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v5.9
  1/*
  2 * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS1374 Real-Time Clock over I2C
  3 *
  4 * Based on code by Randy Vinson <rvinson@mvista.com>,
  5 * which was based on the m41t00.c by Mark Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>.
  6 *
  7 * Copyright (C) 2014 Rose Technology
  8 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  9 *
 10 * 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
 11 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
 12 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
 13 * or implied.
 14 */
 15/*
 16 * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as
 17 * recommended in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients.rst section
 18 * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred.
 19 */
 20
 21#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 22
 23#include <linux/kernel.h>
 24#include <linux/module.h>
 25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 26#include <linux/i2c.h>
 27#include <linux/rtc.h>
 28#include <linux/bcd.h>
 29#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 30#include <linux/slab.h>
 31#include <linux/pm.h>
 32#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
 33#include <linux/fs.h>
 34#include <linux/ioctl.h>
 35#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 36#include <linux/reboot.h>
 37#include <linux/watchdog.h>
 38#endif
 39
 40#define DS1374_REG_TOD0		0x00 /* Time of Day */
 41#define DS1374_REG_TOD1		0x01
 42#define DS1374_REG_TOD2		0x02
 43#define DS1374_REG_TOD3		0x03
 44#define DS1374_REG_WDALM0	0x04 /* Watchdog/Alarm */
 45#define DS1374_REG_WDALM1	0x05
 46#define DS1374_REG_WDALM2	0x06
 47#define DS1374_REG_CR		0x07 /* Control */
 48#define DS1374_REG_CR_AIE	0x01 /* Alarm Int. Enable */
 49#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR	0x08 /* 1=INT, 0=RST */
 50#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM	0x20 /* 1=Watchdog, 0=Alarm */
 51#define DS1374_REG_CR_WACE	0x40 /* WD/Alarm counter enable */
 52#define DS1374_REG_SR		0x08 /* Status */
 53#define DS1374_REG_SR_OSF	0x80 /* Oscillator Stop Flag */
 54#define DS1374_REG_SR_AF	0x01 /* Alarm Flag */
 55#define DS1374_REG_TCR		0x09 /* Trickle Charge */
 56
 57static const struct i2c_device_id ds1374_id[] = {
 58	{ "ds1374", 0 },
 59	{ }
 60};
 61MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1374_id);
 62
 63#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 64static const struct of_device_id ds1374_of_match[] = {
 65	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1374" },
 66	{ }
 67};
 68MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ds1374_of_match);
 69#endif
 70
 71struct ds1374 {
 72	struct i2c_client *client;
 73	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 74	struct work_struct work;
 75#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
 76	struct watchdog_device wdt;
 77#endif
 78	/* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
 79	 * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
 80	 * in the remove function.
 81	 */
 82	struct mutex mutex;
 83	int exiting;
 84};
 85
 86static struct i2c_driver ds1374_driver;
 87
 88static int ds1374_read_rtc(struct i2c_client *client, u32 *time,
 89			   int reg, int nbytes)
 90{
 91	u8 buf[4];
 92	int ret;
 93	int i;
 94
 95	if (WARN_ON(nbytes > 4))
 
 96		return -EINVAL;
 
 97
 98	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, nbytes, buf);
 99
100	if (ret < 0)
101		return ret;
102	if (ret < nbytes)
103		return -EIO;
104
105	for (i = nbytes - 1, *time = 0; i >= 0; i--)
106		*time = (*time << 8) | buf[i];
107
108	return 0;
109}
110
111static int ds1374_write_rtc(struct i2c_client *client, u32 time,
112			    int reg, int nbytes)
113{
114	u8 buf[4];
115	int i;
116
117	if (nbytes > 4) {
118		WARN_ON(1);
119		return -EINVAL;
120	}
121
122	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
123		buf[i] = time & 0xff;
124		time >>= 8;
125	}
126
127	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, reg, nbytes, buf);
128}
129
130static int ds1374_check_rtc_status(struct i2c_client *client)
131{
132	int ret = 0;
133	int control, stat;
134
135	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
136	if (stat < 0)
137		return stat;
138
139	if (stat & DS1374_REG_SR_OSF)
140		dev_warn(&client->dev,
141			 "oscillator discontinuity flagged, time unreliable\n");
142
143	stat &= ~(DS1374_REG_SR_OSF | DS1374_REG_SR_AF);
144
145	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR, stat);
146	if (ret < 0)
147		return ret;
148
149	/* If the alarm is pending, clear it before requesting
150	 * the interrupt, so an interrupt event isn't reported
151	 * before everything is initialized.
152	 */
153
154	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
155	if (control < 0)
156		return control;
157
158	control &= ~(DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE);
159	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, control);
160}
161
162static int ds1374_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
163{
164	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
165	u32 itime;
166	int ret;
167
168	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &itime, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
169	if (!ret)
170		rtc_time64_to_tm(itime, time);
171
172	return ret;
173}
174
175static int ds1374_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
176{
177	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
178	unsigned long itime = rtc_tm_to_time64(time);
179
 
180	return ds1374_write_rtc(client, itime, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
181}
182
183#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
184/* The ds1374 has a decrementer for an alarm, rather than a comparator.
185 * If the time of day is changed, then the alarm will need to be
186 * reset.
187 */
188static int ds1374_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
189{
190	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
191	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
192	u32 now, cur_alarm;
193	int cr, sr;
194	int ret = 0;
195
196	if (client->irq <= 0)
197		return -EINVAL;
198
199	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
200
201	cr = ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
202	if (ret < 0)
203		goto out;
204
205	sr = ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
206	if (ret < 0)
207		goto out;
208
209	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &now, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
210	if (ret)
211		goto out;
212
213	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &cur_alarm, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
214	if (ret)
215		goto out;
216
217	rtc_time64_to_tm(now + cur_alarm, &alarm->time);
218	alarm->enabled = !!(cr & DS1374_REG_CR_WACE);
219	alarm->pending = !!(sr & DS1374_REG_SR_AF);
220
221out:
222	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
223	return ret;
224}
225
226static int ds1374_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
227{
228	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
229	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
230	struct rtc_time now;
231	unsigned long new_alarm, itime;
232	int cr;
233	int ret = 0;
234
235	if (client->irq <= 0)
236		return -EINVAL;
237
238	ret = ds1374_read_time(dev, &now);
239	if (ret < 0)
240		return ret;
241
242	new_alarm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm->time);
243	itime = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now);
244
245	/* This can happen due to races, in addition to dates that are
246	 * truly in the past.  To avoid requiring the caller to check for
247	 * races, dates in the past are assumed to be in the recent past
248	 * (i.e. not something that we'd rather the caller know about via
249	 * an error), and the alarm is set to go off as soon as possible.
250	 */
251	if (time_before_eq(new_alarm, itime))
252		new_alarm = 1;
253	else
254		new_alarm -= itime;
255
256	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
257
258	ret = cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
259	if (ret < 0)
260		goto out;
261
262	/* Disable any existing alarm before setting the new one
263	 * (or lack thereof). */
264	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
265
266	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
267	if (ret < 0)
268		goto out;
269
270	ret = ds1374_write_rtc(client, new_alarm, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
271	if (ret)
272		goto out;
273
274	if (alarm->enabled) {
275		cr |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
276		cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
277
278		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
279	}
280
281out:
282	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
283	return ret;
284}
285#endif
286
287static irqreturn_t ds1374_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
288{
289	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
290	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
291
292	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
293	schedule_work(&ds1374->work);
294	return IRQ_HANDLED;
295}
296
297static void ds1374_work(struct work_struct *work)
298{
299	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = container_of(work, struct ds1374, work);
300	struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
301	int stat, control;
302
303	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
304
305	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
306	if (stat < 0)
307		goto unlock;
308
309	if (stat & DS1374_REG_SR_AF) {
310		stat &= ~DS1374_REG_SR_AF;
311		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR, stat);
312
313		control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
314		if (control < 0)
315			goto out;
316
317		control &= ~(DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE);
318		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, control);
319
320		rtc_update_irq(ds1374->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
321	}
322
323out:
324	if (!ds1374->exiting)
325		enable_irq(client->irq);
326unlock:
327	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
328}
329
330#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
331static int ds1374_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
332{
333	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
334	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
335	int ret;
336
337	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
338
339	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
340	if (ret < 0)
341		goto out;
342
343	if (enabled) {
344		ret |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
345		ret &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
346	} else {
347		ret &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
348	}
349	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, ret);
350
351out:
352	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
353	return ret;
354}
355#endif
356
357static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1374_rtc_ops = {
358	.read_time = ds1374_read_time,
359	.set_time = ds1374_set_time,
360#ifndef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
361	.read_alarm = ds1374_read_alarm,
362	.set_alarm = ds1374_set_alarm,
363	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1374_alarm_irq_enable,
364#endif
365};
366
367#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
368/*
369 *****************************************************************************
370 *
371 * Watchdog Driver
372 *
373 *****************************************************************************
374 */
375/* Default margin */
376#define TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT	32
377#define TIMER_MARGIN_MIN	1
378#define TIMER_MARGIN_MAX	4095 /* 24-bit value */
379
380static int wdt_margin;
381module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
382MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 32s)");
383
384static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
385module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
386MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default ="
387		__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)")");
388
389static const struct watchdog_info ds1374_wdt_info = {
390	.identity       = "DS1374 Watchdog",
391	.options        = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
392						WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
393};
394
395static int ds1374_wdt_settimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt, unsigned int timeout)
396{
397	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
398	struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
399	int ret, cr;
400
401	wdt->timeout = timeout;
402
403	cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
404	if (cr < 0)
405		return cr;
406
407	/* Disable any existing watchdog/alarm before setting the new one */
408	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
409
410	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
411	if (ret < 0)
412		return ret;
413
414	/* Set new watchdog time */
415	timeout = timeout * 4096;
416	ret = ds1374_write_rtc(client, timeout, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
417	if (ret)
418		return ret;
419
420	/* Enable watchdog timer */
421	cr |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
422	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDSTR;/* for RST PIN */
423	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
424
425	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
426	if (ret < 0)
427		return ret;
428
429	return 0;
430}
431
432/*
433 * Reload the watchdog timer.  (ie, pat the watchdog)
434 */
435static int ds1374_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
436{
437	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
438	u32 val;
439
440	return ds1374_read_rtc(ds1374->client, &val, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
441}
442
443static int ds1374_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt)
444{
445	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt);
446	struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
447	int cr;
448
449	cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
450	if (cr < 0)
451		return cr;
452
453	/* Disable watchdog timer */
454	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
455
456	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
457}
458
459static const struct watchdog_ops ds1374_wdt_ops = {
460	.owner          = THIS_MODULE,
461	.start          = ds1374_wdt_start,
462	.stop           = ds1374_wdt_stop,
463	.set_timeout    = ds1374_wdt_settimeout,
464};
465#endif /*CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT*/
466/*
467 *****************************************************************************
468 *
469 *	Driver Interface
470 *
471 *****************************************************************************
472 */
473static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
474			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
475{
476	struct ds1374 *ds1374;
477	int ret;
478
479	ds1374 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1374), GFP_KERNEL);
480	if (!ds1374)
481		return -ENOMEM;
482
483	ds1374->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
484	if (IS_ERR(ds1374->rtc))
485		return PTR_ERR(ds1374->rtc);
486
487	ds1374->client = client;
488	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1374);
489
490	INIT_WORK(&ds1374->work, ds1374_work);
491	mutex_init(&ds1374->mutex);
492
493	ret = ds1374_check_rtc_status(client);
494	if (ret)
495		return ret;
496
497	if (client->irq > 0) {
498		ret = devm_request_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, ds1374_irq, 0,
499					"ds1374", client);
500		if (ret) {
501			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
502			return ret;
503		}
504
505		device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, 1);
506	}
507
508	ds1374->rtc->ops = &ds1374_rtc_ops;
509	ds1374->rtc->range_max = U32_MAX;
510
511	ret = rtc_register_device(ds1374->rtc);
512	if (ret)
513		return ret;
514
515#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1374_WDT
516	ds1374->wdt.info = &ds1374_wdt_info;
517	ds1374->wdt.ops = &ds1374_wdt_ops;
518	ds1374->wdt.timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_DEFAULT;
519	ds1374->wdt.min_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MIN;
520	ds1374->wdt.max_timeout = TIMER_MARGIN_MAX;
521
522	watchdog_init_timeout(&ds1374->wdt, wdt_margin, &client->dev);
523	watchdog_set_nowayout(&ds1374->wdt, nowayout);
524	watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&ds1374->wdt);
525	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(&ds1374->wdt);
526	watchdog_set_drvdata(&ds1374->wdt, ds1374);
527	ds1374_wdt_settimeout(&ds1374->wdt, ds1374->wdt.timeout);
528
529	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(&client->dev, &ds1374->wdt);
530	if (ret)
531		return ret;
532#endif
533
534	return 0;
535}
536
537static int ds1374_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
538{
539	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
540
541	if (client->irq > 0) {
542		mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
543		ds1374->exiting = 1;
544		mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
545
546		devm_free_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, client);
547		cancel_work_sync(&ds1374->work);
548	}
549
550	return 0;
551}
552
553#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
554static int ds1374_suspend(struct device *dev)
555{
556	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
557
558	if (client->irq > 0 && device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
559		enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
560	return 0;
561}
562
563static int ds1374_resume(struct device *dev)
564{
565	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
566
567	if (client->irq > 0 && device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
568		disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
569	return 0;
570}
571#endif
572
573static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ds1374_pm, ds1374_suspend, ds1374_resume);
574
575static struct i2c_driver ds1374_driver = {
576	.driver = {
577		.name = "rtc-ds1374",
578		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ds1374_of_match),
579		.pm = &ds1374_pm,
580	},
581	.probe = ds1374_probe,
582	.remove = ds1374_remove,
583	.id_table = ds1374_id,
584};
585
586module_i2c_driver(ds1374_driver);
587
588MODULE_AUTHOR("Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>");
589MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS1374 RTC Driver");
590MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS1374 Real-Time Clock over I2C
  3 *
  4 * Based on code by Randy Vinson <rvinson@mvista.com>,
  5 * which was based on the m41t00.c by Mark Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>.
  6 *
 
  7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Freescale Semiconductor
  8 *
  9 * 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
 10 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
 11 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
 12 * or implied.
 13 */
 14/*
 15 * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as
 16 * recommened in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients section
 17 * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred.
 18 */
 19
 
 
 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/i2c.h>
 24#include <linux/rtc.h>
 25#include <linux/bcd.h>
 26#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 27#include <linux/slab.h>
 28#include <linux/pm.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29
 30#define DS1374_REG_TOD0		0x00 /* Time of Day */
 31#define DS1374_REG_TOD1		0x01
 32#define DS1374_REG_TOD2		0x02
 33#define DS1374_REG_TOD3		0x03
 34#define DS1374_REG_WDALM0	0x04 /* Watchdog/Alarm */
 35#define DS1374_REG_WDALM1	0x05
 36#define DS1374_REG_WDALM2	0x06
 37#define DS1374_REG_CR		0x07 /* Control */
 38#define DS1374_REG_CR_AIE	0x01 /* Alarm Int. Enable */
 
 39#define DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM	0x20 /* 1=Watchdog, 0=Alarm */
 40#define DS1374_REG_CR_WACE	0x40 /* WD/Alarm counter enable */
 41#define DS1374_REG_SR		0x08 /* Status */
 42#define DS1374_REG_SR_OSF	0x80 /* Oscillator Stop Flag */
 43#define DS1374_REG_SR_AF	0x01 /* Alarm Flag */
 44#define DS1374_REG_TCR		0x09 /* Trickle Charge */
 45
 46static const struct i2c_device_id ds1374_id[] = {
 47	{ "ds1374", 0 },
 48	{ }
 49};
 50MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1374_id);
 51
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 52struct ds1374 {
 53	struct i2c_client *client;
 54	struct rtc_device *rtc;
 55	struct work_struct work;
 56
 
 
 57	/* The mutex protects alarm operations, and prevents a race
 58	 * between the enable_irq() in the workqueue and the free_irq()
 59	 * in the remove function.
 60	 */
 61	struct mutex mutex;
 62	int exiting;
 63};
 64
 65static struct i2c_driver ds1374_driver;
 66
 67static int ds1374_read_rtc(struct i2c_client *client, u32 *time,
 68			   int reg, int nbytes)
 69{
 70	u8 buf[4];
 71	int ret;
 72	int i;
 73
 74	if (nbytes > 4) {
 75		WARN_ON(1);
 76		return -EINVAL;
 77	}
 78
 79	ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, nbytes, buf);
 80
 81	if (ret < 0)
 82		return ret;
 83	if (ret < nbytes)
 84		return -EIO;
 85
 86	for (i = nbytes - 1, *time = 0; i >= 0; i--)
 87		*time = (*time << 8) | buf[i];
 88
 89	return 0;
 90}
 91
 92static int ds1374_write_rtc(struct i2c_client *client, u32 time,
 93			    int reg, int nbytes)
 94{
 95	u8 buf[4];
 96	int i;
 97
 98	if (nbytes > 4) {
 99		WARN_ON(1);
100		return -EINVAL;
101	}
102
103	for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
104		buf[i] = time & 0xff;
105		time >>= 8;
106	}
107
108	return i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, reg, nbytes, buf);
109}
110
111static int ds1374_check_rtc_status(struct i2c_client *client)
112{
113	int ret = 0;
114	int control, stat;
115
116	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
117	if (stat < 0)
118		return stat;
119
120	if (stat & DS1374_REG_SR_OSF)
121		dev_warn(&client->dev,
122			 "oscillator discontinuity flagged, time unreliable\n");
123
124	stat &= ~(DS1374_REG_SR_OSF | DS1374_REG_SR_AF);
125
126	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR, stat);
127	if (ret < 0)
128		return ret;
129
130	/* If the alarm is pending, clear it before requesting
131	 * the interrupt, so an interrupt event isn't reported
132	 * before everything is initialized.
133	 */
134
135	control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
136	if (control < 0)
137		return control;
138
139	control &= ~(DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE);
140	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, control);
141}
142
143static int ds1374_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
144{
145	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
146	u32 itime;
147	int ret;
148
149	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &itime, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
150	if (!ret)
151		rtc_time_to_tm(itime, time);
152
153	return ret;
154}
155
156static int ds1374_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time)
157{
158	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
159	unsigned long itime;
160
161	rtc_tm_to_time(time, &itime);
162	return ds1374_write_rtc(client, itime, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
163}
164
 
165/* The ds1374 has a decrementer for an alarm, rather than a comparator.
166 * If the time of day is changed, then the alarm will need to be
167 * reset.
168 */
169static int ds1374_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
170{
171	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
172	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
173	u32 now, cur_alarm;
174	int cr, sr;
175	int ret = 0;
176
177	if (client->irq <= 0)
178		return -EINVAL;
179
180	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
181
182	cr = ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
183	if (ret < 0)
184		goto out;
185
186	sr = ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
187	if (ret < 0)
188		goto out;
189
190	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &now, DS1374_REG_TOD0, 4);
191	if (ret)
192		goto out;
193
194	ret = ds1374_read_rtc(client, &cur_alarm, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
195	if (ret)
196		goto out;
197
198	rtc_time_to_tm(now + cur_alarm, &alarm->time);
199	alarm->enabled = !!(cr & DS1374_REG_CR_WACE);
200	alarm->pending = !!(sr & DS1374_REG_SR_AF);
201
202out:
203	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
204	return ret;
205}
206
207static int ds1374_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
208{
209	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
210	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
211	struct rtc_time now;
212	unsigned long new_alarm, itime;
213	int cr;
214	int ret = 0;
215
216	if (client->irq <= 0)
217		return -EINVAL;
218
219	ret = ds1374_read_time(dev, &now);
220	if (ret < 0)
221		return ret;
222
223	rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm->time, &new_alarm);
224	rtc_tm_to_time(&now, &itime);
225
226	/* This can happen due to races, in addition to dates that are
227	 * truly in the past.  To avoid requiring the caller to check for
228	 * races, dates in the past are assumed to be in the recent past
229	 * (i.e. not something that we'd rather the caller know about via
230	 * an error), and the alarm is set to go off as soon as possible.
231	 */
232	if (time_before_eq(new_alarm, itime))
233		new_alarm = 1;
234	else
235		new_alarm -= itime;
236
237	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
238
239	ret = cr = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
240	if (ret < 0)
241		goto out;
242
243	/* Disable any existing alarm before setting the new one
244	 * (or lack thereof). */
245	cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
246
247	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
248	if (ret < 0)
249		goto out;
250
251	ret = ds1374_write_rtc(client, new_alarm, DS1374_REG_WDALM0, 3);
252	if (ret)
253		goto out;
254
255	if (alarm->enabled) {
256		cr |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
257		cr &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
258
259		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, cr);
260	}
261
262out:
263	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
264	return ret;
265}
 
266
267static irqreturn_t ds1374_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
268{
269	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
270	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
271
272	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
273	schedule_work(&ds1374->work);
274	return IRQ_HANDLED;
275}
276
277static void ds1374_work(struct work_struct *work)
278{
279	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = container_of(work, struct ds1374, work);
280	struct i2c_client *client = ds1374->client;
281	int stat, control;
282
283	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
284
285	stat = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR);
286	if (stat < 0)
287		goto unlock;
288
289	if (stat & DS1374_REG_SR_AF) {
290		stat &= ~DS1374_REG_SR_AF;
291		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_SR, stat);
292
293		control = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
294		if (control < 0)
295			goto out;
296
297		control &= ~(DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE);
298		i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, control);
299
300		rtc_update_irq(ds1374->rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
301	}
302
303out:
304	if (!ds1374->exiting)
305		enable_irq(client->irq);
306unlock:
307	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
308}
309
 
310static int ds1374_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
311{
312	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
313	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
314	int ret;
315
316	mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
317
318	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR);
319	if (ret < 0)
320		goto out;
321
322	if (enabled) {
323		ret |= DS1374_REG_CR_WACE | DS1374_REG_CR_AIE;
324		ret &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WDALM;
325	} else {
326		ret &= ~DS1374_REG_CR_WACE;
327	}
328	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1374_REG_CR, ret);
329
330out:
331	mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
332	return ret;
333}
 
334
335static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1374_rtc_ops = {
336	.read_time = ds1374_read_time,
337	.set_time = ds1374_set_time,
 
338	.read_alarm = ds1374_read_alarm,
339	.set_alarm = ds1374_set_alarm,
340	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1374_alarm_irq_enable,
 
341};
342
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
343static int ds1374_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
344			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
345{
346	struct ds1374 *ds1374;
347	int ret;
348
349	ds1374 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1374), GFP_KERNEL);
350	if (!ds1374)
351		return -ENOMEM;
352
 
 
 
 
353	ds1374->client = client;
354	i2c_set_clientdata(client, ds1374);
355
356	INIT_WORK(&ds1374->work, ds1374_work);
357	mutex_init(&ds1374->mutex);
358
359	ret = ds1374_check_rtc_status(client);
360	if (ret)
361		return ret;
362
363	if (client->irq > 0) {
364		ret = devm_request_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, ds1374_irq, 0,
365					"ds1374", client);
366		if (ret) {
367			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
368			return ret;
369		}
370
371		device_set_wakeup_capable(&client->dev, 1);
372	}
373
374	ds1374->rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
375						&ds1374_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
376	if (IS_ERR(ds1374->rtc)) {
377		dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to register the class device\n");
378		return PTR_ERR(ds1374->rtc);
379	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
380
381	return 0;
382}
383
384static int ds1374_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
385{
386	struct ds1374 *ds1374 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
387
388	if (client->irq > 0) {
389		mutex_lock(&ds1374->mutex);
390		ds1374->exiting = 1;
391		mutex_unlock(&ds1374->mutex);
392
393		devm_free_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, client);
394		cancel_work_sync(&ds1374->work);
395	}
396
397	return 0;
398}
399
400#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
401static int ds1374_suspend(struct device *dev)
402{
403	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
404
405	if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
406		enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
407	return 0;
408}
409
410static int ds1374_resume(struct device *dev)
411{
412	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
413
414	if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
415		disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
416	return 0;
417}
418#endif
419
420static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ds1374_pm, ds1374_suspend, ds1374_resume);
421
422static struct i2c_driver ds1374_driver = {
423	.driver = {
424		.name = "rtc-ds1374",
425		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
426		.pm = &ds1374_pm,
427	},
428	.probe = ds1374_probe,
429	.remove = ds1374_remove,
430	.id_table = ds1374_id,
431};
432
433module_i2c_driver(ds1374_driver);
434
435MODULE_AUTHOR("Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>");
436MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim/Dallas DS1374 RTC Driver");
437MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");