Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
Note: File does not exist in v3.1.
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/idr.h>
  3#include <linux/mutex.h>
  4#include <linux/device.h>
  5#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  6#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  7#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
  8#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  9#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/ctype.h>
 12
 13#include "gpiolib.h"
 14#include "gpiolib-sysfs.h"
 15
 16#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING	BIT(0)
 17#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING	BIT(1)
 18#define GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_BOTH		(GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | \
 19					 GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
 20
 21struct gpiod_data {
 22	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 23
 24	struct mutex mutex;
 25	struct kernfs_node *value_kn;
 26	int irq;
 27	unsigned char irq_flags;
 28
 29	bool direction_can_change;
 30};
 31
 32/*
 33 * Lock to serialise gpiod export and unexport, and prevent re-export of
 34 * gpiod whose chip is being unregistered.
 35 */
 36static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_lock);
 37
 38/*
 39 * /sys/class/gpio/gpioN... only for GPIOs that are exported
 40 *   /direction
 41 *      * MAY BE OMITTED if kernel won't allow direction changes
 42 *      * is read/write as "in" or "out"
 43 *      * may also be written as "high" or "low", initializing
 44 *        output value as specified ("out" implies "low")
 45 *   /value
 46 *      * always readable, subject to hardware behavior
 47 *      * may be writable, as zero/nonzero
 48 *   /edge
 49 *      * configures behavior of poll(2) on /value
 50 *      * available only if pin can generate IRQs on input
 51 *      * is read/write as "none", "falling", "rising", or "both"
 52 *   /active_low
 53 *      * configures polarity of /value
 54 *      * is read/write as zero/nonzero
 55 *      * also affects existing and subsequent "falling" and "rising"
 56 *        /edge configuration
 57 */
 58
 59static ssize_t direction_show(struct device *dev,
 60		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 61{
 62	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 63	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
 64	ssize_t			status;
 65
 66	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
 67
 68	gpiod_get_direction(desc);
 69	status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
 70			test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)
 71				? "out" : "in");
 72
 73	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
 74
 75	return status;
 76}
 77
 78static ssize_t direction_store(struct device *dev,
 79		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
 80{
 81	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 82	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
 83	ssize_t			status;
 84
 85	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
 86
 87	if (sysfs_streq(buf, "high"))
 88		status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 1);
 89	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "out") || sysfs_streq(buf, "low"))
 90		status = gpiod_direction_output_raw(desc, 0);
 91	else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "in"))
 92		status = gpiod_direction_input(desc);
 93	else
 94		status = -EINVAL;
 95
 96	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
 97
 98	return status ? : size;
 99}
100static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(direction);
101
102static ssize_t value_show(struct device *dev,
103		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
104{
105	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
106	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
107	ssize_t			status;
108
109	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
110
111	status = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(desc);
112	if (status < 0)
113		goto err;
114
115	buf[0] = '0' + status;
116	buf[1] = '\n';
117	status = 2;
118err:
119	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
120
121	return status;
122}
123
124static ssize_t value_store(struct device *dev,
125		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
126{
127	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
128	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
129	ssize_t status = 0;
130
131	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
132
133	if (!test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) {
134		status = -EPERM;
135	} else {
136		long		value;
137
138		if (size <= 2 && isdigit(buf[0]) &&
139		    (size == 1 || buf[1] == '\n'))
140			value = buf[0] - '0';
141		else
142			status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
143		if (status == 0) {
144			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc, value);
145			status = size;
146		}
147	}
148
149	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
150
151	return status;
152}
153static DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(value, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, value_show, value_store);
154
155static irqreturn_t gpio_sysfs_irq(int irq, void *priv)
156{
157	struct gpiod_data *data = priv;
158
159	sysfs_notify_dirent(data->value_kn);
160
161	return IRQ_HANDLED;
162}
163
164/* Caller holds gpiod-data mutex. */
165static int gpio_sysfs_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned char flags)
166{
167	struct gpiod_data	*data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
168	struct gpio_desc	*desc = data->desc;
169	unsigned long		irq_flags;
170	int			ret;
171
172	data->irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
173	if (data->irq < 0)
174		return -EIO;
175
176	data->value_kn = sysfs_get_dirent(dev->kobj.sd, "value");
177	if (!data->value_kn)
178		return -ENODEV;
179
180	irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
181	if (flags & GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
182		irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
183			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING : IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
184	if (flags & GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING)
185		irq_flags |= test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) ?
186			IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING : IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
187
188	/*
189	 * FIXME: This should be done in the irq_request_resources callback
190	 *        when the irq is requested, but a few drivers currently fail
191	 *        to do so.
192	 *
193	 *        Remove this redundant call (along with the corresponding
194	 *        unlock) when those drivers have been fixed.
195	 */
196	ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(desc->gdev->chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
197	if (ret < 0)
198		goto err_put_kn;
199
200	ret = request_any_context_irq(data->irq, gpio_sysfs_irq, irq_flags,
201				"gpiolib", data);
202	if (ret < 0)
203		goto err_unlock;
204
205	data->irq_flags = flags;
206
207	return 0;
208
209err_unlock:
210	gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(desc->gdev->chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
211err_put_kn:
212	sysfs_put(data->value_kn);
213
214	return ret;
215}
216
217/*
218 * Caller holds gpiod-data mutex (unless called after class-device
219 * deregistration).
220 */
221static void gpio_sysfs_free_irq(struct device *dev)
222{
223	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
224	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
225
226	data->irq_flags = 0;
227	free_irq(data->irq, data);
228	gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(desc->gdev->chip, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
229	sysfs_put(data->value_kn);
230}
231
232static const struct {
233	const char *name;
234	unsigned char flags;
235} trigger_types[] = {
236	{ "none",    0 },
237	{ "falling", GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING },
238	{ "rising",  GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING },
239	{ "both",    GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_BOTH },
240};
241
242static ssize_t edge_show(struct device *dev,
243		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
244{
245	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
246	ssize_t	status = 0;
247	int i;
248
249	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
250
251	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++) {
252		if (data->irq_flags == trigger_types[i].flags) {
253			status = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", trigger_types[i].name);
254			break;
255		}
256	}
257
258	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
259
260	return status;
261}
262
263static ssize_t edge_store(struct device *dev,
264		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
265{
266	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
267	unsigned char flags;
268	ssize_t	status = size;
269	int i;
270
271	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types); i++) {
272		if (sysfs_streq(trigger_types[i].name, buf))
273			break;
274	}
275
276	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trigger_types))
277		return -EINVAL;
278
279	flags = trigger_types[i].flags;
280
281	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
282
283	if (flags == data->irq_flags) {
284		status = size;
285		goto out_unlock;
286	}
287
288	if (data->irq_flags)
289		gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
290
291	if (flags) {
292		status = gpio_sysfs_request_irq(dev, flags);
293		if (!status)
294			status = size;
295	}
296
297out_unlock:
298	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
299
300	return status;
301}
302static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(edge);
303
304/* Caller holds gpiod-data mutex. */
305static int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(struct device *dev, int value)
306{
307	struct gpiod_data	*data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
308	struct gpio_desc	*desc = data->desc;
309	int			status = 0;
310	unsigned int		flags = data->irq_flags;
311
312	if (!!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags) == !!value)
313		return 0;
314
315	if (value)
316		set_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
317	else
318		clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags);
319
320	/* reconfigure poll(2) support if enabled on one edge only */
321	if (flags == GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING ||
322					flags == GPIO_IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING) {
323		gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
324		status = gpio_sysfs_request_irq(dev, flags);
325	}
326
327	return status;
328}
329
330static ssize_t active_low_show(struct device *dev,
331		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
332{
333	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
334	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
335	ssize_t			status;
336
337	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
338
339	status = sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
340				!!test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags));
341
342	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
343
344	return status;
345}
346
347static ssize_t active_low_store(struct device *dev,
348		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t size)
349{
350	struct gpiod_data	*data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
351	ssize_t			status;
352	long			value;
353
354	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
355
356	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &value);
357	if (status == 0)
358		status = gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(dev, value);
359
360	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
361
362	return status ? : size;
363}
364static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(active_low);
365
366static umode_t gpio_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
367			       int n)
368{
369	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
370	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
371	struct gpio_desc *desc = data->desc;
372	umode_t mode = attr->mode;
373	bool show_direction = data->direction_can_change;
374
375	if (attr == &dev_attr_direction.attr) {
376		if (!show_direction)
377			mode = 0;
378	} else if (attr == &dev_attr_edge.attr) {
379		if (gpiod_to_irq(desc) < 0)
380			mode = 0;
381		if (!show_direction && test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags))
382			mode = 0;
383	}
384
385	return mode;
386}
387
388static struct attribute *gpio_attrs[] = {
389	&dev_attr_direction.attr,
390	&dev_attr_edge.attr,
391	&dev_attr_value.attr,
392	&dev_attr_active_low.attr,
393	NULL,
394};
395
396static const struct attribute_group gpio_group = {
397	.attrs = gpio_attrs,
398	.is_visible = gpio_is_visible,
399};
400
401static const struct attribute_group *gpio_groups[] = {
402	&gpio_group,
403	NULL
404};
405
406/*
407 * /sys/class/gpio/gpiochipN/
408 *   /base ... matching gpio_chip.base (N)
409 *   /label ... matching gpio_chip.label
410 *   /ngpio ... matching gpio_chip.ngpio
411 */
412
413static ssize_t base_show(struct device *dev,
414			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
415{
416	const struct gpio_chip	*chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
417
418	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chip->base);
419}
420static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(base);
421
422static ssize_t label_show(struct device *dev,
423			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
424{
425	const struct gpio_chip	*chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
426
427	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", chip->label ? : "");
428}
429static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(label);
430
431static ssize_t ngpio_show(struct device *dev,
432			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
433{
434	const struct gpio_chip	*chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
435
436	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", chip->ngpio);
437}
438static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ngpio);
439
440static struct attribute *gpiochip_attrs[] = {
441	&dev_attr_base.attr,
442	&dev_attr_label.attr,
443	&dev_attr_ngpio.attr,
444	NULL,
445};
446ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gpiochip);
447
448/*
449 * /sys/class/gpio/export ... write-only
450 *	integer N ... number of GPIO to export (full access)
451 * /sys/class/gpio/unexport ... write-only
452 *	integer N ... number of GPIO to unexport
453 */
454static ssize_t export_store(struct class *class,
455				struct class_attribute *attr,
456				const char *buf, size_t len)
457{
458	long			gpio;
459	struct gpio_desc	*desc;
460	int			status;
461
462	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
463	if (status < 0)
464		goto done;
465
466	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
467	/* reject invalid GPIOs */
468	if (!desc) {
469		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
470		return -EINVAL;
471	}
472
473	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
474	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
475	 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
476	 */
477
478	status = gpiod_request(desc, "sysfs");
479	if (status < 0) {
480		if (status == -EPROBE_DEFER)
481			status = -ENODEV;
482		goto done;
483	}
484
485	status = gpiod_set_transitory(desc, false);
486	if (!status) {
487		status = gpiod_export(desc, true);
488		if (status < 0)
489			gpiod_free(desc);
490		else
491			set_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags);
492	}
493
494done:
495	if (status)
496		pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
497	return status ? : len;
498}
499static CLASS_ATTR_WO(export);
500
501static ssize_t unexport_store(struct class *class,
502				struct class_attribute *attr,
503				const char *buf, size_t len)
504{
505	long			gpio;
506	struct gpio_desc	*desc;
507	int			status;
508
509	status = kstrtol(buf, 0, &gpio);
510	if (status < 0)
511		goto done;
512
513	desc = gpio_to_desc(gpio);
514	/* reject bogus commands (gpio_unexport ignores them) */
515	if (!desc) {
516		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO %ld\n", __func__, gpio);
517		return -EINVAL;
518	}
519
520	status = -EINVAL;
521
522	/* No extra locking here; FLAG_SYSFS just signifies that the
523	 * request and export were done by on behalf of userspace, so
524	 * they may be undone on its behalf too.
525	 */
526	if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags)) {
527		status = 0;
528		gpiod_free(desc);
529	}
530done:
531	if (status)
532		pr_debug("%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
533	return status ? : len;
534}
535static CLASS_ATTR_WO(unexport);
536
537static struct attribute *gpio_class_attrs[] = {
538	&class_attr_export.attr,
539	&class_attr_unexport.attr,
540	NULL,
541};
542ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(gpio_class);
543
544static struct class gpio_class = {
545	.name =		"gpio",
546	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
547
548	.class_groups = gpio_class_groups,
549};
550
551
552/**
553 * gpiod_export - export a GPIO through sysfs
554 * @desc: GPIO to make available, already requested
555 * @direction_may_change: true if userspace may change GPIO direction
556 * Context: arch_initcall or later
557 *
558 * When drivers want to make a GPIO accessible to userspace after they
559 * have requested it -- perhaps while debugging, or as part of their
560 * public interface -- they may use this routine.  If the GPIO can
561 * change direction (some can't) and the caller allows it, userspace
562 * will see "direction" sysfs attribute which may be used to change
563 * the gpio's direction.  A "value" attribute will always be provided.
564 *
565 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
566 */
567int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change)
568{
569	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
570	struct gpio_device	*gdev;
571	struct gpiod_data	*data;
572	unsigned long		flags;
573	int			status;
574	const char		*ioname = NULL;
575	struct device		*dev;
576	int			offset;
577
578	/* can't export until sysfs is available ... */
579	if (!gpio_class.p) {
580		pr_debug("%s: called too early!\n", __func__);
581		return -ENOENT;
582	}
583
584	if (!desc) {
585		pr_debug("%s: invalid gpio descriptor\n", __func__);
586		return -EINVAL;
587	}
588
589	gdev = desc->gdev;
590	chip = gdev->chip;
591
592	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
593
594	/* check if chip is being removed */
595	if (!chip || !gdev->mockdev) {
596		status = -ENODEV;
597		goto err_unlock;
598	}
599
600	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
601	if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags) ||
602	     test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags)) {
603		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
604		gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: unavailable (requested=%d, exported=%d)\n",
605				__func__,
606				test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags),
607				test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags));
608		status = -EPERM;
609		goto err_unlock;
610	}
611	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
612
613	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
614	if (!data) {
615		status = -ENOMEM;
616		goto err_unlock;
617	}
618
619	data->desc = desc;
620	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
621	if (chip->direction_input && chip->direction_output)
622		data->direction_can_change = direction_may_change;
623	else
624		data->direction_can_change = false;
625
626	offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
627	if (chip->names && chip->names[offset])
628		ioname = chip->names[offset];
629
630	dev = device_create_with_groups(&gpio_class, &gdev->dev,
631					MKDEV(0, 0), data, gpio_groups,
632					ioname ? ioname : "gpio%u",
633					desc_to_gpio(desc));
634	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
635		status = PTR_ERR(dev);
636		goto err_free_data;
637	}
638
639	set_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
640	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
641	return 0;
642
643err_free_data:
644	kfree(data);
645err_unlock:
646	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
647	gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status);
648	return status;
649}
650EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export);
651
652static int match_export(struct device *dev, const void *desc)
653{
654	struct gpiod_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
655
656	return data->desc == desc;
657}
658
659/**
660 * gpiod_export_link - create a sysfs link to an exported GPIO node
661 * @dev: device under which to create symlink
662 * @name: name of the symlink
663 * @desc: GPIO to create symlink to, already exported
664 *
665 * Set up a symlink from /sys/.../dev/name to /sys/class/gpio/gpioN
666 * node. Caller is responsible for unlinking.
667 *
668 * Returns zero on success, else an error.
669 */
670int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
671		      struct gpio_desc *desc)
672{
673	struct device *cdev;
674	int ret;
675
676	if (!desc) {
677		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
678		return -EINVAL;
679	}
680
681	cdev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
682	if (!cdev)
683		return -ENODEV;
684
685	ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &cdev->kobj, name);
686	put_device(cdev);
687
688	return ret;
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_export_link);
691
692/**
693 * gpiod_unexport - reverse effect of gpiod_export()
694 * @desc: GPIO to make unavailable
695 *
696 * This is implicit on gpiod_free().
697 */
698void gpiod_unexport(struct gpio_desc *desc)
699{
700	struct gpiod_data *data;
701	struct device *dev;
702
703	if (!desc) {
704		pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__);
705		return;
706	}
707
708	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
709
710	if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags))
711		goto err_unlock;
712
713	dev = class_find_device(&gpio_class, NULL, desc, match_export);
714	if (!dev)
715		goto err_unlock;
716
717	data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
718
719	clear_bit(FLAG_EXPORT, &desc->flags);
720
721	device_unregister(dev);
722
723	/*
724	 * Release irq after deregistration to prevent race with edge_store.
725	 */
726	if (data->irq_flags)
727		gpio_sysfs_free_irq(dev);
728
729	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
730
731	put_device(dev);
732	kfree(data);
733
734	return;
735
736err_unlock:
737	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
738}
739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_unexport);
740
741int gpiochip_sysfs_register(struct gpio_device *gdev)
742{
743	struct device	*dev;
744	struct device	*parent;
745	struct gpio_chip *chip = gdev->chip;
746
747	/*
748	 * Many systems add gpio chips for SOC support very early,
749	 * before driver model support is available.  In those cases we
750	 * register later, in gpiolib_sysfs_init() ... here we just
751	 * verify that _some_ field of gpio_class got initialized.
752	 */
753	if (!gpio_class.p)
754		return 0;
755
756	/*
757	 * For sysfs backward compatibility we need to preserve this
758	 * preferred parenting to the gpio_chip parent field, if set.
759	 */
760	if (chip->parent)
761		parent = chip->parent;
762	else
763		parent = &gdev->dev;
764
765	/* use chip->base for the ID; it's already known to be unique */
766	dev = device_create_with_groups(&gpio_class, parent, MKDEV(0, 0), chip,
767					gpiochip_groups, GPIOCHIP_NAME "%d",
768					chip->base);
769	if (IS_ERR(dev))
770		return PTR_ERR(dev);
771
772	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
773	gdev->mockdev = dev;
774	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
775
776	return 0;
777}
778
779void gpiochip_sysfs_unregister(struct gpio_device *gdev)
780{
781	struct gpio_desc *desc;
782	struct gpio_chip *chip = gdev->chip;
783	unsigned int i;
784
785	if (!gdev->mockdev)
786		return;
787
788	device_unregister(gdev->mockdev);
789
790	/* prevent further gpiod exports */
791	mutex_lock(&sysfs_lock);
792	gdev->mockdev = NULL;
793	mutex_unlock(&sysfs_lock);
794
795	/* unregister gpiod class devices owned by sysfs */
796	for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++) {
797		desc = &gdev->descs[i];
798		if (test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_SYSFS, &desc->flags))
799			gpiod_free(desc);
800	}
801}
802
803static int __init gpiolib_sysfs_init(void)
804{
805	int		status;
806	unsigned long	flags;
807	struct gpio_device *gdev;
808
809	status = class_register(&gpio_class);
810	if (status < 0)
811		return status;
812
813	/* Scan and register the gpio_chips which registered very
814	 * early (e.g. before the class_register above was called).
815	 *
816	 * We run before arch_initcall() so chip->dev nodes can have
817	 * registered, and so arch_initcall() can always gpio_export().
818	 */
819	spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
820	list_for_each_entry(gdev, &gpio_devices, list) {
821		if (gdev->mockdev)
822			continue;
823
824		/*
825		 * TODO we yield gpio_lock here because
826		 * gpiochip_sysfs_register() acquires a mutex. This is unsafe
827		 * and needs to be fixed.
828		 *
829		 * Also it would be nice to use gpiochip_find() here so we
830		 * can keep gpio_chips local to gpiolib.c, but the yield of
831		 * gpio_lock prevents us from doing this.
832		 */
833		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
834		status = gpiochip_sysfs_register(gdev);
835		spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags);
836	}
837	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags);
838
839	return status;
840}
841postcore_initcall(gpiolib_sysfs_init);