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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 */
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/device.h>
7#include <linux/sort.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/list.h>
10#include <linux/nd.h>
11#include "nd-core.h"
12#include "pmem.h"
13#include "pfn.h"
14#include "nd.h"
15
16static void namespace_io_release(struct device *dev)
17{
18 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
19
20 kfree(nsio);
21}
22
23static void namespace_pmem_release(struct device *dev)
24{
25 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
26 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
27
28 if (nspm->id >= 0)
29 ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->ns_ida, nspm->id);
30 kfree(nspm->alt_name);
31 kfree(nspm->uuid);
32 kfree(nspm);
33}
34
35static void namespace_blk_release(struct device *dev)
36{
37 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
38 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
39
40 if (nsblk->id >= 0)
41 ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->ns_ida, nsblk->id);
42 kfree(nsblk->alt_name);
43 kfree(nsblk->uuid);
44 kfree(nsblk->res);
45 kfree(nsblk);
46}
47
48static bool is_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev);
49static bool is_namespace_blk(const struct device *dev);
50static bool is_namespace_io(const struct device *dev);
51
52static int is_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
53{
54 u8 *uuid1 = data, *uuid2 = NULL;
55
56 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
57 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
58
59 uuid2 = nspm->uuid;
60 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
61 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
62
63 uuid2 = nsblk->uuid;
64 } else if (is_nd_btt(dev)) {
65 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
66
67 uuid2 = nd_btt->uuid;
68 } else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
69 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
70
71 uuid2 = nd_pfn->uuid;
72 }
73
74 if (uuid2 && memcmp(uuid1, uuid2, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
75 return -EBUSY;
76
77 return 0;
78}
79
80static int is_namespace_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
81{
82 if (is_nd_region(dev))
83 return device_for_each_child(dev, data, is_uuid_busy);
84 return 0;
85}
86
87/**
88 * nd_is_uuid_unique - verify that no other namespace has @uuid
89 * @dev: any device on a nvdimm_bus
90 * @uuid: uuid to check
91 */
92bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid)
93{
94 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
95
96 if (!nvdimm_bus)
97 return false;
98 WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm_bus->dev));
99 if (device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, uuid,
100 is_namespace_uuid_busy) != 0)
101 return false;
102 return true;
103}
104
105bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev)
106{
107 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
108 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
109 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
110
111 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE))
112 return false;
113
114 if (!test_bit(ND_REGION_PAGEMAP, &nd_region->flags))
115 return false;
116
117 if (is_nd_pfn(dev) || is_nd_btt(dev))
118 return false;
119
120 if (ndns->force_raw)
121 return false;
122
123 nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
124 if (region_intersects(nsio->res.start, resource_size(&nsio->res),
125 IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
126 IORES_DESC_NONE) == REGION_MIXED)
127 return false;
128
129 return ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM == MEMREMAP_WB;
130}
131EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmem_should_map_pages);
132
133unsigned int pmem_sector_size(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
134{
135 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
136 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
137
138 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
139 if (nspm->lbasize == 0 || nspm->lbasize == 512)
140 /* default */;
141 else if (nspm->lbasize == 4096)
142 return 4096;
143 else
144 dev_WARN(&ndns->dev, "unsupported sector size: %ld\n",
145 nspm->lbasize);
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * There is no namespace label (is_namespace_io()), or the label
150 * indicates the default sector size.
151 */
152 return 512;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmem_sector_size);
155
156const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
157 char *name)
158{
159 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent);
160 const char *suffix = NULL;
161
162 if (ndns->claim && is_nd_btt(ndns->claim))
163 suffix = "s";
164
165 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev) || is_namespace_io(&ndns->dev)) {
166 int nsidx = 0;
167
168 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
169 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
170
171 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
172 nsidx = nspm->id;
173 }
174
175 if (nsidx)
176 sprintf(name, "pmem%d.%d%s", nd_region->id, nsidx,
177 suffix ? suffix : "");
178 else
179 sprintf(name, "pmem%d%s", nd_region->id,
180 suffix ? suffix : "");
181 } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
182 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
183
184 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
185 sprintf(name, "ndblk%d.%d%s", nd_region->id, nsblk->id,
186 suffix ? suffix : "");
187 } else {
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191 return name;
192}
193EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_disk_name);
194
195const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev)
196{
197 static const u8 null_uuid[16];
198
199 if (!dev)
200 return null_uuid;
201
202 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
203 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
204
205 return nspm->uuid;
206 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
207 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
208
209 return nsblk->uuid;
210 } else
211 return null_uuid;
212}
213EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_dev_to_uuid);
214
215static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
216 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
217{
218 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
219
220 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region));
221}
222static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
223
224static ssize_t __alt_name_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
225 const size_t len)
226{
227 char *input, *pos, *alt_name, **ns_altname;
228 ssize_t rc;
229
230 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
231 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
232
233 ns_altname = &nspm->alt_name;
234 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
235 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
236
237 ns_altname = &nsblk->alt_name;
238 } else
239 return -ENXIO;
240
241 if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
242 return -EBUSY;
243
244 input = kstrndup(buf, len, GFP_KERNEL);
245 if (!input)
246 return -ENOMEM;
247
248 pos = strim(input);
249 if (strlen(pos) + 1 > NSLABEL_NAME_LEN) {
250 rc = -EINVAL;
251 goto out;
252 }
253
254 alt_name = kzalloc(NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (!alt_name) {
256 rc = -ENOMEM;
257 goto out;
258 }
259 kfree(*ns_altname);
260 *ns_altname = alt_name;
261 sprintf(*ns_altname, "%s", pos);
262 rc = len;
263
264out:
265 kfree(input);
266 return rc;
267}
268
269static resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_size(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
270{
271 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
272 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
273 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
274 struct nd_label_id label_id;
275 resource_size_t size = 0;
276 struct resource *res;
277
278 if (!nsblk->uuid)
279 return 0;
280 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
281 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
282 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
283 size += resource_size(res);
284 return size;
285}
286
287static bool __nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
288{
289 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
290 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
291 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
292 struct nd_label_id label_id;
293 struct resource *res;
294 int count, i;
295
296 if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize || !ndd)
297 return false;
298
299 count = 0;
300 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
301 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
302 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) != 0)
303 continue;
304 /*
305 * Resources with unacknowledged adjustments indicate a
306 * failure to update labels
307 */
308 if (res->flags & DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED)
309 return false;
310 count++;
311 }
312
313 /* These values match after a successful label update */
314 if (count != nsblk->num_resources)
315 return false;
316
317 for (i = 0; i < nsblk->num_resources; i++) {
318 struct resource *found = NULL;
319
320 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
321 if (res == nsblk->res[i]) {
322 found = res;
323 break;
324 }
325 /* stale resource */
326 if (!found)
327 return false;
328 }
329
330 return true;
331}
332
333resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
334{
335 resource_size_t size;
336
337 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nsblk->common.dev);
338 size = __nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk);
339 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nsblk->common.dev);
340
341 return size;
342}
343EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_namespace_blk_validate);
344
345
346static int nd_namespace_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
347 struct device *dev)
348{
349 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim,
350 "namespace must be idle during label update\n");
351 if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
352 return 0;
353
354 /*
355 * Only allow label writes that will result in a valid namespace
356 * or deletion of an existing namespace.
357 */
358 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
359 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
360 resource_size_t size = resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
361
362 if (size == 0 && nspm->uuid)
363 /* delete allocation */;
364 else if (!nspm->uuid)
365 return 0;
366
367 return nd_pmem_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nspm, size);
368 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
369 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
370 resource_size_t size = nd_namespace_blk_size(nsblk);
371
372 if (size == 0 && nsblk->uuid)
373 /* delete allocation */;
374 else if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize)
375 return 0;
376
377 return nd_blk_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nsblk, size);
378 } else
379 return -ENXIO;
380}
381
382static ssize_t alt_name_store(struct device *dev,
383 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
384{
385 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
386 ssize_t rc;
387
388 nd_device_lock(dev);
389 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
390 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
391 rc = __alt_name_store(dev, buf, len);
392 if (rc >= 0)
393 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
394 dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%zd)\n", rc < 0 ? "fail " : "", rc);
395 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
396 nd_device_unlock(dev);
397
398 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
399}
400
401static ssize_t alt_name_show(struct device *dev,
402 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
403{
404 char *ns_altname;
405
406 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
407 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
408
409 ns_altname = nspm->alt_name;
410 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
411 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
412
413 ns_altname = nsblk->alt_name;
414 } else
415 return -ENXIO;
416
417 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ns_altname ? ns_altname : "");
418}
419static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(alt_name);
420
421static int scan_free(struct nd_region *nd_region,
422 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
423 resource_size_t n)
424{
425 bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
426 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
427 int rc = 0;
428
429 while (n) {
430 struct resource *res, *last;
431 resource_size_t new_start;
432
433 last = NULL;
434 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
435 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
436 last = res;
437 res = last;
438 if (!res)
439 return 0;
440
441 if (n >= resource_size(res)) {
442 n -= resource_size(res);
443 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "delete %d\n", rc);
444 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
445 /* retry with last resource deleted */
446 continue;
447 }
448
449 /*
450 * Keep BLK allocations relegated to high DPA as much as
451 * possible
452 */
453 if (is_blk)
454 new_start = res->start + n;
455 else
456 new_start = res->start;
457
458 rc = adjust_resource(res, new_start, resource_size(res) - n);
459 if (rc == 0)
460 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
461 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "shrink %d\n", rc);
462 break;
463 }
464
465 return rc;
466}
467
468/**
469 * shrink_dpa_allocation - for each dimm in region free n bytes for label_id
470 * @nd_region: the set of dimms to reclaim @n bytes from
471 * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
472 * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to release
473 *
474 * Assumes resources are ordered. Starting from the end try to
475 * adjust_resource() the allocation to @n, but if @n is larger than the
476 * allocation delete it and find the 'new' last allocation in the label
477 * set.
478 */
479static int shrink_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
480 struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
481{
482 int i;
483
484 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
485 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
486 int rc;
487
488 rc = scan_free(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id, n);
489 if (rc)
490 return rc;
491 }
492
493 return 0;
494}
495
496static resource_size_t init_dpa_allocation(struct nd_label_id *label_id,
497 struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping,
498 resource_size_t n)
499{
500 bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
501 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
502 resource_size_t first_dpa;
503 struct resource *res;
504 int rc = 0;
505
506 /* allocate blk from highest dpa first */
507 if (is_blk)
508 first_dpa = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - n;
509 else
510 first_dpa = nd_mapping->start;
511
512 /* first resource allocation for this label-id or dimm */
513 res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id, first_dpa, n);
514 if (!res)
515 rc = -EBUSY;
516
517 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "init %d\n", rc);
518 return rc ? n : 0;
519}
520
521
522/**
523 * space_valid() - validate free dpa space against constraints
524 * @nd_region: hosting region of the free space
525 * @ndd: dimm device data for debug
526 * @label_id: namespace id to allocate space
527 * @prev: potential allocation that precedes free space
528 * @next: allocation that follows the given free space range
529 * @exist: first allocation with same id in the mapping
530 * @n: range that must satisfied for pmem allocations
531 * @valid: free space range to validate
532 *
533 * BLK-space is valid as long as it does not precede a PMEM
534 * allocation in a given region. PMEM-space must be contiguous
535 * and adjacent to an existing existing allocation (if one
536 * exists). If reserving PMEM any space is valid.
537 */
538static void space_valid(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
539 struct nd_label_id *label_id, struct resource *prev,
540 struct resource *next, struct resource *exist,
541 resource_size_t n, struct resource *valid)
542{
543 bool is_reserve = strcmp(label_id->id, "pmem-reserve") == 0;
544 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
545 unsigned long align;
546
547 align = nd_region->align / nd_region->ndr_mappings;
548 valid->start = ALIGN(valid->start, align);
549 valid->end = ALIGN_DOWN(valid->end + 1, align) - 1;
550
551 if (valid->start >= valid->end)
552 goto invalid;
553
554 if (is_reserve)
555 return;
556
557 if (!is_pmem) {
558 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
559 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
560 struct blk_alloc_info info = {
561 .nd_mapping = nd_mapping,
562 .available = nd_mapping->size,
563 .res = valid,
564 };
565
566 WARN_ON(!is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev));
567 nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
568 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &info, alias_dpa_busy);
569 return;
570 }
571
572 /* allocation needs to be contiguous, so this is all or nothing */
573 if (resource_size(valid) < n)
574 goto invalid;
575
576 /* we've got all the space we need and no existing allocation */
577 if (!exist)
578 return;
579
580 /* allocation needs to be contiguous with the existing namespace */
581 if (valid->start == exist->end + 1
582 || valid->end == exist->start - 1)
583 return;
584
585 invalid:
586 /* truncate @valid size to 0 */
587 valid->end = valid->start - 1;
588}
589
590enum alloc_loc {
591 ALLOC_ERR = 0, ALLOC_BEFORE, ALLOC_MID, ALLOC_AFTER,
592};
593
594static resource_size_t scan_allocate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
595 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
596 resource_size_t n)
597{
598 resource_size_t mapping_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
599 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
600 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
601 struct resource *res, *exist = NULL, valid;
602 const resource_size_t to_allocate = n;
603 int first;
604
605 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
606 if (strcmp(label_id->id, res->name) == 0)
607 exist = res;
608
609 valid.start = nd_mapping->start;
610 valid.end = mapping_end;
611 valid.name = "free space";
612 retry:
613 first = 0;
614 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
615 struct resource *next = res->sibling, *new_res = NULL;
616 resource_size_t allocate, available = 0;
617 enum alloc_loc loc = ALLOC_ERR;
618 const char *action;
619 int rc = 0;
620
621 /* ignore resources outside this nd_mapping */
622 if (res->start > mapping_end)
623 continue;
624 if (res->end < nd_mapping->start)
625 continue;
626
627 /* space at the beginning of the mapping */
628 if (!first++ && res->start > nd_mapping->start) {
629 valid.start = nd_mapping->start;
630 valid.end = res->start - 1;
631 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, NULL, next, exist,
632 to_allocate, &valid);
633 available = resource_size(&valid);
634 if (available)
635 loc = ALLOC_BEFORE;
636 }
637
638 /* space between allocations */
639 if (!loc && next) {
640 valid.start = res->start + resource_size(res);
641 valid.end = min(mapping_end, next->start - 1);
642 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, res, next, exist,
643 to_allocate, &valid);
644 available = resource_size(&valid);
645 if (available)
646 loc = ALLOC_MID;
647 }
648
649 /* space at the end of the mapping */
650 if (!loc && !next) {
651 valid.start = res->start + resource_size(res);
652 valid.end = mapping_end;
653 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, res, next, exist,
654 to_allocate, &valid);
655 available = resource_size(&valid);
656 if (available)
657 loc = ALLOC_AFTER;
658 }
659
660 if (!loc || !available)
661 continue;
662 allocate = min(available, n);
663 switch (loc) {
664 case ALLOC_BEFORE:
665 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
666 /* adjust current resource up */
667 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start - allocate,
668 resource_size(res) + allocate);
669 action = "cur grow up";
670 } else
671 action = "allocate";
672 break;
673 case ALLOC_MID:
674 if (strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
675 /* adjust next resource up */
676 rc = adjust_resource(next, next->start
677 - allocate, resource_size(next)
678 + allocate);
679 new_res = next;
680 action = "next grow up";
681 } else if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
682 action = "grow down";
683 } else
684 action = "allocate";
685 break;
686 case ALLOC_AFTER:
687 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
688 action = "grow down";
689 else
690 action = "allocate";
691 break;
692 default:
693 return n;
694 }
695
696 if (strcmp(action, "allocate") == 0) {
697 /* BLK allocate bottom up */
698 if (!is_pmem)
699 valid.start += available - allocate;
700
701 new_res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id,
702 valid.start, allocate);
703 if (!new_res)
704 rc = -EBUSY;
705 } else if (strcmp(action, "grow down") == 0) {
706 /* adjust current resource down */
707 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, resource_size(res)
708 + allocate);
709 if (rc == 0)
710 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
711 }
712
713 if (!new_res)
714 new_res = res;
715
716 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, new_res, "%s(%d) %d\n",
717 action, loc, rc);
718
719 if (rc)
720 return n;
721
722 n -= allocate;
723 if (n) {
724 /*
725 * Retry scan with newly inserted resources.
726 * For example, if we did an ALLOC_BEFORE
727 * insertion there may also have been space
728 * available for an ALLOC_AFTER insertion, so we
729 * need to check this same resource again
730 */
731 goto retry;
732 } else
733 return 0;
734 }
735
736 /*
737 * If we allocated nothing in the BLK case it may be because we are in
738 * an initial "pmem-reserve pass". Only do an initial BLK allocation
739 * when none of the DPA space is reserved.
740 */
741 if ((is_pmem || !ndd->dpa.child) && n == to_allocate)
742 return init_dpa_allocation(label_id, nd_region, nd_mapping, n);
743 return n;
744}
745
746static int merge_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
747 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id)
748{
749 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
750 struct resource *res;
751
752 if (strncmp("pmem", label_id->id, 4) == 0)
753 return 0;
754 retry:
755 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
756 int rc;
757 struct resource *next = res->sibling;
758 resource_size_t end = res->start + resource_size(res);
759
760 if (!next || strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) != 0
761 || strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) != 0
762 || end != next->start)
763 continue;
764 end += resource_size(next);
765 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, next);
766 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, end - res->start);
767 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "merge %d\n", rc);
768 if (rc)
769 return rc;
770 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
771 goto retry;
772 }
773
774 return 0;
775}
776
777int __reserve_free_pmem(struct device *dev, void *data)
778{
779 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = data;
780 struct nd_region *nd_region;
781 struct nd_label_id label_id;
782 int i;
783
784 if (!is_memory(dev))
785 return 0;
786
787 nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
788 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
789 return 0;
790
791 memset(&label_id, 0, sizeof(label_id));
792 strcat(label_id.id, "pmem-reserve");
793 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
794 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
795 resource_size_t n, rem = 0;
796
797 if (nd_mapping->nvdimm != nvdimm)
798 continue;
799
800 n = nd_pmem_available_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, &rem);
801 if (n == 0)
802 return 0;
803 rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping, &label_id, n);
804 dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
805 "pmem reserve underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
806 (unsigned long long) n - rem,
807 (unsigned long long) n);
808 return rem ? -ENXIO : 0;
809 }
810
811 return 0;
812}
813
814void release_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
815 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
816{
817 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
818 struct resource *res, *_res;
819
820 for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _res)
821 if (strcmp(res->name, "pmem-reserve") == 0)
822 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
823}
824
825static int reserve_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
826 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
827{
828 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
829 int rc;
830
831 rc = device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, nvdimm,
832 __reserve_free_pmem);
833 if (rc)
834 release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
835 return rc;
836}
837
838/**
839 * grow_dpa_allocation - for each dimm allocate n bytes for @label_id
840 * @nd_region: the set of dimms to allocate @n more bytes from
841 * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
842 * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to add to the existing allocation
843 *
844 * Assumes resources are ordered. For BLK regions, first consume
845 * BLK-only available DPA free space, then consume PMEM-aliased DPA
846 * space starting at the highest DPA. For PMEM regions start
847 * allocations from the start of an interleave set and end at the first
848 * BLK allocation or the end of the interleave set, whichever comes
849 * first.
850 */
851static int grow_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
852 struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
853{
854 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
855 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
856 int i;
857
858 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
859 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
860 resource_size_t rem = n;
861 int rc, j;
862
863 /*
864 * In the BLK case try once with all unallocated PMEM
865 * reserved, and once without
866 */
867 for (j = is_pmem; j < 2; j++) {
868 bool blk_only = j == 0;
869
870 if (blk_only) {
871 rc = reserve_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
872 if (rc)
873 return rc;
874 }
875 rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping,
876 label_id, rem);
877 if (blk_only)
878 release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
879
880 /* try again and allow encroachments into PMEM */
881 if (rem == 0)
882 break;
883 }
884
885 dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
886 "allocation underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
887 (unsigned long long) n - rem,
888 (unsigned long long) n);
889 if (rem)
890 return -ENXIO;
891
892 rc = merge_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id);
893 if (rc)
894 return rc;
895 }
896
897 return 0;
898}
899
900static void nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
901 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm, resource_size_t size)
902{
903 struct resource *res = &nspm->nsio.res;
904 resource_size_t offset = 0;
905
906 if (size && !nspm->uuid) {
907 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
908 size = 0;
909 }
910
911 if (size && nspm->uuid) {
912 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
913 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
914 struct nd_label_id label_id;
915 struct resource *res;
916
917 if (!ndd) {
918 size = 0;
919 goto out;
920 }
921
922 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nspm->uuid, 0);
923
924 /* calculate a spa offset from the dpa allocation offset */
925 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
926 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0) {
927 offset = (res->start - nd_mapping->start)
928 * nd_region->ndr_mappings;
929 goto out;
930 }
931
932 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
933 size = 0;
934 }
935
936 out:
937 res->start = nd_region->ndr_start + offset;
938 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
939}
940
941static bool uuid_not_set(const u8 *uuid, struct device *dev, const char *where)
942{
943 if (!uuid) {
944 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: uuid not set\n", where);
945 return true;
946 }
947 return false;
948}
949
950static ssize_t __size_store(struct device *dev, unsigned long long val)
951{
952 resource_size_t allocated = 0, available = 0;
953 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
954 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
955 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
956 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
957 struct nd_label_id label_id;
958 u32 flags = 0, remainder;
959 int rc, i, id = -1;
960 u8 *uuid = NULL;
961
962 if (dev->driver || ndns->claim)
963 return -EBUSY;
964
965 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
966 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
967
968 uuid = nspm->uuid;
969 id = nspm->id;
970 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
971 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
972
973 uuid = nsblk->uuid;
974 flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
975 id = nsblk->id;
976 }
977
978 /*
979 * We need a uuid for the allocation-label and dimm(s) on which
980 * to store the label.
981 */
982 if (uuid_not_set(uuid, dev, __func__))
983 return -ENXIO;
984 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0) {
985 dev_dbg(dev, "not associated with dimm(s)\n");
986 return -ENXIO;
987 }
988
989 div_u64_rem(val, nd_region->align, &remainder);
990 if (remainder) {
991 dev_dbg(dev, "%llu is not %ldK aligned\n", val,
992 nd_region->align / SZ_1K);
993 return -EINVAL;
994 }
995
996 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
997 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
998 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
999 ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1000
1001 /*
1002 * All dimms in an interleave set, or the base dimm for a blk
1003 * region, need to be enabled for the size to be changed.
1004 */
1005 if (!ndd)
1006 return -ENXIO;
1007
1008 allocated += nvdimm_allocated_dpa(ndd, &label_id);
1009 }
1010 available = nd_region_allocatable_dpa(nd_region);
1011
1012 if (val > available + allocated)
1013 return -ENOSPC;
1014
1015 if (val == allocated)
1016 return 0;
1017
1018 val = div_u64(val, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1019 allocated = div_u64(allocated, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1020 if (val < allocated)
1021 rc = shrink_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id,
1022 allocated - val);
1023 else
1024 rc = grow_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id, val - allocated);
1025
1026 if (rc)
1027 return rc;
1028
1029 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1030 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1031
1032 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm,
1033 val * nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1034 }
1035
1036 /*
1037 * Try to delete the namespace if we deleted all of its
1038 * allocation, this is not the seed or 0th device for the
1039 * region, and it is not actively claimed by a btt, pfn, or dax
1040 * instance.
1041 */
1042 if (val == 0 && id != 0 && nd_region->ns_seed != dev && !ndns->claim)
1043 nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC);
1044
1045 return rc;
1046}
1047
1048static ssize_t size_store(struct device *dev,
1049 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1050{
1051 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1052 unsigned long long val;
1053 u8 **uuid = NULL;
1054 int rc;
1055
1056 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val);
1057 if (rc)
1058 return rc;
1059
1060 nd_device_lock(dev);
1061 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1062 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
1063 rc = __size_store(dev, val);
1064 if (rc >= 0)
1065 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1066
1067 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1068 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1069
1070 uuid = &nspm->uuid;
1071 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1072 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1073
1074 uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
1075 }
1076
1077 if (rc == 0 && val == 0 && uuid) {
1078 /* setting size zero == 'delete namespace' */
1079 kfree(*uuid);
1080 *uuid = NULL;
1081 }
1082
1083 dev_dbg(dev, "%llx %s (%d)\n", val, rc < 0 ? "fail" : "success", rc);
1084
1085 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1086 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1087
1088 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
1089}
1090
1091resource_size_t __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1092{
1093 struct device *dev = &ndns->dev;
1094
1095 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1096 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1097
1098 return resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
1099 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1100 return nd_namespace_blk_size(to_nd_namespace_blk(dev));
1101 } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
1102 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
1103
1104 return resource_size(&nsio->res);
1105 } else
1106 WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown namespace type\n");
1107 return 0;
1108}
1109
1110resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1111{
1112 resource_size_t size;
1113
1114 nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
1115 size = __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
1116 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
1117
1118 return size;
1119}
1120EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_capacity);
1121
1122bool nvdimm_namespace_locked(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1123{
1124 int i;
1125 bool locked = false;
1126 struct device *dev = &ndns->dev;
1127 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1128
1129 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1130 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1131 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
1132
1133 if (test_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags)) {
1134 dev_dbg(dev, "%s locked\n", nvdimm_name(nvdimm));
1135 locked = true;
1136 }
1137 }
1138 return locked;
1139}
1140EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_locked);
1141
1142static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
1143 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1144{
1145 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
1146 nvdimm_namespace_capacity(to_ndns(dev)));
1147}
1148static DEVICE_ATTR(size, 0444, size_show, size_store);
1149
1150static u8 *namespace_to_uuid(struct device *dev)
1151{
1152 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1153 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1154
1155 return nspm->uuid;
1156 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1157 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1158
1159 return nsblk->uuid;
1160 } else
1161 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1162}
1163
1164static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
1165 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1166{
1167 u8 *uuid = namespace_to_uuid(dev);
1168
1169 if (IS_ERR(uuid))
1170 return PTR_ERR(uuid);
1171 if (uuid)
1172 return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", uuid);
1173 return sprintf(buf, "\n");
1174}
1175
1176/**
1177 * namespace_update_uuid - check for a unique uuid and whether we're "renaming"
1178 * @nd_region: parent region so we can updates all dimms in the set
1179 * @dev: namespace type for generating label_id
1180 * @new_uuid: incoming uuid
1181 * @old_uuid: reference to the uuid storage location in the namespace object
1182 */
1183static int namespace_update_uuid(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1184 struct device *dev, u8 *new_uuid, u8 **old_uuid)
1185{
1186 u32 flags = is_namespace_blk(dev) ? NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL : 0;
1187 struct nd_label_id old_label_id;
1188 struct nd_label_id new_label_id;
1189 int i;
1190
1191 if (!nd_is_uuid_unique(dev, new_uuid))
1192 return -EINVAL;
1193
1194 if (*old_uuid == NULL)
1195 goto out;
1196
1197 /*
1198 * If we've already written a label with this uuid, then it's
1199 * too late to rename because we can't reliably update the uuid
1200 * without losing the old namespace. Userspace must delete this
1201 * namespace to abandon the old uuid.
1202 */
1203 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1204 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1205
1206 /*
1207 * This check by itself is sufficient because old_uuid
1208 * would be NULL above if this uuid did not exist in the
1209 * currently written set.
1210 *
1211 * FIXME: can we delete uuid with zero dpa allocated?
1212 */
1213 if (list_empty(&nd_mapping->labels))
1214 return -EBUSY;
1215 }
1216
1217 nd_label_gen_id(&old_label_id, *old_uuid, flags);
1218 nd_label_gen_id(&new_label_id, new_uuid, flags);
1219 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1220 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1221 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1222 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1223 struct resource *res;
1224
1225 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
1226 if (strcmp(res->name, old_label_id.id) == 0)
1227 sprintf((void *) res->name, "%s",
1228 new_label_id.id);
1229
1230 mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
1231 list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
1232 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
1233 struct nd_label_id label_id;
1234
1235 if (!nd_label)
1236 continue;
1237 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nd_label->uuid,
1238 __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags));
1239 if (strcmp(old_label_id.id, label_id.id) == 0)
1240 set_bit(ND_LABEL_REAP, &label_ent->flags);
1241 }
1242 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
1243 }
1244 kfree(*old_uuid);
1245 out:
1246 *old_uuid = new_uuid;
1247 return 0;
1248}
1249
1250static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
1251 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1252{
1253 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1254 u8 *uuid = NULL;
1255 ssize_t rc = 0;
1256 u8 **ns_uuid;
1257
1258 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1259 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1260
1261 ns_uuid = &nspm->uuid;
1262 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1263 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1264
1265 ns_uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
1266 } else
1267 return -ENXIO;
1268
1269 nd_device_lock(dev);
1270 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1271 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
1272 if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
1273 rc = -EBUSY;
1274 if (rc >= 0)
1275 rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &uuid, buf, len);
1276 if (rc >= 0)
1277 rc = namespace_update_uuid(nd_region, dev, uuid, ns_uuid);
1278 if (rc >= 0)
1279 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1280 else
1281 kfree(uuid);
1282 dev_dbg(dev, "result: %zd wrote: %s%s", rc, buf,
1283 buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
1284 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1285 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1286
1287 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
1288}
1289static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
1290
1291static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev,
1292 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1293{
1294 struct resource *res;
1295
1296 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1297 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1298
1299 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
1300 } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
1301 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
1302
1303 res = &nsio->res;
1304 } else
1305 return -ENXIO;
1306
1307 /* no address to convey if the namespace has no allocation */
1308 if (resource_size(res) == 0)
1309 return -ENXIO;
1310 return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", (unsigned long long) res->start);
1311}
1312static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(resource);
1313
1314static const unsigned long blk_lbasize_supported[] = { 512, 520, 528,
1315 4096, 4104, 4160, 4224, 0 };
1316
1317static const unsigned long pmem_lbasize_supported[] = { 512, 4096, 0 };
1318
1319static ssize_t sector_size_show(struct device *dev,
1320 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1321{
1322 if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1323 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1324
1325 return nd_size_select_show(nsblk->lbasize,
1326 blk_lbasize_supported, buf);
1327 }
1328
1329 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1330 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1331
1332 return nd_size_select_show(nspm->lbasize,
1333 pmem_lbasize_supported, buf);
1334 }
1335 return -ENXIO;
1336}
1337
1338static ssize_t sector_size_store(struct device *dev,
1339 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1340{
1341 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1342 const unsigned long *supported;
1343 unsigned long *lbasize;
1344 ssize_t rc = 0;
1345
1346 if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1347 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1348
1349 lbasize = &nsblk->lbasize;
1350 supported = blk_lbasize_supported;
1351 } else if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1352 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1353
1354 lbasize = &nspm->lbasize;
1355 supported = pmem_lbasize_supported;
1356 } else
1357 return -ENXIO;
1358
1359 nd_device_lock(dev);
1360 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1361 if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
1362 rc = -EBUSY;
1363 if (rc >= 0)
1364 rc = nd_size_select_store(dev, buf, lbasize, supported);
1365 if (rc >= 0)
1366 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1367 dev_dbg(dev, "result: %zd %s: %s%s", rc, rc < 0 ? "tried" : "wrote",
1368 buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
1369 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1370 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1371
1372 return rc ? rc : len;
1373}
1374static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sector_size);
1375
1376static ssize_t dpa_extents_show(struct device *dev,
1377 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1378{
1379 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1380 struct nd_label_id label_id;
1381 int count = 0, i;
1382 u8 *uuid = NULL;
1383 u32 flags = 0;
1384
1385 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1386 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1387 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1388
1389 uuid = nspm->uuid;
1390 flags = 0;
1391 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1392 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1393
1394 uuid = nsblk->uuid;
1395 flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
1396 }
1397
1398 if (!uuid)
1399 goto out;
1400
1401 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
1402 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1403 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1404 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1405 struct resource *res;
1406
1407 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
1408 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
1409 count++;
1410 }
1411 out:
1412 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1413
1414 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", count);
1415}
1416static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dpa_extents);
1417
1418static int btt_claim_class(struct device *dev)
1419{
1420 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1421 int i, loop_bitmask = 0;
1422
1423 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1424 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1425 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1426 struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex;
1427
1428 /*
1429 * If any of the DIMMs do not support labels the only
1430 * possible BTT format is v1.
1431 */
1432 if (!ndd) {
1433 loop_bitmask = 0;
1434 break;
1435 }
1436
1437 nsindex = to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
1438 if (nsindex == NULL)
1439 loop_bitmask |= 1;
1440 else {
1441 /* check whether existing labels are v1.1 or v1.2 */
1442 if (__le16_to_cpu(nsindex->major) == 1
1443 && __le16_to_cpu(nsindex->minor) == 1)
1444 loop_bitmask |= 2;
1445 else
1446 loop_bitmask |= 4;
1447 }
1448 }
1449 /*
1450 * If nsindex is null loop_bitmask's bit 0 will be set, and if an index
1451 * block is found, a v1.1 label for any mapping will set bit 1, and a
1452 * v1.2 label will set bit 2.
1453 *
1454 * At the end of the loop, at most one of the three bits must be set.
1455 * If multiple bits were set, it means the different mappings disagree
1456 * about their labels, and this must be cleaned up first.
1457 *
1458 * If all the label index blocks are found to agree, nsindex of NULL
1459 * implies labels haven't been initialized yet, and when they will,
1460 * they will be of the 1.2 format, so we can assume BTT2.0
1461 *
1462 * If 1.1 labels are found, we enforce BTT1.1, and if 1.2 labels are
1463 * found, we enforce BTT2.0
1464 *
1465 * If the loop was never entered, default to BTT1.1 (legacy namespaces)
1466 */
1467 switch (loop_bitmask) {
1468 case 0:
1469 case 2:
1470 return NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT;
1471 case 1:
1472 case 4:
1473 return NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2;
1474 default:
1475 return -ENXIO;
1476 }
1477}
1478
1479static ssize_t holder_show(struct device *dev,
1480 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1481{
1482 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1483 ssize_t rc;
1484
1485 nd_device_lock(dev);
1486 rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ndns->claim ? dev_name(ndns->claim) : "");
1487 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1488
1489 return rc;
1490}
1491static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(holder);
1492
1493static int __holder_class_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf)
1494{
1495 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1496
1497 if (dev->driver || ndns->claim)
1498 return -EBUSY;
1499
1500 if (sysfs_streq(buf, "btt")) {
1501 int rc = btt_claim_class(dev);
1502
1503 if (rc < NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE)
1504 return rc;
1505 ndns->claim_class = rc;
1506 } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "pfn"))
1507 ndns->claim_class = NVDIMM_CCLASS_PFN;
1508 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "dax"))
1509 ndns->claim_class = NVDIMM_CCLASS_DAX;
1510 else if (sysfs_streq(buf, ""))
1511 ndns->claim_class = NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE;
1512 else
1513 return -EINVAL;
1514
1515 return 0;
1516}
1517
1518static ssize_t holder_class_store(struct device *dev,
1519 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1520{
1521 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1522 int rc;
1523
1524 nd_device_lock(dev);
1525 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1526 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
1527 rc = __holder_class_store(dev, buf);
1528 if (rc >= 0)
1529 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1530 dev_dbg(dev, "%s(%d)\n", rc < 0 ? "fail " : "", rc);
1531 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1532 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1533
1534 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
1535}
1536
1537static ssize_t holder_class_show(struct device *dev,
1538 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1539{
1540 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1541 ssize_t rc;
1542
1543 nd_device_lock(dev);
1544 if (ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE)
1545 rc = sprintf(buf, "\n");
1546 else if ((ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT) ||
1547 (ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2))
1548 rc = sprintf(buf, "btt\n");
1549 else if (ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_PFN)
1550 rc = sprintf(buf, "pfn\n");
1551 else if (ndns->claim_class == NVDIMM_CCLASS_DAX)
1552 rc = sprintf(buf, "dax\n");
1553 else
1554 rc = sprintf(buf, "<unknown>\n");
1555 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1556
1557 return rc;
1558}
1559static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(holder_class);
1560
1561static ssize_t mode_show(struct device *dev,
1562 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1563{
1564 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1565 struct device *claim;
1566 char *mode;
1567 ssize_t rc;
1568
1569 nd_device_lock(dev);
1570 claim = ndns->claim;
1571 if (claim && is_nd_btt(claim))
1572 mode = "safe";
1573 else if (claim && is_nd_pfn(claim))
1574 mode = "memory";
1575 else if (claim && is_nd_dax(claim))
1576 mode = "dax";
1577 else if (!claim && pmem_should_map_pages(dev))
1578 mode = "memory";
1579 else
1580 mode = "raw";
1581 rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
1582 nd_device_unlock(dev);
1583
1584 return rc;
1585}
1586static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mode);
1587
1588static ssize_t force_raw_store(struct device *dev,
1589 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1590{
1591 bool force_raw;
1592 int rc = strtobool(buf, &force_raw);
1593
1594 if (rc)
1595 return rc;
1596
1597 to_ndns(dev)->force_raw = force_raw;
1598 return len;
1599}
1600
1601static ssize_t force_raw_show(struct device *dev,
1602 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1603{
1604 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_ndns(dev)->force_raw);
1605}
1606static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(force_raw);
1607
1608static struct attribute *nd_namespace_attributes[] = {
1609 &dev_attr_nstype.attr,
1610 &dev_attr_size.attr,
1611 &dev_attr_mode.attr,
1612 &dev_attr_uuid.attr,
1613 &dev_attr_holder.attr,
1614 &dev_attr_resource.attr,
1615 &dev_attr_alt_name.attr,
1616 &dev_attr_force_raw.attr,
1617 &dev_attr_sector_size.attr,
1618 &dev_attr_dpa_extents.attr,
1619 &dev_attr_holder_class.attr,
1620 NULL,
1621};
1622
1623static umode_t namespace_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1624 struct attribute *a, int n)
1625{
1626 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1627
1628 if (a == &dev_attr_resource.attr && is_namespace_blk(dev))
1629 return 0;
1630
1631 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) || is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1632 if (a == &dev_attr_size.attr)
1633 return 0644;
1634
1635 return a->mode;
1636 }
1637
1638 if (a == &dev_attr_nstype.attr || a == &dev_attr_size.attr
1639 || a == &dev_attr_holder.attr
1640 || a == &dev_attr_holder_class.attr
1641 || a == &dev_attr_force_raw.attr
1642 || a == &dev_attr_mode.attr)
1643 return a->mode;
1644
1645 return 0;
1646}
1647
1648static struct attribute_group nd_namespace_attribute_group = {
1649 .attrs = nd_namespace_attributes,
1650 .is_visible = namespace_visible,
1651};
1652
1653static const struct attribute_group *nd_namespace_attribute_groups[] = {
1654 &nd_device_attribute_group,
1655 &nd_namespace_attribute_group,
1656 &nd_numa_attribute_group,
1657 NULL,
1658};
1659
1660static const struct device_type namespace_io_device_type = {
1661 .name = "nd_namespace_io",
1662 .release = namespace_io_release,
1663 .groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups,
1664};
1665
1666static const struct device_type namespace_pmem_device_type = {
1667 .name = "nd_namespace_pmem",
1668 .release = namespace_pmem_release,
1669 .groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups,
1670};
1671
1672static const struct device_type namespace_blk_device_type = {
1673 .name = "nd_namespace_blk",
1674 .release = namespace_blk_release,
1675 .groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups,
1676};
1677
1678static bool is_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev)
1679{
1680 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_pmem_device_type : false;
1681}
1682
1683static bool is_namespace_blk(const struct device *dev)
1684{
1685 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_blk_device_type : false;
1686}
1687
1688static bool is_namespace_io(const struct device *dev)
1689{
1690 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_io_device_type : false;
1691}
1692
1693struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev)
1694{
1695 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
1696 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
1697 struct nd_dax *nd_dax = is_nd_dax(dev) ? to_nd_dax(dev) : NULL;
1698 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = NULL;
1699 resource_size_t size;
1700
1701 if (nd_btt || nd_pfn || nd_dax) {
1702 if (nd_btt)
1703 ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
1704 else if (nd_pfn)
1705 ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
1706 else if (nd_dax)
1707 ndns = nd_dax->nd_pfn.ndns;
1708
1709 if (!ndns)
1710 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1711
1712 /*
1713 * Flush any in-progess probes / removals in the driver
1714 * for the raw personality of this namespace.
1715 */
1716 nd_device_lock(&ndns->dev);
1717 nd_device_unlock(&ndns->dev);
1718 if (ndns->dev.driver) {
1719 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "is active, can't bind %s\n",
1720 dev_name(dev));
1721 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1722 }
1723 if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, ndns->claim != dev,
1724 "host (%s) vs claim (%s) mismatch\n",
1725 dev_name(dev),
1726 dev_name(ndns->claim)))
1727 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1728 } else {
1729 ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1730 if (ndns->claim) {
1731 dev_dbg(dev, "claimed by %s, failing probe\n",
1732 dev_name(ndns->claim));
1733
1734 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1735 }
1736 }
1737
1738 if (nvdimm_namespace_locked(ndns))
1739 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
1740
1741 size = nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
1742 if (size < ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE) {
1743 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%pa, too small must be at least %#x\n",
1744 &size, ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE);
1745 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1746 }
1747
1748 /*
1749 * Note, alignment validation for fsdax and devdax mode
1750 * namespaces happens in nd_pfn_validate() where infoblock
1751 * padding parameters can be applied.
1752 */
1753 if (pmem_should_map_pages(dev)) {
1754 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev);
1755 struct resource *res = &nsio->res;
1756
1757 if (!IS_ALIGNED(res->start | (res->end + 1),
1758 memremap_compat_align())) {
1759 dev_err(&ndns->dev, "%pr misaligned, unable to map\n", res);
1760 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1761 }
1762 }
1763
1764 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
1765 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
1766
1767 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
1768 if (uuid_not_set(nspm->uuid, &ndns->dev, __func__))
1769 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1770 } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
1771 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
1772
1773 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
1774 if (uuid_not_set(nsblk->uuid, &ndns->dev, __func__))
1775 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1776 if (!nsblk->lbasize) {
1777 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "sector size not set\n");
1778 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1779 }
1780 if (!nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk))
1781 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1782 }
1783
1784 return ndns;
1785}
1786EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_common_probe);
1787
1788int devm_namespace_enable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
1789 resource_size_t size)
1790{
1791 if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev))
1792 return 0;
1793 return devm_nsio_enable(dev, to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev), size);
1794}
1795EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_namespace_enable);
1796
1797void devm_namespace_disable(struct device *dev, struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1798{
1799 if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev))
1800 return;
1801 devm_nsio_disable(dev, to_nd_namespace_io(&ndns->dev));
1802}
1803EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_namespace_disable);
1804
1805static struct device **create_namespace_io(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1806{
1807 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
1808 struct device *dev, **devs;
1809 struct resource *res;
1810
1811 nsio = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsio), GFP_KERNEL);
1812 if (!nsio)
1813 return NULL;
1814
1815 devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
1816 if (!devs) {
1817 kfree(nsio);
1818 return NULL;
1819 }
1820
1821 dev = &nsio->common.dev;
1822 dev->type = &namespace_io_device_type;
1823 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1824 res = &nsio->res;
1825 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
1826 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1827 res->start = nd_region->ndr_start;
1828 res->end = res->start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
1829
1830 devs[0] = dev;
1831 return devs;
1832}
1833
1834static bool has_uuid_at_pos(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *uuid,
1835 u64 cookie, u16 pos)
1836{
1837 struct nd_namespace_label *found = NULL;
1838 int i;
1839
1840 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1841 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1842 struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
1843 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1844 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1845 bool found_uuid = false;
1846
1847 list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
1848 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
1849 u16 position, nlabel;
1850 u64 isetcookie;
1851
1852 if (!nd_label)
1853 continue;
1854 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
1855 position = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
1856 nlabel = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
1857
1858 if (isetcookie != cookie)
1859 continue;
1860
1861 if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
1862 continue;
1863
1864 if (namespace_label_has(ndd, type_guid)
1865 && !guid_equal(&nd_set->type_guid,
1866 &nd_label->type_guid)) {
1867 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "expect type_guid %pUb got %pUb\n",
1868 &nd_set->type_guid,
1869 &nd_label->type_guid);
1870 continue;
1871 }
1872
1873 if (found_uuid) {
1874 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "duplicate entry for uuid\n");
1875 return false;
1876 }
1877 found_uuid = true;
1878 if (nlabel != nd_region->ndr_mappings)
1879 continue;
1880 if (position != pos)
1881 continue;
1882 found = nd_label;
1883 break;
1884 }
1885 if (found)
1886 break;
1887 }
1888 return found != NULL;
1889}
1890
1891static int select_pmem_id(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *pmem_id)
1892{
1893 int i;
1894
1895 if (!pmem_id)
1896 return -ENODEV;
1897
1898 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1899 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1900 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1901 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = NULL;
1902 u64 hw_start, hw_end, pmem_start, pmem_end;
1903 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1904
1905 lockdep_assert_held(&nd_mapping->lock);
1906 list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
1907 nd_label = label_ent->label;
1908 if (!nd_label)
1909 continue;
1910 if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, pmem_id, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
1911 break;
1912 nd_label = NULL;
1913 }
1914
1915 if (!nd_label) {
1916 WARN_ON(1);
1917 return -EINVAL;
1918 }
1919
1920 /*
1921 * Check that this label is compliant with the dpa
1922 * range published in NFIT
1923 */
1924 hw_start = nd_mapping->start;
1925 hw_end = hw_start + nd_mapping->size;
1926 pmem_start = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa);
1927 pmem_end = pmem_start + __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->rawsize);
1928 if (pmem_start >= hw_start && pmem_start < hw_end
1929 && pmem_end <= hw_end && pmem_end > hw_start)
1930 /* pass */;
1931 else {
1932 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s invalid label for %pUb\n",
1933 dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid);
1934 return -EINVAL;
1935 }
1936
1937 /* move recently validated label to the front of the list */
1938 list_move(&label_ent->list, &nd_mapping->labels);
1939 }
1940 return 0;
1941}
1942
1943/**
1944 * create_namespace_pmem - validate interleave set labelling, retrieve label0
1945 * @nd_region: region with mappings to validate
1946 * @nspm: target namespace to create
1947 * @nd_label: target pmem namespace label to evaluate
1948 */
1949static struct device *create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1950 struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex,
1951 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
1952{
1953 u64 cookie = nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(nd_region, nsindex);
1954 u64 altcookie = nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(nd_region);
1955 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1956 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
1957 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
1958 resource_size_t size = 0;
1959 struct resource *res;
1960 struct device *dev;
1961 int rc = 0;
1962 u16 i;
1963
1964 if (cookie == 0) {
1965 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid interleave-set-cookie\n");
1966 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1967 }
1968
1969 if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != cookie) {
1970 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid cookie in label: %pUb\n",
1971 nd_label->uuid);
1972 if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != altcookie)
1973 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1974
1975 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "valid altcookie in label: %pUb\n",
1976 nd_label->uuid);
1977 }
1978
1979 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
1980 if (!nspm)
1981 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1982
1983 nspm->id = -1;
1984 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
1985 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
1986 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1987 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
1988 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
1989 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1990
1991 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1992 if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, cookie, i))
1993 continue;
1994 if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, altcookie, i))
1995 continue;
1996 break;
1997 }
1998
1999 if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
2000 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_region->mapping[i].nvdimm;
2001
2002 /*
2003 * Give up if we don't find an instance of a uuid at each
2004 * position (from 0 to nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we
2005 * find a dimm with two instances of the same uuid.
2006 */
2007 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s missing label for %pUb\n",
2008 nvdimm_name(nvdimm), nd_label->uuid);
2009 rc = -EINVAL;
2010 goto err;
2011 }
2012
2013 /*
2014 * Fix up each mapping's 'labels' to have the validated pmem label for
2015 * that position at labels[0], and NULL at labels[1]. In the process,
2016 * check that the namespace aligns with interleave-set. We know
2017 * that it does not overlap with any blk namespaces by virtue of
2018 * the dimm being enabled (i.e. nd_label_reserve_dpa()
2019 * succeeded).
2020 */
2021 rc = select_pmem_id(nd_region, nd_label->uuid);
2022 if (rc)
2023 goto err;
2024
2025 /* Calculate total size and populate namespace properties from label0 */
2026 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2027 struct nd_namespace_label *label0;
2028 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
2029
2030 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2031 label_ent = list_first_entry_or_null(&nd_mapping->labels,
2032 typeof(*label_ent), list);
2033 label0 = label_ent ? label_ent->label : NULL;
2034
2035 if (!label0) {
2036 WARN_ON(1);
2037 continue;
2038 }
2039
2040 size += __le64_to_cpu(label0->rawsize);
2041 if (__le16_to_cpu(label0->position) != 0)
2042 continue;
2043 WARN_ON(nspm->alt_name || nspm->uuid);
2044 nspm->alt_name = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->name,
2045 NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2046 nspm->uuid = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->uuid,
2047 NSLABEL_UUID_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2048 nspm->lbasize = __le64_to_cpu(label0->lbasize);
2049 ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2050 if (namespace_label_has(ndd, abstraction_guid))
2051 nspm->nsio.common.claim_class
2052 = to_nvdimm_cclass(&label0->abstraction_guid);
2053
2054 }
2055
2056 if (!nspm->alt_name || !nspm->uuid) {
2057 rc = -ENOMEM;
2058 goto err;
2059 }
2060
2061 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, size);
2062
2063 return dev;
2064 err:
2065 namespace_pmem_release(dev);
2066 switch (rc) {
2067 case -EINVAL:
2068 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid label(s)\n");
2069 break;
2070 case -ENODEV:
2071 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "label not found\n");
2072 break;
2073 default:
2074 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "unexpected err: %d\n", rc);
2075 break;
2076 }
2077 return ERR_PTR(rc);
2078}
2079
2080struct resource *nsblk_add_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
2081 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
2082 resource_size_t start)
2083{
2084 struct nd_label_id label_id;
2085 struct resource *res;
2086
2087 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
2088 res = krealloc(nsblk->res,
2089 sizeof(void *) * (nsblk->num_resources + 1),
2090 GFP_KERNEL);
2091 if (!res)
2092 return NULL;
2093 nsblk->res = (struct resource **) res;
2094 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
2095 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0
2096 && res->start == start) {
2097 nsblk->res[nsblk->num_resources++] = res;
2098 return res;
2099 }
2100 return NULL;
2101}
2102
2103static struct device *nd_namespace_blk_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2104{
2105 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2106 struct device *dev;
2107
2108 if (!is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
2109 return NULL;
2110
2111 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
2112 if (!nsblk)
2113 return NULL;
2114
2115 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
2116 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
2117 nsblk->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2118 if (nsblk->id < 0) {
2119 kfree(nsblk);
2120 return NULL;
2121 }
2122 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, nsblk->id);
2123 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2124
2125 return &nsblk->common.dev;
2126}
2127
2128static struct device *nd_namespace_pmem_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2129{
2130 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
2131 struct resource *res;
2132 struct device *dev;
2133
2134 if (!is_memory(&nd_region->dev))
2135 return NULL;
2136
2137 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
2138 if (!nspm)
2139 return NULL;
2140
2141 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
2142 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
2143 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2144 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
2145 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
2146 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
2147
2148 nspm->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
2149 if (nspm->id < 0) {
2150 kfree(nspm);
2151 return NULL;
2152 }
2153 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, nspm->id);
2154 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, 0);
2155
2156 return dev;
2157}
2158
2159void nd_region_create_ns_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2160{
2161 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
2162
2163 if (nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region) == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO)
2164 return;
2165
2166 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
2167 nd_region->ns_seed = nd_namespace_blk_create(nd_region);
2168 else
2169 nd_region->ns_seed = nd_namespace_pmem_create(nd_region);
2170
2171 /*
2172 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
2173 * disabled until memory becomes available
2174 */
2175 if (!nd_region->ns_seed)
2176 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create %s namespace\n",
2177 is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev) ? "blk" : "pmem");
2178 else
2179 nd_device_register(nd_region->ns_seed);
2180}
2181
2182void nd_region_create_dax_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2183{
2184 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
2185 nd_region->dax_seed = nd_dax_create(nd_region);
2186 /*
2187 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
2188 * disabled until memory becomes available
2189 */
2190 if (!nd_region->dax_seed)
2191 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create dax namespace\n");
2192}
2193
2194void nd_region_create_pfn_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2195{
2196 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
2197 nd_region->pfn_seed = nd_pfn_create(nd_region);
2198 /*
2199 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
2200 * disabled until memory becomes available
2201 */
2202 if (!nd_region->pfn_seed)
2203 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create pfn namespace\n");
2204}
2205
2206void nd_region_create_btt_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2207{
2208 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
2209 nd_region->btt_seed = nd_btt_create(nd_region);
2210 /*
2211 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
2212 * disabled until memory becomes available
2213 */
2214 if (!nd_region->btt_seed)
2215 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create btt namespace\n");
2216}
2217
2218static int add_namespace_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
2219 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, struct device **devs,
2220 int count)
2221{
2222 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2223 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2224 int i;
2225
2226 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
2227 u8 *uuid = namespace_to_uuid(devs[i]);
2228 struct resource *res;
2229
2230 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(uuid)) {
2231 WARN_ON(1);
2232 continue;
2233 }
2234
2235 if (memcmp(uuid, nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
2236 continue;
2237 if (is_namespace_blk(devs[i])) {
2238 res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd,
2239 to_nd_namespace_blk(devs[i]),
2240 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
2241 if (!res)
2242 return -ENXIO;
2243 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%d assign\n", count);
2244 } else {
2245 dev_err(&nd_region->dev,
2246 "error: conflicting extents for uuid: %pUb\n",
2247 nd_label->uuid);
2248 return -ENXIO;
2249 }
2250 break;
2251 }
2252
2253 return i;
2254}
2255
2256static struct device *create_namespace_blk(struct nd_region *nd_region,
2257 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, int count)
2258{
2259
2260 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2261 struct nd_interleave_set *nd_set = nd_region->nd_set;
2262 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2263 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2264 char name[NSLABEL_NAME_LEN];
2265 struct device *dev = NULL;
2266 struct resource *res;
2267
2268 if (namespace_label_has(ndd, type_guid)) {
2269 if (!guid_equal(&nd_set->type_guid, &nd_label->type_guid)) {
2270 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "expect type_guid %pUb got %pUb\n",
2271 &nd_set->type_guid,
2272 &nd_label->type_guid);
2273 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2274 }
2275
2276 if (nd_label->isetcookie != __cpu_to_le64(nd_set->cookie2)) {
2277 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "expect cookie %#llx got %#llx\n",
2278 nd_set->cookie2,
2279 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie));
2280 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2281 }
2282 }
2283
2284 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
2285 if (!nsblk)
2286 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2287 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
2288 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
2289 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2290 nsblk->id = -1;
2291 nsblk->lbasize = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->lbasize);
2292 nsblk->uuid = kmemdup(nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN,
2293 GFP_KERNEL);
2294 if (namespace_label_has(ndd, abstraction_guid))
2295 nsblk->common.claim_class
2296 = to_nvdimm_cclass(&nd_label->abstraction_guid);
2297 if (!nsblk->uuid)
2298 goto blk_err;
2299 memcpy(name, nd_label->name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
2300 if (name[0]) {
2301 nsblk->alt_name = kmemdup(name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN,
2302 GFP_KERNEL);
2303 if (!nsblk->alt_name)
2304 goto blk_err;
2305 }
2306 res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd, nsblk,
2307 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
2308 if (!res)
2309 goto blk_err;
2310 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%d: assign\n", count);
2311 return dev;
2312 blk_err:
2313 namespace_blk_release(dev);
2314 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
2315}
2316
2317static int cmp_dpa(const void *a, const void *b)
2318{
2319 const struct device *dev_a = *(const struct device **) a;
2320 const struct device *dev_b = *(const struct device **) b;
2321 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk_a, *nsblk_b;
2322 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm_a, *nspm_b;
2323
2324 if (is_namespace_io(dev_a))
2325 return 0;
2326
2327 if (is_namespace_blk(dev_a)) {
2328 nsblk_a = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev_a);
2329 nsblk_b = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev_b);
2330
2331 return memcmp(&nsblk_a->res[0]->start, &nsblk_b->res[0]->start,
2332 sizeof(resource_size_t));
2333 }
2334
2335 nspm_a = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev_a);
2336 nspm_b = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev_b);
2337
2338 return memcmp(&nspm_a->nsio.res.start, &nspm_b->nsio.res.start,
2339 sizeof(resource_size_t));
2340}
2341
2342static struct device **scan_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2343{
2344 int i, count = 0;
2345 struct device *dev, **devs = NULL;
2346 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent, *e;
2347 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2348 resource_size_t map_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
2349
2350 /* "safe" because create_namespace_pmem() might list_move() label_ent */
2351 list_for_each_entry_safe(label_ent, e, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
2352 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
2353 struct device **__devs;
2354 u32 flags;
2355
2356 if (!nd_label)
2357 continue;
2358 flags = __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags);
2359 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)
2360 == !!(flags & NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL))
2361 /* pass, region matches label type */;
2362 else
2363 continue;
2364
2365 /* skip labels that describe extents outside of the region */
2366 if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa) < nd_mapping->start ||
2367 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa) > map_end)
2368 continue;
2369
2370 i = add_namespace_resource(nd_region, nd_label, devs, count);
2371 if (i < 0)
2372 goto err;
2373 if (i < count)
2374 continue;
2375 __devs = kcalloc(count + 2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2376 if (!__devs)
2377 goto err;
2378 memcpy(__devs, devs, sizeof(dev) * count);
2379 kfree(devs);
2380 devs = __devs;
2381
2382 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
2383 dev = create_namespace_blk(nd_region, nd_label, count);
2384 else {
2385 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2386 struct nd_namespace_index *nsindex;
2387
2388 nsindex = to_namespace_index(ndd, ndd->ns_current);
2389 dev = create_namespace_pmem(nd_region, nsindex, nd_label);
2390 }
2391
2392 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
2393 switch (PTR_ERR(dev)) {
2394 case -EAGAIN:
2395 /* skip invalid labels */
2396 continue;
2397 case -ENODEV:
2398 /* fallthrough to seed creation */
2399 break;
2400 default:
2401 goto err;
2402 }
2403 } else
2404 devs[count++] = dev;
2405
2406 }
2407
2408 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "discovered %d %s namespace%s\n",
2409 count, is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)
2410 ? "blk" : "pmem", count == 1 ? "" : "s");
2411
2412 if (count == 0) {
2413 /* Publish a zero-sized namespace for userspace to configure. */
2414 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2415
2416 devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2417 if (!devs)
2418 goto err;
2419 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
2420 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2421
2422 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
2423 if (!nsblk)
2424 goto err;
2425 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
2426 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
2427 } else {
2428 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
2429
2430 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
2431 if (!nspm)
2432 goto err;
2433 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
2434 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
2435 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, 0);
2436 }
2437 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2438 devs[count++] = dev;
2439 } else if (is_memory(&nd_region->dev)) {
2440 /* clean unselected labels */
2441 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2442 struct list_head *l, *e;
2443 LIST_HEAD(list);
2444 int j;
2445
2446 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2447 if (list_empty(&nd_mapping->labels)) {
2448 WARN_ON(1);
2449 continue;
2450 }
2451
2452 j = count;
2453 list_for_each_safe(l, e, &nd_mapping->labels) {
2454 if (!j--)
2455 break;
2456 list_move_tail(l, &list);
2457 }
2458 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2459 list_splice_init(&list, &nd_mapping->labels);
2460 }
2461 }
2462
2463 if (count > 1)
2464 sort(devs, count, sizeof(struct device *), cmp_dpa, NULL);
2465
2466 return devs;
2467
2468 err:
2469 if (devs) {
2470 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++)
2471 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
2472 namespace_blk_release(devs[i]);
2473 else
2474 namespace_pmem_release(devs[i]);
2475 kfree(devs);
2476 }
2477 return NULL;
2478}
2479
2480static struct device **create_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2481{
2482 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
2483 struct device **devs;
2484 int i;
2485
2486 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
2487 return NULL;
2488
2489 /* lock down all mappings while we scan labels */
2490 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2491 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2492 mutex_lock_nested(&nd_mapping->lock, i);
2493 }
2494
2495 devs = scan_labels(nd_region);
2496
2497 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2498 int reverse = nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1 - i;
2499
2500 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[reverse];
2501 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2502 }
2503
2504 return devs;
2505}
2506
2507static void deactivate_labels(void *region)
2508{
2509 struct nd_region *nd_region = region;
2510 int i;
2511
2512 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2513 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2514 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = nd_mapping->ndd;
2515 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
2516
2517 mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2518 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2519 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2520
2521 put_ndd(ndd);
2522 nd_mapping->ndd = NULL;
2523 if (ndd)
2524 atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
2525 }
2526}
2527
2528static int init_active_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2529{
2530 int i;
2531
2532 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2533 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2534 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2535 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
2536 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
2537 int count, j;
2538
2539 /*
2540 * If the dimm is disabled then we may need to prevent
2541 * the region from being activated.
2542 */
2543 if (!ndd) {
2544 if (test_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags))
2545 /* fail, label data may be unreadable */;
2546 else if (test_bit(NDD_LABELING, &nvdimm->flags))
2547 /* fail, labels needed to disambiguate dpa */;
2548 else
2549 return 0;
2550
2551 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s: is %s, failing probe\n",
2552 dev_name(&nd_mapping->nvdimm->dev),
2553 test_bit(NDD_LOCKED, &nvdimm->flags)
2554 ? "locked" : "disabled");
2555 return -ENXIO;
2556 }
2557 nd_mapping->ndd = ndd;
2558 atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
2559 get_ndd(ndd);
2560
2561 count = nd_label_active_count(ndd);
2562 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "count: %d\n", count);
2563 if (!count)
2564 continue;
2565 for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
2566 struct nd_namespace_label *label;
2567
2568 label_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*label_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
2569 if (!label_ent)
2570 break;
2571 label = nd_label_active(ndd, j);
2572 if (test_bit(NDD_NOBLK, &nvdimm->flags)) {
2573 u32 flags = __le32_to_cpu(label->flags);
2574
2575 flags &= ~NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
2576 label->flags = __cpu_to_le32(flags);
2577 }
2578 label_ent->label = label;
2579
2580 mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2581 list_add_tail(&label_ent->list, &nd_mapping->labels);
2582 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2583 }
2584
2585 if (j < count)
2586 break;
2587 }
2588
2589 if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
2590 deactivate_labels(nd_region);
2591 return -ENOMEM;
2592 }
2593
2594 return devm_add_action_or_reset(&nd_region->dev, deactivate_labels,
2595 nd_region);
2596}
2597
2598int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err)
2599{
2600 struct device **devs = NULL;
2601 int i, rc = 0, type;
2602
2603 *err = 0;
2604 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nd_region->dev);
2605 rc = init_active_labels(nd_region);
2606 if (rc) {
2607 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
2608 return rc;
2609 }
2610
2611 type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
2612 switch (type) {
2613 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO:
2614 devs = create_namespace_io(nd_region);
2615 break;
2616 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM:
2617 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK:
2618 devs = create_namespaces(nd_region);
2619 break;
2620 default:
2621 break;
2622 }
2623 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
2624
2625 if (!devs)
2626 return -ENODEV;
2627
2628 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
2629 struct device *dev = devs[i];
2630 int id;
2631
2632 if (type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK) {
2633 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2634
2635 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
2636 id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0,
2637 GFP_KERNEL);
2638 nsblk->id = id;
2639 } else if (type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM) {
2640 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
2641
2642 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
2643 id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0,
2644 GFP_KERNEL);
2645 nspm->id = id;
2646 } else
2647 id = i;
2648
2649 if (id < 0)
2650 break;
2651 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, id);
2652 nd_device_register(dev);
2653 }
2654 if (i)
2655 nd_region->ns_seed = devs[0];
2656
2657 if (devs[i]) {
2658 int j;
2659
2660 for (j = i; devs[j]; j++) {
2661 struct device *dev = devs[j];
2662
2663 device_initialize(dev);
2664 put_device(dev);
2665 }
2666 *err = j - i;
2667 /*
2668 * All of the namespaces we tried to register failed, so
2669 * fail region activation.
2670 */
2671 if (*err == 0)
2672 rc = -ENODEV;
2673 }
2674 kfree(devs);
2675
2676 if (rc == -ENODEV)
2677 return rc;
2678
2679 return i;
2680}
1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 */
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/device.h>
15#include <linux/sort.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/pmem.h>
18#include <linux/list.h>
19#include <linux/nd.h>
20#include "nd-core.h"
21#include "nd.h"
22
23static void namespace_io_release(struct device *dev)
24{
25 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
26
27 kfree(nsio);
28}
29
30static void namespace_pmem_release(struct device *dev)
31{
32 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
33 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
34
35 if (nspm->id >= 0)
36 ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->ns_ida, nspm->id);
37 kfree(nspm->alt_name);
38 kfree(nspm->uuid);
39 kfree(nspm);
40}
41
42static void namespace_blk_release(struct device *dev)
43{
44 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
45 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
46
47 if (nsblk->id >= 0)
48 ida_simple_remove(&nd_region->ns_ida, nsblk->id);
49 kfree(nsblk->alt_name);
50 kfree(nsblk->uuid);
51 kfree(nsblk->res);
52 kfree(nsblk);
53}
54
55static const struct device_type namespace_io_device_type = {
56 .name = "nd_namespace_io",
57 .release = namespace_io_release,
58};
59
60static const struct device_type namespace_pmem_device_type = {
61 .name = "nd_namespace_pmem",
62 .release = namespace_pmem_release,
63};
64
65static const struct device_type namespace_blk_device_type = {
66 .name = "nd_namespace_blk",
67 .release = namespace_blk_release,
68};
69
70static bool is_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev)
71{
72 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_pmem_device_type : false;
73}
74
75static bool is_namespace_blk(const struct device *dev)
76{
77 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_blk_device_type : false;
78}
79
80static bool is_namespace_io(const struct device *dev)
81{
82 return dev ? dev->type == &namespace_io_device_type : false;
83}
84
85static int is_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
86{
87 u8 *uuid1 = data, *uuid2 = NULL;
88
89 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
90 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
91
92 uuid2 = nspm->uuid;
93 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
94 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
95
96 uuid2 = nsblk->uuid;
97 } else if (is_nd_btt(dev)) {
98 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = to_nd_btt(dev);
99
100 uuid2 = nd_btt->uuid;
101 } else if (is_nd_pfn(dev)) {
102 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = to_nd_pfn(dev);
103
104 uuid2 = nd_pfn->uuid;
105 }
106
107 if (uuid2 && memcmp(uuid1, uuid2, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
108 return -EBUSY;
109
110 return 0;
111}
112
113static int is_namespace_uuid_busy(struct device *dev, void *data)
114{
115 if (is_nd_pmem(dev) || is_nd_blk(dev))
116 return device_for_each_child(dev, data, is_uuid_busy);
117 return 0;
118}
119
120/**
121 * nd_is_uuid_unique - verify that no other namespace has @uuid
122 * @dev: any device on a nvdimm_bus
123 * @uuid: uuid to check
124 */
125bool nd_is_uuid_unique(struct device *dev, u8 *uuid)
126{
127 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(dev);
128
129 if (!nvdimm_bus)
130 return false;
131 WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nvdimm_bus->dev));
132 if (device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, uuid,
133 is_namespace_uuid_busy) != 0)
134 return false;
135 return true;
136}
137
138bool pmem_should_map_pages(struct device *dev)
139{
140 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
141 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
142
143 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE))
144 return false;
145
146 if (!test_bit(ND_REGION_PAGEMAP, &nd_region->flags))
147 return false;
148
149 if (is_nd_pfn(dev) || is_nd_btt(dev))
150 return false;
151
152 nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
153 if (region_intersects(nsio->res.start, resource_size(&nsio->res),
154 IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
155 IORES_DESC_NONE) == REGION_MIXED)
156 return false;
157
158#ifdef ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM
159 return ARCH_MEMREMAP_PMEM == MEMREMAP_WB;
160#else
161 return false;
162#endif
163}
164EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmem_should_map_pages);
165
166const char *nvdimm_namespace_disk_name(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
167 char *name)
168{
169 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(ndns->dev.parent);
170 const char *suffix = NULL;
171
172 if (ndns->claim && is_nd_btt(ndns->claim))
173 suffix = "s";
174
175 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev) || is_namespace_io(&ndns->dev)) {
176 int nsidx = 0;
177
178 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
179 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
180
181 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
182 nsidx = nspm->id;
183 }
184
185 if (nsidx)
186 sprintf(name, "pmem%d.%d%s", nd_region->id, nsidx,
187 suffix ? suffix : "");
188 else
189 sprintf(name, "pmem%d%s", nd_region->id,
190 suffix ? suffix : "");
191 } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
192 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
193
194 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
195 sprintf(name, "ndblk%d.%d%s", nd_region->id, nsblk->id,
196 suffix ? suffix : "");
197 } else {
198 return NULL;
199 }
200
201 return name;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_disk_name);
204
205const u8 *nd_dev_to_uuid(struct device *dev)
206{
207 static const u8 null_uuid[16];
208
209 if (!dev)
210 return null_uuid;
211
212 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
213 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
214
215 return nspm->uuid;
216 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
217 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
218
219 return nsblk->uuid;
220 } else
221 return null_uuid;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_dev_to_uuid);
224
225static ssize_t nstype_show(struct device *dev,
226 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
227{
228 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
229
230 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region));
231}
232static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nstype);
233
234static ssize_t __alt_name_store(struct device *dev, const char *buf,
235 const size_t len)
236{
237 char *input, *pos, *alt_name, **ns_altname;
238 ssize_t rc;
239
240 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
241 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
242
243 ns_altname = &nspm->alt_name;
244 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
245 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
246
247 ns_altname = &nsblk->alt_name;
248 } else
249 return -ENXIO;
250
251 if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
252 return -EBUSY;
253
254 input = kmemdup(buf, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
255 if (!input)
256 return -ENOMEM;
257
258 input[len] = '\0';
259 pos = strim(input);
260 if (strlen(pos) + 1 > NSLABEL_NAME_LEN) {
261 rc = -EINVAL;
262 goto out;
263 }
264
265 alt_name = kzalloc(NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
266 if (!alt_name) {
267 rc = -ENOMEM;
268 goto out;
269 }
270 kfree(*ns_altname);
271 *ns_altname = alt_name;
272 sprintf(*ns_altname, "%s", pos);
273 rc = len;
274
275out:
276 kfree(input);
277 return rc;
278}
279
280static resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_size(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
281{
282 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
283 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
284 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
285 struct nd_label_id label_id;
286 resource_size_t size = 0;
287 struct resource *res;
288
289 if (!nsblk->uuid)
290 return 0;
291 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
292 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
293 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
294 size += resource_size(res);
295 return size;
296}
297
298static bool __nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
299{
300 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(nsblk->common.dev.parent);
301 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
302 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
303 struct nd_label_id label_id;
304 struct resource *res;
305 int count, i;
306
307 if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize || !ndd)
308 return false;
309
310 count = 0;
311 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
312 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
313 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) != 0)
314 continue;
315 /*
316 * Resources with unacknowledged adjustments indicate a
317 * failure to update labels
318 */
319 if (res->flags & DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED)
320 return false;
321 count++;
322 }
323
324 /* These values match after a successful label update */
325 if (count != nsblk->num_resources)
326 return false;
327
328 for (i = 0; i < nsblk->num_resources; i++) {
329 struct resource *found = NULL;
330
331 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
332 if (res == nsblk->res[i]) {
333 found = res;
334 break;
335 }
336 /* stale resource */
337 if (!found)
338 return false;
339 }
340
341 return true;
342}
343
344resource_size_t nd_namespace_blk_validate(struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk)
345{
346 resource_size_t size;
347
348 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nsblk->common.dev);
349 size = __nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk);
350 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nsblk->common.dev);
351
352 return size;
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_namespace_blk_validate);
355
356
357static int nd_namespace_label_update(struct nd_region *nd_region,
358 struct device *dev)
359{
360 dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim,
361 "namespace must be idle during label update\n");
362 if (dev->driver || to_ndns(dev)->claim)
363 return 0;
364
365 /*
366 * Only allow label writes that will result in a valid namespace
367 * or deletion of an existing namespace.
368 */
369 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
370 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
371 resource_size_t size = resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
372
373 if (size == 0 && nspm->uuid)
374 /* delete allocation */;
375 else if (!nspm->uuid)
376 return 0;
377
378 return nd_pmem_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nspm, size);
379 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
380 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
381 resource_size_t size = nd_namespace_blk_size(nsblk);
382
383 if (size == 0 && nsblk->uuid)
384 /* delete allocation */;
385 else if (!nsblk->uuid || !nsblk->lbasize)
386 return 0;
387
388 return nd_blk_namespace_label_update(nd_region, nsblk, size);
389 } else
390 return -ENXIO;
391}
392
393static ssize_t alt_name_store(struct device *dev,
394 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
395{
396 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
397 ssize_t rc;
398
399 device_lock(dev);
400 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
401 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
402 rc = __alt_name_store(dev, buf, len);
403 if (rc >= 0)
404 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
405 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %s(%zd)\n", __func__, rc < 0 ? "fail " : "", rc);
406 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
407 device_unlock(dev);
408
409 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
410}
411
412static ssize_t alt_name_show(struct device *dev,
413 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
414{
415 char *ns_altname;
416
417 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
418 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
419
420 ns_altname = nspm->alt_name;
421 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
422 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
423
424 ns_altname = nsblk->alt_name;
425 } else
426 return -ENXIO;
427
428 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ns_altname ? ns_altname : "");
429}
430static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(alt_name);
431
432static int scan_free(struct nd_region *nd_region,
433 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
434 resource_size_t n)
435{
436 bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
437 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
438 int rc = 0;
439
440 while (n) {
441 struct resource *res, *last;
442 resource_size_t new_start;
443
444 last = NULL;
445 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
446 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
447 last = res;
448 res = last;
449 if (!res)
450 return 0;
451
452 if (n >= resource_size(res)) {
453 n -= resource_size(res);
454 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "delete %d\n", rc);
455 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
456 /* retry with last resource deleted */
457 continue;
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * Keep BLK allocations relegated to high DPA as much as
462 * possible
463 */
464 if (is_blk)
465 new_start = res->start + n;
466 else
467 new_start = res->start;
468
469 rc = adjust_resource(res, new_start, resource_size(res) - n);
470 if (rc == 0)
471 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
472 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "shrink %d\n", rc);
473 break;
474 }
475
476 return rc;
477}
478
479/**
480 * shrink_dpa_allocation - for each dimm in region free n bytes for label_id
481 * @nd_region: the set of dimms to reclaim @n bytes from
482 * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
483 * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to release
484 *
485 * Assumes resources are ordered. Starting from the end try to
486 * adjust_resource() the allocation to @n, but if @n is larger than the
487 * allocation delete it and find the 'new' last allocation in the label
488 * set.
489 */
490static int shrink_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
491 struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
492{
493 int i;
494
495 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
496 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
497 int rc;
498
499 rc = scan_free(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id, n);
500 if (rc)
501 return rc;
502 }
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507static resource_size_t init_dpa_allocation(struct nd_label_id *label_id,
508 struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping,
509 resource_size_t n)
510{
511 bool is_blk = strncmp(label_id->id, "blk", 3) == 0;
512 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
513 resource_size_t first_dpa;
514 struct resource *res;
515 int rc = 0;
516
517 /* allocate blk from highest dpa first */
518 if (is_blk)
519 first_dpa = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - n;
520 else
521 first_dpa = nd_mapping->start;
522
523 /* first resource allocation for this label-id or dimm */
524 res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id, first_dpa, n);
525 if (!res)
526 rc = -EBUSY;
527
528 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "init %d\n", rc);
529 return rc ? n : 0;
530}
531
532
533/**
534 * space_valid() - validate free dpa space against constraints
535 * @nd_region: hosting region of the free space
536 * @ndd: dimm device data for debug
537 * @label_id: namespace id to allocate space
538 * @prev: potential allocation that precedes free space
539 * @next: allocation that follows the given free space range
540 * @exist: first allocation with same id in the mapping
541 * @n: range that must satisfied for pmem allocations
542 * @valid: free space range to validate
543 *
544 * BLK-space is valid as long as it does not precede a PMEM
545 * allocation in a given region. PMEM-space must be contiguous
546 * and adjacent to an existing existing allocation (if one
547 * exists). If reserving PMEM any space is valid.
548 */
549static void space_valid(struct nd_region *nd_region, struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd,
550 struct nd_label_id *label_id, struct resource *prev,
551 struct resource *next, struct resource *exist,
552 resource_size_t n, struct resource *valid)
553{
554 bool is_reserve = strcmp(label_id->id, "pmem-reserve") == 0;
555 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
556
557 if (valid->start >= valid->end)
558 goto invalid;
559
560 if (is_reserve)
561 return;
562
563 if (!is_pmem) {
564 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
565 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
566 struct blk_alloc_info info = {
567 .nd_mapping = nd_mapping,
568 .available = nd_mapping->size,
569 .res = valid,
570 };
571
572 WARN_ON(!is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev));
573 nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
574 device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, &info, alias_dpa_busy);
575 return;
576 }
577
578 /* allocation needs to be contiguous, so this is all or nothing */
579 if (resource_size(valid) < n)
580 goto invalid;
581
582 /* we've got all the space we need and no existing allocation */
583 if (!exist)
584 return;
585
586 /* allocation needs to be contiguous with the existing namespace */
587 if (valid->start == exist->end + 1
588 || valid->end == exist->start - 1)
589 return;
590
591 invalid:
592 /* truncate @valid size to 0 */
593 valid->end = valid->start - 1;
594}
595
596enum alloc_loc {
597 ALLOC_ERR = 0, ALLOC_BEFORE, ALLOC_MID, ALLOC_AFTER,
598};
599
600static resource_size_t scan_allocate(struct nd_region *nd_region,
601 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id,
602 resource_size_t n)
603{
604 resource_size_t mapping_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
605 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
606 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
607 struct resource *res, *exist = NULL, valid;
608 const resource_size_t to_allocate = n;
609 int first;
610
611 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
612 if (strcmp(label_id->id, res->name) == 0)
613 exist = res;
614
615 valid.start = nd_mapping->start;
616 valid.end = mapping_end;
617 valid.name = "free space";
618 retry:
619 first = 0;
620 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
621 struct resource *next = res->sibling, *new_res = NULL;
622 resource_size_t allocate, available = 0;
623 enum alloc_loc loc = ALLOC_ERR;
624 const char *action;
625 int rc = 0;
626
627 /* ignore resources outside this nd_mapping */
628 if (res->start > mapping_end)
629 continue;
630 if (res->end < nd_mapping->start)
631 continue;
632
633 /* space at the beginning of the mapping */
634 if (!first++ && res->start > nd_mapping->start) {
635 valid.start = nd_mapping->start;
636 valid.end = res->start - 1;
637 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, NULL, next, exist,
638 to_allocate, &valid);
639 available = resource_size(&valid);
640 if (available)
641 loc = ALLOC_BEFORE;
642 }
643
644 /* space between allocations */
645 if (!loc && next) {
646 valid.start = res->start + resource_size(res);
647 valid.end = min(mapping_end, next->start - 1);
648 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, res, next, exist,
649 to_allocate, &valid);
650 available = resource_size(&valid);
651 if (available)
652 loc = ALLOC_MID;
653 }
654
655 /* space at the end of the mapping */
656 if (!loc && !next) {
657 valid.start = res->start + resource_size(res);
658 valid.end = mapping_end;
659 space_valid(nd_region, ndd, label_id, res, next, exist,
660 to_allocate, &valid);
661 available = resource_size(&valid);
662 if (available)
663 loc = ALLOC_AFTER;
664 }
665
666 if (!loc || !available)
667 continue;
668 allocate = min(available, n);
669 switch (loc) {
670 case ALLOC_BEFORE:
671 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
672 /* adjust current resource up */
673 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start - allocate,
674 resource_size(res) + allocate);
675 action = "cur grow up";
676 } else
677 action = "allocate";
678 break;
679 case ALLOC_MID:
680 if (strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
681 /* adjust next resource up */
682 rc = adjust_resource(next, next->start
683 - allocate, resource_size(next)
684 + allocate);
685 new_res = next;
686 action = "next grow up";
687 } else if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0) {
688 action = "grow down";
689 } else
690 action = "allocate";
691 break;
692 case ALLOC_AFTER:
693 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) == 0)
694 action = "grow down";
695 else
696 action = "allocate";
697 break;
698 default:
699 return n;
700 }
701
702 if (strcmp(action, "allocate") == 0) {
703 /* BLK allocate bottom up */
704 if (!is_pmem)
705 valid.start += available - allocate;
706
707 new_res = nvdimm_allocate_dpa(ndd, label_id,
708 valid.start, allocate);
709 if (!new_res)
710 rc = -EBUSY;
711 } else if (strcmp(action, "grow down") == 0) {
712 /* adjust current resource down */
713 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, resource_size(res)
714 + allocate);
715 if (rc == 0)
716 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
717 }
718
719 if (!new_res)
720 new_res = res;
721
722 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, new_res, "%s(%d) %d\n",
723 action, loc, rc);
724
725 if (rc)
726 return n;
727
728 n -= allocate;
729 if (n) {
730 /*
731 * Retry scan with newly inserted resources.
732 * For example, if we did an ALLOC_BEFORE
733 * insertion there may also have been space
734 * available for an ALLOC_AFTER insertion, so we
735 * need to check this same resource again
736 */
737 goto retry;
738 } else
739 return 0;
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * If we allocated nothing in the BLK case it may be because we are in
744 * an initial "pmem-reserve pass". Only do an initial BLK allocation
745 * when none of the DPA space is reserved.
746 */
747 if ((is_pmem || !ndd->dpa.child) && n == to_allocate)
748 return init_dpa_allocation(label_id, nd_region, nd_mapping, n);
749 return n;
750}
751
752static int merge_dpa(struct nd_region *nd_region,
753 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping, struct nd_label_id *label_id)
754{
755 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
756 struct resource *res;
757
758 if (strncmp("pmem", label_id->id, 4) == 0)
759 return 0;
760 retry:
761 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res) {
762 int rc;
763 struct resource *next = res->sibling;
764 resource_size_t end = res->start + resource_size(res);
765
766 if (!next || strcmp(res->name, label_id->id) != 0
767 || strcmp(next->name, label_id->id) != 0
768 || end != next->start)
769 continue;
770 end += resource_size(next);
771 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, next);
772 rc = adjust_resource(res, res->start, end - res->start);
773 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "merge %d\n", rc);
774 if (rc)
775 return rc;
776 res->flags |= DPA_RESOURCE_ADJUSTED;
777 goto retry;
778 }
779
780 return 0;
781}
782
783static int __reserve_free_pmem(struct device *dev, void *data)
784{
785 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = data;
786 struct nd_region *nd_region;
787 struct nd_label_id label_id;
788 int i;
789
790 if (!is_nd_pmem(dev))
791 return 0;
792
793 nd_region = to_nd_region(dev);
794 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
795 return 0;
796
797 memset(&label_id, 0, sizeof(label_id));
798 strcat(label_id.id, "pmem-reserve");
799 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
800 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
801 resource_size_t n, rem = 0;
802
803 if (nd_mapping->nvdimm != nvdimm)
804 continue;
805
806 n = nd_pmem_available_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, &rem);
807 if (n == 0)
808 return 0;
809 rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping, &label_id, n);
810 dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
811 "pmem reserve underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
812 (unsigned long long) n - rem,
813 (unsigned long long) n);
814 return rem ? -ENXIO : 0;
815 }
816
817 return 0;
818}
819
820static void release_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
821 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
822{
823 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
824 struct resource *res, *_res;
825
826 for_each_dpa_resource_safe(ndd, res, _res)
827 if (strcmp(res->name, "pmem-reserve") == 0)
828 nvdimm_free_dpa(ndd, res);
829}
830
831static int reserve_free_pmem(struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
832 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping)
833{
834 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
835 int rc;
836
837 rc = device_for_each_child(&nvdimm_bus->dev, nvdimm,
838 __reserve_free_pmem);
839 if (rc)
840 release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
841 return rc;
842}
843
844/**
845 * grow_dpa_allocation - for each dimm allocate n bytes for @label_id
846 * @nd_region: the set of dimms to allocate @n more bytes from
847 * @label_id: unique identifier for the namespace consuming this dpa range
848 * @n: number of bytes per-dimm to add to the existing allocation
849 *
850 * Assumes resources are ordered. For BLK regions, first consume
851 * BLK-only available DPA free space, then consume PMEM-aliased DPA
852 * space starting at the highest DPA. For PMEM regions start
853 * allocations from the start of an interleave set and end at the first
854 * BLK allocation or the end of the interleave set, whichever comes
855 * first.
856 */
857static int grow_dpa_allocation(struct nd_region *nd_region,
858 struct nd_label_id *label_id, resource_size_t n)
859{
860 struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus = walk_to_nvdimm_bus(&nd_region->dev);
861 bool is_pmem = strncmp(label_id->id, "pmem", 4) == 0;
862 int i;
863
864 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
865 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
866 resource_size_t rem = n;
867 int rc, j;
868
869 /*
870 * In the BLK case try once with all unallocated PMEM
871 * reserved, and once without
872 */
873 for (j = is_pmem; j < 2; j++) {
874 bool blk_only = j == 0;
875
876 if (blk_only) {
877 rc = reserve_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
878 if (rc)
879 return rc;
880 }
881 rem = scan_allocate(nd_region, nd_mapping,
882 label_id, rem);
883 if (blk_only)
884 release_free_pmem(nvdimm_bus, nd_mapping);
885
886 /* try again and allow encroachments into PMEM */
887 if (rem == 0)
888 break;
889 }
890
891 dev_WARN_ONCE(&nd_region->dev, rem,
892 "allocation underrun: %#llx of %#llx bytes\n",
893 (unsigned long long) n - rem,
894 (unsigned long long) n);
895 if (rem)
896 return -ENXIO;
897
898 rc = merge_dpa(nd_region, nd_mapping, label_id);
899 if (rc)
900 return rc;
901 }
902
903 return 0;
904}
905
906static void nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
907 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm, resource_size_t size)
908{
909 struct resource *res = &nspm->nsio.res;
910 resource_size_t offset = 0;
911
912 if (size && !nspm->uuid) {
913 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
914 size = 0;
915 }
916
917 if (size && nspm->uuid) {
918 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
919 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
920 struct nd_label_id label_id;
921 struct resource *res;
922
923 if (!ndd) {
924 size = 0;
925 goto out;
926 }
927
928 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nspm->uuid, 0);
929
930 /* calculate a spa offset from the dpa allocation offset */
931 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
932 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0) {
933 offset = (res->start - nd_mapping->start)
934 * nd_region->ndr_mappings;
935 goto out;
936 }
937
938 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
939 size = 0;
940 }
941
942 out:
943 res->start = nd_region->ndr_start + offset;
944 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
945}
946
947static bool uuid_not_set(const u8 *uuid, struct device *dev, const char *where)
948{
949 if (!uuid) {
950 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: uuid not set\n", where);
951 return true;
952 }
953 return false;
954}
955
956static ssize_t __size_store(struct device *dev, unsigned long long val)
957{
958 resource_size_t allocated = 0, available = 0;
959 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
960 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
961 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
962 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd;
963 struct nd_label_id label_id;
964 u32 flags = 0, remainder;
965 int rc, i, id = -1;
966 u8 *uuid = NULL;
967
968 if (dev->driver || ndns->claim)
969 return -EBUSY;
970
971 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
972 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
973
974 uuid = nspm->uuid;
975 id = nspm->id;
976 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
977 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
978
979 uuid = nsblk->uuid;
980 flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
981 id = nsblk->id;
982 }
983
984 /*
985 * We need a uuid for the allocation-label and dimm(s) on which
986 * to store the label.
987 */
988 if (uuid_not_set(uuid, dev, __func__))
989 return -ENXIO;
990 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0) {
991 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: not associated with dimm(s)\n", __func__);
992 return -ENXIO;
993 }
994
995 div_u64_rem(val, SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings, &remainder);
996 if (remainder) {
997 dev_dbg(dev, "%llu is not %dK aligned\n", val,
998 (SZ_4K * nd_region->ndr_mappings) / SZ_1K);
999 return -EINVAL;
1000 }
1001
1002 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
1003 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1004 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1005 ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1006
1007 /*
1008 * All dimms in an interleave set, or the base dimm for a blk
1009 * region, need to be enabled for the size to be changed.
1010 */
1011 if (!ndd)
1012 return -ENXIO;
1013
1014 allocated += nvdimm_allocated_dpa(ndd, &label_id);
1015 }
1016 available = nd_region_available_dpa(nd_region);
1017
1018 if (val > available + allocated)
1019 return -ENOSPC;
1020
1021 if (val == allocated)
1022 return 0;
1023
1024 val = div_u64(val, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1025 allocated = div_u64(allocated, nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1026 if (val < allocated)
1027 rc = shrink_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id,
1028 allocated - val);
1029 else
1030 rc = grow_dpa_allocation(nd_region, &label_id, val - allocated);
1031
1032 if (rc)
1033 return rc;
1034
1035 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1036 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1037
1038 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm,
1039 val * nd_region->ndr_mappings);
1040 }
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Try to delete the namespace if we deleted all of its
1044 * allocation, this is not the seed or 0th device for the
1045 * region, and it is not actively claimed by a btt, pfn, or dax
1046 * instance.
1047 */
1048 if (val == 0 && id != 0 && nd_region->ns_seed != dev && !ndns->claim)
1049 nd_device_unregister(dev, ND_ASYNC);
1050
1051 return rc;
1052}
1053
1054static ssize_t size_store(struct device *dev,
1055 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1056{
1057 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1058 unsigned long long val;
1059 u8 **uuid = NULL;
1060 int rc;
1061
1062 rc = kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val);
1063 if (rc)
1064 return rc;
1065
1066 device_lock(dev);
1067 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1068 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
1069 rc = __size_store(dev, val);
1070 if (rc >= 0)
1071 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1072
1073 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1074 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1075
1076 uuid = &nspm->uuid;
1077 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1078 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1079
1080 uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
1081 }
1082
1083 if (rc == 0 && val == 0 && uuid) {
1084 /* setting size zero == 'delete namespace' */
1085 kfree(*uuid);
1086 *uuid = NULL;
1087 }
1088
1089 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %llx %s (%d)\n", __func__, val, rc < 0
1090 ? "fail" : "success", rc);
1091
1092 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1093 device_unlock(dev);
1094
1095 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
1096}
1097
1098resource_size_t __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1099{
1100 struct device *dev = &ndns->dev;
1101
1102 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1103 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1104
1105 return resource_size(&nspm->nsio.res);
1106 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1107 return nd_namespace_blk_size(to_nd_namespace_blk(dev));
1108 } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
1109 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
1110
1111 return resource_size(&nsio->res);
1112 } else
1113 WARN_ONCE(1, "unknown namespace type\n");
1114 return 0;
1115}
1116
1117resource_size_t nvdimm_namespace_capacity(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns)
1118{
1119 resource_size_t size;
1120
1121 nvdimm_bus_lock(&ndns->dev);
1122 size = __nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
1123 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&ndns->dev);
1124
1125 return size;
1126}
1127EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_capacity);
1128
1129static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev,
1130 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1131{
1132 return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)
1133 nvdimm_namespace_capacity(to_ndns(dev)));
1134}
1135static DEVICE_ATTR(size, 0444, size_show, size_store);
1136
1137static u8 *namespace_to_uuid(struct device *dev)
1138{
1139 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1140 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1141
1142 return nspm->uuid;
1143 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1144 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1145
1146 return nsblk->uuid;
1147 } else
1148 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1149}
1150
1151static ssize_t uuid_show(struct device *dev,
1152 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1153{
1154 u8 *uuid = namespace_to_uuid(dev);
1155
1156 if (IS_ERR(uuid))
1157 return PTR_ERR(uuid);
1158 if (uuid)
1159 return sprintf(buf, "%pUb\n", uuid);
1160 return sprintf(buf, "\n");
1161}
1162
1163/**
1164 * namespace_update_uuid - check for a unique uuid and whether we're "renaming"
1165 * @nd_region: parent region so we can updates all dimms in the set
1166 * @dev: namespace type for generating label_id
1167 * @new_uuid: incoming uuid
1168 * @old_uuid: reference to the uuid storage location in the namespace object
1169 */
1170static int namespace_update_uuid(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1171 struct device *dev, u8 *new_uuid, u8 **old_uuid)
1172{
1173 u32 flags = is_namespace_blk(dev) ? NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL : 0;
1174 struct nd_label_id old_label_id;
1175 struct nd_label_id new_label_id;
1176 int i;
1177
1178 if (!nd_is_uuid_unique(dev, new_uuid))
1179 return -EINVAL;
1180
1181 if (*old_uuid == NULL)
1182 goto out;
1183
1184 /*
1185 * If we've already written a label with this uuid, then it's
1186 * too late to rename because we can't reliably update the uuid
1187 * without losing the old namespace. Userspace must delete this
1188 * namespace to abandon the old uuid.
1189 */
1190 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1191 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1192
1193 /*
1194 * This check by itself is sufficient because old_uuid
1195 * would be NULL above if this uuid did not exist in the
1196 * currently written set.
1197 *
1198 * FIXME: can we delete uuid with zero dpa allocated?
1199 */
1200 if (list_empty(&nd_mapping->labels))
1201 return -EBUSY;
1202 }
1203
1204 nd_label_gen_id(&old_label_id, *old_uuid, flags);
1205 nd_label_gen_id(&new_label_id, new_uuid, flags);
1206 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1207 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1208 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1209 struct resource *res;
1210
1211 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
1212 if (strcmp(res->name, old_label_id.id) == 0)
1213 sprintf((void *) res->name, "%s",
1214 new_label_id.id);
1215 }
1216 kfree(*old_uuid);
1217 out:
1218 *old_uuid = new_uuid;
1219 return 0;
1220}
1221
1222static ssize_t uuid_store(struct device *dev,
1223 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1224{
1225 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1226 u8 *uuid = NULL;
1227 ssize_t rc = 0;
1228 u8 **ns_uuid;
1229
1230 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1231 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1232
1233 ns_uuid = &nspm->uuid;
1234 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1235 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1236
1237 ns_uuid = &nsblk->uuid;
1238 } else
1239 return -ENXIO;
1240
1241 device_lock(dev);
1242 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1243 wait_nvdimm_bus_probe_idle(dev);
1244 if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
1245 rc = -EBUSY;
1246 if (rc >= 0)
1247 rc = nd_uuid_store(dev, &uuid, buf, len);
1248 if (rc >= 0)
1249 rc = namespace_update_uuid(nd_region, dev, uuid, ns_uuid);
1250 if (rc >= 0)
1251 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1252 else
1253 kfree(uuid);
1254 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd wrote: %s%s", __func__,
1255 rc, buf, buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
1256 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1257 device_unlock(dev);
1258
1259 return rc < 0 ? rc : len;
1260}
1261static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(uuid);
1262
1263static ssize_t resource_show(struct device *dev,
1264 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1265{
1266 struct resource *res;
1267
1268 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1269 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1270
1271 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
1272 } else if (is_namespace_io(dev)) {
1273 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
1274
1275 res = &nsio->res;
1276 } else
1277 return -ENXIO;
1278
1279 /* no address to convey if the namespace has no allocation */
1280 if (resource_size(res) == 0)
1281 return -ENXIO;
1282 return sprintf(buf, "%#llx\n", (unsigned long long) res->start);
1283}
1284static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(resource);
1285
1286static const unsigned long ns_lbasize_supported[] = { 512, 520, 528,
1287 4096, 4104, 4160, 4224, 0 };
1288
1289static ssize_t sector_size_show(struct device *dev,
1290 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1291{
1292 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1293
1294 if (!is_namespace_blk(dev))
1295 return -ENXIO;
1296
1297 return nd_sector_size_show(nsblk->lbasize, ns_lbasize_supported, buf);
1298}
1299
1300static ssize_t sector_size_store(struct device *dev,
1301 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1302{
1303 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1304 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1305 ssize_t rc = 0;
1306
1307 if (!is_namespace_blk(dev))
1308 return -ENXIO;
1309
1310 device_lock(dev);
1311 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1312 if (to_ndns(dev)->claim)
1313 rc = -EBUSY;
1314 if (rc >= 0)
1315 rc = nd_sector_size_store(dev, buf, &nsblk->lbasize,
1316 ns_lbasize_supported);
1317 if (rc >= 0)
1318 rc = nd_namespace_label_update(nd_region, dev);
1319 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: result: %zd %s: %s%s", __func__,
1320 rc, rc < 0 ? "tried" : "wrote", buf,
1321 buf[len - 1] == '\n' ? "" : "\n");
1322 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1323 device_unlock(dev);
1324
1325 return rc ? rc : len;
1326}
1327static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sector_size);
1328
1329static ssize_t dpa_extents_show(struct device *dev,
1330 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1331{
1332 struct nd_region *nd_region = to_nd_region(dev->parent);
1333 struct nd_label_id label_id;
1334 int count = 0, i;
1335 u8 *uuid = NULL;
1336 u32 flags = 0;
1337
1338 nvdimm_bus_lock(dev);
1339 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev)) {
1340 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
1341
1342 uuid = nspm->uuid;
1343 flags = 0;
1344 } else if (is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1345 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
1346
1347 uuid = nsblk->uuid;
1348 flags = NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL;
1349 }
1350
1351 if (!uuid)
1352 goto out;
1353
1354 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, uuid, flags);
1355 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1356 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1357 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1358 struct resource *res;
1359
1360 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
1361 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0)
1362 count++;
1363 }
1364 out:
1365 nvdimm_bus_unlock(dev);
1366
1367 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", count);
1368}
1369static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dpa_extents);
1370
1371static ssize_t holder_show(struct device *dev,
1372 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1373{
1374 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1375 ssize_t rc;
1376
1377 device_lock(dev);
1378 rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ndns->claim ? dev_name(ndns->claim) : "");
1379 device_unlock(dev);
1380
1381 return rc;
1382}
1383static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(holder);
1384
1385static ssize_t mode_show(struct device *dev,
1386 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1387{
1388 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1389 struct device *claim;
1390 char *mode;
1391 ssize_t rc;
1392
1393 device_lock(dev);
1394 claim = ndns->claim;
1395 if (claim && is_nd_btt(claim))
1396 mode = "safe";
1397 else if (claim && is_nd_pfn(claim))
1398 mode = "memory";
1399 else if (claim && is_nd_dax(claim))
1400 mode = "dax";
1401 else if (!claim && pmem_should_map_pages(dev))
1402 mode = "memory";
1403 else
1404 mode = "raw";
1405 rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
1406 device_unlock(dev);
1407
1408 return rc;
1409}
1410static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(mode);
1411
1412static ssize_t force_raw_store(struct device *dev,
1413 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
1414{
1415 bool force_raw;
1416 int rc = strtobool(buf, &force_raw);
1417
1418 if (rc)
1419 return rc;
1420
1421 to_ndns(dev)->force_raw = force_raw;
1422 return len;
1423}
1424
1425static ssize_t force_raw_show(struct device *dev,
1426 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1427{
1428 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_ndns(dev)->force_raw);
1429}
1430static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(force_raw);
1431
1432static struct attribute *nd_namespace_attributes[] = {
1433 &dev_attr_nstype.attr,
1434 &dev_attr_size.attr,
1435 &dev_attr_mode.attr,
1436 &dev_attr_uuid.attr,
1437 &dev_attr_holder.attr,
1438 &dev_attr_resource.attr,
1439 &dev_attr_alt_name.attr,
1440 &dev_attr_force_raw.attr,
1441 &dev_attr_sector_size.attr,
1442 &dev_attr_dpa_extents.attr,
1443 NULL,
1444};
1445
1446static umode_t namespace_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
1447 struct attribute *a, int n)
1448{
1449 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
1450
1451 if (a == &dev_attr_resource.attr) {
1452 if (is_namespace_blk(dev))
1453 return 0;
1454 return a->mode;
1455 }
1456
1457 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) || is_namespace_blk(dev)) {
1458 if (a == &dev_attr_size.attr)
1459 return 0644;
1460
1461 if (is_namespace_pmem(dev) && a == &dev_attr_sector_size.attr)
1462 return 0;
1463
1464 return a->mode;
1465 }
1466
1467 if (a == &dev_attr_nstype.attr || a == &dev_attr_size.attr
1468 || a == &dev_attr_holder.attr
1469 || a == &dev_attr_force_raw.attr
1470 || a == &dev_attr_mode.attr)
1471 return a->mode;
1472
1473 return 0;
1474}
1475
1476static struct attribute_group nd_namespace_attribute_group = {
1477 .attrs = nd_namespace_attributes,
1478 .is_visible = namespace_visible,
1479};
1480
1481static const struct attribute_group *nd_namespace_attribute_groups[] = {
1482 &nd_device_attribute_group,
1483 &nd_namespace_attribute_group,
1484 &nd_numa_attribute_group,
1485 NULL,
1486};
1487
1488struct nd_namespace_common *nvdimm_namespace_common_probe(struct device *dev)
1489{
1490 struct nd_btt *nd_btt = is_nd_btt(dev) ? to_nd_btt(dev) : NULL;
1491 struct nd_pfn *nd_pfn = is_nd_pfn(dev) ? to_nd_pfn(dev) : NULL;
1492 struct nd_dax *nd_dax = is_nd_dax(dev) ? to_nd_dax(dev) : NULL;
1493 struct nd_namespace_common *ndns = NULL;
1494 resource_size_t size;
1495
1496 if (nd_btt || nd_pfn || nd_dax) {
1497 if (nd_btt)
1498 ndns = nd_btt->ndns;
1499 else if (nd_pfn)
1500 ndns = nd_pfn->ndns;
1501 else if (nd_dax)
1502 ndns = nd_dax->nd_pfn.ndns;
1503
1504 if (!ndns)
1505 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Flush any in-progess probes / removals in the driver
1509 * for the raw personality of this namespace.
1510 */
1511 device_lock(&ndns->dev);
1512 device_unlock(&ndns->dev);
1513 if (ndns->dev.driver) {
1514 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "is active, can't bind %s\n",
1515 dev_name(dev));
1516 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1517 }
1518 if (dev_WARN_ONCE(&ndns->dev, ndns->claim != dev,
1519 "host (%s) vs claim (%s) mismatch\n",
1520 dev_name(dev),
1521 dev_name(ndns->claim)))
1522 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1523 } else {
1524 ndns = to_ndns(dev);
1525 if (ndns->claim) {
1526 dev_dbg(dev, "claimed by %s, failing probe\n",
1527 dev_name(ndns->claim));
1528
1529 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1530 }
1531 }
1532
1533 size = nvdimm_namespace_capacity(ndns);
1534 if (size < ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE) {
1535 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%pa, too small must be at least %#x\n",
1536 &size, ND_MIN_NAMESPACE_SIZE);
1537 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1538 }
1539
1540 if (is_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev)) {
1541 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
1542
1543 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(&ndns->dev);
1544 if (uuid_not_set(nspm->uuid, &ndns->dev, __func__))
1545 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1546 } else if (is_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev)) {
1547 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
1548
1549 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(&ndns->dev);
1550 if (uuid_not_set(nsblk->uuid, &ndns->dev, __func__))
1551 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1552 if (!nsblk->lbasize) {
1553 dev_dbg(&ndns->dev, "%s: sector size not set\n",
1554 __func__);
1555 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1556 }
1557 if (!nd_namespace_blk_validate(nsblk))
1558 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1559 }
1560
1561 return ndns;
1562}
1563EXPORT_SYMBOL(nvdimm_namespace_common_probe);
1564
1565static struct device **create_namespace_io(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1566{
1567 struct nd_namespace_io *nsio;
1568 struct device *dev, **devs;
1569 struct resource *res;
1570
1571 nsio = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsio), GFP_KERNEL);
1572 if (!nsio)
1573 return NULL;
1574
1575 devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(struct device *), GFP_KERNEL);
1576 if (!devs) {
1577 kfree(nsio);
1578 return NULL;
1579 }
1580
1581 dev = &nsio->common.dev;
1582 dev->type = &namespace_io_device_type;
1583 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1584 res = &nsio->res;
1585 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
1586 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1587 res->start = nd_region->ndr_start;
1588 res->end = res->start + nd_region->ndr_size - 1;
1589
1590 devs[0] = dev;
1591 return devs;
1592}
1593
1594static bool has_uuid_at_pos(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *uuid,
1595 u64 cookie, u16 pos)
1596{
1597 struct nd_namespace_label *found = NULL;
1598 int i;
1599
1600 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1601 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1602 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1603 bool found_uuid = false;
1604
1605 list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
1606 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
1607 u16 position, nlabel;
1608 u64 isetcookie;
1609
1610 if (!nd_label)
1611 continue;
1612 isetcookie = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie);
1613 position = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->position);
1614 nlabel = __le16_to_cpu(nd_label->nlabel);
1615
1616 if (isetcookie != cookie)
1617 continue;
1618
1619 if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
1620 continue;
1621
1622 if (found_uuid) {
1623 dev_dbg(to_ndd(nd_mapping)->dev,
1624 "%s duplicate entry for uuid\n",
1625 __func__);
1626 return false;
1627 }
1628 found_uuid = true;
1629 if (nlabel != nd_region->ndr_mappings)
1630 continue;
1631 if (position != pos)
1632 continue;
1633 found = nd_label;
1634 break;
1635 }
1636 if (found)
1637 break;
1638 }
1639 return found != NULL;
1640}
1641
1642static int select_pmem_id(struct nd_region *nd_region, u8 *pmem_id)
1643{
1644 int i;
1645
1646 if (!pmem_id)
1647 return -ENODEV;
1648
1649 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1650 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1651 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1652 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = NULL;
1653 u64 hw_start, hw_end, pmem_start, pmem_end;
1654 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1655
1656 lockdep_assert_held(&nd_mapping->lock);
1657 list_for_each_entry(label_ent, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
1658 nd_label = label_ent->label;
1659 if (!nd_label)
1660 continue;
1661 if (memcmp(nd_label->uuid, pmem_id, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) == 0)
1662 break;
1663 nd_label = NULL;
1664 }
1665
1666 if (!nd_label) {
1667 WARN_ON(1);
1668 return -EINVAL;
1669 }
1670
1671 /*
1672 * Check that this label is compliant with the dpa
1673 * range published in NFIT
1674 */
1675 hw_start = nd_mapping->start;
1676 hw_end = hw_start + nd_mapping->size;
1677 pmem_start = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa);
1678 pmem_end = pmem_start + __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->rawsize);
1679 if (pmem_start >= hw_start && pmem_start < hw_end
1680 && pmem_end <= hw_end && pmem_end > hw_start)
1681 /* pass */;
1682 else {
1683 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s invalid label for %pUb\n",
1684 dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid);
1685 return -EINVAL;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* move recently validated label to the front of the list */
1689 list_move(&label_ent->list, &nd_mapping->labels);
1690 }
1691 return 0;
1692}
1693
1694/**
1695 * create_namespace_pmem - validate interleave set labelling, retrieve label0
1696 * @nd_region: region with mappings to validate
1697 * @nspm: target namespace to create
1698 * @nd_label: target pmem namespace label to evaluate
1699 */
1700struct device *create_namespace_pmem(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1701 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label)
1702{
1703 u64 altcookie = nd_region_interleave_set_altcookie(nd_region);
1704 u64 cookie = nd_region_interleave_set_cookie(nd_region);
1705 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
1706 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
1707 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping;
1708 resource_size_t size = 0;
1709 struct resource *res;
1710 struct device *dev;
1711 int rc = 0;
1712 u16 i;
1713
1714 if (cookie == 0) {
1715 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid interleave-set-cookie\n");
1716 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
1717 }
1718
1719 if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != cookie) {
1720 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "invalid cookie in label: %pUb\n",
1721 nd_label->uuid);
1722 if (__le64_to_cpu(nd_label->isetcookie) != altcookie)
1723 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1724
1725 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "valid altcookie in label: %pUb\n",
1726 nd_label->uuid);
1727 }
1728
1729 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
1730 if (!nspm)
1731 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1732
1733 nspm->id = -1;
1734 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
1735 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
1736 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1737 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
1738 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
1739 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1740
1741 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1742 if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, cookie, i))
1743 continue;
1744 if (has_uuid_at_pos(nd_region, nd_label->uuid, altcookie, i))
1745 continue;
1746 break;
1747 }
1748
1749 if (i < nd_region->ndr_mappings) {
1750 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(&nd_region->mapping[i]);
1751
1752 /*
1753 * Give up if we don't find an instance of a uuid at each
1754 * position (from 0 to nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1), or if we
1755 * find a dimm with two instances of the same uuid.
1756 */
1757 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "%s missing label for %pUb\n",
1758 dev_name(ndd->dev), nd_label->uuid);
1759 rc = -EINVAL;
1760 goto err;
1761 }
1762
1763 /*
1764 * Fix up each mapping's 'labels' to have the validated pmem label for
1765 * that position at labels[0], and NULL at labels[1]. In the process,
1766 * check that the namespace aligns with interleave-set. We know
1767 * that it does not overlap with any blk namespaces by virtue of
1768 * the dimm being enabled (i.e. nd_label_reserve_dpa()
1769 * succeeded).
1770 */
1771 rc = select_pmem_id(nd_region, nd_label->uuid);
1772 if (rc)
1773 goto err;
1774
1775 /* Calculate total size and populate namespace properties from label0 */
1776 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
1777 struct nd_namespace_label *label0;
1778
1779 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
1780 label_ent = list_first_entry_or_null(&nd_mapping->labels,
1781 typeof(*label_ent), list);
1782 label0 = label_ent ? label_ent->label : 0;
1783
1784 if (!label0) {
1785 WARN_ON(1);
1786 continue;
1787 }
1788
1789 size += __le64_to_cpu(label0->rawsize);
1790 if (__le16_to_cpu(label0->position) != 0)
1791 continue;
1792 WARN_ON(nspm->alt_name || nspm->uuid);
1793 nspm->alt_name = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->name,
1794 NSLABEL_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1795 nspm->uuid = kmemdup((void __force *) label0->uuid,
1796 NSLABEL_UUID_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1797 }
1798
1799 if (!nspm->alt_name || !nspm->uuid) {
1800 rc = -ENOMEM;
1801 goto err;
1802 }
1803
1804 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, size);
1805
1806 return dev;
1807 err:
1808 namespace_pmem_release(dev);
1809 switch (rc) {
1810 case -EINVAL:
1811 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: invalid label(s)\n", __func__);
1812 break;
1813 case -ENODEV:
1814 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: label not found\n", __func__);
1815 break;
1816 default:
1817 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: unexpected err: %d\n",
1818 __func__, rc);
1819 break;
1820 }
1821 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1822}
1823
1824struct resource *nsblk_add_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1825 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd, struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk,
1826 resource_size_t start)
1827{
1828 struct nd_label_id label_id;
1829 struct resource *res;
1830
1831 nd_label_gen_id(&label_id, nsblk->uuid, NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL);
1832 res = krealloc(nsblk->res,
1833 sizeof(void *) * (nsblk->num_resources + 1),
1834 GFP_KERNEL);
1835 if (!res)
1836 return NULL;
1837 nsblk->res = (struct resource **) res;
1838 for_each_dpa_resource(ndd, res)
1839 if (strcmp(res->name, label_id.id) == 0
1840 && res->start == start) {
1841 nsblk->res[nsblk->num_resources++] = res;
1842 return res;
1843 }
1844 return NULL;
1845}
1846
1847static struct device *nd_namespace_blk_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1848{
1849 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
1850 struct device *dev;
1851
1852 if (!is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
1853 return NULL;
1854
1855 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
1856 if (!nsblk)
1857 return NULL;
1858
1859 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
1860 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
1861 nsblk->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1862 if (nsblk->id < 0) {
1863 kfree(nsblk);
1864 return NULL;
1865 }
1866 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, nsblk->id);
1867 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1868 dev->groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups;
1869
1870 return &nsblk->common.dev;
1871}
1872
1873static struct device *nd_namespace_pmem_create(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1874{
1875 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
1876 struct resource *res;
1877 struct device *dev;
1878
1879 if (!is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev))
1880 return NULL;
1881
1882 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
1883 if (!nspm)
1884 return NULL;
1885
1886 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
1887 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
1888 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1889 res = &nspm->nsio.res;
1890 res->name = dev_name(&nd_region->dev);
1891 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1892
1893 nspm->id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1894 if (nspm->id < 0) {
1895 kfree(nspm);
1896 return NULL;
1897 }
1898 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, nspm->id);
1899 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
1900 dev->groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups;
1901 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, 0);
1902
1903 return dev;
1904}
1905
1906void nd_region_create_ns_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1907{
1908 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
1909
1910 if (nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region) == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO)
1911 return;
1912
1913 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
1914 nd_region->ns_seed = nd_namespace_blk_create(nd_region);
1915 else
1916 nd_region->ns_seed = nd_namespace_pmem_create(nd_region);
1917
1918 /*
1919 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
1920 * disabled until memory becomes available
1921 */
1922 if (!nd_region->ns_seed)
1923 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create %s namespace\n",
1924 is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev) ? "blk" : "pmem");
1925 else
1926 nd_device_register(nd_region->ns_seed);
1927}
1928
1929void nd_region_create_dax_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1930{
1931 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
1932 nd_region->dax_seed = nd_dax_create(nd_region);
1933 /*
1934 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
1935 * disabled until memory becomes available
1936 */
1937 if (!nd_region->dax_seed)
1938 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create dax namespace\n");
1939}
1940
1941void nd_region_create_pfn_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1942{
1943 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
1944 nd_region->pfn_seed = nd_pfn_create(nd_region);
1945 /*
1946 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
1947 * disabled until memory becomes available
1948 */
1949 if (!nd_region->pfn_seed)
1950 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create pfn namespace\n");
1951}
1952
1953void nd_region_create_btt_seed(struct nd_region *nd_region)
1954{
1955 WARN_ON(!is_nvdimm_bus_locked(&nd_region->dev));
1956 nd_region->btt_seed = nd_btt_create(nd_region);
1957 /*
1958 * Seed creation failures are not fatal, provisioning is simply
1959 * disabled until memory becomes available
1960 */
1961 if (!nd_region->btt_seed)
1962 dev_err(&nd_region->dev, "failed to create btt namespace\n");
1963}
1964
1965static int add_namespace_resource(struct nd_region *nd_region,
1966 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, struct device **devs,
1967 int count)
1968{
1969 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
1970 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
1971 int i;
1972
1973 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1974 u8 *uuid = namespace_to_uuid(devs[i]);
1975 struct resource *res;
1976
1977 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(uuid)) {
1978 WARN_ON(1);
1979 continue;
1980 }
1981
1982 if (memcmp(uuid, nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN) != 0)
1983 continue;
1984 if (is_namespace_blk(devs[i])) {
1985 res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd,
1986 to_nd_namespace_blk(devs[i]),
1987 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
1988 if (!res)
1989 return -ENXIO;
1990 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%d assign\n", count);
1991 } else {
1992 dev_err(&nd_region->dev,
1993 "error: conflicting extents for uuid: %pUb\n",
1994 nd_label->uuid);
1995 return -ENXIO;
1996 }
1997 break;
1998 }
1999
2000 return i;
2001}
2002
2003struct device *create_namespace_blk(struct nd_region *nd_region,
2004 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label, int count)
2005{
2006
2007 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2008 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2009 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2010 char name[NSLABEL_NAME_LEN];
2011 struct device *dev = NULL;
2012 struct resource *res;
2013
2014 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
2015 if (!nsblk)
2016 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2017 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
2018 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
2019 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2020 nsblk->id = -1;
2021 nsblk->lbasize = __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->lbasize);
2022 nsblk->uuid = kmemdup(nd_label->uuid, NSLABEL_UUID_LEN,
2023 GFP_KERNEL);
2024 if (!nsblk->uuid)
2025 goto blk_err;
2026 memcpy(name, nd_label->name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN);
2027 if (name[0])
2028 nsblk->alt_name = kmemdup(name, NSLABEL_NAME_LEN,
2029 GFP_KERNEL);
2030 res = nsblk_add_resource(nd_region, ndd, nsblk,
2031 __le64_to_cpu(nd_label->dpa));
2032 if (!res)
2033 goto blk_err;
2034 nd_dbg_dpa(nd_region, ndd, res, "%d: assign\n", count);
2035 return dev;
2036 blk_err:
2037 namespace_blk_release(dev);
2038 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
2039}
2040
2041static int cmp_dpa(const void *a, const void *b)
2042{
2043 const struct device *dev_a = *(const struct device **) a;
2044 const struct device *dev_b = *(const struct device **) b;
2045 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk_a, *nsblk_b;
2046 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm_a, *nspm_b;
2047
2048 if (is_namespace_io(dev_a))
2049 return 0;
2050
2051 if (is_namespace_blk(dev_a)) {
2052 nsblk_a = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev_a);
2053 nsblk_b = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev_b);
2054
2055 return memcmp(&nsblk_a->res[0]->start, &nsblk_b->res[0]->start,
2056 sizeof(resource_size_t));
2057 }
2058
2059 nspm_a = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev_a);
2060 nspm_b = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev_b);
2061
2062 return memcmp(&nspm_a->nsio.res.start, &nspm_b->nsio.res.start,
2063 sizeof(resource_size_t));
2064}
2065
2066static struct device **scan_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2067{
2068 int i, count = 0;
2069 struct device *dev, **devs = NULL;
2070 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent, *e;
2071 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2072 resource_size_t map_end = nd_mapping->start + nd_mapping->size - 1;
2073
2074 /* "safe" because create_namespace_pmem() might list_move() label_ent */
2075 list_for_each_entry_safe(label_ent, e, &nd_mapping->labels, list) {
2076 struct nd_namespace_label *nd_label = label_ent->label;
2077 struct device **__devs;
2078 u32 flags;
2079
2080 if (!nd_label)
2081 continue;
2082 flags = __le32_to_cpu(nd_label->flags);
2083 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)
2084 == !!(flags & NSLABEL_FLAG_LOCAL))
2085 /* pass, region matches label type */;
2086 else
2087 continue;
2088
2089 /* skip labels that describe extents outside of the region */
2090 if (nd_label->dpa < nd_mapping->start || nd_label->dpa > map_end)
2091 continue;
2092
2093 i = add_namespace_resource(nd_region, nd_label, devs, count);
2094 if (i < 0)
2095 goto err;
2096 if (i < count)
2097 continue;
2098 __devs = kcalloc(count + 2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2099 if (!__devs)
2100 goto err;
2101 memcpy(__devs, devs, sizeof(dev) * count);
2102 kfree(devs);
2103 devs = __devs;
2104
2105 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
2106 dev = create_namespace_blk(nd_region, nd_label, count);
2107 if (IS_ERR(dev))
2108 goto err;
2109 devs[count++] = dev;
2110 } else {
2111 dev = create_namespace_pmem(nd_region, nd_label);
2112 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
2113 switch (PTR_ERR(dev)) {
2114 case -EAGAIN:
2115 /* skip invalid labels */
2116 continue;
2117 case -ENODEV:
2118 /* fallthrough to seed creation */
2119 break;
2120 default:
2121 goto err;
2122 }
2123 } else
2124 devs[count++] = dev;
2125 }
2126 }
2127
2128 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: discovered %d %s namespace%s\n",
2129 __func__, count, is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)
2130 ? "blk" : "pmem", count == 1 ? "" : "s");
2131
2132 if (count == 0) {
2133 /* Publish a zero-sized namespace for userspace to configure. */
2134 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2135
2136 devs = kcalloc(2, sizeof(dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2137 if (!devs)
2138 goto err;
2139 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev)) {
2140 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2141
2142 nsblk = kzalloc(sizeof(*nsblk), GFP_KERNEL);
2143 if (!nsblk)
2144 goto err;
2145 dev = &nsblk->common.dev;
2146 dev->type = &namespace_blk_device_type;
2147 } else {
2148 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
2149
2150 nspm = kzalloc(sizeof(*nspm), GFP_KERNEL);
2151 if (!nspm)
2152 goto err;
2153 dev = &nspm->nsio.common.dev;
2154 dev->type = &namespace_pmem_device_type;
2155 nd_namespace_pmem_set_resource(nd_region, nspm, 0);
2156 }
2157 dev->parent = &nd_region->dev;
2158 devs[count++] = dev;
2159 } else if (is_nd_pmem(&nd_region->dev)) {
2160 /* clean unselected labels */
2161 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2162 struct list_head *l, *e;
2163 LIST_HEAD(list);
2164 int j;
2165
2166 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2167 if (list_empty(&nd_mapping->labels)) {
2168 WARN_ON(1);
2169 continue;
2170 }
2171
2172 j = count;
2173 list_for_each_safe(l, e, &nd_mapping->labels) {
2174 if (!j--)
2175 break;
2176 list_move_tail(l, &list);
2177 }
2178 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2179 list_splice_init(&list, &nd_mapping->labels);
2180 }
2181 }
2182
2183 if (count > 1)
2184 sort(devs, count, sizeof(struct device *), cmp_dpa, NULL);
2185
2186 return devs;
2187
2188 err:
2189 if (devs) {
2190 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++)
2191 if (is_nd_blk(&nd_region->dev))
2192 namespace_blk_release(devs[i]);
2193 else
2194 namespace_pmem_release(devs[i]);
2195 kfree(devs);
2196 }
2197 return NULL;
2198}
2199
2200static struct device **create_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2201{
2202 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[0];
2203 struct device **devs;
2204 int i;
2205
2206 if (nd_region->ndr_mappings == 0)
2207 return NULL;
2208
2209 /* lock down all mappings while we scan labels */
2210 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2211 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2212 mutex_lock_nested(&nd_mapping->lock, i);
2213 }
2214
2215 devs = scan_labels(nd_region);
2216
2217 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2218 int reverse = nd_region->ndr_mappings - 1 - i;
2219
2220 nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[reverse];
2221 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2222 }
2223
2224 return devs;
2225}
2226
2227static int init_active_labels(struct nd_region *nd_region)
2228{
2229 int i;
2230
2231 for (i = 0; i < nd_region->ndr_mappings; i++) {
2232 struct nd_mapping *nd_mapping = &nd_region->mapping[i];
2233 struct nvdimm_drvdata *ndd = to_ndd(nd_mapping);
2234 struct nvdimm *nvdimm = nd_mapping->nvdimm;
2235 struct nd_label_ent *label_ent;
2236 int count, j;
2237
2238 /*
2239 * If the dimm is disabled then prevent the region from
2240 * being activated if it aliases DPA.
2241 */
2242 if (!ndd) {
2243 if ((nvdimm->flags & NDD_ALIASING) == 0)
2244 return 0;
2245 dev_dbg(&nd_region->dev, "%s: is disabled, failing probe\n",
2246 dev_name(&nd_mapping->nvdimm->dev));
2247 return -ENXIO;
2248 }
2249 nd_mapping->ndd = ndd;
2250 atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
2251 get_ndd(ndd);
2252
2253 count = nd_label_active_count(ndd);
2254 dev_dbg(ndd->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, count);
2255 if (!count)
2256 continue;
2257 for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
2258 struct nd_namespace_label *label;
2259
2260 label_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*label_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
2261 if (!label_ent)
2262 break;
2263 label = nd_label_active(ndd, j);
2264 label_ent->label = label;
2265
2266 mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2267 list_add_tail(&label_ent->list, &nd_mapping->labels);
2268 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2269 }
2270
2271 if (j >= count)
2272 continue;
2273
2274 mutex_lock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2275 nd_mapping_free_labels(nd_mapping);
2276 mutex_unlock(&nd_mapping->lock);
2277 return -ENOMEM;
2278 }
2279
2280 return 0;
2281}
2282
2283int nd_region_register_namespaces(struct nd_region *nd_region, int *err)
2284{
2285 struct device **devs = NULL;
2286 int i, rc = 0, type;
2287
2288 *err = 0;
2289 nvdimm_bus_lock(&nd_region->dev);
2290 rc = init_active_labels(nd_region);
2291 if (rc) {
2292 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
2293 return rc;
2294 }
2295
2296 type = nd_region_to_nstype(nd_region);
2297 switch (type) {
2298 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO:
2299 devs = create_namespace_io(nd_region);
2300 break;
2301 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM:
2302 case ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK:
2303 devs = create_namespaces(nd_region);
2304 break;
2305 default:
2306 break;
2307 }
2308 nvdimm_bus_unlock(&nd_region->dev);
2309
2310 if (!devs)
2311 return -ENODEV;
2312
2313 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
2314 struct device *dev = devs[i];
2315 int id;
2316
2317 if (type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_BLK) {
2318 struct nd_namespace_blk *nsblk;
2319
2320 nsblk = to_nd_namespace_blk(dev);
2321 id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0,
2322 GFP_KERNEL);
2323 nsblk->id = id;
2324 } else if (type == ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM) {
2325 struct nd_namespace_pmem *nspm;
2326
2327 nspm = to_nd_namespace_pmem(dev);
2328 id = ida_simple_get(&nd_region->ns_ida, 0, 0,
2329 GFP_KERNEL);
2330 nspm->id = id;
2331 } else
2332 id = i;
2333
2334 if (id < 0)
2335 break;
2336 dev_set_name(dev, "namespace%d.%d", nd_region->id, id);
2337 dev->groups = nd_namespace_attribute_groups;
2338 nd_device_register(dev);
2339 }
2340 if (i)
2341 nd_region->ns_seed = devs[0];
2342
2343 if (devs[i]) {
2344 int j;
2345
2346 for (j = i; devs[j]; j++) {
2347 struct device *dev = devs[j];
2348
2349 device_initialize(dev);
2350 put_device(dev);
2351 }
2352 *err = j - i;
2353 /*
2354 * All of the namespaces we tried to register failed, so
2355 * fail region activation.
2356 */
2357 if (*err == 0)
2358 rc = -ENODEV;
2359 }
2360 kfree(devs);
2361
2362 if (rc == -ENODEV)
2363 return rc;
2364
2365 return i;
2366}