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v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
  6 * Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
  7 *
  8 * Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  9 */
 10
 11#define BH_TRACE 0
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/gfp.h>
 14#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
 15#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 16#include <linux/preempt.h>
 17#include <asm/xor.h>
 18
 19#ifndef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
 20#define XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(x) (x)
 21#endif
 22
 23/* The xor routines to use.  */
 24static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
 25
 26void
 27xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
 28{
 29	unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
 30
 31	p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
 32	if (src_count == 1) {
 33		active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
 34		return;
 35	}
 36
 37	p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
 38	if (src_count == 2) {
 39		active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
 40		return;
 41	}
 42
 43	p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
 44	if (src_count == 3) {
 45		active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
 46		return;
 47	}
 48
 49	p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
 50	active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
 51}
 52EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);
 53
 54/* Set of all registered templates.  */
 55static struct xor_block_template *__initdata template_list;
 56
 57#define BENCH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
 58
 59static void __init
 60do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
 61{
 62	int speed;
 63	unsigned long now, j;
 64	int i, count, max;
 65
 66	tmpl->next = template_list;
 67	template_list = tmpl;
 68
 69	preempt_disable();
 70
 71	/*
 72	 * Count the number of XORs done during a whole jiffy, and use
 73	 * this to calculate the speed of checksumming.  We use a 2-page
 74	 * allocation to have guaranteed color L1-cache layout.
 75	 */
 76	max = 0;
 77	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 78		j = jiffies;
 79		count = 0;
 80		while ((now = jiffies) == j)
 81			cpu_relax();
 82		while (time_before(jiffies, now + 1)) {
 83			mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
 84			tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
 85			mb();
 86			count++;
 87			mb();
 88		}
 89		if (count > max)
 90			max = count;
 91	}
 92
 93	preempt_enable();
 94
 95	speed = max * (HZ * BENCH_SIZE / 1024);
 96	tmpl->speed = speed;
 97
 98	printk(KERN_INFO "   %-10s: %5d.%03d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name,
 99	       speed / 1000, speed % 1000);
100}
101
102static int __init
103calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
104{
105	void *b1, *b2;
106	struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
107
108	fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(NULL);
109
110	if (fastest) {
111		printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
112				 "checksumming function   %-10s\n",
113		       fastest->name);
114		goto out;
115	}
116
117	b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2);
118	if (!b1) {
119		printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
120		return -ENOMEM;
121	}
122	b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
123
124	/*
125	 * If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
126	 * all the possible functions, just test the best one
127	 */
128
 
 
 
 
 
 
129#define xor_speed(templ)	do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
130
131	printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
132	XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
133	fastest = template_list;
134	for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
135		if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
136			fastest = f;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
137
138	printk(KERN_INFO "xor: using function: %s (%d.%03d MB/sec)\n",
139	       fastest->name, fastest->speed / 1000, fastest->speed % 1000);
140
141#undef xor_speed
142
143	free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
144out:
145	active_template = fastest;
146	return 0;
147}
148
149static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
150
151MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
152
153/* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
154core_initcall(calibrate_xor_blocks);
155module_exit(xor_exit);
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * xor.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
  5 * Ingo Molnar, Matti Aarnio, Jakub Jelinek, Richard Henderson.
  6 *
  7 * Dispatch optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions.
  8 *
  9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 12 * any later version.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
 16 * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 17 */
 18
 19#define BH_TRACE 0
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 21#include <linux/gfp.h>
 22#include <linux/raid/xor.h>
 23#include <linux/jiffies.h>
 
 24#include <asm/xor.h>
 25
 
 
 
 
 26/* The xor routines to use.  */
 27static struct xor_block_template *active_template;
 28
 29void
 30xor_blocks(unsigned int src_count, unsigned int bytes, void *dest, void **srcs)
 31{
 32	unsigned long *p1, *p2, *p3, *p4;
 33
 34	p1 = (unsigned long *) srcs[0];
 35	if (src_count == 1) {
 36		active_template->do_2(bytes, dest, p1);
 37		return;
 38	}
 39
 40	p2 = (unsigned long *) srcs[1];
 41	if (src_count == 2) {
 42		active_template->do_3(bytes, dest, p1, p2);
 43		return;
 44	}
 45
 46	p3 = (unsigned long *) srcs[2];
 47	if (src_count == 3) {
 48		active_template->do_4(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3);
 49		return;
 50	}
 51
 52	p4 = (unsigned long *) srcs[3];
 53	active_template->do_5(bytes, dest, p1, p2, p3, p4);
 54}
 55EXPORT_SYMBOL(xor_blocks);
 56
 57/* Set of all registered templates.  */
 58static struct xor_block_template *template_list;
 59
 60#define BENCH_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE)
 61
 62static void
 63do_xor_speed(struct xor_block_template *tmpl, void *b1, void *b2)
 64{
 65	int speed;
 66	unsigned long now;
 67	int i, count, max;
 68
 69	tmpl->next = template_list;
 70	template_list = tmpl;
 71
 
 
 72	/*
 73	 * Count the number of XORs done during a whole jiffy, and use
 74	 * this to calculate the speed of checksumming.  We use a 2-page
 75	 * allocation to have guaranteed color L1-cache layout.
 76	 */
 77	max = 0;
 78	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
 79		now = jiffies;
 80		count = 0;
 81		while (jiffies == now) {
 
 
 82			mb(); /* prevent loop optimzation */
 83			tmpl->do_2(BENCH_SIZE, b1, b2);
 84			mb();
 85			count++;
 86			mb();
 87		}
 88		if (count > max)
 89			max = count;
 90	}
 91
 
 
 92	speed = max * (HZ * BENCH_SIZE / 1024);
 93	tmpl->speed = speed;
 94
 95	printk(KERN_INFO "   %-10s: %5d.%03d MB/sec\n", tmpl->name,
 96	       speed / 1000, speed % 1000);
 97}
 98
 99static int __init
100calibrate_xor_blocks(void)
101{
102	void *b1, *b2;
103	struct xor_block_template *f, *fastest;
104
105	/*
106	 * Note: Since the memory is not actually used for _anything_ but to
107	 * test the XOR speed, we don't really want kmemcheck to warn about
108	 * reading uninitialized bytes here.
109	 */
110	b1 = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK, 2);
 
 
 
 
111	if (!b1) {
112		printk(KERN_WARNING "xor: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
113		return -ENOMEM;
114	}
115	b2 = b1 + 2*PAGE_SIZE + BENCH_SIZE;
116
117	/*
118	 * If this arch/cpu has a short-circuited selection, don't loop through
119	 * all the possible functions, just test the best one
120	 */
121
122	fastest = NULL;
123
124#ifdef XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE
125		fastest = XOR_SELECT_TEMPLATE(fastest);
126#endif
127
128#define xor_speed(templ)	do_xor_speed((templ), b1, b2)
129
130	if (fastest) {
131		printk(KERN_INFO "xor: automatically using best "
132			"checksumming function: %s\n",
133			fastest->name);
134		xor_speed(fastest);
135	} else {
136		printk(KERN_INFO "xor: measuring software checksum speed\n");
137		XOR_TRY_TEMPLATES;
138		fastest = template_list;
139		for (f = fastest; f; f = f->next)
140			if (f->speed > fastest->speed)
141				fastest = f;
142	}
143
144	printk(KERN_INFO "xor: using function: %s (%d.%03d MB/sec)\n",
145	       fastest->name, fastest->speed / 1000, fastest->speed % 1000);
146
147#undef xor_speed
148
149	free_pages((unsigned long)b1, 2);
150
151	active_template = fastest;
152	return 0;
153}
154
155static __exit void xor_exit(void) { }
156
157MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
158
159/* when built-in xor.o must initialize before drivers/md/md.o */
160core_initcall(calibrate_xor_blocks);
161module_exit(xor_exit);