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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
  4 *
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  6 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/mutex.h>
 14#include <linux/pm.h>
 15#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 16#include <linux/pci.h>
 17#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
 18#include <linux/dmar.h>
 19#include <linux/acpi.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21#include <linux/dmi.h>
 22#include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
 23#include <acpi/apei.h>	/* for acpi_hest_init() */
 24
 25#include "internal.h"
 26
 27#define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
 28ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
 29#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS		"pci_bridge"
 30#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME	"PCI Root Bridge"
 31static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device,
 32			     const struct acpi_device_id *not_used);
 33static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
 34
 35static int acpi_pci_root_scan_dependent(struct acpi_device *adev)
 36{
 37	acpiphp_check_host_bridge(adev);
 38	return 0;
 39}
 40
 41#define ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT (OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT \
 42				| OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT \
 43				| OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT \
 44				| OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT)
 45
 46static const struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids[] = {
 47	{"PNP0A03", 0},
 48	{"", 0},
 49};
 
 50
 51static struct acpi_scan_handler pci_root_handler = {
 
 
 52	.ids = root_device_ids,
 53	.attach = acpi_pci_root_add,
 54	.detach = acpi_pci_root_remove,
 55	.hotplug = {
 56		.enabled = true,
 57		.scan_dependent = acpi_pci_root_scan_dependent,
 58	},
 59};
 60
 
 
 
 61static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock);
 62
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 63/**
 64 * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
 65 * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
 66 *
 67 * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
 68 * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
 69 */
 70int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
 71{
 72	int ret;
 73	struct acpi_device *device;
 74
 75	ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
 76	if (ret)
 77		return 0;
 78
 79	ret = acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids);
 80	if (ret)
 81		return 0;
 82	else
 83		return 1;
 84}
 85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge);
 86
 87static acpi_status
 88get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
 89{
 90	struct resource *res = data;
 91	struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
 92	acpi_status status;
 93
 94	status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
 95	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 
 96		return AE_OK;
 97
 98	if ((address.address.address_length > 0) &&
 
 99	    (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE)) {
100		res->start = address.address.minimum;
101		res->end = address.address.minimum + address.address.address_length - 1;
102	}
103
104	return AE_OK;
105}
106
107static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle,
108					     struct resource *res)
109{
110	acpi_status status;
111
112	res->start = -1;
113	status =
114	    acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
115				get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, res);
116	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
117		return status;
118	if (res->start == -1)
119		return AE_ERROR;
120	return AE_OK;
121}
122
123struct pci_osc_bit_struct {
124	u32 bit;
125	char *desc;
126};
127
128static struct pci_osc_bit_struct pci_osc_support_bit[] = {
129	{ OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT, "ExtendedConfig" },
130	{ OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT, "ASPM" },
131	{ OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT, "ClockPM" },
132	{ OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT, "Segments" },
133	{ OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT, "MSI" },
134	{ OSC_PCI_EDR_SUPPORT, "EDR" },
135	{ OSC_PCI_HPX_TYPE_3_SUPPORT, "HPX-Type3" },
136};
137
138static struct pci_osc_bit_struct pci_osc_control_bit[] = {
139	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL, "PCIeHotplug" },
140	{ OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL, "SHPCHotplug" },
141	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL, "PME" },
142	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL, "AER" },
143	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL, "PCIeCapability" },
144	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL, "LTR" },
145	{ OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_DPC_CONTROL, "DPC" },
146};
147
148static void decode_osc_bits(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word,
149			    struct pci_osc_bit_struct *table, int size)
150{
151	char buf[80];
152	int i, len = 0;
153	struct pci_osc_bit_struct *entry;
154
155	buf[0] = '\0';
156	for (i = 0, entry = table; i < size; i++, entry++)
157		if (word & entry->bit)
158			len += scnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, "%s%s",
159					len ? " " : "", entry->desc);
160
161	dev_info(&root->device->dev, "_OSC: %s [%s]\n", msg, buf);
162}
163
164static void decode_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word)
165{
166	decode_osc_bits(root, msg, word, pci_osc_support_bit,
167			ARRAY_SIZE(pci_osc_support_bit));
168}
169
170static void decode_osc_control(struct acpi_pci_root *root, char *msg, u32 word)
171{
172	decode_osc_bits(root, msg, word, pci_osc_control_bit,
173			ARRAY_SIZE(pci_osc_control_bit));
174}
175
176static u8 pci_osc_uuid_str[] = "33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766";
177
178static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle,
179				    const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval)
180{
181	struct acpi_osc_context context = {
182		.uuid_str = pci_osc_uuid_str,
183		.rev = 1,
184		.cap.length = 12,
185		.cap.pointer = (void *)capbuf,
186	};
187	acpi_status status;
188
189	status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &context);
190	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
191		*retval = *((u32 *)(context.ret.pointer + 8));
192		kfree(context.ret.pointer);
193	}
194	return status;
195}
196
197static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
198					u32 support,
199					u32 *control)
200{
201	acpi_status status;
202	u32 result, capbuf[3];
203
204	support &= OSC_PCI_SUPPORT_MASKS;
205	support |= root->osc_support_set;
206
207	capbuf[OSC_QUERY_DWORD] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
208	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] = support;
209	if (control) {
210		*control &= OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
211		capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = *control | root->osc_control_set;
212	} else {
213		/* Run _OSC query only with existing controls. */
214		capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = root->osc_control_set;
215	}
216
217	status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result);
218	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
219		root->osc_support_set = support;
220		if (control)
221			*control = result;
222	}
223	return status;
224}
225
226static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
227{
228	acpi_status status;
 
229
 
 
 
230	mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
231	status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags, NULL);
232	mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
233	return status;
234}
235
236struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle)
237{
238	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
239	struct acpi_device *device;
240
241	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device) ||
242	    acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids))
243		return NULL;
244
245	root = acpi_driver_data(device);
246
247	return root;
 
 
 
 
248}
249EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root);
250
251struct acpi_handle_node {
252	struct list_head node;
253	acpi_handle handle;
254};
255
256/**
257 * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
258 * @handle: the handle in question
259 *
260 * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
261 * list of PCI devices.
262 *
263 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
264 * function returns a pointer to its data structure.  The caller must
265 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
266 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
267 */
268struct pci_dev *acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle)
269{
270	int dev, fn;
271	unsigned long long adr;
272	acpi_status status;
273	acpi_handle phandle;
274	struct pci_bus *pbus;
275	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
276	struct acpi_handle_node *node, *tmp;
277	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
278	LIST_HEAD(device_list);
279
280	/*
281	 * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
282	 */
283	phandle = handle;
284	while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle)) {
285		node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node), GFP_KERNEL);
286		if (!node)
287			goto out;
288
289		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node);
290		node->handle = phandle;
291		list_add(&node->node, &device_list);
292
293		status = acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
294		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
295			goto out;
296	}
297
298	root = acpi_pci_find_root(phandle);
299	if (!root)
300		goto out;
301
302	pbus = root->bus;
303
304	/*
305	 * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
306	 * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
307	 * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
308	 */
309	list_for_each_entry(node, &device_list, node) {
310		acpi_handle hnd = node->handle;
311		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
312		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
313			goto out;
314		dev = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
315		fn  = adr & 0xffff;
316
317		pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn));
318		if (!pdev || hnd == handle)
319			break;
320
321		pbus = pdev->subordinate;
322		pci_dev_put(pdev);
323
324		/*
325		 * This function may be called for a non-PCI device that has a
326		 * PCI parent (eg. a disk under a PCI SATA controller).  In that
327		 * case pdev->subordinate will be NULL for the parent.
328		 */
329		if (!pbus) {
330			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Not a PCI-to-PCI bridge\n");
331			pdev = NULL;
332			break;
333		}
334	}
335out:
336	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &device_list, node)
337		kfree(node);
338
339	return pdev;
340}
341EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev);
342
343/**
344 * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - Request control of PCI root _OSC features.
345 * @handle: ACPI handle of a PCI root bridge (or PCIe Root Complex).
346 * @mask: Mask of _OSC bits to request control of, place to store control mask.
347 * @req: Mask of _OSC bits the control of is essential to the caller.
348 *
349 * Run _OSC query for @mask and if that is successful, compare the returned
350 * mask of control bits with @req.  If all of the @req bits are set in the
351 * returned mask, run _OSC request for it.
352 *
353 * The variable at the @mask address may be modified regardless of whether or
354 * not the function returns success.  On success it will contain the mask of
355 * _OSC bits the BIOS has granted control of, but its contents are meaningless
356 * on failure.
357 **/
358acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 *mask, u32 req)
359{
360	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
361	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
362	u32 ctrl, capbuf[3];
 
363
364	if (!mask)
365		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
366
367	ctrl = *mask & OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
368	if ((ctrl & req) != req)
369		return AE_TYPE;
370
371	root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
372	if (!root)
373		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
374
 
 
 
 
375	mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
376
377	*mask = ctrl | root->osc_control_set;
378	/* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
379	if ((root->osc_control_set & ctrl) == ctrl)
380		goto out;
381
382	/* Need to check the available controls bits before requesting them. */
383	while (*mask) {
384		status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set, mask);
385		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
386			goto out;
387		if (ctrl == *mask)
388			break;
389		decode_osc_control(root, "platform does not support",
390				   ctrl & ~(*mask));
391		ctrl = *mask;
392	}
393
394	if ((ctrl & req) != req) {
395		decode_osc_control(root, "not requesting control; platform does not support",
396				   req & ~(ctrl));
397		status = AE_SUPPORT;
398		goto out;
399	}
400
401	capbuf[OSC_QUERY_DWORD] = 0;
402	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] = root->osc_support_set;
403	capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_DWORD] = ctrl;
404	status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, mask);
405	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
406		root->osc_control_set = *mask;
407out:
408	mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
409	return status;
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set);
412
413static void negotiate_os_control(struct acpi_pci_root *root, int *no_aspm,
414				 bool is_pcie)
415{
416	u32 support, control, requested;
417	acpi_status status;
418	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
419	acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
420
421	/*
422	 * Apple always return failure on _OSC calls when _OSI("Darwin") has
423	 * been called successfully. We know the feature set supported by the
424	 * platform, so avoid calling _OSC at all
425	 */
426	if (x86_apple_machine) {
427		root->osc_control_set = ~OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
428		decode_osc_control(root, "OS assumes control of",
429				   root->osc_control_set);
430		return;
431	}
432
433	/*
434	 * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
435	 * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
436	 */
437	support = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT;
438	support |= OSC_PCI_HPX_TYPE_3_SUPPORT;
439	if (pci_ext_cfg_avail())
440		support |= OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT;
441	if (pcie_aspm_support_enabled())
442		support |= OSC_PCI_ASPM_SUPPORT | OSC_PCI_CLOCK_PM_SUPPORT;
443	if (pci_msi_enabled())
444		support |= OSC_PCI_MSI_SUPPORT;
445	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_EDR))
446		support |= OSC_PCI_EDR_SUPPORT;
447
448	decode_osc_support(root, "OS supports", support);
449	status = acpi_pci_osc_support(root, support);
450	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
451		*no_aspm = 1;
452
453		/* _OSC is optional for PCI host bridges */
454		if ((status == AE_NOT_FOUND) && !is_pcie)
455			return;
456
457		dev_info(&device->dev, "_OSC failed (%s)%s\n",
458			 acpi_format_exception(status),
459			 pcie_aspm_support_enabled() ? "; disabling ASPM" : "");
460		return;
461	}
462
463	if (pcie_ports_disabled) {
464		dev_info(&device->dev, "PCIe port services disabled; not requesting _OSC control\n");
465		return;
466	}
467
468	if ((support & ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) != ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) {
469		decode_osc_support(root, "not requesting OS control; OS requires",
470				   ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT);
471		return;
472	}
473
474	control = OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL
475		| OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
476
477	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIEASPM))
478		control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL;
479
480	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE))
481		control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL;
482
483	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_SHPC))
484		control |= OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL;
485
486	if (pci_aer_available())
487		control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL;
488
489	/*
490	 * Per the Downstream Port Containment Related Enhancements ECN to
491	 * the PCI Firmware Spec, r3.2, sec 4.5.1, table 4-5,
492	 * OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_DPC_CONTROL indicates the OS supports both DPC
493	 * and EDR.
494	 */
495	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_DPC) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_EDR))
496		control |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_DPC_CONTROL;
497
498	requested = control;
499	status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(handle, &control,
500					  OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAPABILITY_CONTROL);
501	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
502		decode_osc_control(root, "OS now controls", control);
503		if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
504			/*
505			 * We have ASPM control, but the FADT indicates that
506			 * it's unsupported. Leave existing configuration
507			 * intact and prevent the OS from touching it.
508			 */
509			dev_info(&device->dev, "FADT indicates ASPM is unsupported, using BIOS configuration\n");
510			*no_aspm = 1;
511		}
512	} else {
513		decode_osc_control(root, "OS requested", requested);
514		decode_osc_control(root, "platform willing to grant", control);
515		dev_info(&device->dev, "_OSC failed (%s); disabling ASPM\n",
516			acpi_format_exception(status));
517
518		/*
519		 * We want to disable ASPM here, but aspm_disabled
520		 * needs to remain in its state from boot so that we
521		 * properly handle PCIe 1.1 devices.  So we set this
522		 * flag here, to defer the action until after the ACPI
523		 * root scan.
524		 */
525		*no_aspm = 1;
526	}
527}
528
529static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device,
530			     const struct acpi_device_id *not_used)
531{
532	unsigned long long segment, bus;
533	acpi_status status;
534	int result;
535	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
536	acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
537	int no_aspm = 0;
538	bool hotadd = system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING;
539	bool is_pcie;
540
541	root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
542	if (!root)
543		return -ENOMEM;
544
545	segment = 0;
546	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
547				       &segment);
548	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
549		dev_err(&device->dev,  "can't evaluate _SEG\n");
550		result = -ENODEV;
551		goto end;
552	}
553
554	/* Check _CRS first, then _BBN.  If no _BBN, default to zero. */
555	root->secondary.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
556	status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(handle, &root->secondary);
557	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
558		/*
559		 * We need both the start and end of the downstream bus range
560		 * to interpret _CBA (MMCONFIG base address), so it really is
561		 * supposed to be in _CRS.  If we don't find it there, all we
562		 * can do is assume [_BBN-0xFF] or [0-0xFF].
563		 */
564		root->secondary.end = 0xFF;
565		dev_warn(&device->dev,
566			 FW_BUG "no secondary bus range in _CRS\n");
567		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN,
568					       NULL, &bus);
569		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
570			root->secondary.start = bus;
571		else if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
572			root->secondary.start = 0;
573		else {
574			dev_err(&device->dev, "can't evaluate _BBN\n");
575			result = -ENODEV;
576			goto end;
577		}
578	}
579
 
580	root->device = device;
581	root->segment = segment & 0xFFFF;
582	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
583	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
584	device->driver_data = root;
585
586	if (hotadd && dmar_device_add(handle)) {
587		result = -ENXIO;
588		goto end;
589	}
590
591	pr_info(PREFIX "%s [%s] (domain %04x %pR)\n",
592	       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
593	       root->segment, &root->secondary);
594
595	root->mcfg_addr = acpi_pci_root_get_mcfg_addr(handle);
596
597	is_pcie = strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), "PNP0A08") == 0;
598	negotiate_os_control(root, &no_aspm, is_pcie);
599
600	/*
601	 * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
602	 */
603
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
604	/*
605	 * Scan the Root Bridge
606	 * --------------------
607	 * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
608	 * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
609	 * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
610	 */
611	root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(root);
612	if (!root->bus) {
613		dev_err(&device->dev,
614			"Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
615			root->segment, (unsigned int)root->secondary.start);
616		device->driver_data = NULL;
617		result = -ENODEV;
618		goto remove_dmar;
619	}
620
621	if (no_aspm)
622		pcie_no_aspm();
623
624	pci_acpi_add_bus_pm_notifier(device);
625	device_set_wakeup_capable(root->bus->bridge, device->wakeup.flags.valid);
626
627	if (hotadd) {
628		pcibios_resource_survey_bus(root->bus);
629		pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root->bus);
630		/*
631		 * This is only called for the hotadd case. For the boot-time
632		 * case, we need to wait until after PCI initialization in
633		 * order to deal with IOAPICs mapped in on a PCI BAR.
634		 *
635		 * This is currently x86-specific, because acpi_ioapic_add()
636		 * is an empty function without CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC.
637		 * And CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_IOAPIC depends on CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
638		 * (see drivers/acpi/Kconfig).
639		 */
640		acpi_ioapic_add(root->device->handle);
641	}
642
643	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
644	pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
645	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
646	return 1;
647
648remove_dmar:
649	if (hotadd)
650		dmar_device_remove(handle);
651end:
652	kfree(root);
653	return result;
654}
655
656static void acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
657{
658	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
659
660	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
661
662	pci_stop_root_bus(root->bus);
663
664	pci_ioapic_remove(root);
665	device_set_wakeup_capable(root->bus->bridge, false);
666	pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
667
668	pci_remove_root_bus(root->bus);
669	WARN_ON(acpi_ioapic_remove(root));
670
671	dmar_device_remove(device->handle);
672
673	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
674
675	kfree(root);
676}
 
 
 
677
678/*
679 * Following code to support acpi_pci_root_create() is copied from
680 * arch/x86/pci/acpi.c and modified so it could be reused by x86, IA64
681 * and ARM64.
682 */
683static void acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(struct device *dev,
684					     struct list_head *resources,
685					     unsigned long type)
686{
687	LIST_HEAD(list);
688	struct resource *res1, *res2, *root = NULL;
689	struct resource_entry *tmp, *entry, *entry2;
690
691	BUG_ON((type & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)) == 0);
692	root = (type & IORESOURCE_MEM) ? &iomem_resource : &ioport_resource;
693
694	list_splice_init(resources, &list);
695	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &list) {
696		bool free = false;
697		resource_size_t end;
698
699		res1 = entry->res;
700		if (!(res1->flags & type))
701			goto next;
702
703		/* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion */
704		end = min(res1->end, root->end);
705		if (end <= res1->start) {
706			dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR (ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
707				 res1);
708			free = true;
709			goto next;
710		} else if (res1->end != end) {
711			dev_info(dev, "host bridge window %pR ([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
712				 res1, (unsigned long long)end + 1,
713				 (unsigned long long)res1->end);
714			res1->end = end;
715		}
716
717		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry2, resources) {
718			res2 = entry2->res;
719			if (!(res2->flags & type))
720				continue;
721
722			/*
723			 * I don't like throwing away windows because then
724			 * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
725			 * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
726			 */
727			if (resource_overlaps(res1, res2)) {
728				res2->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
729				res2->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
730				dev_info(dev, "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
731					 res2, res1);
732				free = true;
733				goto next;
734			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
735		}
736
737next:
738		resource_list_del(entry);
739		if (free)
740			resource_list_free_entry(entry);
741		else
742			resource_list_add_tail(entry, resources);
743	}
744}
745
746static void acpi_pci_root_remap_iospace(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
747			struct resource_entry *entry)
748{
749#ifdef PCI_IOBASE
750	struct resource *res = entry->res;
751	resource_size_t cpu_addr = res->start;
752	resource_size_t pci_addr = cpu_addr - entry->offset;
753	resource_size_t length = resource_size(res);
754	unsigned long port;
755
756	if (pci_register_io_range(fwnode, cpu_addr, length))
757		goto err;
758
759	port = pci_address_to_pio(cpu_addr);
760	if (port == (unsigned long)-1)
761		goto err;
762
763	res->start = port;
764	res->end = port + length - 1;
765	entry->offset = port - pci_addr;
766
767	if (pci_remap_iospace(res, cpu_addr) < 0)
768		goto err;
769
770	pr_info("Remapped I/O %pa to %pR\n", &cpu_addr, res);
771	return;
772err:
773	res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
774#endif
775}
776
777int acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
778{
779	int ret;
780	struct list_head *list = &info->resources;
781	struct acpi_device *device = info->bridge;
782	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
783	unsigned long flags;
784
785	flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_MEM_8AND16BIT;
786	ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(device, list,
787				     acpi_dev_filter_resource_type_cb,
788				     (void *)flags);
789	if (ret < 0)
790		dev_warn(&device->dev,
791			 "failed to parse _CRS method, error code %d\n", ret);
792	else if (ret == 0)
793		dev_dbg(&device->dev,
794			"no IO and memory resources present in _CRS\n");
795	else {
796		resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, list) {
797			if (entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
798				acpi_pci_root_remap_iospace(&device->fwnode,
799						entry);
800
801			if (entry->res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)
802				resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
803			else
804				entry->res->name = info->name;
805		}
806		acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(&device->dev, list,
807						 IORESOURCE_MEM);
808		acpi_pci_root_validate_resources(&device->dev, list,
809						 IORESOURCE_IO);
810	}
811
812	return ret;
 
 
 
 
813}
814
815static void pci_acpi_root_add_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
816{
817	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
818	struct resource *res, *conflict, *root = NULL;
819
820	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &info->resources) {
821		res = entry->res;
822		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
823			root = &iomem_resource;
824		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
825			root = &ioport_resource;
826		else
827			continue;
828
829		/*
830		 * Some legacy x86 host bridge drivers use iomem_resource and
831		 * ioport_resource as default resource pool, skip it.
832		 */
833		if (res == root)
834			continue;
835
836		conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
837		if (conflict) {
838			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
839				 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
840				 res, conflict->name, conflict);
841			resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
842		}
843	}
844}
845
846static void __acpi_pci_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *info)
847{
848	struct resource *res;
849	struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
850
851	if (!info)
852		return;
853
854	resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &info->resources) {
855		res = entry->res;
856		if (res->parent &&
857		    (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
858			release_resource(res);
859		resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
860	}
861
862	info->ops->release_info(info);
863}
864
865static void acpi_pci_root_release_info(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
866{
867	struct resource *res;
868	struct resource_entry *entry;
869
870	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &bridge->windows) {
871		res = entry->res;
872		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
873			pci_unmap_iospace(res);
874		if (res->parent &&
875		    (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO)))
876			release_resource(res);
877	}
878	__acpi_pci_root_release_info(bridge->release_data);
879}
880
881struct pci_bus *acpi_pci_root_create(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
882				     struct acpi_pci_root_ops *ops,
883				     struct acpi_pci_root_info *info,
884				     void *sysdata)
885{
886	int ret, busnum = root->secondary.start;
887	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
888	int node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
889	struct pci_bus *bus;
890	struct pci_host_bridge *host_bridge;
891	union acpi_object *obj;
892
893	info->root = root;
894	info->bridge = device;
895	info->ops = ops;
896	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->resources);
897	snprintf(info->name, sizeof(info->name), "PCI Bus %04x:%02x",
898		 root->segment, busnum);
899
900	if (ops->init_info && ops->init_info(info))
901		goto out_release_info;
902	if (ops->prepare_resources)
903		ret = ops->prepare_resources(info);
904	else
905		ret = acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(info);
906	if (ret < 0)
907		goto out_release_info;
908
909	pci_acpi_root_add_resources(info);
910	pci_add_resource(&info->resources, &root->secondary);
911	bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, ops->pci_ops,
912				  sysdata, &info->resources);
913	if (!bus)
914		goto out_release_info;
915
916	host_bridge = to_pci_host_bridge(bus->bridge);
917	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL))
918		host_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug = 0;
919	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_SHPC_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL))
920		host_bridge->native_shpc_hotplug = 0;
921	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL))
922		host_bridge->native_aer = 0;
923	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL))
924		host_bridge->native_pme = 0;
925	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_LTR_CONTROL))
926		host_bridge->native_ltr = 0;
927	if (!(root->osc_control_set & OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_DPC_CONTROL))
928		host_bridge->native_dpc = 0;
929
930	/*
931	 * Evaluate the "PCI Boot Configuration" _DSM Function.  If it
932	 * exists and returns 0, we must preserve any PCI resource
933	 * assignments made by firmware for this host bridge.
934	 */
935	obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(ACPI_HANDLE(bus->bridge), &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 1,
936				DSM_PCI_PRESERVE_BOOT_CONFIG, NULL);
937	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER && obj->integer.value == 0)
938		host_bridge->preserve_config = 1;
939	ACPI_FREE(obj);
940
941	pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
942	pci_set_host_bridge_release(host_bridge, acpi_pci_root_release_info,
943				    info);
944	if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
945		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
946	return bus;
947
948out_release_info:
949	__acpi_pci_root_release_info(info);
950	return NULL;
951}
952
953void __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
954{
955	acpi_hest_init();
 
956	if (acpi_pci_disabled)
957		return;
958
959	pci_acpi_crs_quirks();
960	acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&pci_root_handler, "pci_root");
 
 
 
961}
v3.5.6
 
  1/*
  2 *  pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  6 *
  7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  8 *
  9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 12 *  your option) any later version.
 13 *
 14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 15 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 17 *  General Public License for more details.
 18 *
 19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 20 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 21 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
 22 *
 23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 24 */
 25
 26#include <linux/kernel.h>
 27#include <linux/module.h>
 28#include <linux/init.h>
 29#include <linux/types.h>
 30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 31#include <linux/pm.h>
 32#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 33#include <linux/pci.h>
 34#include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
 35#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
 36#include <linux/acpi.h>
 37#include <linux/slab.h>
 38#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
 39#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
 40#include <acpi/apei.h>
 41
 42#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
 43
 44#define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
 45ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
 46#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS		"pci_bridge"
 47#define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME	"PCI Root Bridge"
 48static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device);
 49static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
 50static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device);
 51
 52#define ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT (OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT \
 53				| OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT \
 54				| OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT \
 55				| OSC_MSI_SUPPORT)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 56
 57static const struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids[] = {
 58	{"PNP0A03", 0},
 59	{"", 0},
 60};
 61MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, root_device_ids);
 62
 63static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_root_driver = {
 64	.name = "pci_root",
 65	.class = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS,
 66	.ids = root_device_ids,
 67	.ops = {
 68		.add = acpi_pci_root_add,
 69		.remove = acpi_pci_root_remove,
 70		.start = acpi_pci_root_start,
 71		},
 
 72};
 73
 74static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots);
 75
 76static struct acpi_pci_driver *sub_driver;
 77static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock);
 78
 79int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
 80{
 81	int n = 0;
 82	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 83
 84	struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
 85	while (*pptr)
 86		pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
 87	*pptr = driver;
 88
 89	if (!driver->add)
 90		return 0;
 91
 92	list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
 93		driver->add(root->device->handle);
 94		n++;
 95	}
 96
 97	return n;
 98}
 99
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_register_driver);
101
102void acpi_pci_unregister_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver *driver)
103{
104	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
105
106	struct acpi_pci_driver **pptr = &sub_driver;
107	while (*pptr) {
108		if (*pptr == driver)
109			break;
110		pptr = &(*pptr)->next;
111	}
112	BUG_ON(!*pptr);
113	*pptr = (*pptr)->next;
114
115	if (!driver->remove)
116		return;
117
118	list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
119		driver->remove(root->device->handle);
120}
121
122EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_unregister_driver);
123
124acpi_handle acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus)
125{
126	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
127	
128	list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node)
129		if ((root->segment == (u16) seg) &&
130		    (root->secondary.start == (u16) bus))
131			return root->device->handle;
132	return NULL;		
133}
134
135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle);
136
137/**
138 * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
139 * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
140 *
141 * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
142 * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
143 */
144int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle)
145{
146	int ret;
147	struct acpi_device *device;
148
149	ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
150	if (ret)
151		return 0;
152
153	ret = acpi_match_device_ids(device, root_device_ids);
154	if (ret)
155		return 0;
156	else
157		return 1;
158}
159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge);
160
161static acpi_status
162get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
163{
164	struct resource *res = data;
165	struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
 
166
167	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16 &&
168	    resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32 &&
169	    resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64)
170		return AE_OK;
171
172	acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address);
173	if ((address.address_length > 0) &&
174	    (address.resource_type == ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE)) {
175		res->start = address.minimum;
176		res->end = address.minimum + address.address_length - 1;
177	}
178
179	return AE_OK;
180}
181
182static acpi_status try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle,
183					     struct resource *res)
184{
185	acpi_status status;
186
187	res->start = -1;
188	status =
189	    acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
190				get_root_bridge_busnr_callback, res);
191	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
192		return status;
193	if (res->start == -1)
194		return AE_ERROR;
195	return AE_OK;
196}
197
198static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
199{
200	int status;
201	struct acpi_device *child = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
202
203	if (device->flags.bus_address)
204		if (device->parent && device->parent->ops.bind) {
205			status = device->parent->ops.bind(device);
206			if (!status) {
207				list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
208					acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
209			}
210		}
 
 
 
 
 
211}
212
213static u8 pci_osc_uuid_str[] = "33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766";
214
215static acpi_status acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle,
216				    const u32 *capbuf, u32 *retval)
217{
218	struct acpi_osc_context context = {
219		.uuid_str = pci_osc_uuid_str,
220		.rev = 1,
221		.cap.length = 12,
222		.cap.pointer = (void *)capbuf,
223	};
224	acpi_status status;
225
226	status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &context);
227	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
228		*retval = *((u32 *)(context.ret.pointer + 8));
229		kfree(context.ret.pointer);
230	}
231	return status;
232}
233
234static acpi_status acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root *root,
235					u32 support,
236					u32 *control)
237{
238	acpi_status status;
239	u32 result, capbuf[3];
240
241	support &= OSC_PCI_SUPPORT_MASKS;
242	support |= root->osc_support_set;
243
244	capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE;
245	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = support;
246	if (control) {
247		*control &= OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
248		capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = *control | root->osc_control_set;
249	} else {
250		/* Run _OSC query for all possible controls. */
251		capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
252	}
253
254	status = acpi_pci_run_osc(root->device->handle, capbuf, &result);
255	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
256		root->osc_support_set = support;
257		if (control)
258			*control = result;
259	}
260	return status;
261}
262
263static acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root *root, u32 flags)
264{
265	acpi_status status;
266	acpi_handle tmp;
267
268	status = acpi_get_handle(root->device->handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
269	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
270		return status;
271	mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
272	status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, flags, NULL);
273	mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
274	return status;
275}
276
277struct acpi_pci_root *acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle)
278{
279	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
280
281	list_for_each_entry(root, &acpi_pci_roots, node) {
282		if (root->device->handle == handle)
283			return root;
284	}
285	return NULL;
286}
287EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root);
288
289struct acpi_handle_node {
290	struct list_head node;
291	acpi_handle handle;
292};
293
294/**
295 * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
296 * @handle: the handle in question
297 *
298 * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
299 * list of PCI devices.
300 *
301 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
302 * function returns a pointer to its data structure.  The caller must
303 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
304 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
305 */
306struct pci_dev *acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle)
307{
308	int dev, fn;
309	unsigned long long adr;
310	acpi_status status;
311	acpi_handle phandle;
312	struct pci_bus *pbus;
313	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
314	struct acpi_handle_node *node, *tmp;
315	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
316	LIST_HEAD(device_list);
317
318	/*
319	 * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
320	 */
321	phandle = handle;
322	while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle)) {
323		node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node), GFP_KERNEL);
324		if (!node)
325			goto out;
326
327		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node);
328		node->handle = phandle;
329		list_add(&node->node, &device_list);
330
331		status = acpi_get_parent(phandle, &phandle);
332		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
333			goto out;
334	}
335
336	root = acpi_pci_find_root(phandle);
337	if (!root)
338		goto out;
339
340	pbus = root->bus;
341
342	/*
343	 * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
344	 * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
345	 * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
346	 */
347	list_for_each_entry(node, &device_list, node) {
348		acpi_handle hnd = node->handle;
349		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd, "_ADR", NULL, &adr);
350		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
351			goto out;
352		dev = (adr >> 16) & 0xffff;
353		fn  = adr & 0xffff;
354
355		pdev = pci_get_slot(pbus, PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn));
356		if (!pdev || hnd == handle)
357			break;
358
359		pbus = pdev->subordinate;
360		pci_dev_put(pdev);
361
362		/*
363		 * This function may be called for a non-PCI device that has a
364		 * PCI parent (eg. a disk under a PCI SATA controller).  In that
365		 * case pdev->subordinate will be NULL for the parent.
366		 */
367		if (!pbus) {
368			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Not a PCI-to-PCI bridge\n");
369			pdev = NULL;
370			break;
371		}
372	}
373out:
374	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &device_list, node)
375		kfree(node);
376
377	return pdev;
378}
379EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev);
380
381/**
382 * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - Request control of PCI root _OSC features.
383 * @handle: ACPI handle of a PCI root bridge (or PCIe Root Complex).
384 * @mask: Mask of _OSC bits to request control of, place to store control mask.
385 * @req: Mask of _OSC bits the control of is essential to the caller.
386 *
387 * Run _OSC query for @mask and if that is successful, compare the returned
388 * mask of control bits with @req.  If all of the @req bits are set in the
389 * returned mask, run _OSC request for it.
390 *
391 * The variable at the @mask address may be modified regardless of whether or
392 * not the function returns success.  On success it will contain the mask of
393 * _OSC bits the BIOS has granted control of, but its contents are meaningless
394 * on failure.
395 **/
396acpi_status acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle, u32 *mask, u32 req)
397{
398	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
399	acpi_status status;
400	u32 ctrl, capbuf[3];
401	acpi_handle tmp;
402
403	if (!mask)
404		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
405
406	ctrl = *mask & OSC_PCI_CONTROL_MASKS;
407	if ((ctrl & req) != req)
408		return AE_TYPE;
409
410	root = acpi_pci_find_root(handle);
411	if (!root)
412		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
413
414	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_OSC", &tmp);
415	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
416		return status;
417
418	mutex_lock(&osc_lock);
419
420	*mask = ctrl | root->osc_control_set;
421	/* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
422	if ((root->osc_control_set & ctrl) == ctrl)
423		goto out;
424
425	/* Need to check the available controls bits before requesting them. */
426	while (*mask) {
427		status = acpi_pci_query_osc(root, root->osc_support_set, mask);
428		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
429			goto out;
430		if (ctrl == *mask)
431			break;
 
 
432		ctrl = *mask;
433	}
434
435	if ((ctrl & req) != req) {
 
 
436		status = AE_SUPPORT;
437		goto out;
438	}
439
440	capbuf[OSC_QUERY_TYPE] = 0;
441	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE] = root->osc_support_set;
442	capbuf[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE] = ctrl;
443	status = acpi_pci_run_osc(handle, capbuf, mask);
444	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
445		root->osc_control_set = *mask;
446out:
447	mutex_unlock(&osc_lock);
448	return status;
449}
450EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set);
451
452static int __devinit acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
453{
454	unsigned long long segment, bus;
455	acpi_status status;
456	int result;
457	struct acpi_pci_root *root;
458	acpi_handle handle;
459	struct acpi_device *child;
460	u32 flags, base_flags;
 
461
462	root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root), GFP_KERNEL);
463	if (!root)
464		return -ENOMEM;
465
466	segment = 0;
467	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__SEG, NULL,
468				       &segment);
469	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
470		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "can't evaluate _SEG\n");
471		result = -ENODEV;
472		goto end;
473	}
474
475	/* Check _CRS first, then _BBN.  If no _BBN, default to zero. */
476	root->secondary.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
477	status = try_get_root_bridge_busnr(device->handle, &root->secondary);
478	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
479		/*
480		 * We need both the start and end of the downstream bus range
481		 * to interpret _CBA (MMCONFIG base address), so it really is
482		 * supposed to be in _CRS.  If we don't find it there, all we
483		 * can do is assume [_BBN-0xFF] or [0-0xFF].
484		 */
485		root->secondary.end = 0xFF;
486		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG PREFIX
487		       "no secondary bus range in _CRS\n");
488		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__BBN,
489					       NULL, &bus);
490		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
491			root->secondary.start = bus;
492		else if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
493			root->secondary.start = 0;
494		else {
495			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "can't evaluate _BBN\n");
496			result = -ENODEV;
497			goto end;
498		}
499	}
500
501	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->node);
502	root->device = device;
503	root->segment = segment & 0xFFFF;
504	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME);
505	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS);
506	device->driver_data = root;
507
508	/*
509	 * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
510	 * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
511	 */
512	flags = base_flags = OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT;
513	acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
514
515	/*
516	 * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
517	 */
518
519	/* TBD: Locking */
520	list_add_tail(&root->node, &acpi_pci_roots);
521
522	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (domain %04x %pR)\n",
523	       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
524	       root->segment, &root->secondary);
525
526	/*
527	 * Scan the Root Bridge
528	 * --------------------
529	 * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
530	 * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and 
531	 * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
532	 */
533	root->bus = pci_acpi_scan_root(root);
534	if (!root->bus) {
535		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
536			    "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
537			    root->segment, (unsigned int)root->secondary.start);
 
538		result = -ENODEV;
539		goto end;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
540	}
541
542	/*
543	 * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
544	 * -----------------------
545	 * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
546	 */
547	result = acpi_pci_bind_root(device);
548	if (result)
549		goto end;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
550
551	/*
552	 * PCI Routing Table
553	 * -----------------
554	 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
555	 */
556	status = acpi_get_handle(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRT, &handle);
557	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
558		result = acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device->handle, root->bus);
559
560	/*
561	 * Scan and bind all _ADR-Based Devices
562	 */
563	list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
564		acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child);
565
566	/* Indicate support for various _OSC capabilities. */
567	if (pci_ext_cfg_avail(root->bus->self))
568		flags |= OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT;
569	if (pcie_aspm_support_enabled())
570		flags |= OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT |
571			OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT;
572	if (pci_msi_enabled())
573		flags |= OSC_MSI_SUPPORT;
574	if (flags != base_flags)
575		acpi_pci_osc_support(root, flags);
576
577	if (!pcie_ports_disabled
578	    && (flags & ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) == ACPI_PCIE_REQ_SUPPORT) {
579		flags = OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL
580			| OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_NATIVE_HP_CONTROL
581			| OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_PME_CONTROL;
582
583		if (pci_aer_available()) {
584			if (aer_acpi_firmware_first())
585				dev_dbg(root->bus->bridge,
586					"PCIe errors handled by BIOS.\n");
587			else
588				flags |= OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_AER_CONTROL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
589		}
590
591		dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
592			"Requesting ACPI _OSC control (0x%02x)\n", flags);
593
594		status = acpi_pci_osc_control_set(device->handle, &flags,
595					OSC_PCI_EXPRESS_CAP_STRUCTURE_CONTROL);
596		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
597			dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
598				"ACPI _OSC control (0x%02x) granted\n", flags);
599			if (acpi_gbl_FADT.boot_flags & ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM) {
600				/*
601				 * We have ASPM control, but the FADT indicates
602				 * that it's unsupported. Clear it.
603				 */
604				pcie_clear_aspm(root->bus);
 
 
 
605			}
606		} else {
607			dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
608				"ACPI _OSC request failed (%s), "
609				"returned control mask: 0x%02x\n",
610				acpi_format_exception(status), flags);
611			pr_info("ACPI _OSC control for PCIe not granted, "
612				"disabling ASPM\n");
613			pcie_no_aspm();
614		}
615	} else {
616		dev_info(root->bus->bridge,
617			 "Unable to request _OSC control "
618			 "(_OSC support mask: 0x%02x)\n", flags);
 
 
 
619	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
620
621	pci_acpi_add_bus_pm_notifier(device, root->bus);
622	if (device->wakeup.flags.run_wake)
623		device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, true);
624
625	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
626
627end:
628	if (!list_empty(&root->node))
629		list_del(&root->node);
630	kfree(root);
631	return result;
632}
633
634static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device *device)
635{
636	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
637
638	pci_bus_add_devices(root->bus);
639	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
640}
641
642static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
643{
644	struct acpi_pci_root *root = acpi_driver_data(device);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
645
646	device_set_run_wake(root->bus->bridge, false);
647	pci_acpi_remove_bus_pm_notifier(device);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
648
649	kfree(root);
650	return 0;
 
651}
652
653static int __init acpi_pci_root_init(void)
654{
655	acpi_hest_init();
656
657	if (acpi_pci_disabled)
658		return 0;
659
660	pci_acpi_crs_quirks();
661	if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_root_driver) < 0)
662		return -ENODEV;
663
664	return 0;
665}
666
667subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_root_init);