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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Driver for the Diolan DLN-2 USB-GPIO adapter
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/kernel.h>
  9#include <linux/module.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
 13#include <linux/irq.h>
 14#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
 15#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
 16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 17#include <linux/mfd/dln2.h>
 18
 19#define DLN2_GPIO_ID			0x01
 20
 21#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT		DLN2_CMD(0x01, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 22#define DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE		DLN2_CMD(0x04, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 23#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_DEBOUNCE		DLN2_CMD(0x05, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 24#define DLN2_GPIO_PORT_GET_VAL		DLN2_CMD(0x06, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 25#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL		DLN2_CMD(0x0B, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 26#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL	DLN2_CMD(0x0C, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 27#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL	DLN2_CMD(0x0D, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 28#define DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV	DLN2_CMD(0x0F, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 29#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE		DLN2_CMD(0x10, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 30#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE		DLN2_CMD(0x11, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 31#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION	DLN2_CMD(0x13, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 32#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION	DLN2_CMD(0x14, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 33#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG	DLN2_CMD(0x1E, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 34#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_EVENT_CFG	DLN2_CMD(0x1F, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
 35
 36#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE		0
 37#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE		1
 38#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH	2
 39#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW		3
 40#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING	0x11
 41#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING  0x21
 42#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK		0x0F
 43
 44#define DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS 32
 45
 46struct dln2_gpio {
 47	struct platform_device *pdev;
 48	struct gpio_chip gpio;
 49
 50	/*
 51	 * Cache pin direction to save us one transfer, since the hardware has
 52	 * separate commands to read the in and out values.
 53	 */
 54	DECLARE_BITMAP(output_enabled, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
 55
 56	/* active IRQs - not synced to hardware */
 57	DECLARE_BITMAP(unmasked_irqs, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
 58	/* active IRQS - synced to hardware */
 59	DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_irqs, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
 60	int irq_type[DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS];
 61	struct mutex irq_lock;
 62};
 63
 64struct dln2_gpio_pin {
 65	__le16 pin;
 66};
 67
 68struct dln2_gpio_pin_val {
 69	__le16 pin __packed;
 70	u8 value;
 71};
 72
 73static int dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(struct platform_device *pdev)
 74{
 75	int ret;
 76	__le16 count;
 77	int len = sizeof(count);
 78
 79	ret = dln2_transfer_rx(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT, &count, &len);
 80	if (ret < 0)
 81		return ret;
 82	if (len < sizeof(count))
 83		return -EPROTO;
 84
 85	return le16_to_cpu(count);
 86}
 87
 88static int dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned pin)
 89{
 90	struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
 91		.pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
 92	};
 93
 94	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, cmd, &req, sizeof(req));
 95}
 96
 97static int dln2_gpio_pin_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned int pin)
 98{
 99	int ret;
100	struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
101		.pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
102	};
103	struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp;
104	int len = sizeof(rsp);
105
106	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, cmd, &req, sizeof(req), &rsp, &len);
107	if (ret < 0)
108		return ret;
109	if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin)
110		return -EPROTO;
111
112	return rsp.value;
113}
114
115static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin)
116{
117	int ret;
118
119	ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL, pin);
120	if (ret < 0)
121		return ret;
122	return !!ret;
123}
124
125static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin)
126{
127	int ret;
128
129	ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL, pin);
130	if (ret < 0)
131		return ret;
132	return !!ret;
133}
134
135static int dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2,
136				     unsigned int pin, int value)
137{
138	struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = {
139		.pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
140		.value = value,
141	};
142
143	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL, &req,
144				sizeof(req));
145}
146
147#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN		0
148#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT		1
149
150static int dln2_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
151{
152	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
153	struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
154		.pin = cpu_to_le16(offset),
155	};
156	struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp;
157	int len = sizeof(rsp);
158	int ret;
159
160	ret = dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE, offset);
161	if (ret < 0)
162		return ret;
163
164	/* cache the pin direction */
165	ret = dln2_transfer(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION,
166			    &req, sizeof(req), &rsp, &len);
167	if (ret < 0)
168		return ret;
169	if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin) {
170		ret = -EPROTO;
171		goto out_disable;
172	}
173
174	switch (rsp.value) {
175	case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN:
176		clear_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled);
177		return 0;
178	case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT:
179		set_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled);
180		return 0;
181	default:
182		ret = -EPROTO;
183		goto out_disable;
184	}
185
186out_disable:
187	dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE, offset);
188	return ret;
189}
190
191static void dln2_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
192{
193	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
194
195	dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE, offset);
196}
197
198static int dln2_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
199{
200	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
201
202	if (test_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled))
203		return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
204
205	return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
206}
207
208static int dln2_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
209{
210	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
211	int dir;
212
213	dir = dln2_gpio_get_direction(chip, offset);
214	if (dir < 0)
215		return dir;
216
217	if (dir == GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN)
218		return dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(dln2, offset);
219
220	return dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(dln2, offset);
221}
222
223static void dln2_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
224{
225	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
226
227	dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(dln2, offset, value);
228}
229
230static int dln2_gpio_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
231				   unsigned dir)
232{
233	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
234	struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = {
235		.pin = cpu_to_le16(offset),
236		.value = dir,
237	};
238	int ret;
239
240	ret = dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION,
241			       &req, sizeof(req));
242	if (ret < 0)
243		return ret;
244
245	if (dir == DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT)
246		set_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled);
247	else
248		clear_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled);
249
250	return ret;
251}
252
253static int dln2_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
254{
255	return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN);
256}
257
258static int dln2_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
259				      int value)
260{
261	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
262	int ret;
263
264	ret = dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(dln2, offset, value);
265	if (ret < 0)
266		return ret;
267
268	return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
269}
270
271static int dln2_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
272				unsigned long config)
273{
274	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
275	__le32 duration;
276
277	if (pinconf_to_config_param(config) != PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE)
278		return -ENOTSUPP;
279
280	duration = cpu_to_le32(pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
281	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE,
282				&duration, sizeof(duration));
283}
284
285static int dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned pin,
286				   unsigned type, unsigned period)
287{
288	struct {
289		__le16 pin;
290		u8 type;
291		__le16 period;
292	} __packed req = {
293		.pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
294		.type = type,
295		.period = cpu_to_le16(period),
296	};
297
298	return dln2_transfer_tx(dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG,
299				&req, sizeof(req));
300}
301
302static void dln2_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *irqd)
303{
304	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
305	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
306	int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
307
308	set_bit(pin, dln2->unmasked_irqs);
309}
310
311static void dln2_irq_mask(struct irq_data *irqd)
312{
313	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
314	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
315	int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
316
317	clear_bit(pin, dln2->unmasked_irqs);
318}
319
320static int dln2_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned type)
321{
322	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
323	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
324	int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
325
326	switch (type) {
327	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
328		dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH;
329		break;
330	case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
331		dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW;
332		break;
333	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
334		dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE;
335		break;
336	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
337		dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING;
338		break;
339	case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
340		dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING;
341		break;
342	default:
343		return -EINVAL;
344	}
345
346	return 0;
347}
348
349static void dln2_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *irqd)
350{
351	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
352	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
353
354	mutex_lock(&dln2->irq_lock);
355}
356
357static void dln2_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *irqd)
358{
359	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(irqd);
360	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
361	int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(irqd);
362	int enabled, unmasked;
363	unsigned type;
364	int ret;
365
366	enabled = test_bit(pin, dln2->enabled_irqs);
367	unmasked = test_bit(pin, dln2->unmasked_irqs);
368
369	if (enabled != unmasked) {
370		if (unmasked) {
371			type = dln2->irq_type[pin] & DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK;
372			set_bit(pin, dln2->enabled_irqs);
373		} else {
374			type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE;
375			clear_bit(pin, dln2->enabled_irqs);
376		}
377
378		ret = dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(dln2, pin, type, 0);
379		if (ret)
380			dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "failed to set event\n");
381	}
382
383	mutex_unlock(&dln2->irq_lock);
384}
385
386static struct irq_chip dln2_gpio_irqchip = {
387	.name = "dln2-irq",
388	.irq_mask = dln2_irq_mask,
389	.irq_unmask = dln2_irq_unmask,
390	.irq_set_type = dln2_irq_set_type,
391	.irq_bus_lock = dln2_irq_bus_lock,
392	.irq_bus_sync_unlock = dln2_irq_bus_unlock,
393};
394
395static void dln2_gpio_event(struct platform_device *pdev, u16 echo,
396			    const void *data, int len)
397{
398	int pin, irq;
399
400	const struct {
401		__le16 count;
402		__u8 type;
403		__le16 pin;
404		__u8 value;
405	} __packed *event = data;
406	struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
407
408	if (len < sizeof(*event)) {
409		dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "short event message\n");
410		return;
411	}
412
413	pin = le16_to_cpu(event->pin);
414	if (pin >= dln2->gpio.ngpio) {
415		dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "out of bounds pin %d\n", pin);
416		return;
417	}
418
419	irq = irq_find_mapping(dln2->gpio.irq.domain, pin);
420	if (!irq) {
421		dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "pin %d not mapped to IRQ\n", pin);
422		return;
423	}
424
425	switch (dln2->irq_type[pin]) {
426	case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING:
427		if (event->value)
428			generic_handle_irq(irq);
429		break;
430	case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING:
431		if (!event->value)
432			generic_handle_irq(irq);
433		break;
434	default:
435		generic_handle_irq(irq);
436	}
437}
438
439static int dln2_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
440{
441	struct dln2_gpio *dln2;
442	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
443	struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
444	int pins;
445	int ret;
446
447	pins = dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(pdev);
448	if (pins < 0) {
449		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pin count: %d\n", pins);
450		return pins;
451	}
452	if (pins > DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS) {
453		pins = DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS;
454		dev_warn(dev, "clamping pins to %d\n", DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
455	}
456
457	dln2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dln2), GFP_KERNEL);
458	if (!dln2)
459		return -ENOMEM;
460
461	mutex_init(&dln2->irq_lock);
462
463	dln2->pdev = pdev;
464
465	dln2->gpio.label = "dln2";
466	dln2->gpio.parent = dev;
467	dln2->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
468	dln2->gpio.base = -1;
469	dln2->gpio.ngpio = pins;
470	dln2->gpio.can_sleep = true;
471	dln2->gpio.set = dln2_gpio_set;
472	dln2->gpio.get = dln2_gpio_get;
473	dln2->gpio.request = dln2_gpio_request;
474	dln2->gpio.free = dln2_gpio_free;
475	dln2->gpio.get_direction = dln2_gpio_get_direction;
476	dln2->gpio.direction_input = dln2_gpio_direction_input;
477	dln2->gpio.direction_output = dln2_gpio_direction_output;
478	dln2->gpio.set_config = dln2_gpio_set_config;
479
480	girq = &dln2->gpio.irq;
481	girq->chip = &dln2_gpio_irqchip;
482	/* The event comes from the outside so no parent handler */
483	girq->parent_handler = NULL;
484	girq->num_parents = 0;
485	girq->parents = NULL;
486	girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
487	girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
488
489	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dln2);
490
491	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &dln2->gpio, dln2);
492	if (ret < 0) {
493		dev_err(dev, "failed to add gpio chip: %d\n", ret);
494		return ret;
495	}
496
497	ret = dln2_register_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV,
498				     dln2_gpio_event);
499	if (ret) {
500		dev_err(dev, "failed to register event cb: %d\n", ret);
501		return ret;
502	}
503
504	return 0;
505}
506
507static int dln2_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
508{
509	dln2_unregister_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV);
510
511	return 0;
512}
513
514static struct platform_driver dln2_gpio_driver = {
515	.driver.name	= "dln2-gpio",
516	.probe		= dln2_gpio_probe,
517	.remove		= dln2_gpio_remove,
518};
519
520module_platform_driver(dln2_gpio_driver);
521
522MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com");
523MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Diolan DLN2 GPIO interface");
524MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
525MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dln2-gpio");