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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/pci.h>
7#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
11
12#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
13#include <asm/e820/types.h>
14#include <asm/pci-functions.h>
15#include <asm/set_memory.h>
16
17/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
18#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE (('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))
19
20/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
21#define PCI_SIGNATURE (('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))
22
23/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
24#define PCI_SERVICE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))
25
26/* PCI BIOS hardware mechanism flags */
27#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1 0x01
28#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2 0x02
29#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC 0x10
30#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC 0x20
31
32int pcibios_enabled;
33
34/* According to the BIOS specification at:
35 * http://members.datafast.net.au/dft0802/specs/bios21.pdf, we could
36 * restrict the x zone to some pages and make it ro. But this may be
37 * broken on some bios, complex to handle with static_protections.
38 * We could make the 0xe0000-0x100000 range rox, but this can break
39 * some ISA mapping.
40 *
41 * So we let's an rw and x hole when pcibios is used. This shouldn't
42 * happen for modern system with mmconfig, and if you don't want it
43 * you could disable pcibios...
44 */
45static inline void set_bios_x(void)
46{
47 pcibios_enabled = 1;
48 set_memory_x(PAGE_OFFSET + BIOS_BEGIN, (BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
49 if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
50 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS area is rw and x. Use pci=nobios if you want it NX.\n");
51}
52
53/*
54 * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
55 * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
56 * Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
57 * Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
58 * Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
59 * Norwood, MA
60 * and the PCI BIOS specification.
61 */
62
63union bios32 {
64 struct {
65 unsigned long signature; /* _32_ */
66 unsigned long entry; /* 32 bit physical address */
67 unsigned char revision; /* Revision level, 0 */
68 unsigned char length; /* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
69 unsigned char checksum; /* All bytes must add up to zero */
70 unsigned char reserved[5]; /* Must be zero */
71 } fields;
72 char chars[16];
73};
74
75/*
76 * Physical address of the service directory. I don't know if we're
77 * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
78 * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
79 * the array there.
80 */
81
82static struct {
83 unsigned long address;
84 unsigned short segment;
85} bios32_indirect __initdata = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
86
87/*
88 * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
89 */
90
91static unsigned long __init bios32_service(unsigned long service)
92{
93 unsigned char return_code; /* %al */
94 unsigned long address; /* %ebx */
95 unsigned long length; /* %ecx */
96 unsigned long entry; /* %edx */
97 unsigned long flags;
98
99 local_irq_save(flags);
100 __asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld"
101 : "=a" (return_code),
102 "=b" (address),
103 "=c" (length),
104 "=d" (entry)
105 : "0" (service),
106 "1" (0),
107 "D" (&bios32_indirect));
108 local_irq_restore(flags);
109
110 switch (return_code) {
111 case 0:
112 return address + entry;
113 case 0x80: /* Not present */
114 printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): not present\n", service);
115 return 0;
116 default: /* Shouldn't happen */
117 printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): returned 0x%x -- BIOS bug!\n",
118 service, return_code);
119 return 0;
120 }
121}
122
123static struct {
124 unsigned long address;
125 unsigned short segment;
126} pci_indirect __ro_after_init = {
127 .address = 0,
128 .segment = __KERNEL_CS,
129};
130
131static int pci_bios_present __ro_after_init;
132
133static int __init check_pcibios(void)
134{
135 u32 signature, eax, ebx, ecx;
136 u8 status, major_ver, minor_ver, hw_mech;
137 unsigned long flags, pcibios_entry;
138
139 if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
140 pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
141
142 local_irq_save(flags);
143 __asm__(
144 "lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
145 "jc 1f\n\t"
146 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
147 "1:"
148 : "=d" (signature),
149 "=a" (eax),
150 "=b" (ebx),
151 "=c" (ecx)
152 : "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
153 "D" (&pci_indirect)
154 : "memory");
155 local_irq_restore(flags);
156
157 status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
158 hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
159 major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
160 minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
161 if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
162 pcibios_last_bus = ecx & 0xff;
163 DBG("PCI: BIOS probe returned s=%02x hw=%02x ver=%02x.%02x l=%02x\n",
164 status, hw_mech, major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_last_bus);
165 if (status || signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) {
166 printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS BUG #%x[%08x] found\n",
167 status, signature);
168 return 0;
169 }
170 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx, last bus=%d\n",
171 major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_entry, pcibios_last_bus);
172#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
173 if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1))
174 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
175 if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2))
176 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF2;
177#endif
178 return 1;
179 }
180 return 0;
181}
182
183static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
184 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
185{
186 unsigned long result = 0;
187 unsigned long flags;
188 unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
189 u16 number = 0, mask = 0;
190
191 WARN_ON(seg);
192 if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
193 return -EINVAL;
194
195 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
196
197 switch (len) {
198 case 1:
199 number = PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE;
200 mask = 0xff;
201 break;
202 case 2:
203 number = PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD;
204 mask = 0xffff;
205 break;
206 case 4:
207 number = PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD;
208 break;
209 }
210
211 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
212 "jc 1f\n\t"
213 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
214 "1:"
215 : "=c" (*value),
216 "=a" (result)
217 : "1" (number),
218 "b" (bx),
219 "D" ((long)reg),
220 "S" (&pci_indirect));
221 /*
222 * Zero-extend the result beyond 8 or 16 bits, do not trust the
223 * BIOS having done it:
224 */
225 if (mask)
226 *value &= mask;
227
228 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
229
230 return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
231}
232
233static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
234 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
235{
236 unsigned long result = 0;
237 unsigned long flags;
238 unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
239 u16 number = 0;
240
241 WARN_ON(seg);
242 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
243 return -EINVAL;
244
245 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
246
247 switch (len) {
248 case 1:
249 number = PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE;
250 break;
251 case 2:
252 number = PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD;
253 break;
254 case 4:
255 number = PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD;
256 break;
257 }
258
259 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
260 "jc 1f\n\t"
261 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
262 "1:"
263 : "=a" (result)
264 : "0" (number),
265 "c" (value),
266 "b" (bx),
267 "D" ((long)reg),
268 "S" (&pci_indirect));
269
270 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
271
272 return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
273}
274
275
276/*
277 * Function table for BIOS32 access
278 */
279
280static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_bios_access = {
281 .read = pci_bios_read,
282 .write = pci_bios_write
283};
284
285/*
286 * Try to find PCI BIOS.
287 */
288
289static const struct pci_raw_ops *__init pci_find_bios(void)
290{
291 union bios32 *check;
292 unsigned char sum;
293 int i, length;
294
295 /*
296 * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
297 * directory by scanning the permissible address range from
298 * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
299 */
300
301 for (check = (union bios32 *) __va(0xe0000);
302 check <= (union bios32 *) __va(0xffff0);
303 ++check) {
304 long sig;
305 if (get_kernel_nofault(sig, &check->fields.signature))
306 continue;
307
308 if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
309 continue;
310 length = check->fields.length * 16;
311 if (!length)
312 continue;
313 sum = 0;
314 for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
315 sum += check->chars[i];
316 if (sum != 0)
317 continue;
318 if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
319 printk("PCI: unsupported BIOS32 revision %d at 0x%p\n",
320 check->fields.revision, check);
321 continue;
322 }
323 DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
324 if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
325 printk("PCI: BIOS32 entry (0x%p) in high memory, "
326 "cannot use.\n", check);
327 return NULL;
328 } else {
329 unsigned long bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
330 DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n",
331 bios32_entry);
332 bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
333 set_bios_x();
334 if (check_pcibios())
335 return &pci_bios_access;
336 }
337 break; /* Hopefully more than one BIOS32 cannot happen... */
338 }
339
340 return NULL;
341}
342
343/*
344 * BIOS Functions for IRQ Routing
345 */
346
347struct irq_routing_options {
348 u16 size;
349 struct irq_info *table;
350 u16 segment;
351} __attribute__((packed));
352
353struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
354{
355 struct irq_routing_options opt;
356 struct irq_routing_table *rt = NULL;
357 int ret, map;
358 unsigned long page;
359
360 if (!pci_bios_present)
361 return NULL;
362 page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
363 if (!page)
364 return NULL;
365 opt.table = (struct irq_info *) page;
366 opt.size = PAGE_SIZE;
367 opt.segment = __KERNEL_DS;
368
369 DBG("PCI: Fetching IRQ routing table... ");
370 __asm__("push %%es\n\t"
371 "push %%ds\n\t"
372 "pop %%es\n\t"
373 "lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
374 "pop %%es\n\t"
375 "jc 1f\n\t"
376 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
377 "1:"
378 : "=a" (ret),
379 "=b" (map),
380 "=m" (opt)
381 : "0" (PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS),
382 "1" (0),
383 "D" ((long) &opt),
384 "S" (&pci_indirect),
385 "m" (opt)
386 : "memory");
387 DBG("OK ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
388 if (ret & 0xff00)
389 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
390 else if (opt.size) {
391 rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
392 if (rt) {
393 memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
394 rt->size = opt.size + sizeof(struct irq_routing_table);
395 rt->exclusive_irqs = map;
396 memcpy(rt->slots, (void *) page, opt.size);
397 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS Interrupt Routing Table\n");
398 }
399 }
400 free_page(page);
401 return rt;
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_get_irq_routing_table);
404
405int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
406{
407 int ret;
408
409 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
410 "jc 1f\n\t"
411 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
412 "1:"
413 : "=a" (ret)
414 : "0" (PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT),
415 "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
416 "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
417 "S" (&pci_indirect));
418 return !(ret & 0xff00);
419}
420EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
421
422void __init pci_pcbios_init(void)
423{
424 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_BIOS)
425 && ((raw_pci_ops = pci_find_bios()))) {
426 pci_bios_present = 1;
427 }
428}
429
1/*
2 * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
3 */
4
5#include <linux/pci.h>
6#include <linux/init.h>
7#include <linux/slab.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/uaccess.h>
10#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
11#include <asm/pci-functions.h>
12#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
13
14/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
15#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE (('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))
16
17/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
18#define PCI_SIGNATURE (('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))
19
20/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
21#define PCI_SERVICE (('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))
22
23/* PCI BIOS hardware mechanism flags */
24#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1 0x01
25#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2 0x02
26#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC 0x10
27#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC 0x20
28
29int pcibios_enabled;
30
31/* According to the BIOS specification at:
32 * http://members.datafast.net.au/dft0802/specs/bios21.pdf, we could
33 * restrict the x zone to some pages and make it ro. But this may be
34 * broken on some bios, complex to handle with static_protections.
35 * We could make the 0xe0000-0x100000 range rox, but this can break
36 * some ISA mapping.
37 *
38 * So we let's an rw and x hole when pcibios is used. This shouldn't
39 * happen for modern system with mmconfig, and if you don't want it
40 * you could disable pcibios...
41 */
42static inline void set_bios_x(void)
43{
44 pcibios_enabled = 1;
45 set_memory_x(PAGE_OFFSET + BIOS_BEGIN, (BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
46 if (__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX)
47 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI : PCI BIOS area is rw and x. Use pci=nobios if you want it NX.\n");
48}
49
50/*
51 * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
52 * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
53 * Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
54 * Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
55 * Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
56 * Norwood, MA
57 * and the PCI BIOS specification.
58 */
59
60union bios32 {
61 struct {
62 unsigned long signature; /* _32_ */
63 unsigned long entry; /* 32 bit physical address */
64 unsigned char revision; /* Revision level, 0 */
65 unsigned char length; /* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
66 unsigned char checksum; /* All bytes must add up to zero */
67 unsigned char reserved[5]; /* Must be zero */
68 } fields;
69 char chars[16];
70};
71
72/*
73 * Physical address of the service directory. I don't know if we're
74 * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
75 * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
76 * the array there.
77 */
78
79static struct {
80 unsigned long address;
81 unsigned short segment;
82} bios32_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
83
84/*
85 * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
86 */
87
88static unsigned long bios32_service(unsigned long service)
89{
90 unsigned char return_code; /* %al */
91 unsigned long address; /* %ebx */
92 unsigned long length; /* %ecx */
93 unsigned long entry; /* %edx */
94 unsigned long flags;
95
96 local_irq_save(flags);
97 __asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld"
98 : "=a" (return_code),
99 "=b" (address),
100 "=c" (length),
101 "=d" (entry)
102 : "0" (service),
103 "1" (0),
104 "D" (&bios32_indirect));
105 local_irq_restore(flags);
106
107 switch (return_code) {
108 case 0:
109 return address + entry;
110 case 0x80: /* Not present */
111 printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): not present\n", service);
112 return 0;
113 default: /* Shouldn't happen */
114 printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): returned 0x%x -- BIOS bug!\n",
115 service, return_code);
116 return 0;
117 }
118}
119
120static struct {
121 unsigned long address;
122 unsigned short segment;
123} pci_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
124
125static int pci_bios_present;
126
127static int __devinit check_pcibios(void)
128{
129 u32 signature, eax, ebx, ecx;
130 u8 status, major_ver, minor_ver, hw_mech;
131 unsigned long flags, pcibios_entry;
132
133 if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
134 pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
135
136 local_irq_save(flags);
137 __asm__(
138 "lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
139 "jc 1f\n\t"
140 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
141 "1:"
142 : "=d" (signature),
143 "=a" (eax),
144 "=b" (ebx),
145 "=c" (ecx)
146 : "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
147 "D" (&pci_indirect)
148 : "memory");
149 local_irq_restore(flags);
150
151 status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
152 hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
153 major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
154 minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
155 if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
156 pcibios_last_bus = ecx & 0xff;
157 DBG("PCI: BIOS probe returned s=%02x hw=%02x ver=%02x.%02x l=%02x\n",
158 status, hw_mech, major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_last_bus);
159 if (status || signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) {
160 printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS BUG #%x[%08x] found\n",
161 status, signature);
162 return 0;
163 }
164 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx, last bus=%d\n",
165 major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_entry, pcibios_last_bus);
166#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
167 if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1))
168 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
169 if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2))
170 pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF2;
171#endif
172 return 1;
173 }
174 return 0;
175}
176
177static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
178 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
179{
180 unsigned long result = 0;
181 unsigned long flags;
182 unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
183
184 WARN_ON(seg);
185 if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
186 return -EINVAL;
187
188 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
189
190 switch (len) {
191 case 1:
192 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
193 "jc 1f\n\t"
194 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
195 "1:"
196 : "=c" (*value),
197 "=a" (result)
198 : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
199 "b" (bx),
200 "D" ((long)reg),
201 "S" (&pci_indirect));
202 /*
203 * Zero-extend the result beyond 8 bits, do not trust the
204 * BIOS having done it:
205 */
206 *value &= 0xff;
207 break;
208 case 2:
209 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
210 "jc 1f\n\t"
211 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
212 "1:"
213 : "=c" (*value),
214 "=a" (result)
215 : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD),
216 "b" (bx),
217 "D" ((long)reg),
218 "S" (&pci_indirect));
219 /*
220 * Zero-extend the result beyond 16 bits, do not trust the
221 * BIOS having done it:
222 */
223 *value &= 0xffff;
224 break;
225 case 4:
226 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
227 "jc 1f\n\t"
228 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
229 "1:"
230 : "=c" (*value),
231 "=a" (result)
232 : "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD),
233 "b" (bx),
234 "D" ((long)reg),
235 "S" (&pci_indirect));
236 break;
237 }
238
239 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
240
241 return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
242}
243
244static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
245 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
246{
247 unsigned long result = 0;
248 unsigned long flags;
249 unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
250
251 WARN_ON(seg);
252 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
253 return -EINVAL;
254
255 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
256
257 switch (len) {
258 case 1:
259 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
260 "jc 1f\n\t"
261 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
262 "1:"
263 : "=a" (result)
264 : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE),
265 "c" (value),
266 "b" (bx),
267 "D" ((long)reg),
268 "S" (&pci_indirect));
269 break;
270 case 2:
271 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
272 "jc 1f\n\t"
273 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
274 "1:"
275 : "=a" (result)
276 : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD),
277 "c" (value),
278 "b" (bx),
279 "D" ((long)reg),
280 "S" (&pci_indirect));
281 break;
282 case 4:
283 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
284 "jc 1f\n\t"
285 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
286 "1:"
287 : "=a" (result)
288 : "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD),
289 "c" (value),
290 "b" (bx),
291 "D" ((long)reg),
292 "S" (&pci_indirect));
293 break;
294 }
295
296 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
297
298 return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
299}
300
301
302/*
303 * Function table for BIOS32 access
304 */
305
306static const struct pci_raw_ops pci_bios_access = {
307 .read = pci_bios_read,
308 .write = pci_bios_write
309};
310
311/*
312 * Try to find PCI BIOS.
313 */
314
315static const struct pci_raw_ops * __devinit pci_find_bios(void)
316{
317 union bios32 *check;
318 unsigned char sum;
319 int i, length;
320
321 /*
322 * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
323 * directory by scanning the permissible address range from
324 * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
325 */
326
327 for (check = (union bios32 *) __va(0xe0000);
328 check <= (union bios32 *) __va(0xffff0);
329 ++check) {
330 long sig;
331 if (probe_kernel_address(&check->fields.signature, sig))
332 continue;
333
334 if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
335 continue;
336 length = check->fields.length * 16;
337 if (!length)
338 continue;
339 sum = 0;
340 for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
341 sum += check->chars[i];
342 if (sum != 0)
343 continue;
344 if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
345 printk("PCI: unsupported BIOS32 revision %d at 0x%p\n",
346 check->fields.revision, check);
347 continue;
348 }
349 DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
350 if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
351 printk("PCI: BIOS32 entry (0x%p) in high memory, "
352 "cannot use.\n", check);
353 return NULL;
354 } else {
355 unsigned long bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
356 DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n",
357 bios32_entry);
358 bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
359 set_bios_x();
360 if (check_pcibios())
361 return &pci_bios_access;
362 }
363 break; /* Hopefully more than one BIOS32 cannot happen... */
364 }
365
366 return NULL;
367}
368
369/*
370 * BIOS Functions for IRQ Routing
371 */
372
373struct irq_routing_options {
374 u16 size;
375 struct irq_info *table;
376 u16 segment;
377} __attribute__((packed));
378
379struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
380{
381 struct irq_routing_options opt;
382 struct irq_routing_table *rt = NULL;
383 int ret, map;
384 unsigned long page;
385
386 if (!pci_bios_present)
387 return NULL;
388 page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
389 if (!page)
390 return NULL;
391 opt.table = (struct irq_info *) page;
392 opt.size = PAGE_SIZE;
393 opt.segment = __KERNEL_DS;
394
395 DBG("PCI: Fetching IRQ routing table... ");
396 __asm__("push %%es\n\t"
397 "push %%ds\n\t"
398 "pop %%es\n\t"
399 "lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
400 "pop %%es\n\t"
401 "jc 1f\n\t"
402 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
403 "1:"
404 : "=a" (ret),
405 "=b" (map),
406 "=m" (opt)
407 : "0" (PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS),
408 "1" (0),
409 "D" ((long) &opt),
410 "S" (&pci_indirect),
411 "m" (opt)
412 : "memory");
413 DBG("OK ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
414 if (ret & 0xff00)
415 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
416 else if (opt.size) {
417 rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
418 if (rt) {
419 memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
420 rt->size = opt.size + sizeof(struct irq_routing_table);
421 rt->exclusive_irqs = map;
422 memcpy(rt->slots, (void *) page, opt.size);
423 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS Interrupt Routing Table\n");
424 }
425 }
426 free_page(page);
427 return rt;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_get_irq_routing_table);
430
431int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
432{
433 int ret;
434
435 __asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
436 "jc 1f\n\t"
437 "xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
438 "1:"
439 : "=a" (ret)
440 : "0" (PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT),
441 "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
442 "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
443 "S" (&pci_indirect));
444 return !(ret & 0xff00);
445}
446EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
447
448void __init pci_pcbios_init(void)
449{
450 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_BIOS)
451 && ((raw_pci_ops = pci_find_bios()))) {
452 pci_bios_present = 1;
453 }
454}
455