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v5.9
  1/*
  2 * drm_irq.c IRQ and vblank support
  3 *
  4 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
  5 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
  6 *
  7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 13 *
 14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 15 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 16 * Software.
 17 *
 18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 21 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 22 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 23 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 24 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 25 */
 26
 27/*
 28 * Created: Fri Mar 19 14:30:16 1999 by faith@valinux.com
 29 *
 30 * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
 31 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
 32 * All Rights Reserved.
 33 *
 34 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 35 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 36 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 37 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 38 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 39 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 40 *
 41 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 42 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 43 * Software.
 44 *
 45 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 46 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 47 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 48 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 49 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 50 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 51 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 52 */
 53
 
 
 
 54
 55#include <linux/export.h>
 56#include <linux/interrupt.h>	/* For task queue support */
 57#include <linux/pci.h>
 
 58#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
 
 59
 60#include <drm/drm.h>
 61#include <drm/drm_device.h>
 62#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
 63#include <drm/drm_irq.h>
 64#include <drm/drm_print.h>
 65#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
 66
 67#include "drm_internal.h"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 68
 69/**
 70 * DOC: irq helpers
 
 71 *
 72 * The DRM core provides very simple support helpers to enable IRQ handling on a
 73 * device through the drm_irq_install() and drm_irq_uninstall() functions. This
 74 * only supports devices with a single interrupt on the main device stored in
 75 * &drm_device.dev and set as the device paramter in drm_dev_alloc().
 76 *
 77 * These IRQ helpers are strictly optional. Drivers which roll their own only
 78 * need to set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core that vblank
 79 * interrupts are working. Since these helpers don't automatically clean up the
 80 * requested interrupt like e.g. devm_request_irq() they're not really
 81 * recommended.
 82 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 83
 84/**
 85 * drm_irq_install - install IRQ handler
 86 * @dev: DRM device
 87 * @irq: IRQ number to install the handler for
 88 *
 89 * Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
 90 * &drm_driver.irq_preinstall and &drm_driver.irq_postinstall functions before
 91 * and after the installation.
 92 *
 93 * This is the simplified helper interface provided for drivers with no special
 94 * needs. Drivers which need to install interrupt handlers for multiple
 95 * interrupts must instead set &drm_device.irq_enabled to signal the DRM core
 96 * that vblank interrupts are available.
 97 *
 98 * @irq must match the interrupt number that would be passed to request_irq(),
 99 * if called directly instead of using this helper function.
100 *
101 * &drm_driver.irq_handler is called to handle the registered interrupt.
102 *
103 * Returns:
104 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
105 */
106int drm_irq_install(struct drm_device *dev, int irq)
107{
108	int ret;
109	unsigned long sh_flags = 0;
110
 
 
 
111	if (irq == 0)
112		return -EINVAL;
113
 
 
 
 
114	if (dev->irq_enabled)
115		return -EBUSY;
116	dev->irq_enabled = true;
117
118	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", irq);
119
120	/* Before installing handler */
121	if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
122		dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
123
124	/* PCI devices require shared interrupts. */
125	if (dev->pdev)
126		sh_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
127
128	ret = request_irq(irq, dev->driver->irq_handler,
129			  sh_flags, dev->driver->name, dev);
130
131	if (ret < 0) {
132		dev->irq_enabled = false;
133		return ret;
134	}
135
 
 
 
136	/* After installing handler */
137	if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
138		ret = dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
139
140	if (ret < 0) {
141		dev->irq_enabled = false;
142		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
143			vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
144		free_irq(irq, dev);
145	} else {
146		dev->irq = irq;
147	}
148
149	return ret;
150}
151EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
152
153/**
154 * drm_irq_uninstall - uninstall the IRQ handler
155 * @dev: DRM device
156 *
157 * Calls the driver's &drm_driver.irq_uninstall function and unregisters the IRQ
158 * handler.  This should only be called by drivers which used drm_irq_install()
159 * to set up their interrupt handler. Other drivers must only reset
160 * &drm_device.irq_enabled to false.
161 *
162 * Note that for kernel modesetting drivers it is a bug if this function fails.
163 * The sanity checks are only to catch buggy user modesetting drivers which call
164 * the same function through an ioctl.
165 *
166 * Returns:
167 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
168 */
169int drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device *dev)
170{
171	unsigned long irqflags;
172	bool irq_enabled;
173	int i;
174
 
 
 
175	irq_enabled = dev->irq_enabled;
176	dev->irq_enabled = false;
177
178	/*
179	 * Wake up any waiters so they don't hang. This is just to paper over
180	 * issues for UMS drivers which aren't in full control of their
181	 * vblank/irq handling. KMS drivers must ensure that vblanks are all
182	 * disabled when uninstalling the irq handler.
183	 */
184	if (drm_dev_has_vblank(dev)) {
185		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
186		for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
187			struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[i];
188
189			if (!vblank->enabled)
190				continue;
191
192			WARN_ON(drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET));
193
194			drm_vblank_disable_and_save(dev, i);
195			wake_up(&vblank->queue);
196		}
197		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
198	}
199
200	if (!irq_enabled)
201		return -EINVAL;
202
203	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", dev->irq);
204
205	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
206		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
207
208	if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
209		dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
210
211	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
212
213	return 0;
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_uninstall);
216
217#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_LEGACY)
218int drm_legacy_irq_control(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
219			   struct drm_file *file_priv)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
220{
221	struct drm_control *ctl = data;
222	int ret = 0, irq;
223
224	/* if we haven't irq we fallback for compatibility reasons -
225	 * this used to be a separate function in drm_dma.h
226	 */
227
228	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
229		return 0;
230	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
231		return 0;
232	/* UMS was only ever supported on pci devices. */
233	if (WARN_ON(!dev->pdev))
234		return -EINVAL;
235
236	switch (ctl->func) {
237	case DRM_INST_HANDLER:
238		irq = dev->pdev->irq;
239
240		if (dev->if_version < DRM_IF_VERSION(1, 2) &&
241		    ctl->irq != irq)
242			return -EINVAL;
243		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
244		ret = drm_irq_install(dev, irq);
245		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
246
247		return ret;
248	case DRM_UNINST_HANDLER:
249		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
250		ret = drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
251		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
252
253		return ret;
254	default:
255		return -EINVAL;
256	}
257}
258#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 * drm_irq.c IRQ and vblank support
   3 *
   4 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
   5 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   6 */
   7
   8/*
   9 * Created: Fri Mar 19 14:30:16 1999 by faith@valinux.com
  10 *
  11 * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
  12 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
  13 * All Rights Reserved.
  14 *
  15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  16 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  17 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  18 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  19 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  20 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  21 *
  22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  23 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  24 * Software.
  25 *
  26 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  27 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  28 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  29 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  30 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  31 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  32 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  33 */
  34
  35#include <drm/drmP.h>
  36#include "drm_trace.h"
  37#include "drm_internal.h"
  38
 
  39#include <linux/interrupt.h>	/* For task queue support */
  40#include <linux/slab.h>
  41
  42#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
  43#include <linux/export.h>
  44
  45/* Retry timestamp calculation up to 3 times to satisfy
  46 * drm_timestamp_precision before giving up.
  47 */
  48#define DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES 3
 
 
  49
  50/* Threshold in nanoseconds for detection of redundant
  51 * vblank irq in drm_handle_vblank(). 1 msec should be ok.
  52 */
  53#define DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS 1000000
  54
  55static bool
  56drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  57			  struct timeval *tvblank, unsigned flags);
  58
  59static unsigned int drm_timestamp_precision = 20;  /* Default to 20 usecs. */
  60
  61/*
  62 * Default to use monotonic timestamps for wait-for-vblank and page-flip
  63 * complete events.
  64 */
  65unsigned int drm_timestamp_monotonic = 1;
  66
  67static int drm_vblank_offdelay = 5000;    /* Default to 5000 msecs. */
  68
  69module_param_named(vblankoffdelay, drm_vblank_offdelay, int, 0600);
  70module_param_named(timestamp_precision_usec, drm_timestamp_precision, int, 0600);
  71module_param_named(timestamp_monotonic, drm_timestamp_monotonic, int, 0600);
  72MODULE_PARM_DESC(vblankoffdelay, "Delay until vblank irq auto-disable [msecs] (0: never disable, <0: disable immediately)");
  73MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_precision_usec, "Max. error on timestamps [usecs]");
  74MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_monotonic, "Use monotonic timestamps");
  75
  76static void store_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
  77			 u32 vblank_count_inc,
  78			 struct timeval *t_vblank, u32 last)
  79{
  80	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
  81
  82	assert_spin_locked(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
  83
  84	vblank->last = last;
  85
  86	write_seqlock(&vblank->seqlock);
  87	vblank->time = *t_vblank;
  88	vblank->count += vblank_count_inc;
  89	write_sequnlock(&vblank->seqlock);
  90}
  91
  92/*
  93 * Reset the stored timestamp for the current vblank count to correspond
  94 * to the last vblank occurred.
  95 *
  96 * Only to be called from drm_crtc_vblank_on().
  97 *
  98 * Note: caller must hold dev->vbl_lock since this reads & writes
  99 * device vblank fields.
 100 */
 101static void drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 102{
 103	u32 cur_vblank;
 104	bool rc;
 105	struct timeval t_vblank;
 106	int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
 107
 108	spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
 109
 110	/*
 111	 * sample the current counter to avoid random jumps
 112	 * when drm_vblank_enable() applies the diff
 113	 */
 114	do {
 115		cur_vblank = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe);
 116		rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, pipe, &t_vblank, 0);
 117	} while (cur_vblank != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe) && --count > 0);
 118
 119	/*
 120	 * Only reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
 121	 * available and didn't fail. Otherwise reinitialize delayed at next vblank
 122	 * interrupt and assign 0 for now, to mark the vblanktimestamp as invalid.
 123	 */
 124	if (!rc)
 125		t_vblank = (struct timeval) {0, 0};
 126
 127	/*
 128	 * +1 to make sure user will never see the same
 129	 * vblank counter value before and after a modeset
 130	 */
 131	store_vblank(dev, pipe, 1, &t_vblank, cur_vblank);
 132
 133	spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
 134}
 135
 136/*
 137 * Call back into the driver to update the appropriate vblank counter
 138 * (specified by @pipe).  Deal with wraparound, if it occurred, and
 139 * update the last read value so we can deal with wraparound on the next
 140 * call if necessary.
 141 *
 142 * Only necessary when going from off->on, to account for frames we
 143 * didn't get an interrupt for.
 144 *
 145 * Note: caller must hold dev->vbl_lock since this reads & writes
 146 * device vblank fields.
 147 */
 148static void drm_update_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 149				    unsigned long flags)
 150{
 151	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 152	u32 cur_vblank, diff;
 153	bool rc;
 154	struct timeval t_vblank;
 155	int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
 156	int framedur_ns = vblank->framedur_ns;
 157
 158	/*
 159	 * Interrupts were disabled prior to this call, so deal with counter
 160	 * wrap if needed.
 161	 * NOTE!  It's possible we lost a full dev->max_vblank_count + 1 events
 162	 * here if the register is small or we had vblank interrupts off for
 163	 * a long time.
 164	 *
 165	 * We repeat the hardware vblank counter & timestamp query until
 166	 * we get consistent results. This to prevent races between gpu
 167	 * updating its hardware counter while we are retrieving the
 168	 * corresponding vblank timestamp.
 169	 */
 170	do {
 171		cur_vblank = dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe);
 172		rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, pipe, &t_vblank, flags);
 173	} while (cur_vblank != dev->driver->get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe) && --count > 0);
 174
 175	if (dev->max_vblank_count != 0) {
 176		/* trust the hw counter when it's around */
 177		diff = (cur_vblank - vblank->last) & dev->max_vblank_count;
 178	} else if (rc && framedur_ns) {
 179		const struct timeval *t_old;
 180		u64 diff_ns;
 181
 182		t_old = &vblank->time;
 183		diff_ns = timeval_to_ns(&t_vblank) - timeval_to_ns(t_old);
 184
 185		/*
 186		 * Figure out how many vblanks we've missed based
 187		 * on the difference in the timestamps and the
 188		 * frame/field duration.
 189		 */
 190		diff = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(diff_ns, framedur_ns);
 191
 192		if (diff == 0 && flags & DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ)
 193			DRM_DEBUG_VBL("crtc %u: Redundant vblirq ignored."
 194				      " diff_ns = %lld, framedur_ns = %d)\n",
 195				      pipe, (long long) diff_ns, framedur_ns);
 196	} else {
 197		/* some kind of default for drivers w/o accurate vbl timestamping */
 198		diff = (flags & DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ) != 0;
 199	}
 200
 201	/*
 202	 * Within a drm_vblank_pre_modeset - drm_vblank_post_modeset
 203	 * interval? If so then vblank irqs keep running and it will likely
 204	 * happen that the hardware vblank counter is not trustworthy as it
 205	 * might reset at some point in that interval and vblank timestamps
 206	 * are not trustworthy either in that interval. Iow. this can result
 207	 * in a bogus diff >> 1 which must be avoided as it would cause
 208	 * random large forward jumps of the software vblank counter.
 209	 */
 210	if (diff > 1 && (vblank->inmodeset & 0x2)) {
 211		DRM_DEBUG_VBL("clamping vblank bump to 1 on crtc %u: diffr=%u"
 212			      " due to pre-modeset.\n", pipe, diff);
 213		diff = 1;
 214	}
 215
 216	DRM_DEBUG_VBL("updating vblank count on crtc %u:"
 217		      " current=%u, diff=%u, hw=%u hw_last=%u\n",
 218		      pipe, vblank->count, diff, cur_vblank, vblank->last);
 219
 220	if (diff == 0) {
 221		WARN_ON_ONCE(cur_vblank != vblank->last);
 222		return;
 223	}
 224
 225	/*
 226	 * Only reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
 227	 * available and didn't fail, or we were called from the vblank interrupt.
 228	 * Otherwise reinitialize delayed at next vblank interrupt and assign 0
 229	 * for now, to mark the vblanktimestamp as invalid.
 230	 */
 231	if (!rc && (flags & DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ) == 0)
 232		t_vblank = (struct timeval) {0, 0};
 233
 234	store_vblank(dev, pipe, diff, &t_vblank, cur_vblank);
 235}
 236
 237static u32 drm_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 238{
 239	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 240
 241	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
 242		return 0;
 243
 244	return vblank->count;
 245}
 246
 247/**
 248 * drm_accurate_vblank_count - retrieve the master vblank counter
 249 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 250 *
 251 * This function is similar to @drm_crtc_vblank_count but this
 252 * function interpolates to handle a race with vblank irq's.
 253 *
 254 * This is mostly useful for hardware that can obtain the scanout
 255 * position, but doesn't have a frame counter.
 256 */
 257u32 drm_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 258{
 259	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 260	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
 261	u32 vblank;
 262	unsigned long flags;
 263
 264	WARN(!dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp,
 265	     "This function requires support for accurate vblank timestamps.");
 266
 267	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, flags);
 268
 269	drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, 0);
 270	vblank = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
 271
 272	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, flags);
 273
 274	return vblank;
 275}
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_accurate_vblank_count);
 277
 278/*
 279 * Disable vblank irq's on crtc, make sure that last vblank count
 280 * of hardware and corresponding consistent software vblank counter
 281 * are preserved, even if there are any spurious vblank irq's after
 282 * disable.
 283 */
 284static void vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
 285{
 286	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 287	unsigned long irqflags;
 288
 289	/* Prevent vblank irq processing while disabling vblank irqs,
 290	 * so no updates of timestamps or count can happen after we've
 291	 * disabled. Needed to prevent races in case of delayed irq's.
 292	 */
 293	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
 294
 295	/*
 296	 * Only disable vblank interrupts if they're enabled. This avoids
 297	 * calling the ->disable_vblank() operation in atomic context with the
 298	 * hardware potentially runtime suspended.
 299	 */
 300	if (vblank->enabled) {
 301		dev->driver->disable_vblank(dev, pipe);
 302		vblank->enabled = false;
 303	}
 304
 305	/*
 306	 * Always update the count and timestamp to maintain the
 307	 * appearance that the counter has been ticking all along until
 308	 * this time. This makes the count account for the entire time
 309	 * between drm_crtc_vblank_on() and drm_crtc_vblank_off().
 310	 */
 311	drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, 0);
 312
 313	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
 314}
 315
 316static void vblank_disable_fn(unsigned long arg)
 317{
 318	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = (void *)arg;
 319	struct drm_device *dev = vblank->dev;
 320	unsigned int pipe = vblank->pipe;
 321	unsigned long irqflags;
 322
 323	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
 324	if (atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) == 0 && vblank->enabled) {
 325		DRM_DEBUG("disabling vblank on crtc %u\n", pipe);
 326		vblank_disable_and_save(dev, pipe);
 327	}
 328	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
 329}
 330
 331/**
 332 * drm_vblank_cleanup - cleanup vblank support
 333 * @dev: DRM device
 334 *
 335 * This function cleans up any resources allocated in drm_vblank_init.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 336 */
 337void drm_vblank_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
 338{
 339	unsigned int pipe;
 340
 341	/* Bail if the driver didn't call drm_vblank_init() */
 342	if (dev->num_crtcs == 0)
 343		return;
 344
 345	for (pipe = 0; pipe < dev->num_crtcs; pipe++) {
 346		struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 347
 348		WARN_ON(vblank->enabled &&
 349			drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET));
 350
 351		del_timer_sync(&vblank->disable_timer);
 352	}
 353
 354	kfree(dev->vblank);
 355
 356	dev->num_crtcs = 0;
 357}
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_cleanup);
 359
 360/**
 361 * drm_vblank_init - initialize vblank support
 362 * @dev: DRM device
 363 * @num_crtcs: number of CRTCs supported by @dev
 364 *
 365 * This function initializes vblank support for @num_crtcs display pipelines.
 366 *
 367 * Returns:
 368 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
 369 */
 370int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs)
 371{
 372	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 373	unsigned int i;
 374
 375	spin_lock_init(&dev->vbl_lock);
 376	spin_lock_init(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
 377
 378	dev->num_crtcs = num_crtcs;
 379
 380	dev->vblank = kcalloc(num_crtcs, sizeof(*dev->vblank), GFP_KERNEL);
 381	if (!dev->vblank)
 382		goto err;
 383
 384	for (i = 0; i < num_crtcs; i++) {
 385		struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[i];
 386
 387		vblank->dev = dev;
 388		vblank->pipe = i;
 389		init_waitqueue_head(&vblank->queue);
 390		setup_timer(&vblank->disable_timer, vblank_disable_fn,
 391			    (unsigned long)vblank);
 392		seqlock_init(&vblank->seqlock);
 393	}
 394
 395	DRM_INFO("Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).\n");
 396
 397	/* Driver specific high-precision vblank timestamping supported? */
 398	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp)
 399		DRM_INFO("Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.\n");
 400	else
 401		DRM_INFO("No driver support for vblank timestamp query.\n");
 402
 403	/* Must have precise timestamping for reliable vblank instant disable */
 404	if (dev->vblank_disable_immediate && !dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp) {
 405		dev->vblank_disable_immediate = false;
 406		DRM_INFO("Setting vblank_disable_immediate to false because "
 407			 "get_vblank_timestamp == NULL\n");
 408	}
 409
 410	return 0;
 411
 412err:
 413	dev->num_crtcs = 0;
 414	return ret;
 415}
 416EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_init);
 417
 418static void drm_irq_vgaarb_nokms(void *cookie, bool state)
 419{
 420	struct drm_device *dev = cookie;
 421
 422	if (dev->driver->vgaarb_irq) {
 423		dev->driver->vgaarb_irq(dev, state);
 424		return;
 425	}
 426
 427	if (!dev->irq_enabled)
 428		return;
 429
 430	if (state) {
 431		if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
 432			dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
 433	} else {
 434		if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
 435			dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
 436		if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
 437			dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
 438	}
 439}
 440
 441/**
 442 * drm_irq_install - install IRQ handler
 443 * @dev: DRM device
 444 * @irq: IRQ number to install the handler for
 445 *
 446 * Initializes the IRQ related data. Installs the handler, calling the driver
 447 * irq_preinstall() and irq_postinstall() functions before and after the
 448 * installation.
 449 *
 450 * This is the simplified helper interface provided for drivers with no special
 451 * needs. Drivers which need to install interrupt handlers for multiple
 452 * interrupts must instead set drm_device->irq_enabled to signal the DRM core
 453 * that vblank interrupts are available.
 454 *
 
 
 
 
 
 455 * Returns:
 456 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
 457 */
 458int drm_irq_install(struct drm_device *dev, int irq)
 459{
 460	int ret;
 461	unsigned long sh_flags = 0;
 462
 463	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
 464		return -EINVAL;
 465
 466	if (irq == 0)
 467		return -EINVAL;
 468
 469	/* Driver must have been initialized */
 470	if (!dev->dev_private)
 471		return -EINVAL;
 472
 473	if (dev->irq_enabled)
 474		return -EBUSY;
 475	dev->irq_enabled = true;
 476
 477	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", irq);
 478
 479	/* Before installing handler */
 480	if (dev->driver->irq_preinstall)
 481		dev->driver->irq_preinstall(dev);
 482
 483	/* Install handler */
 484	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED))
 485		sh_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
 486
 487	ret = request_irq(irq, dev->driver->irq_handler,
 488			  sh_flags, dev->driver->name, dev);
 489
 490	if (ret < 0) {
 491		dev->irq_enabled = false;
 492		return ret;
 493	}
 494
 495	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 496		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, (void *)dev, drm_irq_vgaarb_nokms, NULL);
 497
 498	/* After installing handler */
 499	if (dev->driver->irq_postinstall)
 500		ret = dev->driver->irq_postinstall(dev);
 501
 502	if (ret < 0) {
 503		dev->irq_enabled = false;
 504		if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 505			vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 506		free_irq(irq, dev);
 507	} else {
 508		dev->irq = irq;
 509	}
 510
 511	return ret;
 512}
 513EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_install);
 514
 515/**
 516 * drm_irq_uninstall - uninstall the IRQ handler
 517 * @dev: DRM device
 518 *
 519 * Calls the driver's irq_uninstall() function and unregisters the IRQ handler.
 520 * This should only be called by drivers which used drm_irq_install() to set up
 521 * their interrupt handler. Other drivers must only reset
 522 * drm_device->irq_enabled to false.
 523 *
 524 * Note that for kernel modesetting drivers it is a bug if this function fails.
 525 * The sanity checks are only to catch buggy user modesetting drivers which call
 526 * the same function through an ioctl.
 527 *
 528 * Returns:
 529 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
 530 */
 531int drm_irq_uninstall(struct drm_device *dev)
 532{
 533	unsigned long irqflags;
 534	bool irq_enabled;
 535	int i;
 536
 537	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
 538		return -EINVAL;
 539
 540	irq_enabled = dev->irq_enabled;
 541	dev->irq_enabled = false;
 542
 543	/*
 544	 * Wake up any waiters so they don't hang. This is just to paper over
 545	 * issues for UMS drivers which aren't in full control of their
 546	 * vblank/irq handling. KMS drivers must ensure that vblanks are all
 547	 * disabled when uninstalling the irq handler.
 548	 */
 549	if (dev->num_crtcs) {
 550		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
 551		for (i = 0; i < dev->num_crtcs; i++) {
 552			struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[i];
 553
 554			if (!vblank->enabled)
 555				continue;
 556
 557			WARN_ON(drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET));
 558
 559			vblank_disable_and_save(dev, i);
 560			wake_up(&vblank->queue);
 561		}
 562		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
 563	}
 564
 565	if (!irq_enabled)
 566		return -EINVAL;
 567
 568	DRM_DEBUG("irq=%d\n", dev->irq);
 569
 570	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 571		vga_client_register(dev->pdev, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 572
 573	if (dev->driver->irq_uninstall)
 574		dev->driver->irq_uninstall(dev);
 575
 576	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 577
 578	return 0;
 579}
 580EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_irq_uninstall);
 581
 582/*
 583 * IRQ control ioctl.
 584 *
 585 * \param inode device inode.
 586 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
 587 * \param cmd command.
 588 * \param arg user argument, pointing to a drm_control structure.
 589 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
 590 *
 591 * Calls irq_install() or irq_uninstall() according to \p arg.
 592 */
 593int drm_control(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 594		struct drm_file *file_priv)
 595{
 596	struct drm_control *ctl = data;
 597	int ret = 0, irq;
 598
 599	/* if we haven't irq we fallback for compatibility reasons -
 600	 * this used to be a separate function in drm_dma.h
 601	 */
 602
 603	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ))
 604		return 0;
 605	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
 606		return 0;
 607	/* UMS was only ever supported on pci devices. */
 608	if (WARN_ON(!dev->pdev))
 609		return -EINVAL;
 610
 611	switch (ctl->func) {
 612	case DRM_INST_HANDLER:
 613		irq = dev->pdev->irq;
 614
 615		if (dev->if_version < DRM_IF_VERSION(1, 2) &&
 616		    ctl->irq != irq)
 617			return -EINVAL;
 618		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 619		ret = drm_irq_install(dev, irq);
 620		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 621
 622		return ret;
 623	case DRM_UNINST_HANDLER:
 624		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 625		ret = drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
 626		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
 627
 628		return ret;
 629	default:
 630		return -EINVAL;
 631	}
 632}
 633
 634/**
 635 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants - calculate vblank timestamp constants
 636 * @crtc: drm_crtc whose timestamp constants should be updated.
 637 * @mode: display mode containing the scanout timings
 638 *
 639 * Calculate and store various constants which are later
 640 * needed by vblank and swap-completion timestamping, e.g,
 641 * by drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(). They are
 642 * derived from CRTC's true scanout timing, so they take
 643 * things like panel scaling or other adjustments into account.
 644 */
 645void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 646				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 647{
 648	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
 649	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
 650	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 651	int linedur_ns = 0, framedur_ns = 0;
 652	int dotclock = mode->crtc_clock;
 653
 654	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
 655		return;
 656
 657	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
 658		return;
 659
 660	/* Valid dotclock? */
 661	if (dotclock > 0) {
 662		int frame_size = mode->crtc_htotal * mode->crtc_vtotal;
 663
 664		/*
 665		 * Convert scanline length in pixels and video
 666		 * dot clock to line duration and frame duration
 667		 * in nanoseconds:
 668		 */
 669		linedur_ns  = div_u64((u64) mode->crtc_htotal * 1000000, dotclock);
 670		framedur_ns = div_u64((u64) frame_size * 1000000, dotclock);
 671
 672		/*
 673		 * Fields of interlaced scanout modes are only half a frame duration.
 674		 */
 675		if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
 676			framedur_ns /= 2;
 677	} else
 678		DRM_ERROR("crtc %u: Can't calculate constants, dotclock = 0!\n",
 679			  crtc->base.id);
 680
 681	vblank->linedur_ns  = linedur_ns;
 682	vblank->framedur_ns = framedur_ns;
 683
 684	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u: hwmode: htotal %d, vtotal %d, vdisplay %d\n",
 685		  crtc->base.id, mode->crtc_htotal,
 686		  mode->crtc_vtotal, mode->crtc_vdisplay);
 687	DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u: clock %d kHz framedur %d linedur %d\n",
 688		  crtc->base.id, dotclock, framedur_ns, linedur_ns);
 689}
 690EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_timestamping_constants);
 691
 692/**
 693 * drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos - precise vblank timestamp helper
 694 * @dev: DRM device
 695 * @pipe: index of CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
 696 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs)
 697 *             On return contains true maximum error of timestamp
 698 * @vblank_time: Pointer to struct timeval which should receive the timestamp
 699 * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
 700 *         0 = Default,
 701 *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl IRQ handler
 702 * @mode: mode which defines the scanout timings
 703 *
 704 * Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from given drm_display_mode
 705 * timings and current video scanout position of a CRTC. This can be called from
 706 * within get_vblank_timestamp() implementation of a kms driver to implement the
 707 * actual timestamping.
 708 *
 709 * Should return timestamps conforming to the OML_sync_control OpenML
 710 * extension specification. The timestamp corresponds to the end of
 711 * the vblank interval, aka start of scanout of topmost-leftmost display
 712 * pixel in the following video frame.
 713 *
 714 * Requires support for optional dev->driver->get_scanout_position()
 715 * in kms driver, plus a bit of setup code to provide a drm_display_mode
 716 * that corresponds to the true scanout timing.
 717 *
 718 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. It
 719 * returns as no operation if a doublescan or interlaced video mode is
 720 * active. Higher level code is expected to handle this.
 721 *
 722 * Returns:
 723 * Negative value on error, failure or if not supported in current
 724 * video mode:
 725 *
 726 * -EINVAL    Invalid CRTC.
 727 * -EAGAIN    Temporary unavailable, e.g., called before initial modeset.
 728 * -ENOTSUPP  Function not supported in current display mode.
 729 * -EIO       Failed, e.g., due to failed scanout position query.
 730 *
 731 * Returns or'ed positive status flags on success:
 732 *
 733 * DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD - Signal this method used for timestamping.
 734 * DRM_VBLANKTIME_INVBL - Timestamp taken while scanout was in vblank interval.
 735 *
 736 */
 737int drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos(struct drm_device *dev,
 738					  unsigned int pipe,
 739					  int *max_error,
 740					  struct timeval *vblank_time,
 741					  unsigned flags,
 742					  const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
 743{
 744	struct timeval tv_etime;
 745	ktime_t stime, etime;
 746	unsigned int vbl_status;
 747	int ret = DRM_VBLANKTIME_SCANOUTPOS_METHOD;
 748	int vpos, hpos, i;
 749	int delta_ns, duration_ns;
 750
 751	if (pipe >= dev->num_crtcs) {
 752		DRM_ERROR("Invalid crtc %u\n", pipe);
 753		return -EINVAL;
 754	}
 755
 756	/* Scanout position query not supported? Should not happen. */
 757	if (!dev->driver->get_scanout_position) {
 758		DRM_ERROR("Called from driver w/o get_scanout_position()!?\n");
 759		return -EIO;
 760	}
 761
 762	/* If mode timing undefined, just return as no-op:
 763	 * Happens during initial modesetting of a crtc.
 764	 */
 765	if (mode->crtc_clock == 0) {
 766		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u: Noop due to uninitialized mode.\n", pipe);
 767		return -EAGAIN;
 768	}
 769
 770	/* Get current scanout position with system timestamp.
 771	 * Repeat query up to DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES times
 772	 * if single query takes longer than max_error nanoseconds.
 773	 *
 774	 * This guarantees a tight bound on maximum error if
 775	 * code gets preempted or delayed for some reason.
 776	 */
 777	for (i = 0; i < DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES; i++) {
 778		/*
 779		 * Get vertical and horizontal scanout position vpos, hpos,
 780		 * and bounding timestamps stime, etime, pre/post query.
 781		 */
 782		vbl_status = dev->driver->get_scanout_position(dev, pipe, flags,
 783							       &vpos, &hpos,
 784							       &stime, &etime,
 785							       mode);
 786
 787		/* Return as no-op if scanout query unsupported or failed. */
 788		if (!(vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_VALID)) {
 789			DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u : scanoutpos query failed [0x%x].\n",
 790				  pipe, vbl_status);
 791			return -EIO;
 792		}
 793
 794		/* Compute uncertainty in timestamp of scanout position query. */
 795		duration_ns = ktime_to_ns(etime) - ktime_to_ns(stime);
 796
 797		/* Accept result with <  max_error nsecs timing uncertainty. */
 798		if (duration_ns <= *max_error)
 799			break;
 800	}
 801
 802	/* Noisy system timing? */
 803	if (i == DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES) {
 804		DRM_DEBUG("crtc %u: Noisy timestamp %d us > %d us [%d reps].\n",
 805			  pipe, duration_ns/1000, *max_error/1000, i);
 806	}
 807
 808	/* Return upper bound of timestamp precision error. */
 809	*max_error = duration_ns;
 810
 811	/* Check if in vblank area:
 812	 * vpos is >=0 in video scanout area, but negative
 813	 * within vblank area, counting down the number of lines until
 814	 * start of scanout.
 815	 */
 816	if (vbl_status & DRM_SCANOUTPOS_IN_VBLANK)
 817		ret |= DRM_VBLANKTIME_IN_VBLANK;
 818
 819	/* Convert scanout position into elapsed time at raw_time query
 820	 * since start of scanout at first display scanline. delta_ns
 821	 * can be negative if start of scanout hasn't happened yet.
 822	 */
 823	delta_ns = div_s64(1000000LL * (vpos * mode->crtc_htotal + hpos),
 824			   mode->crtc_clock);
 825
 826	if (!drm_timestamp_monotonic)
 827		etime = ktime_mono_to_real(etime);
 828
 829	/* save this only for debugging purposes */
 830	tv_etime = ktime_to_timeval(etime);
 831	/* Subtract time delta from raw timestamp to get final
 832	 * vblank_time timestamp for end of vblank.
 833	 */
 834	etime = ktime_sub_ns(etime, delta_ns);
 835	*vblank_time = ktime_to_timeval(etime);
 836
 837	DRM_DEBUG_VBL("crtc %u : v 0x%x p(%d,%d)@ %ld.%ld -> %ld.%ld [e %d us, %d rep]\n",
 838		      pipe, vbl_status, hpos, vpos,
 839		      (long)tv_etime.tv_sec, (long)tv_etime.tv_usec,
 840		      (long)vblank_time->tv_sec, (long)vblank_time->tv_usec,
 841		      duration_ns/1000, i);
 842
 843	return ret;
 844}
 845EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_vbltimestamp_from_scanoutpos);
 846
 847static struct timeval get_drm_timestamp(void)
 848{
 849	ktime_t now;
 850
 851	now = drm_timestamp_monotonic ? ktime_get() : ktime_get_real();
 852	return ktime_to_timeval(now);
 853}
 854
 855/**
 856 * drm_get_last_vbltimestamp - retrieve raw timestamp for the most recent
 857 *                             vblank interval
 858 * @dev: DRM device
 859 * @pipe: index of CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
 860 * @tvblank: Pointer to target struct timeval which should receive the timestamp
 861 * @flags: Flags to pass to driver:
 862 *         0 = Default,
 863 *         DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ = If function is called from vbl IRQ handler
 864 *
 865 * Fetches the system timestamp corresponding to the time of the most recent
 866 * vblank interval on specified CRTC. May call into kms-driver to
 867 * compute the timestamp with a high-precision GPU specific method.
 868 *
 869 * Returns zero if timestamp originates from uncorrected do_gettimeofday()
 870 * call, i.e., it isn't very precisely locked to the true vblank.
 871 *
 872 * Returns:
 873 * True if timestamp is considered to be very precise, false otherwise.
 874 */
 875static bool
 876drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 877			  struct timeval *tvblank, unsigned flags)
 878{
 879	int ret;
 880
 881	/* Define requested maximum error on timestamps (nanoseconds). */
 882	int max_error = (int) drm_timestamp_precision * 1000;
 883
 884	/* Query driver if possible and precision timestamping enabled. */
 885	if (dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp && (max_error > 0)) {
 886		ret = dev->driver->get_vblank_timestamp(dev, pipe, &max_error,
 887							tvblank, flags);
 888		if (ret > 0)
 889			return true;
 890	}
 891
 892	/* GPU high precision timestamp query unsupported or failed.
 893	 * Return current monotonic/gettimeofday timestamp as best estimate.
 894	 */
 895	*tvblank = get_drm_timestamp();
 896
 897	return false;
 898}
 899
 900/**
 901 * drm_crtc_vblank_count - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
 902 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 903 *
 904 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 905 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 906 * modesetting activity.
 907 *
 908 * Returns:
 909 * The software vblank counter.
 910 */
 911u32 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
 912{
 913	return drm_vblank_count(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
 914}
 915EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_count);
 916
 917/**
 918 * drm_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value and the
 919 *     system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value.
 920 * @dev: DRM device
 921 * @pipe: index of CRTC whose counter to retrieve
 922 * @vblanktime: Pointer to struct timeval to receive the vblank timestamp.
 923 *
 924 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 925 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 926 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
 927 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
 928 *
 929 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time().
 930 */
 931static u32 drm_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 932				     struct timeval *vblanktime)
 933{
 934	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
 935	u32 vblank_count;
 936	unsigned int seq;
 937
 938	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs)) {
 939		*vblanktime = (struct timeval) { 0 };
 940		return 0;
 941	}
 942
 943	do {
 944		seq = read_seqbegin(&vblank->seqlock);
 945		vblank_count = vblank->count;
 946		*vblanktime = vblank->time;
 947	} while (read_seqretry(&vblank->seqlock, seq));
 948
 949	return vblank_count;
 950}
 951
 952/**
 953 * drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
 954 *     and the system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value
 955 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 956 * @vblanktime: Pointer to struct timeval to receive the vblank timestamp.
 957 *
 958 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 959 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 960 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
 961 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
 962 */
 963u32 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
 964				   struct timeval *vblanktime)
 965{
 966	return drm_vblank_count_and_time(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc),
 967					 vblanktime);
 968}
 969EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time);
 970
 971static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
 972		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
 973		unsigned long seq, struct timeval *now)
 974{
 975	e->event.sequence = seq;
 976	e->event.tv_sec = now->tv_sec;
 977	e->event.tv_usec = now->tv_usec;
 978
 979	trace_drm_vblank_event_delivered(e->base.pid, e->pipe,
 980					 e->event.sequence);
 981
 982	drm_send_event_locked(dev, &e->base);
 983}
 984
 985/**
 986 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event - arm vblank event after pageflip
 987 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
 988 * @e: the event to send
 989 *
 990 * A lot of drivers need to generate vblank events for the very next vblank
 991 * interrupt. For example when the page flip interrupt happens when the page
 992 * flip gets armed, but not when it actually executes within the next vblank
 993 * period. This helper function implements exactly the required vblank arming
 994 * behaviour.
 995 *
 996 * NOTE: Drivers using this to send out the event in struct &drm_crtc_state
 997 * as part of an atomic commit must ensure that the next vblank happens at
 998 * exactly the same time as the atomic commit is committed to the hardware. This
 999 * function itself does **not** protect again the next vblank interrupt racing
1000 * with either this function call or the atomic commit operation. A possible
1001 * sequence could be:
1002 *
1003 * 1. Driver commits new hardware state into vblank-synchronized registers.
1004 * 2. A vblank happens, committing the hardware state. Also the corresponding
1005 *    vblank interrupt is fired off and fully processed by the interrupt
1006 *    handler.
1007 * 3. The atomic commit operation proceeds to call drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event().
1008 * 4. The event is only send out for the next vblank, which is wrong.
1009 *
1010 * An equivalent race can happen when the driver calls
1011 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() before writing out the new hardware state.
1012 *
1013 * The only way to make this work safely is to prevent the vblank from firing
1014 * (and the hardware from committing anything else) until the entire atomic
1015 * commit sequence has run to completion. If the hardware does not have such a
1016 * feature (e.g. using a "go" bit), then it is unsafe to use this functions.
1017 * Instead drivers need to manually send out the event from their interrupt
1018 * handler by calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() and make sure that there's no
1019 * possible race with the hardware committing the atomic update.
1020 *
1021 * Caller must hold event lock. Caller must also hold a vblank reference for
1022 * the event @e, which will be dropped when the next vblank arrives.
1023 */
1024void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1025			       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
1026{
1027	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1028	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1029
1030	assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
1031
1032	e->pipe = pipe;
1033	e->event.sequence = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
1034	list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
1035}
1036EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event);
1037
1038/**
1039 * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
1040 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
1041 * @e: the event to send
1042 *
1043 * Updates sequence # and timestamp on event for the most recently processed
1044 * vblank, and sends it to userspace.  Caller must hold event lock.
1045 *
1046 * See drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() for a helper which can be used in certain
1047 * situation, especially to send out events for atomic commit operations.
1048 */
1049void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1050				struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
1051{
1052	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1053	unsigned int seq, pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1054	struct timeval now;
1055
1056	if (dev->num_crtcs > 0) {
1057		seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1058	} else {
1059		seq = 0;
1060
1061		now = get_drm_timestamp();
1062	}
1063	e->pipe = pipe;
1064	send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1065}
1066EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_send_vblank_event);
1067
1068/**
1069 * drm_vblank_enable - enable the vblank interrupt on a CRTC
1070 * @dev: DRM device
1071 * @pipe: CRTC index
1072 *
1073 * Returns:
1074 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
1075 */
1076static int drm_vblank_enable(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1077{
1078	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1079	int ret = 0;
1080
1081	assert_spin_locked(&dev->vbl_lock);
1082
1083	spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1084
1085	if (!vblank->enabled) {
1086		/*
1087		 * Enable vblank irqs under vblank_time_lock protection.
1088		 * All vblank count & timestamp updates are held off
1089		 * until we are done reinitializing master counter and
1090		 * timestamps. Filtercode in drm_handle_vblank() will
1091		 * prevent double-accounting of same vblank interval.
1092		 */
1093		ret = dev->driver->enable_vblank(dev, pipe);
1094		DRM_DEBUG("enabling vblank on crtc %u, ret: %d\n", pipe, ret);
1095		if (ret)
1096			atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1097		else {
1098			vblank->enabled = true;
1099			drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, 0);
1100		}
1101	}
1102
1103	spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1104
1105	return ret;
1106}
1107
1108/**
1109 * drm_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
1110 * @dev: DRM device
1111 * @pipe: index of CRTC to own
1112 *
1113 * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
1114 * while in use.
1115 *
1116 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_vblank_get().
1117 *
1118 * Returns:
1119 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
1120 */
1121static int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1122{
1123	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1124	unsigned long irqflags;
1125	int ret = 0;
1126
1127	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1128		return -EINVAL;
1129
1130	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1131		return -EINVAL;
1132
1133	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1134	/* Going from 0->1 means we have to enable interrupts again */
1135	if (atomic_add_return(1, &vblank->refcount) == 1) {
1136		ret = drm_vblank_enable(dev, pipe);
1137	} else {
1138		if (!vblank->enabled) {
1139			atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1140			ret = -EINVAL;
1141		}
1142	}
1143	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1144
1145	return ret;
1146}
1147
1148/**
1149 * drm_crtc_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
1150 * @crtc: which CRTC to own
1151 *
1152 * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
1153 * while in use.
1154 *
1155 * Returns:
1156 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
1157 */
1158int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1159{
1160	return drm_vblank_get(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_get);
1163
1164/**
1165 * drm_vblank_put - release ownership of vblank events
1166 * @dev: DRM device
1167 * @pipe: index of CRTC to release
1168 *
1169 * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
1170 * if possible. Disable interrupts after drm_vblank_offdelay milliseconds.
1171 *
1172 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_vblank_put().
1173 */
1174static void drm_vblank_put(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1175{
1176	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1177
1178	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1179		return;
1180
1181	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) == 0))
1182		return;
1183
1184	/* Last user schedules interrupt disable */
1185	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vblank->refcount)) {
1186		if (drm_vblank_offdelay == 0)
1187			return;
1188		else if (dev->vblank_disable_immediate || drm_vblank_offdelay < 0)
1189			vblank_disable_fn((unsigned long)vblank);
1190		else
1191			mod_timer(&vblank->disable_timer,
1192				  jiffies + ((drm_vblank_offdelay * HZ)/1000));
1193	}
1194}
1195
1196/**
1197 * drm_crtc_vblank_put - give up ownership of vblank events
1198 * @crtc: which counter to give up
1199 *
1200 * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
1201 * if possible. Disable interrupts after drm_vblank_offdelay milliseconds.
1202 */
1203void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1204{
1205	drm_vblank_put(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1206}
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_put);
1208
1209/**
1210 * drm_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
1211 * @dev: DRM device
1212 * @pipe: CRTC index
1213 *
1214 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @pipe, using the irq driver interfaces.
1215 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @pipe is disabled, e.g.
1216 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
1217 */
1218void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1219{
1220	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1221	int ret;
1222	u32 last;
1223
1224	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1225		return;
1226
1227	ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, pipe);
1228	if (WARN(ret, "vblank not available on crtc %i, ret=%i\n", pipe, ret))
1229		return;
1230
1231	last = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
1232
1233	ret = wait_event_timeout(vblank->queue,
1234				 last != drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe),
1235				 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1236
1237	WARN(ret == 0, "vblank wait timed out on crtc %i\n", pipe);
1238
1239	drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1240}
1241EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_wait_one_vblank);
1242
1243/**
1244 * drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
1245 * @crtc: DRM crtc
1246 *
1247 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @crtc, using the irq driver interfaces.
1248 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @crtc is disabled, e.g.
1249 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
1250 */
1251void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1252{
1253	drm_wait_one_vblank(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1254}
1255EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank);
1256
1257/**
1258 * drm_crtc_vblank_off - disable vblank events on a CRTC
1259 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1260 *
1261 * Drivers can use this function to shut down the vblank interrupt handling when
1262 * disabling a crtc. This function ensures that the latest vblank frame count is
1263 * stored so that drm_vblank_on can restore it again.
1264 *
1265 * Drivers must use this function when the hardware vblank counter can get
1266 * reset, e.g. when suspending.
1267 */
1268void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1269{
1270	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1271	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1272	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1273	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
1274	struct timeval now;
1275	unsigned long irqflags;
1276	unsigned int seq;
1277
1278	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1279		return;
1280
1281	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1282
1283	spin_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1284	DRM_DEBUG_VBL("crtc %d, vblank enabled %d, inmodeset %d\n",
1285		      pipe, vblank->enabled, vblank->inmodeset);
1286
1287	/* Avoid redundant vblank disables without previous
1288	 * drm_crtc_vblank_on(). */
1289	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) || !vblank->inmodeset)
1290		vblank_disable_and_save(dev, pipe);
1291
1292	wake_up(&vblank->queue);
1293
1294	/*
1295	 * Prevent subsequent drm_vblank_get() from re-enabling
1296	 * the vblank interrupt by bumping the refcount.
1297	 */
1298	if (!vblank->inmodeset) {
1299		atomic_inc(&vblank->refcount);
1300		vblank->inmodeset = 1;
1301	}
1302	spin_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1303
1304	/* Send any queued vblank events, lest the natives grow disquiet */
1305	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1306
1307	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1308		if (e->pipe != pipe)
1309			continue;
1310		DRM_DEBUG("Sending premature vblank event on disable: "
1311			  "wanted %u, current %u\n",
1312			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1313		list_del(&e->base.link);
1314		drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1315		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1316	}
1317	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1318}
1319EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_off);
1320
1321/**
1322 * drm_crtc_vblank_reset - reset vblank state to off on a CRTC
1323 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1324 *
1325 * Drivers can use this function to reset the vblank state to off at load time.
1326 * Drivers should use this together with the drm_crtc_vblank_off() and
1327 * drm_crtc_vblank_on() functions. The difference compared to
1328 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() is that this function doesn't save the vblank counter
1329 * and hence doesn't need to call any driver hooks.
1330 */
1331void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1332{
1333	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1334	unsigned long irqflags;
1335	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1336	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1337
1338	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1339	/*
1340	 * Prevent subsequent drm_vblank_get() from enabling the vblank
1341	 * interrupt by bumping the refcount.
1342	 */
1343	if (!vblank->inmodeset) {
1344		atomic_inc(&vblank->refcount);
1345		vblank->inmodeset = 1;
1346	}
1347	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1348
1349	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->vblank_event_list));
1350}
1351EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_reset);
1352
1353/**
1354 * drm_crtc_vblank_on - enable vblank events on a CRTC
1355 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1356 *
1357 * This functions restores the vblank interrupt state captured with
1358 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() again. Note that calls to drm_crtc_vblank_on() and
1359 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() can be unbalanced and so can also be unconditionally called
1360 * in driver load code to reflect the current hardware state of the crtc.
1361 */
1362void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1363{
1364	struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1365	unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1366	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1367	unsigned long irqflags;
1368
1369	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1370		return;
1371
1372	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1373	DRM_DEBUG_VBL("crtc %d, vblank enabled %d, inmodeset %d\n",
1374		      pipe, vblank->enabled, vblank->inmodeset);
1375
1376	/* Drop our private "prevent drm_vblank_get" refcount */
1377	if (vblank->inmodeset) {
1378		atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1379		vblank->inmodeset = 0;
1380	}
1381
1382	drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(dev, pipe);
1383
1384	/*
1385	 * re-enable interrupts if there are users left, or the
1386	 * user wishes vblank interrupts to be enabled all the time.
1387	 */
1388	if (atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) != 0 || drm_vblank_offdelay == 0)
1389		WARN_ON(drm_vblank_enable(dev, pipe));
1390	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1391}
1392EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_on);
1393
1394static void drm_legacy_vblank_pre_modeset(struct drm_device *dev,
1395					  unsigned int pipe)
1396{
1397	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1398
1399	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1400	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1401		return;
1402
1403	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1404		return;
1405
1406	/*
1407	 * To avoid all the problems that might happen if interrupts
1408	 * were enabled/disabled around or between these calls, we just
1409	 * have the kernel take a reference on the CRTC (just once though
1410	 * to avoid corrupting the count if multiple, mismatch calls occur),
1411	 * so that interrupts remain enabled in the interim.
1412	 */
1413	if (!vblank->inmodeset) {
1414		vblank->inmodeset = 0x1;
1415		if (drm_vblank_get(dev, pipe) == 0)
1416			vblank->inmodeset |= 0x2;
1417	}
1418}
1419
1420static void drm_legacy_vblank_post_modeset(struct drm_device *dev,
1421					   unsigned int pipe)
1422{
1423	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1424	unsigned long irqflags;
1425
1426	/* vblank is not initialized (IRQ not installed ?), or has been freed */
1427	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1428		return;
1429
1430	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1431		return;
1432
1433	if (vblank->inmodeset) {
1434		spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1435		drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(dev, pipe);
1436		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1437
1438		if (vblank->inmodeset & 0x2)
1439			drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1440
1441		vblank->inmodeset = 0;
1442	}
1443}
1444
1445/*
1446 * drm_modeset_ctl - handle vblank event counter changes across mode switch
1447 * @DRM_IOCTL_ARGS: standard ioctl arguments
1448 *
1449 * Applications should call the %_DRM_PRE_MODESET and %_DRM_POST_MODESET
1450 * ioctls around modesetting so that any lost vblank events are accounted for.
1451 *
1452 * Generally the counter will reset across mode sets.  If interrupts are
1453 * enabled around this call, we don't have to do anything since the counter
1454 * will have already been incremented.
1455 */
1456int drm_modeset_ctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1457		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1458{
1459	struct drm_modeset_ctl *modeset = data;
1460	unsigned int pipe;
1461
1462	/* If drm_vblank_init() hasn't been called yet, just no-op */
1463	if (!dev->num_crtcs)
1464		return 0;
1465
1466	/* KMS drivers handle this internally */
1467	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
1468		return 0;
1469
1470	pipe = modeset->crtc;
1471	if (pipe >= dev->num_crtcs)
1472		return -EINVAL;
1473
1474	switch (modeset->cmd) {
1475	case _DRM_PRE_MODESET:
1476		drm_legacy_vblank_pre_modeset(dev, pipe);
1477		break;
1478	case _DRM_POST_MODESET:
1479		drm_legacy_vblank_post_modeset(dev, pipe);
1480		break;
1481	default:
1482		return -EINVAL;
1483	}
1484
1485	return 0;
1486}
1487
1488static int drm_queue_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
1489				  union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait,
1490				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
1491{
1492	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1493	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e;
1494	struct timeval now;
1495	unsigned long flags;
1496	unsigned int seq;
1497	int ret;
1498
1499	e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
1500	if (e == NULL) {
1501		ret = -ENOMEM;
1502		goto err_put;
1503	}
1504
1505	e->pipe = pipe;
1506	e->base.pid = current->pid;
1507	e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_VBLANK;
1508	e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event);
1509	e->event.user_data = vblwait->request.signal;
1510
1511	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1512
1513	/*
1514	 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() might have been called after we called
1515	 * drm_vblank_get(). drm_crtc_vblank_off() holds event_lock around the
1516	 * vblank disable, so no need for further locking.  The reference from
1517	 * drm_vblank_get() protects against vblank disable from another source.
1518	 */
1519	if (!vblank->enabled) {
1520		ret = -EINVAL;
1521		goto err_unlock;
1522	}
1523
1524	ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, &e->base,
1525					    &e->event.base);
1526
1527	if (ret)
1528		goto err_unlock;
1529
1530	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1531
1532	DRM_DEBUG("event on vblank count %u, current %u, crtc %u\n",
1533		  vblwait->request.sequence, seq, pipe);
1534
1535	trace_drm_vblank_event_queued(current->pid, pipe,
1536				      vblwait->request.sequence);
1537
1538	e->event.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1539	if ((seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1540		drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1541		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1542		vblwait->reply.sequence = seq;
1543	} else {
1544		/* drm_handle_vblank_events will call drm_vblank_put */
1545		list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
1546		vblwait->reply.sequence = vblwait->request.sequence;
1547	}
1548
1549	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1550
1551	return 0;
1552
1553err_unlock:
1554	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, flags);
1555	kfree(e);
1556err_put:
1557	drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1558	return ret;
1559}
1560
1561/*
1562 * Wait for VBLANK.
1563 *
1564 * \param inode device inode.
1565 * \param file_priv DRM file private.
1566 * \param cmd command.
1567 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_wait_vblank structure.
1568 * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
1569 *
1570 * This function enables the vblank interrupt on the pipe requested, then
1571 * sleeps waiting for the requested sequence number to occur, and drops
1572 * the vblank interrupt refcount afterwards. (vblank IRQ disable follows that
1573 * after a timeout with no further vblank waits scheduled).
1574 */
1575int drm_wait_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1576		    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1577{
1578	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
1579	union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait = data;
1580	int ret;
1581	unsigned int flags, seq, pipe, high_pipe;
1582
1583	if (!dev->irq_enabled)
1584		return -EINVAL;
1585
1586	if (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_SIGNAL)
1587		return -EINVAL;
1588
1589	if (vblwait->request.type &
1590	    ~(_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1591	      _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK)) {
1592		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported type value 0x%x, supported mask 0x%x\n",
1593			  vblwait->request.type,
1594			  (_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1595			   _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
1596		return -EINVAL;
1597	}
1598
1599	flags = vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK;
1600	high_pipe = (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK);
1601	if (high_pipe)
1602		pipe = high_pipe >> _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT;
1603	else
1604		pipe = flags & _DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY ? 1 : 0;
1605	if (pipe >= dev->num_crtcs)
1606		return -EINVAL;
1607
1608	vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1609
1610	ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, pipe);
1611	if (ret) {
1612		DRM_DEBUG("failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n", ret);
1613		return ret;
1614	}
1615	seq = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
1616
1617	switch (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK) {
1618	case _DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE:
1619		vblwait->request.sequence += seq;
1620		vblwait->request.type &= ~_DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE;
1621	case _DRM_VBLANK_ABSOLUTE:
1622		break;
1623	default:
1624		ret = -EINVAL;
1625		goto done;
1626	}
1627
1628	if ((flags & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
1629	    (seq - vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) {
1630		vblwait->request.sequence = seq + 1;
1631	}
1632
1633	if (flags & _DRM_VBLANK_EVENT) {
1634		/* must hold on to the vblank ref until the event fires
1635		 * drm_vblank_put will be called asynchronously
1636		 */
1637		return drm_queue_vblank_event(dev, pipe, vblwait, file_priv);
1638	}
1639
1640	DRM_DEBUG("waiting on vblank count %u, crtc %u\n",
1641		  vblwait->request.sequence, pipe);
1642	DRM_WAIT_ON(ret, vblank->queue, 3 * HZ,
1643		    (((drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe) -
1644		       vblwait->request.sequence) <= (1 << 23)) ||
1645		     !vblank->enabled ||
1646		     !dev->irq_enabled));
1647
1648	if (ret != -EINTR) {
1649		struct timeval now;
1650
1651		vblwait->reply.sequence = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1652		vblwait->reply.tval_sec = now.tv_sec;
1653		vblwait->reply.tval_usec = now.tv_usec;
1654
1655		DRM_DEBUG("returning %u to client\n",
1656			  vblwait->reply.sequence);
1657	} else {
1658		DRM_DEBUG("vblank wait interrupted by signal\n");
1659	}
1660
1661done:
1662	drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1663	return ret;
1664}
1665
1666static void drm_handle_vblank_events(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1667{
1668	struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
1669	struct timeval now;
1670	unsigned int seq;
1671
1672	assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
1673
1674	seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1675
1676	list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1677		if (e->pipe != pipe)
1678			continue;
1679		if ((seq - e->event.sequence) > (1<<23))
1680			continue;
1681
1682		DRM_DEBUG("vblank event on %u, current %u\n",
1683			  e->event.sequence, seq);
1684
1685		list_del(&e->base.link);
1686		drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1687		send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, &now);
1688	}
1689
1690	trace_drm_vblank_event(pipe, seq);
1691}
1692
1693/**
1694 * drm_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1695 * @dev: DRM device
1696 * @pipe: index of CRTC where this event occurred
1697 *
1698 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1699 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1700 *
1701 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_handle_vblank().
1702 */
1703bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1704{
1705	struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1706	unsigned long irqflags;
1707
1708	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!dev->num_crtcs))
1709		return false;
1710
1711	if (WARN_ON(pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
1712		return false;
1713
1714	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1715
1716	/* Need timestamp lock to prevent concurrent execution with
1717	 * vblank enable/disable, as this would cause inconsistent
1718	 * or corrupted timestamps and vblank counts.
1719	 */
1720	spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1721
1722	/* Vblank irq handling disabled. Nothing to do. */
1723	if (!vblank->enabled) {
1724		spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1725		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1726		return false;
1727	}
1728
1729	drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, DRM_CALLED_FROM_VBLIRQ);
1730
1731	spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1732
1733	wake_up(&vblank->queue);
1734	drm_handle_vblank_events(dev, pipe);
1735
1736	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1737
1738	return true;
1739}
1740EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_handle_vblank);
1741
1742/**
1743 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1744 * @crtc: where this event occurred
1745 *
1746 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1747 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1748 *
1749 * This is the native KMS version of drm_handle_vblank().
1750 *
1751 * Returns:
1752 * True if the event was successfully handled, false on failure.
1753 */
1754bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1755{
1756	return drm_handle_vblank(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1757}
1758EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_handle_vblank);
1759
1760/**
1761 * drm_vblank_no_hw_counter - "No hw counter" implementation of .get_vblank_counter()
1762 * @dev: DRM device
1763 * @pipe: CRTC for which to read the counter
1764 *
1765 * Drivers can plug this into the .get_vblank_counter() function if
1766 * there is no useable hardware frame counter available.
1767 *
1768 * Returns:
1769 * 0
1770 */
1771u32 drm_vblank_no_hw_counter(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1772{
1773	WARN_ON_ONCE(dev->max_vblank_count != 0);
1774	return 0;
1775}
1776EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_no_hw_counter);