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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/kernel.h>
   3#include <linux/errno.h>
   4#include <linux/init.h>
   5#include <linux/slab.h>
   6#include <linux/mm.h>
   7#include <linux/module.h>
   8#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
   9#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  10#include <linux/mutex.h>
  11#include <linux/timer.h>
  12#include <linux/usb.h>
  13
  14#define SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT	10000	/* in milliseconds */
  15
  16/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  17
  18static int override_alt = -1;
  19module_param_named(alt, override_alt, int, 0644);
  20MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, ">= 0 to override altsetting selection");
  21static void complicated_callback(struct urb *urb);
  22
  23/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  24
  25/* FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? */
  26
  27/* Parameter for usbtest driver. */
  28struct usbtest_param_32 {
  29	/* inputs */
  30	__u32		test_num;	/* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
  31	__u32		iterations;
  32	__u32		length;
  33	__u32		vary;
  34	__u32		sglen;
  35
  36	/* outputs */
  37	__s32		duration_sec;
  38	__s32		duration_usec;
  39};
  40
  41/*
  42 * Compat parameter to the usbtest driver.
  43 * This supports older user space binaries compiled with 64 bit compiler.
  44 */
  45struct usbtest_param_64 {
  46	/* inputs */
  47	__u32		test_num;	/* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
  48	__u32		iterations;
  49	__u32		length;
  50	__u32		vary;
  51	__u32		sglen;
  52
  53	/* outputs */
  54	__s64		duration_sec;
  55	__s64		duration_usec;
  56};
  57
  58/* IOCTL interface to the driver. */
  59#define USBTEST_REQUEST_32    _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param_32)
  60/* COMPAT IOCTL interface to the driver. */
  61#define USBTEST_REQUEST_64    _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param_64)
  62
  63/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  64
  65#define	GENERIC		/* let probe() bind using module params */
  66
  67/* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers.
  68 * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling
  69 * that "real" driver.
  70 */
  71//#define	IBOT2		/* grab iBOT2 webcams */
  72//#define	KEYSPAN_19Qi	/* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */
  73
  74/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  75
  76struct usbtest_info {
  77	const char		*name;
  78	u8			ep_in;		/* bulk/intr source */
  79	u8			ep_out;		/* bulk/intr sink */
  80	unsigned		autoconf:1;
  81	unsigned		ctrl_out:1;
  82	unsigned		iso:1;		/* try iso in/out */
  83	unsigned		intr:1;		/* try interrupt in/out */
  84	int			alt;
  85};
  86
  87/* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls.
  88 * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device.
  89 * tests create other threads if they need them.
  90 * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically,
  91 * and data generated deterministically.
  92 */
  93struct usbtest_dev {
  94	struct usb_interface	*intf;
  95	struct usbtest_info	*info;
  96	int			in_pipe;
  97	int			out_pipe;
  98	int			in_iso_pipe;
  99	int			out_iso_pipe;
 100	int			in_int_pipe;
 101	int			out_int_pipe;
 102	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*iso_in, *iso_out;
 103	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*int_in, *int_out;
 104	struct mutex		lock;
 105
 106#define TBUF_SIZE	256
 107	u8			*buf;
 108};
 109
 110static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev(struct usbtest_dev *test)
 111{
 112	return interface_to_usbdev(test->intf);
 113}
 114
 115/* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */
 116#define	INTERRUPT_RATE		1	/* msec/transfer */
 117
 118#define ERROR(tdev, fmt, args...) \
 119	dev_err(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
 120#define WARNING(tdev, fmt, args...) \
 121	dev_warn(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
 122
 123#define GUARD_BYTE	0xA5
 124#define MAX_SGLEN	128
 125
 126/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 127
 128static inline void endpoint_update(int edi,
 129				   struct usb_host_endpoint **in,
 130				   struct usb_host_endpoint **out,
 131				   struct usb_host_endpoint *e)
 132{
 133	if (edi) {
 134		if (!*in)
 135			*in = e;
 136	} else {
 137		if (!*out)
 138			*out = e;
 139	}
 140}
 141
 142static int
 143get_endpoints(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 144{
 145	int				tmp;
 146	struct usb_host_interface	*alt;
 147	struct usb_host_endpoint	*in, *out;
 148	struct usb_host_endpoint	*iso_in, *iso_out;
 149	struct usb_host_endpoint	*int_in, *int_out;
 150	struct usb_device		*udev;
 151
 152	for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
 153		unsigned	ep;
 154
 155		in = out = NULL;
 156		iso_in = iso_out = NULL;
 157		int_in = int_out = NULL;
 158		alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
 159
 160		if (override_alt >= 0 &&
 161				override_alt != alt->desc.bAlternateSetting)
 162			continue;
 163
 164		/* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
 165		 * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
 166		 */
 167		for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
 168			struct usb_host_endpoint	*e;
 169			int edi;
 170
 171			e = alt->endpoint + ep;
 172			edi = usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc);
 173
 174			switch (usb_endpoint_type(&e->desc)) {
 175			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 176				endpoint_update(edi, &in, &out, e);
 177				continue;
 178			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
 179				if (dev->info->intr)
 180					endpoint_update(edi, &int_in, &int_out, e);
 181				continue;
 182			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 183				if (dev->info->iso)
 184					endpoint_update(edi, &iso_in, &iso_out, e);
 185				fallthrough;
 186			default:
 187				continue;
 188			}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 189		}
 190		if ((in && out)  ||  iso_in || iso_out || int_in || int_out)
 191			goto found;
 192	}
 193	return -EINVAL;
 194
 195found:
 196	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 197	dev->info->alt = alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
 198	if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
 199		tmp = usb_set_interface(udev,
 200				alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 201				alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
 202		if (tmp < 0)
 203			return tmp;
 204	}
 205
 206	if (in)
 207		dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
 208			in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 209	if (out)
 210		dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
 211			out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 212
 213	if (iso_in) {
 214		dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc;
 215		dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev,
 216				iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
 217					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 218	}
 219
 220	if (iso_out) {
 221		dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc;
 222		dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(udev,
 223				iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
 224					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 225	}
 226
 227	if (int_in) {
 228		dev->int_in = &int_in->desc;
 229		dev->in_int_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev,
 230				int_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
 231					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 232	}
 233
 234	if (int_out) {
 235		dev->int_out = &int_out->desc;
 236		dev->out_int_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev,
 237				int_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
 238					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 239	}
 240	return 0;
 241}
 242
 243/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 244
 245/* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams.
 246 *
 247 * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled.
 248 * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill
 249 * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate.
 250 */
 251
 252static void simple_callback(struct urb *urb)
 253{
 254	complete(urb->context);
 255}
 256
 257static struct urb *usbtest_alloc_urb(
 258	struct usb_device	*udev,
 259	int			pipe,
 260	unsigned long		bytes,
 261	unsigned		transfer_flags,
 262	unsigned		offset,
 263	u8			bInterval,
 264	usb_complete_t		complete_fn)
 265{
 266	struct urb		*urb;
 267
 268	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 269	if (!urb)
 270		return urb;
 271
 272	if (bInterval)
 273		usb_fill_int_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, complete_fn,
 274				NULL, bInterval);
 275	else
 276		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, complete_fn,
 277				NULL);
 278
 279	urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 280			? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 281			: INTERRUPT_RATE;
 282	urb->transfer_flags = transfer_flags;
 283	if (usb_pipein(pipe))
 284		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
 285
 286	if ((bytes + offset) == 0)
 287		return urb;
 288
 289	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 290		urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
 291			GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
 292	else
 293		urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(bytes + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
 294
 295	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
 296		usb_free_urb(urb);
 297		return NULL;
 298	}
 299
 300	/* To test unaligned transfers add an offset and fill the
 301		unused memory with a guard value */
 302	if (offset) {
 303		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
 304		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
 305		if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 306			urb->transfer_dma += offset;
 307	}
 308
 309	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
 310		data not correctly copied */
 311	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
 312			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
 313			bytes);
 314	return urb;
 315}
 316
 317static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb(
 318	struct usb_device	*udev,
 319	int			pipe,
 320	unsigned long		bytes,
 321	u8			bInterval)
 322{
 323	return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0,
 324			bInterval, simple_callback);
 325}
 326
 327static struct urb *complicated_alloc_urb(
 328	struct usb_device	*udev,
 329	int			pipe,
 330	unsigned long		bytes,
 331	u8			bInterval)
 332{
 333	return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0,
 334			bInterval, complicated_callback);
 335}
 336
 337static unsigned pattern;
 338static unsigned mod_pattern;
 339module_param_named(pattern, mod_pattern, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 340MODULE_PARM_DESC(mod_pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)");
 341
 342static unsigned get_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe)
 343{
 344	struct usb_host_endpoint	*ep;
 345
 346	ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, pipe);
 347	return le16_to_cpup(&ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
 348}
 349
 350static int ss_isoc_get_packet_num(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe)
 351{
 352	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, pipe);
 353
 354	return USB_SS_MULT(ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes)
 355		* (1 + ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst);
 356}
 357
 358static void simple_fill_buf(struct urb *urb)
 359{
 360	unsigned	i;
 361	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 362	unsigned	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 363	unsigned	maxpacket;
 364
 365	switch (pattern) {
 366	default:
 367		fallthrough;
 368	case 0:
 369		memset(buf, 0, len);
 370		break;
 371	case 1:			/* mod63 */
 372		maxpacket = get_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
 373		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 374			*buf++ = (u8) ((i % maxpacket) % 63);
 375		break;
 376	}
 377}
 378
 379static inline unsigned long buffer_offset(void *buf)
 380{
 381	return (unsigned long)buf & (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN - 1);
 382}
 383
 384static int check_guard_bytes(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 385{
 386	u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 387	u8 *guard = buf - buffer_offset(buf);
 388	unsigned i;
 389
 390	for (i = 0; guard < buf; i++, guard++) {
 391		if (*guard != GUARD_BYTE) {
 392			ERROR(tdev, "guard byte[%d] %d (not %d)\n",
 393				i, *guard, GUARD_BYTE);
 394			return -EINVAL;
 395		}
 396	}
 397	return 0;
 398}
 399
 400static int simple_check_buf(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 401{
 402	unsigned	i;
 403	u8		expected;
 404	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 405	unsigned	len = urb->actual_length;
 406	unsigned	maxpacket = get_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
 407
 408	int ret = check_guard_bytes(tdev, urb);
 409	if (ret)
 410		return ret;
 411
 412	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) {
 413		switch (pattern) {
 414		/* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
 415		case 0:
 416			expected = 0;
 417			break;
 418		/* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
 419		 * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
 420		 * each usb transfer request should be.  resync is done
 421		 * with set_interface or set_config.
 422		 */
 423		case 1:			/* mod63 */
 424			expected = (i % maxpacket) % 63;
 425			break;
 426		/* always fail unsupported patterns */
 427		default:
 428			expected = !*buf;
 429			break;
 430		}
 431		if (*buf == expected)
 432			continue;
 433		ERROR(tdev, "buf[%d] = %d (not %d)\n", i, *buf, expected);
 434		return -EINVAL;
 435	}
 436	return 0;
 437}
 438
 439static void simple_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
 440{
 441	unsigned long offset = buffer_offset(urb->transfer_buffer);
 442
 443	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 444		usb_free_coherent(
 445			urb->dev,
 446			urb->transfer_buffer_length + offset,
 447			urb->transfer_buffer - offset,
 448			urb->transfer_dma - offset);
 449	else
 450		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer - offset);
 451	usb_free_urb(urb);
 452}
 453
 454static int simple_io(
 455	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
 456	struct urb		*urb,
 457	int			iterations,
 458	int			vary,
 459	int			expected,
 460	const char		*label
 461)
 462{
 463	struct usb_device	*udev = urb->dev;
 464	int			max = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 465	struct completion	completion;
 466	int			retval = 0;
 467	unsigned long		expire;
 468
 469	urb->context = &completion;
 470	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 471		init_completion(&completion);
 472		if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
 473			simple_fill_buf(urb);
 474			urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
 475		}
 476		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 477		if (retval != 0)
 478			break;
 479
 480		expire = msecs_to_jiffies(SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT);
 481		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, expire)) {
 482			usb_kill_urb(urb);
 483			retval = (urb->status == -ENOENT ?
 484				  -ETIMEDOUT : urb->status);
 485		} else {
 486			retval = urb->status;
 487		}
 488
 489		urb->dev = udev;
 490		if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
 491			retval = simple_check_buf(tdev, urb);
 492
 493		if (vary) {
 494			int	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 495
 496			len += vary;
 497			len %= max;
 498			if (len == 0)
 499				len = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 500			urb->transfer_buffer_length = len;
 501		}
 502
 503		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 504	}
 505	urb->transfer_buffer_length = max;
 506
 507	if (expected != retval)
 508		dev_err(&udev->dev,
 509			"%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n",
 510				label, iterations, retval, expected);
 511	return retval;
 512}
 513
 514
 515/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 516
 517/* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O.
 518 * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives.
 519 */
 520
 521static void free_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
 522{
 523	unsigned		i;
 524
 525	if (!sg)
 526		return;
 527	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 528		if (!sg_page(&sg[i]))
 529			continue;
 530		kfree(sg_virt(&sg[i]));
 531	}
 532	kfree(sg);
 533}
 534
 535static struct scatterlist *
 536alloc_sglist(int nents, int max, int vary, struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe)
 537{
 538	struct scatterlist	*sg;
 539	unsigned int		n_size = 0;
 540	unsigned		i;
 541	unsigned		size = max;
 542	unsigned		maxpacket =
 543		get_maxpacket(interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf), pipe);
 544
 545	if (max == 0)
 546		return NULL;
 547
 548	sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
 549	if (!sg)
 550		return NULL;
 551	sg_init_table(sg, nents);
 552
 553	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 554		char		*buf;
 555		unsigned	j;
 556
 557		buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 558		if (!buf) {
 559			free_sglist(sg, i);
 560			return NULL;
 561		}
 562
 563		/* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */
 564		sg_set_buf(&sg[i], buf, size);
 565
 566		switch (pattern) {
 567		case 0:
 568			/* already zeroed */
 569			break;
 570		case 1:
 571			for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
 572				*buf++ = (u8) (((j + n_size) % maxpacket) % 63);
 573			n_size += size;
 574			break;
 575		}
 576
 577		if (vary) {
 578			size += vary;
 579			size %= max;
 580			if (size == 0)
 581				size = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 582		}
 583	}
 584
 585	return sg;
 586}
 587
 588struct sg_timeout {
 589	struct timer_list timer;
 590	struct usb_sg_request *req;
 591};
 592
 593static void sg_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
 594{
 595	struct sg_timeout *timeout = from_timer(timeout, t, timer);
 596
 597	usb_sg_cancel(timeout->req);
 598}
 599
 600static int perform_sglist(
 601	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
 602	unsigned		iterations,
 603	int			pipe,
 604	struct usb_sg_request	*req,
 605	struct scatterlist	*sg,
 606	int			nents
 607)
 608{
 609	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(tdev);
 610	int			retval = 0;
 611	struct sg_timeout	timeout = {
 612		.req = req,
 613	};
 614
 615	timer_setup_on_stack(&timeout.timer, sg_timeout, 0);
 616
 617	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 618		retval = usb_sg_init(req, udev, pipe,
 619				(udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 620					? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 621					: INTERRUPT_RATE,
 622				sg, nents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 623
 624		if (retval)
 625			break;
 626		mod_timer(&timeout.timer, jiffies +
 627				msecs_to_jiffies(SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT));
 628		usb_sg_wait(req);
 629		if (!del_timer_sync(&timeout.timer))
 630			retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 631		else
 632			retval = req->status;
 633		destroy_timer_on_stack(&timeout.timer);
 634
 635		/* FIXME check resulting data pattern */
 636
 637		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 638	}
 639
 640	/* FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report
 641	 * failure if retval is as we expected ...
 642	 */
 643	if (retval)
 644		ERROR(tdev, "perform_sglist failed, "
 645				"iterations left %d, status %d\n",
 646				iterations, retval);
 647	return retval;
 648}
 649
 650
 651/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 652
 653/* unqueued control message testing
 654 *
 655 * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the
 656 * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use
 657 * special test firmware.
 658 *
 659 * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible
 660 * through usbfs.  we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which
 661 * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto),
 662 * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction).
 663 */
 664
 665static unsigned realworld = 1;
 666module_param(realworld, uint, 0);
 667MODULE_PARM_DESC(realworld, "clear to demand stricter spec compliance");
 668
 669static int get_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 670{
 671	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
 672	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 673	int			retval;
 674
 675	retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 676			USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 677			0, iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 678			dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 679	switch (retval) {
 680	case 1:
 681		return dev->buf[0];
 682	case 0:
 683		retval = -ERANGE;
 684		fallthrough;
 685	default:
 686		return retval;
 687	}
 688}
 689
 690static int set_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate)
 691{
 692	struct usb_interface		*iface = dev->intf;
 693	struct usb_device		*udev;
 694
 695	if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256)
 696		return -EINVAL;
 697
 698	udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 699	return usb_set_interface(udev,
 700			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 701			alternate);
 702}
 703
 704static int is_good_config(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int len)
 705{
 706	struct usb_config_descriptor	*config;
 707
 708	if (len < sizeof(*config))
 709		return 0;
 710	config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) tdev->buf;
 711
 712	switch (config->bDescriptorType) {
 713	case USB_DT_CONFIG:
 714	case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
 715		if (config->bLength != 9) {
 716			ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor length\n");
 717			return 0;
 718		}
 719		/* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */
 720		if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) {
 721			ERROR(tdev, "high bit of config attributes not set\n");
 722			return 0;
 723		}
 724		if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 725			ERROR(tdev, "reserved config bits set\n");
 726			return 0;
 727		}
 728		break;
 729	default:
 730		return 0;
 731	}
 732
 733	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len)	/* read it all */
 734		return 1;
 735	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE)	/* max partial read */
 736		return 1;
 737	ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor read size\n");
 738	return 0;
 739}
 740
 741static int is_good_ext(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 742{
 743	struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext;
 744	u32 attr;
 745
 746	ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *) buf;
 747
 748	if (ext->bLength != USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE) {
 749		ERROR(tdev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor length\n");
 750		return 0;
 751	}
 752
 753	attr = le32_to_cpu(ext->bmAttributes);
 754	/* bits[1:15] is used and others are reserved */
 755	if (attr & ~0xfffe) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 756		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
 757		return 0;
 758	}
 759
 760	return 1;
 761}
 762
 763static int is_good_ss_cap(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 764{
 765	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss;
 766
 767	ss = (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *) buf;
 768
 769	if (ss->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE) {
 770		ERROR(tdev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor length\n");
 771		return 0;
 772	}
 773
 774	/*
 775	 * only bit[1] of bmAttributes is used for LTM and others are
 776	 * reserved
 777	 */
 778	if (ss->bmAttributes & ~0x02) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 779		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in bmAttributes\n");
 780		return 0;
 781	}
 782
 783	/* bits[0:3] of wSpeedSupported is used and others are reserved */
 784	if (le16_to_cpu(ss->wSpeedSupported) & ~0x0f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 785		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in wSpeedSupported\n");
 786		return 0;
 787	}
 788
 789	return 1;
 790}
 791
 792static int is_good_con_id(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 793{
 794	struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *con_id;
 795
 796	con_id = (struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *) buf;
 797
 798	if (con_id->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE) {
 799		ERROR(tdev, "bogus container id descriptor length\n");
 800		return 0;
 801	}
 802
 803	if (con_id->bReserved) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 804		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
 805		return 0;
 806	}
 807
 808	return 1;
 809}
 810
 811/* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some
 812 * of the utility functions which use it.
 813 *
 814 * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since
 815 * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change
 816 * halt or toggle).  toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds.
 817 *
 818 * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing
 819 * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults.
 820 * such devices rarely support those needless operations.
 821 *
 822 * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases
 823 * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right.  such testing would
 824 * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences.
 825 */
 826static int ch9_postconfig(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 827{
 828	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
 829	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 830	int			i, alt, retval;
 831
 832	/* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to
 833	 * set and get each one.  mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore.
 834	 */
 835	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) {
 836
 837		/* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */
 838		alt = iface->altsetting[i].desc.bAlternateSetting;
 839		if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) {
 840			dev_err(&iface->dev,
 841					"invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n",
 842					i, alt);
 843		}
 844
 845		/* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */
 846		if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1)
 847			continue;
 848
 849		/* [9.4.10] set_interface */
 850		retval = set_altsetting(dev, alt);
 851		if (retval) {
 852			dev_err(&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n",
 853					alt, retval);
 854			return retval;
 855		}
 856
 857		/* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */
 858		retval = get_altsetting(dev);
 859		if (retval != alt) {
 860			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n",
 861					alt, retval);
 862			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 863		}
 864
 865	}
 866
 867	/* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */
 868	if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
 869		int	expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue;
 870
 871		/* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works
 872		 * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got)
 873		 * won't return config descriptors except before set_config.
 874		 */
 875		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 876				USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION,
 877				USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 878				0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 879		if (retval != 1 || dev->buf[0] != expected) {
 880			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get config --> %d %d (1 %d)\n",
 881				retval, dev->buf[0], expected);
 882			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 883		}
 884	}
 885
 886	/* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */
 887	retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
 888			dev->buf, sizeof(udev->descriptor));
 889	if (retval != sizeof(udev->descriptor)) {
 890		dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
 891		return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 892	}
 893
 894	/*
 895	 * there's always [9.4.3] a bos device descriptor [9.6.2] in USB
 896	 * 3.0 spec
 897	 */
 898	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0210) {
 899		struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = NULL;
 900		struct usb_dev_cap_header *header = NULL;
 901		unsigned total, num, length;
 902		u8 *buf;
 903
 904		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
 905				sizeof(*udev->bos->desc));
 906		if (retval != sizeof(*udev->bos->desc)) {
 907			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
 908			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 909		}
 910
 911		bos = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)dev->buf;
 912		total = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 913		num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
 914
 915		if (total > TBUF_SIZE)
 916			total = TBUF_SIZE;
 917
 918		/*
 919		 * get generic device-level capability descriptors [9.6.2]
 920		 * in USB 3.0 spec
 921		 */
 922		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
 923				total);
 924		if (retval != total) {
 925			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor set --> %d\n",
 926					retval);
 927			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 928		}
 929
 930		length = sizeof(*udev->bos->desc);
 931		buf = dev->buf;
 932		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 933			buf += length;
 934			if (buf + sizeof(struct usb_dev_cap_header) >
 935					dev->buf + total)
 936				break;
 937
 938			header = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buf;
 939			length = header->bLength;
 940
 941			if (header->bDescriptorType !=
 942					USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
 943				dev_warn(&udev->dev, "not device capability descriptor, skip\n");
 944				continue;
 945			}
 946
 947			switch (header->bDevCapabilityType) {
 948			case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
 949				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE >
 950						dev->buf + total ||
 951						!is_good_ext(dev, buf)) {
 952					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor\n");
 953					return -EDOM;
 954				}
 955				break;
 956			case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
 957				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE >
 958						dev->buf + total ||
 959						!is_good_ss_cap(dev, buf)) {
 960					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor\n");
 961					return -EDOM;
 962				}
 963				break;
 964			case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
 965				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE >
 966						dev->buf + total ||
 967						!is_good_con_id(dev, buf)) {
 968					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus container id descriptor\n");
 969					return -EDOM;
 970				}
 971				break;
 972			default:
 973				break;
 974			}
 975		}
 976	}
 977
 978	/* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */
 979	for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
 980		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i,
 981				dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
 982		if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
 983			dev_err(&iface->dev,
 984					"config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n",
 985					i, retval);
 986			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 987		}
 988
 989		/* FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore
 990		 * parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia
 991		 */
 992	}
 993
 994	/* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */
 995	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) {
 996		struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL;
 997
 998		/* device qualifier [9.6.2] */
 999		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
1000				USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf,
1001				sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
1002		if (retval == -EPIPE) {
1003			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1004				dev_err(&iface->dev,
1005						"hs dev qualifier --> %d\n",
1006						retval);
1007				return retval;
1008			}
1009			/* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */
1010		} else if (retval != sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) {
1011			dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval);
1012			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
1013		} else
1014			d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf;
1015
1016		/* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */
1017		if (d) {
1018			unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations;
1019			for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
1020				retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
1021					USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i,
1022					dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
1023				if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
1024					dev_err(&iface->dev,
1025						"other speed config --> %d\n",
1026						retval);
1027					return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
1028				}
1029			}
1030		}
1031	}
1032	/* FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor */
1033
1034	/* [9.4.5] get_status always works */
1035	retval = usb_get_std_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf);
1036	if (retval) {
1037		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval);
1038		return retval;
1039	}
1040
1041	/* FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear
1042	 * the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here
1043	 */
1044
1045	retval = usb_get_std_status(udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
1046			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf);
1047	if (retval) {
1048		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval);
1049		return retval;
1050	}
1051	/* FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface */
1052
1053	return 0;
1054}
1055
1056/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1057
1058/* use ch9 requests to test whether:
1059 *   (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and
1060 *       active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue.
1061 *   (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover.
1062 *       it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing.
1063 *   (c) short control reads are reported and handled.
1064 *   (d) queues are always processed in-order
1065 */
1066
1067struct ctrl_ctx {
1068	spinlock_t		lock;
1069	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
1070	struct completion	complete;
1071	unsigned		count;
1072	unsigned		pending;
1073	int			status;
1074	struct urb		**urb;
1075	struct usbtest_param_32	*param;
1076	int			last;
1077};
1078
1079#define NUM_SUBCASES	16		/* how many test subcases here? */
1080
1081struct subcase {
1082	struct usb_ctrlrequest	setup;
1083	int			number;
1084	int			expected;
1085};
1086
1087static void ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
1088{
1089	struct ctrl_ctx		*ctx = urb->context;
1090	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*reqp;
1091	struct subcase		*subcase;
1092	int			status = urb->status;
1093	unsigned long		flags;
1094
1095	reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet;
1096	subcase = container_of(reqp, struct subcase, setup);
1097
1098	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
1099	ctx->count--;
1100	ctx->pending--;
1101
1102	/* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless
1103	 * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the
1104	 * physical queue head (not tested).
1105	 */
1106	if (subcase->number > 0) {
1107		if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) {
1108			ERROR(ctx->dev,
1109				"subcase %d completed out of order, last %d\n",
1110				subcase->number, ctx->last);
1111			status = -EDOM;
1112			ctx->last = subcase->number;
1113			goto error;
1114		}
1115	}
1116	ctx->last = subcase->number;
1117
1118	/* succeed or fault in only one way? */
1119	if (status == subcase->expected)
1120		status = 0;
1121
1122	/* async unlink for cleanup? */
1123	else if (status != -ECONNRESET) {
1124
1125		/* some faults are allowed, not required */
1126		if (subcase->expected > 0 && (
1127			  ((status == -subcase->expected	/* happened */
1128			   || status == 0))))			/* didn't */
1129			status = 0;
1130		/* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */
1131		else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE)
1132			status = 0;
1133		else
1134			ERROR(ctx->dev, "subtest %d error, status %d\n",
1135					subcase->number, status);
1136	}
1137
1138	/* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */
1139	if (status) {
1140error:
1141		if (ctx->status == 0) {
1142			int		i;
1143
1144			ctx->status = status;
1145			ERROR(ctx->dev, "control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, "
1146					"%d left, subcase %d, len %d/%d\n",
1147					reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest,
1148					status, ctx->count, subcase->number,
1149					urb->actual_length,
1150					urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1151
1152			/* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should
1153			 * be a separate test case.
1154			 */
1155
1156			/* unlink whatever's still pending */
1157			for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) {
1158				struct urb *u = ctx->urb[
1159							(i + subcase->number)
1160							% ctx->param->sglen];
1161
1162				if (u == urb || !u->dev)
1163					continue;
1164				spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1165				status = usb_unlink_urb(u);
1166				spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1167				switch (status) {
1168				case -EINPROGRESS:
1169				case -EBUSY:
1170				case -EIDRM:
1171					continue;
1172				default:
1173					ERROR(ctx->dev, "urb unlink --> %d\n",
1174							status);
1175				}
1176			}
1177			status = ctx->status;
1178		}
1179	}
1180
1181	/* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */
1182	if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) {
1183		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1184		if (status != 0) {
1185			ERROR(ctx->dev,
1186				"can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d\n",
1187				reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status);
1188			urb->dev = NULL;
1189		} else
1190			ctx->pending++;
1191	} else
1192		urb->dev = NULL;
1193
1194	/* signal completion when nothing's queued */
1195	if (ctx->pending == 0)
1196		complete(&ctx->complete);
1197	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
1198}
1199
1200static int
1201test_ctrl_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param_32 *param)
1202{
1203	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1204	struct urb		**urb;
1205	struct ctrl_ctx		context;
1206	int			i;
1207
1208	if (param->sglen == 0 || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
1209		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1210
1211	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1212	context.dev = dev;
1213	init_completion(&context.complete);
1214	context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations;
1215	context.pending = 0;
1216	context.status = -ENOMEM;
1217	context.param = param;
1218	context.last = -1;
1219
1220	/* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue.
1221	 * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also
1222	 * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun.
1223	 */
1224	urb = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1225	if (!urb)
1226		return -ENOMEM;
1227	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1228		int			pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1229		unsigned		len;
1230		struct urb		*u;
1231		struct usb_ctrlrequest	req;
1232		struct subcase		*reqp;
1233
1234		/* sign of this variable means:
1235		 *  -: tested code must return this (negative) error code
1236		 *  +: tested code may return this (negative too) error code
1237		 */
1238		int			expected = 0;
1239
1240		/* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any
1241		 * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls
1242		 * or short reads.
1243		 */
1244		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1245		req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1246		req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1247
1248		switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) {
1249		case 0:		/* get device descriptor */
1250			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
1251			len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
1252			break;
1253		case 1:		/* get first config descriptor (only) */
1254			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1255			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1256			break;
1257		case 2:		/* get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) */
1258			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE;
1259			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1260			/* index = 0 means first interface */
1261			len = 1;
1262			expected = EPIPE;
1263			break;
1264		case 3:		/* get interface status */
1265			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1266			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1267			/* interface 0 */
1268			len = 2;
1269			break;
1270		case 4:		/* get device status */
1271			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1272			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1273			len = 2;
1274			break;
1275		case 5:		/* get device qualifier (MAY STALL) */
1276			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8);
1277			len = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor);
1278			if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1279				expected = EPIPE;
1280			break;
1281		case 6:		/* get first config descriptor, plus interface */
1282			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1283			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1284			len += sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1285			break;
1286		case 7:		/* get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1287			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8);
1288			/* interface == 0 */
1289			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1290			expected = -EPIPE;
1291			break;
1292		/* NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here.
1293		 *  that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. */
1294		case 8:		/* clear endpoint halt (MAY STALL) */
1295			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1296			req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1297			/* wValue 0 == ep halt */
1298			/* wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) */
1299			len = 0;
1300			pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1301			expected = EPIPE;
1302			break;
1303		case 9:		/* get endpoint status */
1304			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1305			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1306			/* endpoint 0 */
1307			len = 2;
1308			break;
1309		case 10:	/* trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) */
1310			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1311			len = 1024;
1312			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1313			break;
1314		/* NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. */
1315		case 11:	/* get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1316			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8);
1317			/* endpoint == 0 */
1318			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1319			expected = EPIPE;
1320			break;
1321		/* NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! */
1322		case 12:	/* get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) */
1323			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_STRING << 8);
1324			/* string == 0, for language IDs */
1325			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1326			/* may succeed when > 4 languages */
1327			expected = EREMOTEIO;	/* or EPIPE, if no strings */
1328			break;
1329		case 13:	/* short read, resembling case 10 */
1330			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1331			/* last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 */
1332			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1333				len = 1024 - 512;
1334			else
1335				len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1336			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1337			break;
1338		case 14:	/* short read; try to fill the last packet */
1339			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0);
1340			/* device descriptor size == 18 bytes */
1341			len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1342			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1343				len = 512;
1344			switch (len) {
1345			case 8:
1346				len = 24;
1347				break;
1348			case 16:
1349				len = 32;
1350				break;
1351			}
1352			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1353			break;
1354		case 15:
1355			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS << 8);
1356			if (udev->bos)
1357				len = le16_to_cpu(udev->bos->desc->wTotalLength);
1358			else
1359				len = sizeof(struct usb_bos_descriptor);
1360			if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) < 0x0201)
1361				expected = -EPIPE;
1362			break;
1363		default:
1364			ERROR(dev, "bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!\n");
1365			context.status = -EINVAL;
1366			goto cleanup;
1367		}
1368		req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
1369		urb[i] = u = simple_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, len, 0);
1370		if (!u)
1371			goto cleanup;
1372
1373		reqp = kmalloc(sizeof(*reqp), GFP_KERNEL);
1374		if (!reqp)
1375			goto cleanup;
1376		reqp->setup = req;
1377		reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES;
1378		reqp->expected = expected;
1379		u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup;
1380
1381		u->context = &context;
1382		u->complete = ctrl_complete;
1383	}
1384
1385	/* queue the urbs */
1386	context.urb = urb;
1387	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1388	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1389		context.status = usb_submit_urb(urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1390		if (context.status != 0) {
1391			ERROR(dev, "can't submit urb[%d], status %d\n",
1392					i, context.status);
1393			context.count = context.pending;
1394			break;
1395		}
1396		context.pending++;
1397	}
1398	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1399
1400	/* FIXME  set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */
1401
1402	/* wait for the last one to complete */
1403	if (context.pending > 0)
1404		wait_for_completion(&context.complete);
1405
1406cleanup:
1407	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1408		if (!urb[i])
1409			continue;
1410		urb[i]->dev = udev;
1411		kfree(urb[i]->setup_packet);
1412		simple_free_urb(urb[i]);
1413	}
1414	kfree(urb);
1415	return context.status;
1416}
1417#undef NUM_SUBCASES
1418
1419
1420/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1421
1422static void unlink1_callback(struct urb *urb)
1423{
1424	int	status = urb->status;
1425
1426	/* we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens */
1427	if (!status)
1428		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1429	if (status) {
1430		urb->status = status;
1431		complete(urb->context);
1432	}
1433}
1434
1435static int unlink1(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async)
1436{
1437	struct urb		*urb;
1438	struct completion	completion;
1439	int			retval = 0;
1440
1441	init_completion(&completion);
1442	urb = simple_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(dev), pipe, size, 0);
1443	if (!urb)
1444		return -ENOMEM;
1445	urb->context = &completion;
1446	urb->complete = unlink1_callback;
1447
1448	if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
1449		simple_fill_buf(urb);
1450		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1451	}
1452
1453	/* keep the endpoint busy.  there are lots of hc/hcd-internal
1454	 * states, and testing should get to all of them over time.
1455	 *
1456	 * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing
1457	 * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests.
1458	 */
1459	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1460	if (retval != 0) {
1461		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval);
1462		return retval;
1463	}
1464
1465	/* unlinking that should always work.  variable delay tests more
1466	 * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load.
1467	 */
1468	msleep(jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE));
1469	if (async) {
1470		while (!completion_done(&completion)) {
1471			retval = usb_unlink_urb(urb);
1472
1473			if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
1474				retval = simple_check_buf(dev, urb);
1475
1476			switch (retval) {
1477			case -EBUSY:
1478			case -EIDRM:
1479				/* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing
1480				 * or if they've completed, and we haven't
1481				 * resubmitted. "normal" drivers would prevent
1482				 * resubmission, but since we're testing unlink
1483				 * paths, we can't.
1484				 */
1485				ERROR(dev, "unlink retry\n");
1486				continue;
1487			case 0:
1488			case -EINPROGRESS:
1489				break;
1490
1491			default:
1492				dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1493					"unlink fail %d\n", retval);
1494				return retval;
1495			}
1496
1497			break;
1498		}
1499	} else
1500		usb_kill_urb(urb);
1501
1502	wait_for_completion(&completion);
1503	retval = urb->status;
1504	simple_free_urb(urb);
1505
1506	if (async)
1507		return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000;
1508	else
1509		return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ?
1510				0 : retval - 2000;
1511}
1512
1513static int unlink_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len)
1514{
1515	int			retval = 0;
1516
1517	/* test sync and async paths */
1518	retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 1);
1519	if (!retval)
1520		retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 0);
1521	return retval;
1522}
1523
1524/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1525
1526struct queued_ctx {
1527	struct completion	complete;
1528	atomic_t		pending;
1529	unsigned		num;
1530	int			status;
1531	struct urb		**urbs;
1532};
1533
1534static void unlink_queued_callback(struct urb *urb)
1535{
1536	int			status = urb->status;
1537	struct queued_ctx	*ctx = urb->context;
1538
1539	if (ctx->status)
1540		goto done;
1541	if (urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 4] || urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 2]) {
1542		if (status == -ECONNRESET)
1543			goto done;
1544		/* What error should we report if the URB completed normally? */
1545	}
1546	if (status != 0)
1547		ctx->status = status;
1548
1549 done:
1550	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->pending))
1551		complete(&ctx->complete);
1552}
1553
1554static int unlink_queued(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, unsigned num,
1555		unsigned size)
1556{
1557	struct queued_ctx	ctx;
1558	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1559	void			*buf;
1560	dma_addr_t		buf_dma;
1561	int			i;
1562	int			retval = -ENOMEM;
1563
1564	init_completion(&ctx.complete);
1565	atomic_set(&ctx.pending, 1);	/* One more than the actual value */
1566	ctx.num = num;
1567	ctx.status = 0;
1568
1569	buf = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma);
1570	if (!buf)
1571		return retval;
1572	memset(buf, 0, size);
1573
1574	/* Allocate and init the urbs we'll queue */
1575	ctx.urbs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1576	if (!ctx.urbs)
1577		goto free_buf;
1578	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1579		ctx.urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1580		if (!ctx.urbs[i])
1581			goto free_urbs;
1582		usb_fill_bulk_urb(ctx.urbs[i], udev, pipe, buf, size,
1583				unlink_queued_callback, &ctx);
1584		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
1585		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1586
1587		if (usb_pipeout(ctx.urbs[i]->pipe)) {
1588			simple_fill_buf(ctx.urbs[i]);
1589			ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1590		}
1591	}
1592
1593	/* Submit all the URBs and then unlink URBs num - 4 and num - 2. */
1594	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1595		atomic_inc(&ctx.pending);
1596		retval = usb_submit_urb(ctx.urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1597		if (retval != 0) {
1598			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit urbs[%d] fail %d\n",
1599					i, retval);
1600			atomic_dec(&ctx.pending);
1601			ctx.status = retval;
1602			break;
1603		}
1604	}
1605	if (i == num) {
1606		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 4]);
1607		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 2]);
1608	} else {
1609		while (--i >= 0)
1610			usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1611	}
1612
1613	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx.pending))		/* The extra count */
1614		complete(&ctx.complete);
1615	wait_for_completion(&ctx.complete);
1616	retval = ctx.status;
1617
1618 free_urbs:
1619	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1620		usb_free_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1621	kfree(ctx.urbs);
1622 free_buf:
1623	usb_free_coherent(udev, size, buf, buf_dma);
1624	return retval;
1625}
1626
1627/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1628
1629static int verify_not_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1630{
1631	int	retval;
1632	u16	status;
1633
1634	/* shouldn't look or act halted */
1635	retval = usb_get_std_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1636	if (retval < 0) {
1637		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d\n",
1638				ep, retval);
1639		return retval;
1640	}
1641	if (status != 0) {
1642		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0\n", ep, status);
1643		return -EINVAL;
1644	}
1645	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1646	if (retval != 0)
1647		return -EINVAL;
1648	return 0;
1649}
1650
1651static int verify_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1652{
1653	int	retval;
1654	u16	status;
1655
1656	/* should look and act halted */
1657	retval = usb_get_std_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1658	if (retval < 0) {
1659		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d\n",
1660				ep, retval);
1661		return retval;
1662	}
1663	if (status != 1) {
1664		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1\n", ep, status);
1665		return -EINVAL;
1666	}
1667	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __func__);
1668	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1669		return -EINVAL;
1670	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted");
1671	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1672		return -EINVAL;
1673	return 0;
1674}
1675
1676static int test_halt(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1677{
1678	int	retval;
1679
1680	/* shouldn't look or act halted now */
1681	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1682	if (retval < 0)
1683		return retval;
1684
1685	/* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */
1686	retval = usb_control_msg(urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, 0),
1687			USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1688			USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep,
1689			NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1690	if (retval < 0) {
1691		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't set halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1692		return retval;
1693	}
1694	retval = verify_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1695	if (retval < 0) {
1696		int ret;
1697
1698		/* clear halt anyways, else further tests will fail */
1699		ret = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1700		if (ret)
1701			ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n",
1702			      ep, ret);
1703
1704		return retval;
1705	}
1706
1707	/* clear halt (tests API + protocol), verify it worked */
1708	retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1709	if (retval < 0) {
1710		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1711		return retval;
1712	}
1713	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1714	if (retval < 0)
1715		return retval;
1716
1717	/* NOTE:  could also verify SET_INTERFACE clear halts ... */
1718
1719	return 0;
1720}
1721
1722static int test_toggle_sync(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1723{
1724	int	retval;
1725
1726	/* clear initial data toggle to DATA0 */
1727	retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1728	if (retval < 0) {
1729		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1730		return retval;
1731	}
1732
1733	/* transfer 3 data packets, should be DATA0, DATA1, DATA0 */
1734	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1735	if (retval != 0)
1736		return -EINVAL;
1737
1738	/* clear halt resets device side data toggle, host should react to it */
1739	retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1740	if (retval < 0) {
1741		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1742		return retval;
1743	}
1744
1745	/* host should use DATA0 again after clear halt */
1746	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1747
1748	return retval;
1749}
1750
1751static int halt_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1752{
1753	int			ep;
1754	int			retval = 0;
1755	struct urb		*urb;
1756	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1757
1758	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1759		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 1024, 0);
1760	else
1761		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 512, 0);
1762	if (urb == NULL)
1763		return -ENOMEM;
1764
1765	if (dev->in_pipe) {
1766		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->in_pipe) | USB_DIR_IN;
1767		urb->pipe = dev->in_pipe;
1768		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1769		if (retval < 0)
1770			goto done;
1771	}
1772
1773	if (dev->out_pipe) {
1774		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1775		urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1776		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1777	}
1778done:
1779	simple_free_urb(urb);
1780	return retval;
1781}
1782
1783static int toggle_sync_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1784{
1785	int			ep;
1786	int			retval = 0;
1787	struct urb		*urb;
1788	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1789	unsigned		maxp = get_maxpacket(udev, dev->out_pipe);
1790
1791	/*
1792	 * Create a URB that causes a transfer of uneven amount of data packets
1793	 * This way the clear toggle has an impact on the data toggle sequence.
1794	 * Use 2 maxpacket length packets and one zero packet.
1795	 */
1796	urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0,  2 * maxp, 0);
1797	if (urb == NULL)
1798		return -ENOMEM;
1799
1800	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1801
1802	ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1803	urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1804	retval = test_toggle_sync(dev, ep, urb);
1805
1806	simple_free_urb(urb);
1807	return retval;
1808}
1809
1810/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1811
1812/* Control OUT tests use the vendor control requests from Intel's
1813 * USB 2.0 compliance test device:  write a buffer, read it back.
1814 *
1815 * Intel's spec only _requires_ that it work for one packet, which
1816 * is pretty weak.   Some HCDs place limits here; most devices will
1817 * need to be able to handle more than one OUT data packet.  We'll
1818 * try whatever we're told to try.
1819 */
1820static int ctrl_out(struct usbtest_dev *dev,
1821		unsigned count, unsigned length, unsigned vary, unsigned offset)
1822{
1823	unsigned		i, j, len;
1824	int			retval;
1825	u8			*buf;
1826	char			*what = "?";
1827	struct usb_device	*udev;
1828
1829	if (length < 1 || length > 0xffff || vary >= length)
1830		return -EINVAL;
1831
1832	buf = kmalloc(length + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
1833	if (!buf)
1834		return -ENOMEM;
1835
1836	buf += offset;
1837	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1838	len = length;
1839	retval = 0;
1840
1841	/* NOTE:  hardware might well act differently if we pushed it
1842	 * with lots back-to-back queued requests.
1843	 */
1844	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1845		/* write patterned data */
1846		for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1847			buf[j] = (u8)(i + j);
1848		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1849				0x5b, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1850				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1851		if (retval != len) {
1852			what = "write";
1853			if (retval >= 0) {
1854				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, wlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1855						retval, len);
1856				retval = -EBADMSG;
1857			}
1858			break;
1859		}
1860
1861		/* read it back -- assuming nothing intervened!!  */
1862		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1863				0x5c, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1864				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1865		if (retval != len) {
1866			what = "read";
1867			if (retval >= 0) {
1868				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, rlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1869						retval, len);
1870				retval = -EBADMSG;
1871			}
1872			break;
1873		}
1874
1875		/* fail if we can't verify */
1876		for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1877			if (buf[j] != (u8)(i + j)) {
1878				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, byte %d is %d not %d\n",
1879					j, buf[j], (u8)(i + j));
1880				retval = -EBADMSG;
1881				break;
1882			}
1883		}
1884		if (retval < 0) {
1885			what = "verify";
1886			break;
1887		}
1888
1889		len += vary;
1890
1891		/* [real world] the "zero bytes IN" case isn't really used.
1892		 * hardware can easily trip up in this weird case, since its
1893		 * status stage is IN, not OUT like other ep0in transfers.
1894		 */
1895		if (len > length)
1896			len = realworld ? 1 : 0;
1897	}
1898
1899	if (retval < 0)
1900		ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out %s failed, code %d, count %d\n",
1901			what, retval, i);
1902
1903	kfree(buf - offset);
1904	return retval;
1905}
1906
1907/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1908
1909/* ISO/BULK tests ... mimics common usage
1910 *  - buffer length is split into N packets (mostly maxpacket sized)
1911 *  - multi-buffers according to sglen
1912 */
1913
1914struct transfer_context {
1915	unsigned		count;
1916	unsigned		pending;
1917	spinlock_t		lock;
1918	struct completion	done;
1919	int			submit_error;
1920	unsigned long		errors;
1921	unsigned long		packet_count;
1922	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
1923	bool			is_iso;
1924};
1925
1926static void complicated_callback(struct urb *urb)
1927{
1928	struct transfer_context	*ctx = urb->context;
1929	unsigned long flags;
1930
1931	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
1932	ctx->count--;
1933
1934	ctx->packet_count += urb->number_of_packets;
1935	if (urb->error_count > 0)
1936		ctx->errors += urb->error_count;
1937	else if (urb->status != 0)
1938		ctx->errors += (ctx->is_iso ? urb->number_of_packets : 1);
1939	else if (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1940		ctx->errors++;
1941	else if (check_guard_bytes(ctx->dev, urb) != 0)
1942		ctx->errors++;
1943
1944	if (urb->status == 0 && ctx->count > (ctx->pending - 1)
1945			&& !ctx->submit_error) {
1946		int status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1947		switch (status) {
1948		case 0:
1949			goto done;
1950		default:
1951			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1952					"resubmit err %d\n",
1953					status);
1954			fallthrough;
1955		case -ENODEV:			/* disconnected */
1956		case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* endpoint disabled */
1957			ctx->submit_error = 1;
1958			break;
1959		}
1960	}
1961
1962	ctx->pending--;
1963	if (ctx->pending == 0) {
1964		if (ctx->errors)
1965			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1966				"during the test, %lu errors out of %lu\n",
1967				ctx->errors, ctx->packet_count);
1968		complete(&ctx->done);
1969	}
1970done:
1971	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
1972}
1973
1974static struct urb *iso_alloc_urb(
1975	struct usb_device	*udev,
1976	int			pipe,
1977	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*desc,
1978	long			bytes,
1979	unsigned offset
1980)
1981{
1982	struct urb		*urb;
1983	unsigned		i, maxp, packets;
1984
1985	if (bytes < 0 || !desc)
1986		return NULL;
1987
1988	maxp = usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
1989	if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1990		maxp *= ss_isoc_get_packet_num(udev, pipe);
1991	else
1992		maxp *= usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(desc);
1993
1994	packets = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, maxp);
1995
1996	urb = usb_alloc_urb(packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1997	if (!urb)
1998		return urb;
1999	urb->dev = udev;
2000	urb->pipe = pipe;
2001
2002	urb->number_of_packets = packets;
2003	urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
2004	urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
2005							GFP_KERNEL,
2006							&urb->transfer_dma);
2007	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
2008		usb_free_urb(urb);
2009		return NULL;
2010	}
2011	if (offset) {
2012		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
2013		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
2014		urb->transfer_dma += offset;
2015	}
2016	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
2017		data not correctly copied */
2018	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
2019			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
2020			bytes);
2021
2022	for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
2023		/* here, only the last packet will be short */
2024		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = min((unsigned) bytes, maxp);
2025		bytes -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
2026
2027		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = maxp * i;
2028	}
2029
2030	urb->complete = complicated_callback;
2031	/* urb->context = SET BY CALLER */
2032	urb->interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
2033	urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
2034	return urb;
2035}
2036
2037static int
2038test_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param_32 *param,
2039		int pipe, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, unsigned offset)
2040{
2041	struct transfer_context	context;
2042	struct usb_device	*udev;
2043	unsigned		i;
2044	unsigned long		packets = 0;
2045	int			status = 0;
2046	struct urb		**urbs;
2047
2048	if (!param->sglen || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
2049		return -EINVAL;
2050
2051	if (param->sglen > MAX_SGLEN)
2052		return -EINVAL;
2053
2054	urbs = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(*urbs), GFP_KERNEL);
2055	if (!urbs)
2056		return -ENOMEM;
2057
2058	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
2059	context.count = param->iterations * param->sglen;
2060	context.dev = dev;
2061	context.is_iso = !!desc;
2062	init_completion(&context.done);
2063	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
2064
 
2065	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
2066
2067	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2068		if (context.is_iso)
2069			urbs[i] = iso_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, desc,
2070					param->length, offset);
2071		else
2072			urbs[i] = complicated_alloc_urb(udev, pipe,
2073					param->length, 0);
2074
2075		if (!urbs[i]) {
2076			status = -ENOMEM;
2077			goto fail;
2078		}
2079		packets += urbs[i]->number_of_packets;
2080		urbs[i]->context = &context;
2081	}
2082	packets *= param->iterations;
2083
2084	if (context.is_iso) {
2085		int transaction_num;
2086
2087		if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
2088			transaction_num = ss_isoc_get_packet_num(udev, pipe);
2089		else
2090			transaction_num = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(desc);
2091
2092		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2093			"iso period %d %sframes, wMaxPacket %d, transactions: %d\n",
2094			1 << (desc->bInterval - 1),
2095			(udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? "micro" : "",
2096			usb_endpoint_maxp(desc),
2097			transaction_num);
2098
2099		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2100			"total %lu msec (%lu packets)\n",
2101			(packets * (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)))
2102				/ ((udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 8 : 1),
2103			packets);
2104	}
2105
2106	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
2107	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2108		++context.pending;
2109		status = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
2110		if (status < 0) {
2111			ERROR(dev, "submit iso[%d], error %d\n", i, status);
2112			if (i == 0) {
2113				spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
2114				goto fail;
2115			}
2116
2117			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2118			urbs[i] = NULL;
2119			context.pending--;
2120			context.submit_error = 1;
2121			break;
2122		}
2123	}
2124	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
2125
2126	wait_for_completion(&context.done);
2127
2128	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2129		if (urbs[i])
2130			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2131	}
2132	/*
2133	 * Isochronous transfers are expected to fail sometimes.  As an
2134	 * arbitrary limit, we will report an error if any submissions
2135	 * fail or if the transfer failure rate is > 10%.
2136	 */
2137	if (status != 0)
2138		;
2139	else if (context.submit_error)
2140		status = -EACCES;
2141	else if (context.errors >
2142			(context.is_iso ? context.packet_count / 10 : 0))
2143		status = -EIO;
2144
2145	kfree(urbs);
2146	return status;
2147
2148fail:
2149	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2150		if (urbs[i])
2151			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2152	}
2153
2154	kfree(urbs);
2155	return status;
2156}
2157
2158static int test_unaligned_bulk(
2159	struct usbtest_dev *tdev,
2160	int pipe,
2161	unsigned length,
2162	int iterations,
2163	unsigned transfer_flags,
2164	const char *label)
2165{
2166	int retval;
2167	struct urb *urb = usbtest_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(tdev),
2168			pipe, length, transfer_flags, 1, 0, simple_callback);
2169
2170	if (!urb)
2171		return -ENOMEM;
2172
2173	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, iterations, 0, 0, label);
2174	simple_free_urb(urb);
2175	return retval;
2176}
2177
2178/* Run tests. */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2179static int
2180usbtest_do_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usbtest_param_32 *param)
2181{
2182	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2183	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 
 
2184	struct urb		*urb;
2185	struct scatterlist	*sg;
2186	struct usb_sg_request	req;
 
2187	unsigned		i;
2188	int	retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 
 
 
 
 
2189
2190	if (param->iterations <= 0)
2191		return -EINVAL;
2192	if (param->sglen > MAX_SGLEN)
2193		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2194	/*
2195	 * Just a bunch of test cases that every HCD is expected to handle.
2196	 *
2197	 * Some may need specific firmware, though it'd be good to have
2198	 * one firmware image to handle all the test cases.
2199	 *
2200	 * FIXME add more tests!  cancel requests, verify the data, control
2201	 * queueing, concurrent read+write threads, and so on.
2202	 */
 
2203	switch (param->test_num) {
2204
2205	case 0:
2206		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 0:  NOP\n");
2207		retval = 0;
2208		break;
2209
2210	/* Simple non-queued bulk I/O tests */
2211	case 1:
2212		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2213			break;
2214		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2215				"TEST 1:  write %d bytes %u times\n",
2216				param->length, param->iterations);
2217		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length, 0);
2218		if (!urb) {
2219			retval = -ENOMEM;
2220			break;
2221		}
2222		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2223		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test1");
2224		simple_free_urb(urb);
2225		break;
2226	case 2:
2227		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2228			break;
2229		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2230				"TEST 2:  read %d bytes %u times\n",
2231				param->length, param->iterations);
2232		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length, 0);
2233		if (!urb) {
2234			retval = -ENOMEM;
2235			break;
2236		}
2237		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2238		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test2");
2239		simple_free_urb(urb);
2240		break;
2241	case 3:
2242		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2243			break;
2244		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2245				"TEST 3:  write/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2246				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2247		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length, 0);
2248		if (!urb) {
2249			retval = -ENOMEM;
2250			break;
2251		}
2252		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2253		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2254					0, "test3");
2255		simple_free_urb(urb);
2256		break;
2257	case 4:
2258		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2259			break;
2260		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2261				"TEST 4:  read/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2262				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2263		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length, 0);
2264		if (!urb) {
2265			retval = -ENOMEM;
2266			break;
2267		}
2268		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2269		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2270					0, "test4");
2271		simple_free_urb(urb);
2272		break;
2273
2274	/* Queued bulk I/O tests */
2275	case 5:
2276		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2277			break;
2278		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2279			"TEST 5:  write %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2280				param->iterations,
2281				param->sglen, param->length);
2282		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2283				0, dev, dev->out_pipe);
2284		if (!sg) {
2285			retval = -ENOMEM;
2286			break;
2287		}
2288		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2289		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2290				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2291		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2292		break;
2293
2294	case 6:
2295		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2296			break;
2297		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2298			"TEST 6:  read %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2299				param->iterations,
2300				param->sglen, param->length);
2301		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2302				0, dev, dev->in_pipe);
2303		if (!sg) {
2304			retval = -ENOMEM;
2305			break;
2306		}
2307		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2308		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2309				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2310		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2311		break;
2312	case 7:
2313		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2314			break;
2315		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2316			"TEST 7:  write/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2317				param->vary, param->iterations,
2318				param->sglen, param->length);
2319		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2320				param->vary, dev, dev->out_pipe);
2321		if (!sg) {
2322			retval = -ENOMEM;
2323			break;
2324		}
2325		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2326		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2327				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2328		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2329		break;
2330	case 8:
2331		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2332			break;
2333		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2334			"TEST 8:  read/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2335				param->vary, param->iterations,
2336				param->sglen, param->length);
2337		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2338				param->vary, dev, dev->in_pipe);
2339		if (!sg) {
2340			retval = -ENOMEM;
2341			break;
2342		}
2343		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2344		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2345				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2346		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2347		break;
2348
2349	/* non-queued sanity tests for control (chapter 9 subset) */
2350	case 9:
2351		retval = 0;
2352		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2353			"TEST 9:  ch9 (subset) control tests, %d times\n",
2354				param->iterations);
2355		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2356			retval = ch9_postconfig(dev);
2357		if (retval)
2358			dev_err(&intf->dev, "ch9 subset failed, "
2359					"iterations left %d\n", i);
2360		break;
2361
2362	/* queued control messaging */
2363	case 10:
2364		retval = 0;
2365		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2366				"TEST 10:  queue %d control calls, %d times\n",
2367				param->sglen,
2368				param->iterations);
2369		retval = test_ctrl_queue(dev, param);
2370		break;
2371
2372	/* simple non-queued unlinks (ring with one urb) */
2373	case 11:
2374		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2375			break;
2376		retval = 0;
2377		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 11:  unlink %d reads of %d\n",
2378				param->iterations, param->length);
2379		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2380			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->in_pipe,
2381						param->length);
2382		if (retval)
2383			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink reads failed %d, "
2384				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2385		break;
2386	case 12:
2387		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2388			break;
2389		retval = 0;
2390		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 12:  unlink %d writes of %d\n",
2391				param->iterations, param->length);
2392		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2393			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2394						param->length);
2395		if (retval)
2396			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink writes failed %d, "
2397				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2398		break;
2399
2400	/* ep halt tests */
2401	case 13:
2402		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 && dev->in_pipe == 0)
2403			break;
2404		retval = 0;
2405		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 13:  set/clear %d halts\n",
2406				param->iterations);
2407		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2408			retval = halt_simple(dev);
2409
2410		if (retval)
2411			ERROR(dev, "halts failed, iterations left %d\n", i);
2412		break;
2413
2414	/* control write tests */
2415	case 14:
2416		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2417			break;
2418		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 14:  %d ep0out, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2419				param->iterations,
2420				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2421				param->vary);
2422		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2423				param->length, param->vary, 0);
2424		break;
2425
2426	/* iso write tests */
2427	case 15:
2428		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2429			break;
2430		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2431			"TEST 15:  write %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2432				param->iterations,
2433				param->sglen, param->length);
2434		/* FIRMWARE:  iso sink */
2435		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2436				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 0);
2437		break;
2438
2439	/* iso read tests */
2440	case 16:
2441		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2442			break;
2443		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2444			"TEST 16:  read %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2445				param->iterations,
2446				param->sglen, param->length);
2447		/* FIRMWARE:  iso source */
2448		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2449				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 0);
2450		break;
2451
2452	/* FIXME scatterlist cancel (needs helper thread) */
2453
2454	/* Tests for bulk I/O using DMA mapping by core and odd address */
2455	case 17:
2456		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2457			break;
2458		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2459			"TEST 17:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2460			param->length, param->iterations);
2461
2462		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2463				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2464				param->length, param->iterations,
2465				0, "test17");
2466		break;
2467
2468	case 18:
2469		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2470			break;
2471		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2472			"TEST 18:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2473			param->length, param->iterations);
2474
2475		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2476				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2477				param->length, param->iterations,
2478				0, "test18");
2479		break;
2480
2481	/* Tests for bulk I/O using premapped coherent buffer and odd address */
2482	case 19:
2483		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2484			break;
2485		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2486			"TEST 19:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2487			param->length, param->iterations);
2488
2489		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2490				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2491				param->length, param->iterations,
2492				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test19");
2493		break;
2494
2495	case 20:
2496		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2497			break;
2498		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2499			"TEST 20:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2500			param->length, param->iterations);
2501
2502		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2503				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2504				param->length, param->iterations,
2505				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test20");
2506		break;
2507
2508	/* control write tests with unaligned buffer */
2509	case 21:
2510		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2511			break;
2512		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2513				"TEST 21:  %d ep0out odd addr, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2514				param->iterations,
2515				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2516				param->vary);
2517		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2518				param->length, param->vary, 1);
2519		break;
2520
2521	/* unaligned iso tests */
2522	case 22:
2523		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2524			break;
2525		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2526			"TEST 22:  write %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2527				param->iterations,
2528				param->sglen, param->length);
2529		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2530				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 1);
2531		break;
2532
2533	case 23:
2534		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2535			break;
2536		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2537			"TEST 23:  read %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2538				param->iterations,
2539				param->sglen, param->length);
2540		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2541				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 1);
2542		break;
2543
2544	/* unlink URBs from a bulk-OUT queue */
2545	case 24:
2546		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length || param->sglen < 4)
2547			break;
2548		retval = 0;
2549		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 24:  unlink from %d queues of "
2550				"%d %d-byte writes\n",
2551				param->iterations, param->sglen, param->length);
2552		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i) {
2553			retval = unlink_queued(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2554						param->sglen, param->length);
2555			if (retval) {
2556				dev_err(&intf->dev,
2557					"unlink queued writes failed %d, "
2558					"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2559				break;
2560			}
2561		}
2562		break;
2563
2564	/* Simple non-queued interrupt I/O tests */
2565	case 25:
2566		if (dev->out_int_pipe == 0)
2567			break;
2568		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2569				"TEST 25: write %d bytes %u times\n",
2570				param->length, param->iterations);
2571		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_int_pipe, param->length,
2572				dev->int_out->bInterval);
2573		if (!urb) {
2574			retval = -ENOMEM;
2575			break;
2576		}
2577		/* FIRMWARE: interrupt sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2578		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test25");
2579		simple_free_urb(urb);
2580		break;
2581	case 26:
2582		if (dev->in_int_pipe == 0)
2583			break;
2584		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2585				"TEST 26: read %d bytes %u times\n",
2586				param->length, param->iterations);
2587		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_int_pipe, param->length,
2588				dev->int_in->bInterval);
2589		if (!urb) {
2590			retval = -ENOMEM;
2591			break;
2592		}
2593		/* FIRMWARE: interrupt source (maybe generates short writes) */
2594		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test26");
2595		simple_free_urb(urb);
2596		break;
2597	case 27:
2598		/* We do performance test, so ignore data compare */
2599		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || pattern != 0)
2600			break;
2601		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2602			"TEST 27: bulk write %dMbytes\n", (param->iterations *
2603			param->sglen * param->length) / (1024 * 1024));
2604		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2605				dev->out_pipe, NULL, 0);
2606		break;
2607	case 28:
2608		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || pattern != 0)
2609			break;
2610		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2611			"TEST 28: bulk read %dMbytes\n", (param->iterations *
2612			param->sglen * param->length) / (1024 * 1024));
2613		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2614				dev->in_pipe, NULL, 0);
2615		break;
2616	/* Test data Toggle/seq_nr clear between bulk out transfers */
2617	case 29:
2618		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2619			break;
2620		retval = 0;
2621		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 29: Clear toggle between bulk writes %d times\n",
2622				param->iterations);
2623		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i)
2624			retval = toggle_sync_simple(dev);
2625
2626		if (retval)
2627			ERROR(dev, "toggle sync failed, iterations left %d\n",
2628			      i);
2629		break;
2630	}
2631	return retval;
2632}
2633
2634/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2635
2636/* We only have this one interface to user space, through usbfs.
2637 * User mode code can scan usbfs to find N different devices (maybe on
2638 * different busses) to use when testing, and allocate one thread per
2639 * test.  So discovery is simplified, and we have no device naming issues.
2640 *
2641 * Don't use these only as stress/load tests.  Use them along with with
2642 * other USB bus activity:  plugging, unplugging, mousing, mp3 playback,
2643 * video capture, and so on.  Run different tests at different times, in
2644 * different sequences.  Nothing here should interact with other devices,
2645 * except indirectly by consuming USB bandwidth and CPU resources for test
2646 * threads and request completion.  But the only way to know that for sure
2647 * is to test when HC queues are in use by many devices.
2648 *
2649 * WARNING:  Because usbfs grabs udev->dev.sem before calling this ioctl(),
2650 * it locks out usbcore in certain code paths.  Notably, if you disconnect
2651 * the device-under-test, hub_wq will wait block forever waiting for the
2652 * ioctl to complete ... so that usb_disconnect() can abort the pending
2653 * urbs and then call usbtest_disconnect().  To abort a test, you're best
2654 * off just killing the userspace task and waiting for it to exit.
2655 */
2656
2657static int
2658usbtest_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *buf)
2659{
2660
2661	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2662	struct usbtest_param_64 *param_64 = buf;
2663	struct usbtest_param_32 temp;
2664	struct usbtest_param_32 *param_32 = buf;
2665	struct timespec64 start;
2666	struct timespec64 end;
2667	struct timespec64 duration;
2668	int retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2669
2670	/* FIXME USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO doesn't say how fast the device is. */
2671
2672	pattern = mod_pattern;
2673
2674	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
2675		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2676
2677	/* FIXME: What if a system sleep starts while a test is running? */
2678
2679	/* some devices, like ez-usb default devices, need a non-default
2680	 * altsetting to have any active endpoints.  some tests change
2681	 * altsettings; force a default so most tests don't need to check.
2682	 */
2683	if (dev->info->alt >= 0) {
2684		if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
2685			retval = -ENODEV;
2686			goto free_mutex;
2687		}
2688		retval = set_altsetting(dev, dev->info->alt);
2689		if (retval) {
2690			dev_err(&intf->dev,
2691					"set altsetting to %d failed, %d\n",
2692					dev->info->alt, retval);
2693			goto free_mutex;
2694		}
2695	}
2696
2697	switch (code) {
2698	case USBTEST_REQUEST_64:
2699		temp.test_num = param_64->test_num;
2700		temp.iterations = param_64->iterations;
2701		temp.length = param_64->length;
2702		temp.sglen = param_64->sglen;
2703		temp.vary = param_64->vary;
2704		param_32 = &temp;
2705		break;
2706
2707	case USBTEST_REQUEST_32:
2708		break;
2709
2710	default:
2711		retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2712		goto free_mutex;
2713	}
2714
2715	ktime_get_ts64(&start);
2716
2717	retval = usbtest_do_ioctl(intf, param_32);
2718	if (retval < 0)
2719		goto free_mutex;
2720
2721	ktime_get_ts64(&end);
2722
2723	duration = timespec64_sub(end, start);
2724
2725	temp.duration_sec = duration.tv_sec;
2726	temp.duration_usec = duration.tv_nsec/NSEC_PER_USEC;
2727
2728	switch (code) {
2729	case USBTEST_REQUEST_32:
2730		param_32->duration_sec = temp.duration_sec;
2731		param_32->duration_usec = temp.duration_usec;
2732		break;
2733
2734	case USBTEST_REQUEST_64:
2735		param_64->duration_sec = temp.duration_sec;
2736		param_64->duration_usec = temp.duration_usec;
2737		break;
2738	}
2739
2740free_mutex:
2741	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2742	return retval;
2743}
2744
2745/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2746
2747static unsigned force_interrupt;
2748module_param(force_interrupt, uint, 0);
2749MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_interrupt, "0 = test default; else interrupt");
2750
2751#ifdef	GENERIC
2752static unsigned short vendor;
2753module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
2754MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "vendor code (from usb-if)");
2755
2756static unsigned short product;
2757module_param(product, ushort, 0);
2758MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "product code (from vendor)");
2759#endif
2760
2761static int
2762usbtest_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
2763{
2764	struct usb_device	*udev;
2765	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
2766	struct usbtest_info	*info;
2767	char			*rtest, *wtest;
2768	char			*irtest, *iwtest;
2769	char			*intrtest, *intwtest;
2770
2771	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2772
2773#ifdef	GENERIC
2774	/* specify devices by module parameters? */
2775	if (id->match_flags == 0) {
2776		/* vendor match required, product match optional */
2777		if (!vendor || le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != (u16)vendor)
2778			return -ENODEV;
2779		if (product && le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != (u16)product)
2780			return -ENODEV;
2781		dev_info(&intf->dev, "matched module params, "
2782					"vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n",
2783				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2784				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2785	}
2786#endif
2787
2788	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2789	if (!dev)
2790		return -ENOMEM;
2791	info = (struct usbtest_info *) id->driver_info;
2792	dev->info = info;
2793	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2794
2795	dev->intf = intf;
2796
2797	/* cacheline-aligned scratch for i/o */
2798	dev->buf = kmalloc(TBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2799	if (dev->buf == NULL) {
2800		kfree(dev);
2801		return -ENOMEM;
2802	}
2803
2804	/* NOTE this doesn't yet test the handful of difference that are
2805	 * visible with high speed interrupts:  bigger maxpacket (1K) and
2806	 * "high bandwidth" modes (up to 3 packets/uframe).
2807	 */
2808	rtest = wtest = "";
2809	irtest = iwtest = "";
2810	intrtest = intwtest = "";
2811	if (force_interrupt || udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
2812		if (info->ep_in) {
2813			dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, info->ep_in);
2814			rtest = " intr-in";
2815		}
2816		if (info->ep_out) {
2817			dev->out_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev, info->ep_out);
2818			wtest = " intr-out";
2819		}
2820	} else {
2821		if (override_alt >= 0 || info->autoconf) {
2822			int status;
2823
2824			status = get_endpoints(dev, intf);
2825			if (status < 0) {
2826				WARNING(dev, "couldn't get endpoints, %d\n",
2827						status);
2828				kfree(dev->buf);
2829				kfree(dev);
2830				return status;
2831			}
2832			/* may find bulk or ISO pipes */
2833		} else {
2834			if (info->ep_in)
2835				dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
2836							info->ep_in);
2837			if (info->ep_out)
2838				dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
2839							info->ep_out);
2840		}
2841		if (dev->in_pipe)
2842			rtest = " bulk-in";
2843		if (dev->out_pipe)
2844			wtest = " bulk-out";
2845		if (dev->in_iso_pipe)
2846			irtest = " iso-in";
2847		if (dev->out_iso_pipe)
2848			iwtest = " iso-out";
2849		if (dev->in_int_pipe)
2850			intrtest = " int-in";
2851		if (dev->out_int_pipe)
2852			intwtest = " int-out";
2853	}
2854
2855	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2856	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s\n", info->name);
2857	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s {control%s%s%s%s%s%s%s} tests%s\n",
2858			usb_speed_string(udev->speed),
2859			info->ctrl_out ? " in/out" : "",
2860			rtest, wtest,
2861			irtest, iwtest,
2862			intrtest, intwtest,
2863			info->alt >= 0 ? " (+alt)" : "");
2864	return 0;
2865}
2866
2867static int usbtest_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2868{
2869	return 0;
2870}
2871
2872static int usbtest_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2873{
2874	return 0;
2875}
2876
2877
2878static void usbtest_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2879{
2880	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2881
2882	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2883	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect\n");
2884	kfree(dev->buf);
2885	kfree(dev);
2886}
2887
2888/* Basic testing only needs a device that can source or sink bulk traffic.
2889 * Any device can test control transfers (default with GENERIC binding).
2890 *
2891 * Several entries work with the default EP0 implementation that's built
2892 * into EZ-USB chips.  There's a default vendor ID which can be overridden
2893 * by (very) small config EEPROMS, but otherwise all these devices act
2894 * identically until firmware is loaded:  only EP0 works.  It turns out
2895 * to be easy to make other endpoints work, without modifying that EP0
2896 * behavior.  For now, we expect that kind of firmware.
2897 */
2898
2899/* an21xx or fx versions of ez-usb */
2900static struct usbtest_info ez1_info = {
2901	.name		= "EZ-USB device",
2902	.ep_in		= 2,
2903	.ep_out		= 2,
2904	.alt		= 1,
2905};
2906
2907/* fx2 version of ez-usb */
2908static struct usbtest_info ez2_info = {
2909	.name		= "FX2 device",
2910	.ep_in		= 6,
2911	.ep_out		= 2,
2912	.alt		= 1,
2913};
2914
2915/* ezusb family device with dedicated usb test firmware,
2916 */
2917static struct usbtest_info fw_info = {
2918	.name		= "usb test device",
2919	.ep_in		= 2,
2920	.ep_out		= 2,
2921	.alt		= 1,
2922	.autoconf	= 1,		/* iso and ctrl_out need autoconf */
2923	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2924	.iso		= 1,		/* iso_ep's are #8 in/out */
2925};
2926
2927/* peripheral running Linux and 'zero.c' test firmware, or
2928 * its user-mode cousin. different versions of this use
2929 * different hardware with the same vendor/product codes.
2930 * host side MUST rely on the endpoint descriptors.
2931 */
2932static struct usbtest_info gz_info = {
2933	.name		= "Linux gadget zero",
2934	.autoconf	= 1,
2935	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2936	.iso		= 1,
2937	.intr		= 1,
2938	.alt		= 0,
2939};
2940
2941static struct usbtest_info um_info = {
2942	.name		= "Linux user mode test driver",
2943	.autoconf	= 1,
2944	.alt		= -1,
2945};
2946
2947static struct usbtest_info um2_info = {
2948	.name		= "Linux user mode ISO test driver",
2949	.autoconf	= 1,
2950	.iso		= 1,
2951	.alt		= -1,
2952};
2953
2954#ifdef IBOT2
2955/* this is a nice source of high speed bulk data;
2956 * uses an FX2, with firmware provided in the device
2957 */
2958static struct usbtest_info ibot2_info = {
2959	.name		= "iBOT2 webcam",
2960	.ep_in		= 2,
2961	.alt		= -1,
2962};
2963#endif
2964
2965#ifdef GENERIC
2966/* we can use any device to test control traffic */
2967static struct usbtest_info generic_info = {
2968	.name		= "Generic USB device",
2969	.alt		= -1,
2970};
2971#endif
2972
2973
2974static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
2975
2976	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2977
2978	/* EZ-USB devices which download firmware to replace (or in our
2979	 * case augment) the default device implementation.
2980	 */
2981
2982	/* generic EZ-USB FX controller */
2983	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x2235),
2984		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2985	},
2986
2987	/* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */
2988	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x0080),
2989		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2990	},
2991
2992	/* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller (or development board) */
2993	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x8613),
2994		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez2_info,
2995	},
2996
2997	/* re-enumerated usb test device firmware */
2998	{ USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0xfff0),
2999		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &fw_info,
3000	},
3001
3002	/* "Gadget Zero" firmware runs under Linux */
3003	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a0),
3004		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &gz_info,
3005	},
3006
3007	/* so does a user-mode variant */
3008	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a4),
3009		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um_info,
3010	},
3011
3012	/* ... and a user-mode variant that talks iso */
3013	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a3),
3014		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um2_info,
3015	},
3016
3017#ifdef KEYSPAN_19Qi
3018	/* Keyspan 19qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */
3019	/* this does not coexist with the real Keyspan 19qi driver! */
3020	{ USB_DEVICE(0x06cd, 0x010b),
3021		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
3022	},
3023#endif
3024
3025	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
3026
3027#ifdef IBOT2
3028	/* iBOT2 makes a nice source of high speed bulk-in data */
3029	/* this does not coexist with a real iBOT2 driver! */
3030	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0b62, 0x0059),
3031		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ibot2_info,
3032	},
3033#endif
3034
3035	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
3036
3037#ifdef GENERIC
3038	/* module params can specify devices to use for control tests */
3039	{ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &generic_info, },
3040#endif
3041
3042	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
3043
3044	{ }
3045};
3046MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
3047
3048static struct usb_driver usbtest_driver = {
3049	.name =		"usbtest",
3050	.id_table =	id_table,
3051	.probe =	usbtest_probe,
3052	.unlocked_ioctl = usbtest_ioctl,
3053	.disconnect =	usbtest_disconnect,
3054	.suspend =	usbtest_suspend,
3055	.resume =	usbtest_resume,
3056};
3057
3058/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3059
3060static int __init usbtest_init(void)
3061{
3062#ifdef GENERIC
3063	if (vendor)
3064		pr_debug("params: vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n", vendor, product);
3065#endif
3066	return usb_register(&usbtest_driver);
3067}
3068module_init(usbtest_init);
3069
3070static void __exit usbtest_exit(void)
3071{
3072	usb_deregister(&usbtest_driver);
3073}
3074module_exit(usbtest_exit);
3075
3076MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Core/HCD Testing Driver");
3077MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3078
v3.15
 
   1#include <linux/kernel.h>
   2#include <linux/errno.h>
   3#include <linux/init.h>
   4#include <linux/slab.h>
   5#include <linux/mm.h>
   6#include <linux/module.h>
   7#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
   8#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
   9#include <linux/mutex.h>
  10
  11#include <linux/usb.h>
  12
  13#define SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT	10000	/* in milliseconds */
  14
  15/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  16
  17static int override_alt = -1;
  18module_param_named(alt, override_alt, int, 0644);
  19MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, ">= 0 to override altsetting selection");
 
  20
  21/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  22
  23/* FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? */
  24struct usbtest_param {
 
 
  25	/* inputs */
  26	unsigned		test_num;	/* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
  27	unsigned		iterations;
  28	unsigned		length;
  29	unsigned		vary;
  30	unsigned		sglen;
  31
  32	/* outputs */
  33	struct timeval		duration;
 
  34};
  35#define USBTEST_REQUEST	_IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  36
  37/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  38
  39#define	GENERIC		/* let probe() bind using module params */
  40
  41/* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers.
  42 * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling
  43 * that "real" driver.
  44 */
  45//#define	IBOT2		/* grab iBOT2 webcams */
  46//#define	KEYSPAN_19Qi	/* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */
  47
  48/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  49
  50struct usbtest_info {
  51	const char		*name;
  52	u8			ep_in;		/* bulk/intr source */
  53	u8			ep_out;		/* bulk/intr sink */
  54	unsigned		autoconf:1;
  55	unsigned		ctrl_out:1;
  56	unsigned		iso:1;		/* try iso in/out */
 
  57	int			alt;
  58};
  59
  60/* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls.
  61 * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device.
  62 * tests create other threads if they need them.
  63 * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically,
  64 * and data generated deterministically.
  65 */
  66struct usbtest_dev {
  67	struct usb_interface	*intf;
  68	struct usbtest_info	*info;
  69	int			in_pipe;
  70	int			out_pipe;
  71	int			in_iso_pipe;
  72	int			out_iso_pipe;
 
 
  73	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*iso_in, *iso_out;
 
  74	struct mutex		lock;
  75
  76#define TBUF_SIZE	256
  77	u8			*buf;
  78};
  79
  80static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev(struct usbtest_dev *test)
  81{
  82	return interface_to_usbdev(test->intf);
  83}
  84
  85/* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */
  86#define	INTERRUPT_RATE		1	/* msec/transfer */
  87
  88#define ERROR(tdev, fmt, args...) \
  89	dev_err(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
  90#define WARNING(tdev, fmt, args...) \
  91	dev_warn(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
  92
  93#define GUARD_BYTE	0xA5
 
  94
  95/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  96
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  97static int
  98get_endpoints(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
  99{
 100	int				tmp;
 101	struct usb_host_interface	*alt;
 102	struct usb_host_endpoint	*in, *out;
 103	struct usb_host_endpoint	*iso_in, *iso_out;
 
 104	struct usb_device		*udev;
 105
 106	for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
 107		unsigned	ep;
 108
 109		in = out = NULL;
 110		iso_in = iso_out = NULL;
 
 111		alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
 112
 113		if (override_alt >= 0 &&
 114				override_alt != alt->desc.bAlternateSetting)
 115			continue;
 116
 117		/* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
 118		 * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
 119		 */
 120		for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
 121			struct usb_host_endpoint	*e;
 
 122
 123			e = alt->endpoint + ep;
 
 
 124			switch (usb_endpoint_type(&e->desc)) {
 125			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
 126				break;
 
 
 
 
 
 127			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
 128				if (dev->info->iso)
 129					goto try_iso;
 130				/* FALLTHROUGH */
 131			default:
 132				continue;
 133			}
 134			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 135				if (!in)
 136					in = e;
 137			} else {
 138				if (!out)
 139					out = e;
 140			}
 141			continue;
 142try_iso:
 143			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
 144				if (!iso_in)
 145					iso_in = e;
 146			} else {
 147				if (!iso_out)
 148					iso_out = e;
 149			}
 150		}
 151		if ((in && out)  ||  iso_in || iso_out)
 152			goto found;
 153	}
 154	return -EINVAL;
 155
 156found:
 157	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
 158	dev->info->alt = alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
 159	if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
 160		tmp = usb_set_interface(udev,
 161				alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 162				alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
 163		if (tmp < 0)
 164			return tmp;
 165	}
 166
 167	if (in) {
 168		dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
 169			in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 
 170		dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
 171			out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 172	}
 173	if (iso_in) {
 174		dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc;
 175		dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev,
 176				iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
 177					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 178	}
 179
 180	if (iso_out) {
 181		dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc;
 182		dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(udev,
 183				iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
 184					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
 185	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 186	return 0;
 187}
 188
 189/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 190
 191/* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams.
 192 *
 193 * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled.
 194 * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill
 195 * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate.
 196 */
 197
 198static void simple_callback(struct urb *urb)
 199{
 200	complete(urb->context);
 201}
 202
 203static struct urb *usbtest_alloc_urb(
 204	struct usb_device	*udev,
 205	int			pipe,
 206	unsigned long		bytes,
 207	unsigned		transfer_flags,
 208	unsigned		offset)
 
 
 209{
 210	struct urb		*urb;
 211
 212	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 213	if (!urb)
 214		return urb;
 215	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, simple_callback, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 216	urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 217			? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 218			: INTERRUPT_RATE;
 219	urb->transfer_flags = transfer_flags;
 220	if (usb_pipein(pipe))
 221		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
 222
 
 
 
 223	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 224		urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
 225			GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
 226	else
 227		urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(bytes + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
 228
 229	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
 230		usb_free_urb(urb);
 231		return NULL;
 232	}
 233
 234	/* To test unaligned transfers add an offset and fill the
 235		unused memory with a guard value */
 236	if (offset) {
 237		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
 238		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
 239		if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 240			urb->transfer_dma += offset;
 241	}
 242
 243	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
 244		data not correctly copied */
 245	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
 246			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
 247			bytes);
 248	return urb;
 249}
 250
 251static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb(
 252	struct usb_device	*udev,
 253	int			pipe,
 254	unsigned long		bytes)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 255{
 256	return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0);
 
 257}
 258
 259static unsigned pattern;
 260static unsigned mod_pattern;
 261module_param_named(pattern, mod_pattern, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 262MODULE_PARM_DESC(mod_pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)");
 263
 264static inline void simple_fill_buf(struct urb *urb)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 265{
 266	unsigned	i;
 267	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 268	unsigned	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 
 269
 270	switch (pattern) {
 271	default:
 272		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 273	case 0:
 274		memset(buf, 0, len);
 275		break;
 276	case 1:			/* mod63 */
 
 277		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 278			*buf++ = (u8) (i % 63);
 279		break;
 280	}
 281}
 282
 283static inline unsigned long buffer_offset(void *buf)
 284{
 285	return (unsigned long)buf & (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN - 1);
 286}
 287
 288static int check_guard_bytes(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 289{
 290	u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 291	u8 *guard = buf - buffer_offset(buf);
 292	unsigned i;
 293
 294	for (i = 0; guard < buf; i++, guard++) {
 295		if (*guard != GUARD_BYTE) {
 296			ERROR(tdev, "guard byte[%d] %d (not %d)\n",
 297				i, *guard, GUARD_BYTE);
 298			return -EINVAL;
 299		}
 300	}
 301	return 0;
 302}
 303
 304static int simple_check_buf(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
 305{
 306	unsigned	i;
 307	u8		expected;
 308	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
 309	unsigned	len = urb->actual_length;
 
 310
 311	int ret = check_guard_bytes(tdev, urb);
 312	if (ret)
 313		return ret;
 314
 315	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) {
 316		switch (pattern) {
 317		/* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
 318		case 0:
 319			expected = 0;
 320			break;
 321		/* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
 322		 * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
 323		 * each usb transfer request should be.  resync is done
 324		 * with set_interface or set_config.
 325		 */
 326		case 1:			/* mod63 */
 327			expected = i % 63;
 328			break;
 329		/* always fail unsupported patterns */
 330		default:
 331			expected = !*buf;
 332			break;
 333		}
 334		if (*buf == expected)
 335			continue;
 336		ERROR(tdev, "buf[%d] = %d (not %d)\n", i, *buf, expected);
 337		return -EINVAL;
 338	}
 339	return 0;
 340}
 341
 342static void simple_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
 343{
 344	unsigned long offset = buffer_offset(urb->transfer_buffer);
 345
 346	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
 347		usb_free_coherent(
 348			urb->dev,
 349			urb->transfer_buffer_length + offset,
 350			urb->transfer_buffer - offset,
 351			urb->transfer_dma - offset);
 352	else
 353		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer - offset);
 354	usb_free_urb(urb);
 355}
 356
 357static int simple_io(
 358	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
 359	struct urb		*urb,
 360	int			iterations,
 361	int			vary,
 362	int			expected,
 363	const char		*label
 364)
 365{
 366	struct usb_device	*udev = urb->dev;
 367	int			max = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 368	struct completion	completion;
 369	int			retval = 0;
 370	unsigned long		expire;
 371
 372	urb->context = &completion;
 373	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 374		init_completion(&completion);
 375		if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
 376			simple_fill_buf(urb);
 377			urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
 378		}
 379		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 380		if (retval != 0)
 381			break;
 382
 383		expire = msecs_to_jiffies(SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT);
 384		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, expire)) {
 385			usb_kill_urb(urb);
 386			retval = (urb->status == -ENOENT ?
 387				  -ETIMEDOUT : urb->status);
 388		} else {
 389			retval = urb->status;
 390		}
 391
 392		urb->dev = udev;
 393		if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
 394			retval = simple_check_buf(tdev, urb);
 395
 396		if (vary) {
 397			int	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 398
 399			len += vary;
 400			len %= max;
 401			if (len == 0)
 402				len = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 403			urb->transfer_buffer_length = len;
 404		}
 405
 406		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 407	}
 408	urb->transfer_buffer_length = max;
 409
 410	if (expected != retval)
 411		dev_err(&udev->dev,
 412			"%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n",
 413				label, iterations, retval, expected);
 414	return retval;
 415}
 416
 417
 418/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 419
 420/* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O.
 421 * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives.
 422 */
 423
 424static void free_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
 425{
 426	unsigned		i;
 427
 428	if (!sg)
 429		return;
 430	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 431		if (!sg_page(&sg[i]))
 432			continue;
 433		kfree(sg_virt(&sg[i]));
 434	}
 435	kfree(sg);
 436}
 437
 438static struct scatterlist *
 439alloc_sglist(int nents, int max, int vary)
 440{
 441	struct scatterlist	*sg;
 
 442	unsigned		i;
 443	unsigned		size = max;
 
 
 444
 445	if (max == 0)
 446		return NULL;
 447
 448	sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
 449	if (!sg)
 450		return NULL;
 451	sg_init_table(sg, nents);
 452
 453	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
 454		char		*buf;
 455		unsigned	j;
 456
 457		buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 458		if (!buf) {
 459			free_sglist(sg, i);
 460			return NULL;
 461		}
 462
 463		/* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */
 464		sg_set_buf(&sg[i], buf, size);
 465
 466		switch (pattern) {
 467		case 0:
 468			/* already zeroed */
 469			break;
 470		case 1:
 471			for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
 472				*buf++ = (u8) (j % 63);
 
 473			break;
 474		}
 475
 476		if (vary) {
 477			size += vary;
 478			size %= max;
 479			if (size == 0)
 480				size = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
 481		}
 482	}
 483
 484	return sg;
 485}
 486
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 487static int perform_sglist(
 488	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
 489	unsigned		iterations,
 490	int			pipe,
 491	struct usb_sg_request	*req,
 492	struct scatterlist	*sg,
 493	int			nents
 494)
 495{
 496	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(tdev);
 497	int			retval = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 498
 499	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
 500		retval = usb_sg_init(req, udev, pipe,
 501				(udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
 502					? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
 503					: INTERRUPT_RATE,
 504				sg, nents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 505
 506		if (retval)
 507			break;
 
 
 508		usb_sg_wait(req);
 509		retval = req->status;
 
 
 
 
 510
 511		/* FIXME check resulting data pattern */
 512
 513		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
 514	}
 515
 516	/* FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report
 517	 * failure if retval is as we expected ...
 518	 */
 519	if (retval)
 520		ERROR(tdev, "perform_sglist failed, "
 521				"iterations left %d, status %d\n",
 522				iterations, retval);
 523	return retval;
 524}
 525
 526
 527/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 528
 529/* unqueued control message testing
 530 *
 531 * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the
 532 * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use
 533 * special test firmware.
 534 *
 535 * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible
 536 * through usbfs.  we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which
 537 * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto),
 538 * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction).
 539 */
 540
 541static unsigned realworld = 1;
 542module_param(realworld, uint, 0);
 543MODULE_PARM_DESC(realworld, "clear to demand stricter spec compliance");
 544
 545static int get_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 546{
 547	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
 548	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 549	int			retval;
 550
 551	retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 552			USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 553			0, iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 554			dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 555	switch (retval) {
 556	case 1:
 557		return dev->buf[0];
 558	case 0:
 559		retval = -ERANGE;
 560		/* FALLTHROUGH */
 561	default:
 562		return retval;
 563	}
 564}
 565
 566static int set_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate)
 567{
 568	struct usb_interface		*iface = dev->intf;
 569	struct usb_device		*udev;
 570
 571	if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256)
 572		return -EINVAL;
 573
 574	udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 575	return usb_set_interface(udev,
 576			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 577			alternate);
 578}
 579
 580static int is_good_config(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int len)
 581{
 582	struct usb_config_descriptor	*config;
 583
 584	if (len < sizeof(*config))
 585		return 0;
 586	config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) tdev->buf;
 587
 588	switch (config->bDescriptorType) {
 589	case USB_DT_CONFIG:
 590	case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
 591		if (config->bLength != 9) {
 592			ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor length\n");
 593			return 0;
 594		}
 595		/* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */
 596		if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) {
 597			ERROR(tdev, "high bit of config attributes not set\n");
 598			return 0;
 599		}
 600		if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 601			ERROR(tdev, "reserved config bits set\n");
 602			return 0;
 603		}
 604		break;
 605	default:
 606		return 0;
 607	}
 608
 609	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len)	/* read it all */
 610		return 1;
 611	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE)	/* max partial read */
 612		return 1;
 613	ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor read size\n");
 614	return 0;
 615}
 616
 617static int is_good_ext(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 618{
 619	struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext;
 620	u32 attr;
 621
 622	ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *) buf;
 623
 624	if (ext->bLength != USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE) {
 625		ERROR(tdev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor length\n");
 626		return 0;
 627	}
 628
 629	attr = le32_to_cpu(ext->bmAttributes);
 630	/* bits[1:15] is used and others are reserved */
 631	if (attr & ~0xfffe) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 632		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
 633		return 0;
 634	}
 635
 636	return 1;
 637}
 638
 639static int is_good_ss_cap(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 640{
 641	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss;
 642
 643	ss = (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *) buf;
 644
 645	if (ss->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE) {
 646		ERROR(tdev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor length\n");
 647		return 0;
 648	}
 649
 650	/*
 651	 * only bit[1] of bmAttributes is used for LTM and others are
 652	 * reserved
 653	 */
 654	if (ss->bmAttributes & ~0x02) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 655		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in bmAttributes\n");
 656		return 0;
 657	}
 658
 659	/* bits[0:3] of wSpeedSupported is used and others are reserved */
 660	if (le16_to_cpu(ss->wSpeedSupported) & ~0x0f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 661		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in wSpeedSupported\n");
 662		return 0;
 663	}
 664
 665	return 1;
 666}
 667
 668static int is_good_con_id(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
 669{
 670	struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *con_id;
 671
 672	con_id = (struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *) buf;
 673
 674	if (con_id->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE) {
 675		ERROR(tdev, "bogus container id descriptor length\n");
 676		return 0;
 677	}
 678
 679	if (con_id->bReserved) {	/* reserved == 0 */
 680		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
 681		return 0;
 682	}
 683
 684	return 1;
 685}
 686
 687/* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some
 688 * of the utility functions which use it.
 689 *
 690 * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since
 691 * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change
 692 * halt or toggle).  toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds.
 693 *
 694 * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing
 695 * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults.
 696 * such devices rarely support those needless operations.
 697 *
 698 * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases
 699 * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right.  such testing would
 700 * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences.
 701 */
 702static int ch9_postconfig(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
 703{
 704	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
 705	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 706	int			i, alt, retval;
 707
 708	/* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to
 709	 * set and get each one.  mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore.
 710	 */
 711	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) {
 712
 713		/* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */
 714		alt = iface->altsetting[i].desc.bAlternateSetting;
 715		if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) {
 716			dev_err(&iface->dev,
 717					"invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n",
 718					i, alt);
 719		}
 720
 721		/* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */
 722		if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1)
 723			continue;
 724
 725		/* [9.4.10] set_interface */
 726		retval = set_altsetting(dev, alt);
 727		if (retval) {
 728			dev_err(&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n",
 729					alt, retval);
 730			return retval;
 731		}
 732
 733		/* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */
 734		retval = get_altsetting(dev);
 735		if (retval != alt) {
 736			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n",
 737					alt, retval);
 738			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 739		}
 740
 741	}
 742
 743	/* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */
 744	if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
 745		int	expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue;
 746
 747		/* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works
 748		 * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got)
 749		 * won't return config descriptors except before set_config.
 750		 */
 751		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
 752				USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION,
 753				USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 754				0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
 755		if (retval != 1 || dev->buf[0] != expected) {
 756			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get config --> %d %d (1 %d)\n",
 757				retval, dev->buf[0], expected);
 758			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 759		}
 760	}
 761
 762	/* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */
 763	retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
 764			dev->buf, sizeof(udev->descriptor));
 765	if (retval != sizeof(udev->descriptor)) {
 766		dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
 767		return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 768	}
 769
 770	/*
 771	 * there's always [9.4.3] a bos device descriptor [9.6.2] in USB
 772	 * 3.0 spec
 773	 */
 774	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0210) {
 775		struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = NULL;
 776		struct usb_dev_cap_header *header = NULL;
 777		unsigned total, num, length;
 778		u8 *buf;
 779
 780		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
 781				sizeof(*udev->bos->desc));
 782		if (retval != sizeof(*udev->bos->desc)) {
 783			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
 784			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 785		}
 786
 787		bos = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)dev->buf;
 788		total = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
 789		num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
 790
 791		if (total > TBUF_SIZE)
 792			total = TBUF_SIZE;
 793
 794		/*
 795		 * get generic device-level capability descriptors [9.6.2]
 796		 * in USB 3.0 spec
 797		 */
 798		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
 799				total);
 800		if (retval != total) {
 801			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor set --> %d\n",
 802					retval);
 803			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 804		}
 805
 806		length = sizeof(*udev->bos->desc);
 807		buf = dev->buf;
 808		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 809			buf += length;
 810			if (buf + sizeof(struct usb_dev_cap_header) >
 811					dev->buf + total)
 812				break;
 813
 814			header = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buf;
 815			length = header->bLength;
 816
 817			if (header->bDescriptorType !=
 818					USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
 819				dev_warn(&udev->dev, "not device capability descriptor, skip\n");
 820				continue;
 821			}
 822
 823			switch (header->bDevCapabilityType) {
 824			case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
 825				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE >
 826						dev->buf + total ||
 827						!is_good_ext(dev, buf)) {
 828					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor\n");
 829					return -EDOM;
 830				}
 831				break;
 832			case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
 833				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE >
 834						dev->buf + total ||
 835						!is_good_ss_cap(dev, buf)) {
 836					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor\n");
 837					return -EDOM;
 838				}
 839				break;
 840			case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
 841				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE >
 842						dev->buf + total ||
 843						!is_good_con_id(dev, buf)) {
 844					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus container id descriptor\n");
 845					return -EDOM;
 846				}
 847				break;
 848			default:
 849				break;
 850			}
 851		}
 852	}
 853
 854	/* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */
 855	for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
 856		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i,
 857				dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
 858		if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
 859			dev_err(&iface->dev,
 860					"config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n",
 861					i, retval);
 862			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 863		}
 864
 865		/* FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore
 866		 * parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia
 867		 */
 868	}
 869
 870	/* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */
 871	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) {
 872		struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL;
 873
 874		/* device qualifier [9.6.2] */
 875		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
 876				USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf,
 877				sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
 878		if (retval == -EPIPE) {
 879			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
 880				dev_err(&iface->dev,
 881						"hs dev qualifier --> %d\n",
 882						retval);
 883				return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 884			}
 885			/* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */
 886		} else if (retval != sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) {
 887			dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval);
 888			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 889		} else
 890			d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf;
 891
 892		/* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */
 893		if (d) {
 894			unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations;
 895			for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 896				retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
 897					USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i,
 898					dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
 899				if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
 900					dev_err(&iface->dev,
 901						"other speed config --> %d\n",
 902						retval);
 903					return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
 904				}
 905			}
 906		}
 907	}
 908	/* FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor */
 909
 910	/* [9.4.5] get_status always works */
 911	retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf);
 912	if (retval) {
 913		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval);
 914		return retval;
 915	}
 916
 917	/* FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear
 918	 * the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here
 919	 */
 920
 921	retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 922			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf);
 923	if (retval) {
 924		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval);
 925		return retval;
 926	}
 927	/* FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface */
 928
 929	return 0;
 930}
 931
 932/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 933
 934/* use ch9 requests to test whether:
 935 *   (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and
 936 *       active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue.
 937 *   (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover.
 938 *       it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing.
 939 *   (c) short control reads are reported and handled.
 940 *   (d) queues are always processed in-order
 941 */
 942
 943struct ctrl_ctx {
 944	spinlock_t		lock;
 945	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
 946	struct completion	complete;
 947	unsigned		count;
 948	unsigned		pending;
 949	int			status;
 950	struct urb		**urb;
 951	struct usbtest_param	*param;
 952	int			last;
 953};
 954
 955#define NUM_SUBCASES	16		/* how many test subcases here? */
 956
 957struct subcase {
 958	struct usb_ctrlrequest	setup;
 959	int			number;
 960	int			expected;
 961};
 962
 963static void ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
 964{
 965	struct ctrl_ctx		*ctx = urb->context;
 966	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*reqp;
 967	struct subcase		*subcase;
 968	int			status = urb->status;
 
 969
 970	reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet;
 971	subcase = container_of(reqp, struct subcase, setup);
 972
 973	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
 974	ctx->count--;
 975	ctx->pending--;
 976
 977	/* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless
 978	 * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the
 979	 * physical queue head (not tested).
 980	 */
 981	if (subcase->number > 0) {
 982		if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) {
 983			ERROR(ctx->dev,
 984				"subcase %d completed out of order, last %d\n",
 985				subcase->number, ctx->last);
 986			status = -EDOM;
 987			ctx->last = subcase->number;
 988			goto error;
 989		}
 990	}
 991	ctx->last = subcase->number;
 992
 993	/* succeed or fault in only one way? */
 994	if (status == subcase->expected)
 995		status = 0;
 996
 997	/* async unlink for cleanup? */
 998	else if (status != -ECONNRESET) {
 999
1000		/* some faults are allowed, not required */
1001		if (subcase->expected > 0 && (
1002			  ((status == -subcase->expected	/* happened */
1003			   || status == 0))))			/* didn't */
1004			status = 0;
1005		/* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */
1006		else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE)
1007			status = 0;
1008		else
1009			ERROR(ctx->dev, "subtest %d error, status %d\n",
1010					subcase->number, status);
1011	}
1012
1013	/* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */
1014	if (status) {
1015error:
1016		if (ctx->status == 0) {
1017			int		i;
1018
1019			ctx->status = status;
1020			ERROR(ctx->dev, "control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, "
1021					"%d left, subcase %d, len %d/%d\n",
1022					reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest,
1023					status, ctx->count, subcase->number,
1024					urb->actual_length,
1025					urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1026
1027			/* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should
1028			 * be a separate test case.
1029			 */
1030
1031			/* unlink whatever's still pending */
1032			for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) {
1033				struct urb *u = ctx->urb[
1034							(i + subcase->number)
1035							% ctx->param->sglen];
1036
1037				if (u == urb || !u->dev)
1038					continue;
1039				spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1040				status = usb_unlink_urb(u);
1041				spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1042				switch (status) {
1043				case -EINPROGRESS:
1044				case -EBUSY:
1045				case -EIDRM:
1046					continue;
1047				default:
1048					ERROR(ctx->dev, "urb unlink --> %d\n",
1049							status);
1050				}
1051			}
1052			status = ctx->status;
1053		}
1054	}
1055
1056	/* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */
1057	if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) {
1058		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1059		if (status != 0) {
1060			ERROR(ctx->dev,
1061				"can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d\n",
1062				reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status);
1063			urb->dev = NULL;
1064		} else
1065			ctx->pending++;
1066	} else
1067		urb->dev = NULL;
1068
1069	/* signal completion when nothing's queued */
1070	if (ctx->pending == 0)
1071		complete(&ctx->complete);
1072	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1073}
1074
1075static int
1076test_ctrl_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param)
1077{
1078	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1079	struct urb		**urb;
1080	struct ctrl_ctx		context;
1081	int			i;
1082
1083	if (param->sglen == 0 || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
1084		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1085
1086	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1087	context.dev = dev;
1088	init_completion(&context.complete);
1089	context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations;
1090	context.pending = 0;
1091	context.status = -ENOMEM;
1092	context.param = param;
1093	context.last = -1;
1094
1095	/* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue.
1096	 * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also
1097	 * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun.
1098	 */
1099	urb = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1100	if (!urb)
1101		return -ENOMEM;
1102	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1103		int			pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1104		unsigned		len;
1105		struct urb		*u;
1106		struct usb_ctrlrequest	req;
1107		struct subcase		*reqp;
1108
1109		/* sign of this variable means:
1110		 *  -: tested code must return this (negative) error code
1111		 *  +: tested code may return this (negative too) error code
1112		 */
1113		int			expected = 0;
1114
1115		/* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any
1116		 * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls
1117		 * or short reads.
1118		 */
1119		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1120		req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1121		req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1122
1123		switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) {
1124		case 0:		/* get device descriptor */
1125			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
1126			len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
1127			break;
1128		case 1:		/* get first config descriptor (only) */
1129			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1130			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1131			break;
1132		case 2:		/* get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) */
1133			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE;
1134			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1135			/* index = 0 means first interface */
1136			len = 1;
1137			expected = EPIPE;
1138			break;
1139		case 3:		/* get interface status */
1140			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1141			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1142			/* interface 0 */
1143			len = 2;
1144			break;
1145		case 4:		/* get device status */
1146			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1147			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1148			len = 2;
1149			break;
1150		case 5:		/* get device qualifier (MAY STALL) */
1151			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8);
1152			len = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor);
1153			if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1154				expected = EPIPE;
1155			break;
1156		case 6:		/* get first config descriptor, plus interface */
1157			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1158			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1159			len += sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1160			break;
1161		case 7:		/* get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1162			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8);
1163			/* interface == 0 */
1164			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1165			expected = -EPIPE;
1166			break;
1167		/* NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here.
1168		 *  that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. */
1169		case 8:		/* clear endpoint halt (MAY STALL) */
1170			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1171			req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1172			/* wValue 0 == ep halt */
1173			/* wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) */
1174			len = 0;
1175			pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1176			expected = EPIPE;
1177			break;
1178		case 9:		/* get endpoint status */
1179			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1180			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1181			/* endpoint 0 */
1182			len = 2;
1183			break;
1184		case 10:	/* trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) */
1185			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1186			len = 1024;
1187			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1188			break;
1189		/* NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. */
1190		case 11:	/* get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1191			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8);
1192			/* endpoint == 0 */
1193			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1194			expected = EPIPE;
1195			break;
1196		/* NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! */
1197		case 12:	/* get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) */
1198			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_STRING << 8);
1199			/* string == 0, for language IDs */
1200			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1201			/* may succeed when > 4 languages */
1202			expected = EREMOTEIO;	/* or EPIPE, if no strings */
1203			break;
1204		case 13:	/* short read, resembling case 10 */
1205			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1206			/* last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 */
1207			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1208				len = 1024 - 512;
1209			else
1210				len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1211			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1212			break;
1213		case 14:	/* short read; try to fill the last packet */
1214			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0);
1215			/* device descriptor size == 18 bytes */
1216			len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1217			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1218				len = 512;
1219			switch (len) {
1220			case 8:
1221				len = 24;
1222				break;
1223			case 16:
1224				len = 32;
1225				break;
1226			}
1227			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1228			break;
1229		case 15:
1230			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS << 8);
1231			if (udev->bos)
1232				len = le16_to_cpu(udev->bos->desc->wTotalLength);
1233			else
1234				len = sizeof(struct usb_bos_descriptor);
1235			if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) < 0x0201)
1236				expected = -EPIPE;
1237			break;
1238		default:
1239			ERROR(dev, "bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!\n");
1240			context.status = -EINVAL;
1241			goto cleanup;
1242		}
1243		req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
1244		urb[i] = u = simple_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, len);
1245		if (!u)
1246			goto cleanup;
1247
1248		reqp = kmalloc(sizeof(*reqp), GFP_KERNEL);
1249		if (!reqp)
1250			goto cleanup;
1251		reqp->setup = req;
1252		reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES;
1253		reqp->expected = expected;
1254		u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup;
1255
1256		u->context = &context;
1257		u->complete = ctrl_complete;
1258	}
1259
1260	/* queue the urbs */
1261	context.urb = urb;
1262	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1263	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1264		context.status = usb_submit_urb(urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1265		if (context.status != 0) {
1266			ERROR(dev, "can't submit urb[%d], status %d\n",
1267					i, context.status);
1268			context.count = context.pending;
1269			break;
1270		}
1271		context.pending++;
1272	}
1273	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1274
1275	/* FIXME  set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */
1276
1277	/* wait for the last one to complete */
1278	if (context.pending > 0)
1279		wait_for_completion(&context.complete);
1280
1281cleanup:
1282	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1283		if (!urb[i])
1284			continue;
1285		urb[i]->dev = udev;
1286		kfree(urb[i]->setup_packet);
1287		simple_free_urb(urb[i]);
1288	}
1289	kfree(urb);
1290	return context.status;
1291}
1292#undef NUM_SUBCASES
1293
1294
1295/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1296
1297static void unlink1_callback(struct urb *urb)
1298{
1299	int	status = urb->status;
1300
1301	/* we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens */
1302	if (!status)
1303		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1304	if (status) {
1305		urb->status = status;
1306		complete(urb->context);
1307	}
1308}
1309
1310static int unlink1(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async)
1311{
1312	struct urb		*urb;
1313	struct completion	completion;
1314	int			retval = 0;
1315
1316	init_completion(&completion);
1317	urb = simple_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(dev), pipe, size);
1318	if (!urb)
1319		return -ENOMEM;
1320	urb->context = &completion;
1321	urb->complete = unlink1_callback;
1322
 
 
 
 
 
1323	/* keep the endpoint busy.  there are lots of hc/hcd-internal
1324	 * states, and testing should get to all of them over time.
1325	 *
1326	 * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing
1327	 * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests.
1328	 */
1329	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1330	if (retval != 0) {
1331		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval);
1332		return retval;
1333	}
1334
1335	/* unlinking that should always work.  variable delay tests more
1336	 * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load.
1337	 */
1338	msleep(jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE));
1339	if (async) {
1340		while (!completion_done(&completion)) {
1341			retval = usb_unlink_urb(urb);
1342
 
 
 
1343			switch (retval) {
1344			case -EBUSY:
1345			case -EIDRM:
1346				/* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing
1347				 * or if they've completed, and we haven't
1348				 * resubmitted. "normal" drivers would prevent
1349				 * resubmission, but since we're testing unlink
1350				 * paths, we can't.
1351				 */
1352				ERROR(dev, "unlink retry\n");
1353				continue;
1354			case 0:
1355			case -EINPROGRESS:
1356				break;
1357
1358			default:
1359				dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1360					"unlink fail %d\n", retval);
1361				return retval;
1362			}
1363
1364			break;
1365		}
1366	} else
1367		usb_kill_urb(urb);
1368
1369	wait_for_completion(&completion);
1370	retval = urb->status;
1371	simple_free_urb(urb);
1372
1373	if (async)
1374		return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000;
1375	else
1376		return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ?
1377				0 : retval - 2000;
1378}
1379
1380static int unlink_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len)
1381{
1382	int			retval = 0;
1383
1384	/* test sync and async paths */
1385	retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 1);
1386	if (!retval)
1387		retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 0);
1388	return retval;
1389}
1390
1391/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1392
1393struct queued_ctx {
1394	struct completion	complete;
1395	atomic_t		pending;
1396	unsigned		num;
1397	int			status;
1398	struct urb		**urbs;
1399};
1400
1401static void unlink_queued_callback(struct urb *urb)
1402{
1403	int			status = urb->status;
1404	struct queued_ctx	*ctx = urb->context;
1405
1406	if (ctx->status)
1407		goto done;
1408	if (urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 4] || urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 2]) {
1409		if (status == -ECONNRESET)
1410			goto done;
1411		/* What error should we report if the URB completed normally? */
1412	}
1413	if (status != 0)
1414		ctx->status = status;
1415
1416 done:
1417	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->pending))
1418		complete(&ctx->complete);
1419}
1420
1421static int unlink_queued(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, unsigned num,
1422		unsigned size)
1423{
1424	struct queued_ctx	ctx;
1425	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1426	void			*buf;
1427	dma_addr_t		buf_dma;
1428	int			i;
1429	int			retval = -ENOMEM;
1430
1431	init_completion(&ctx.complete);
1432	atomic_set(&ctx.pending, 1);	/* One more than the actual value */
1433	ctx.num = num;
1434	ctx.status = 0;
1435
1436	buf = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma);
1437	if (!buf)
1438		return retval;
1439	memset(buf, 0, size);
1440
1441	/* Allocate and init the urbs we'll queue */
1442	ctx.urbs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1443	if (!ctx.urbs)
1444		goto free_buf;
1445	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1446		ctx.urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1447		if (!ctx.urbs[i])
1448			goto free_urbs;
1449		usb_fill_bulk_urb(ctx.urbs[i], udev, pipe, buf, size,
1450				unlink_queued_callback, &ctx);
1451		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
1452		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
 
 
 
 
 
1453	}
1454
1455	/* Submit all the URBs and then unlink URBs num - 4 and num - 2. */
1456	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1457		atomic_inc(&ctx.pending);
1458		retval = usb_submit_urb(ctx.urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1459		if (retval != 0) {
1460			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit urbs[%d] fail %d\n",
1461					i, retval);
1462			atomic_dec(&ctx.pending);
1463			ctx.status = retval;
1464			break;
1465		}
1466	}
1467	if (i == num) {
1468		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 4]);
1469		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 2]);
1470	} else {
1471		while (--i >= 0)
1472			usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1473	}
1474
1475	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx.pending))		/* The extra count */
1476		complete(&ctx.complete);
1477	wait_for_completion(&ctx.complete);
1478	retval = ctx.status;
1479
1480 free_urbs:
1481	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1482		usb_free_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1483	kfree(ctx.urbs);
1484 free_buf:
1485	usb_free_coherent(udev, size, buf, buf_dma);
1486	return retval;
1487}
1488
1489/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1490
1491static int verify_not_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1492{
1493	int	retval;
1494	u16	status;
1495
1496	/* shouldn't look or act halted */
1497	retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1498	if (retval < 0) {
1499		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d\n",
1500				ep, retval);
1501		return retval;
1502	}
1503	if (status != 0) {
1504		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0\n", ep, status);
1505		return -EINVAL;
1506	}
1507	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1508	if (retval != 0)
1509		return -EINVAL;
1510	return 0;
1511}
1512
1513static int verify_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1514{
1515	int	retval;
1516	u16	status;
1517
1518	/* should look and act halted */
1519	retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1520	if (retval < 0) {
1521		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d\n",
1522				ep, retval);
1523		return retval;
1524	}
1525	if (status != 1) {
1526		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1\n", ep, status);
1527		return -EINVAL;
1528	}
1529	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __func__);
1530	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1531		return -EINVAL;
1532	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted");
1533	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1534		return -EINVAL;
1535	return 0;
1536}
1537
1538static int test_halt(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1539{
1540	int	retval;
1541
1542	/* shouldn't look or act halted now */
1543	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1544	if (retval < 0)
1545		return retval;
1546
1547	/* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */
1548	retval = usb_control_msg(urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, 0),
1549			USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1550			USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep,
1551			NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1552	if (retval < 0) {
1553		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't set halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1554		return retval;
1555	}
1556	retval = verify_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1557	if (retval < 0) {
1558		int ret;
1559
1560		/* clear halt anyways, else further tests will fail */
1561		ret = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1562		if (ret)
1563			ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n",
1564			      ep, ret);
1565
1566		return retval;
1567	}
1568
1569	/* clear halt (tests API + protocol), verify it worked */
1570	retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1571	if (retval < 0) {
1572		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1573		return retval;
1574	}
1575	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1576	if (retval < 0)
1577		return retval;
1578
1579	/* NOTE:  could also verify SET_INTERFACE clear halts ... */
1580
1581	return 0;
1582}
1583
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1584static int halt_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1585{
1586	int			ep;
1587	int			retval = 0;
1588	struct urb		*urb;
1589	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1590
1591	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1592		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 1024);
1593	else
1594		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 512);
1595	if (urb == NULL)
1596		return -ENOMEM;
1597
1598	if (dev->in_pipe) {
1599		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->in_pipe) | USB_DIR_IN;
1600		urb->pipe = dev->in_pipe;
1601		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1602		if (retval < 0)
1603			goto done;
1604	}
1605
1606	if (dev->out_pipe) {
1607		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1608		urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1609		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1610	}
1611done:
1612	simple_free_urb(urb);
1613	return retval;
1614}
1615
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1616/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1617
1618/* Control OUT tests use the vendor control requests from Intel's
1619 * USB 2.0 compliance test device:  write a buffer, read it back.
1620 *
1621 * Intel's spec only _requires_ that it work for one packet, which
1622 * is pretty weak.   Some HCDs place limits here; most devices will
1623 * need to be able to handle more than one OUT data packet.  We'll
1624 * try whatever we're told to try.
1625 */
1626static int ctrl_out(struct usbtest_dev *dev,
1627		unsigned count, unsigned length, unsigned vary, unsigned offset)
1628{
1629	unsigned		i, j, len;
1630	int			retval;
1631	u8			*buf;
1632	char			*what = "?";
1633	struct usb_device	*udev;
1634
1635	if (length < 1 || length > 0xffff || vary >= length)
1636		return -EINVAL;
1637
1638	buf = kmalloc(length + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
1639	if (!buf)
1640		return -ENOMEM;
1641
1642	buf += offset;
1643	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1644	len = length;
1645	retval = 0;
1646
1647	/* NOTE:  hardware might well act differently if we pushed it
1648	 * with lots back-to-back queued requests.
1649	 */
1650	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1651		/* write patterned data */
1652		for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1653			buf[j] = i + j;
1654		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1655				0x5b, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1656				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1657		if (retval != len) {
1658			what = "write";
1659			if (retval >= 0) {
1660				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, wlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1661						retval, len);
1662				retval = -EBADMSG;
1663			}
1664			break;
1665		}
1666
1667		/* read it back -- assuming nothing intervened!!  */
1668		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1669				0x5c, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1670				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1671		if (retval != len) {
1672			what = "read";
1673			if (retval >= 0) {
1674				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, rlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1675						retval, len);
1676				retval = -EBADMSG;
1677			}
1678			break;
1679		}
1680
1681		/* fail if we can't verify */
1682		for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1683			if (buf[j] != (u8) (i + j)) {
1684				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, byte %d is %d not %d\n",
1685					j, buf[j], (u8) i + j);
1686				retval = -EBADMSG;
1687				break;
1688			}
1689		}
1690		if (retval < 0) {
1691			what = "verify";
1692			break;
1693		}
1694
1695		len += vary;
1696
1697		/* [real world] the "zero bytes IN" case isn't really used.
1698		 * hardware can easily trip up in this weird case, since its
1699		 * status stage is IN, not OUT like other ep0in transfers.
1700		 */
1701		if (len > length)
1702			len = realworld ? 1 : 0;
1703	}
1704
1705	if (retval < 0)
1706		ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out %s failed, code %d, count %d\n",
1707			what, retval, i);
1708
1709	kfree(buf - offset);
1710	return retval;
1711}
1712
1713/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1714
1715/* ISO tests ... mimics common usage
1716 *  - buffer length is split into N packets (mostly maxpacket sized)
1717 *  - multi-buffers according to sglen
1718 */
1719
1720struct iso_context {
1721	unsigned		count;
1722	unsigned		pending;
1723	spinlock_t		lock;
1724	struct completion	done;
1725	int			submit_error;
1726	unsigned long		errors;
1727	unsigned long		packet_count;
1728	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
 
1729};
1730
1731static void iso_callback(struct urb *urb)
1732{
1733	struct iso_context	*ctx = urb->context;
 
1734
1735	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1736	ctx->count--;
1737
1738	ctx->packet_count += urb->number_of_packets;
1739	if (urb->error_count > 0)
1740		ctx->errors += urb->error_count;
1741	else if (urb->status != 0)
1742		ctx->errors += urb->number_of_packets;
1743	else if (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1744		ctx->errors++;
1745	else if (check_guard_bytes(ctx->dev, urb) != 0)
1746		ctx->errors++;
1747
1748	if (urb->status == 0 && ctx->count > (ctx->pending - 1)
1749			&& !ctx->submit_error) {
1750		int status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1751		switch (status) {
1752		case 0:
1753			goto done;
1754		default:
1755			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1756					"iso resubmit err %d\n",
1757					status);
1758			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1759		case -ENODEV:			/* disconnected */
1760		case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* endpoint disabled */
1761			ctx->submit_error = 1;
1762			break;
1763		}
1764	}
1765
1766	ctx->pending--;
1767	if (ctx->pending == 0) {
1768		if (ctx->errors)
1769			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1770				"iso test, %lu errors out of %lu\n",
1771				ctx->errors, ctx->packet_count);
1772		complete(&ctx->done);
1773	}
1774done:
1775	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1776}
1777
1778static struct urb *iso_alloc_urb(
1779	struct usb_device	*udev,
1780	int			pipe,
1781	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*desc,
1782	long			bytes,
1783	unsigned offset
1784)
1785{
1786	struct urb		*urb;
1787	unsigned		i, maxp, packets;
1788
1789	if (bytes < 0 || !desc)
1790		return NULL;
1791	maxp = 0x7ff & usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
1792	maxp *= 1 + (0x3 & (usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) >> 11));
 
 
 
 
 
1793	packets = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, maxp);
1794
1795	urb = usb_alloc_urb(packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1796	if (!urb)
1797		return urb;
1798	urb->dev = udev;
1799	urb->pipe = pipe;
1800
1801	urb->number_of_packets = packets;
1802	urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
1803	urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
1804							GFP_KERNEL,
1805							&urb->transfer_dma);
1806	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
1807		usb_free_urb(urb);
1808		return NULL;
1809	}
1810	if (offset) {
1811		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
1812		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
1813		urb->transfer_dma += offset;
1814	}
1815	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
1816		data not correctly copied */
1817	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
1818			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
1819			bytes);
1820
1821	for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
1822		/* here, only the last packet will be short */
1823		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = min((unsigned) bytes, maxp);
1824		bytes -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1825
1826		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = maxp * i;
1827	}
1828
1829	urb->complete = iso_callback;
1830	/* urb->context = SET BY CALLER */
1831	urb->interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
1832	urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1833	return urb;
1834}
1835
1836static int
1837test_iso_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param,
1838		int pipe, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, unsigned offset)
1839{
1840	struct iso_context	context;
1841	struct usb_device	*udev;
1842	unsigned		i;
1843	unsigned long		packets = 0;
1844	int			status = 0;
1845	struct urb		*urbs[10];	/* FIXME no limit */
1846
1847	if (param->sglen > 10)
1848		return -EDOM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1849
1850	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
1851	context.count = param->iterations * param->sglen;
1852	context.dev = dev;
 
1853	init_completion(&context.done);
1854	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1855
1856	memset(urbs, 0, sizeof(urbs));
1857	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1858	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1859		"... iso period %d %sframes, wMaxPacket %04x\n",
1860		1 << (desc->bInterval - 1),
1861		(udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? "micro" : "",
1862		usb_endpoint_maxp(desc));
1863
1864	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1865		urbs[i] = iso_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, desc,
 
1866					param->length, offset);
 
 
 
 
1867		if (!urbs[i]) {
1868			status = -ENOMEM;
1869			goto fail;
1870		}
1871		packets += urbs[i]->number_of_packets;
1872		urbs[i]->context = &context;
1873	}
1874	packets *= param->iterations;
1875	dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
1876		"... total %lu msec (%lu packets)\n",
1877		(packets * (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)))
1878			/ ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 8 : 1),
1879		packets);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1880
1881	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1882	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1883		++context.pending;
1884		status = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1885		if (status < 0) {
1886			ERROR(dev, "submit iso[%d], error %d\n", i, status);
1887			if (i == 0) {
1888				spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1889				goto fail;
1890			}
1891
1892			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1893			urbs[i] = NULL;
1894			context.pending--;
1895			context.submit_error = 1;
1896			break;
1897		}
1898	}
1899	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1900
1901	wait_for_completion(&context.done);
1902
1903	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1904		if (urbs[i])
1905			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1906	}
1907	/*
1908	 * Isochronous transfers are expected to fail sometimes.  As an
1909	 * arbitrary limit, we will report an error if any submissions
1910	 * fail or if the transfer failure rate is > 10%.
1911	 */
1912	if (status != 0)
1913		;
1914	else if (context.submit_error)
1915		status = -EACCES;
1916	else if (context.errors > context.packet_count / 10)
 
1917		status = -EIO;
 
 
1918	return status;
1919
1920fail:
1921	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1922		if (urbs[i])
1923			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
1924	}
 
 
1925	return status;
1926}
1927
1928static int test_unaligned_bulk(
1929	struct usbtest_dev *tdev,
1930	int pipe,
1931	unsigned length,
1932	int iterations,
1933	unsigned transfer_flags,
1934	const char *label)
1935{
1936	int retval;
1937	struct urb *urb = usbtest_alloc_urb(
1938		testdev_to_usbdev(tdev), pipe, length, transfer_flags, 1);
1939
1940	if (!urb)
1941		return -ENOMEM;
1942
1943	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, iterations, 0, 0, label);
1944	simple_free_urb(urb);
1945	return retval;
1946}
1947
1948/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1949
1950/* We only have this one interface to user space, through usbfs.
1951 * User mode code can scan usbfs to find N different devices (maybe on
1952 * different busses) to use when testing, and allocate one thread per
1953 * test.  So discovery is simplified, and we have no device naming issues.
1954 *
1955 * Don't use these only as stress/load tests.  Use them along with with
1956 * other USB bus activity:  plugging, unplugging, mousing, mp3 playback,
1957 * video capture, and so on.  Run different tests at different times, in
1958 * different sequences.  Nothing here should interact with other devices,
1959 * except indirectly by consuming USB bandwidth and CPU resources for test
1960 * threads and request completion.  But the only way to know that for sure
1961 * is to test when HC queues are in use by many devices.
1962 *
1963 * WARNING:  Because usbfs grabs udev->dev.sem before calling this ioctl(),
1964 * it locks out usbcore in certain code paths.  Notably, if you disconnect
1965 * the device-under-test, khubd will wait block forever waiting for the
1966 * ioctl to complete ... so that usb_disconnect() can abort the pending
1967 * urbs and then call usbtest_disconnect().  To abort a test, you're best
1968 * off just killing the userspace task and waiting for it to exit.
1969 */
1970
1971static int
1972usbtest_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *buf)
1973{
1974	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1975	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1976	struct usbtest_param	*param = buf;
1977	int			retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1978	struct urb		*urb;
1979	struct scatterlist	*sg;
1980	struct usb_sg_request	req;
1981	struct timeval		start;
1982	unsigned		i;
1983
1984	/* FIXME USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO doesn't say how fast the device is. */
1985
1986	pattern = mod_pattern;
1987
1988	if (code != USBTEST_REQUEST)
1989		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1990
1991	if (param->iterations <= 0)
1992		return -EINVAL;
1993
1994	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
1995		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1996
1997	/* FIXME: What if a system sleep starts while a test is running? */
1998
1999	/* some devices, like ez-usb default devices, need a non-default
2000	 * altsetting to have any active endpoints.  some tests change
2001	 * altsettings; force a default so most tests don't need to check.
2002	 */
2003	if (dev->info->alt >= 0) {
2004		int	res;
2005
2006		if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
2007			mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2008			return -ENODEV;
2009		}
2010		res = set_altsetting(dev, dev->info->alt);
2011		if (res) {
2012			dev_err(&intf->dev,
2013					"set altsetting to %d failed, %d\n",
2014					dev->info->alt, res);
2015			mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2016			return res;
2017		}
2018	}
2019
2020	/*
2021	 * Just a bunch of test cases that every HCD is expected to handle.
2022	 *
2023	 * Some may need specific firmware, though it'd be good to have
2024	 * one firmware image to handle all the test cases.
2025	 *
2026	 * FIXME add more tests!  cancel requests, verify the data, control
2027	 * queueing, concurrent read+write threads, and so on.
2028	 */
2029	do_gettimeofday(&start);
2030	switch (param->test_num) {
2031
2032	case 0:
2033		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 0:  NOP\n");
2034		retval = 0;
2035		break;
2036
2037	/* Simple non-queued bulk I/O tests */
2038	case 1:
2039		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2040			break;
2041		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2042				"TEST 1:  write %d bytes %u times\n",
2043				param->length, param->iterations);
2044		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
2045		if (!urb) {
2046			retval = -ENOMEM;
2047			break;
2048		}
2049		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2050		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test1");
2051		simple_free_urb(urb);
2052		break;
2053	case 2:
2054		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2055			break;
2056		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2057				"TEST 2:  read %d bytes %u times\n",
2058				param->length, param->iterations);
2059		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
2060		if (!urb) {
2061			retval = -ENOMEM;
2062			break;
2063		}
2064		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2065		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test2");
2066		simple_free_urb(urb);
2067		break;
2068	case 3:
2069		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2070			break;
2071		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2072				"TEST 3:  write/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2073				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2074		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length);
2075		if (!urb) {
2076			retval = -ENOMEM;
2077			break;
2078		}
2079		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2080		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2081					0, "test3");
2082		simple_free_urb(urb);
2083		break;
2084	case 4:
2085		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2086			break;
2087		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2088				"TEST 4:  read/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2089				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2090		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length);
2091		if (!urb) {
2092			retval = -ENOMEM;
2093			break;
2094		}
2095		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2096		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2097					0, "test4");
2098		simple_free_urb(urb);
2099		break;
2100
2101	/* Queued bulk I/O tests */
2102	case 5:
2103		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2104			break;
2105		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2106			"TEST 5:  write %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2107				param->iterations,
2108				param->sglen, param->length);
2109		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
 
2110		if (!sg) {
2111			retval = -ENOMEM;
2112			break;
2113		}
2114		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2115		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2116				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2117		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2118		break;
2119
2120	case 6:
2121		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2122			break;
2123		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2124			"TEST 6:  read %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2125				param->iterations,
2126				param->sglen, param->length);
2127		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, 0);
 
2128		if (!sg) {
2129			retval = -ENOMEM;
2130			break;
2131		}
2132		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2133		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2134				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2135		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2136		break;
2137	case 7:
2138		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2139			break;
2140		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2141			"TEST 7:  write/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2142				param->vary, param->iterations,
2143				param->sglen, param->length);
2144		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
 
2145		if (!sg) {
2146			retval = -ENOMEM;
2147			break;
2148		}
2149		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2150		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2151				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2152		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2153		break;
2154	case 8:
2155		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2156			break;
2157		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2158			"TEST 8:  read/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2159				param->vary, param->iterations,
2160				param->sglen, param->length);
2161		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length, param->vary);
 
2162		if (!sg) {
2163			retval = -ENOMEM;
2164			break;
2165		}
2166		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2167		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2168				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2169		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2170		break;
2171
2172	/* non-queued sanity tests for control (chapter 9 subset) */
2173	case 9:
2174		retval = 0;
2175		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2176			"TEST 9:  ch9 (subset) control tests, %d times\n",
2177				param->iterations);
2178		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2179			retval = ch9_postconfig(dev);
2180		if (retval)
2181			dev_err(&intf->dev, "ch9 subset failed, "
2182					"iterations left %d\n", i);
2183		break;
2184
2185	/* queued control messaging */
2186	case 10:
2187		retval = 0;
2188		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2189				"TEST 10:  queue %d control calls, %d times\n",
2190				param->sglen,
2191				param->iterations);
2192		retval = test_ctrl_queue(dev, param);
2193		break;
2194
2195	/* simple non-queued unlinks (ring with one urb) */
2196	case 11:
2197		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2198			break;
2199		retval = 0;
2200		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 11:  unlink %d reads of %d\n",
2201				param->iterations, param->length);
2202		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2203			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->in_pipe,
2204						param->length);
2205		if (retval)
2206			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink reads failed %d, "
2207				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2208		break;
2209	case 12:
2210		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2211			break;
2212		retval = 0;
2213		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 12:  unlink %d writes of %d\n",
2214				param->iterations, param->length);
2215		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2216			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2217						param->length);
2218		if (retval)
2219			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink writes failed %d, "
2220				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2221		break;
2222
2223	/* ep halt tests */
2224	case 13:
2225		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 && dev->in_pipe == 0)
2226			break;
2227		retval = 0;
2228		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 13:  set/clear %d halts\n",
2229				param->iterations);
2230		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2231			retval = halt_simple(dev);
2232
2233		if (retval)
2234			ERROR(dev, "halts failed, iterations left %d\n", i);
2235		break;
2236
2237	/* control write tests */
2238	case 14:
2239		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2240			break;
2241		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 14:  %d ep0out, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2242				param->iterations,
2243				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2244				param->vary);
2245		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2246				param->length, param->vary, 0);
2247		break;
2248
2249	/* iso write tests */
2250	case 15:
2251		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2252			break;
2253		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2254			"TEST 15:  write %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2255				param->iterations,
2256				param->sglen, param->length);
2257		/* FIRMWARE:  iso sink */
2258		retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2259				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 0);
2260		break;
2261
2262	/* iso read tests */
2263	case 16:
2264		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2265			break;
2266		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2267			"TEST 16:  read %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2268				param->iterations,
2269				param->sglen, param->length);
2270		/* FIRMWARE:  iso source */
2271		retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2272				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 0);
2273		break;
2274
2275	/* FIXME scatterlist cancel (needs helper thread) */
2276
2277	/* Tests for bulk I/O using DMA mapping by core and odd address */
2278	case 17:
2279		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2280			break;
2281		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2282			"TEST 17:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2283			param->length, param->iterations);
2284
2285		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2286				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2287				param->length, param->iterations,
2288				0, "test17");
2289		break;
2290
2291	case 18:
2292		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2293			break;
2294		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2295			"TEST 18:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2296			param->length, param->iterations);
2297
2298		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2299				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2300				param->length, param->iterations,
2301				0, "test18");
2302		break;
2303
2304	/* Tests for bulk I/O using premapped coherent buffer and odd address */
2305	case 19:
2306		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2307			break;
2308		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2309			"TEST 19:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2310			param->length, param->iterations);
2311
2312		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2313				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2314				param->length, param->iterations,
2315				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test19");
2316		break;
2317
2318	case 20:
2319		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2320			break;
2321		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2322			"TEST 20:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2323			param->length, param->iterations);
2324
2325		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2326				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2327				param->length, param->iterations,
2328				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test20");
2329		break;
2330
2331	/* control write tests with unaligned buffer */
2332	case 21:
2333		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2334			break;
2335		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2336				"TEST 21:  %d ep0out odd addr, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2337				param->iterations,
2338				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2339				param->vary);
2340		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2341				param->length, param->vary, 1);
2342		break;
2343
2344	/* unaligned iso tests */
2345	case 22:
2346		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2347			break;
2348		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2349			"TEST 22:  write %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2350				param->iterations,
2351				param->sglen, param->length);
2352		retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2353				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 1);
2354		break;
2355
2356	case 23:
2357		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2358			break;
2359		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2360			"TEST 23:  read %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2361				param->iterations,
2362				param->sglen, param->length);
2363		retval = test_iso_queue(dev, param,
2364				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 1);
2365		break;
2366
2367	/* unlink URBs from a bulk-OUT queue */
2368	case 24:
2369		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length || param->sglen < 4)
2370			break;
2371		retval = 0;
2372		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 24:  unlink from %d queues of "
2373				"%d %d-byte writes\n",
2374				param->iterations, param->sglen, param->length);
2375		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i) {
2376			retval = unlink_queued(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2377						param->sglen, param->length);
2378			if (retval) {
2379				dev_err(&intf->dev,
2380					"unlink queued writes failed %d, "
2381					"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2382				break;
2383			}
2384		}
2385		break;
2386
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2387	}
2388	do_gettimeofday(&param->duration);
2389	param->duration.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec;
2390	param->duration.tv_usec -= start.tv_usec;
2391	if (param->duration.tv_usec < 0) {
2392		param->duration.tv_usec += 1000 * 1000;
2393		param->duration.tv_sec -= 1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2394	}
 
 
2395	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2396	return retval;
2397}
2398
2399/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2400
2401static unsigned force_interrupt;
2402module_param(force_interrupt, uint, 0);
2403MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_interrupt, "0 = test default; else interrupt");
2404
2405#ifdef	GENERIC
2406static unsigned short vendor;
2407module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
2408MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "vendor code (from usb-if)");
2409
2410static unsigned short product;
2411module_param(product, ushort, 0);
2412MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "product code (from vendor)");
2413#endif
2414
2415static int
2416usbtest_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
2417{
2418	struct usb_device	*udev;
2419	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
2420	struct usbtest_info	*info;
2421	char			*rtest, *wtest;
2422	char			*irtest, *iwtest;
 
2423
2424	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2425
2426#ifdef	GENERIC
2427	/* specify devices by module parameters? */
2428	if (id->match_flags == 0) {
2429		/* vendor match required, product match optional */
2430		if (!vendor || le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != (u16)vendor)
2431			return -ENODEV;
2432		if (product && le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != (u16)product)
2433			return -ENODEV;
2434		dev_info(&intf->dev, "matched module params, "
2435					"vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n",
2436				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2437				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2438	}
2439#endif
2440
2441	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2442	if (!dev)
2443		return -ENOMEM;
2444	info = (struct usbtest_info *) id->driver_info;
2445	dev->info = info;
2446	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2447
2448	dev->intf = intf;
2449
2450	/* cacheline-aligned scratch for i/o */
2451	dev->buf = kmalloc(TBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2452	if (dev->buf == NULL) {
2453		kfree(dev);
2454		return -ENOMEM;
2455	}
2456
2457	/* NOTE this doesn't yet test the handful of difference that are
2458	 * visible with high speed interrupts:  bigger maxpacket (1K) and
2459	 * "high bandwidth" modes (up to 3 packets/uframe).
2460	 */
2461	rtest = wtest = "";
2462	irtest = iwtest = "";
 
2463	if (force_interrupt || udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
2464		if (info->ep_in) {
2465			dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, info->ep_in);
2466			rtest = " intr-in";
2467		}
2468		if (info->ep_out) {
2469			dev->out_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev, info->ep_out);
2470			wtest = " intr-out";
2471		}
2472	} else {
2473		if (override_alt >= 0 || info->autoconf) {
2474			int status;
2475
2476			status = get_endpoints(dev, intf);
2477			if (status < 0) {
2478				WARNING(dev, "couldn't get endpoints, %d\n",
2479						status);
2480				kfree(dev->buf);
2481				kfree(dev);
2482				return status;
2483			}
2484			/* may find bulk or ISO pipes */
2485		} else {
2486			if (info->ep_in)
2487				dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
2488							info->ep_in);
2489			if (info->ep_out)
2490				dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
2491							info->ep_out);
2492		}
2493		if (dev->in_pipe)
2494			rtest = " bulk-in";
2495		if (dev->out_pipe)
2496			wtest = " bulk-out";
2497		if (dev->in_iso_pipe)
2498			irtest = " iso-in";
2499		if (dev->out_iso_pipe)
2500			iwtest = " iso-out";
 
 
 
 
2501	}
2502
2503	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2504	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s\n", info->name);
2505	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s {control%s%s%s%s%s} tests%s\n",
2506			usb_speed_string(udev->speed),
2507			info->ctrl_out ? " in/out" : "",
2508			rtest, wtest,
2509			irtest, iwtest,
 
2510			info->alt >= 0 ? " (+alt)" : "");
2511	return 0;
2512}
2513
2514static int usbtest_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2515{
2516	return 0;
2517}
2518
2519static int usbtest_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2520{
2521	return 0;
2522}
2523
2524
2525static void usbtest_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2526{
2527	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2528
2529	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2530	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect\n");
 
2531	kfree(dev);
2532}
2533
2534/* Basic testing only needs a device that can source or sink bulk traffic.
2535 * Any device can test control transfers (default with GENERIC binding).
2536 *
2537 * Several entries work with the default EP0 implementation that's built
2538 * into EZ-USB chips.  There's a default vendor ID which can be overridden
2539 * by (very) small config EEPROMS, but otherwise all these devices act
2540 * identically until firmware is loaded:  only EP0 works.  It turns out
2541 * to be easy to make other endpoints work, without modifying that EP0
2542 * behavior.  For now, we expect that kind of firmware.
2543 */
2544
2545/* an21xx or fx versions of ez-usb */
2546static struct usbtest_info ez1_info = {
2547	.name		= "EZ-USB device",
2548	.ep_in		= 2,
2549	.ep_out		= 2,
2550	.alt		= 1,
2551};
2552
2553/* fx2 version of ez-usb */
2554static struct usbtest_info ez2_info = {
2555	.name		= "FX2 device",
2556	.ep_in		= 6,
2557	.ep_out		= 2,
2558	.alt		= 1,
2559};
2560
2561/* ezusb family device with dedicated usb test firmware,
2562 */
2563static struct usbtest_info fw_info = {
2564	.name		= "usb test device",
2565	.ep_in		= 2,
2566	.ep_out		= 2,
2567	.alt		= 1,
2568	.autoconf	= 1,		/* iso and ctrl_out need autoconf */
2569	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2570	.iso		= 1,		/* iso_ep's are #8 in/out */
2571};
2572
2573/* peripheral running Linux and 'zero.c' test firmware, or
2574 * its user-mode cousin. different versions of this use
2575 * different hardware with the same vendor/product codes.
2576 * host side MUST rely on the endpoint descriptors.
2577 */
2578static struct usbtest_info gz_info = {
2579	.name		= "Linux gadget zero",
2580	.autoconf	= 1,
2581	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2582	.iso		= 1,
 
2583	.alt		= 0,
2584};
2585
2586static struct usbtest_info um_info = {
2587	.name		= "Linux user mode test driver",
2588	.autoconf	= 1,
2589	.alt		= -1,
2590};
2591
2592static struct usbtest_info um2_info = {
2593	.name		= "Linux user mode ISO test driver",
2594	.autoconf	= 1,
2595	.iso		= 1,
2596	.alt		= -1,
2597};
2598
2599#ifdef IBOT2
2600/* this is a nice source of high speed bulk data;
2601 * uses an FX2, with firmware provided in the device
2602 */
2603static struct usbtest_info ibot2_info = {
2604	.name		= "iBOT2 webcam",
2605	.ep_in		= 2,
2606	.alt		= -1,
2607};
2608#endif
2609
2610#ifdef GENERIC
2611/* we can use any device to test control traffic */
2612static struct usbtest_info generic_info = {
2613	.name		= "Generic USB device",
2614	.alt		= -1,
2615};
2616#endif
2617
2618
2619static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
2620
2621	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2622
2623	/* EZ-USB devices which download firmware to replace (or in our
2624	 * case augment) the default device implementation.
2625	 */
2626
2627	/* generic EZ-USB FX controller */
2628	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x2235),
2629		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2630	},
2631
2632	/* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */
2633	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x0080),
2634		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2635	},
2636
2637	/* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller (or development board) */
2638	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x8613),
2639		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez2_info,
2640	},
2641
2642	/* re-enumerated usb test device firmware */
2643	{ USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0xfff0),
2644		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &fw_info,
2645	},
2646
2647	/* "Gadget Zero" firmware runs under Linux */
2648	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a0),
2649		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &gz_info,
2650	},
2651
2652	/* so does a user-mode variant */
2653	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a4),
2654		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um_info,
2655	},
2656
2657	/* ... and a user-mode variant that talks iso */
2658	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a3),
2659		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um2_info,
2660	},
2661
2662#ifdef KEYSPAN_19Qi
2663	/* Keyspan 19qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */
2664	/* this does not coexist with the real Keyspan 19qi driver! */
2665	{ USB_DEVICE(0x06cd, 0x010b),
2666		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2667	},
2668#endif
2669
2670	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2671
2672#ifdef IBOT2
2673	/* iBOT2 makes a nice source of high speed bulk-in data */
2674	/* this does not coexist with a real iBOT2 driver! */
2675	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0b62, 0x0059),
2676		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ibot2_info,
2677	},
2678#endif
2679
2680	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2681
2682#ifdef GENERIC
2683	/* module params can specify devices to use for control tests */
2684	{ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &generic_info, },
2685#endif
2686
2687	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2688
2689	{ }
2690};
2691MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
2692
2693static struct usb_driver usbtest_driver = {
2694	.name =		"usbtest",
2695	.id_table =	id_table,
2696	.probe =	usbtest_probe,
2697	.unlocked_ioctl = usbtest_ioctl,
2698	.disconnect =	usbtest_disconnect,
2699	.suspend =	usbtest_suspend,
2700	.resume =	usbtest_resume,
2701};
2702
2703/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2704
2705static int __init usbtest_init(void)
2706{
2707#ifdef GENERIC
2708	if (vendor)
2709		pr_debug("params: vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n", vendor, product);
2710#endif
2711	return usb_register(&usbtest_driver);
2712}
2713module_init(usbtest_init);
2714
2715static void __exit usbtest_exit(void)
2716{
2717	usb_deregister(&usbtest_driver);
2718}
2719module_exit(usbtest_exit);
2720
2721MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Core/HCD Testing Driver");
2722MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2723