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  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2/*
  3 * Counter interface
  4 * Copyright (C) 2018 William Breathitt Gray
  5 */
  6#ifndef _COUNTER_H_
  7#define _COUNTER_H_
  8
  9#include <linux/counter_enum.h>
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12
 13enum counter_count_direction {
 14	COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD = 0,
 15	COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_BACKWARD
 16};
 17extern const char *const counter_count_direction_str[2];
 18
 19enum counter_count_mode {
 20	COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NORMAL = 0,
 21	COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RANGE_LIMIT,
 22	COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_NON_RECYCLE,
 23	COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_MODULO_N
 24};
 25extern const char *const counter_count_mode_str[4];
 26
 27struct counter_device;
 28struct counter_signal;
 29
 30/**
 31 * struct counter_signal_ext - Counter Signal extensions
 32 * @name:	attribute name
 33 * @read:	read callback for this attribute; may be NULL
 34 * @write:	write callback for this attribute; may be NULL
 35 * @priv:	data private to the driver
 36 */
 37struct counter_signal_ext {
 38	const char *name;
 39	ssize_t (*read)(struct counter_device *counter,
 40			struct counter_signal *signal, void *priv, char *buf);
 41	ssize_t (*write)(struct counter_device *counter,
 42			 struct counter_signal *signal, void *priv,
 43			 const char *buf, size_t len);
 44	void *priv;
 45};
 46
 47/**
 48 * struct counter_signal - Counter Signal node
 49 * @id:		unique ID used to identify signal
 50 * @name:	device-specific Signal name; ideally, this should match the name
 51 *		as it appears in the datasheet documentation
 52 * @ext:	optional array of Counter Signal extensions
 53 * @num_ext:	number of Counter Signal extensions specified in @ext
 54 * @priv:	optional private data supplied by driver
 55 */
 56struct counter_signal {
 57	int id;
 58	const char *name;
 59
 60	const struct counter_signal_ext *ext;
 61	size_t num_ext;
 62
 63	void *priv;
 64};
 65
 66/**
 67 * struct counter_signal_enum_ext - Signal enum extension attribute
 68 * @items:	Array of strings
 69 * @num_items:	Number of items specified in @items
 70 * @set:	Set callback function; may be NULL
 71 * @get:	Get callback function; may be NULL
 72 *
 73 * The counter_signal_enum_ext structure can be used to implement enum style
 74 * Signal extension attributes. Enum style attributes are those which have a set
 75 * of strings that map to unsigned integer values. The Generic Counter Signal
 76 * enum extension helper code takes care of mapping between value and string, as
 77 * well as generating a "_available" file which contains a list of all available
 78 * items. The get callback is used to query the currently active item; the index
 79 * of the item within the respective items array is returned via the 'item'
 80 * parameter. The set callback is called when the attribute is updated; the
 81 * 'item' parameter contains the index of the newly activated item within the
 82 * respective items array.
 83 */
 84struct counter_signal_enum_ext {
 85	const char * const *items;
 86	size_t num_items;
 87	int (*get)(struct counter_device *counter,
 88		   struct counter_signal *signal, size_t *item);
 89	int (*set)(struct counter_device *counter,
 90		   struct counter_signal *signal, size_t item);
 91};
 92
 93/**
 94 * COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM() - Initialize Signal enum extension
 95 * @_name:	Attribute name
 96 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_signal_enum_ext structure
 97 *
 98 * This should usually be used together with COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE()
 99 */
100#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM(_name, _e) \
101{ \
102	.name = (_name), \
103	.read = counter_signal_enum_read, \
104	.write = counter_signal_enum_write, \
105	.priv = (_e) \
106}
107
108/**
109 * COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE() - Initialize Signal enum available extension
110 * @_name:	Attribute name ("_available" will be appended to the name)
111 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_signal_enum_ext structure
112 *
113 * Creates a read only attribute that lists all the available enum items in a
114 * newline separated list. This should usually be used together with
115 * COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM()
116 */
117#define COUNTER_SIGNAL_ENUM_AVAILABLE(_name, _e) \
118{ \
119	.name = (_name "_available"), \
120	.read = counter_signal_enum_available_read, \
121	.priv = (_e) \
122}
123
124enum counter_synapse_action {
125	COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE = 0,
126	COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
127	COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
128	COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_BOTH_EDGES
129};
130
131/**
132 * struct counter_synapse - Counter Synapse node
133 * @action:		index of current action mode
134 * @actions_list:	array of available action modes
135 * @num_actions:	number of action modes specified in @actions_list
136 * @signal:		pointer to associated signal
137 */
138struct counter_synapse {
139	size_t action;
140	const enum counter_synapse_action *actions_list;
141	size_t num_actions;
142
143	struct counter_signal *signal;
144};
145
146struct counter_count;
147
148/**
149 * struct counter_count_ext - Counter Count extension
150 * @name:	attribute name
151 * @read:	read callback for this attribute; may be NULL
152 * @write:	write callback for this attribute; may be NULL
153 * @priv:	data private to the driver
154 */
155struct counter_count_ext {
156	const char *name;
157	ssize_t (*read)(struct counter_device *counter,
158			struct counter_count *count, void *priv, char *buf);
159	ssize_t (*write)(struct counter_device *counter,
160			 struct counter_count *count, void *priv,
161			 const char *buf, size_t len);
162	void *priv;
163};
164
165enum counter_count_function {
166	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_INCREASE = 0,
167	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_DECREASE,
168	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION,
169	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A,
170	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_B,
171	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A,
172	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_B,
173	COUNTER_COUNT_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4
174};
175
176/**
177 * struct counter_count - Counter Count node
178 * @id:			unique ID used to identify Count
179 * @name:		device-specific Count name; ideally, this should match
180 *			the name as it appears in the datasheet documentation
181 * @function:		index of current function mode
182 * @functions_list:	array available function modes
183 * @num_functions:	number of function modes specified in @functions_list
184 * @synapses:		array of synapses for initialization
185 * @num_synapses:	number of synapses specified in @synapses
186 * @ext:		optional array of Counter Count extensions
187 * @num_ext:		number of Counter Count extensions specified in @ext
188 * @priv:		optional private data supplied by driver
189 */
190struct counter_count {
191	int id;
192	const char *name;
193
194	size_t function;
195	const enum counter_count_function *functions_list;
196	size_t num_functions;
197
198	struct counter_synapse *synapses;
199	size_t num_synapses;
200
201	const struct counter_count_ext *ext;
202	size_t num_ext;
203
204	void *priv;
205};
206
207/**
208 * struct counter_count_enum_ext - Count enum extension attribute
209 * @items:	Array of strings
210 * @num_items:	Number of items specified in @items
211 * @set:	Set callback function; may be NULL
212 * @get:	Get callback function; may be NULL
213 *
214 * The counter_count_enum_ext structure can be used to implement enum style
215 * Count extension attributes. Enum style attributes are those which have a set
216 * of strings that map to unsigned integer values. The Generic Counter Count
217 * enum extension helper code takes care of mapping between value and string, as
218 * well as generating a "_available" file which contains a list of all available
219 * items. The get callback is used to query the currently active item; the index
220 * of the item within the respective items array is returned via the 'item'
221 * parameter. The set callback is called when the attribute is updated; the
222 * 'item' parameter contains the index of the newly activated item within the
223 * respective items array.
224 */
225struct counter_count_enum_ext {
226	const char * const *items;
227	size_t num_items;
228	int (*get)(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count,
229		   size_t *item);
230	int (*set)(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count,
231		   size_t item);
232};
233
234/**
235 * COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM() - Initialize Count enum extension
236 * @_name:	Attribute name
237 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_count_enum_ext structure
238 *
239 * This should usually be used together with COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE()
240 */
241#define COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM(_name, _e) \
242{ \
243	.name = (_name), \
244	.read = counter_count_enum_read, \
245	.write = counter_count_enum_write, \
246	.priv = (_e) \
247}
248
249/**
250 * COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE() - Initialize Count enum available extension
251 * @_name:	Attribute name ("_available" will be appended to the name)
252 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_count_enum_ext structure
253 *
254 * Creates a read only attribute that lists all the available enum items in a
255 * newline separated list. This should usually be used together with
256 * COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM()
257 */
258#define COUNTER_COUNT_ENUM_AVAILABLE(_name, _e) \
259{ \
260	.name = (_name "_available"), \
261	.read = counter_count_enum_available_read, \
262	.priv = (_e) \
263}
264
265/**
266 * struct counter_device_attr_group - internal container for attribute group
267 * @attr_group:	Counter sysfs attributes group
268 * @attr_list:	list to keep track of created Counter sysfs attributes
269 * @num_attr:	number of Counter sysfs attributes
270 */
271struct counter_device_attr_group {
272	struct attribute_group attr_group;
273	struct list_head attr_list;
274	size_t num_attr;
275};
276
277/**
278 * struct counter_device_state - internal state container for a Counter device
279 * @id:			unique ID used to identify the Counter
280 * @dev:		internal device structure
281 * @groups_list:	attribute groups list (for Signals, Counts, and ext)
282 * @num_groups:		number of attribute groups containers
283 * @groups:		Counter sysfs attribute groups (to populate @dev.groups)
284 */
285struct counter_device_state {
286	int id;
287	struct device dev;
288	struct counter_device_attr_group *groups_list;
289	size_t num_groups;
290	const struct attribute_group **groups;
291};
292
293enum counter_signal_value {
294	COUNTER_SIGNAL_LOW = 0,
295	COUNTER_SIGNAL_HIGH
296};
297
298/**
299 * struct counter_ops - Callbacks from driver
300 * @signal_read:	optional read callback for Signal attribute. The read
301 *			value of the respective Signal should be passed back via
302 *			the val parameter.
303 * @count_read:		optional read callback for Count attribute. The read
304 *			value of the respective Count should be passed back via
305 *			the val parameter.
306 * @count_write:	optional write callback for Count attribute. The write
307 *			value for the respective Count is passed in via the val
308 *			parameter.
309 * @function_get:	function to get the current count function mode. Returns
310 *			0 on success and negative error code on error. The index
311 *			of the respective Count's returned function mode should
312 *			be passed back via the function parameter.
313 * @function_set:	function to set the count function mode. function is the
314 *			index of the requested function mode from the respective
315 *			Count's functions_list array.
316 * @action_get:		function to get the current action mode. Returns 0 on
317 *			success and negative error code on error. The index of
318 *			the respective Synapse's returned action mode should be
319 *			passed back via the action parameter.
320 * @action_set:		function to set the action mode. action is the index of
321 *			the requested action mode from the respective Synapse's
322 *			actions_list array.
323 */
324struct counter_ops {
325	int (*signal_read)(struct counter_device *counter,
326			   struct counter_signal *signal,
327			   enum counter_signal_value *val);
328	int (*count_read)(struct counter_device *counter,
329			  struct counter_count *count, unsigned long *val);
330	int (*count_write)(struct counter_device *counter,
331			   struct counter_count *count, unsigned long val);
332	int (*function_get)(struct counter_device *counter,
333			    struct counter_count *count, size_t *function);
334	int (*function_set)(struct counter_device *counter,
335			    struct counter_count *count, size_t function);
336	int (*action_get)(struct counter_device *counter,
337			  struct counter_count *count,
338			  struct counter_synapse *synapse, size_t *action);
339	int (*action_set)(struct counter_device *counter,
340			  struct counter_count *count,
341			  struct counter_synapse *synapse, size_t action);
342};
343
344/**
345 * struct counter_device_ext - Counter device extension
346 * @name:	attribute name
347 * @read:	read callback for this attribute; may be NULL
348 * @write:	write callback for this attribute; may be NULL
349 * @priv:	data private to the driver
350 */
351struct counter_device_ext {
352	const char *name;
353	ssize_t (*read)(struct counter_device *counter, void *priv, char *buf);
354	ssize_t (*write)(struct counter_device *counter, void *priv,
355			 const char *buf, size_t len);
356	void *priv;
357};
358
359/**
360 * struct counter_device_enum_ext - Counter enum extension attribute
361 * @items:	Array of strings
362 * @num_items:	Number of items specified in @items
363 * @set:	Set callback function; may be NULL
364 * @get:	Get callback function; may be NULL
365 *
366 * The counter_device_enum_ext structure can be used to implement enum style
367 * Counter extension attributes. Enum style attributes are those which have a
368 * set of strings that map to unsigned integer values. The Generic Counter enum
369 * extension helper code takes care of mapping between value and string, as well
370 * as generating a "_available" file which contains a list of all available
371 * items. The get callback is used to query the currently active item; the index
372 * of the item within the respective items array is returned via the 'item'
373 * parameter. The set callback is called when the attribute is updated; the
374 * 'item' parameter contains the index of the newly activated item within the
375 * respective items array.
376 */
377struct counter_device_enum_ext {
378	const char * const *items;
379	size_t num_items;
380	int (*get)(struct counter_device *counter, size_t *item);
381	int (*set)(struct counter_device *counter, size_t item);
382};
383
384/**
385 * COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM() - Initialize Counter enum extension
386 * @_name:	Attribute name
387 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_device_enum_ext structure
388 *
389 * This should usually be used together with COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM_AVAILABLE()
390 */
391#define COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM(_name, _e) \
392{ \
393	.name = (_name), \
394	.read = counter_device_enum_read, \
395	.write = counter_device_enum_write, \
396	.priv = (_e) \
397}
398
399/**
400 * COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM_AVAILABLE() - Initialize Counter enum available extension
401 * @_name:	Attribute name ("_available" will be appended to the name)
402 * @_e:		Pointer to a counter_device_enum_ext structure
403 *
404 * Creates a read only attribute that lists all the available enum items in a
405 * newline separated list. This should usually be used together with
406 * COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM()
407 */
408#define COUNTER_DEVICE_ENUM_AVAILABLE(_name, _e) \
409{ \
410	.name = (_name "_available"), \
411	.read = counter_device_enum_available_read, \
412	.priv = (_e) \
413}
414
415/**
416 * struct counter_device - Counter data structure
417 * @name:		name of the device as it appears in the datasheet
418 * @parent:		optional parent device providing the counters
419 * @device_state:	internal device state container
420 * @ops:		callbacks from driver
421 * @signals:		array of Signals
422 * @num_signals:	number of Signals specified in @signals
423 * @counts:		array of Counts
424 * @num_counts:		number of Counts specified in @counts
425 * @ext:		optional array of Counter device extensions
426 * @num_ext:		number of Counter device extensions specified in @ext
427 * @priv:		optional private data supplied by driver
428 */
429struct counter_device {
430	const char *name;
431	struct device *parent;
432	struct counter_device_state *device_state;
433
434	const struct counter_ops *ops;
435
436	struct counter_signal *signals;
437	size_t num_signals;
438	struct counter_count *counts;
439	size_t num_counts;
440
441	const struct counter_device_ext *ext;
442	size_t num_ext;
443
444	void *priv;
445};
446
447int counter_register(struct counter_device *const counter);
448void counter_unregister(struct counter_device *const counter);
449int devm_counter_register(struct device *dev,
450			  struct counter_device *const counter);
451void devm_counter_unregister(struct device *dev,
452			     struct counter_device *const counter);
453
454#endif /* _COUNTER_H_ */