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  1/*
  2 * Moorestown PCI support
  3 *   Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
  4 *     Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
  5 *
  6 * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation:
  7 *   - configuration space is memory mapped (as defined by MCFG)
  8 *   - Lincroft devices also have a real, type 1 configuration space
  9 *   - Early Lincroft silicon has a type 1 access bug that will cause
 10 *     a hang if non-existent devices are accessed
 11 *   - some devices have the "fixed BAR" capability, which means
 12 *     they can't be relocated or modified; check for that during
 13 *     BAR sizing
 14 *
 15 * So, we use the MCFG space for all reads and writes, but also send
 16 * Lincroft writes to type 1 space.  But only read/write if the device
 17 * actually exists, otherwise return all 1s for reads and bit bucket
 18 * the writes.
 19 */
 20
 21#include <linux/sched.h>
 22#include <linux/pci.h>
 23#include <linux/ioport.h>
 24#include <linux/init.h>
 25#include <linux/dmi.h>
 26
 27#include <asm/acpi.h>
 28#include <asm/segment.h>
 29#include <asm/io.h>
 30#include <asm/smp.h>
 31#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
 32#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 33#include <asm/io_apic.h>
 34
 35#define PCIE_CAP_OFFSET	0x100
 36
 37/* Fixed BAR fields */
 38#define PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR 0x00	/* Fixed BAR (TBD) */
 39#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_0_SIZE	0x04
 40#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_1_SIZE	0x08
 41#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_2_SIZE	0x0c
 42#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_3_SIZE	0x10
 43#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_4_SIZE	0x14
 44#define PCI_FIXED_BAR_5_SIZE	0x1c
 45
 46/**
 47 * fixed_bar_cap - return the offset of the fixed BAR cap if found
 48 * @bus: PCI bus
 49 * @devfn: device in question
 50 *
 51 * Look for the fixed BAR cap on @bus and @devfn, returning its offset
 52 * if found or 0 otherwise.
 53 */
 54static int fixed_bar_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn)
 55{
 56	int pos;
 57	u32 pcie_cap = 0, cap_data;
 58
 59	pos = PCIE_CAP_OFFSET;
 60
 61	if (!raw_pci_ext_ops)
 62		return 0;
 63
 64	while (pos) {
 65		if (raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 66					  devfn, pos, 4, &pcie_cap))
 67			return 0;
 68
 69		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0x0000 ||
 70			PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == 0xffff)
 71			break;
 72
 73		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(pcie_cap) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
 74			raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
 75					      devfn, pos + 4, 4, &cap_data);
 76			if ((cap_data & 0xffff) == PCIE_VNDR_CAP_ID_FIXED_BAR)
 77				return pos;
 78		}
 79
 80		pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(pcie_cap);
 81	}
 82
 83	return 0;
 84}
 85
 86static int pci_device_update_fixed(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
 87				   int reg, int len, u32 val, int offset)
 88{
 89	u32 size;
 90	unsigned int domain, busnum;
 91	int bar = (reg - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) >> 2;
 92
 93	domain = pci_domain_nr(bus);
 94	busnum = bus->number;
 95
 96	if (val == ~0 && len == 4) {
 97		unsigned long decode;
 98
 99		raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, busnum, devfn,
100			       offset + 8 + (bar * 4), 4, &size);
101
102		/* Turn the size into a decode pattern for the sizing code */
103		if (size) {
104			decode = size - 1;
105			decode |= decode >> 1;
106			decode |= decode >> 2;
107			decode |= decode >> 4;
108			decode |= decode >> 8;
109			decode |= decode >> 16;
110			decode++;
111			decode = ~(decode - 1);
112		} else {
113			decode = 0;
114		}
115
116		/*
117		 * If val is all ones, the core code is trying to size the reg,
118		 * so update the mmconfig space with the real size.
119		 *
120		 * Note: this assumes the fixed size we got is a power of two.
121		 */
122		return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, 4,
123				       decode);
124	}
125
126	/* This is some other kind of BAR write, so just do it. */
127	return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, busnum, devfn, reg, len, val);
128}
129
130/**
131 * type1_access_ok - check whether to use type 1
132 * @bus: bus number
133 * @devfn: device & function in question
134 *
135 * If the bus is on a Lincroft chip and it exists, or is not on a Lincroft at
136 * all, the we can go ahead with any reads & writes.  If it's on a Lincroft,
137 * but doesn't exist, avoid the access altogether to keep the chip from
138 * hanging.
139 */
140static bool type1_access_ok(unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn, int reg)
141{
142	/* This is a workaround for A0 LNC bug where PCI status register does
143	 * not have new CAP bit set. can not be written by SW either.
144	 *
145	 * PCI header type in real LNC indicates a single function device, this
146	 * will prevent probing other devices under the same function in PCI
147	 * shim. Therefore, use the header type in shim instead.
148	 */
149	if (reg >= 0x100 || reg == PCI_STATUS || reg == PCI_HEADER_TYPE)
150		return 0;
151	if (bus == 0 && (devfn == PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) || devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)))
152		return 1;
153	return 0; /* langwell on others */
154}
155
156static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
157		    int size, u32 *value)
158{
159	if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
160		return pci_direct_conf1.read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
161					devfn, where, size, value);
162	return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
163			      devfn, where, size, value);
164}
165
166static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
167		     int size, u32 value)
168{
169	int offset;
170
171	/* On MRST, there is no PCI ROM BAR, this will cause a subsequent read
172	 * to ROM BAR return 0 then being ignored.
173	 */
174	if (where == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS)
175		return 0;
176
177	/*
178	 * Devices with fixed BARs need special handling:
179	 *   - BAR sizing code will save, write ~0, read size, restore
180	 *   - so writes to fixed BARs need special handling
181	 *   - other writes to fixed BAR devices should go through mmconfig
182	 */
183	offset = fixed_bar_cap(bus, devfn);
184	if (offset &&
185	    (where >= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 && where <= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5)) {
186		return pci_device_update_fixed(bus, devfn, where, size, value,
187					       offset);
188	}
189
190	/*
191	 * On Moorestown update both real & mmconfig space
192	 * Note: early Lincroft silicon can't handle type 1 accesses to
193	 *       non-existent devices, so just eat the write in that case.
194	 */
195	if (type1_access_ok(bus->number, devfn, where))
196		return pci_direct_conf1.write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
197					      devfn, where, size, value);
198	return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, devfn,
199			       where, size, value);
200}
201
202static int mrst_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
203{
204	u8 pin;
205	struct io_apic_irq_attr irq_attr;
206
207	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
208
209	/* MRST only have IOAPIC, the PCI irq lines are 1:1 mapped to
210	 * IOAPIC RTE entries, so we just enable RTE for the device.
211	 */
212	irq_attr.ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(dev->irq);
213	irq_attr.ioapic_pin = dev->irq;
214	irq_attr.trigger = 1; /* level */
215	irq_attr.polarity = 1; /* active low */
216	io_apic_set_pci_routing(&dev->dev, dev->irq, &irq_attr);
217
218	return 0;
219}
220
221struct pci_ops pci_mrst_ops = {
222	.read = pci_read,
223	.write = pci_write,
224};
225
226/**
227 * pci_mrst_init - installs pci_mrst_ops
228 *
229 * Moorestown has an interesting PCI implementation (see above).
230 * Called when the early platform detection installs it.
231 */
232int __init pci_mrst_init(void)
233{
234	printk(KERN_INFO "Moorestown platform detected, using MRST PCI ops\n");
235	pci_mmcfg_late_init();
236	pcibios_enable_irq = mrst_pci_irq_enable;
237	pci_root_ops = pci_mrst_ops;
238	/* Continue with standard init */
239	return 1;
240}
241
242/*
243 * Langwell devices reside at fixed offsets, don't try to move them.
244 */
245static void __devinit pci_fixed_bar_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
246{
247	unsigned long offset;
248	u32 size;
249	int i;
250
251	/* Must have extended configuration space */
252	if (dev->cfg_size < PCIE_CAP_OFFSET + 4)
253		return;
254
255	/* Fixup the BAR sizes for fixed BAR devices and make them unmoveable */
256	offset = fixed_bar_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
257	if (!offset || PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) == dev->devfn ||
258	    PCI_DEVFN(2, 2) == dev->devfn)
259		return;
260
261	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
262		pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset + 8 + (i * 4), &size);
263		dev->resource[i].end = dev->resource[i].start + size - 1;
264		dev->resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
265	}
266}
267DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixed_bar_fixup);