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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
10#include <linux/export.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/list.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/slab.h>
15#include <linux/rwsem.h>
16#include <linux/acpi.h>
17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19
20#include "internal.h"
21
22#define ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG 0
23#if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
24#define DBG(fmt, ...) \
25 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
26#else
27#define DBG(fmt, ...) \
28do { \
29 if (0) \
30 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
31} while (0)
32#endif
33static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
34static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
35
36#define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
37#define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)
38
39int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
40{
41 if (acpi_disabled)
42 return -ENODEV;
43 if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
44 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
45 list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
46 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
47 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
48 return 0;
49 }
50 return -ENODEV;
51}
52EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);
53
54int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
55{
56 if (acpi_disabled)
57 return 0;
58 if (type) {
59 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
60 list_del_init(&type->list);
61 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
62 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s unregistered\n",
63 type->name);
64 return 0;
65 }
66 return -ENODEV;
67}
68EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);
69
70static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
71{
72 struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;
73
74 down_read(&bus_type_sem);
75 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
76 if (tmp->match(dev)) {
77 ret = tmp;
78 break;
79 }
80 }
81 up_read(&bus_type_sem);
82 return ret;
83}
84
85#define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE 1
86#define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE 2
87
88static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
89{
90 bool sta_present = true;
91 unsigned long long sta;
92 acpi_status status;
93
94 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
95 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
96 sta_present = false;
97 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
98 return -ENODEV;
99
100 if (check_children && list_empty(&adev->children))
101 return -ENODEV;
102
103 /*
104 * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
105 * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
106 * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
107 * matched going forward. [This means a second spec violation in a row,
108 * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
109 */
110 return sta_present && !adev->pnp.type.platform_id ?
111 FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE : FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
112}
113
114struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
115 u64 address, bool check_children)
116{
117 struct acpi_device *adev, *ret = NULL;
118 int ret_score = 0;
119
120 if (!parent)
121 return NULL;
122
123 list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) {
124 unsigned long long addr;
125 acpi_status status;
126 int score;
127
128 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR,
129 NULL, &addr);
130 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || addr != address)
131 continue;
132
133 if (!ret) {
134 /* This is the first matching object. Save it. */
135 ret = adev;
136 continue;
137 }
138 /*
139 * There is more than one matching device object with the same
140 * _ADR value. That really is unexpected, so we are kind of
141 * beyond the scope of the spec here. We have to choose which
142 * one to return, though.
143 *
144 * First, check if the previously found object is good enough
145 * and return it if so. Second, do the same for the object that
146 * we've just found.
147 */
148 if (!ret_score) {
149 ret_score = find_child_checks(ret, check_children);
150 if (ret_score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
151 return ret;
152 }
153 score = find_child_checks(adev, check_children);
154 if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) {
155 return adev;
156 } else if (score > ret_score) {
157 ret = adev;
158 ret_score = score;
159 }
160 }
161 return ret;
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);
164
165static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
166{
167 if (node_id > 0)
168 snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
169 PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
170 else
171 strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
172}
173
174int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
175{
176 struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
177 char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
178 struct list_head *physnode_list;
179 unsigned int node_id;
180 int retval = -EINVAL;
181
182 if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
183 if (acpi_dev) {
184 dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
185 return -EINVAL;
186 } else {
187 acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
188 }
189 }
190 if (!acpi_dev)
191 return -EINVAL;
192
193 get_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
194 get_device(dev);
195 physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
196 if (!physical_node) {
197 retval = -ENOMEM;
198 goto err;
199 }
200
201 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
202
203 /*
204 * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
205 * be recycled easily.
206 */
207 physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
208 node_id = 0;
209 list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
210 /* Sanity check. */
211 if (pn->dev == dev) {
212 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
213
214 dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
215 kfree(physical_node);
216 if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
217 goto err;
218
219 put_device(dev);
220 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
221 return 0;
222 }
223 if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
224 physnode_list = &pn->node;
225 node_id++;
226 }
227 }
228
229 physical_node->node_id = node_id;
230 physical_node->dev = dev;
231 list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
232 acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
233
234 if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
235 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);
236
237 acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
238 retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
239 physical_node_name);
240 if (retval)
241 dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
242 physical_node_name, retval);
243
244 retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
245 "firmware_node");
246 if (retval)
247 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
248 retval);
249
250 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
251
252 if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
253 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
254
255 return 0;
256
257 err:
258 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
259 put_device(dev);
260 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
261 return retval;
262}
263EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);
264
265int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
266{
267 struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
268 struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
269
270 if (!acpi_dev)
271 return 0;
272
273 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
274
275 list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
276 if (entry->dev == dev) {
277 char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
278
279 list_del(&entry->node);
280 acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
281
282 acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
283 sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
284 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
285 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
286 /* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
287 put_device(dev);
288 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
289 kfree(entry);
290 break;
291 }
292
293 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
294 return 0;
295}
296EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);
297
298static int acpi_device_notify(struct device *dev)
299{
300 struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
301 struct acpi_device *adev;
302 int ret;
303
304 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
305 if (ret && type) {
306 struct acpi_device *adev;
307
308 adev = type->find_companion(dev);
309 if (!adev) {
310 DBG("Unable to get handle for %s\n", dev_name(dev));
311 ret = -ENODEV;
312 goto out;
313 }
314 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
315 if (ret)
316 goto out;
317 }
318 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
319 if (!adev)
320 goto out;
321
322 if (dev_is_platform(dev))
323 acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev);
324
325 if (type && type->setup)
326 type->setup(dev);
327 else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
328 adev->handler->bind(dev);
329
330 out:
331#if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
332 if (!ret) {
333 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
334
335 acpi_get_name(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
336 DBG("Device %s -> %s\n", dev_name(dev), (char *)buffer.pointer);
337 kfree(buffer.pointer);
338 } else
339 DBG("Device %s -> No ACPI support\n", dev_name(dev));
340#endif
341
342 return ret;
343}
344
345static int acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
346{
347 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
348 struct acpi_bus_type *type;
349
350 if (!adev)
351 return 0;
352
353 type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
354 if (type && type->cleanup)
355 type->cleanup(dev);
356 else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
357 adev->handler->unbind(dev);
358
359 acpi_unbind_one(dev);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363int acpi_platform_notify(struct device *dev, enum kobject_action action)
364{
365 switch (action) {
366 case KOBJ_ADD:
367 acpi_device_notify(dev);
368 break;
369 case KOBJ_REMOVE:
370 acpi_device_notify_remove(dev);
371 break;
372 default:
373 break;
374 }
375 return 0;
376}
1/*
2 * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
8 */
9#include <linux/export.h>
10#include <linux/init.h>
11#include <linux/list.h>
12#include <linux/device.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/rwsem.h>
15#include <linux/acpi.h>
16#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17
18#include "internal.h"
19
20#define ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG 0
21#if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
22#define DBG(fmt, ...) \
23 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
24#else
25#define DBG(fmt, ...) \
26do { \
27 if (0) \
28 printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
29} while (0)
30#endif
31static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
32static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
33
34#define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
35#define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)
36
37int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
38{
39 if (acpi_disabled)
40 return -ENODEV;
41 if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
42 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
43 list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
44 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
45 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
46 return 0;
47 }
48 return -ENODEV;
49}
50EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);
51
52int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
53{
54 if (acpi_disabled)
55 return 0;
56 if (type) {
57 down_write(&bus_type_sem);
58 list_del_init(&type->list);
59 up_write(&bus_type_sem);
60 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "bus type %s unregistered\n",
61 type->name);
62 return 0;
63 }
64 return -ENODEV;
65}
66EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);
67
68static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
69{
70 struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;
71
72 down_read(&bus_type_sem);
73 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
74 if (tmp->match(dev)) {
75 ret = tmp;
76 break;
77 }
78 }
79 up_read(&bus_type_sem);
80 return ret;
81}
82
83#define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE 1
84#define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE 2
85
86static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
87{
88 bool sta_present = true;
89 unsigned long long sta;
90 acpi_status status;
91
92 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
93 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
94 sta_present = false;
95 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
96 return -ENODEV;
97
98 if (check_children && list_empty(&adev->children))
99 return -ENODEV;
100
101 /*
102 * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
103 * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
104 * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
105 * matched going forward. [This means a second spec violation in a row,
106 * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
107 */
108 return sta_present && !adev->pnp.type.platform_id ?
109 FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE : FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
110}
111
112struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
113 u64 address, bool check_children)
114{
115 struct acpi_device *adev, *ret = NULL;
116 int ret_score = 0;
117
118 if (!parent)
119 return NULL;
120
121 list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) {
122 unsigned long long addr;
123 acpi_status status;
124 int score;
125
126 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR,
127 NULL, &addr);
128 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || addr != address)
129 continue;
130
131 if (!ret) {
132 /* This is the first matching object. Save it. */
133 ret = adev;
134 continue;
135 }
136 /*
137 * There is more than one matching device object with the same
138 * _ADR value. That really is unexpected, so we are kind of
139 * beyond the scope of the spec here. We have to choose which
140 * one to return, though.
141 *
142 * First, check if the previously found object is good enough
143 * and return it if so. Second, do the same for the object that
144 * we've just found.
145 */
146 if (!ret_score) {
147 ret_score = find_child_checks(ret, check_children);
148 if (ret_score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
149 return ret;
150 }
151 score = find_child_checks(adev, check_children);
152 if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) {
153 return adev;
154 } else if (score > ret_score) {
155 ret = adev;
156 ret_score = score;
157 }
158 }
159 return ret;
160}
161EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);
162
163static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
164{
165 if (node_id > 0)
166 snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
167 PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
168 else
169 strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
170}
171
172int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
173{
174 struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
175 char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
176 struct list_head *physnode_list;
177 unsigned int node_id;
178 int retval = -EINVAL;
179 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
180
181 if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
182 if (acpi_dev) {
183 dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
184 return -EINVAL;
185 } else {
186 acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
187 }
188 }
189 if (!acpi_dev)
190 return -EINVAL;
191
192 get_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
193 get_device(dev);
194 physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
195 if (!physical_node) {
196 retval = -ENOMEM;
197 goto err;
198 }
199
200 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
201
202 /*
203 * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
204 * be recycled easily.
205 */
206 physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
207 node_id = 0;
208 list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
209 /* Sanity check. */
210 if (pn->dev == dev) {
211 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
212
213 dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
214 kfree(physical_node);
215 if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
216 goto err;
217
218 put_device(dev);
219 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
220 return 0;
221 }
222 if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
223 physnode_list = &pn->node;
224 node_id++;
225 }
226 }
227
228 physical_node->node_id = node_id;
229 physical_node->dev = dev;
230 list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
231 acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
232
233 if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
234 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);
235
236 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(acpi_dev);
237 if (attr != DEV_DMA_NOT_SUPPORTED)
238 acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
239
240 acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
241 retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
242 physical_node_name);
243 if (retval)
244 dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
245 physical_node_name, retval);
246
247 retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
248 "firmware_node");
249 if (retval)
250 dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
251 retval);
252
253 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
254
255 if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
256 device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
257
258 return 0;
259
260 err:
261 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
262 put_device(dev);
263 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
264 return retval;
265}
266EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);
267
268int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
269{
270 struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
271 struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
272
273 if (!acpi_dev)
274 return 0;
275
276 mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
277
278 list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
279 if (entry->dev == dev) {
280 char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
281
282 list_del(&entry->node);
283 acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
284
285 acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
286 sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
287 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
288 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
289 /* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
290 put_device(dev);
291 put_device(&acpi_dev->dev);
292 kfree(entry);
293 break;
294 }
295
296 mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
297 return 0;
298}
299EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);
300
301static int acpi_platform_notify(struct device *dev)
302{
303 struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
304 struct acpi_device *adev;
305 int ret;
306
307 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
308 if (ret && type) {
309 struct acpi_device *adev;
310
311 adev = type->find_companion(dev);
312 if (!adev) {
313 DBG("Unable to get handle for %s\n", dev_name(dev));
314 ret = -ENODEV;
315 goto out;
316 }
317 ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
318 if (ret)
319 goto out;
320 }
321 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
322 if (!adev)
323 goto out;
324
325 if (type && type->setup)
326 type->setup(dev);
327 else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
328 adev->handler->bind(dev);
329
330 out:
331#if ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG
332 if (!ret) {
333 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
334
335 acpi_get_name(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
336 DBG("Device %s -> %s\n", dev_name(dev), (char *)buffer.pointer);
337 kfree(buffer.pointer);
338 } else
339 DBG("Device %s -> No ACPI support\n", dev_name(dev));
340#endif
341
342 return ret;
343}
344
345static int acpi_platform_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
346{
347 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
348 struct acpi_bus_type *type;
349
350 if (!adev)
351 return 0;
352
353 type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
354 if (type && type->cleanup)
355 type->cleanup(dev);
356 else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
357 adev->handler->unbind(dev);
358
359 acpi_unbind_one(dev);
360 return 0;
361}
362
363void __init init_acpi_device_notify(void)
364{
365 if (platform_notify || platform_notify_remove) {
366 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Can't use platform_notify\n");
367 return;
368 }
369 platform_notify = acpi_platform_notify;
370 platform_notify_remove = acpi_platform_notify_remove;
371}