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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 or MIT
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8 * (at your option) any later version.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14
 15#include <drm/drm_format_helper.h>
 16#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
 17#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
 18#include <drm/drm_rect.h>
 19
 20static unsigned int clip_offset(struct drm_rect *clip,
 21				unsigned int pitch, unsigned int cpp)
 22{
 23	return clip->y1 * pitch + clip->x1 * cpp;
 24}
 25
 26/**
 27 * drm_fb_memcpy - Copy clip buffer
 28 * @dst: Destination buffer
 29 * @vaddr: Source buffer
 30 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
 31 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
 32 *
 33 * This function does not apply clipping on dst, i.e. the destination
 34 * is a small buffer containing the clip rect only.
 35 */
 36void drm_fb_memcpy(void *dst, void *vaddr, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 37		   struct drm_rect *clip)
 38{
 39	unsigned int cpp = fb->format->cpp[0];
 40	size_t len = (clip->x2 - clip->x1) * cpp;
 41	unsigned int y, lines = clip->y2 - clip->y1;
 42
 43	vaddr += clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], cpp);
 44	for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
 45		memcpy(dst, vaddr, len);
 46		vaddr += fb->pitches[0];
 47		dst += len;
 48	}
 49}
 50EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_memcpy);
 51
 52/**
 53 * drm_fb_memcpy_dstclip - Copy clip buffer
 54 * @dst: Destination buffer (iomem)
 55 * @vaddr: Source buffer
 56 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
 57 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
 58 *
 59 * This function applies clipping on dst, i.e. the destination is a
 60 * full (iomem) framebuffer but only the clip rect content is copied over.
 61 */
 62void drm_fb_memcpy_dstclip(void __iomem *dst, void *vaddr,
 63			   struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 64			   struct drm_rect *clip)
 65{
 66	unsigned int cpp = fb->format->cpp[0];
 67	unsigned int offset = clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], cpp);
 68	size_t len = (clip->x2 - clip->x1) * cpp;
 69	unsigned int y, lines = clip->y2 - clip->y1;
 70
 71	vaddr += offset;
 72	dst += offset;
 73	for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
 74		memcpy_toio(dst, vaddr, len);
 75		vaddr += fb->pitches[0];
 76		dst += fb->pitches[0];
 77	}
 78}
 79EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_memcpy_dstclip);
 80
 81/**
 82 * drm_fb_swab - Swap bytes into clip buffer
 83 * @dst: Destination buffer
 84 * @src: Source buffer
 85 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
 86 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
 87 * @cached: Source buffer is mapped cached (eg. not write-combined)
 88 *
 89 * If @cached is false a temporary buffer is used to cache one pixel line at a
 90 * time to speed up slow uncached reads.
 91 *
 92 * This function does not apply clipping on dst, i.e. the destination
 93 * is a small buffer containing the clip rect only.
 94 */
 95void drm_fb_swab(void *dst, void *src, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 96		 struct drm_rect *clip, bool cached)
 97{
 98	u8 cpp = fb->format->cpp[0];
 99	size_t len = drm_rect_width(clip) * cpp;
100	u16 *src16, *dst16 = dst;
101	u32 *src32, *dst32 = dst;
102	unsigned int x, y;
103	void *buf = NULL;
104
105	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpp != 2 && cpp != 4))
106		return;
107
108	if (!cached)
109		buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
110
111	src += clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], cpp);
112
113	for (y = clip->y1; y < clip->y2; y++) {
114		if (buf) {
115			memcpy(buf, src, len);
116			src16 = buf;
117			src32 = buf;
118		} else {
119			src16 = src;
120			src32 = src;
121		}
122
123		for (x = clip->x1; x < clip->x2; x++) {
124			if (cpp == 4)
125				*dst32++ = swab32(*src32++);
126			else
127				*dst16++ = swab16(*src16++);
128		}
129
130		src += fb->pitches[0];
131	}
132
133	kfree(buf);
134}
135EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_swab);
136
137static void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_line(u16 *dbuf, u32 *sbuf,
138					   unsigned int pixels,
139					   bool swab)
140{
141	unsigned int x;
142	u16 val16;
143
144	for (x = 0; x < pixels; x++) {
145		val16 = ((sbuf[x] & 0x00F80000) >> 8) |
146			((sbuf[x] & 0x0000FC00) >> 5) |
147			((sbuf[x] & 0x000000F8) >> 3);
148		if (swab)
149			dbuf[x] = swab16(val16);
150		else
151			dbuf[x] = val16;
152	}
153}
154
155/**
156 * drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565 - Convert XRGB8888 to RGB565 clip buffer
157 * @dst: RGB565 destination buffer
158 * @vaddr: XRGB8888 source buffer
159 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
160 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
161 * @swab: Swap bytes
162 *
163 * Drivers can use this function for RGB565 devices that don't natively
164 * support XRGB8888.
165 *
166 * This function does not apply clipping on dst, i.e. the destination
167 * is a small buffer containing the clip rect only.
168 */
169void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565(void *dst, void *vaddr,
170			       struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
171			       struct drm_rect *clip, bool swab)
172{
173	size_t linepixels = clip->x2 - clip->x1;
174	size_t src_len = linepixels * sizeof(u32);
175	size_t dst_len = linepixels * sizeof(u16);
176	unsigned y, lines = clip->y2 - clip->y1;
177	void *sbuf;
178
179	/*
180	 * The cma memory is write-combined so reads are uncached.
181	 * Speed up by fetching one line at a time.
182	 */
183	sbuf = kmalloc(src_len, GFP_KERNEL);
184	if (!sbuf)
185		return;
186
187	vaddr += clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], sizeof(u32));
188	for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
189		memcpy(sbuf, vaddr, src_len);
190		drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_line(dst, sbuf, linepixels, swab);
191		vaddr += fb->pitches[0];
192		dst += dst_len;
193	}
194
195	kfree(sbuf);
196}
197EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565);
198
199/**
200 * drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_dstclip - Convert XRGB8888 to RGB565 clip buffer
201 * @dst: RGB565 destination buffer (iomem)
202 * @dst_pitch: destination buffer pitch
203 * @vaddr: XRGB8888 source buffer
204 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
205 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
206 * @swab: Swap bytes
207 *
208 * Drivers can use this function for RGB565 devices that don't natively
209 * support XRGB8888.
210 *
211 * This function applies clipping on dst, i.e. the destination is a
212 * full (iomem) framebuffer but only the clip rect content is copied over.
213 */
214void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_dstclip(void __iomem *dst, unsigned int dst_pitch,
215				       void *vaddr, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
216				       struct drm_rect *clip, bool swab)
217{
218	size_t linepixels = clip->x2 - clip->x1;
219	size_t dst_len = linepixels * sizeof(u16);
220	unsigned y, lines = clip->y2 - clip->y1;
221	void *dbuf;
222
223	dbuf = kmalloc(dst_len, GFP_KERNEL);
224	if (!dbuf)
225		return;
226
227	vaddr += clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], sizeof(u32));
228	dst += clip_offset(clip, dst_pitch, sizeof(u16));
229	for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
230		drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_line(dbuf, vaddr, linepixels, swab);
231		memcpy_toio(dst, dbuf, dst_len);
232		vaddr += fb->pitches[0];
233		dst += dst_len;
234	}
235
236	kfree(dbuf);
237}
238EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb565_dstclip);
239
240static void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb888_line(u8 *dbuf, u32 *sbuf,
241					   unsigned int pixels)
242{
243	unsigned int x;
244
245	for (x = 0; x < pixels; x++) {
246		*dbuf++ = (sbuf[x] & 0x000000FF) >>  0;
247		*dbuf++ = (sbuf[x] & 0x0000FF00) >>  8;
248		*dbuf++ = (sbuf[x] & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;
249	}
250}
251
252/**
253 * drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb888_dstclip - Convert XRGB8888 to RGB888 clip buffer
254 * @dst: RGB565 destination buffer (iomem)
255 * @dst_pitch: destination buffer pitch
256 * @vaddr: XRGB8888 source buffer
257 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
258 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
259 *
260 * Drivers can use this function for RGB888 devices that don't natively
261 * support XRGB8888.
262 *
263 * This function applies clipping on dst, i.e. the destination is a
264 * full (iomem) framebuffer but only the clip rect content is copied over.
265 */
266void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb888_dstclip(void __iomem *dst, unsigned int dst_pitch,
267				       void *vaddr, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
268				       struct drm_rect *clip)
269{
270	size_t linepixels = clip->x2 - clip->x1;
271	size_t dst_len = linepixels * 3;
272	unsigned y, lines = clip->y2 - clip->y1;
273	void *dbuf;
274
275	dbuf = kmalloc(dst_len, GFP_KERNEL);
276	if (!dbuf)
277		return;
278
279	vaddr += clip_offset(clip, fb->pitches[0], sizeof(u32));
280	dst += clip_offset(clip, dst_pitch, sizeof(u16));
281	for (y = 0; y < lines; y++) {
282		drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb888_line(dbuf, vaddr, linepixels);
283		memcpy_toio(dst, dbuf, dst_len);
284		vaddr += fb->pitches[0];
285		dst += dst_len;
286	}
287
288	kfree(dbuf);
289}
290EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_rgb888_dstclip);
291
292/**
293 * drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray8 - Convert XRGB8888 to grayscale
294 * @dst: 8-bit grayscale destination buffer
295 * @vaddr: XRGB8888 source buffer
296 * @fb: DRM framebuffer
297 * @clip: Clip rectangle area to copy
298 *
299 * Drm doesn't have native monochrome or grayscale support.
300 * Such drivers can announce the commonly supported XR24 format to userspace
301 * and use this function to convert to the native format.
302 *
303 * Monochrome drivers will use the most significant bit,
304 * where 1 means foreground color and 0 background color.
305 *
306 * ITU BT.601 is used for the RGB -> luma (brightness) conversion.
307 */
308void drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray8(u8 *dst, void *vaddr, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
309			       struct drm_rect *clip)
310{
311	unsigned int len = (clip->x2 - clip->x1) * sizeof(u32);
312	unsigned int x, y;
313	void *buf;
314	u32 *src;
315
316	if (WARN_ON(fb->format->format != DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888))
317		return;
318	/*
319	 * The cma memory is write-combined so reads are uncached.
320	 * Speed up by fetching one line at a time.
321	 */
322	buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
323	if (!buf)
324		return;
325
326	for (y = clip->y1; y < clip->y2; y++) {
327		src = vaddr + (y * fb->pitches[0]);
328		src += clip->x1;
329		memcpy(buf, src, len);
330		src = buf;
331		for (x = clip->x1; x < clip->x2; x++) {
332			u8 r = (*src & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
333			u8 g = (*src & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
334			u8 b =  *src & 0x000000ff;
335
336			/* ITU BT.601: Y = 0.299 R + 0.587 G + 0.114 B */
337			*dst++ = (3 * r + 6 * g + b) / 10;
338			src++;
339		}
340	}
341
342	kfree(buf);
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_xrgb8888_to_gray8);
345