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1/*
2 * trace-event-python. Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <Python.h>
23
24#include <inttypes.h>
25#include <stdio.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
27#include <string.h>
28#include <stdbool.h>
29#include <errno.h>
30#include <linux/bitmap.h>
31#include <linux/compiler.h>
32#include <linux/time64.h>
33
34#include "../build-id.h"
35#include "../counts.h"
36#include "../debug.h"
37#include "../dso.h"
38#include "../callchain.h"
39#include "../evsel.h"
40#include "../event.h"
41#include "../thread.h"
42#include "../comm.h"
43#include "../machine.h"
44#include "../db-export.h"
45#include "../thread-stack.h"
46#include "../trace-event.h"
47#include "../call-path.h"
48#include "map.h"
49#include "symbol.h"
50#include "thread_map.h"
51#include "print_binary.h"
52#include "stat.h"
53#include "mem-events.h"
54
55#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
56#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
57 PyString_FromString(arg)
58#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
59 PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
60#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
61 PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
62#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
63 PyInt_FromLong(arg)
64#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
65 PyInt_AsLong(arg)
66#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
67 PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
68
69PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
70#else
71#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
72 PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
73#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
74 PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
75#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
76 PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
77#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
78 PyLong_FromLong(arg)
79#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
80 PyLong_AsLong(arg)
81#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
82 PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
83
84PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
85#endif
86
87#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX \
88 ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
89
90static DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
91
92#define MAX_FIELDS 64
93#define N_COMMON_FIELDS 7
94
95extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
96
97static char *cur_field_name;
98static int zero_flag_atom;
99
100static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
101
102struct tables {
103 struct db_export dbe;
104 PyObject *evsel_handler;
105 PyObject *machine_handler;
106 PyObject *thread_handler;
107 PyObject *comm_handler;
108 PyObject *comm_thread_handler;
109 PyObject *dso_handler;
110 PyObject *symbol_handler;
111 PyObject *branch_type_handler;
112 PyObject *sample_handler;
113 PyObject *call_path_handler;
114 PyObject *call_return_handler;
115 PyObject *synth_handler;
116 PyObject *context_switch_handler;
117 bool db_export_mode;
118};
119
120static struct tables tables_global;
121
122static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
123static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
124{
125 PyErr_Print();
126 Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
127 // Py_FatalError does not return
128 // but we have to make the compiler happy
129 abort();
130}
131
132/*
133 * Insert val into into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
134 * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
135 * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
136 */
137static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
138{
139 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
140 Py_DECREF(val);
141}
142
143static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
144{
145 PyObject *handler;
146
147 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
148 if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
149 return NULL;
150 return handler;
151}
152
153static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
154{
155 int arg_count = 0;
156
157 /*
158 * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
159 * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
160 */
161 PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
162 "func_code");
163 if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
164 PyErr_Clear();
165 code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
166 "__code__");
167 }
168 PyErr_Clear();
169 if (code_obj) {
170 PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
171 "co_argcount");
172 if (arg_count_obj) {
173 arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
174 Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
175 }
176 Py_DECREF(code_obj);
177 }
178 return arg_count;
179}
180
181static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
182{
183 PyObject *retval;
184
185 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
186 if (retval == NULL)
187 handler_call_die(die_msg);
188 Py_DECREF(retval);
189}
190
191static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
192{
193 PyObject *handler;
194
195 handler = get_handler(handler_name);
196 if (handler)
197 call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
198}
199
200static void define_value(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
201 const char *ev_name,
202 const char *field_name,
203 const char *field_value,
204 const char *field_str)
205{
206 const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
207 PyObject *t;
208 unsigned long long value;
209 unsigned n = 0;
210
211 if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
212 handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
213
214 t = PyTuple_New(4);
215 if (!t)
216 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
217
218 value = eval_flag(field_value);
219
220 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
221 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
222 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
223 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
224
225 try_call_object(handler_name, t);
226
227 Py_DECREF(t);
228}
229
230static void define_values(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
231 struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
232 const char *ev_name,
233 const char *field_name)
234{
235 define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
236 field->str);
237
238 if (field->next)
239 define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
240}
241
242static void define_field(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
243 const char *ev_name,
244 const char *field_name,
245 const char *delim)
246{
247 const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
248 PyObject *t;
249 unsigned n = 0;
250
251 if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
252 handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
253
254 if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
255 t = PyTuple_New(3);
256 else
257 t = PyTuple_New(2);
258 if (!t)
259 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
260
261 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
262 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
263 if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
264 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
265
266 try_call_object(handler_name, t);
267
268 Py_DECREF(t);
269}
270
271static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
272 const char *ev_name,
273 struct tep_print_arg *args)
274{
275 if (args == NULL)
276 return;
277
278 switch (args->type) {
279 case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
280 break;
281 case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
282 define_value(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
283 args->atom.atom);
284 zero_flag_atom = 0;
285 break;
286 case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
287 free(cur_field_name);
288 cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
289 break;
290 case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
291 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
292 define_field(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
293 args->flags.delim);
294 define_values(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
295 cur_field_name);
296 break;
297 case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
298 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
299 define_field(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
300 define_values(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
301 cur_field_name);
302 break;
303 case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
304 case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
305 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
306 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
307 break;
308 case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
309 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
310 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
311 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
312 break;
313 case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
314 break;
315 case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
316 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
317 break;
318 case TEP_PRINT_OP:
319 if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
320 zero_flag_atom = 1;
321 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
322 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
323 break;
324 default:
325 /* gcc warns for these? */
326 case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
327 case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
328 case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
329 case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
330 case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
331 /* we should warn... */
332 return;
333 }
334
335 if (args->next)
336 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
337}
338
339static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct tep_event *event,
340 struct tep_format_field *field, void *data)
341{
342 bool is_array = field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
343 PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
344 unsigned long long val;
345 unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
346
347 if (is_array) {
348 list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
349 item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
350 n_items = field->arraylen;
351 } else {
352 item_size = field->size;
353 n_items = 1;
354 }
355
356 for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
357
358 val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
359 item_size);
360 if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
361 if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
362 (long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
363 obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
364 else
365 obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
366 } else {
367 if (val <= LONG_MAX)
368 obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
369 else
370 obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
371 }
372 if (is_array)
373 PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
374 }
375 if (is_array)
376 obj = list;
377 return obj;
378}
379
380static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
381{
382 const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
383
384 if (map && map->dso) {
385 if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
386 dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
387 else
388 dsoname = map->dso->name;
389 }
390
391 return dsoname;
392}
393
394static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
395 struct evsel *evsel,
396 struct addr_location *al)
397{
398 PyObject *pylist;
399
400 pylist = PyList_New(0);
401 if (!pylist)
402 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
403
404 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
405 goto exit;
406
407 if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
408 sample, NULL, NULL,
409 scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
410 pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
411 goto exit;
412 }
413 callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
414
415
416 while (1) {
417 PyObject *pyelem;
418 struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
419 node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
420 if (!node)
421 break;
422
423 pyelem = PyDict_New();
424 if (!pyelem)
425 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
426
427
428 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
429 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
430
431 if (node->ms.sym) {
432 PyObject *pysym = PyDict_New();
433 if (!pysym)
434 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
435 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
436 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->start));
437 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
438 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->end));
439 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
440 _PyLong_FromLong(node->ms.sym->binding));
441 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
442 _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->ms.sym->name,
443 node->ms.sym->namelen));
444 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
445 }
446
447 if (node->ms.map) {
448 const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->ms.map);
449
450 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
451 _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
452 }
453
454 callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
455 PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
456 Py_DECREF(pyelem);
457 }
458
459exit:
460 return pylist;
461}
462
463static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
464 struct thread *thread)
465{
466 struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
467 struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
468 PyObject *pylist;
469 u64 i;
470
471 pylist = PyList_New(0);
472 if (!pylist)
473 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
474
475 if (!(br && br->nr))
476 goto exit;
477
478 for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
479 PyObject *pyelem;
480 struct addr_location al;
481 const char *dsoname;
482
483 pyelem = PyDict_New();
484 if (!pyelem)
485 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
486
487 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
488 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].from));
489 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
490 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].to));
491 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
492 PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.mispred));
493 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
494 PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.predicted));
495 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
496 PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.in_tx));
497 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
498 PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.abort));
499 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
500 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].flags.cycles));
501
502 thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
503 entries[i].from, &al);
504 dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
505 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
506 _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
507
508 thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
509 entries[i].to, &al);
510 dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
511 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
512 _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
513
514 PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
515 Py_DECREF(pyelem);
516 }
517
518exit:
519 return pylist;
520}
521
522static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
523{
524 unsigned long offset;
525
526 if (al->addr < sym->end)
527 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
528 else
529 offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
530
531 return offset;
532}
533
534static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
535 bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
536{
537 unsigned long offset;
538
539 if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
540 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
541
542 if (!print_off)
543 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
544
545 offset = get_offset(sym, al);
546
547 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
548}
549
550static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
551{
552 if (!flags->mispred && !flags->predicted)
553 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
554
555 if (flags->mispred)
556 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
557
558 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
559}
560
561static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
562 struct thread *thread)
563{
564 struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
565 struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
566 PyObject *pylist;
567 u64 i;
568 char bf[512];
569 struct addr_location al;
570
571 pylist = PyList_New(0);
572 if (!pylist)
573 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
574
575 if (!(br && br->nr))
576 goto exit;
577
578 for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
579 PyObject *pyelem;
580
581 pyelem = PyDict_New();
582 if (!pyelem)
583 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
584
585 thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
586 entries[i].from, &al);
587 get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
588 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
589 _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
590
591 thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
592 entries[i].to, &al);
593 get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
594 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
595 _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
596
597 get_br_mspred(&entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
598 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
599 _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
600
601 if (entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
602 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
603 _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
604 } else {
605 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
606 _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
607 }
608
609 if (entries[i].flags.abort) {
610 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
611 _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
612 } else {
613 pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
614 _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
615 }
616
617 PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
618 Py_DECREF(pyelem);
619 }
620
621exit:
622 return pylist;
623}
624
625static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value)
626{
627 PyObject *t;
628
629 t = PyTuple_New(2);
630 if (!t)
631 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
632 PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
633 PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
634 return t;
635}
636
637static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
638 struct perf_sample *sample,
639 struct evsel *evsel)
640{
641 u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
642 PyObject *values;
643 unsigned int i;
644
645 if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
646 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
647 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
648 }
649
650 if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
651 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
652 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
653 }
654
655 if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
656 values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
657 else
658 values = PyList_New(1);
659
660 if (!values)
661 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
662
663 if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
664 for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
665 PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.group.values[i]);
666 PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
667 }
668 } else {
669 PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one);
670 PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
671 }
672 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
673}
674
675static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
676 struct perf_sample *sample)
677{
678 struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
679 char decode[100];
680
681 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
682 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
683
684 perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
685
686 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
687 _PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
688}
689
690static int regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, char *bf, int size)
691{
692 unsigned int i = 0, r;
693 int printed = 0;
694
695 bf[0] = 0;
696
697 if (!regs || !regs->regs)
698 return 0;
699
700 for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
701 u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
702
703 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
704 "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
705 perf_reg_name(r), val);
706 }
707
708 return printed;
709}
710
711static void set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
712 struct perf_sample *sample,
713 struct evsel *evsel)
714{
715 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
716 char bf[512];
717
718 regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, bf, sizeof(bf));
719
720 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
721 _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
722
723 regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, bf, sizeof(bf));
724
725 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
726 _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
727}
728
729static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
730 struct evsel *evsel,
731 struct addr_location *al,
732 PyObject *callchain)
733{
734 PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
735
736 dict = PyDict_New();
737 if (!dict)
738 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
739
740 dict_sample = PyDict_New();
741 if (!dict_sample)
742 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
743
744 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(evsel__name(evsel)));
745 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr)));
746
747 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
748 _PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
749 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
750 _PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
751 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
752 _PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
753 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
754 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
755 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
756 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
757 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
758 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
759 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
760 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
761 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
762 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
763 set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
764 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
765 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
766 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
767 PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
768 set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
769 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
770
771 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
772 (const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
773 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
774 _PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
775 if (al->map) {
776 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "dso",
777 _PyUnicode_FromString(al->map->dso->name));
778 }
779 if (al->sym) {
780 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "symbol",
781 _PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
782 }
783
784 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
785
786 brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
787 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
788
789 brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
790 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
791
792 set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel);
793
794 return dict;
795}
796
797static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
798 struct evsel *evsel,
799 struct addr_location *al)
800{
801 struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
802 PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
803 PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
804 static char handler_name[256];
805 struct tep_format_field *field;
806 unsigned long s, ns;
807 unsigned n = 0;
808 int pid;
809 int cpu = sample->cpu;
810 void *data = sample->raw_data;
811 unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
812 const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
813 const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
814
815 if (!event) {
816 snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
817 "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
818 Py_FatalError(handler_name);
819 }
820
821 pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
822
823 sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
824
825 if (!test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
826 define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
827
828 handler = get_handler(handler_name);
829 if (!handler) {
830 handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
831 if (!handler)
832 return;
833 dict = PyDict_New();
834 if (!dict)
835 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
836 }
837
838 t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
839 if (!t)
840 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
841
842
843 s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
844 ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
845
846 scripting_context->event_data = data;
847 scripting_context->pevent = evsel->tp_format->tep;
848
849 context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
850
851 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
852 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
853
854 /* ip unwinding */
855 callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
856 /* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
857 Py_INCREF(callchain);
858
859 if (!dict) {
860 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
861 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
862 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
863 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
864 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
865 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
866 } else {
867 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
868 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
869 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
870 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
871 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
872 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
873 }
874 for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
875 unsigned int offset, len;
876 unsigned long long val;
877
878 if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
879 offset = field->offset;
880 len = field->size;
881 if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
882 val = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
883 data + offset, len);
884 offset = val;
885 len = offset >> 16;
886 offset &= 0xffff;
887 }
888 if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
889 is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
890 obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
891 } else {
892 obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
893 field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
894 }
895 } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
896 obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
897 }
898 if (!dict)
899 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
900 else
901 pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
902
903 }
904
905 if (dict)
906 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
907
908 if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
909 all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al,
910 callchain);
911 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, all_entries_dict);
912 } else {
913 Py_DECREF(callchain);
914 }
915
916 if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
917 Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
918
919 if (!dict)
920 call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
921 else
922 call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
923
924 Py_DECREF(t);
925}
926
927static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
928{
929 PyObject *t;
930
931 t = PyTuple_New(sz);
932 if (!t)
933 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
934 return t;
935}
936
937static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
938{
939#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
940 return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
941#endif
942#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
943 return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
944#endif
945}
946
947static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
948{
949 return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
950}
951
952static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
953{
954 return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
955}
956
957static int tuple_set_bytes(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, void *bytes,
958 unsigned int sz)
959{
960 return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(bytes, sz));
961}
962
963static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct evsel *evsel)
964{
965 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
966 PyObject *t;
967
968 t = tuple_new(2);
969
970 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
971 tuple_set_string(t, 1, evsel__name(evsel));
972
973 call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
974
975 Py_DECREF(t);
976
977 return 0;
978}
979
980static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
981 struct machine *machine)
982{
983 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
984 PyObject *t;
985
986 t = tuple_new(3);
987
988 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
989 tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
990 tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
991
992 call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
993
994 Py_DECREF(t);
995
996 return 0;
997}
998
999static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
1000 u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
1001{
1002 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1003 PyObject *t;
1004
1005 t = tuple_new(5);
1006
1007 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, thread->db_id);
1008 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1009 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
1010 tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread->pid_);
1011 tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread->tid);
1012
1013 call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1014
1015 Py_DECREF(t);
1016
1017 return 0;
1018}
1019
1020static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
1021 struct thread *thread)
1022{
1023 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1024 PyObject *t;
1025
1026 t = tuple_new(5);
1027
1028 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1029 tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1030 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1031 tuple_set_u64(t, 3, comm->start);
1032 tuple_set_s32(t, 4, comm->exec);
1033
1034 call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1035
1036 Py_DECREF(t);
1037
1038 return 0;
1039}
1040
1041static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1042 struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1043{
1044 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1045 PyObject *t;
1046
1047 t = tuple_new(3);
1048
1049 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, db_id);
1050 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1051 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1052
1053 call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1054
1055 Py_DECREF(t);
1056
1057 return 0;
1058}
1059
1060static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1061 struct machine *machine)
1062{
1063 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1064 char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1065 PyObject *t;
1066
1067 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1068
1069 t = tuple_new(5);
1070
1071 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1072 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1073 tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1074 tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1075 tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1076
1077 call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1078
1079 Py_DECREF(t);
1080
1081 return 0;
1082}
1083
1084static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1085 struct dso *dso)
1086{
1087 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1088 u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1089 PyObject *t;
1090
1091 t = tuple_new(6);
1092
1093 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1094 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1095 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym->start);
1096 tuple_set_u64(t, 3, sym->end);
1097 tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1098 tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1099
1100 call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1101
1102 Py_DECREF(t);
1103
1104 return 0;
1105}
1106
1107static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1108 const char *name)
1109{
1110 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1111 PyObject *t;
1112
1113 t = tuple_new(2);
1114
1115 tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1116 tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1117
1118 call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1119
1120 Py_DECREF(t);
1121
1122 return 0;
1123}
1124
1125static void python_export_sample_table(struct db_export *dbe,
1126 struct export_sample *es)
1127{
1128 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1129 PyObject *t;
1130
1131 t = tuple_new(24);
1132
1133 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1134 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1135 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, es->al->maps->machine->db_id);
1136 tuple_set_u64(t, 3, es->al->thread->db_id);
1137 tuple_set_u64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1138 tuple_set_u64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1139 tuple_set_u64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1140 tuple_set_u64(t, 7, es->offset);
1141 tuple_set_u64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1142 tuple_set_u64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1143 tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1144 tuple_set_u64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1145 tuple_set_u64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1146 tuple_set_u64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1147 tuple_set_u64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1148 tuple_set_u64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1149 tuple_set_u64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1150 tuple_set_u64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1151 tuple_set_u64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1152 tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1153 tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1154 tuple_set_u64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1155 tuple_set_u64(t, 22, es->sample->insn_cnt);
1156 tuple_set_u64(t, 23, es->sample->cyc_cnt);
1157
1158 call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1159
1160 Py_DECREF(t);
1161}
1162
1163static void python_export_synth(struct db_export *dbe, struct export_sample *es)
1164{
1165 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1166 PyObject *t;
1167
1168 t = tuple_new(3);
1169
1170 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1171 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, es->evsel->core.attr.config);
1172 tuple_set_bytes(t, 2, es->sample->raw_data, es->sample->raw_size);
1173
1174 call_object(tables->synth_handler, t, "synth_data");
1175
1176 Py_DECREF(t);
1177}
1178
1179static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1180 struct export_sample *es)
1181{
1182 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1183
1184 python_export_sample_table(dbe, es);
1185
1186 if (es->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && tables->synth_handler)
1187 python_export_synth(dbe, es);
1188
1189 return 0;
1190}
1191
1192static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1193{
1194 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1195 PyObject *t;
1196 u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1197
1198 parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1199 sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1200
1201 t = tuple_new(4);
1202
1203 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1204 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1205 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1206 tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1207
1208 call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1209
1210 Py_DECREF(t);
1211
1212 return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1216 struct call_return *cr)
1217{
1218 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1219 u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1220 PyObject *t;
1221
1222 t = tuple_new(14);
1223
1224 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1225 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, cr->thread->db_id);
1226 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1227 tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1228 tuple_set_u64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1229 tuple_set_u64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1230 tuple_set_u64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1231 tuple_set_u64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1232 tuple_set_u64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1233 tuple_set_u64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1234 tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1235 tuple_set_u64(t, 11, cr->parent_db_id);
1236 tuple_set_u64(t, 12, cr->insn_count);
1237 tuple_set_u64(t, 13, cr->cyc_count);
1238
1239 call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1240
1241 Py_DECREF(t);
1242
1243 return 0;
1244}
1245
1246static int python_export_context_switch(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1247 struct machine *machine,
1248 struct perf_sample *sample,
1249 u64 th_out_id, u64 comm_out_id,
1250 u64 th_in_id, u64 comm_in_id, int flags)
1251{
1252 struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1253 PyObject *t;
1254
1255 t = tuple_new(9);
1256
1257 tuple_set_u64(t, 0, db_id);
1258 tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1259 tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sample->time);
1260 tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1261 tuple_set_u64(t, 4, th_out_id);
1262 tuple_set_u64(t, 5, comm_out_id);
1263 tuple_set_u64(t, 6, th_in_id);
1264 tuple_set_u64(t, 7, comm_in_id);
1265 tuple_set_s32(t, 8, flags);
1266
1267 call_object(tables->context_switch_handler, t, "context_switch");
1268
1269 Py_DECREF(t);
1270
1271 return 0;
1272}
1273
1274static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, u64 *parent_db_id,
1275 void *data)
1276{
1277 struct db_export *dbe = data;
1278
1279 return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr, parent_db_id);
1280}
1281
1282static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1283 struct evsel *evsel,
1284 struct addr_location *al)
1285{
1286 PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1287 static char handler_name[64];
1288 unsigned n = 0;
1289
1290 snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1291
1292 handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1293 if (!handler)
1294 return;
1295
1296 /*
1297 * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1298 * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1299 */
1300 t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1301 if (!t)
1302 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1303
1304 /* ip unwinding */
1305 callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1306 dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, callchain);
1307
1308 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1309 if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1310 Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1311
1312 call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1313
1314 Py_DECREF(t);
1315}
1316
1317static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1318 struct perf_sample *sample,
1319 struct evsel *evsel,
1320 struct addr_location *al)
1321{
1322 struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1323
1324 switch (evsel->core.attr.type) {
1325 case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1326 python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al);
1327 break;
1328 /* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1329 default:
1330 if (tables->db_export_mode)
1331 db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al);
1332 else
1333 python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al);
1334 }
1335}
1336
1337static void python_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1338 struct perf_sample *sample,
1339 struct machine *machine)
1340{
1341 struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1342
1343 if (tables->db_export_mode)
1344 db_export__switch(&tables->dbe, event, sample, machine);
1345}
1346
1347static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1348 struct evsel *evsel)
1349{
1350 char *p = str;
1351
1352 scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", evsel__name(evsel));
1353
1354 while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1355 *p = '_';
1356 p++;
1357 }
1358}
1359
1360static void
1361process_stat(struct evsel *counter, int cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1362 struct perf_counts_values *count)
1363{
1364 PyObject *handler, *t;
1365 static char handler_name[256];
1366 int n = 0;
1367
1368 t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1369 if (!t)
1370 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1371
1372 get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1373 counter);
1374
1375 handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1376 if (!handler) {
1377 pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1378 return;
1379 }
1380
1381 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1382 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1383
1384 tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1385 tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1386 tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1387 tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1388
1389 if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1390 Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1391
1392 call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1393
1394 Py_DECREF(t);
1395}
1396
1397static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1398 struct evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1399{
1400 struct perf_thread_map *threads = counter->core.threads;
1401 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = counter->core.cpus;
1402 int cpu, thread;
1403
1404 if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL) {
1405 process_stat(counter, -1, -1, tstamp,
1406 &counter->counts->aggr);
1407 return;
1408 }
1409
1410 for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
1411 for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
1412 process_stat(counter, cpus->map[cpu],
1413 perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1414 perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1415 }
1416 }
1417}
1418
1419static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1420{
1421 PyObject *handler, *t;
1422 static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1423 int n = 0;
1424
1425 t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1426 if (!t)
1427 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1428
1429 handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1430 if (!handler) {
1431 pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1432 return;
1433 }
1434
1435 tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1436
1437 if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1438 Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1439
1440 call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1441
1442 Py_DECREF(t);
1443}
1444
1445static int run_start_sub(void)
1446{
1447 main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1448 if (main_module == NULL)
1449 return -1;
1450 Py_INCREF(main_module);
1451
1452 main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1453 if (main_dict == NULL)
1454 goto error;
1455 Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1456
1457 try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1458
1459 return 0;
1460
1461error:
1462 Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1463 Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1464 return -1;
1465}
1466
1467#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do { \
1468 tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name); \
1469 if (tables->handler_name) \
1470 tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name; \
1471} while (0)
1472
1473#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1474 SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1475
1476static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1477{
1478 const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1479 const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1480 const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1481 PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1482 bool export_calls = false;
1483 bool export_callchains = false;
1484 int ret;
1485
1486 memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1487 if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1488 Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1489
1490 db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1491 if (!db_export_mode)
1492 return;
1493
1494 ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1495 if (ret == -1)
1496 handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1497 if (!ret)
1498 return;
1499
1500 /* handle export calls */
1501 tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1502 db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1503 if (db_export_calls) {
1504 ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1505 if (ret == -1)
1506 handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1507 export_calls = !!ret;
1508 }
1509
1510 if (export_calls) {
1511 tables->dbe.crp =
1512 call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1513 &tables->dbe);
1514 if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1515 Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1516 }
1517
1518 /* handle export callchains */
1519 tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1520 db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1521 perf_db_export_callchains);
1522 if (db_export_callchains) {
1523 ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1524 if (ret == -1)
1525 handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1526 export_callchains = !!ret;
1527 }
1528
1529 if (export_callchains) {
1530 /*
1531 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1532 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1533 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1534 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaniously.
1535 */
1536 if (tables->dbe.crp)
1537 tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1538 else
1539 tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1540
1541 if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1542 Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1543 }
1544
1545 tables->db_export_mode = true;
1546 /*
1547 * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1548 */
1549 symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1550
1551 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1552 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1553 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1554 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1555 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1556 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1557 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1558 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1559 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1560 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1561 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1562 SET_TABLE_HANDLER(context_switch);
1563
1564 /*
1565 * Synthesized events are samples but with architecture-specific data
1566 * stored in sample->raw_data. They are exported via
1567 * python_export_sample() and consequently do not need a separate export
1568 * callback.
1569 */
1570 tables->synth_handler = get_handler("synth_data");
1571}
1572
1573#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1574static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1575{
1576 free(command_line);
1577}
1578#else
1579static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1580{
1581 int i;
1582 for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1583 PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1584 free(command_line);
1585}
1586#endif
1587
1588
1589/*
1590 * Start trace script
1591 */
1592static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv)
1593{
1594 struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1595 PyMODINIT_FUNC (*initfunc)(void);
1596#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1597 const char **command_line;
1598#else
1599 wchar_t **command_line;
1600#endif
1601 /*
1602 * Use a non-const name variable to cope with python 2.6's
1603 * PyImport_AppendInittab prototype
1604 */
1605 char buf[PATH_MAX], name[19] = "perf_trace_context";
1606 int i, err = 0;
1607 FILE *fp;
1608
1609#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1610 initfunc = initperf_trace_context;
1611 command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1612 command_line[0] = script;
1613 for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1614 command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1615#else
1616 initfunc = PyInit_perf_trace_context;
1617 command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1618 command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1619 for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1620 command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1621#endif
1622
1623 PyImport_AppendInittab(name, initfunc);
1624 Py_Initialize();
1625
1626#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1627 PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1628#else
1629 PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1630#endif
1631
1632 fp = fopen(script, "r");
1633 if (!fp) {
1634 sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1635 perror(buf);
1636 err = -1;
1637 goto error;
1638 }
1639
1640 err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1641 if (err) {
1642 fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1643 goto error;
1644 }
1645
1646 err = run_start_sub();
1647 if (err) {
1648 fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1649 goto error;
1650 }
1651
1652 set_table_handlers(tables);
1653
1654 if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1655 err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1656 if (err)
1657 goto error;
1658 }
1659
1660 _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1661
1662 return err;
1663error:
1664 Py_Finalize();
1665 _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1666
1667 return err;
1668}
1669
1670static int python_flush_script(void)
1671{
1672 return 0;
1673}
1674
1675/*
1676 * Stop trace script
1677 */
1678static int python_stop_script(void)
1679{
1680 struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1681
1682 try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
1683
1684 db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
1685
1686 Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1687 Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1688 Py_Finalize();
1689
1690 return 0;
1691}
1692
1693static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
1694{
1695 int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
1696 struct tep_event **all_events;
1697 struct tep_event *event = NULL;
1698 struct tep_format_field *f;
1699 char fname[PATH_MAX];
1700 FILE *ofp;
1701
1702 sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
1703 ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
1704 if (ofp == NULL) {
1705 fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
1706 return -1;
1707 }
1708 fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
1709 "generated by perf script -g python\n");
1710
1711 fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
1712 " License version 2\n\n");
1713
1714 fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
1715 "fields common to\n");
1716
1717 fprintf(ofp, "# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to "
1718 "the 'common_*' fields\n");
1719
1720 fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files. Those fields not available as "
1721 "handler params can\n");
1722
1723 fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
1724 "common_*(context).\n");
1725
1726 fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
1727 "of available functions.\n\n");
1728
1729 fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
1730 fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
1731 fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
1732
1733 fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
1734 fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
1735 fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
1736 fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
1737
1738 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
1739 fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
1740
1741 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
1742 fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
1743
1744 nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
1745 all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
1746
1747 for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
1748 event = all_events[i];
1749 fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
1750 fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
1751 fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
1752 fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
1753 fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
1754 fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
1755 fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
1756 fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
1757 fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
1758
1759 not_first = 0;
1760 count = 0;
1761
1762 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1763 if (not_first++)
1764 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1765 if (++count % 5 == 0)
1766 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
1767
1768 fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1769 }
1770 if (not_first++)
1771 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1772 if (++count % 5 == 0)
1773 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1774 fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
1775
1776 fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
1777
1778 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
1779 "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
1780 "common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
1781
1782 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
1783
1784 not_first = 0;
1785 count = 0;
1786
1787 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1788 if (not_first++)
1789 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1790 if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
1791 fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
1792 }
1793 count++;
1794
1795 fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
1796 if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
1797 f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
1798 f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
1799 f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
1800 fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
1801 else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
1802 fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
1803 else
1804 fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
1805 }
1806
1807 fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
1808
1809 not_first = 0;
1810 count = 0;
1811
1812 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1813 if (not_first++)
1814 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1815
1816 if (++count % 5 == 0)
1817 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1818
1819 if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
1820 if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1821 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1822 count = 4;
1823 }
1824 fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
1825 fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1826 event->name);
1827 fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1828 f->name);
1829 } else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
1830 if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1831 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1832 count = 4;
1833 }
1834 fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
1835 fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1836 event->name);
1837 fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1838 f->name);
1839 } else
1840 fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1841 }
1842
1843 fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
1844
1845 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1846 "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1847
1848 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
1849 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
1850 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\\t[%%x] %%s\" %% (node['ip'], node['sym']['name']))");
1851 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
1852 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
1853 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
1854
1855 }
1856
1857 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
1858 "event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
1859
1860 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
1861 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1862 "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1863
1864 fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
1865 "event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
1866 "\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
1867 "(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
1868
1869 fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
1870 "\treturn delimiter.join"
1871 "(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
1872
1873 fclose(ofp);
1874
1875 fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
1876
1877 return 0;
1878}
1879
1880struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
1881 .name = "Python",
1882 .start_script = python_start_script,
1883 .flush_script = python_flush_script,
1884 .stop_script = python_stop_script,
1885 .process_event = python_process_event,
1886 .process_switch = python_process_switch,
1887 .process_stat = python_process_stat,
1888 .process_stat_interval = python_process_stat_interval,
1889 .generate_script = python_generate_script,
1890};
1/*
2 * trace-event-python. Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <Python.h>
23
24#include <stdio.h>
25#include <stdlib.h>
26#include <string.h>
27#include <errno.h>
28
29#include "../../perf.h"
30#include "../util.h"
31#include "../event.h"
32#include "../thread.h"
33#include "../trace-event.h"
34
35PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
36
37#define FTRACE_MAX_EVENT \
38 ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
39
40struct event_format *events[FTRACE_MAX_EVENT];
41
42#define MAX_FIELDS 64
43#define N_COMMON_FIELDS 7
44
45extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
46
47static char *cur_field_name;
48static int zero_flag_atom;
49
50static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
51
52static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
53{
54 PyErr_Print();
55 Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
56}
57
58static void define_value(enum print_arg_type field_type,
59 const char *ev_name,
60 const char *field_name,
61 const char *field_value,
62 const char *field_str)
63{
64 const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
65 PyObject *handler, *t, *retval;
66 unsigned long long value;
67 unsigned n = 0;
68
69 if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL)
70 handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
71
72 t = PyTuple_New(4);
73 if (!t)
74 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
75
76 value = eval_flag(field_value);
77
78 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(ev_name));
79 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_name));
80 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(value));
81 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_str));
82
83 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
84 if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) {
85 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t);
86 if (retval == NULL)
87 handler_call_die(handler_name);
88 }
89
90 Py_DECREF(t);
91}
92
93static void define_values(enum print_arg_type field_type,
94 struct print_flag_sym *field,
95 const char *ev_name,
96 const char *field_name)
97{
98 define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
99 field->str);
100
101 if (field->next)
102 define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
103}
104
105static void define_field(enum print_arg_type field_type,
106 const char *ev_name,
107 const char *field_name,
108 const char *delim)
109{
110 const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
111 PyObject *handler, *t, *retval;
112 unsigned n = 0;
113
114 if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL)
115 handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
116
117 if (field_type == PRINT_FLAGS)
118 t = PyTuple_New(3);
119 else
120 t = PyTuple_New(2);
121 if (!t)
122 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
123
124 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(ev_name));
125 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(field_name));
126 if (field_type == PRINT_FLAGS)
127 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(delim));
128
129 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
130 if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) {
131 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t);
132 if (retval == NULL)
133 handler_call_die(handler_name);
134 }
135
136 Py_DECREF(t);
137}
138
139static void define_event_symbols(struct event_format *event,
140 const char *ev_name,
141 struct print_arg *args)
142{
143 switch (args->type) {
144 case PRINT_NULL:
145 break;
146 case PRINT_ATOM:
147 define_value(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
148 args->atom.atom);
149 zero_flag_atom = 0;
150 break;
151 case PRINT_FIELD:
152 if (cur_field_name)
153 free(cur_field_name);
154 cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
155 break;
156 case PRINT_FLAGS:
157 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
158 define_field(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
159 args->flags.delim);
160 define_values(PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
161 cur_field_name);
162 break;
163 case PRINT_SYMBOL:
164 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
165 define_field(PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
166 define_values(PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
167 cur_field_name);
168 break;
169 case PRINT_STRING:
170 break;
171 case PRINT_TYPE:
172 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
173 break;
174 case PRINT_OP:
175 if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
176 zero_flag_atom = 1;
177 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
178 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
179 break;
180 default:
181 /* gcc warns for these? */
182 case PRINT_BSTRING:
183 case PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
184 case PRINT_FUNC:
185 /* we should warn... */
186 return;
187 }
188
189 if (args->next)
190 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
191}
192
193static inline struct event_format *find_cache_event(int type)
194{
195 static char ev_name[256];
196 struct event_format *event;
197
198 if (events[type])
199 return events[type];
200
201 events[type] = event = trace_find_event(type);
202 if (!event)
203 return NULL;
204
205 sprintf(ev_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
206
207 define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, event->print_fmt.args);
208
209 return event;
210}
211
212static void python_process_event(union perf_event *pevent __unused,
213 struct perf_sample *sample,
214 struct perf_evsel *evsel __unused,
215 struct machine *machine __unused,
216 struct thread *thread)
217{
218 PyObject *handler, *retval, *context, *t, *obj, *dict = NULL;
219 static char handler_name[256];
220 struct format_field *field;
221 unsigned long long val;
222 unsigned long s, ns;
223 struct event_format *event;
224 unsigned n = 0;
225 int type;
226 int pid;
227 int cpu = sample->cpu;
228 void *data = sample->raw_data;
229 unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
230 char *comm = thread->comm;
231
232 t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
233 if (!t)
234 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
235
236 type = trace_parse_common_type(data);
237
238 event = find_cache_event(type);
239 if (!event)
240 die("ug! no event found for type %d", type);
241
242 pid = trace_parse_common_pid(data);
243
244 sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
245
246 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
247 if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
248 handler = NULL;
249 if (!handler) {
250 dict = PyDict_New();
251 if (!dict)
252 Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
253 }
254 s = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
255 ns = nsecs - s * NSECS_PER_SEC;
256
257 scripting_context->event_data = data;
258
259 context = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(scripting_context, NULL);
260
261 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(handler_name));
262 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
263
264 if (handler) {
265 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(cpu));
266 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(s));
267 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(ns));
268 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyInt_FromLong(pid));
269 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, PyString_FromString(comm));
270 } else {
271 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "common_cpu", PyInt_FromLong(cpu));
272 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "common_s", PyInt_FromLong(s));
273 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "common_ns", PyInt_FromLong(ns));
274 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "common_pid", PyInt_FromLong(pid));
275 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "common_comm", PyString_FromString(comm));
276 }
277 for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
278 if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING) {
279 int offset;
280 if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
281 offset = *(int *)(data + field->offset);
282 offset &= 0xffff;
283 } else
284 offset = field->offset;
285 obj = PyString_FromString((char *)data + offset);
286 } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
287 val = read_size(data + field->offset, field->size);
288 if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
289 if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
290 (long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
291 obj = PyInt_FromLong(val);
292 else
293 obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
294 } else {
295 if (val <= LONG_MAX)
296 obj = PyInt_FromLong(val);
297 else
298 obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
299 }
300 }
301 if (handler)
302 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
303 else
304 PyDict_SetItemString(dict, field->name, obj);
305
306 }
307 if (!handler)
308 PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
309
310 if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
311 Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
312
313 if (handler) {
314 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t);
315 if (retval == NULL)
316 handler_call_die(handler_name);
317 } else {
318 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_unhandled");
319 if (handler && PyCallable_Check(handler)) {
320
321 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, t);
322 if (retval == NULL)
323 handler_call_die("trace_unhandled");
324 }
325 Py_DECREF(dict);
326 }
327
328 Py_DECREF(t);
329}
330
331static int run_start_sub(void)
332{
333 PyObject *handler, *retval;
334 int err = 0;
335
336 main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
337 if (main_module == NULL)
338 return -1;
339 Py_INCREF(main_module);
340
341 main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
342 if (main_dict == NULL) {
343 err = -1;
344 goto error;
345 }
346 Py_INCREF(main_dict);
347
348 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_begin");
349 if (handler == NULL || !PyCallable_Check(handler))
350 goto out;
351
352 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, NULL);
353 if (retval == NULL)
354 handler_call_die("trace_begin");
355
356 Py_DECREF(retval);
357 return err;
358error:
359 Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
360 Py_XDECREF(main_module);
361out:
362 return err;
363}
364
365/*
366 * Start trace script
367 */
368static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv)
369{
370 const char **command_line;
371 char buf[PATH_MAX];
372 int i, err = 0;
373 FILE *fp;
374
375 command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
376 command_line[0] = script;
377 for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
378 command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
379
380 Py_Initialize();
381
382 initperf_trace_context();
383
384 PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
385
386 fp = fopen(script, "r");
387 if (!fp) {
388 sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
389 perror(buf);
390 err = -1;
391 goto error;
392 }
393
394 err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
395 if (err) {
396 fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
397 goto error;
398 }
399
400 err = run_start_sub();
401 if (err) {
402 fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
403 goto error;
404 }
405
406 free(command_line);
407
408 return err;
409error:
410 Py_Finalize();
411 free(command_line);
412
413 return err;
414}
415
416/*
417 * Stop trace script
418 */
419static int python_stop_script(void)
420{
421 PyObject *handler, *retval;
422 int err = 0;
423
424 handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, "trace_end");
425 if (handler == NULL || !PyCallable_Check(handler))
426 goto out;
427
428 retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, NULL);
429 if (retval == NULL)
430 handler_call_die("trace_end");
431 else
432 Py_DECREF(retval);
433out:
434 Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
435 Py_XDECREF(main_module);
436 Py_Finalize();
437
438 return err;
439}
440
441static int python_generate_script(const char *outfile)
442{
443 struct event_format *event = NULL;
444 struct format_field *f;
445 char fname[PATH_MAX];
446 int not_first, count;
447 FILE *ofp;
448
449 sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
450 ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
451 if (ofp == NULL) {
452 fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
453 return -1;
454 }
455 fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
456 "generated by perf script -g python\n");
457
458 fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
459 " License version 2\n\n");
460
461 fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
462 "fields common to\n");
463
464 fprintf(ofp, "# all events. They don't necessarily correspond to "
465 "the 'common_*' fields\n");
466
467 fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files. Those fields not available as "
468 "handler params can\n");
469
470 fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
471 "common_*(context).\n");
472
473 fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-trace-python Documentation for the list "
474 "of available functions.\n\n");
475
476 fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
477 fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
478
479 fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
480 fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
481 fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
482 fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
483
484 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
485 fprintf(ofp, "\tprint \"in trace_begin\"\n\n");
486
487 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
488 fprintf(ofp, "\tprint \"in trace_end\"\n\n");
489
490 while ((event = trace_find_next_event(event))) {
491 fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
492 fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
493 fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
494 fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
495 fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
496 fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
497 fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
498 fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
499
500 not_first = 0;
501 count = 0;
502
503 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
504 if (not_first++)
505 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
506 if (++count % 5 == 0)
507 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
508
509 fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
510 }
511 fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
512
513 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
514 "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
515 "common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
516
517 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint \"");
518
519 not_first = 0;
520 count = 0;
521
522 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
523 if (not_first++)
524 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
525 if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
526 fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
527 }
528 count++;
529
530 fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
531 if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING ||
532 f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
533 f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
534 fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
535 else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
536 fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
537 else
538 fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
539 }
540
541 fprintf(ofp, "\\n\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
542
543 not_first = 0;
544 count = 0;
545
546 for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
547 if (not_first++)
548 fprintf(ofp, ", ");
549
550 if (++count % 5 == 0)
551 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
552
553 if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
554 if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
555 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
556 count = 4;
557 }
558 fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
559 fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
560 event->name);
561 fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
562 f->name);
563 } else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
564 if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
565 fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
566 count = 4;
567 }
568 fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
569 fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
570 event->name);
571 fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
572 f->name);
573 } else
574 fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
575 }
576
577 fprintf(ofp, "),\n\n");
578 }
579
580 fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
581 "event_fields_dict):\n");
582
583 fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint ' '.join(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))"
584 "for k,v in sorted(event_fields_dict.items())])\n\n");
585
586 fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
587 "event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
588 "\tprint \"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
589 "(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm),\n");
590
591 fclose(ofp);
592
593 fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
594
595 return 0;
596}
597
598struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
599 .name = "Python",
600 .start_script = python_start_script,
601 .stop_script = python_stop_script,
602 .process_event = python_process_event,
603 .generate_script = python_generate_script,
604};