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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys (www.synopsys.com)
  4 *
 
 
 
 
  5 * vineetg : May 2011
  6 *  -Adapted (from .26 to .35)
  7 *  -original contribution by Tim.yao@amlogic.com
 
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 12#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 14#include <asm/disasm.h>
 15
 16#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 17#define BE		1
 18#define FIRST_BYTE_16	"swap %1, %1\n swape %1, %1\n"
 19#define FIRST_BYTE_32	"swape %1, %1\n"
 20#else
 21#define BE		0
 22#define FIRST_BYTE_16
 23#define FIRST_BYTE_32
 24#endif
 25
 26#define __get8_unaligned_check(val, addr, err)		\
 27	__asm__(					\
 28	"1:	ldb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"			\
 29	"2:\n"						\
 30	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\
 31	"	.align	4\n"				\
 32	"3:	mov	%0, 1\n"			\
 33	"	j	2b\n"				\
 34	"	.previous\n"				\
 35	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\
 36	"	.align	4\n"				\
 37	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"			\
 38	"	.previous\n"				\
 39	: "=r" (err), "=&r" (val), "=r" (addr)		\
 40	: "0" (err), "2" (addr))
 41
 42#define get16_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 43	do {						\
 44		unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr;	\
 45		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 46		val =  v << ((BE) ? 8 : 0);		\
 47		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 48		val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 8);		\
 49		if (err)				\
 50			goto fault;			\
 51	} while (0)
 52
 53#define get32_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 54	do {						\
 55		unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr;	\
 56		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 57		val =  v << ((BE) ? 24 : 0);		\
 58		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 59		val |= v << ((BE) ? 16 : 8);		\
 60		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 61		val |= v << ((BE) ? 8 : 16);		\
 62		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 63		val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 24);		\
 64		if (err)				\
 65			goto fault;			\
 66	} while (0)
 67
 68#define put16_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 69	do {						\
 70		unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\
 71							\
 72		__asm__(				\
 73		FIRST_BYTE_16				\
 74		"1:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
 75		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
 76		"2:	stb	%1, [%2]\n"		\
 77		"3:\n"					\
 78		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
 79		"	.align	4\n"			\
 80		"4:	mov	%0, 1\n"		\
 81		"	j	3b\n"			\
 82		"	.previous\n"			\
 83		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
 84		"	.align	4\n"			\
 85		"	.long	1b, 4b\n"		\
 86		"	.long	2b, 4b\n"		\
 87		"	.previous\n"			\
 88		: "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a)	\
 89		: "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a));		\
 90							\
 91		if (err)				\
 92			goto fault;			\
 93	} while (0)
 94
 95#define put32_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 96	do {						\
 97		unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\
 98							\
 99		__asm__(				\
100		FIRST_BYTE_32				\
101		"1:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
102		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
103		"2:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
104		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
105		"3:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
106		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
107		"4:	stb	%1, [%2]\n"		\
108		"5:\n"					\
109		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
110		"	.align	4\n"			\
111		"6:	mov	%0, 1\n"		\
112		"	j	5b\n"			\
113		"	.previous\n"			\
114		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
115		"	.align	4\n"			\
116		"	.long	1b, 6b\n"		\
117		"	.long	2b, 6b\n"		\
118		"	.long	3b, 6b\n"		\
119		"	.long	4b, 6b\n"		\
120		"	.previous\n"			\
121		: "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a)	\
122		: "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a));		\
123							\
124		if (err)				\
125			goto fault;			\
126	} while (0)
127
128/* sysctl hooks */
129int unaligned_enabled __read_mostly = 1;	/* Enabled by default */
130int no_unaligned_warning __read_mostly = 1;	/* Only 1 warning by default */
131
132static void fixup_load(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs,
133			struct callee_regs *cregs)
134{
135	int val;
136
137	/* register write back */
138	if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) {
139		set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src1 + state->src2, regs, cregs);
140
141		if (state->aa == 2)
142			state->src2 = 0;
143	}
144
145	if (state->zz == 0) {
146		get32_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2);
147	} else {
148		get16_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2);
149
150		if (state->x)
151			val = (val << 16) >> 16;
152	}
153
154	if (state->pref == 0)
155		set_reg(state->dest, val, regs, cregs);
156
157	return;
158
159fault:	state->fault = 1;
160}
161
162static void fixup_store(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs,
163			struct callee_regs *cregs)
164{
165	/* register write back */
166	if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) {
167		set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + state->src3, regs, cregs);
168
169		if (state->aa == 3)
170			state->src3 = 0;
171	} else if (state->aa == 3) {
172		if (state->zz == 2) {
173			set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 1),
174				regs, cregs);
175		} else if (!state->zz) {
176			set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 2),
177				regs, cregs);
178		} else {
179			goto fault;
180		}
181	}
182
183	/* write fix-up */
184	if (!state->zz)
185		put32_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3);
186	else
187		put16_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3);
188
189	return;
190
191fault:	state->fault = 1;
192}
193
194/*
195 * Handle an unaligned access
196 * Returns 0 if successfully handled, 1 if some error happened
197 */
198int misaligned_fixup(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
199		     struct callee_regs *cregs)
200{
201	struct disasm_state state;
202	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
203
204	/* handle user mode only and only if enabled by sysadmin */
205	if (!user_mode(regs) || !unaligned_enabled)
206		return 1;
207
208	if (no_unaligned_warning) {
209		pr_warn_once("%s(%d) made unaligned access which was emulated"
210			     " by kernel assist\n. This can degrade application"
211			     " performance significantly\n. To enable further"
212			     " logging of such instances, please \n"
213			     " echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap\n",
214			     get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current));
215	} else {
216		/* Add rate limiting if it gets down to it */
217		pr_warn("%s(%d): unaligned access to/from 0x%lx by PC: 0x%lx\n",
218			get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current),
219			address, regs->ret);
220
221	}
222
223	disasm_instr(regs->ret, &state, 1, regs, cregs);
224
225	if (state.fault)
226		goto fault;
227
228	/* ldb/stb should not have unaligned exception */
229	if ((state.zz == 1) || (state.di))
230		goto fault;
231
232	if (!state.write)
233		fixup_load(&state, regs, cregs);
234	else
235		fixup_store(&state, regs, cregs);
236
237	if (state.fault)
238		goto fault;
239
240	/* clear any remanants of delay slot */
241	if (delay_mode(regs)) {
242		regs->ret = regs->bta & ~1U;
243		regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK;
244	} else {
245		regs->ret += state.instr_len;
246
247		/* handle zero-overhead-loop */
248		if ((regs->ret == regs->lp_end) && (regs->lp_count)) {
249			regs->ret = regs->lp_start;
250			regs->lp_count--;
251		}
252	}
253
254	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
255	return 0;
256
257fault:
258	pr_err("Alignment trap: fault in fix-up %08lx at [<%08lx>]\n",
259		state.words[0], address);
260
261	return 1;
262}
v4.10.11
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys (www.synopsys.com)
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * vineetg : May 2011
  9 *  -Adapted (from .26 to .35)
 10 *  -original contribution by Tim.yao@amlogic.com
 11 *
 12 */
 13
 14#include <linux/types.h>
 15#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 16#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 18#include <asm/disasm.h>
 19
 20#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
 21#define BE		1
 22#define FIRST_BYTE_16	"swap %1, %1\n swape %1, %1\n"
 23#define FIRST_BYTE_32	"swape %1, %1\n"
 24#else
 25#define BE		0
 26#define FIRST_BYTE_16
 27#define FIRST_BYTE_32
 28#endif
 29
 30#define __get8_unaligned_check(val, addr, err)		\
 31	__asm__(					\
 32	"1:	ldb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"			\
 33	"2:\n"						\
 34	"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"		\
 35	"	.align	4\n"				\
 36	"3:	mov	%0, 1\n"			\
 37	"	j	2b\n"				\
 38	"	.previous\n"				\
 39	"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"		\
 40	"	.align	4\n"				\
 41	"	.long	1b, 3b\n"			\
 42	"	.previous\n"				\
 43	: "=r" (err), "=&r" (val), "=r" (addr)		\
 44	: "0" (err), "2" (addr))
 45
 46#define get16_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 47	do {						\
 48		unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr;	\
 49		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 50		val =  v << ((BE) ? 8 : 0);		\
 51		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 52		val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 8);		\
 53		if (err)				\
 54			goto fault;			\
 55	} while (0)
 56
 57#define get32_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 58	do {						\
 59		unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr;	\
 60		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 61		val =  v << ((BE) ? 24 : 0);		\
 62		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 63		val |= v << ((BE) ? 16 : 8);		\
 64		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 65		val |= v << ((BE) ? 8 : 16);		\
 66		__get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err);	\
 67		val |= v << ((BE) ? 0 : 24);		\
 68		if (err)				\
 69			goto fault;			\
 70	} while (0)
 71
 72#define put16_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
 73	do {						\
 74		unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\
 75							\
 76		__asm__(				\
 77		FIRST_BYTE_16				\
 78		"1:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
 79		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
 80		"2:	stb	%1, [%2]\n"		\
 81		"3:\n"					\
 82		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
 83		"	.align	4\n"			\
 84		"4:	mov	%0, 1\n"		\
 85		"	j	3b\n"			\
 86		"	.previous\n"			\
 87		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
 88		"	.align	4\n"			\
 89		"	.long	1b, 4b\n"		\
 90		"	.long	2b, 4b\n"		\
 91		"	.previous\n"			\
 92		: "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a)	\
 93		: "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a));		\
 94							\
 95		if (err)				\
 96			goto fault;			\
 97	} while (0)
 98
 99#define put32_unaligned_check(val, addr)		\
100	do {						\
101		unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\
102							\
103		__asm__(				\
104		FIRST_BYTE_32				\
105		"1:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
106		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
107		"2:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
108		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
109		"3:	stb.ab	%1, [%2, 1]\n"		\
110		"	lsr %1, %1, 8\n"		\
111		"4:	stb	%1, [%2]\n"		\
112		"5:\n"					\
113		"	.section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"	\
114		"	.align	4\n"			\
115		"6:	mov	%0, 1\n"		\
116		"	j	5b\n"			\
117		"	.previous\n"			\
118		"	.section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"	\
119		"	.align	4\n"			\
120		"	.long	1b, 6b\n"		\
121		"	.long	2b, 6b\n"		\
122		"	.long	3b, 6b\n"		\
123		"	.long	4b, 6b\n"		\
124		"	.previous\n"			\
125		: "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a)	\
126		: "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a));		\
127							\
128		if (err)				\
129			goto fault;			\
130	} while (0)
131
132/* sysctl hooks */
133int unaligned_enabled __read_mostly = 1;	/* Enabled by default */
134int no_unaligned_warning __read_mostly = 1;	/* Only 1 warning by default */
135
136static void fixup_load(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs,
137			struct callee_regs *cregs)
138{
139	int val;
140
141	/* register write back */
142	if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) {
143		set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src1 + state->src2, regs, cregs);
144
145		if (state->aa == 2)
146			state->src2 = 0;
147	}
148
149	if (state->zz == 0) {
150		get32_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2);
151	} else {
152		get16_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2);
153
154		if (state->x)
155			val = (val << 16) >> 16;
156	}
157
158	if (state->pref == 0)
159		set_reg(state->dest, val, regs, cregs);
160
161	return;
162
163fault:	state->fault = 1;
164}
165
166static void fixup_store(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs,
167			struct callee_regs *cregs)
168{
169	/* register write back */
170	if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) {
171		set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + state->src3, regs, cregs);
172
173		if (state->aa == 3)
174			state->src3 = 0;
175	} else if (state->aa == 3) {
176		if (state->zz == 2) {
177			set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 1),
178				regs, cregs);
179		} else if (!state->zz) {
180			set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 2),
181				regs, cregs);
182		} else {
183			goto fault;
184		}
185	}
186
187	/* write fix-up */
188	if (!state->zz)
189		put32_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3);
190	else
191		put16_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3);
192
193	return;
194
195fault:	state->fault = 1;
196}
197
198/*
199 * Handle an unaligned access
200 * Returns 0 if successfully handled, 1 if some error happened
201 */
202int misaligned_fixup(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs,
203		     struct callee_regs *cregs)
204{
205	struct disasm_state state;
206	char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN];
207
208	/* handle user mode only and only if enabled by sysadmin */
209	if (!user_mode(regs) || !unaligned_enabled)
210		return 1;
211
212	if (no_unaligned_warning) {
213		pr_warn_once("%s(%d) made unaligned access which was emulated"
214			     " by kernel assist\n. This can degrade application"
215			     " performance significantly\n. To enable further"
216			     " logging of such instances, please \n"
217			     " echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap\n",
218			     get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current));
219	} else {
220		/* Add rate limiting if it gets down to it */
221		pr_warn("%s(%d): unaligned access to/from 0x%lx by PC: 0x%lx\n",
222			get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current),
223			address, regs->ret);
224
225	}
226
227	disasm_instr(regs->ret, &state, 1, regs, cregs);
228
229	if (state.fault)
230		goto fault;
231
232	/* ldb/stb should not have unaligned exception */
233	if ((state.zz == 1) || (state.di))
234		goto fault;
235
236	if (!state.write)
237		fixup_load(&state, regs, cregs);
238	else
239		fixup_store(&state, regs, cregs);
240
241	if (state.fault)
242		goto fault;
243
244	/* clear any remanants of delay slot */
245	if (delay_mode(regs)) {
246		regs->ret = regs->bta & ~1U;
247		regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK;
248	} else {
249		regs->ret += state.instr_len;
250
251		/* handle zero-overhead-loop */
252		if ((regs->ret == regs->lp_end) && (regs->lp_count)) {
253			regs->ret = regs->lp_start;
254			regs->lp_count--;
255		}
256	}
257
258	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
259	return 0;
260
261fault:
262	pr_err("Alignment trap: fault in fix-up %08lx at [<%08lx>]\n",
263		state.words[0], address);
264
265	return 1;
266}