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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/* procfs files for key database enumeration
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  5 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 
 
 
 
 
  6 */
  7
 
  8#include <linux/init.h>
  9#include <linux/sched.h>
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 13#include <asm/errno.h>
 14#include "internal.h"
 15
 
 
 16static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
 17static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
 18static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
 19static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 20
 21static const struct seq_operations proc_keys_ops = {
 22	.start	= proc_keys_start,
 23	.next	= proc_keys_next,
 24	.stop	= proc_keys_stop,
 25	.show	= proc_keys_show,
 26};
 27
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
 29static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
 30static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
 31static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 32
 33static const struct seq_operations proc_key_users_ops = {
 34	.start	= proc_key_users_start,
 35	.next	= proc_key_users_next,
 36	.stop	= proc_key_users_stop,
 37	.show	= proc_key_users_show,
 38};
 39
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 40/*
 41 * Declare the /proc files.
 42 */
 43static int __init key_proc_init(void)
 44{
 45	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
 46
 47	p = proc_create_seq("keys", 0, NULL, &proc_keys_ops);
 
 48	if (!p)
 49		panic("Cannot create /proc/keys\n");
 
 50
 51	p = proc_create_seq("key-users", 0, NULL, &proc_key_users_ops);
 52	if (!p)
 53		panic("Cannot create /proc/key-users\n");
 54
 55	return 0;
 56}
 57
 58__initcall(key_proc_init);
 59
 60/*
 61 * Implement "/proc/keys" to provide a list of the keys on the system that
 62 * grant View permission to the caller.
 63 */
 
 
 64static struct rb_node *key_serial_next(struct seq_file *p, struct rb_node *n)
 65{
 66	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
 67
 68	n = rb_next(n);
 69	while (n) {
 70		struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 71		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, key->user->uid))
 72			break;
 73		n = rb_next(n);
 74	}
 75	return n;
 76}
 77
 
 
 
 
 
 78static struct key *find_ge_key(struct seq_file *p, key_serial_t id)
 79{
 80	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
 81	struct rb_node *n = key_serial_tree.rb_node;
 82	struct key *minkey = NULL;
 83
 84	while (n) {
 85		struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 86		if (id < key->serial) {
 87			if (!minkey || minkey->serial > key->serial)
 88				minkey = key;
 89			n = n->rb_left;
 90		} else if (id > key->serial) {
 91			n = n->rb_right;
 92		} else {
 93			minkey = key;
 94			break;
 95		}
 96		key = NULL;
 97	}
 98
 99	if (!minkey)
100		return NULL;
101
102	for (;;) {
103		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, minkey->user->uid))
104			return minkey;
105		n = rb_next(&minkey->serial_node);
106		if (!n)
107			return NULL;
108		minkey = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
109	}
110}
111
112static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
113	__acquires(key_serial_lock)
114{
115	key_serial_t pos = *_pos;
116	struct key *key;
117
118	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
119
120	if (*_pos > INT_MAX)
121		return NULL;
122	key = find_ge_key(p, pos);
123	if (!key)
124		return NULL;
125	*_pos = key->serial;
126	return &key->serial_node;
127}
128
129static inline key_serial_t key_node_serial(struct rb_node *n)
130{
131	struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
132	return key->serial;
133}
134
135static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
136{
137	struct rb_node *n;
138
139	n = key_serial_next(p, v);
140	if (n)
141		*_pos = key_node_serial(n);
142	else
143		(*_pos)++;
144	return n;
145}
146
147static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
148	__releases(key_serial_lock)
149{
150	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
151}
152
153static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
154{
155	struct rb_node *_p = v;
156	struct key *key = rb_entry(_p, struct key, serial_node);
157	unsigned long flags;
 
158	key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref;
159	time64_t now, expiry;
160	char xbuf[16];
161	short state;
162	u64 timo;
163	int rc;
164
165	struct keyring_search_context ctx = {
166		.index_key		= key->index_key,
167		.cred			= m->file->f_cred,
168		.match_data.cmp		= lookup_user_key_possessed,
169		.match_data.raw_data	= key,
170		.match_data.lookup_type	= KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT,
171		.flags			= (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK |
172					   KEYRING_SEARCH_RECURSE),
173	};
174
175	key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0);
176
177	/* determine if the key is possessed by this process (a test we can
178	 * skip if the key does not indicate the possessor can view it
179	 */
180	if (key->perm & KEY_POS_VIEW) {
181		rcu_read_lock();
182		skey_ref = search_cred_keyrings_rcu(&ctx);
183		rcu_read_unlock();
184		if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) {
185			key_ref_put(skey_ref);
186			key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
187		}
188	}
189
190	/* check whether the current task is allowed to view the key */
191	rc = key_task_permission(key_ref, ctx.cred, KEY_NEED_VIEW);
 
 
 
 
192	if (rc < 0)
193		return 0;
194
195	now = ktime_get_real_seconds();
196
197	rcu_read_lock();
198
199	/* come up with a suitable timeout value */
200	expiry = READ_ONCE(key->expiry);
201	if (expiry == 0) {
202		memcpy(xbuf, "perm", 5);
203	} else if (now >= expiry) {
204		memcpy(xbuf, "expd", 5);
205	} else {
206		timo = expiry - now;
207
208		if (timo < 60)
209			sprintf(xbuf, "%llus", timo);
210		else if (timo < 60*60)
211			sprintf(xbuf, "%llum", div_u64(timo, 60));
212		else if (timo < 60*60*24)
213			sprintf(xbuf, "%lluh", div_u64(timo, 60 * 60));
214		else if (timo < 60*60*24*7)
215			sprintf(xbuf, "%llud", div_u64(timo, 60 * 60 * 24));
216		else
217			sprintf(xbuf, "%lluw", div_u64(timo, 60 * 60 * 24 * 7));
218	}
219
220	state = key_read_state(key);
221
222#define showflag(FLAGS, LETTER, FLAG) \
223	((FLAGS & (1 << FLAG)) ? LETTER : '-')
224
225	flags = READ_ONCE(key->flags);
226	seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ",
227		   key->serial,
228		   state != KEY_IS_UNINSTANTIATED ? 'I' : '-',
229		   showflag(flags, 'R', KEY_FLAG_REVOKED),
230		   showflag(flags, 'D', KEY_FLAG_DEAD),
231		   showflag(flags, 'Q', KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA),
232		   showflag(flags, 'U', KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT),
233		   state < 0 ? 'N' : '-',
234		   showflag(flags, 'i', KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED),
235		   refcount_read(&key->usage),
236		   xbuf,
237		   key->perm,
238		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->uid),
239		   from_kgid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->gid),
240		   key->type->name);
241
242#undef showflag
243
244	if (key->type->describe)
245		key->type->describe(key, m);
246	seq_putc(m, '\n');
247
248	rcu_read_unlock();
249	return 0;
250}
251
 
 
252static struct rb_node *__key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
253{
254	while (n) {
255		struct key_user *user = rb_entry(n, struct key_user, node);
256		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, user->uid))
257			break;
258		n = rb_next(n);
259	}
260	return n;
261}
262
263static struct rb_node *key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
264{
265	return __key_user_next(user_ns, rb_next(n));
266}
267
268static struct rb_node *key_user_first(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_root *r)
269{
270	struct rb_node *n = rb_first(r);
271	return __key_user_next(user_ns, n);
272}
273
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
274static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
275	__acquires(key_user_lock)
276{
277	struct rb_node *_p;
278	loff_t pos = *_pos;
279
280	spin_lock(&key_user_lock);
281
282	_p = key_user_first(seq_user_ns(p), &key_user_tree);
283	while (pos > 0 && _p) {
284		pos--;
285		_p = key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), _p);
286	}
287
288	return _p;
289}
290
291static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
292{
293	(*_pos)++;
294	return key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), (struct rb_node *)v);
295}
296
297static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
298	__releases(key_user_lock)
299{
300	spin_unlock(&key_user_lock);
301}
302
303static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
304{
305	struct rb_node *_p = v;
306	struct key_user *user = rb_entry(_p, struct key_user, node);
307	unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
308		key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys;
309	unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
310		key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes;
311
312	seq_printf(m, "%5u: %5d %d/%d %d/%d %d/%d\n",
313		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), user->uid),
314		   refcount_read(&user->usage),
315		   atomic_read(&user->nkeys),
316		   atomic_read(&user->nikeys),
317		   user->qnkeys,
318		   maxkeys,
319		   user->qnbytes,
320		   maxbytes);
321
322	return 0;
323}
v3.15
 
  1/* procfs files for key database enumeration
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/init.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 17#include <linux/seq_file.h>
 18#include <asm/errno.h>
 19#include "internal.h"
 20
 21#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
 22static int proc_keys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 23static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
 24static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
 25static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
 26static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 27
 28static const struct seq_operations proc_keys_ops = {
 29	.start	= proc_keys_start,
 30	.next	= proc_keys_next,
 31	.stop	= proc_keys_stop,
 32	.show	= proc_keys_show,
 33};
 34
 35static const struct file_operations proc_keys_fops = {
 36	.open		= proc_keys_open,
 37	.read		= seq_read,
 38	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 39	.release	= seq_release,
 40};
 41#endif
 42
 43static int proc_key_users_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
 44static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos);
 45static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos);
 46static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
 47static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
 48
 49static const struct seq_operations proc_key_users_ops = {
 50	.start	= proc_key_users_start,
 51	.next	= proc_key_users_next,
 52	.stop	= proc_key_users_stop,
 53	.show	= proc_key_users_show,
 54};
 55
 56static const struct file_operations proc_key_users_fops = {
 57	.open		= proc_key_users_open,
 58	.read		= seq_read,
 59	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 60	.release	= seq_release,
 61};
 62
 63/*
 64 * Declare the /proc files.
 65 */
 66static int __init key_proc_init(void)
 67{
 68	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
 69
 70#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
 71	p = proc_create("keys", 0, NULL, &proc_keys_fops);
 72	if (!p)
 73		panic("Cannot create /proc/keys\n");
 74#endif
 75
 76	p = proc_create("key-users", 0, NULL, &proc_key_users_fops);
 77	if (!p)
 78		panic("Cannot create /proc/key-users\n");
 79
 80	return 0;
 81}
 82
 83__initcall(key_proc_init);
 84
 85/*
 86 * Implement "/proc/keys" to provide a list of the keys on the system that
 87 * grant View permission to the caller.
 88 */
 89#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS
 90
 91static struct rb_node *key_serial_next(struct seq_file *p, struct rb_node *n)
 92{
 93	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
 94
 95	n = rb_next(n);
 96	while (n) {
 97		struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
 98		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, key->user->uid))
 99			break;
100		n = rb_next(n);
101	}
102	return n;
103}
104
105static int proc_keys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
106{
107	return seq_open(file, &proc_keys_ops);
108}
109
110static struct key *find_ge_key(struct seq_file *p, key_serial_t id)
111{
112	struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p);
113	struct rb_node *n = key_serial_tree.rb_node;
114	struct key *minkey = NULL;
115
116	while (n) {
117		struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
118		if (id < key->serial) {
119			if (!minkey || minkey->serial > key->serial)
120				minkey = key;
121			n = n->rb_left;
122		} else if (id > key->serial) {
123			n = n->rb_right;
124		} else {
125			minkey = key;
126			break;
127		}
128		key = NULL;
129	}
130
131	if (!minkey)
132		return NULL;
133
134	for (;;) {
135		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, minkey->user->uid))
136			return minkey;
137		n = rb_next(&minkey->serial_node);
138		if (!n)
139			return NULL;
140		minkey = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
141	}
142}
143
144static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
145	__acquires(key_serial_lock)
146{
147	key_serial_t pos = *_pos;
148	struct key *key;
149
150	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
151
152	if (*_pos > INT_MAX)
153		return NULL;
154	key = find_ge_key(p, pos);
155	if (!key)
156		return NULL;
157	*_pos = key->serial;
158	return &key->serial_node;
159}
160
161static inline key_serial_t key_node_serial(struct rb_node *n)
162{
163	struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node);
164	return key->serial;
165}
166
167static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
168{
169	struct rb_node *n;
170
171	n = key_serial_next(p, v);
172	if (n)
173		*_pos = key_node_serial(n);
 
 
174	return n;
175}
176
177static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
178	__releases(key_serial_lock)
179{
180	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
181}
182
183static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
184{
185	struct rb_node *_p = v;
186	struct key *key = rb_entry(_p, struct key, serial_node);
187	struct timespec now;
188	unsigned long timo;
189	key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref;
190	char xbuf[12];
 
 
 
191	int rc;
192
193	struct keyring_search_context ctx = {
194		.index_key.type		= key->type,
195		.index_key.description	= key->description,
196		.cred			= current_cred(),
197		.match			= lookup_user_key_possessed,
198		.match_data		= key,
199		.flags			= (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK |
200					   KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT),
201	};
202
203	key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0);
204
205	/* determine if the key is possessed by this process (a test we can
206	 * skip if the key does not indicate the possessor can view it
207	 */
208	if (key->perm & KEY_POS_VIEW) {
209		skey_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(&ctx);
 
 
210		if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) {
211			key_ref_put(skey_ref);
212			key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1);
213		}
214	}
215
216	/* check whether the current task is allowed to view the key (assuming
217	 * non-possession)
218	 * - the caller holds a spinlock, and thus the RCU read lock, making our
219	 *   access to __current_cred() safe
220	 */
221	rc = key_task_permission(key_ref, ctx.cred, KEY_VIEW);
222	if (rc < 0)
223		return 0;
224
225	now = current_kernel_time();
226
227	rcu_read_lock();
228
229	/* come up with a suitable timeout value */
230	if (key->expiry == 0) {
 
231		memcpy(xbuf, "perm", 5);
232	} else if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) {
233		memcpy(xbuf, "expd", 5);
234	} else {
235		timo = key->expiry - now.tv_sec;
236
237		if (timo < 60)
238			sprintf(xbuf, "%lus", timo);
239		else if (timo < 60*60)
240			sprintf(xbuf, "%lum", timo / 60);
241		else if (timo < 60*60*24)
242			sprintf(xbuf, "%luh", timo / (60*60));
243		else if (timo < 60*60*24*7)
244			sprintf(xbuf, "%lud", timo / (60*60*24));
245		else
246			sprintf(xbuf, "%luw", timo / (60*60*24*7));
247	}
248
249#define showflag(KEY, LETTER, FLAG) \
250	(test_bit(FLAG,	&(KEY)->flags) ? LETTER : '-')
 
 
251
 
252	seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ",
253		   key->serial,
254		   showflag(key, 'I', KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED),
255		   showflag(key, 'R', KEY_FLAG_REVOKED),
256		   showflag(key, 'D', KEY_FLAG_DEAD),
257		   showflag(key, 'Q', KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA),
258		   showflag(key, 'U', KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT),
259		   showflag(key, 'N', KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE),
260		   showflag(key, 'i', KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED),
261		   atomic_read(&key->usage),
262		   xbuf,
263		   key->perm,
264		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->uid),
265		   from_kgid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->gid),
266		   key->type->name);
267
268#undef showflag
269
270	if (key->type->describe)
271		key->type->describe(key, m);
272	seq_putc(m, '\n');
273
274	rcu_read_unlock();
275	return 0;
276}
277
278#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS */
279
280static struct rb_node *__key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
281{
282	while (n) {
283		struct key_user *user = rb_entry(n, struct key_user, node);
284		if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, user->uid))
285			break;
286		n = rb_next(n);
287	}
288	return n;
289}
290
291static struct rb_node *key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n)
292{
293	return __key_user_next(user_ns, rb_next(n));
294}
295
296static struct rb_node *key_user_first(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_root *r)
297{
298	struct rb_node *n = rb_first(r);
299	return __key_user_next(user_ns, n);
300}
301
302/*
303 * Implement "/proc/key-users" to provides a list of the key users and their
304 * quotas.
305 */
306static int proc_key_users_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
307{
308	return seq_open(file, &proc_key_users_ops);
309}
310
311static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos)
312	__acquires(key_user_lock)
313{
314	struct rb_node *_p;
315	loff_t pos = *_pos;
316
317	spin_lock(&key_user_lock);
318
319	_p = key_user_first(seq_user_ns(p), &key_user_tree);
320	while (pos > 0 && _p) {
321		pos--;
322		_p = key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), _p);
323	}
324
325	return _p;
326}
327
328static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos)
329{
330	(*_pos)++;
331	return key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), (struct rb_node *)v);
332}
333
334static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
335	__releases(key_user_lock)
336{
337	spin_unlock(&key_user_lock);
338}
339
340static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
341{
342	struct rb_node *_p = v;
343	struct key_user *user = rb_entry(_p, struct key_user, node);
344	unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
345		key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys;
346	unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ?
347		key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes;
348
349	seq_printf(m, "%5u: %5d %d/%d %d/%d %d/%d\n",
350		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), user->uid),
351		   atomic_read(&user->usage),
352		   atomic_read(&user->nkeys),
353		   atomic_read(&user->nikeys),
354		   user->qnkeys,
355		   maxkeys,
356		   user->qnbytes,
357		   maxbytes);
358
359	return 0;
360}