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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  htc-i2cpld.c
  4 *  Chip driver for an unknown CPLD chip found on omap850 HTC devices like
  5 *  the HTC Wizard and HTC Herald.
  6 *  The cpld is located on the i2c bus and acts as an input/output GPIO
  7 *  extender.
  8 *
  9 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Cory Maccarrone <darkstar6262@gmail.com>
 10 *
 11 *  Based on work done in the linwizard project
 12 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Angelo Arrifano <miknix@gmail.com>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13 */
 14
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/init.h>
 
 17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 19#include <linux/i2c.h>
 20#include <linux/irq.h>
 21#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 22#include <linux/htcpld.h>
 23#include <linux/gpio.h>
 24#include <linux/slab.h>
 25
 26struct htcpld_chip {
 27	spinlock_t              lock;
 28
 29	/* chip info */
 30	u8                      reset;
 31	u8                      addr;
 32	struct device           *dev;
 33	struct i2c_client	*client;
 34
 35	/* Output details */
 36	u8                      cache_out;
 37	struct gpio_chip        chip_out;
 38
 39	/* Input details */
 40	u8                      cache_in;
 41	struct gpio_chip        chip_in;
 42
 43	u16                     irqs_enabled;
 44	uint                    irq_start;
 45	int                     nirqs;
 46
 47	unsigned int		flow_type;
 48	/*
 49	 * Work structure to allow for setting values outside of any
 50	 * possible interrupt context
 51	 */
 52	struct work_struct set_val_work;
 53};
 54
 55struct htcpld_data {
 56	/* irq info */
 57	u16                irqs_enabled;
 58	uint               irq_start;
 59	int                nirqs;
 60	uint               chained_irq;
 61	unsigned int       int_reset_gpio_hi;
 62	unsigned int       int_reset_gpio_lo;
 63
 64	/* htcpld info */
 65	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
 66	unsigned int       nchips;
 67};
 68
 69/* There does not appear to be a way to proactively mask interrupts
 70 * on the htcpld chip itself.  So, we simply ignore interrupts that
 71 * aren't desired. */
 72static void htcpld_mask(struct irq_data *data)
 73{
 74	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 75	chip->irqs_enabled &= ~(1 << (data->irq - chip->irq_start));
 76	pr_debug("HTCPLD mask %d %04x\n", data->irq, chip->irqs_enabled);
 77}
 78static void htcpld_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
 79{
 80	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 81	chip->irqs_enabled |= 1 << (data->irq - chip->irq_start);
 82	pr_debug("HTCPLD unmask %d %04x\n", data->irq, chip->irqs_enabled);
 83}
 84
 85static int htcpld_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flags)
 86{
 87	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 88
 89	if (flags & ~IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)
 90		return -EINVAL;
 91
 92	/* We only allow edge triggering */
 93	if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW|IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
 94		return -EINVAL;
 95
 96	chip->flow_type = flags;
 97	return 0;
 98}
 99
100static struct irq_chip htcpld_muxed_chip = {
101	.name         = "htcpld",
102	.irq_mask     = htcpld_mask,
103	.irq_unmask   = htcpld_unmask,
104	.irq_set_type = htcpld_set_type,
105};
106
107/* To properly dispatch IRQ events, we need to read from the
108 * chip.  This is an I2C action that could possibly sleep
109 * (which is bad in interrupt context) -- so we use a threaded
110 * interrupt handler to get around that.
111 */
112static irqreturn_t htcpld_handler(int irq, void *dev)
113{
114	struct htcpld_data *htcpld = dev;
115	unsigned int i;
116	unsigned long flags;
117	int irqpin;
118
119	if (!htcpld) {
120		pr_debug("htcpld is null in ISR\n");
121		return IRQ_HANDLED;
122	}
123
124	/*
125	 * For each chip, do a read of the chip and trigger any interrupts
126	 * desired.  The interrupts will be triggered from LSB to MSB (i.e.
127	 * bit 0 first, then bit 1, etc.)
128	 *
129	 * For chips that have no interrupt range specified, just skip 'em.
130	 */
131	for (i = 0; i < htcpld->nchips; i++) {
132		struct htcpld_chip *chip = &htcpld->chip[i];
133		struct i2c_client *client;
134		int val;
135		unsigned long uval, old_val;
136
137		if (!chip) {
138			pr_debug("chip %d is null in ISR\n", i);
139			continue;
140		}
141
142		if (chip->nirqs == 0)
143			continue;
144
145		client = chip->client;
146		if (!client) {
147			pr_debug("client %d is null in ISR\n", i);
148			continue;
149		}
150
151		/* Scan the chip */
152		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip->cache_out);
153		if (val < 0) {
154			/* Throw a warning and skip this chip */
155			dev_warn(chip->dev, "Unable to read from chip: %d\n",
156				 val);
157			continue;
158		}
159
160		uval = (unsigned long)val;
161
162		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
163
164		/* Save away the old value so we can compare it */
165		old_val = chip->cache_in;
166
167		/* Write the new value */
168		chip->cache_in = uval;
169
170		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
171
172		/*
173		 * For each bit in the data (starting at bit 0), trigger
174		 * associated interrupts.
175		 */
176		for (irqpin = 0; irqpin < chip->nirqs; irqpin++) {
177			unsigned oldb, newb, type = chip->flow_type;
178
179			irq = chip->irq_start + irqpin;
180
181			/* Run the IRQ handler, but only if the bit value
182			 * changed, and the proper flags are set */
183			oldb = (old_val >> irqpin) & 1;
184			newb = (uval >> irqpin) & 1;
185
186			if ((!oldb && newb && (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)) ||
187			    (oldb && !newb && (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING))) {
188				pr_debug("fire IRQ %d\n", irqpin);
189				generic_handle_irq(irq);
190			}
191		}
192	}
193
194	/*
195	 * In order to continue receiving interrupts, the int_reset_gpio must
196	 * be asserted.
197	 */
198	if (htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi)
199		gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi, 1);
200	if (htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo)
201		gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo, 0);
202
203	return IRQ_HANDLED;
204}
205
206/*
207 * The GPIO set routines can be called from interrupt context, especially if,
208 * for example they're attached to the led-gpio framework and a trigger is
209 * enabled.  As such, we declared work above in the htcpld_chip structure,
210 * and that work is scheduled in the set routine.  The kernel can then run
211 * the I2C functions, which will sleep, in process context.
212 */
213static void htcpld_chip_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
214{
215	struct i2c_client *client;
216	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
217	unsigned long flags;
218
 
 
 
 
219	client = chip_data->client;
220	if (!client)
221		return;
222
223	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip_data->lock, flags);
224	if (val)
225		chip_data->cache_out |= (1 << offset);
226	else
227		chip_data->cache_out &= ~(1 << offset);
228	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip_data->lock, flags);
229
230	schedule_work(&(chip_data->set_val_work));
231}
232
233static void htcpld_chip_set_ni(struct work_struct *work)
234{
235	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data;
236	struct i2c_client *client;
237
238	chip_data = container_of(work, struct htcpld_chip, set_val_work);
239	client = chip_data->client;
240	i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip_data->cache_out);
241}
242
243static int htcpld_chip_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
244{
245	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
246	u8 cache;
 
247
248	if (!strncmp(chip->label, "htcpld-out", 10)) {
249		cache = chip_data->cache_out;
250	} else if (!strncmp(chip->label, "htcpld-in", 9)) {
251		cache = chip_data->cache_in;
252	} else
253		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
254
255	return (cache >> offset) & 1;
 
 
 
256}
257
258static int htcpld_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
259					unsigned offset, int value)
260{
261	htcpld_chip_set(chip, offset, value);
262	return 0;
263}
264
265static int htcpld_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
266					unsigned offset)
267{
268	/*
269	 * No-op: this function can only be called on the input chip.
270	 * We do however make sure the offset is within range.
271	 */
272	return (offset < chip->ngpio) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
273}
274
275static int htcpld_chip_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
276{
277	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
 
 
278
279	if (offset < chip_data->nirqs)
280		return chip_data->irq_start + offset;
281	else
282		return -EINVAL;
283}
284
285static void htcpld_chip_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
286{
287	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
288	if (!chip_data)
289		return;
290
291	i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
292		client, (chip_data->cache_out = chip_data->reset));
293}
294
295static int htcpld_setup_chip_irq(
296		struct platform_device *pdev,
297		int chip_index)
298{
299	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
 
 
300	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
 
301	unsigned int irq, irq_end;
 
302
303	/* Get the platform and driver data */
 
304	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
305	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
 
306
307	/* Setup irq handlers */
308	irq_end = chip->irq_start + chip->nirqs;
309	for (irq = chip->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
310		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &htcpld_muxed_chip,
311					 handle_simple_irq);
312		irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
313		irq_clear_status_flags(irq, IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE);
 
 
 
 
314	}
315
316	return 0;
317}
318
319static int htcpld_register_chip_i2c(
320		struct platform_device *pdev,
321		int chip_index)
322{
323	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
324	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
325	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
326	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
327	struct htcpld_chip_platform_data *plat_chip_data;
328	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
329	struct i2c_client *client;
330	struct i2c_board_info info;
331
332	/* Get the platform and driver data */
333	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
334	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
335	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
336	plat_chip_data = &pdata->chip[chip_index];
337
338	adapter = i2c_get_adapter(pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
339	if (!adapter) {
340		/* Eek, no such I2C adapter!  Bail out. */
341		dev_warn(dev, "Chip at i2c address 0x%x: Invalid i2c adapter %d\n",
342			 plat_chip_data->addr, pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
343		return -ENODEV;
344	}
345
346	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) {
347		dev_warn(dev, "i2c adapter %d non-functional\n",
348			 pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
349		return -EINVAL;
350	}
351
352	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
353	info.addr = plat_chip_data->addr;
354	strlcpy(info.type, "htcpld-chip", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
355	info.platform_data = chip;
356
357	/* Add the I2C device.  This calls the probe() function. */
358	client = i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &info);
359	if (IS_ERR(client)) {
360		/* I2C device registration failed, contineu with the next */
361		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to add I2C device for 0x%x\n",
362			 plat_chip_data->addr);
363		return PTR_ERR(client);
364	}
365
366	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
367	snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "Chip_0x%x", client->addr);
368	chip->client = client;
369
370	/* Reset the chip */
371	htcpld_chip_reset(client);
372	chip->cache_in = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip->cache_out);
373
374	return 0;
375}
376
377static void htcpld_unregister_chip_i2c(
378		struct platform_device *pdev,
379		int chip_index)
380{
381	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
382	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
383
384	/* Get the platform and driver data */
385	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
386	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
387
388	i2c_unregister_device(chip->client);
 
389}
390
391static int htcpld_register_chip_gpio(
392		struct platform_device *pdev,
393		int chip_index)
394{
395	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
396	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
397	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
398	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
399	struct htcpld_chip_platform_data *plat_chip_data;
400	struct gpio_chip *gpio_chip;
401	int ret = 0;
402
403	/* Get the platform and driver data */
404	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
405	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
406	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
407	plat_chip_data = &pdata->chip[chip_index];
408
409	/* Setup the GPIO chips */
410	gpio_chip = &(chip->chip_out);
411	gpio_chip->label           = "htcpld-out";
412	gpio_chip->parent             = dev;
413	gpio_chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
414	gpio_chip->get             = htcpld_chip_get;
415	gpio_chip->set             = htcpld_chip_set;
416	gpio_chip->direction_input = NULL;
417	gpio_chip->direction_output = htcpld_direction_output;
418	gpio_chip->base            = plat_chip_data->gpio_out_base;
419	gpio_chip->ngpio           = plat_chip_data->num_gpios;
420
421	gpio_chip = &(chip->chip_in);
422	gpio_chip->label           = "htcpld-in";
423	gpio_chip->parent             = dev;
424	gpio_chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
425	gpio_chip->get             = htcpld_chip_get;
426	gpio_chip->set             = NULL;
427	gpio_chip->direction_input = htcpld_direction_input;
428	gpio_chip->direction_output = NULL;
429	gpio_chip->to_irq          = htcpld_chip_to_irq;
430	gpio_chip->base            = plat_chip_data->gpio_in_base;
431	gpio_chip->ngpio           = plat_chip_data->num_gpios;
432
433	/* Add the GPIO chips */
434	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&(chip->chip_out), chip);
435	if (ret) {
436		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to register output GPIOs for 0x%x: %d\n",
437			 plat_chip_data->addr, ret);
438		return ret;
439	}
440
441	ret = gpiochip_add_data(&(chip->chip_in), chip);
442	if (ret) {
 
 
443		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to register input GPIOs for 0x%x: %d\n",
444			 plat_chip_data->addr, ret);
445		gpiochip_remove(&(chip->chip_out));
 
 
 
 
446		return ret;
447	}
448
449	return 0;
450}
451
452static int htcpld_setup_chips(struct platform_device *pdev)
453{
454	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
455	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
456	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
457	int i;
458
459	/* Get the platform and driver data */
460	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
461	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
462
463	/* Setup each chip's output GPIOs */
464	htcpld->nchips = pdata->num_chip;
465	htcpld->chip = devm_kcalloc(dev,
466				    htcpld->nchips,
467				    sizeof(struct htcpld_chip),
468				    GFP_KERNEL);
469	if (!htcpld->chip)
 
470		return -ENOMEM;
 
471
472	/* Add the chips as best we can */
473	for (i = 0; i < htcpld->nchips; i++) {
474		int ret;
475
476		/* Setup the HTCPLD chips */
477		htcpld->chip[i].reset = pdata->chip[i].reset;
478		htcpld->chip[i].cache_out = pdata->chip[i].reset;
479		htcpld->chip[i].cache_in = 0;
480		htcpld->chip[i].dev = dev;
481		htcpld->chip[i].irq_start = pdata->chip[i].irq_base;
482		htcpld->chip[i].nirqs = pdata->chip[i].num_irqs;
483
484		INIT_WORK(&(htcpld->chip[i].set_val_work), &htcpld_chip_set_ni);
485		spin_lock_init(&(htcpld->chip[i].lock));
486
487		/* Setup the interrupts for the chip */
488		if (htcpld->chained_irq) {
489			ret = htcpld_setup_chip_irq(pdev, i);
490			if (ret)
491				continue;
492		}
493
494		/* Register the chip with I2C */
495		ret = htcpld_register_chip_i2c(pdev, i);
496		if (ret)
497			continue;
498
499
500		/* Register the chips with the GPIO subsystem */
501		ret = htcpld_register_chip_gpio(pdev, i);
502		if (ret) {
503			/* Unregister the chip from i2c and continue */
504			htcpld_unregister_chip_i2c(pdev, i);
505			continue;
506		}
507
508		dev_info(dev, "Registered chip at 0x%x\n", pdata->chip[i].addr);
509	}
510
511	return 0;
512}
513
514static int htcpld_core_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
515{
516	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
517	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
518	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
519	struct resource *res;
520	int ret = 0;
521
522	if (!dev)
523		return -ENODEV;
524
525	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
526	if (!pdata) {
527		dev_warn(dev, "Platform data not found for htcpld core!\n");
528		return -ENXIO;
529	}
530
531	htcpld = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct htcpld_data), GFP_KERNEL);
532	if (!htcpld)
533		return -ENOMEM;
534
535	/* Find chained irq */
536	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
537	if (res) {
538		int flags;
539		htcpld->chained_irq = res->start;
540
541		/* Setup the chained interrupt handler */
542		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
543			IRQF_ONESHOT;
544		ret = request_threaded_irq(htcpld->chained_irq,
545					   NULL, htcpld_handler,
546					   flags, pdev->name, htcpld);
547		if (ret) {
548			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to setup chained irq handler: %d\n", ret);
549			return ret;
550		} else
551			device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
552	}
553
554	/* Set the driver data */
555	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, htcpld);
556
557	/* Setup the htcpld chips */
558	ret = htcpld_setup_chips(pdev);
559	if (ret)
560		return ret;
561
562	/* Request the GPIO(s) for the int reset and set them up */
563	if (pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi) {
564		ret = gpio_request(pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi, "htcpld-core");
565		if (ret) {
566			/*
567			 * If it failed, that sucks, but we can probably
568			 * continue on without it.
569			 */
570			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request int_reset_gpio_hi -- interrupts may not work\n");
571			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi = 0;
572		} else {
573			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi = pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi;
574			gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi, 1);
575		}
576	}
577
578	if (pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo) {
579		ret = gpio_request(pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo, "htcpld-core");
580		if (ret) {
581			/*
582			 * If it failed, that sucks, but we can probably
583			 * continue on without it.
584			 */
585			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request int_reset_gpio_lo -- interrupts may not work\n");
586			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo = 0;
587		} else {
588			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo = pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo;
589			gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo, 0);
590		}
591	}
592
593	dev_info(dev, "Initialized successfully\n");
594	return 0;
595}
596
597/* The I2C Driver -- used internally */
598static const struct i2c_device_id htcpld_chip_id[] = {
599	{ "htcpld-chip", 0 },
600	{ }
601};
 
 
602
603static struct i2c_driver htcpld_chip_driver = {
604	.driver = {
605		.name	= "htcpld-chip",
606	},
607	.id_table = htcpld_chip_id,
608};
609
610/* The Core Driver */
611static struct platform_driver htcpld_core_driver = {
612	.driver = {
613		.name = "i2c-htcpld",
614	},
615};
616
617static int __init htcpld_core_init(void)
618{
619	int ret;
620
621	/* Register the I2C Chip driver */
622	ret = i2c_add_driver(&htcpld_chip_driver);
623	if (ret)
624		return ret;
625
626	/* Probe for our chips */
627	return platform_driver_probe(&htcpld_core_driver, htcpld_core_probe);
628}
629device_initcall(htcpld_core_init);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
v3.15
 
  1/*
  2 *  htc-i2cpld.c
  3 *  Chip driver for an unknown CPLD chip found on omap850 HTC devices like
  4 *  the HTC Wizard and HTC Herald.
  5 *  The cpld is located on the i2c bus and acts as an input/output GPIO
  6 *  extender.
  7 *
  8 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Cory Maccarrone <darkstar6262@gmail.com>
  9 *
 10 *  Based on work done in the linwizard project
 11 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Angelo Arrifano <miknix@gmail.com>
 12 *
 13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 16 * (at your option) any later version.
 17 *
 18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 22 *
 23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 25 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 26 */
 27
 28#include <linux/kernel.h>
 29#include <linux/init.h>
 30#include <linux/module.h>
 31#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 32#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 33#include <linux/i2c.h>
 34#include <linux/irq.h>
 35#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 36#include <linux/htcpld.h>
 37#include <linux/gpio.h>
 38#include <linux/slab.h>
 39
 40struct htcpld_chip {
 41	spinlock_t              lock;
 42
 43	/* chip info */
 44	u8                      reset;
 45	u8                      addr;
 46	struct device           *dev;
 47	struct i2c_client	*client;
 48
 49	/* Output details */
 50	u8                      cache_out;
 51	struct gpio_chip        chip_out;
 52
 53	/* Input details */
 54	u8                      cache_in;
 55	struct gpio_chip        chip_in;
 56
 57	u16                     irqs_enabled;
 58	uint                    irq_start;
 59	int                     nirqs;
 60
 61	unsigned int		flow_type;
 62	/*
 63	 * Work structure to allow for setting values outside of any
 64	 * possible interrupt context
 65	 */
 66	struct work_struct set_val_work;
 67};
 68
 69struct htcpld_data {
 70	/* irq info */
 71	u16                irqs_enabled;
 72	uint               irq_start;
 73	int                nirqs;
 74	uint               chained_irq;
 75	unsigned int       int_reset_gpio_hi;
 76	unsigned int       int_reset_gpio_lo;
 77
 78	/* htcpld info */
 79	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
 80	unsigned int       nchips;
 81};
 82
 83/* There does not appear to be a way to proactively mask interrupts
 84 * on the htcpld chip itself.  So, we simply ignore interrupts that
 85 * aren't desired. */
 86static void htcpld_mask(struct irq_data *data)
 87{
 88	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 89	chip->irqs_enabled &= ~(1 << (data->irq - chip->irq_start));
 90	pr_debug("HTCPLD mask %d %04x\n", data->irq, chip->irqs_enabled);
 91}
 92static void htcpld_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
 93{
 94	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
 95	chip->irqs_enabled |= 1 << (data->irq - chip->irq_start);
 96	pr_debug("HTCPLD unmask %d %04x\n", data->irq, chip->irqs_enabled);
 97}
 98
 99static int htcpld_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int flags)
100{
101	struct htcpld_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
102
103	if (flags & ~IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK)
104		return -EINVAL;
105
106	/* We only allow edge triggering */
107	if (flags & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW|IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH))
108		return -EINVAL;
109
110	chip->flow_type = flags;
111	return 0;
112}
113
114static struct irq_chip htcpld_muxed_chip = {
115	.name         = "htcpld",
116	.irq_mask     = htcpld_mask,
117	.irq_unmask   = htcpld_unmask,
118	.irq_set_type = htcpld_set_type,
119};
120
121/* To properly dispatch IRQ events, we need to read from the
122 * chip.  This is an I2C action that could possibly sleep
123 * (which is bad in interrupt context) -- so we use a threaded
124 * interrupt handler to get around that.
125 */
126static irqreturn_t htcpld_handler(int irq, void *dev)
127{
128	struct htcpld_data *htcpld = dev;
129	unsigned int i;
130	unsigned long flags;
131	int irqpin;
132
133	if (!htcpld) {
134		pr_debug("htcpld is null in ISR\n");
135		return IRQ_HANDLED;
136	}
137
138	/*
139	 * For each chip, do a read of the chip and trigger any interrupts
140	 * desired.  The interrupts will be triggered from LSB to MSB (i.e.
141	 * bit 0 first, then bit 1, etc.)
142	 *
143	 * For chips that have no interrupt range specified, just skip 'em.
144	 */
145	for (i = 0; i < htcpld->nchips; i++) {
146		struct htcpld_chip *chip = &htcpld->chip[i];
147		struct i2c_client *client;
148		int val;
149		unsigned long uval, old_val;
150
151		if (!chip) {
152			pr_debug("chip %d is null in ISR\n", i);
153			continue;
154		}
155
156		if (chip->nirqs == 0)
157			continue;
158
159		client = chip->client;
160		if (!client) {
161			pr_debug("client %d is null in ISR\n", i);
162			continue;
163		}
164
165		/* Scan the chip */
166		val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip->cache_out);
167		if (val < 0) {
168			/* Throw a warning and skip this chip */
169			dev_warn(chip->dev, "Unable to read from chip: %d\n",
170				 val);
171			continue;
172		}
173
174		uval = (unsigned long)val;
175
176		spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->lock, flags);
177
178		/* Save away the old value so we can compare it */
179		old_val = chip->cache_in;
180
181		/* Write the new value */
182		chip->cache_in = uval;
183
184		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->lock, flags);
185
186		/*
187		 * For each bit in the data (starting at bit 0), trigger
188		 * associated interrupts.
189		 */
190		for (irqpin = 0; irqpin < chip->nirqs; irqpin++) {
191			unsigned oldb, newb, type = chip->flow_type;
192
193			irq = chip->irq_start + irqpin;
194
195			/* Run the IRQ handler, but only if the bit value
196			 * changed, and the proper flags are set */
197			oldb = (old_val >> irqpin) & 1;
198			newb = (uval >> irqpin) & 1;
199
200			if ((!oldb && newb && (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)) ||
201			    (oldb && !newb && (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING))) {
202				pr_debug("fire IRQ %d\n", irqpin);
203				generic_handle_irq(irq);
204			}
205		}
206	}
207
208	/*
209	 * In order to continue receiving interrupts, the int_reset_gpio must
210	 * be asserted.
211	 */
212	if (htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi)
213		gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi, 1);
214	if (htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo)
215		gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo, 0);
216
217	return IRQ_HANDLED;
218}
219
220/*
221 * The GPIO set routines can be called from interrupt context, especially if,
222 * for example they're attached to the led-gpio framework and a trigger is
223 * enabled.  As such, we declared work above in the htcpld_chip structure,
224 * and that work is scheduled in the set routine.  The kernel can then run
225 * the I2C functions, which will sleep, in process context.
226 */
227static void htcpld_chip_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
228{
229	struct i2c_client *client;
230	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data;
231	unsigned long flags;
232
233	chip_data = container_of(chip, struct htcpld_chip, chip_out);
234	if (!chip_data)
235		return;
236
237	client = chip_data->client;
238	if (client == NULL)
239		return;
240
241	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip_data->lock, flags);
242	if (val)
243		chip_data->cache_out |= (1 << offset);
244	else
245		chip_data->cache_out &= ~(1 << offset);
246	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip_data->lock, flags);
247
248	schedule_work(&(chip_data->set_val_work));
249}
250
251static void htcpld_chip_set_ni(struct work_struct *work)
252{
253	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data;
254	struct i2c_client *client;
255
256	chip_data = container_of(work, struct htcpld_chip, set_val_work);
257	client = chip_data->client;
258	i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip_data->cache_out);
259}
260
261static int htcpld_chip_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
262{
263	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data;
264	int val = 0;
265	int is_input = 0;
266
267	/* Try out first */
268	chip_data = container_of(chip, struct htcpld_chip, chip_out);
269	if (!chip_data) {
270		/* Try in */
271		is_input = 1;
272		chip_data = container_of(chip, struct htcpld_chip, chip_in);
273		if (!chip_data)
274			return -EINVAL;
275	}
276
277	/* Determine if this is an input or output GPIO */
278	if (!is_input)
279		/* Use the output cache */
280		val = (chip_data->cache_out >> offset) & 1;
281	else
282		/* Use the input cache */
283		val = (chip_data->cache_in >> offset) & 1;
284
285	if (val)
286		return 1;
287	else
288		return 0;
289}
290
291static int htcpld_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
292					unsigned offset, int value)
293{
294	htcpld_chip_set(chip, offset, value);
295	return 0;
296}
297
298static int htcpld_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
299					unsigned offset)
300{
301	/*
302	 * No-op: this function can only be called on the input chip.
303	 * We do however make sure the offset is within range.
304	 */
305	return (offset < chip->ngpio) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
306}
307
308static int htcpld_chip_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
309{
310	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data;
311
312	chip_data = container_of(chip, struct htcpld_chip, chip_in);
313
314	if (offset < chip_data->nirqs)
315		return chip_data->irq_start + offset;
316	else
317		return -EINVAL;
318}
319
320static void htcpld_chip_reset(struct i2c_client *client)
321{
322	struct htcpld_chip *chip_data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
323	if (!chip_data)
324		return;
325
326	i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(
327		client, (chip_data->cache_out = chip_data->reset));
328}
329
330static int htcpld_setup_chip_irq(
331		struct platform_device *pdev,
332		int chip_index)
333{
334	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
335	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
336	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
337	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
338	struct htcpld_chip_platform_data *plat_chip_data;
339	unsigned int irq, irq_end;
340	int ret = 0;
341
342	/* Get the platform and driver data */
343	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
344	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
345	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
346	plat_chip_data = &pdata->chip[chip_index];
347
348	/* Setup irq handlers */
349	irq_end = chip->irq_start + chip->nirqs;
350	for (irq = chip->irq_start; irq < irq_end; irq++) {
351		irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &htcpld_muxed_chip,
352					 handle_simple_irq);
353		irq_set_chip_data(irq, chip);
354#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
355		set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
356#else
357		irq_set_probe(irq);
358#endif
359	}
360
361	return ret;
362}
363
364static int htcpld_register_chip_i2c(
365		struct platform_device *pdev,
366		int chip_index)
367{
368	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
369	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
370	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
371	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
372	struct htcpld_chip_platform_data *plat_chip_data;
373	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
374	struct i2c_client *client;
375	struct i2c_board_info info;
376
377	/* Get the platform and driver data */
378	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
379	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
380	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
381	plat_chip_data = &pdata->chip[chip_index];
382
383	adapter = i2c_get_adapter(pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
384	if (adapter == NULL) {
385		/* Eek, no such I2C adapter!  Bail out. */
386		dev_warn(dev, "Chip at i2c address 0x%x: Invalid i2c adapter %d\n",
387			 plat_chip_data->addr, pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
388		return -ENODEV;
389	}
390
391	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) {
392		dev_warn(dev, "i2c adapter %d non-functional\n",
393			 pdata->i2c_adapter_id);
394		return -EINVAL;
395	}
396
397	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
398	info.addr = plat_chip_data->addr;
399	strlcpy(info.type, "htcpld-chip", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
400	info.platform_data = chip;
401
402	/* Add the I2C device.  This calls the probe() function. */
403	client = i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
404	if (!client) {
405		/* I2C device registration failed, contineu with the next */
406		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to add I2C device for 0x%x\n",
407			 plat_chip_data->addr);
408		return -ENODEV;
409	}
410
411	i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
412	snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "Chip_0x%d", client->addr);
413	chip->client = client;
414
415	/* Reset the chip */
416	htcpld_chip_reset(client);
417	chip->cache_in = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, chip->cache_out);
418
419	return 0;
420}
421
422static void htcpld_unregister_chip_i2c(
423		struct platform_device *pdev,
424		int chip_index)
425{
426	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
427	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
428
429	/* Get the platform and driver data */
430	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
431	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
432
433	if (chip->client)
434		i2c_unregister_device(chip->client);
435}
436
437static int htcpld_register_chip_gpio(
438		struct platform_device *pdev,
439		int chip_index)
440{
441	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
442	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
443	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
444	struct htcpld_chip *chip;
445	struct htcpld_chip_platform_data *plat_chip_data;
446	struct gpio_chip *gpio_chip;
447	int ret = 0;
448
449	/* Get the platform and driver data */
450	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
451	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
452	chip = &htcpld->chip[chip_index];
453	plat_chip_data = &pdata->chip[chip_index];
454
455	/* Setup the GPIO chips */
456	gpio_chip = &(chip->chip_out);
457	gpio_chip->label           = "htcpld-out";
458	gpio_chip->dev             = dev;
459	gpio_chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
460	gpio_chip->get             = htcpld_chip_get;
461	gpio_chip->set             = htcpld_chip_set;
462	gpio_chip->direction_input = NULL;
463	gpio_chip->direction_output = htcpld_direction_output;
464	gpio_chip->base            = plat_chip_data->gpio_out_base;
465	gpio_chip->ngpio           = plat_chip_data->num_gpios;
466
467	gpio_chip = &(chip->chip_in);
468	gpio_chip->label           = "htcpld-in";
469	gpio_chip->dev             = dev;
470	gpio_chip->owner           = THIS_MODULE;
471	gpio_chip->get             = htcpld_chip_get;
472	gpio_chip->set             = NULL;
473	gpio_chip->direction_input = htcpld_direction_input;
474	gpio_chip->direction_output = NULL;
475	gpio_chip->to_irq          = htcpld_chip_to_irq;
476	gpio_chip->base            = plat_chip_data->gpio_in_base;
477	gpio_chip->ngpio           = plat_chip_data->num_gpios;
478
479	/* Add the GPIO chips */
480	ret = gpiochip_add(&(chip->chip_out));
481	if (ret) {
482		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to register output GPIOs for 0x%x: %d\n",
483			 plat_chip_data->addr, ret);
484		return ret;
485	}
486
487	ret = gpiochip_add(&(chip->chip_in));
488	if (ret) {
489		int error;
490
491		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to register input GPIOs for 0x%x: %d\n",
492			 plat_chip_data->addr, ret);
493
494		error = gpiochip_remove(&(chip->chip_out));
495		if (error)
496			dev_warn(dev, "Error while trying to unregister gpio chip: %d\n", error);
497
498		return ret;
499	}
500
501	return 0;
502}
503
504static int htcpld_setup_chips(struct platform_device *pdev)
505{
506	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
507	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
508	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
509	int i;
510
511	/* Get the platform and driver data */
512	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
513	htcpld = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
514
515	/* Setup each chip's output GPIOs */
516	htcpld->nchips = pdata->num_chip;
517	htcpld->chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct htcpld_chip) * htcpld->nchips,
 
 
518				    GFP_KERNEL);
519	if (!htcpld->chip) {
520		dev_warn(dev, "Unable to allocate memory for chips\n");
521		return -ENOMEM;
522	}
523
524	/* Add the chips as best we can */
525	for (i = 0; i < htcpld->nchips; i++) {
526		int ret;
527
528		/* Setup the HTCPLD chips */
529		htcpld->chip[i].reset = pdata->chip[i].reset;
530		htcpld->chip[i].cache_out = pdata->chip[i].reset;
531		htcpld->chip[i].cache_in = 0;
532		htcpld->chip[i].dev = dev;
533		htcpld->chip[i].irq_start = pdata->chip[i].irq_base;
534		htcpld->chip[i].nirqs = pdata->chip[i].num_irqs;
535
536		INIT_WORK(&(htcpld->chip[i].set_val_work), &htcpld_chip_set_ni);
537		spin_lock_init(&(htcpld->chip[i].lock));
538
539		/* Setup the interrupts for the chip */
540		if (htcpld->chained_irq) {
541			ret = htcpld_setup_chip_irq(pdev, i);
542			if (ret)
543				continue;
544		}
545
546		/* Register the chip with I2C */
547		ret = htcpld_register_chip_i2c(pdev, i);
548		if (ret)
549			continue;
550
551
552		/* Register the chips with the GPIO subsystem */
553		ret = htcpld_register_chip_gpio(pdev, i);
554		if (ret) {
555			/* Unregister the chip from i2c and continue */
556			htcpld_unregister_chip_i2c(pdev, i);
557			continue;
558		}
559
560		dev_info(dev, "Registered chip at 0x%x\n", pdata->chip[i].addr);
561	}
562
563	return 0;
564}
565
566static int htcpld_core_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
567{
568	struct htcpld_data *htcpld;
569	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
570	struct htcpld_core_platform_data *pdata;
571	struct resource *res;
572	int ret = 0;
573
574	if (!dev)
575		return -ENODEV;
576
577	pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
578	if (!pdata) {
579		dev_warn(dev, "Platform data not found for htcpld core!\n");
580		return -ENXIO;
581	}
582
583	htcpld = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct htcpld_data), GFP_KERNEL);
584	if (!htcpld)
585		return -ENOMEM;
586
587	/* Find chained irq */
588	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
589	if (res) {
590		int flags;
591		htcpld->chained_irq = res->start;
592
593		/* Setup the chained interrupt handler */
594		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
 
595		ret = request_threaded_irq(htcpld->chained_irq,
596					   NULL, htcpld_handler,
597					   flags, pdev->name, htcpld);
598		if (ret) {
599			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to setup chained irq handler: %d\n", ret);
600			return ret;
601		} else
602			device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
603	}
604
605	/* Set the driver data */
606	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, htcpld);
607
608	/* Setup the htcpld chips */
609	ret = htcpld_setup_chips(pdev);
610	if (ret)
611		return ret;
612
613	/* Request the GPIO(s) for the int reset and set them up */
614	if (pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi) {
615		ret = gpio_request(pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi, "htcpld-core");
616		if (ret) {
617			/*
618			 * If it failed, that sucks, but we can probably
619			 * continue on without it.
620			 */
621			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request int_reset_gpio_hi -- interrupts may not work\n");
622			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi = 0;
623		} else {
624			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi = pdata->int_reset_gpio_hi;
625			gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_hi, 1);
626		}
627	}
628
629	if (pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo) {
630		ret = gpio_request(pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo, "htcpld-core");
631		if (ret) {
632			/*
633			 * If it failed, that sucks, but we can probably
634			 * continue on without it.
635			 */
636			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to request int_reset_gpio_lo -- interrupts may not work\n");
637			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo = 0;
638		} else {
639			htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo = pdata->int_reset_gpio_lo;
640			gpio_set_value(htcpld->int_reset_gpio_lo, 0);
641		}
642	}
643
644	dev_info(dev, "Initialized successfully\n");
645	return 0;
646}
647
648/* The I2C Driver -- used internally */
649static const struct i2c_device_id htcpld_chip_id[] = {
650	{ "htcpld-chip", 0 },
651	{ }
652};
653MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, htcpld_chip_id);
654
655
656static struct i2c_driver htcpld_chip_driver = {
657	.driver = {
658		.name	= "htcpld-chip",
659	},
660	.id_table = htcpld_chip_id,
661};
662
663/* The Core Driver */
664static struct platform_driver htcpld_core_driver = {
665	.driver = {
666		.name = "i2c-htcpld",
667	},
668};
669
670static int __init htcpld_core_init(void)
671{
672	int ret;
673
674	/* Register the I2C Chip driver */
675	ret = i2c_add_driver(&htcpld_chip_driver);
676	if (ret)
677		return ret;
678
679	/* Probe for our chips */
680	return platform_driver_probe(&htcpld_core_driver, htcpld_core_probe);
681}
682
683static void __exit htcpld_core_exit(void)
684{
685	i2c_del_driver(&htcpld_chip_driver);
686	platform_driver_unregister(&htcpld_core_driver);
687}
688
689module_init(htcpld_core_init);
690module_exit(htcpld_core_exit);
691
692MODULE_AUTHOR("Cory Maccarrone <darkstar6262@gmail.com>");
693MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C HTC PLD Driver");
694MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
695