Generate a contract
 548 *
 549 * Contracts function as DMA descriptors. As our hardware does not support
 550 * linked lists, we need to implement SG via software. We use a contract
 551 * to hold all the pieces of the request and process them serially one
 552 * after another. Each piece is represented as a promise.
 553 */
 554static struct sun4i_dma_contract *generate_dma_contract(void)
 555{
 556	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 557
 558	contract = kzalloc(sizeof(*contract), GFP_NOWAIT);
 559	if (!contract)
 560		return NULL;
 561
 562	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&contract->demands);
 563	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&contract->completed_demands);
 564
 565	return contract;
 566}
 567
 568/*
 569 * Get next promise on a cyclic transfer
 570 *
 571 * Cyclic contracts contain a series of promises which are executed on a
 572 * loop. This function returns the next promise from a cyclic contract,
 573 * so it can be programmed into the hardware.
 574 */
 575static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 576get_next_cyclic_promise(struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract)
 577{
 578	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 579
 580	promise = list_first_entry_or_null(&contract->demands,
 581					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 582	if (!promise) {
 583		list_splice_init(&contract->completed_demands,
 584				 &contract->demands);
 585		promise = list_first_entry(&contract->demands,
 586					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 587	}
 588
 589	return promise;
 590}
 591
 592/*
 593 * Free a contract and all its associated promises
 594 */
 595static void sun4i_dma_free_contract(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
 596{
 597	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 598	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise, *tmp;
 599
 600	/* Free all the demands and completed demands */
 601	list_for_each_entry_safe(promise, tmp, &contract->demands, list)
 602		kfree(promise);
 603
 604	list_for_each_entry_safe(promise, tmp, &contract->completed_demands, list)
 605		kfree(promise);
 606
 607	kfree(contract);
 608}
 609
 610static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 611sun4i_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest,
 612			  dma_addr_t src, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
 613{
 614	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 615	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 616	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 617	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 618
 619	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 620	if (!contract)
 621		return NULL;
 622
 623	/*
 624	 * We can only do the copy to bus aligned addresses, so
 625	 * choose the best one so we get decent performance. We also
 626	 * maximize the burst size for this same reason.
 627	 */
 628	sconfig->src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 629	sconfig->dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 630	sconfig->src_maxburst = 8;
 631	sconfig->dst_maxburst = 8;
 632
 633	if (vchan->is_dedicated)
 634		promise = generate_ddma_promise(chan, src, dest, len, sconfig);
 635	else
 636		promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, src, dest, len, sconfig,
 637						DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
 638
 639	if (!promise) {
 640		kfree(contract);
 641		return NULL;
 642	}
 643
 644	/* Configure memcpy mode */
 645	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 646		promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM) |
 647				SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM);
 648	} else {
 649		promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM) |
 650				SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM);
 651	}
 652
 653	/* Fill the contract with our only promise */
 654	list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 655
 656	/* And add it to the vchan */
 657	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 658}
 659
 660static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 661sun4i_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
 662			  size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
 663			  unsigned long flags)
 664{
 665	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 666	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 667	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 668	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 669	dma_addr_t src, dest;
 670	u32 endpoints;
 671	int nr_periods, offset, plength, i;
 672	u8 ram_type, io_mode, linear_mode;
 673
 674	if (!is_slave_direction(dir)) {
 675		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "Invalid DMA direction\n");
 676		return NULL;
 677	}
 678
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 679	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 680	if (!contract)
 681		return NULL;
 682
 683	contract->is_cyclic = 1;
 684
 685	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 686		io_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 687		linear_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 688		ram_type = SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 689	} else {
 690		io_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 691		linear_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 692		ram_type = SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 693	}
 694
 695	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
 696		src = buf;
 697		dest = sconfig->dst_addr;
 698		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 699			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(io_mode) |
 700			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 701			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode);
 702	} else {
 703		src = sconfig->src_addr;
 704		dest = buf;
 705		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 706			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode) |
 707			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 708			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(io_mode);
 709	}
 710
 711	/*
 712	 * We will be using half done interrupts to make two periods
 713	 * out of a promise, so we need to program the DMA engine less
 714	 * often
 715	 */
 716
 717	/*
 718	 * The engine can interrupt on half-transfer, so we can use
 719	 * this feature to program the engine half as often as if we
 720	 * didn't use it (keep in mind the hardware doesn't support
 721	 * linked lists).
 722	 *
 723	 * Say you have a set of periods (| marks the start/end, I for
 724	 * interrupt, P for programming the engine to do a new
 725	 * transfer), the easy but slow way would be to do
 726	 *
 727	 *  |---|---|---|---| (periods / promises)
 728	 *  P  I,P I,P I,P  I
 729	 *
 730	 * Using half transfer interrupts you can do
 731	 *
 732	 *  |-------|-------| (promises as configured on hw)
 733	 *  |---|---|---|---| (periods)
 734	 *  P   I  I,P  I   I
 735	 *
 736	 * Which requires half the engine programming for the same
 737	 * functionality.
 738	 */
 739	nr_periods = DIV_ROUND_UP(len / period_len, 2);
 740	for (i = 0; i < nr_periods; i++) {
 741		/* Calculate the offset in the buffer and the length needed */
 742		offset = i * period_len * 2;
 743		plength = min((len - offset), (period_len * 2));
 744		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 745			src = buf + offset;
 746		else
 747			dest = buf + offset;
 748
 749		/* Make the promise */
 750		if (vchan->is_dedicated)
 751			promise = generate_ddma_promise(chan, src, dest,
 752							plength, sconfig);
 753		else
 754			promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, src, dest,
 755							plength, sconfig, dir);
 756
 757		if (!promise) {
 758			/* TODO: should we free everything? */
 759			return NULL;
 760		}
 761		promise->cfg |= endpoints;
 762
 763		/* Then add it to the contract */
 764		list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 765	}
 766
 767	/* And add it to the vchan */
 768	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 769}
 770
 771static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 772sun4i_dma_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 773			unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
 774			unsigned long flags, void *context)
 775{
 776	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 777	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 778	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 779	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 780	u8 ram_type, io_mode, linear_mode;
 781	struct scatterlist *sg;
 782	dma_addr_t srcaddr, dstaddr;
 783	u32 endpoints, para;
 784	int i;
 785
 786	if (!sgl)
 787		return NULL;
 788
 789	if (!is_slave_direction(dir)) {
 790		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "Invalid DMA direction\n");
 791		return NULL;
 792	}
 793
 794	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 795	if (!contract)
 796		return NULL;
 797
 798	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 799		io_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 800		linear_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 801		ram_type = SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 802	} else {
 803		io_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 804		linear_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 805		ram_type = SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 806	}
 807
 808	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 809		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 810			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(io_mode) |
 811			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 812			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode);
 813	else
 814		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 815			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode) |
 816			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 817			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(io_mode);
 818
 819	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
 820		/* Figure out addresses */
 821		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
 822			srcaddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 823			dstaddr = sconfig->dst_addr;
 824		} else {
 825			srcaddr = sconfig->src_addr;
 826			dstaddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 827		}
 828
 829		/*
 830		 * These are the magic DMA engine timings that keep SPI going.
 831		 * I haven't seen any interface on DMAEngine to configure
 832		 * timings, and so far they seem to work for everything we
 833		 * support, so I've kept them here. I don't know if other
 834		 * devices need different timings because, as usual, we only
 835		 * have the "para" bitfield meanings, but no comment on what
 836		 * the values should be when doing a certain operation :|
 837		 */
 838		para = SUN4I_DDMA_MAGIC_SPI_PARAMETERS;
 839
 840		/* And make a suitable promise */
 841		if (vchan->is_dedicated)
 842			promise = generate_ddma_promise(chan, srcaddr, dstaddr,
 843							sg_dma_len(sg),
 844							sconfig);
 845		else
 846			promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, srcaddr, dstaddr,
 847							sg_dma_len(sg),
 848							sconfig, dir);
 849
 850		if (!promise)
 851			return NULL; /* TODO: should we free everything? */
 852
 853		promise->cfg |= endpoints;
 854		promise->para = para;
 855
 856		/* Then add it to the contract */
 857		list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 858	}
 859
 860	/*
 861	 * Once we've got all the promises ready, add the contract
 862	 * to the pending list on the vchan
 863	 */
 864	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 865}
 866
 867static int sun4i_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
 868{
 869	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = to_sun4i_dma_dev(chan->device);
 870	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 871	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = vchan->pchan;
 872	LIST_HEAD(head);
 873	unsigned long flags;
 874
 875	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 876	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&vchan->vc, &head);
 877	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 878
 879	/*
 880	 * Clearing the configuration register will halt the pchan. Interrupts
 881	 * may still trigger, so don't forget to disable them.
 882	 */
 883	if (pchan) {
 884		if (pchan->is_dedicated)
 885			writel(0, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG);
 886		else
 887			writel(0, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG);
 888		set_pchan_interrupt(priv, pchan, 0, 0);
 889		release_pchan(priv, pchan);
 890	}
 891
 892	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 
 893	/* Clear these so the vchan is usable again */
 894	vchan->processing = NULL;
 895	vchan->pchan = NULL;
 896	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 897
 898	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&vchan->vc, &head);
 899
 900	return 0;
 901}
 902
 903static int sun4i_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
 904			    struct dma_slave_config *config)
 905{
 906	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 907
 908	memcpy(&vchan->cfg, config, sizeof(*config));
 909
 910	return 0;
 911}
 912
 913static struct dma_chan *sun4i_dma_of_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
 914					   struct of_dma *ofdma)
 915{
 916	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = ofdma->of_dma_data;
 917	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan;
 918	struct dma_chan *chan;
 919	u8 is_dedicated = dma_spec->args[0];
 920	u8 endpoint = dma_spec->args[1];
 921
 922	/* Check if type is Normal or Dedicated */
 923	if (is_dedicated != 0 && is_dedicated != 1)
 924		return NULL;
 925
 926	/* Make sure the endpoint looks sane */
 927	if ((is_dedicated && endpoint >= SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT) ||
 928	    (!is_dedicated && endpoint >= SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT))
 929		return NULL;
 930
 931	chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&priv->slave);
 932	if (!chan)
 933		return NULL;
 934
 935	/* Assign the endpoint to the vchan */
 936	vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 937	vchan->is_dedicated = is_dedicated;
 938	vchan->endpoint = endpoint;
 939
 940	return chan;
 941}
 942
 943static enum dma_status sun4i_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
 944					   dma_cookie_t cookie,
 945					   struct dma_tx_state *state)
 946{
 947	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 948	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = vchan->pchan;
 949	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 950	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 951	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
 952	unsigned long flags;
 953	enum dma_status ret;
 954	size_t bytes = 0;
 955
 956	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, state);
 957	if (!state || (ret == DMA_COMPLETE))
 958		return ret;
 959
 960	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 961	vd = vchan_find_desc(&vchan->vc, cookie);
 962	if (!vd)
 963		goto exit;
 964	contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 965
 966	list_for_each_entry(promise, &contract->demands, list)
 967		bytes += promise->len;
 968
 969	/*
 970	 * The hardware is configured to return the remaining byte
 971	 * quantity. If possible, replace the first listed element's
 972	 * full size with the actual remaining amount
 973	 */
 974	promise = list_first_entry_or_null(&contract->demands,
 975					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 976	if (promise && pchan) {
 977		bytes -= promise->len;
 978		if (pchan->is_dedicated)
 979			bytes += readl(pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 980		else
 981			bytes += readl(pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 982	}
 983
 984exit:
 985
 986	dma_set_residue(state, bytes);
 987	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 988
 989	return ret;
 990}
 991
 992static void sun4i_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
 993{
 994	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = to_sun4i_dma_dev(chan->device);
 995	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 996	unsigned long flags;
 997
 998	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 999
1000	/*
1001	 * If there are pending transactions for this vchan, push one of
1002	 * them into the engine to get the ball rolling.
1003	 */
1004	if (vchan_issue_pending(&vchan->vc))
1005		__execute_vchan_pending(priv, vchan);
1006
1007	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
1008}
1009
1010static irqreturn_t sun4i_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1011{
1012	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = dev_id;
1013	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchans = priv->pchans, *pchan;
1014	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan;
1015	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
1016	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
1017	unsigned long pendirq, irqs, disableirqs;
1018	int bit, i, free_room, allow_mitigation = 1;
1019
1020	pendirq = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1021
1022handle_pending:
1023
1024	disableirqs = 0;
1025	free_room = 0;
1026
1027	for_each_set_bit(bit, &pendirq, 32) {
1028		pchan = &pchans[bit >> 1];
1029		vchan = pchan->vchan;
1030		if (!vchan) /* a terminated channel may still interrupt */
1031			continue;
1032		contract = vchan->contract;
1033
1034		/*
1035		 * Disable the IRQ and free the pchan if it's an end
1036		 * interrupt (odd bit)
1037		 */
1038		if (bit & 1) {
1039			spin_lock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1040
1041			/*
1042			 * Move the promise into the completed list now that
1043			 * we're done with it
1044			 */
1045			list_del(&vchan->processing->list);
1046			list_add_tail(&vchan->processing->list,
1047				      &contract->completed_demands);
1048
1049			/*
1050			 * Cyclic DMA transfers are special:
1051			 * - There's always something we can dispatch
1052			 * - We need to run the callback
1053			 * - Latency is very important, as this is used by audio
1054			 * We therefore just cycle through the list and dispatch
1055			 * whatever we have here, reusing the pchan. There's
1056			 * no need to run the thread after this.
1057			 *
1058			 * For non-cyclic transfers we need to look around,
1059			 * so we can program some more work, or notify the
1060			 * client that their transfers have been completed.
1061			 */
1062			if (contract->is_cyclic) {
1063				promise = get_next_cyclic_promise(contract);
1064				vchan->processing = promise;
1065				configure_pchan(pchan, promise);
1066				vchan_cyclic_callback(&contract->vd);
1067			} else {
1068				vchan->processing = NULL;
1069				vchan->pchan = NULL;
1070
1071				free_room = 1;
1072				disableirqs |= BIT(bit);
1073				release_pchan(priv, pchan);
1074			}
1075
1076			spin_unlock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1077		} else {
1078			/* Half done interrupt */
1079			if (contract->is_cyclic)
1080				vchan_cyclic_callback(&contract->vd);
1081			else
1082				disableirqs |= BIT(bit);
1083		}
1084	}
1085
1086	/* Disable the IRQs for events we handled */
1087	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
1088	irqs = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1089	writel_relaxed(irqs & ~disableirqs,
1090		       priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1091	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
1092
1093	/* Writing 1 to the pending field will clear the pending interrupt */
1094	writel_relaxed(pendirq, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1095
1096	/*
1097	 * If a pchan was freed, we may be able to schedule something else,
1098	 * so have a look around
1099	 */
1100	if (free_room) {
1101		for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS; i++) {
1102			vchan = &priv->vchans[i];
1103			spin_lock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1104			__execute_vchan_pending(priv, vchan);
1105			spin_unlock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1106		}
1107	}
1108
1109	/*
1110	 * Handle newer interrupts if some showed up, but only do it once
1111	 * to avoid a too long a loop
1112	 */
1113	if (allow_mitigation) {
1114		pendirq = readl_relaxed(priv->base +
1115					SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1116		if (pendirq) {
1117			allow_mitigation = 0;
1118			goto handle_pending;
1119		}
1120	}
1121
1122	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1123}
1124
1125static int sun4i_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1126{
1127	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv;
1128	struct resource *res;
1129	int i, j, ret;
1130
1131	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1132	if (!priv)
1133		return -ENOMEM;
1134
1135	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1136	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1137	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
1138		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
1139
1140	priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1141	if (priv->irq < 0)
 
1142		return priv->irq;
 
1143
1144	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1145	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1146		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock specified\n");
1147		return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1148	}
1149
1150	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
1151	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
1152
1153	dma_cap_zero(priv->slave.cap_mask);
1154	dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1155	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1156	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1157	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1158
1159	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->slave.channels);
1160	priv->slave.device_free_chan_resources	= sun4i_dma_free_chan_resources;
1161	priv->slave.device_tx_status		= sun4i_dma_tx_status;
1162	priv->slave.device_issue_pending	= sun4i_dma_issue_pending;
1163	priv->slave.device_prep_slave_sg	= sun4i_dma_prep_slave_sg;
1164	priv->slave.device_prep_dma_memcpy	= sun4i_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
1165	priv->slave.device_prep_dma_cyclic	= sun4i_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
1166	priv->slave.device_config		= sun4i_dma_config;
1167	priv->slave.device_terminate_all	= sun4i_dma_terminate_all;
1168	priv->slave.copy_align			= 2;
1169	priv->slave.src_addr_widths		= BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
1170						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
1171						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
1172	priv->slave.dst_addr_widths		= BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
1173						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
1174						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
1175	priv->slave.directions			= BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) |
1176						  BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
1177	priv->slave.residue_granularity		= DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1178
1179	priv->slave.dev = &pdev->dev;
1180
1181	priv->pchans = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS,
1182				    sizeof(struct sun4i_dma_pchan), GFP_KERNEL);
1183	priv->vchans = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS,
1184				    sizeof(struct sun4i_dma_vchan), GFP_KERNEL);
1185	if (!priv->vchans || !priv->pchans)
1186		return -ENOMEM;
1187
1188	/*
1189	 * [0..SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS) are normal pchans, and
1190	 * [SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS..SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS) are
1191	 * dedicated ones
1192	 */
1193	for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1194		priv->pchans[i].base = priv->base +
1195			SUN4I_NDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(i);
1196
1197	for (j = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS; i++, j++) {
1198		priv->pchans[i].base = priv->base +
1199			SUN4I_DDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(j);
1200		priv->pchans[i].is_dedicated = 1;
1201	}
1202
1203	for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS; i++) {
1204		struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = &priv->vchans[i];
1205
1206		spin_lock_init(&vchan->vc.lock);
1207		vchan->vc.desc_free = sun4i_dma_free_contract;
1208		vchan_init(&vchan->vc, &priv->slave);
1209	}
1210
1211	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1212	if (ret) {
1213		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't enable the clock\n");
1214		return ret;
1215	}
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Make sure the IRQs are all disabled and accounted for. The bootloader
1219	 * likes to leave these dirty
1220	 */
1221	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1222	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1223
1224	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, sun4i_dma_interrupt,
1225			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), priv);
1226	if (ret) {
1227		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request IRQ\n");
1228		goto err_clk_disable;
1229	}
1230
1231	ret = dma_async_device_register(&priv->slave);
1232	if (ret) {
1233		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register DMA engine device\n");
1234		goto err_clk_disable;
1235	}
1236
1237	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node, sun4i_dma_of_xlate,
1238					 priv);
1239	if (ret) {
1240		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "of_dma_controller_register failed\n");
1241		goto err_dma_unregister;
1242	}
1243
1244	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Successfully probed SUN4I_DMA\n");
1245
1246	return 0;
1247
1248err_dma_unregister:
1249	dma_async_device_unregister(&priv->slave);
1250err_clk_disable:
1251	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1252	return ret;
1253}
1254
1255static int sun4i_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1256{
1257	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1258
1259	/* Disable IRQ so no more work is scheduled */
1260	disable_irq(priv->irq);
1261
1262	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
1263	dma_async_device_unregister(&priv->slave);
1264
1265	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1266
1267	return 0;
1268}
1269
1270static const struct of_device_id sun4i_dma_match[] = {
1271	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-dma" },
1272	{ /* sentinel */ },
1273};
1274MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4i_dma_match);
1275
1276static struct platform_driver sun4i_dma_driver = {
1277	.probe	= sun4i_dma_probe,
1278	.remove	= sun4i_dma_remove,
1279	.driver	= {
1280		.name		= "sun4i-dma",
1281		.of_match_table	= sun4i_dma_match,
1282	},
1283};
1284
1285module_platform_driver(sun4i_dma_driver);
1286
1287MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A10 Dedicated DMA Controller Driver");
1288MODULE_AUTHOR("Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>");
1289MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v4.10.11
 
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Emilio López
   3 * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   8 * (at your option) any later version.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  12#include <linux/bitops.h>
  13#include <linux/clk.h>
  14#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  15#include <linux/dmapool.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/of_dma.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22
  23#include "virt-dma.h"
  24
  25/** Common macros to normal and dedicated DMA registers **/
  26
  27#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING			BIT(31)
  28#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(width)	((width) << 25)
  29#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(len)	((len) << 23)
  30#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(mode)	((mode) << 21)
  31#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(type)	((type) << 16)
  32#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(width)	((width) << 9)
  33#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(len)	((len) << 7)
  34#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(mode)	((mode) << 5)
  35#define SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(type)	(type)
  36
  37/** Normal DMA register values **/
  38
  39/* Normal DMA source/destination data request type values */
  40#define SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM		0x16
  41#define SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT		(0x1F + 1)
  42
  43/** Normal DMA register layout **/
  44
  45/* Dedicated DMA source/destination address mode values */
  46#define SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR		0
  47#define SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO			1
  48
  49/* Normal DMA configuration register layout */
  50#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_CONT_MODE		BIT(30)
  51#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_WAIT_STATE(n)		((n) << 27)
  52#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_DST_NON_SECURE		BIT(22)
  53#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN	BIT(15)
  54#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_SRC_NON_SECURE		BIT(6)
  55
  56/** Dedicated DMA register values **/
  57
  58/* Dedicated DMA source/destination address mode values */
  59#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR		0
  60#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO			1
  61#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_HORIZONTAL_PAGE	2
  62#define SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_VERTICAL_PAGE	3
  63
  64/* Dedicated DMA source/destination data request type values */
  65#define SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM		0x1
  66#define SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT		(0x1F + 1)
  67
  68/** Dedicated DMA register layout **/
  69
  70/* Dedicated DMA configuration register layout */
  71#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BUSY			BIT(30)
  72#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_CONT_MODE		BIT(29)
  73#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_DST_NON_SECURE		BIT(28)
  74#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN	BIT(15)
  75#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_SRC_NON_SECURE		BIT(12)
  76
  77/* Dedicated DMA parameter register layout */
  78#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_DATA_BLK_SIZE(n)	(((n) - 1) << 24)
  79#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_WAIT_CYCLES(n)	(((n) - 1) << 16)
  80#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_DATA_BLK_SIZE(n)	(((n) - 1) << 8)
  81#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_WAIT_CYCLES(n)	(((n) - 1) << 0)
  82
  83/** DMA register offsets **/
  84
  85/* General register offsets */
  86#define SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG		0x0
  87#define SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG	0x4
  88
  89/* Normal DMA register offsets */
  90#define SUN4I_NDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(n)		(0x100 + (n) * 0x20)
  91#define SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG			0x0
  92#define SUN4I_NDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG			0x4
  93#define SUN4I_NDMA_DST_ADDR_REG		0x8
  94#define SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG		0xC
  95
  96/* Dedicated DMA register offsets */
  97#define SUN4I_DDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(n)		(0x300 + (n) * 0x20)
  98#define SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG			0x0
  99#define SUN4I_DDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG			0x4
 100#define SUN4I_DDMA_DST_ADDR_REG		0x8
 101#define SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG		0xC
 102#define SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_REG			0x18
 103
 104/** DMA Driver **/
 105
 106/*
 107 * Normal DMA has 8 channels, and Dedicated DMA has another 8, so
 108 * that's 16 channels. As for endpoints, there's 29 and 21
 109 * respectively. Given that the Normal DMA endpoints (other than
 110 * SDRAM) can be used as tx/rx, we need 78 vchans in total
 111 */
 112#define SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS	8
 113#define SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS	8
 114#define SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS					\
 115	(SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS + SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS)
 116#define SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS	(29 * 2 - 1)
 117#define SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS	21
 118#define SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS						\
 119	(SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS + SUN4I_DDMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS)
 120
 121/* This set of SUN4I_DDMA timing parameters were found experimentally while
 122 * working with the SPI driver and seem to make it behave correctly */
 123#define SUN4I_DDMA_MAGIC_SPI_PARAMETERS \
 124	(SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_DATA_BLK_SIZE(1) |			\
 125	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_DATA_BLK_SIZE(1) |				\
 126	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_DST_WAIT_CYCLES(2) |				\
 127	 SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_SRC_WAIT_CYCLES(2))
 128
 129struct sun4i_dma_pchan {
 130	/* Register base of channel */
 131	void __iomem			*base;
 132	/* vchan currently being serviced */
 133	struct sun4i_dma_vchan		*vchan;
 134	/* Is this a dedicated pchan? */
 135	int				is_dedicated;
 136};
 137
 138struct sun4i_dma_vchan {
 139	struct virt_dma_chan		vc;
 140	struct dma_slave_config		cfg;
 141	struct sun4i_dma_pchan		*pchan;
 142	struct sun4i_dma_promise	*processing;
 143	struct sun4i_dma_contract	*contract;
 144	u8				endpoint;
 145	int				is_dedicated;
 146};
 147
 148struct sun4i_dma_promise {
 149	u32				cfg;
 150	u32				para;
 151	dma_addr_t			src;
 152	dma_addr_t			dst;
 153	size_t				len;
 154	struct list_head		list;
 155};
 156
 157/* A contract is a set of promises */
 158struct sun4i_dma_contract {
 159	struct virt_dma_desc		vd;
 160	struct list_head		demands;
 161	struct list_head		completed_demands;
 162	int				is_cyclic;
 163};
 164
 165struct sun4i_dma_dev {
 166	DECLARE_BITMAP(pchans_used, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS);
 167	struct dma_device		slave;
 168	struct sun4i_dma_pchan		*pchans;
 169	struct sun4i_dma_vchan		*vchans;
 170	void __iomem			*base;
 171	struct clk			*clk;
 172	int				irq;
 173	spinlock_t			lock;
 174};
 175
 176static struct sun4i_dma_dev *to_sun4i_dma_dev(struct dma_device *dev)
 177{
 178	return container_of(dev, struct sun4i_dma_dev, slave);
 179}
 180
 181static struct sun4i_dma_vchan *to_sun4i_dma_vchan(struct dma_chan *chan)
 182{
 183	return container_of(chan, struct sun4i_dma_vchan, vc.chan);
 184}
 185
 186static struct sun4i_dma_contract *to_sun4i_dma_contract(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
 187{
 188	return container_of(vd, struct sun4i_dma_contract, vd);
 189}
 190
 191static struct device *chan2dev(struct dma_chan *chan)
 192{
 193	return &chan->dev->device;
 194}
 195
 196static int convert_burst(u32 maxburst)
 197{
 198	if (maxburst > 8)
 199		return -EINVAL;
 200
 201	/* 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2 */
 202	return (maxburst >> 2);
 203}
 204
 205static int convert_buswidth(enum dma_slave_buswidth addr_width)
 206{
 207	if (addr_width > DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
 208		return -EINVAL;
 209
 210	/* 8 (1 byte) -> 0, 16 (2 bytes) -> 1, 32 (4 bytes) -> 2 */
 211	return (addr_width >> 1);
 212}
 213
 214static void sun4i_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
 215{
 216	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 217
 218	vchan_free_chan_resources(&vchan->vc);
 219}
 220
 221static struct sun4i_dma_pchan *find_and_use_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 222						  struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan)
 223{
 224	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = NULL, *pchans = priv->pchans;
 225	unsigned long flags;
 226	int i, max;
 227
 228	/*
 229	 * pchans 0-SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS are normal, and
 230	 * SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS+ are dedicated ones
 231	 */
 232	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 233		i = SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 234		max = SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 235	} else {
 236		i = 0;
 237		max = SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS;
 238	}
 239
 240	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 241	for_each_clear_bit_from(i, &priv->pchans_used, max) {
 242		pchan = &pchans[i];
 243		pchan->vchan = vchan;
 244		set_bit(i, priv->pchans_used);
 245		break;
 246	}
 247	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 248
 249	return pchan;
 250}
 251
 252static void release_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 253			  struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan)
 254{
 255	unsigned long flags;
 256	int nr = pchan - priv->pchans;
 257
 258	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 259
 260	pchan->vchan = NULL;
 261	clear_bit(nr, priv->pchans_used);
 262
 263	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 264}
 265
 266static void configure_pchan(struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan,
 267			    struct sun4i_dma_promise *d)
 268{
 269	/*
 270	 * Configure addresses and misc parameters depending on type
 271	 * SUN4I_DDMA has an extra field with timing parameters
 272	 */
 273	if (pchan->is_dedicated) {
 274		writel_relaxed(d->src, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG);
 275		writel_relaxed(d->dst, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_DST_ADDR_REG);
 276		writel_relaxed(d->len, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 277		writel_relaxed(d->para, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_PARA_REG);
 278		writel_relaxed(d->cfg, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG);
 279	} else {
 280		writel_relaxed(d->src, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_SRC_ADDR_REG);
 281		writel_relaxed(d->dst, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_DST_ADDR_REG);
 282		writel_relaxed(d->len, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 283		writel_relaxed(d->cfg, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG);
 284	}
 285}
 286
 287static void set_pchan_interrupt(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 288				struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan,
 289				int half, int end)
 290{
 291	u32 reg;
 292	int pchan_number = pchan - priv->pchans;
 293	unsigned long flags;
 294
 295	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 296
 297	reg = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 298
 299	if (half)
 300		reg |= BIT(pchan_number * 2);
 301	else
 302		reg &= ~BIT(pchan_number * 2);
 303
 304	if (end)
 305		reg |= BIT(pchan_number * 2 + 1);
 306	else
 307		reg &= ~BIT(pchan_number * 2 + 1);
 308
 309	writel_relaxed(reg, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
 310
 311	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 312}
 313
 314/**
 315 * Execute pending operations on a vchan
 316 *
 317 * When given a vchan, this function will try to acquire a suitable
 318 * pchan and, if successful, will configure it to fulfill a promise
 319 * from the next pending contract.
 320 *
 321 * This function must be called with &vchan->vc.lock held.
 322 */
 323static int __execute_vchan_pending(struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv,
 324				   struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan)
 325{
 326	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise = NULL;
 327	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract = NULL;
 328	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan;
 329	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
 330	int ret;
 331
 332	lockdep_assert_held(&vchan->vc.lock);
 333
 334	/* We need a pchan to do anything, so secure one if available */
 335	pchan = find_and_use_pchan(priv, vchan);
 336	if (!pchan)
 337		return -EBUSY;
 338
 339	/*
 340	 * Channel endpoints must not be repeated, so if this vchan
 341	 * has already submitted some work, we can't do anything else
 342	 */
 343	if (vchan->processing) {
 344		dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 345			"processing something to this endpoint already\n");
 346		ret = -EBUSY;
 347		goto release_pchan;
 348	}
 349
 350	do {
 351		/* Figure out which contract we're working with today */
 352		vd = vchan_next_desc(&vchan->vc);
 353		if (!vd) {
 354			dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 355				"No pending contract found");
 356			ret = 0;
 357			goto release_pchan;
 358		}
 359
 360		contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 361		if (list_empty(&contract->demands)) {
 362			/* The contract has been completed so mark it as such */
 363			list_del(&contract->vd.node);
 364			vchan_cookie_complete(&contract->vd);
 365			dev_dbg(chan2dev(&vchan->vc.chan),
 366				"Empty contract found and marked complete");
 367		}
 368	} while (list_empty(&contract->demands));
 369
 370	/* Now find out what we need to do */
 371	promise = list_first_entry(&contract->demands,
 372				   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 373	vchan->processing = promise;
 374
 375	/* ... and make it reality */
 376	if (promise) {
 377		vchan->contract = contract;
 378		vchan->pchan = pchan;
 379		set_pchan_interrupt(priv, pchan, contract->is_cyclic, 1);
 380		configure_pchan(pchan, promise);
 381	}
 382
 383	return 0;
 384
 385release_pchan:
 386	release_pchan(priv, pchan);
 387	return ret;
 388}
 389
 390static int sanitize_config(struct dma_slave_config *sconfig,
 391			   enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 392{
 393	switch (direction) {
 394	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
 395		if ((sconfig->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) ||
 396		    !sconfig->dst_maxburst)
 397			return -EINVAL;
 398
 399		if (sconfig->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
 400			sconfig->src_addr_width = sconfig->dst_addr_width;
 401
 402		if (!sconfig->src_maxburst)
 403			sconfig->src_maxburst = sconfig->dst_maxburst;
 404
 405		break;
 406
 407	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
 408		if ((sconfig->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED) ||
 409		    !sconfig->src_maxburst)
 410			return -EINVAL;
 411
 412		if (sconfig->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED)
 413			sconfig->dst_addr_width = sconfig->src_addr_width;
 414
 415		if (!sconfig->dst_maxburst)
 416			sconfig->dst_maxburst = sconfig->src_maxburst;
 417
 418		break;
 419	default:
 420		return 0;
 421	}
 422
 423	return 0;
 424}
 425
 426/**
 427 * Generate a promise, to be used in a normal DMA contract.
 428 *
 429 * A NDMA promise contains all the information required to program the
 430 * normal part of the DMA Engine and get data copied. A non-executed
 431 * promise will live in the demands list on a contract. Once it has been
 432 * completed, it will be moved to the completed demands list for later freeing.
 433 * All linked promises will be freed when the corresponding contract is freed
 434 */
 435static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 436generate_ndma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 437		      size_t len, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig,
 438		      enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
 439{
 440	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 441	int ret;
 442
 443	ret = sanitize_config(sconfig, direction);
 444	if (ret)
 445		return NULL;
 446
 447	promise = kzalloc(sizeof(*promise), GFP_NOWAIT);
 448	if (!promise)
 449		return NULL;
 450
 451	promise->src = src;
 452	promise->dst = dest;
 453	promise->len = len;
 454	promise->cfg = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING |
 455		SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN;
 456
 457	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan),
 458		"src burst %d, dst burst %d, src buswidth %d, dst buswidth %d",
 459		sconfig->src_maxburst, sconfig->dst_maxburst,
 460		sconfig->src_addr_width, sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 461
 462	/* Source burst */
 463	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
 464	if (ret < 0)
 465		goto fail;
 466	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 467
 468	/* Destination burst */
 469	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
 470	if (ret < 0)
 471		goto fail;
 472	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 473
 474	/* Source bus width */
 475	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 476	if (ret < 0)
 477		goto fail;
 478	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 479
 480	/* Destination bus width */
 481	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 482	if (ret < 0)
 483		goto fail;
 484	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 485
 486	return promise;
 487
 488fail:
 489	kfree(promise);
 490	return NULL;
 491}
 492
 493/**
 494 * Generate a promise, to be used in a dedicated DMA contract.
 495 *
 496 * A DDMA promise contains all the information required to program the
 497 * Dedicated part of the DMA Engine and get data copied. A non-executed
 498 * promise will live in the demands list on a contract. Once it has been
 499 * completed, it will be moved to the completed demands list for later freeing.
 500 * All linked promises will be freed when the corresponding contract is freed
 501 */
 502static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 503generate_ddma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 504		      size_t len, struct dma_slave_config *sconfig)
 505{
 506	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 507	int ret;
 508
 509	promise = kzalloc(sizeof(*promise), GFP_NOWAIT);
 510	if (!promise)
 511		return NULL;
 512
 513	promise->src = src;
 514	promise->dst = dest;
 515	promise->len = len;
 516	promise->cfg = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_LOADING |
 517		SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_BYTE_COUNT_MODE_REMAIN;
 518
 519	/* Source burst */
 520	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
 521	if (ret < 0)
 522		goto fail;
 523	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 524
 525	/* Destination burst */
 526	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
 527	if (ret < 0)
 528		goto fail;
 529	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 530
 531	/* Source bus width */
 532	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
 533	if (ret < 0)
 534		goto fail;
 535	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 536
 537	/* Destination bus width */
 538	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
 539	if (ret < 0)
 540		goto fail;
 541	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 542
 543	return promise;
 544
 545fail:
 546	kfree(promise);
 547	return NULL;
 548}
 549
 550/**
 551 * Generate a contract
 552 *
 553 * Contracts function as DMA descriptors. As our hardware does not support
 554 * linked lists, we need to implement SG via software. We use a contract
 555 * to hold all the pieces of the request and process them serially one
 556 * after another. Each piece is represented as a promise.
 557 */
 558static struct sun4i_dma_contract *generate_dma_contract(void)
 559{
 560	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 561
 562	contract = kzalloc(sizeof(*contract), GFP_NOWAIT);
 563	if (!contract)
 564		return NULL;
 565
 566	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&contract->demands);
 567	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&contract->completed_demands);
 568
 569	return contract;
 570}
 571
 572/**
 573 * Get next promise on a cyclic transfer
 574 *
 575 * Cyclic contracts contain a series of promises which are executed on a
 576 * loop. This function returns the next promise from a cyclic contract,
 577 * so it can be programmed into the hardware.
 578 */
 579static struct sun4i_dma_promise *
 580get_next_cyclic_promise(struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract)
 581{
 582	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 583
 584	promise = list_first_entry_or_null(&contract->demands,
 585					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 586	if (!promise) {
 587		list_splice_init(&contract->completed_demands,
 588				 &contract->demands);
 589		promise = list_first_entry(&contract->demands,
 590					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 591	}
 592
 593	return promise;
 594}
 595
 596/**
 597 * Free a contract and all its associated promises
 598 */
 599static void sun4i_dma_free_contract(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
 600{
 601	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 602	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise, *tmp;
 603
 604	/* Free all the demands and completed demands */
 605	list_for_each_entry_safe(promise, tmp, &contract->demands, list)
 606		kfree(promise);
 607
 608	list_for_each_entry_safe(promise, tmp, &contract->completed_demands, list)
 609		kfree(promise);
 610
 611	kfree(contract);
 612}
 613
 614static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 615sun4i_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest,
 616			  dma_addr_t src, size_t len, unsigned long flags)
 617{
 618	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 619	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 620	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 621	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 622
 623	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 624	if (!contract)
 625		return NULL;
 626
 627	/*
 628	 * We can only do the copy to bus aligned addresses, so
 629	 * choose the best one so we get decent performance. We also
 630	 * maximize the burst size for this same reason.
 631	 */
 632	sconfig->src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 633	sconfig->dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 634	sconfig->src_maxburst = 8;
 635	sconfig->dst_maxburst = 8;
 636
 637	if (vchan->is_dedicated)
 638		promise = generate_ddma_promise(chan, src, dest, len, sconfig);
 639	else
 640		promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, src, dest, len, sconfig,
 641						DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
 642
 643	if (!promise) {
 644		kfree(contract);
 645		return NULL;
 646	}
 647
 648	/* Configure memcpy mode */
 649	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 650		promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM) |
 651				SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM);
 652	} else {
 653		promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM) |
 654				SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM);
 655	}
 656
 657	/* Fill the contract with our only promise */
 658	list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 659
 660	/* And add it to the vchan */
 661	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 662}
 663
 664static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 665sun4i_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
 666			  size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
 667			  unsigned long flags)
 668{
 669	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 670	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 671	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 672	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 673	dma_addr_t src, dest;
 674	u32 endpoints;
 675	int nr_periods, offset, plength, i;
 
 676
 677	if (!is_slave_direction(dir)) {
 678		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "Invalid DMA direction\n");
 679		return NULL;
 680	}
 681
 682	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 683		/*
 684		 * As we are using this just for audio data, we need to use
 685		 * normal DMA. There is nothing stopping us from supporting
 686		 * dedicated DMA here as well, so if a client comes up and
 687		 * requires it, it will be simple to implement it.
 688		 */
 689		dev_err(chan2dev(chan),
 690			"Cyclic transfers are only supported on Normal DMA\n");
 691		return NULL;
 692	}
 693
 694	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 695	if (!contract)
 696		return NULL;
 697
 698	contract->is_cyclic = 1;
 699
 700	/* Figure out the endpoints and the address we need */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 701	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
 702		src = buf;
 703		dest = sconfig->dst_addr;
 704		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM) |
 705			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 706			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO);
 
 707	} else {
 708		src = sconfig->src_addr;
 709		dest = buf;
 710		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 711			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO) |
 712			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM);
 
 713	}
 714
 715	/*
 716	 * We will be using half done interrupts to make two periods
 717	 * out of a promise, so we need to program the DMA engine less
 718	 * often
 719	 */
 720
 721	/*
 722	 * The engine can interrupt on half-transfer, so we can use
 723	 * this feature to program the engine half as often as if we
 724	 * didn't use it (keep in mind the hardware doesn't support
 725	 * linked lists).
 726	 *
 727	 * Say you have a set of periods (| marks the start/end, I for
 728	 * interrupt, P for programming the engine to do a new
 729	 * transfer), the easy but slow way would be to do
 730	 *
 731	 *  |---|---|---|---| (periods / promises)
 732	 *  P  I,P I,P I,P  I
 733	 *
 734	 * Using half transfer interrupts you can do
 735	 *
 736	 *  |-------|-------| (promises as configured on hw)
 737	 *  |---|---|---|---| (periods)
 738	 *  P   I  I,P  I   I
 739	 *
 740	 * Which requires half the engine programming for the same
 741	 * functionality.
 742	 */
 743	nr_periods = DIV_ROUND_UP(len / period_len, 2);
 744	for (i = 0; i < nr_periods; i++) {
 745		/* Calculate the offset in the buffer and the length needed */
 746		offset = i * period_len * 2;
 747		plength = min((len - offset), (period_len * 2));
 748		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 749			src = buf + offset;
 750		else
 751			dest = buf + offset;
 752
 753		/* Make the promise */
 754		promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, src, dest,
 755						plength, sconfig, dir);
 
 
 
 
 
 756		if (!promise) {
 757			/* TODO: should we free everything? */
 758			return NULL;
 759		}
 760		promise->cfg |= endpoints;
 761
 762		/* Then add it to the contract */
 763		list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 764	}
 765
 766	/* And add it to the vchan */
 767	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 768}
 769
 770static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
 771sun4i_dma_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 772			unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
 773			unsigned long flags, void *context)
 774{
 775	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 776	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
 777	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 778	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 779	u8 ram_type, io_mode, linear_mode;
 780	struct scatterlist *sg;
 781	dma_addr_t srcaddr, dstaddr;
 782	u32 endpoints, para;
 783	int i;
 784
 785	if (!sgl)
 786		return NULL;
 787
 788	if (!is_slave_direction(dir)) {
 789		dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "Invalid DMA direction\n");
 790		return NULL;
 791	}
 792
 793	contract = generate_dma_contract();
 794	if (!contract)
 795		return NULL;
 796
 797	if (vchan->is_dedicated) {
 798		io_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 799		linear_mode = SUN4I_DDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 800		ram_type = SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 801	} else {
 802		io_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_IO;
 803		linear_mode = SUN4I_NDMA_ADDR_MODE_LINEAR;
 804		ram_type = SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_SDRAM;
 805	}
 806
 807	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
 808		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 809			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(io_mode) |
 810			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 811			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode);
 812	else
 813		endpoints = SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DRQ_TYPE(ram_type) |
 814			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_ADDR_MODE(linear_mode) |
 815			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DRQ_TYPE(vchan->endpoint) |
 816			    SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_ADDR_MODE(io_mode);
 817
 818	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
 819		/* Figure out addresses */
 820		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
 821			srcaddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 822			dstaddr = sconfig->dst_addr;
 823		} else {
 824			srcaddr = sconfig->src_addr;
 825			dstaddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 826		}
 827
 828		/*
 829		 * These are the magic DMA engine timings that keep SPI going.
 830		 * I haven't seen any interface on DMAEngine to configure
 831		 * timings, and so far they seem to work for everything we
 832		 * support, so I've kept them here. I don't know if other
 833		 * devices need different timings because, as usual, we only
 834		 * have the "para" bitfield meanings, but no comment on what
 835		 * the values should be when doing a certain operation :|
 836		 */
 837		para = SUN4I_DDMA_MAGIC_SPI_PARAMETERS;
 838
 839		/* And make a suitable promise */
 840		if (vchan->is_dedicated)
 841			promise = generate_ddma_promise(chan, srcaddr, dstaddr,
 842							sg_dma_len(sg),
 843							sconfig);
 844		else
 845			promise = generate_ndma_promise(chan, srcaddr, dstaddr,
 846							sg_dma_len(sg),
 847							sconfig, dir);
 848
 849		if (!promise)
 850			return NULL; /* TODO: should we free everything? */
 851
 852		promise->cfg |= endpoints;
 853		promise->para = para;
 854
 855		/* Then add it to the contract */
 856		list_add_tail(&promise->list, &contract->demands);
 857	}
 858
 859	/*
 860	 * Once we've got all the promises ready, add the contract
 861	 * to the pending list on the vchan
 862	 */
 863	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &contract->vd, flags);
 864}
 865
 866static int sun4i_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
 867{
 868	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = to_sun4i_dma_dev(chan->device);
 869	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 870	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = vchan->pchan;
 871	LIST_HEAD(head);
 872	unsigned long flags;
 873
 874	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 875	vchan_get_all_descriptors(&vchan->vc, &head);
 876	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 877
 878	/*
 879	 * Clearing the configuration register will halt the pchan. Interrupts
 880	 * may still trigger, so don't forget to disable them.
 881	 */
 882	if (pchan) {
 883		if (pchan->is_dedicated)
 884			writel(0, pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_CFG_REG);
 885		else
 886			writel(0, pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_CFG_REG);
 887		set_pchan_interrupt(priv, pchan, 0, 0);
 888		release_pchan(priv, pchan);
 889	}
 890
 891	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 892	vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&vchan->vc, &head);
 893	/* Clear these so the vchan is usable again */
 894	vchan->processing = NULL;
 895	vchan->pchan = NULL;
 896	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 897
 
 
 898	return 0;
 899}
 900
 901static int sun4i_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
 902			    struct dma_slave_config *config)
 903{
 904	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 905
 906	memcpy(&vchan->cfg, config, sizeof(*config));
 907
 908	return 0;
 909}
 910
 911static struct dma_chan *sun4i_dma_of_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
 912					   struct of_dma *ofdma)
 913{
 914	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = ofdma->of_dma_data;
 915	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan;
 916	struct dma_chan *chan;
 917	u8 is_dedicated = dma_spec->args[0];
 918	u8 endpoint = dma_spec->args[1];
 919
 920	/* Check if type is Normal or Dedicated */
 921	if (is_dedicated != 0 && is_dedicated != 1)
 922		return NULL;
 923
 924	/* Make sure the endpoint looks sane */
 925	if ((is_dedicated && endpoint >= SUN4I_DDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT) ||
 926	    (!is_dedicated && endpoint >= SUN4I_NDMA_DRQ_TYPE_LIMIT))
 927		return NULL;
 928
 929	chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&priv->slave);
 930	if (!chan)
 931		return NULL;
 932
 933	/* Assign the endpoint to the vchan */
 934	vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 935	vchan->is_dedicated = is_dedicated;
 936	vchan->endpoint = endpoint;
 937
 938	return chan;
 939}
 940
 941static enum dma_status sun4i_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
 942					   dma_cookie_t cookie,
 943					   struct dma_tx_state *state)
 944{
 945	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 946	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchan = vchan->pchan;
 947	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
 948	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
 949	struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
 950	unsigned long flags;
 951	enum dma_status ret;
 952	size_t bytes = 0;
 953
 954	ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, state);
 955	if (!state || (ret == DMA_COMPLETE))
 956		return ret;
 957
 958	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 959	vd = vchan_find_desc(&vchan->vc, cookie);
 960	if (!vd)
 961		goto exit;
 962	contract = to_sun4i_dma_contract(vd);
 963
 964	list_for_each_entry(promise, &contract->demands, list)
 965		bytes += promise->len;
 966
 967	/*
 968	 * The hardware is configured to return the remaining byte
 969	 * quantity. If possible, replace the first listed element's
 970	 * full size with the actual remaining amount
 971	 */
 972	promise = list_first_entry_or_null(&contract->demands,
 973					   struct sun4i_dma_promise, list);
 974	if (promise && pchan) {
 975		bytes -= promise->len;
 976		if (pchan->is_dedicated)
 977			bytes += readl(pchan->base + SUN4I_DDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 978		else
 979			bytes += readl(pchan->base + SUN4I_NDMA_BYTE_COUNT_REG);
 980	}
 981
 982exit:
 983
 984	dma_set_residue(state, bytes);
 985	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 986
 987	return ret;
 988}
 989
 990static void sun4i_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
 991{
 992	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = to_sun4i_dma_dev(chan->device);
 993	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = to_sun4i_dma_vchan(chan);
 994	unsigned long flags;
 995
 996	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
 997
 998	/*
 999	 * If there are pending transactions for this vchan, push one of
1000	 * them into the engine to get the ball rolling.
1001	 */
1002	if (vchan_issue_pending(&vchan->vc))
1003		__execute_vchan_pending(priv, vchan);
1004
1005	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
1006}
1007
1008static irqreturn_t sun4i_dma_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1009{
1010	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = dev_id;
1011	struct sun4i_dma_pchan *pchans = priv->pchans, *pchan;
1012	struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan;
1013	struct sun4i_dma_contract *contract;
1014	struct sun4i_dma_promise *promise;
1015	unsigned long pendirq, irqs, disableirqs;
1016	int bit, i, free_room, allow_mitigation = 1;
1017
1018	pendirq = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1019
1020handle_pending:
1021
1022	disableirqs = 0;
1023	free_room = 0;
1024
1025	for_each_set_bit(bit, &pendirq, 32) {
1026		pchan = &pchans[bit >> 1];
1027		vchan = pchan->vchan;
1028		if (!vchan) /* a terminated channel may still interrupt */
1029			continue;
1030		contract = vchan->contract;
1031
1032		/*
1033		 * Disable the IRQ and free the pchan if it's an end
1034		 * interrupt (odd bit)
1035		 */
1036		if (bit & 1) {
1037			spin_lock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1038
1039			/*
1040			 * Move the promise into the completed list now that
1041			 * we're done with it
1042			 */
1043			list_del(&vchan->processing->list);
1044			list_add_tail(&vchan->processing->list,
1045				      &contract->completed_demands);
1046
1047			/*
1048			 * Cyclic DMA transfers are special:
1049			 * - There's always something we can dispatch
1050			 * - We need to run the callback
1051			 * - Latency is very important, as this is used by audio
1052			 * We therefore just cycle through the list and dispatch
1053			 * whatever we have here, reusing the pchan. There's
1054			 * no need to run the thread after this.
1055			 *
1056			 * For non-cyclic transfers we need to look around,
1057			 * so we can program some more work, or notify the
1058			 * client that their transfers have been completed.
1059			 */
1060			if (contract->is_cyclic) {
1061				promise = get_next_cyclic_promise(contract);
1062				vchan->processing = promise;
1063				configure_pchan(pchan, promise);
1064				vchan_cyclic_callback(&contract->vd);
1065			} else {
1066				vchan->processing = NULL;
1067				vchan->pchan = NULL;
1068
1069				free_room = 1;
1070				disableirqs |= BIT(bit);
1071				release_pchan(priv, pchan);
1072			}
1073
1074			spin_unlock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1075		} else {
1076			/* Half done interrupt */
1077			if (contract->is_cyclic)
1078				vchan_cyclic_callback(&contract->vd);
1079			else
1080				disableirqs |= BIT(bit);
1081		}
1082	}
1083
1084	/* Disable the IRQs for events we handled */
1085	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
1086	irqs = readl_relaxed(priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1087	writel_relaxed(irqs & ~disableirqs,
1088		       priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1089	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
1090
1091	/* Writing 1 to the pending field will clear the pending interrupt */
1092	writel_relaxed(pendirq, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1093
1094	/*
1095	 * If a pchan was freed, we may be able to schedule something else,
1096	 * so have a look around
1097	 */
1098	if (free_room) {
1099		for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS; i++) {
1100			vchan = &priv->vchans[i];
1101			spin_lock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1102			__execute_vchan_pending(priv, vchan);
1103			spin_unlock(&vchan->vc.lock);
1104		}
1105	}
1106
1107	/*
1108	 * Handle newer interrupts if some showed up, but only do it once
1109	 * to avoid a too long a loop
1110	 */
1111	if (allow_mitigation) {
1112		pendirq = readl_relaxed(priv->base +
1113					SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1114		if (pendirq) {
1115			allow_mitigation = 0;
1116			goto handle_pending;
1117		}
1118	}
1119
1120	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1121}
1122
1123static int sun4i_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1124{
1125	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv;
1126	struct resource *res;
1127	int i, j, ret;
1128
1129	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1130	if (!priv)
1131		return -ENOMEM;
1132
1133	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1134	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1135	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
1136		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
1137
1138	priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1139	if (priv->irq < 0) {
1140		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
1141		return priv->irq;
1142	}
1143
1144	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1145	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1146		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No clock specified\n");
1147		return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1148	}
1149
1150	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
1151	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
1152
1153	dma_cap_zero(priv->slave.cap_mask);
1154	dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1155	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1156	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1157	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, priv->slave.cap_mask);
1158
1159	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->slave.channels);
1160	priv->slave.device_free_chan_resources	= sun4i_dma_free_chan_resources;
1161	priv->slave.device_tx_status		= sun4i_dma_tx_status;
1162	priv->slave.device_issue_pending	= sun4i_dma_issue_pending;
1163	priv->slave.device_prep_slave_sg	= sun4i_dma_prep_slave_sg;
1164	priv->slave.device_prep_dma_memcpy	= sun4i_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
1165	priv->slave.device_prep_dma_cyclic	= sun4i_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
1166	priv->slave.device_config		= sun4i_dma_config;
1167	priv->slave.device_terminate_all	= sun4i_dma_terminate_all;
1168	priv->slave.copy_align			= 2;
1169	priv->slave.src_addr_widths		= BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
1170						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
1171						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
1172	priv->slave.dst_addr_widths		= BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE) |
1173						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES) |
1174						  BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
1175	priv->slave.directions			= BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) |
1176						  BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
1177	priv->slave.residue_granularity		= DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
1178
1179	priv->slave.dev = &pdev->dev;
1180
1181	priv->pchans = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS,
1182				    sizeof(struct sun4i_dma_pchan), GFP_KERNEL);
1183	priv->vchans = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS,
1184				    sizeof(struct sun4i_dma_vchan), GFP_KERNEL);
1185	if (!priv->vchans || !priv->pchans)
1186		return -ENOMEM;
1187
1188	/*
1189	 * [0..SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS) are normal pchans, and
1190	 * [SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS..SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS) are
1191	 * dedicated ones
1192	 */
1193	for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_NDMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1194		priv->pchans[i].base = priv->base +
1195			SUN4I_NDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(i);
1196
1197	for (j = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_CHANNELS; i++, j++) {
1198		priv->pchans[i].base = priv->base +
1199			SUN4I_DDMA_CHANNEL_REG_BASE(j);
1200		priv->pchans[i].is_dedicated = 1;
1201	}
1202
1203	for (i = 0; i < SUN4I_DMA_NR_MAX_VCHANS; i++) {
1204		struct sun4i_dma_vchan *vchan = &priv->vchans[i];
1205
1206		spin_lock_init(&vchan->vc.lock);
1207		vchan->vc.desc_free = sun4i_dma_free_contract;
1208		vchan_init(&vchan->vc, &priv->slave);
1209	}
1210
1211	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
1212	if (ret) {
1213		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't enable the clock\n");
1214		return ret;
1215	}
1216
1217	/*
1218	 * Make sure the IRQs are all disabled and accounted for. The bootloader
1219	 * likes to leave these dirty
1220	 */
1221	writel(0, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_ENABLE_REG);
1222	writel(0xFFFFFFFF, priv->base + SUN4I_DMA_IRQ_PENDING_STATUS_REG);
1223
1224	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, sun4i_dma_interrupt,
1225			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), priv);
1226	if (ret) {
1227		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot request IRQ\n");
1228		goto err_clk_disable;
1229	}
1230
1231	ret = dma_async_device_register(&priv->slave);
1232	if (ret) {
1233		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register DMA engine device\n");
1234		goto err_clk_disable;
1235	}
1236
1237	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node, sun4i_dma_of_xlate,
1238					 priv);
1239	if (ret) {
1240		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "of_dma_controller_register failed\n");
1241		goto err_dma_unregister;
1242	}
1243
1244	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Successfully probed SUN4I_DMA\n");
1245
1246	return 0;
1247
1248err_dma_unregister:
1249	dma_async_device_unregister(&priv->slave);
1250err_clk_disable:
1251	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1252	return ret;
1253}
1254
1255static int sun4i_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1256{
1257	struct sun4i_dma_dev *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1258
1259	/* Disable IRQ so no more work is scheduled */
1260	disable_irq(priv->irq);
1261
1262	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
1263	dma_async_device_unregister(&priv->slave);
1264
1265	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1266
1267	return 0;
1268}
1269
1270static const struct of_device_id sun4i_dma_match[] = {
1271	{ .compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-dma" },
1272	{ /* sentinel */ },
1273};
1274MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sun4i_dma_match);
1275
1276static struct platform_driver sun4i_dma_driver = {
1277	.probe	= sun4i_dma_probe,
1278	.remove	= sun4i_dma_remove,
1279	.driver	= {
1280		.name		= "sun4i-dma",
1281		.of_match_table	= sun4i_dma_match,
1282	},
1283};
1284
1285module_platform_driver(sun4i_dma_driver);
1286
1287MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Allwinner A10 Dedicated DMA Controller Driver");
1288MODULE_AUTHOR("Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>");
1289MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");