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v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
 
 
   3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/delay.h>
   7#include <linux/kernel.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  10#include <linux/list.h>
  11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/timer.h>
  14#include <linux/device.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/kthread.h>
  18#include <linux/freezer.h>
  19#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  20#include <linux/of.h>
  21
  22#include <linux/atomic.h>
  23
  24#include "w1_internal.h"
 
 
 
  25#include "w1_netlink.h"
  26
  27#define W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT	0
 
 
  28
  29static int w1_timeout = 10;
  30module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0);
  31MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "time in seconds between automatic slave searches");
  32
  33static int w1_timeout_us = 0;
  34module_param_named(timeout_us, w1_timeout_us, int, 0);
  35MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout_us,
  36		 "time in microseconds between automatic slave searches");
  37
  38/* A search stops when w1_max_slave_count devices have been found in that
  39 * search.  The next search will start over and detect the same set of devices
  40 * on a static 1-wire bus.  Memory is not allocated based on this number, just
  41 * on the number of devices known to the kernel.  Having a high number does not
  42 * consume additional resources.  As a special case, if there is only one
  43 * device on the network and w1_max_slave_count is set to 1, the device id can
  44 * be read directly skipping the normal slower search process.
  45 */
  46int w1_max_slave_count = 64;
  47module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0);
  48MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_slave_count,
  49	"maximum number of slaves detected in a search");
  50
  51int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10;
  52module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0);
  53MODULE_PARM_DESC(slave_ttl,
  54	"Number of searches not seeing a slave before it will be removed");
  55
  56DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock);
  57LIST_HEAD(w1_masters);
  58
 
 
  59static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  60{
  61	return 1;
  62}
  63
  64static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev)
  65{
  66	return -ENODEV;
  67}
  68
  69static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev)
  70{
  71	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  72
  73	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name);
  74	memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
  75	kfree(md);
  76}
  77
  78static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev)
  79{
  80	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
  81
  82	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s [%p]\n", __func__, sl->name, sl);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  83
  84	w1_family_put(sl->family);
  85	sl->master->slave_count--;
 
 
  86}
  87
  88static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  89{
  90	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
  91
  92	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name);
  93}
  94static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name);
  95
  96static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev,
  97	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  98{
  99	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
 100	ssize_t count = sizeof(sl->reg_num);
 101
 102	memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count);
 103	return count;
 104}
 105static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
 106
 107static struct attribute *w1_slave_attrs[] = {
 108	&dev_attr_name.attr,
 109	&dev_attr_id.attr,
 110	NULL,
 111};
 112ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(w1_slave);
 113
 114/* Default family */
 115
 116static ssize_t rw_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 117			struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off,
 118			size_t count)
 119{
 120	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
 121
 122	mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
 123	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
 124		count = 0;
 125		goto out_up;
 126	}
 127
 128	w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
 129
 130out_up:
 131	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
 132	return count;
 133}
 134
 135static ssize_t rw_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 136		       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off,
 137		       size_t count)
 138{
 139	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
 140
 141	mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
 142	w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
 143	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
 144	return count;
 145}
 146
 147static BIN_ATTR_RW(rw, PAGE_SIZE);
 148
 149static struct bin_attribute *w1_slave_bin_attrs[] = {
 150	&bin_attr_rw,
 151	NULL,
 
 
 
 152};
 153
 154static const struct attribute_group w1_slave_default_group = {
 155	.bin_attrs = w1_slave_bin_attrs,
 156};
 
 157
 158static const struct attribute_group *w1_slave_default_groups[] = {
 159	&w1_slave_default_group,
 160	NULL,
 161};
 162
 163static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = {
 164	.groups		= w1_slave_default_groups,
 
 165};
 166
 167static struct w1_family w1_default_family = {
 168	.fops = &w1_default_fops,
 169};
 170
 171static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
 172
 173static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = {
 174	.name = "w1",
 175	.match = w1_master_match,
 176	.uevent = w1_uevent,
 177};
 178
 179struct device_driver w1_master_driver = {
 180	.name = "w1_master_driver",
 181	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 182	.probe = w1_master_probe,
 183};
 184
 185struct device w1_master_device = {
 186	.parent = NULL,
 187	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 188	.init_name = "w1 bus master",
 189	.driver = &w1_master_driver,
 190	.release = &w1_master_release
 191};
 192
 193static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = {
 194	.name = "w1_slave_driver",
 195	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 196};
 197
 198#if 0
 199struct device w1_slave_device = {
 200	.parent = NULL,
 201	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 202	.init_name = "w1 bus slave",
 203	.driver = &w1_slave_driver,
 204	.release = &w1_slave_release
 205};
 206#endif  /*  0  */
 207
 208static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 209{
 210	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 211	ssize_t count;
 212
 213	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 214	count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name);
 215	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 216
 217	return count;
 218}
 219
 220static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev,
 221						struct device_attribute *attr,
 222						const char * buf, size_t count)
 223{
 224	long tmp;
 225	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 226	int ret;
 227
 228	ret = kstrtol(buf, 0, &tmp);
 229	if (ret)
 230		return ret;
 231
 232	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 233	md->search_count = tmp;
 234	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 235	/* Only wake if it is going to be searching. */
 236	if (tmp)
 237		wake_up_process(md->thread);
 238
 239	return count;
 240}
 241
 242static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev,
 243					       struct device_attribute *attr,
 244					       char *buf)
 245{
 246	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 247	ssize_t count;
 248
 249	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 250	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count);
 251	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 252
 253	return count;
 254}
 255
 256static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_pullup(struct device *dev,
 257						struct device_attribute *attr,
 258						const char *buf, size_t count)
 259{
 260	long tmp;
 261	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 262	int ret;
 263
 264	ret = kstrtol(buf, 0, &tmp);
 265	if (ret)
 266		return ret;
 267
 268	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 269	md->enable_pullup = tmp;
 270	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 
 271
 272	return count;
 273}
 274
 275static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pullup(struct device *dev,
 276					       struct device_attribute *attr,
 277					       char *buf)
 278{
 279	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 280	ssize_t count;
 281
 282	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 283	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->enable_pullup);
 284	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 285
 286	return count;
 287}
 288
 289static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 290{
 291	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 292	ssize_t count;
 293
 294	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 295	count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master);
 296	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 297	return count;
 298}
 299
 300static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 301{
 302	ssize_t count;
 303	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout);
 304	return count;
 305}
 306
 307static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout_us(struct device *dev,
 308	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 309{
 310	ssize_t count;
 311	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout_us);
 312	return count;
 313}
 314
 315static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_max_slave_count(struct device *dev,
 316	struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 317{
 318	int tmp;
 319	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 320
 321	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &tmp) || tmp < 1)
 322		return -EINVAL;
 323
 324	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 325	md->max_slave_count = tmp;
 326	/* allow each time the max_slave_count is updated */
 327	clear_bit(W1_WARN_MAX_COUNT, &md->flags);
 328	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 329
 330	return count;
 331}
 332
 333static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 334{
 335	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 336	ssize_t count;
 337
 338	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 339	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count);
 340	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 341	return count;
 342}
 343
 344static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 345{
 346	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 347	ssize_t count;
 348
 349	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 350	count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts);
 351	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 352	return count;
 353}
 354
 355static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 356{
 357	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 358	ssize_t count;
 359
 360	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 361	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count);
 362	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 363	return count;
 364}
 365
 366static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev,
 367	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 368{
 369	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 370	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 371	struct list_head *ent, *n;
 372	struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
 373
 374	mutex_lock(&md->list_mutex);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 375
 376	list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) {
 377		sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
 378
 379		c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name);
 
 380	}
 381	if (!sl)
 382		c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n");
 383
 384	mutex_unlock(&md->list_mutex);
 385
 386	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 387}
 388
 389static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_add(struct device *dev,
 390	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 391{
 392	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 393	c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
 394		"write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to add slave\n");
 395	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 396}
 397
 398static int w1_atoreg_num(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count,
 399	struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 400{
 401	unsigned int family;
 402	unsigned long long id;
 403	int i;
 404	u64 rn64_le;
 405
 406	/* The CRC value isn't read from the user because the sysfs directory
 407	 * doesn't include it and most messages from the bus search don't
 408	 * print it either.  It would be unreasonable for the user to then
 409	 * provide it.
 410	 */
 411	const char *error_msg = "bad slave string format, expecting "
 412		"ff-dddddddddddd\n";
 413
 414	if (buf[2] != '-') {
 415		dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
 416		return -EINVAL;
 417	}
 418	i = sscanf(buf, "%02x-%012llx", &family, &id);
 419	if (i != 2) {
 420		dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
 421		return -EINVAL;
 422	}
 423	rn->family = family;
 424	rn->id = id;
 425
 426	rn64_le = cpu_to_le64(*(u64 *)rn);
 427	rn->crc = w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn64_le, 7);
 428
 429#if 0
 430	dev_info(dev, "With CRC device is %02x.%012llx.%02x.\n",
 431		  rn->family, (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
 432#endif
 433
 434	return 0;
 435}
 436
 437/* Searches the slaves in the w1_master and returns a pointer or NULL.
 438 * Note: must not hold list_mutex
 439 */
 440struct w1_slave *w1_slave_search_device(struct w1_master *dev,
 441	struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 442{
 443	struct w1_slave *sl;
 444	mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
 445	list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 446		if (sl->reg_num.family == rn->family &&
 447				sl->reg_num.id == rn->id &&
 448				sl->reg_num.crc == rn->crc) {
 449			mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 450			return sl;
 451		}
 452	}
 453	mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 454	return NULL;
 455}
 456
 457static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_add(struct device *dev,
 458						struct device_attribute *attr,
 459						const char *buf, size_t count)
 460{
 461	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 462	struct w1_reg_num rn;
 463	struct w1_slave *sl;
 464	ssize_t result = count;
 465
 466	if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
 467		return -EINVAL;
 468
 469	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 470	sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
 471	/* It would be nice to do a targeted search one the one-wire bus
 472	 * for the new device to see if it is out there or not.  But the
 473	 * current search doesn't support that.
 474	 */
 475	if (sl) {
 476		dev_info(dev, "Device %s already exists\n", sl->name);
 477		result = -EINVAL;
 478	} else {
 479		w1_attach_slave_device(md, &rn);
 480	}
 481	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 482
 483	return result;
 484}
 485
 486static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_remove(struct device *dev,
 487	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 488{
 489	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 490	c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
 491		"write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to remove slave\n");
 492	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 493}
 494
 495static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_remove(struct device *dev,
 496						struct device_attribute *attr,
 497						const char *buf, size_t count)
 498{
 499	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 500	struct w1_reg_num rn;
 501	struct w1_slave *sl;
 502	ssize_t result = count;
 503
 504	if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
 505		return -EINVAL;
 506
 507	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 508	sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
 509	if (sl) {
 510		result = w1_slave_detach(sl);
 511		/* refcnt 0 means it was detached in the call */
 512		if (result == 0)
 513			result = count;
 514	} else {
 515		dev_info(dev, "Device %02x-%012llx doesn't exists\n", rn.family,
 516			(unsigned long long)rn.id);
 517		result = -EINVAL;
 518	}
 519	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 520
 521	return result;
 522}
 523
 524#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode)				\
 525	struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name =	\
 526		__ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode,		\
 527		       w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL)
 528
 529#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode)				\
 530	struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name =	\
 531		__ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode,		\
 532		       w1_master_attribute_show_##_name,	\
 533		       w1_master_attribute_store_##_name)
 534
 535static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO);
 536static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO);
 537static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO);
 538static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 539static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO);
 540static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO);
 541static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout_us, S_IRUGO);
 542static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO);
 543static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 544static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(pullup, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 545static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(add, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 546static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(remove, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 547
 548static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = {
 549	&w1_master_attribute_name.attr,
 550	&w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr,
 551	&w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr,
 552	&w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr,
 553	&w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr,
 554	&w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr,
 555	&w1_master_attribute_timeout_us.attr,
 556	&w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr,
 557	&w1_master_attribute_search.attr,
 558	&w1_master_attribute_pullup.attr,
 559	&w1_master_attribute_add.attr,
 560	&w1_master_attribute_remove.attr,
 561	NULL
 562};
 563
 564static const struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = {
 565	.attrs = w1_master_default_attrs,
 566};
 567
 568int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
 569{
 570	return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
 571}
 572
 573void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
 574{
 575	sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
 576}
 577
 
 578static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 579{
 580	struct w1_master *md = NULL;
 581	struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
 582	char *event_owner, *name;
 583	int err = 0;
 584
 585	if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) {
 586		md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
 587		event_owner = "master";
 588		name = md->name;
 589	} else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) {
 590		sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
 591		event_owner = "slave";
 592		name = sl->name;
 593	} else {
 594		dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n");
 595		return -EINVAL;
 596	}
 597
 598	dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n",
 599			event_owner, name, dev_name(dev));
 600
 601	if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl)
 602		goto end;
 603
 604	err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family);
 605	if (err)
 606		goto end;
 607
 608	err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX",
 609			     (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id);
 610end:
 611	return err;
 612}
 613
 614static int w1_family_notify(unsigned long action, struct w1_slave *sl)
 
 
 
 615{
 616	struct w1_family_ops *fops;
 617	int err;
 618
 619	fops = sl->family->fops;
 620
 621	if (!fops)
 622		return 0;
 623
 624	switch (action) {
 625	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
 626		/* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */
 627		if (fops->add_slave) {
 628			err = fops->add_slave(sl);
 629			if (err < 0) {
 630				dev_err(&sl->dev,
 631					"add_slave() call failed. err=%d\n",
 632					err);
 633				return err;
 634			}
 635		}
 636		if (fops->groups) {
 637			err = sysfs_create_groups(&sl->dev.kobj, fops->groups);
 638			if (err) {
 639				dev_err(&sl->dev,
 640					"sysfs group creation failed. err=%d\n",
 641					err);
 642				return err;
 643			}
 644		}
 645		if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON) && fops->chip_info) {
 646			struct device *hwmon
 647				= hwmon_device_register_with_info(&sl->dev,
 648						"w1_slave_temp", sl,
 649						fops->chip_info,
 650						NULL);
 651			if (IS_ERR(hwmon)) {
 652				dev_warn(&sl->dev,
 653					 "could not create hwmon device\n");
 654			} else {
 655				sl->hwmon = hwmon;
 656			}
 657		}
 658		break;
 659	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
 660		if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON) && fops->chip_info &&
 661			    sl->hwmon)
 662			hwmon_device_unregister(sl->hwmon);
 663		if (fops->remove_slave)
 664			sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl);
 665		if (fops->groups)
 666			sysfs_remove_groups(&sl->dev.kobj, fops->groups);
 667		break;
 668	}
 669	return 0;
 670}
 
 671
 672static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl)
 673{
 674	int err;
 675
 676	sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev;
 677	sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver;
 678	sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type;
 679	sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release;
 680	sl->dev.groups = w1_slave_groups;
 681	sl->dev.of_node = of_find_matching_node(sl->master->dev.of_node,
 682						sl->family->of_match_table);
 683
 684	dev_set_name(&sl->dev, "%02x-%012llx",
 685		 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
 686		 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
 687	snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name),
 688		 "%02x-%012llx",
 689		 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
 690		 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
 691
 692	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__,
 693		dev_name(&sl->dev), sl);
 694
 695	/* suppress for w1_family_notify before sending KOBJ_ADD */
 696	dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sl->dev, true);
 697
 698	err = device_register(&sl->dev);
 699	if (err < 0) {
 700		dev_err(&sl->dev,
 701			"Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
 702			dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
 703		put_device(&sl->dev);
 704		return err;
 705	}
 706	w1_family_notify(BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, sl);
 707
 708	dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sl->dev, false);
 709	kobject_uevent(&sl->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 710
 711	mutex_lock(&sl->master->list_mutex);
 712	list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist);
 713	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->list_mutex);
 714
 715	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 716}
 717
 718int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 719{
 720	struct w1_slave *sl;
 721	struct w1_family *f;
 722	int err;
 723	struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
 724
 725	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
 726	if (!sl) {
 727		dev_err(&dev->dev,
 728			 "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n",
 729			 __func__);
 730		return -ENOMEM;
 731	}
 732
 733
 734	sl->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 735	sl->master = dev;
 736	set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, &sl->flags);
 737
 738	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 739	memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num));
 740	atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 1);
 741	atomic_inc(&sl->master->refcnt);
 742	dev->slave_count++;
 743	dev_info(&dev->dev, "Attaching one wire slave %02x.%012llx crc %02x\n",
 744		  rn->family, (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
 745
 746	/* slave modules need to be loaded in a context with unlocked mutex */
 747	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 748	request_module("w1-family-0x%02X", rn->family);
 749	mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 750
 751	spin_lock(&w1_flock);
 752	f = w1_family_registered(rn->family);
 753	if (!f) {
 754		f= &w1_default_family;
 755		dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n",
 756			  rn->family, rn->family,
 757			  (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
 758	}
 759	__w1_family_get(f);
 760	spin_unlock(&w1_flock);
 761
 762	sl->family = f;
 763
 
 764	err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl);
 765	if (err < 0) {
 766		dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__,
 767			 sl->name);
 768		dev->slave_count--;
 769		w1_family_put(sl->family);
 770		atomic_dec(&sl->master->refcnt);
 771		kfree(sl);
 772		return err;
 773	}
 774
 775	sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
 
 776
 777	memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id));
 778	msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD;
 779	w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
 780
 781	return 0;
 782}
 783
 784int w1_unref_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
 785{
 786	struct w1_master *dev = sl->master;
 787	int refcnt;
 788	mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
 789	refcnt = atomic_sub_return(1, &sl->refcnt);
 790	if (refcnt == 0) {
 791		struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
 792
 793		dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__,
 794			sl->name, sl);
 795
 796		list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry);
 797
 798		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 799		memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id));
 800		msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE;
 801		w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg);
 802
 803		w1_family_notify(BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, sl);
 804		device_unregister(&sl->dev);
 805		#ifdef DEBUG
 806		memset(sl, 0, sizeof(*sl));
 807		#endif
 808		kfree(sl);
 809	}
 810	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
 811	mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 812	return refcnt;
 813}
 814
 815int w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl)
 816{
 817	/* Only detach a slave once as it decreases the refcnt each time. */
 818	int destroy_now;
 819	mutex_lock(&sl->master->list_mutex);
 820	destroy_now = !test_bit(W1_SLAVE_DETACH, &sl->flags);
 821	set_bit(W1_SLAVE_DETACH, &sl->flags);
 822	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->list_mutex);
 823
 824	if (destroy_now)
 825		destroy_now = !w1_unref_slave(sl);
 826	return destroy_now ? 0 : -EBUSY;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 827}
 828
 829struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id)
 830{
 831	struct w1_master *dev;
 832	int found = 0;
 833
 834	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 835	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 836		if (dev->id == id) {
 837			found = 1;
 838			atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 839			break;
 840		}
 841	}
 842	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 843
 844	return (found)?dev:NULL;
 845}
 846
 847struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id)
 848{
 849	struct w1_master *dev;
 850	struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
 851	int found = 0;
 852
 853	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 854	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 855		mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
 856		list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 857			if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family &&
 858					sl->reg_num.id == id->id &&
 859					sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) {
 860				found = 1;
 861				atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 862				atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
 863				break;
 864			}
 865		}
 866		mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 867
 868		if (found)
 869			break;
 870	}
 871	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 872
 873	return (found)?sl:NULL;
 874}
 875
 876void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f, int attach)
 877{
 878	struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
 879	struct w1_master *dev;
 880
 881	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 882	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 883		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
 884			"for family %02x.\n", dev->name, f->fid);
 885		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 886		mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
 887		list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 888			/* If it is a new family, slaves with the default
 889			 * family driver and are that family will be
 890			 * connected.  If the family is going away, devices
 891			 * matching that family are reconneced.
 892			 */
 893			if ((attach && sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT
 894				&& sl->reg_num.family == f->fid) ||
 895				(!attach && sl->family->fid == f->fid)) {
 896				struct w1_reg_num rn;
 897
 898				mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 899				memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn));
 900				/* If it was already in use let the automatic
 901				 * scan pick it up again later.
 902				 */
 903				if (!w1_slave_detach(sl))
 904					w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn);
 905				mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
 906			}
 907		}
 908		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
 909			"has been finished.\n", dev->name);
 910		mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
 911		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 912	}
 913	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 914}
 915
 916void w1_slave_found(struct w1_master *dev, u64 rn)
 917{
 918	struct w1_slave *sl;
 919	struct w1_reg_num *tmp;
 920	u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn);
 921
 922	atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 923
 924	tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn;
 925
 926	sl = w1_slave_search_device(dev, tmp);
 927	if (sl) {
 928		set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, &sl->flags);
 929	} else {
 930		if (rn && tmp->crc == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7))
 931			w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp);
 932	}
 933
 934	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
 935}
 936
 937/**
 938 * w1_search() - Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found.
 939 * @dev: The master device to search
 940 * @search_type: W1_SEARCH to search all devices, or W1_ALARM_SEARCH
 941 * to return only devices in the alarmed state
 942 * @cb: Function to call when a device is found
 943 *
 944 * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search.
 945 * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit.
 946 * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit.
 947 * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious.
 948 * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take.
 949 * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done.
 950 *
 951 * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com
 952 *
 
 
 953 */
 954void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb)
 955{
 956	u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64;
 957	int i, slave_count = 0;
 958	int last_zero, last_device;
 959	int search_bit, desc_bit;
 960	u8  triplet_ret = 0;
 961
 962	search_bit = 0;
 963	rn = dev->search_id;
 964	last_rn = 0;
 965	last_device = 0;
 966	last_zero = -1;
 967
 968	desc_bit = 64;
 969
 970	while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) {
 971		last_rn = rn;
 972		rn = 0;
 973
 974		/*
 975		 * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines
 976		 * so they can respond to our requests.
 977		 *
 978		 * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
 979		 */
 980		mutex_lock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 981		if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
 982			mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 983			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
 984			break;
 985		}
 986
 987		/* Do fast search on single slave bus */
 988		if (dev->max_slave_count == 1) {
 989			int rv;
 990			w1_write_8(dev, W1_READ_ROM);
 991			rv = w1_read_block(dev, (u8 *)&rn, 8);
 992			mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
 993
 994			if (rv == 8 && rn)
 995				cb(dev, rn);
 996
 997			break;
 998		}
 999
1000		/* Start the search */
1001		w1_write_8(dev, search_type);
1002		for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
1003			/* Determine the direction/search bit */
1004			if (i == desc_bit)
1005				search_bit = 1;	  /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */
1006			else if (i > desc_bit)
1007				search_bit = 0;	  /* take the 0 path on the next branch */
1008			else
1009				search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1);
1010
1011			/* Read two bits and write one bit */
1012			triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit);
1013
1014			/* quit if no device responded */
1015			if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 )
1016				break;
1017
1018			/* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */
1019			if (triplet_ret == 0)
1020				last_zero = i;
1021
1022			/* extract the direction taken & update the device number */
1023			tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2);
1024			rn |= (tmp64 << i);
1025
1026			if (test_bit(W1_ABORT_SEARCH, &dev->flags)) {
1027				mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
1028				dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Abort w1_search\n");
1029				return;
1030			}
1031		}
1032		mutex_unlock(&dev->bus_mutex);
1033
1034		if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
1035			if ((desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0)) {
1036				last_device = 1;
1037				dev->search_id = 0;
1038			} else {
1039				dev->search_id = rn;
1040			}
1041			desc_bit = last_zero;
1042			cb(dev, rn);
1043		}
1044
1045		if (!last_device && slave_count == dev->max_slave_count &&
1046			!test_bit(W1_WARN_MAX_COUNT, &dev->flags)) {
1047			/* Only max_slave_count will be scanned in a search,
1048			 * but it will start where it left off next search
1049			 * until all ids are identified and then it will start
1050			 * over.  A continued search will report the previous
1051			 * last id as the first id (provided it is still on the
1052			 * bus).
1053			 */
1054			dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s: max_slave_count %d reached, "
1055				"will continue next search.\n", __func__,
1056				dev->max_slave_count);
1057			set_bit(W1_WARN_MAX_COUNT, &dev->flags);
1058		}
1059	}
1060}
1061
1062void w1_search_process_cb(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type,
1063	w1_slave_found_callback cb)
1064{
1065	struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
1066
1067	mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
1068	list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
1069		clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, &sl->flags);
1070	mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
1071
1072	w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, cb);
1073
1074	mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
1075	list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
1076		if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, &sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl) {
1077			mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
1078			w1_slave_detach(sl);
1079			mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
1080		}
1081		else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, &sl->flags))
1082			sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
1083	}
1084	mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
1085
1086	if (dev->search_count > 0)
1087		dev->search_count--;
1088}
1089
1090static void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type)
1091{
1092	w1_search_process_cb(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found);
1093}
1094
1095/**
1096 * w1_process_callbacks() - execute each dev->async_list callback entry
1097 * @dev: w1_master device
1098 *
1099 * The w1 master list_mutex must be held.
1100 *
1101 * Return: 1 if there were commands to executed 0 otherwise
1102 */
1103int w1_process_callbacks(struct w1_master *dev)
1104{
1105	int ret = 0;
1106	struct w1_async_cmd *async_cmd, *async_n;
1107
1108	/* The list can be added to in another thread, loop until it is empty */
1109	while (!list_empty(&dev->async_list)) {
1110		list_for_each_entry_safe(async_cmd, async_n, &dev->async_list,
1111			async_entry) {
1112			/* drop the lock, if it is a search it can take a long
1113			 * time */
1114			mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
1115			async_cmd->cb(dev, async_cmd);
1116			ret = 1;
1117			mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
1118		}
1119	}
1120	return ret;
1121}
1122
1123int w1_process(void *data)
1124{
1125	struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data;
1126	/* As long as w1_timeout is only set by a module parameter the sleep
1127	 * time can be calculated in jiffies once.
1128	 */
1129	const unsigned long jtime =
1130	  usecs_to_jiffies(w1_timeout * 1000000 + w1_timeout_us);
1131	/* remainder if it woke up early */
1132	unsigned long jremain = 0;
1133
1134	for (;;) {
1135
1136		if (!jremain && dev->search_count) {
 
1137			mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
1138			w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH);
1139			mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
1140		}
1141
1142		mutex_lock(&dev->list_mutex);
1143		/* Note, w1_process_callback drops the lock while processing,
1144		 * but locks it again before returning.
1145		 */
1146		if (!w1_process_callbacks(dev) && jremain) {
1147			/* a wake up is either to stop the thread, process
1148			 * callbacks, or search, it isn't process callbacks, so
1149			 * schedule a search.
1150			 */
1151			jremain = 1;
1152		}
1153
1154		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1155
1156		/* hold list_mutex until after interruptible to prevent loosing
1157		 * the wakeup signal when async_cmd is added.
1158		 */
1159		mutex_unlock(&dev->list_mutex);
1160
1161		if (kthread_should_stop())
1162			break;
1163
1164		/* Only sleep when the search is active. */
1165		if (dev->search_count) {
1166			if (!jremain)
1167				jremain = jtime;
1168			jremain = schedule_timeout(jremain);
1169		}
1170		else
1171			schedule();
1172	}
1173
1174	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
1175
1176	return 0;
1177}
1178
1179static int __init w1_init(void)
1180{
1181	int retval;
1182
1183	pr_info("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n");
1184
1185	w1_init_netlink();
1186
1187	retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type);
1188	if (retval) {
1189		pr_err("Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval);
1190		goto err_out_exit_init;
1191	}
1192
1193	retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver);
1194	if (retval) {
1195		pr_err("Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
 
1196			retval);
1197		goto err_out_bus_unregister;
1198	}
1199
1200	retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver);
1201	if (retval) {
1202		pr_err("Failed to register slave driver. err=%d.\n",
 
1203			retval);
1204		goto err_out_master_unregister;
1205	}
1206
1207	return 0;
1208
1209#if 0
1210/* For undoing the slave register if there was a step after it. */
1211err_out_slave_unregister:
1212	driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1213#endif
1214
1215err_out_master_unregister:
1216	driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1217
1218err_out_bus_unregister:
1219	bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1220
1221err_out_exit_init:
1222	return retval;
1223}
1224
1225static void __exit w1_fini(void)
1226{
1227	struct w1_master *dev;
1228
1229	/* Set netlink removal messages and some cleanup */
1230	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry)
1231		__w1_remove_master_device(dev);
1232
1233	w1_fini_netlink();
1234
1235	driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1236	driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1237	bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1238}
1239
1240module_init(w1_init);
1241module_exit(w1_fini);
1242
1243MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
1244MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.");
1245MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.1
 
   1/*
   2 *	w1.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
   5 *
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/delay.h>
  23#include <linux/kernel.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/timer.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/sched.h>
  33#include <linux/kthread.h>
  34#include <linux/freezer.h>
 
 
  35
  36#include <linux/atomic.h>
  37
  38#include "w1.h"
  39#include "w1_log.h"
  40#include "w1_int.h"
  41#include "w1_family.h"
  42#include "w1_netlink.h"
  43
  44MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  45MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
  46MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.");
  47
  48static int w1_timeout = 10;
  49int w1_max_slave_count = 10;
  50int w1_max_slave_ttl = 10;
  51
  52module_param_named(timeout, w1_timeout, int, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  53module_param_named(max_slave_count, w1_max_slave_count, int, 0);
 
 
 
 
  54module_param_named(slave_ttl, w1_max_slave_ttl, int, 0);
 
 
  55
  56DEFINE_MUTEX(w1_mlock);
  57LIST_HEAD(w1_masters);
  58
  59static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn);
  60
  61static int w1_master_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
  62{
  63	return 1;
  64}
  65
  66static int w1_master_probe(struct device *dev)
  67{
  68	return -ENODEV;
  69}
  70
  71static void w1_master_release(struct device *dev)
  72{
  73	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
  74
  75	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, md->name);
  76	memset(md, 0, sizeof(struct w1_master) + sizeof(struct w1_bus_master));
  77	kfree(md);
  78}
  79
  80static void w1_slave_release(struct device *dev)
  81{
  82	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
  83
  84	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Releasing %s.\n", __func__, sl->name);
  85
  86	while (atomic_read(&sl->refcnt)) {
  87		dev_dbg(dev, "Waiting for %s to become free: refcnt=%d.\n",
  88				sl->name, atomic_read(&sl->refcnt));
  89		if (msleep_interruptible(1000))
  90			flush_signals(current);
  91	}
  92
  93	w1_family_put(sl->family);
  94	sl->master->slave_count--;
  95
  96	complete(&sl->released);
  97}
  98
  99static ssize_t w1_slave_read_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 100{
 101	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
 102
 103	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sl->name);
 104}
 
 105
 106static ssize_t w1_slave_read_id(struct device *dev,
 107	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 108{
 109	struct w1_slave *sl = dev_to_w1_slave(dev);
 110	ssize_t count = sizeof(sl->reg_num);
 111
 112	memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, count);
 113	return count;
 114}
 
 115
 116static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_name =
 117	__ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_name, NULL);
 118static struct device_attribute w1_slave_attr_id =
 119	__ATTR(id, S_IRUGO, w1_slave_read_id, NULL);
 
 
 120
 121/* Default family */
 122
 123static ssize_t w1_default_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 124				struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 125				char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 126{
 127	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
 128
 129	mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
 130	if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
 131		count = 0;
 132		goto out_up;
 133	}
 134
 135	w1_write_block(sl->master, buf, count);
 136
 137out_up:
 138	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
 139	return count;
 140}
 141
 142static ssize_t w1_default_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 143			       struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
 144			       char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
 145{
 146	struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj);
 147
 148	mutex_lock(&sl->master->mutex);
 149	w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count);
 150	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->mutex);
 151	return count;
 152}
 153
 154static struct bin_attribute w1_default_attr = {
 155      .attr = {
 156              .name = "rw",
 157              .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 158      },
 159      .size = PAGE_SIZE,
 160      .read = w1_default_read,
 161      .write = w1_default_write,
 162};
 163
 164static int w1_default_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
 165{
 166	return sysfs_create_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
 167}
 168
 169static void w1_default_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
 170{
 171	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&sl->dev.kobj, &w1_default_attr);
 172}
 173
 174static struct w1_family_ops w1_default_fops = {
 175	.add_slave	= w1_default_add_slave,
 176	.remove_slave	= w1_default_remove_slave,
 177};
 178
 179static struct w1_family w1_default_family = {
 180	.fops = &w1_default_fops,
 181};
 182
 183static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
 184
 185static struct bus_type w1_bus_type = {
 186	.name = "w1",
 187	.match = w1_master_match,
 188	.uevent = w1_uevent,
 189};
 190
 191struct device_driver w1_master_driver = {
 192	.name = "w1_master_driver",
 193	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 194	.probe = w1_master_probe,
 195};
 196
 197struct device w1_master_device = {
 198	.parent = NULL,
 199	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 200	.init_name = "w1 bus master",
 201	.driver = &w1_master_driver,
 202	.release = &w1_master_release
 203};
 204
 205static struct device_driver w1_slave_driver = {
 206	.name = "w1_slave_driver",
 207	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 208};
 209
 210#if 0
 211struct device w1_slave_device = {
 212	.parent = NULL,
 213	.bus = &w1_bus_type,
 214	.init_name = "w1 bus slave",
 215	.driver = &w1_slave_driver,
 216	.release = &w1_slave_release
 217};
 218#endif  /*  0  */
 219
 220static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 221{
 222	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 223	ssize_t count;
 224
 225	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 226	count = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", md->name);
 227	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 228
 229	return count;
 230}
 231
 232static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_search(struct device * dev,
 233						struct device_attribute *attr,
 234						const char * buf, size_t count)
 235{
 236	long tmp;
 237	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 
 238
 239	if (strict_strtol(buf, 0, &tmp) == -EINVAL)
 240		return -EINVAL;
 
 241
 242	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 243	md->search_count = tmp;
 244	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 245	wake_up_process(md->thread);
 
 
 246
 247	return count;
 248}
 249
 250static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_search(struct device *dev,
 251					       struct device_attribute *attr,
 252					       char *buf)
 253{
 254	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 255	ssize_t count;
 256
 257	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 258	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->search_count);
 259	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 260
 261	return count;
 262}
 263
 264static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_pullup(struct device *dev,
 265						struct device_attribute *attr,
 266						const char *buf, size_t count)
 267{
 268	long tmp;
 269	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 
 270
 271	if (strict_strtol(buf, 0, &tmp) == -EINVAL)
 272		return -EINVAL;
 
 273
 274	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 275	md->enable_pullup = tmp;
 276	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 277	wake_up_process(md->thread);
 278
 279	return count;
 280}
 281
 282static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pullup(struct device *dev,
 283					       struct device_attribute *attr,
 284					       char *buf)
 285{
 286	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 287	ssize_t count;
 288
 289	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 290	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->enable_pullup);
 291	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 292
 293	return count;
 294}
 295
 296static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_pointer(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 297{
 298	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 299	ssize_t count;
 300
 301	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 302	count = sprintf(buf, "0x%p\n", md->bus_master);
 303	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 304	return count;
 305}
 306
 307static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_timeout(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 308{
 309	ssize_t count;
 310	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", w1_timeout);
 311	return count;
 312}
 313
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 314static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_max_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 315{
 316	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 317	ssize_t count;
 318
 319	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 320	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->max_slave_count);
 321	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 322	return count;
 323}
 324
 325static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_attempts(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 326{
 327	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 328	ssize_t count;
 329
 330	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 331	count = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", md->attempts);
 332	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 333	return count;
 334}
 335
 336static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slave_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 337{
 338	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 339	ssize_t count;
 340
 341	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 342	count = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", md->slave_count);
 343	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 344	return count;
 345}
 346
 347static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_slaves(struct device *dev,
 348	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 349{
 350	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 351	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 
 
 352
 353	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 354
 355	if (md->slave_count == 0)
 356		c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "not found.\n");
 357	else {
 358		struct list_head *ent, *n;
 359		struct w1_slave *sl;
 360
 361		list_for_each_safe(ent, n, &md->slist) {
 362			sl = list_entry(ent, struct w1_slave, w1_slave_entry);
 363
 364			c -= snprintf(buf + PAGE_SIZE - c, c, "%s\n", sl->name);
 365		}
 366	}
 
 
 367
 368	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 369
 370	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 371}
 372
 373static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_add(struct device *dev,
 374	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 375{
 376	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 377	c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
 378		"write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to add slave\n");
 379	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 380}
 381
 382static int w1_atoreg_num(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count,
 383	struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 384{
 385	unsigned int family;
 386	unsigned long long id;
 387	int i;
 388	u64 rn64_le;
 389
 390	/* The CRC value isn't read from the user because the sysfs directory
 391	 * doesn't include it and most messages from the bus search don't
 392	 * print it either.  It would be unreasonable for the user to then
 393	 * provide it.
 394	 */
 395	const char *error_msg = "bad slave string format, expecting "
 396		"ff-dddddddddddd\n";
 397
 398	if (buf[2] != '-') {
 399		dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
 400		return -EINVAL;
 401	}
 402	i = sscanf(buf, "%02x-%012llx", &family, &id);
 403	if (i != 2) {
 404		dev_err(dev, "%s", error_msg);
 405		return -EINVAL;
 406	}
 407	rn->family = family;
 408	rn->id = id;
 409
 410	rn64_le = cpu_to_le64(*(u64 *)rn);
 411	rn->crc = w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn64_le, 7);
 412
 413#if 0
 414	dev_info(dev, "With CRC device is %02x.%012llx.%02x.\n",
 415		  rn->family, (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
 416#endif
 417
 418	return 0;
 419}
 420
 421/* Searches the slaves in the w1_master and returns a pointer or NULL.
 422 * Note: must hold the mutex
 423 */
 424static struct w1_slave *w1_slave_search_device(struct w1_master *dev,
 425	struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 426{
 427	struct w1_slave *sl;
 
 428	list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 429		if (sl->reg_num.family == rn->family &&
 430				sl->reg_num.id == rn->id &&
 431				sl->reg_num.crc == rn->crc) {
 
 432			return sl;
 433		}
 434	}
 
 435	return NULL;
 436}
 437
 438static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_add(struct device *dev,
 439						struct device_attribute *attr,
 440						const char *buf, size_t count)
 441{
 442	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 443	struct w1_reg_num rn;
 444	struct w1_slave *sl;
 445	ssize_t result = count;
 446
 447	if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
 448		return -EINVAL;
 449
 450	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 451	sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
 452	/* It would be nice to do a targeted search one the one-wire bus
 453	 * for the new device to see if it is out there or not.  But the
 454	 * current search doesn't support that.
 455	 */
 456	if (sl) {
 457		dev_info(dev, "Device %s already exists\n", sl->name);
 458		result = -EINVAL;
 459	} else {
 460		w1_attach_slave_device(md, &rn);
 461	}
 462	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 463
 464	return result;
 465}
 466
 467static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_show_remove(struct device *dev,
 468	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 469{
 470	int c = PAGE_SIZE;
 471	c -= snprintf(buf+PAGE_SIZE - c, c,
 472		"write device id xx-xxxxxxxxxxxx to remove slave\n");
 473	return PAGE_SIZE - c;
 474}
 475
 476static ssize_t w1_master_attribute_store_remove(struct device *dev,
 477						struct device_attribute *attr,
 478						const char *buf, size_t count)
 479{
 480	struct w1_master *md = dev_to_w1_master(dev);
 481	struct w1_reg_num rn;
 482	struct w1_slave *sl;
 483	ssize_t result = count;
 484
 485	if (w1_atoreg_num(dev, buf, count, &rn))
 486		return -EINVAL;
 487
 488	mutex_lock(&md->mutex);
 489	sl = w1_slave_search_device(md, &rn);
 490	if (sl) {
 491		w1_slave_detach(sl);
 
 
 
 492	} else {
 493		dev_info(dev, "Device %02x-%012llx doesn't exists\n", rn.family,
 494			(unsigned long long)rn.id);
 495		result = -EINVAL;
 496	}
 497	mutex_unlock(&md->mutex);
 498
 499	return result;
 500}
 501
 502#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode)				\
 503	struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name =	\
 504		__ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode,		\
 505		       w1_master_attribute_show_##_name, NULL)
 506
 507#define W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(_name, _mode)				\
 508	struct device_attribute w1_master_attribute_##_name =	\
 509		__ATTR(w1_master_##_name, _mode,		\
 510		       w1_master_attribute_show_##_name,	\
 511		       w1_master_attribute_store_##_name)
 512
 513static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(name, S_IRUGO);
 514static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slaves, S_IRUGO);
 515static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(slave_count, S_IRUGO);
 516static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(max_slave_count, S_IRUGO);
 517static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(attempts, S_IRUGO);
 518static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(timeout, S_IRUGO);
 
 519static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RO(pointer, S_IRUGO);
 520static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(search, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 521static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(pullup, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 522static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(add, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 523static W1_MASTER_ATTR_RW(remove, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP);
 524
 525static struct attribute *w1_master_default_attrs[] = {
 526	&w1_master_attribute_name.attr,
 527	&w1_master_attribute_slaves.attr,
 528	&w1_master_attribute_slave_count.attr,
 529	&w1_master_attribute_max_slave_count.attr,
 530	&w1_master_attribute_attempts.attr,
 531	&w1_master_attribute_timeout.attr,
 
 532	&w1_master_attribute_pointer.attr,
 533	&w1_master_attribute_search.attr,
 534	&w1_master_attribute_pullup.attr,
 535	&w1_master_attribute_add.attr,
 536	&w1_master_attribute_remove.attr,
 537	NULL
 538};
 539
 540static struct attribute_group w1_master_defattr_group = {
 541	.attrs = w1_master_default_attrs,
 542};
 543
 544int w1_create_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
 545{
 546	return sysfs_create_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
 547}
 548
 549void w1_destroy_master_attributes(struct w1_master *master)
 550{
 551	sysfs_remove_group(&master->dev.kobj, &w1_master_defattr_group);
 552}
 553
 554#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 555static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 556{
 557	struct w1_master *md = NULL;
 558	struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
 559	char *event_owner, *name;
 560	int err;
 561
 562	if (dev->driver == &w1_master_driver) {
 563		md = container_of(dev, struct w1_master, dev);
 564		event_owner = "master";
 565		name = md->name;
 566	} else if (dev->driver == &w1_slave_driver) {
 567		sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
 568		event_owner = "slave";
 569		name = sl->name;
 570	} else {
 571		dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown event.\n");
 572		return -EINVAL;
 573	}
 574
 575	dev_dbg(dev, "Hotplug event for %s %s, bus_id=%s.\n",
 576			event_owner, name, dev_name(dev));
 577
 578	if (dev->driver != &w1_slave_driver || !sl)
 579		return 0;
 580
 581	err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_FID=%02X", sl->reg_num.family);
 582	if (err)
 583		return err;
 584
 585	err = add_uevent_var(env, "W1_SLAVE_ID=%024LX",
 586			     (unsigned long long)sl->reg_num.id);
 587	if (err)
 588		return err;
 
 589
 590	return 0;
 591};
 592#else
 593static int w1_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 594{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 595	return 0;
 596}
 597#endif
 598
 599static int __w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_slave *sl)
 600{
 601	int err;
 602
 603	sl->dev.parent = &sl->master->dev;
 604	sl->dev.driver = &w1_slave_driver;
 605	sl->dev.bus = &w1_bus_type;
 606	sl->dev.release = &w1_slave_release;
 
 
 
 607
 608	dev_set_name(&sl->dev, "%02x-%012llx",
 609		 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
 610		 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
 611	snprintf(&sl->name[0], sizeof(sl->name),
 612		 "%02x-%012llx",
 613		 (unsigned int) sl->reg_num.family,
 614		 (unsigned long long) sl->reg_num.id);
 615
 616	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: registering %s as %p.\n", __func__,
 617		dev_name(&sl->dev), sl);
 618
 
 
 
 619	err = device_register(&sl->dev);
 620	if (err < 0) {
 621		dev_err(&sl->dev,
 622			"Device registration [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
 623			dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
 
 624		return err;
 625	}
 
 626
 627	/* Create "name" entry */
 628	err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
 629	if (err < 0) {
 630		dev_err(&sl->dev,
 631			"sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
 632			dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
 633		goto out_unreg;
 634	}
 635
 636	/* Create "id" entry */
 637	err = device_create_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
 638	if (err < 0) {
 639		dev_err(&sl->dev,
 640			"sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
 641			dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
 642		goto out_rem1;
 643	}
 644
 645	/* if the family driver needs to initialize something... */
 646	if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->add_slave &&
 647	    ((err = sl->family->fops->add_slave(sl)) < 0)) {
 648		dev_err(&sl->dev,
 649			"sysfs file creation for [%s] failed. err=%d\n",
 650			dev_name(&sl->dev), err);
 651		goto out_rem2;
 652	}
 653
 
 654	list_add_tail(&sl->w1_slave_entry, &sl->master->slist);
 
 655
 656	return 0;
 657
 658out_rem2:
 659	device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
 660out_rem1:
 661	device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
 662out_unreg:
 663	device_unregister(&sl->dev);
 664	return err;
 665}
 666
 667static int w1_attach_slave_device(struct w1_master *dev, struct w1_reg_num *rn)
 668{
 669	struct w1_slave *sl;
 670	struct w1_family *f;
 671	int err;
 672	struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
 673
 674	sl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
 675	if (!sl) {
 676		dev_err(&dev->dev,
 677			 "%s: failed to allocate new slave device.\n",
 678			 __func__);
 679		return -ENOMEM;
 680	}
 681
 682
 683	sl->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 684	sl->master = dev;
 685	set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
 686
 687	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 688	memcpy(&sl->reg_num, rn, sizeof(sl->reg_num));
 689	atomic_set(&sl->refcnt, 0);
 690	init_completion(&sl->released);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 691
 692	spin_lock(&w1_flock);
 693	f = w1_family_registered(rn->family);
 694	if (!f) {
 695		f= &w1_default_family;
 696		dev_info(&dev->dev, "Family %x for %02x.%012llx.%02x is not registered.\n",
 697			  rn->family, rn->family,
 698			  (unsigned long long)rn->id, rn->crc);
 699	}
 700	__w1_family_get(f);
 701	spin_unlock(&w1_flock);
 702
 703	sl->family = f;
 704
 705
 706	err = __w1_attach_slave_device(sl);
 707	if (err < 0) {
 708		dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: Attaching %s failed.\n", __func__,
 709			 sl->name);
 
 710		w1_family_put(sl->family);
 
 711		kfree(sl);
 712		return err;
 713	}
 714
 715	sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
 716	dev->slave_count++;
 717
 718	memcpy(msg.id.id, rn, sizeof(msg.id));
 719	msg.type = W1_SLAVE_ADD;
 720	w1_netlink_send(dev, &msg);
 721
 722	return 0;
 723}
 724
 725void w1_slave_detach(struct w1_slave *sl)
 726{
 727	struct w1_netlink_msg msg;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 728
 729	dev_dbg(&sl->dev, "%s: detaching %s [%p].\n", __func__, sl->name, sl);
 730
 731	list_del(&sl->w1_slave_entry);
 732
 733	if (sl->family->fops && sl->family->fops->remove_slave)
 734		sl->family->fops->remove_slave(sl);
 735
 736	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
 737	memcpy(msg.id.id, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(msg.id));
 738	msg.type = W1_SLAVE_REMOVE;
 739	w1_netlink_send(sl->master, &msg);
 740
 741	device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_id);
 742	device_remove_file(&sl->dev, &w1_slave_attr_name);
 743	device_unregister(&sl->dev);
 744
 745	wait_for_completion(&sl->released);
 746	kfree(sl);
 747}
 748
 749struct w1_master *w1_search_master_id(u32 id)
 750{
 751	struct w1_master *dev;
 752	int found = 0;
 753
 754	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 755	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 756		if (dev->id == id) {
 757			found = 1;
 758			atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 759			break;
 760		}
 761	}
 762	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 763
 764	return (found)?dev:NULL;
 765}
 766
 767struct w1_slave *w1_search_slave(struct w1_reg_num *id)
 768{
 769	struct w1_master *dev;
 770	struct w1_slave *sl = NULL;
 771	int found = 0;
 772
 773	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 774	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 775		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 776		list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 777			if (sl->reg_num.family == id->family &&
 778					sl->reg_num.id == id->id &&
 779					sl->reg_num.crc == id->crc) {
 780				found = 1;
 781				atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 782				atomic_inc(&sl->refcnt);
 783				break;
 784			}
 785		}
 786		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 787
 788		if (found)
 789			break;
 790	}
 791	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 792
 793	return (found)?sl:NULL;
 794}
 795
 796void w1_reconnect_slaves(struct w1_family *f, int attach)
 797{
 798	struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
 799	struct w1_master *dev;
 800
 801	mutex_lock(&w1_mlock);
 802	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry) {
 803		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
 804			"for family %02x.\n", dev->name, f->fid);
 805		mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 
 806		list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 807			/* If it is a new family, slaves with the default
 808			 * family driver and are that family will be
 809			 * connected.  If the family is going away, devices
 810			 * matching that family are reconneced.
 811			 */
 812			if ((attach && sl->family->fid == W1_FAMILY_DEFAULT
 813				&& sl->reg_num.family == f->fid) ||
 814				(!attach && sl->family->fid == f->fid)) {
 815				struct w1_reg_num rn;
 816
 
 817				memcpy(&rn, &sl->reg_num, sizeof(rn));
 818				w1_slave_detach(sl);
 819
 820				w1_attach_slave_device(dev, &rn);
 
 
 
 821			}
 822		}
 823		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Reconnecting slaves in device %s "
 824			"has been finished.\n", dev->name);
 
 825		mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 826	}
 827	mutex_unlock(&w1_mlock);
 828}
 829
 830void w1_slave_found(struct w1_master *dev, u64 rn)
 831{
 832	struct w1_slave *sl;
 833	struct w1_reg_num *tmp;
 834	u64 rn_le = cpu_to_le64(rn);
 835
 836	atomic_inc(&dev->refcnt);
 837
 838	tmp = (struct w1_reg_num *) &rn;
 839
 840	sl = w1_slave_search_device(dev, tmp);
 841	if (sl) {
 842		set_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
 843	} else {
 844		if (rn && tmp->crc == w1_calc_crc8((u8 *)&rn_le, 7))
 845			w1_attach_slave_device(dev, tmp);
 846	}
 847
 848	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
 849}
 850
 851/**
 852 * Performs a ROM Search & registers any devices found.
 
 
 
 
 
 853 * The 1-wire search is a simple binary tree search.
 854 * For each bit of the address, we read two bits and write one bit.
 855 * The bit written will put to sleep all devies that don't match that bit.
 856 * When the two reads differ, the direction choice is obvious.
 857 * When both bits are 0, we must choose a path to take.
 858 * When we can scan all 64 bits without having to choose a path, we are done.
 859 *
 860 * See "Application note 187 1-wire search algorithm" at www.maxim-ic.com
 861 *
 862 * @dev        The master device to search
 863 * @cb         Function to call when a device is found
 864 */
 865void w1_search(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_callback cb)
 866{
 867	u64 last_rn, rn, tmp64;
 868	int i, slave_count = 0;
 869	int last_zero, last_device;
 870	int search_bit, desc_bit;
 871	u8  triplet_ret = 0;
 872
 873	search_bit = 0;
 874	rn = last_rn = 0;
 
 875	last_device = 0;
 876	last_zero = -1;
 877
 878	desc_bit = 64;
 879
 880	while ( !last_device && (slave_count++ < dev->max_slave_count) ) {
 881		last_rn = rn;
 882		rn = 0;
 883
 884		/*
 885		 * Reset bus and all 1-wire device state machines
 886		 * so they can respond to our requests.
 887		 *
 888		 * Return 0 - device(s) present, 1 - no devices present.
 889		 */
 
 890		if (w1_reset_bus(dev)) {
 
 891			dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "No devices present on the wire.\n");
 892			break;
 893		}
 894
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 895		/* Start the search */
 896		w1_write_8(dev, search_type);
 897		for (i = 0; i < 64; ++i) {
 898			/* Determine the direction/search bit */
 899			if (i == desc_bit)
 900				search_bit = 1;	  /* took the 0 path last time, so take the 1 path */
 901			else if (i > desc_bit)
 902				search_bit = 0;	  /* take the 0 path on the next branch */
 903			else
 904				search_bit = ((last_rn >> i) & 0x1);
 905
 906			/** Read two bits and write one bit */
 907			triplet_ret = w1_triplet(dev, search_bit);
 908
 909			/* quit if no device responded */
 910			if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) == 0x03 )
 911				break;
 912
 913			/* If both directions were valid, and we took the 0 path... */
 914			if (triplet_ret == 0)
 915				last_zero = i;
 916
 917			/* extract the direction taken & update the device number */
 918			tmp64 = (triplet_ret >> 2);
 919			rn |= (tmp64 << i);
 920
 921			if (kthread_should_stop()) {
 
 922				dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Abort w1_search\n");
 923				return;
 924			}
 925		}
 
 926
 927		if ( (triplet_ret & 0x03) != 0x03 ) {
 928			if ( (desc_bit == last_zero) || (last_zero < 0))
 929				last_device = 1;
 
 
 
 
 930			desc_bit = last_zero;
 931			cb(dev, rn);
 932		}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 933	}
 934}
 935
 936void w1_search_process_cb(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type,
 937	w1_slave_found_callback cb)
 938{
 939	struct w1_slave *sl, *sln;
 940
 
 941	list_for_each_entry(sl, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry)
 942		clear_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (long *)&sl->flags);
 
 943
 944	w1_search_devices(dev, search_type, cb);
 945
 
 946	list_for_each_entry_safe(sl, sln, &dev->slist, w1_slave_entry) {
 947		if (!test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags) && !--sl->ttl)
 
 948			w1_slave_detach(sl);
 949		else if (test_bit(W1_SLAVE_ACTIVE, (unsigned long *)&sl->flags))
 
 
 950			sl->ttl = dev->slave_ttl;
 951	}
 
 952
 953	if (dev->search_count > 0)
 954		dev->search_count--;
 955}
 956
 957static void w1_search_process(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type)
 958{
 959	w1_search_process_cb(dev, search_type, w1_slave_found);
 960}
 961
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 962int w1_process(void *data)
 963{
 964	struct w1_master *dev = (struct w1_master *) data;
 965	/* As long as w1_timeout is only set by a module parameter the sleep
 966	 * time can be calculated in jiffies once.
 967	 */
 968	const unsigned long jtime = msecs_to_jiffies(w1_timeout * 1000);
 
 
 
 
 
 969
 970	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
 971		if (dev->search_count) {
 972			mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
 973			w1_search_process(dev, W1_SEARCH);
 974			mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
 975		}
 976
 977		try_to_freeze();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 978		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 979
 
 
 
 
 
 980		if (kthread_should_stop())
 981			break;
 982
 983		/* Only sleep when the search is active. */
 984		if (dev->search_count)
 985			schedule_timeout(jtime);
 
 
 
 986		else
 987			schedule();
 988	}
 989
 990	atomic_dec(&dev->refcnt);
 991
 992	return 0;
 993}
 994
 995static int __init w1_init(void)
 996{
 997	int retval;
 998
 999	printk(KERN_INFO "Driver for 1-wire Dallas network protocol.\n");
1000
1001	w1_init_netlink();
1002
1003	retval = bus_register(&w1_bus_type);
1004	if (retval) {
1005		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register bus. err=%d.\n", retval);
1006		goto err_out_exit_init;
1007	}
1008
1009	retval = driver_register(&w1_master_driver);
1010	if (retval) {
1011		printk(KERN_ERR
1012			"Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
1013			retval);
1014		goto err_out_bus_unregister;
1015	}
1016
1017	retval = driver_register(&w1_slave_driver);
1018	if (retval) {
1019		printk(KERN_ERR
1020			"Failed to register master driver. err=%d.\n",
1021			retval);
1022		goto err_out_master_unregister;
1023	}
1024
1025	return 0;
1026
1027#if 0
1028/* For undoing the slave register if there was a step after it. */
1029err_out_slave_unregister:
1030	driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1031#endif
1032
1033err_out_master_unregister:
1034	driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1035
1036err_out_bus_unregister:
1037	bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1038
1039err_out_exit_init:
1040	return retval;
1041}
1042
1043static void __exit w1_fini(void)
1044{
1045	struct w1_master *dev;
1046
1047	/* Set netlink removal messages and some cleanup */
1048	list_for_each_entry(dev, &w1_masters, w1_master_entry)
1049		__w1_remove_master_device(dev);
1050
1051	w1_fini_netlink();
1052
1053	driver_unregister(&w1_slave_driver);
1054	driver_unregister(&w1_master_driver);
1055	bus_unregister(&w1_bus_type);
1056}
1057
1058module_init(w1_init);
1059module_exit(w1_fini);