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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * System Trace Module (STM) master/channel allocation policy management
  4 * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
  5 *
  6 * A master/channel allocation policy allows mapping string identifiers to
  7 * master and channel ranges, where allocation can be done.
  8 */
  9
 10#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 11
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include <linux/module.h>
 14#include <linux/device.h>
 15#include <linux/configfs.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 17#include <linux/stm.h>
 18#include "stm.h"
 19
 20/*
 21 * STP Master/Channel allocation policy configfs layout.
 22 */
 23
 24struct stp_policy {
 25	struct config_group	group;
 26	struct stm_device	*stm;
 27};
 28
 29struct stp_policy_node {
 30	struct config_group	group;
 31	struct stp_policy	*policy;
 32	unsigned int		first_master;
 33	unsigned int		last_master;
 34	unsigned int		first_channel;
 35	unsigned int		last_channel;
 36	/* this is the one that's exposed to the attributes */
 37	unsigned char		priv[];
 38};
 39
 40void *stp_policy_node_priv(struct stp_policy_node *pn)
 41{
 42	if (!pn)
 43		return NULL;
 44
 45	return pn->priv;
 46}
 47
 48static struct configfs_subsystem stp_policy_subsys;
 49
 50void stp_policy_node_get_ranges(struct stp_policy_node *policy_node,
 51				unsigned int *mstart, unsigned int *mend,
 52				unsigned int *cstart, unsigned int *cend)
 53{
 54	*mstart	= policy_node->first_master;
 55	*mend	= policy_node->last_master;
 56	*cstart	= policy_node->first_channel;
 57	*cend	= policy_node->last_channel;
 58}
 59
 60static inline char *stp_policy_node_name(struct stp_policy_node *policy_node)
 61{
 62	return policy_node->group.cg_item.ci_name ? : "<none>";
 63}
 64
 65static inline struct stp_policy *to_stp_policy(struct config_item *item)
 66{
 67	return item ?
 68		container_of(to_config_group(item), struct stp_policy, group) :
 69		NULL;
 70}
 71
 72static inline struct stp_policy_node *
 73to_stp_policy_node(struct config_item *item)
 74{
 75	return item ?
 76		container_of(to_config_group(item), struct stp_policy_node,
 77			     group) :
 78		NULL;
 79}
 80
 81void *to_pdrv_policy_node(struct config_item *item)
 82{
 83	struct stp_policy_node *node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
 84
 85	return stp_policy_node_priv(node);
 86}
 87EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_pdrv_policy_node);
 88
 89static ssize_t
 90stp_policy_node_masters_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
 91{
 92	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
 93	ssize_t count;
 94
 95	count = sprintf(page, "%u %u\n", policy_node->first_master,
 96			policy_node->last_master);
 97
 98	return count;
 99}
100
101static ssize_t
102stp_policy_node_masters_store(struct config_item *item, const char *page,
103			      size_t count)
104{
105	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
106	unsigned int first, last;
107	struct stm_device *stm;
108	char *p = (char *)page;
109	ssize_t ret = -ENODEV;
110
111	if (sscanf(p, "%u %u", &first, &last) != 2)
112		return -EINVAL;
113
114	mutex_lock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
115	stm = policy_node->policy->stm;
116	if (!stm)
117		goto unlock;
118
119	/* must be within [sw_start..sw_end], which is an inclusive range */
120	if (first > last || first < stm->data->sw_start ||
121	    last > stm->data->sw_end) {
122		ret = -ERANGE;
123		goto unlock;
124	}
125
126	ret = count;
127	policy_node->first_master = first;
128	policy_node->last_master = last;
129
130unlock:
131	mutex_unlock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
132
133	return ret;
134}
135
136static ssize_t
137stp_policy_node_channels_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
138{
139	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
140	ssize_t count;
141
142	count = sprintf(page, "%u %u\n", policy_node->first_channel,
143			policy_node->last_channel);
144
145	return count;
146}
147
148static ssize_t
149stp_policy_node_channels_store(struct config_item *item, const char *page,
150			       size_t count)
151{
152	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
153	unsigned int first, last;
154	struct stm_device *stm;
155	char *p = (char *)page;
156	ssize_t ret = -ENODEV;
157
158	if (sscanf(p, "%u %u", &first, &last) != 2)
159		return -EINVAL;
160
161	mutex_lock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
162	stm = policy_node->policy->stm;
163	if (!stm)
164		goto unlock;
165
166	if (first > INT_MAX || last > INT_MAX || first > last ||
167	    last >= stm->data->sw_nchannels) {
168		ret = -ERANGE;
169		goto unlock;
170	}
171
172	ret = count;
173	policy_node->first_channel = first;
174	policy_node->last_channel = last;
175
176unlock:
177	mutex_unlock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
178
179	return ret;
180}
181
182static void stp_policy_node_release(struct config_item *item)
183{
184	struct stp_policy_node *node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
185
186	kfree(node);
187}
188
189static struct configfs_item_operations stp_policy_node_item_ops = {
190	.release		= stp_policy_node_release,
191};
192
193CONFIGFS_ATTR(stp_policy_node_, masters);
194CONFIGFS_ATTR(stp_policy_node_, channels);
195
196static struct configfs_attribute *stp_policy_node_attrs[] = {
197	&stp_policy_node_attr_masters,
198	&stp_policy_node_attr_channels,
199	NULL,
200};
201
202static const struct config_item_type stp_policy_type;
203static const struct config_item_type stp_policy_node_type;
204
205const struct config_item_type *
206get_policy_node_type(struct configfs_attribute **attrs)
207{
208	struct config_item_type *type;
209	struct configfs_attribute **merged;
210
211	type = kmemdup(&stp_policy_node_type, sizeof(stp_policy_node_type),
212		       GFP_KERNEL);
213	if (!type)
214		return NULL;
215
216	merged = memcat_p(stp_policy_node_attrs, attrs);
217	if (!merged) {
218		kfree(type);
219		return NULL;
220	}
221
222	type->ct_attrs = merged;
223
224	return type;
225}
226
227static struct config_group *
228stp_policy_node_make(struct config_group *group, const char *name)
229{
230	const struct config_item_type *type = &stp_policy_node_type;
231	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node, *parent_node;
232	const struct stm_protocol_driver *pdrv;
233	struct stp_policy *policy;
234
235	if (group->cg_item.ci_type == &stp_policy_type) {
236		policy = container_of(group, struct stp_policy, group);
237	} else {
238		parent_node = container_of(group, struct stp_policy_node,
239					   group);
240		policy = parent_node->policy;
241	}
242
243	if (!policy->stm)
244		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
245
246	pdrv = policy->stm->pdrv;
247	policy_node =
248		kzalloc(offsetof(struct stp_policy_node, priv[pdrv->priv_sz]),
249			GFP_KERNEL);
250	if (!policy_node)
251		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
252
253	if (pdrv->policy_node_init)
254		pdrv->policy_node_init((void *)policy_node->priv);
255
256	if (policy->stm->pdrv_node_type)
257		type = policy->stm->pdrv_node_type;
258
259	config_group_init_type_name(&policy_node->group, name, type);
260
261	policy_node->policy = policy;
262
263	/* default values for the attributes */
264	policy_node->first_master = policy->stm->data->sw_start;
265	policy_node->last_master = policy->stm->data->sw_end;
266	policy_node->first_channel = 0;
267	policy_node->last_channel = policy->stm->data->sw_nchannels - 1;
268
269	return &policy_node->group;
270}
271
272static void
273stp_policy_node_drop(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item)
274{
275	config_item_put(item);
276}
277
278static struct configfs_group_operations stp_policy_node_group_ops = {
279	.make_group	= stp_policy_node_make,
280	.drop_item	= stp_policy_node_drop,
281};
282
283static const struct config_item_type stp_policy_node_type = {
284	.ct_item_ops	= &stp_policy_node_item_ops,
285	.ct_group_ops	= &stp_policy_node_group_ops,
286	.ct_attrs	= stp_policy_node_attrs,
287	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
288};
289
290/*
291 * Root group: policies.
292 */
293static ssize_t stp_policy_device_show(struct config_item *item,
294				      char *page)
295{
296	struct stp_policy *policy = to_stp_policy(item);
297	ssize_t count;
298
299	count = sprintf(page, "%s\n",
300			(policy && policy->stm) ?
301			policy->stm->data->name :
302			"<none>");
303
304	return count;
305}
306
307CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(stp_policy_, device);
308
309static ssize_t stp_policy_protocol_show(struct config_item *item,
310					char *page)
311{
312	struct stp_policy *policy = to_stp_policy(item);
313	ssize_t count;
314
315	count = sprintf(page, "%s\n",
316			(policy && policy->stm) ?
317			policy->stm->pdrv->name :
318			"<none>");
319
320	return count;
321}
322
323CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(stp_policy_, protocol);
324
325static struct configfs_attribute *stp_policy_attrs[] = {
326	&stp_policy_attr_device,
327	&stp_policy_attr_protocol,
328	NULL,
329};
330
331void stp_policy_unbind(struct stp_policy *policy)
332{
333	struct stm_device *stm = policy->stm;
334
335	/*
336	 * stp_policy_release() will not call here if the policy is already
337	 * unbound; other users should not either, as no link exists between
338	 * this policy and anything else in that case
339	 */
340	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!policy->stm))
341		return;
342
343	lockdep_assert_held(&stm->policy_mutex);
344
345	stm->policy = NULL;
346	policy->stm = NULL;
347
348	/*
349	 * Drop the reference on the protocol driver and lose the link.
350	 */
351	stm_put_protocol(stm->pdrv);
352	stm->pdrv = NULL;
353	stm_put_device(stm);
354}
355
356static void stp_policy_release(struct config_item *item)
357{
358	struct stp_policy *policy = to_stp_policy(item);
359	struct stm_device *stm = policy->stm;
360
361	/* a policy *can* be unbound and still exist in configfs tree */
362	if (!stm)
363		return;
364
365	mutex_lock(&stm->policy_mutex);
366	stp_policy_unbind(policy);
367	mutex_unlock(&stm->policy_mutex);
368
369	kfree(policy);
370}
371
372static struct configfs_item_operations stp_policy_item_ops = {
373	.release		= stp_policy_release,
374};
375
376static struct configfs_group_operations stp_policy_group_ops = {
377	.make_group	= stp_policy_node_make,
378};
379
380static const struct config_item_type stp_policy_type = {
381	.ct_item_ops	= &stp_policy_item_ops,
382	.ct_group_ops	= &stp_policy_group_ops,
383	.ct_attrs	= stp_policy_attrs,
384	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
385};
386
387static struct config_group *
388stp_policy_make(struct config_group *group, const char *name)
389{
390	const struct config_item_type *pdrv_node_type;
391	const struct stm_protocol_driver *pdrv;
392	char *devname, *proto, *p;
393	struct config_group *ret;
394	struct stm_device *stm;
395	int err;
396
397	devname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s", name);
398	if (!devname)
399		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
400
401	/*
402	 * node must look like <device_name>.<policy_name>, where
403	 * <device_name> is the name of an existing stm device; may
404	 *               contain dots;
405	 * <policy_name> is an arbitrary string; may not contain dots
406	 * <device_name>:<protocol_name>.<policy_name>
407	 */
408	p = strrchr(devname, '.');
409	if (!p) {
410		kfree(devname);
411		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
412	}
413
414	*p = '\0';
415
416	/*
417	 * look for ":<protocol_name>":
418	 *  + no protocol suffix: fall back to whatever is available;
419	 *  + unknown protocol: fail the whole thing
420	 */
421	proto = strrchr(devname, ':');
422	if (proto)
423		*proto++ = '\0';
424
425	stm = stm_find_device(devname);
426	if (!stm) {
427		kfree(devname);
428		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
429	}
430
431	err = stm_lookup_protocol(proto, &pdrv, &pdrv_node_type);
432	kfree(devname);
433
434	if (err) {
435		stm_put_device(stm);
436		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
437	}
438
439	mutex_lock(&stm->policy_mutex);
440	if (stm->policy) {
441		ret = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
442		goto unlock_policy;
443	}
444
445	stm->policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*stm->policy), GFP_KERNEL);
446	if (!stm->policy) {
447		ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
448		goto unlock_policy;
449	}
450
451	config_group_init_type_name(&stm->policy->group, name,
452				    &stp_policy_type);
453
454	stm->pdrv = pdrv;
455	stm->pdrv_node_type = pdrv_node_type;
456	stm->policy->stm = stm;
457	ret = &stm->policy->group;
458
459unlock_policy:
460	mutex_unlock(&stm->policy_mutex);
461
462	if (IS_ERR(ret)) {
463		/*
464		 * pdrv and stm->pdrv at this point can be quite different,
465		 * and only one of them needs to be 'put'
466		 */
467		stm_put_protocol(pdrv);
468		stm_put_device(stm);
469	}
470
471	return ret;
472}
473
474static struct configfs_group_operations stp_policy_root_group_ops = {
475	.make_group	= stp_policy_make,
476};
477
478static const struct config_item_type stp_policy_root_type = {
479	.ct_group_ops	= &stp_policy_root_group_ops,
480	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
481};
482
483static struct configfs_subsystem stp_policy_subsys = {
484	.su_group = {
485		.cg_item = {
486			.ci_namebuf	= "stp-policy",
487			.ci_type	= &stp_policy_root_type,
488		},
489	},
490};
491
492/*
493 * Lock the policy mutex from the outside
494 */
495static struct stp_policy_node *
496__stp_policy_node_lookup(struct stp_policy *policy, char *s)
497{
498	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node, *ret = NULL;
499	struct list_head *head = &policy->group.cg_children;
500	struct config_item *item;
501	char *start, *end = s;
502
503	if (list_empty(head))
504		return NULL;
505
506next:
507	for (;;) {
508		start = strsep(&end, "/");
509		if (!start)
510			break;
511
512		if (!*start)
513			continue;
514
515		list_for_each_entry(item, head, ci_entry) {
516			policy_node = to_stp_policy_node(item);
517
518			if (!strcmp(start,
519				    policy_node->group.cg_item.ci_name)) {
520				ret = policy_node;
521
522				if (!end)
523					goto out;
524
525				head = &policy_node->group.cg_children;
526				goto next;
527			}
528		}
529		break;
530	}
531
532out:
533	return ret;
534}
535
536
537struct stp_policy_node *
538stp_policy_node_lookup(struct stm_device *stm, char *s)
539{
540	struct stp_policy_node *policy_node = NULL;
541
542	mutex_lock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
543
544	mutex_lock(&stm->policy_mutex);
545	if (stm->policy)
546		policy_node = __stp_policy_node_lookup(stm->policy, s);
547	mutex_unlock(&stm->policy_mutex);
548
549	if (policy_node)
550		config_item_get(&policy_node->group.cg_item);
551	else
552		mutex_unlock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
553
554	return policy_node;
555}
556
557void stp_policy_node_put(struct stp_policy_node *policy_node)
558{
559	lockdep_assert_held(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
560
561	mutex_unlock(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
562	config_item_put(&policy_node->group.cg_item);
563}
564
565int __init stp_configfs_init(void)
566{
567	config_group_init(&stp_policy_subsys.su_group);
568	mutex_init(&stp_policy_subsys.su_mutex);
569	return configfs_register_subsystem(&stp_policy_subsys);
570}
571
572void __exit stp_configfs_exit(void)
573{
574	configfs_unregister_subsystem(&stp_policy_subsys);
575}