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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * build-id.c
  4 *
  5 * build-id support
  6 *
  7 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
  8 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include "util.h" // lsdir(), mkdir_p(), rm_rf()
 11#include <dirent.h>
 12#include <errno.h>
 13#include <stdio.h>
 14#include <sys/stat.h>
 15#include <sys/types.h>
 16#include "util/copyfile.h"
 17#include "dso.h"
 18#include "build-id.h"
 19#include "event.h"
 20#include "namespaces.h"
 21#include "map.h"
 22#include "symbol.h"
 23#include "thread.h"
 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
 25#include "debug.h"
 26#include "session.h"
 27#include "tool.h"
 28#include "header.h"
 29#include "vdso.h"
 30#include "path.h"
 31#include "probe-file.h"
 32#include "strlist.h"
 33
 
 
 
 
 34#include <linux/ctype.h>
 35#include <linux/zalloc.h>
 
 
 36
 37static bool no_buildid_cache;
 38
 39int build_id__mark_dso_hit(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 40			   union perf_event *event,
 41			   struct perf_sample *sample,
 42			   struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
 43			   struct machine *machine)
 44{
 45	struct addr_location al;
 46	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
 47							sample->tid);
 48
 49	if (thread == NULL) {
 50		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 51			event->header.type);
 52		return -1;
 53	}
 54
 
 55	if (thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode, sample->ip, &al))
 56		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
 57
 
 58	thread__put(thread);
 59	return 0;
 60}
 61
 62static int perf_event__exit_del_thread(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 63				       union perf_event *event,
 64				       struct perf_sample *sample
 65				       __maybe_unused,
 66				       struct machine *machine)
 67{
 68	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
 69							event->fork.pid,
 70							event->fork.tid);
 71
 72	dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
 73		    event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
 74
 75	if (thread) {
 76		machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);
 77		thread__put(thread);
 78	}
 79
 80	return 0;
 81}
 82
 83struct perf_tool build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops = {
 84	.sample	= build_id__mark_dso_hit,
 85	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
 86	.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
 87	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
 88	.exit	= perf_event__exit_del_thread,
 89	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
 90	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
 91	.ordered_events	 = true,
 92};
 93
 94int build_id__sprintf(const u8 *build_id, int len, char *bf)
 95{
 96	char *bid = bf;
 97	const u8 *raw = build_id;
 98	int i;
 
 
 99
100	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
101		sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
102		++raw;
103		bid += 2;
104	}
105
106	return (bid - bf) + 1;
107}
108
109int sysfs__sprintf_build_id(const char *root_dir, char *sbuild_id)
110{
111	char notes[PATH_MAX];
112	u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
113	int ret;
114
115	if (!root_dir)
116		root_dir = "";
117
118	scnprintf(notes, sizeof(notes), "%s/sys/kernel/notes", root_dir);
119
120	ret = sysfs__read_build_id(notes, build_id, sizeof(build_id));
121	if (ret < 0)
122		return ret;
123
124	return build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
125}
126
127int filename__sprintf_build_id(const char *pathname, char *sbuild_id)
128{
129	u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
130	int ret;
131
132	ret = filename__read_build_id(pathname, build_id, sizeof(build_id));
133	if (ret < 0)
134		return ret;
135	else if (ret != sizeof(build_id))
136		return -EINVAL;
137
138	return build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
139}
140
141/* asnprintf consolidates asprintf and snprintf */
142static int asnprintf(char **strp, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
143{
144	va_list ap;
145	int ret;
146
147	if (!strp)
148		return -EINVAL;
149
150	va_start(ap, fmt);
151	if (*strp)
152		ret = vsnprintf(*strp, size, fmt, ap);
153	else
154		ret = vasprintf(strp, fmt, ap);
155	va_end(ap);
156
157	return ret;
158}
159
160char *build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf,
161				    size_t size)
162{
163	bool retry_old = true;
164
165	snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s/kallsyms",
166		 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
167retry:
168	if (!access(bf, F_OK))
169		return bf;
170	if (retry_old) {
171		/* Try old style kallsyms cache */
172		snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s",
173			 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
174		retry_old = false;
175		goto retry;
176	}
177
178	return NULL;
179}
180
181char *build_id_cache__linkname(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf, size_t size)
182{
183	char *tmp = bf;
184	int ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/.build-id/%.2s/%s", buildid_dir,
185			    sbuild_id, sbuild_id + 2);
186	if (ret < 0 || (tmp && size < (unsigned int)ret))
187		return NULL;
188	return bf;
189}
190
191/* The caller is responsible to free the returned buffer. */
192char *build_id_cache__origname(const char *sbuild_id)
193{
194	char *linkname;
195	char buf[PATH_MAX];
196	char *ret = NULL, *p;
197	size_t offs = 5;	/* == strlen("../..") */
198	ssize_t len;
199
200	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
201	if (!linkname)
202		return NULL;
203
204	len = readlink(linkname, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
205	if (len <= 0)
206		goto out;
207	buf[len] = '\0';
208
209	/* The link should be "../..<origpath>/<sbuild_id>" */
210	p = strrchr(buf, '/');	/* Cut off the "/<sbuild_id>" */
211	if (p && (p > buf + offs)) {
212		*p = '\0';
213		if (buf[offs + 1] == '[')
214			offs++;	/*
215				 * This is a DSO name, like [kernel.kallsyms].
216				 * Skip the first '/', since this is not the
217				 * cache of a regular file.
218				 */
219		ret = strdup(buf + offs);	/* Skip "../..[/]" */
220	}
221out:
222	free(linkname);
223	return ret;
224}
225
226/* Check if the given build_id cache is valid on current running system */
227static bool build_id_cache__valid_id(char *sbuild_id)
228{
229	char real_sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE] = "";
230	char *pathname;
231	int ret = 0;
232	bool result = false;
233
234	pathname = build_id_cache__origname(sbuild_id);
235	if (!pathname)
236		return false;
237
238	if (!strcmp(pathname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS))
239		ret = sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", real_sbuild_id);
240	else if (pathname[0] == '/')
241		ret = filename__sprintf_build_id(pathname, real_sbuild_id);
242	else
243		ret = -EINVAL;	/* Should we support other special DSO cache? */
244	if (ret >= 0)
245		result = (strcmp(sbuild_id, real_sbuild_id) == 0);
246	free(pathname);
247
248	return result;
249}
250
251static const char *build_id_cache__basename(bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
252					    bool is_debug)
253{
254	return is_kallsyms ? "kallsyms" : (is_vdso ? "vdso" : (is_debug ?
255	    "debug" : "elf"));
256}
257
258char *dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
259			     bool is_debug)
260{
261	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms((struct dso *)dso);
262	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso((struct dso *)dso);
263	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
264	char *linkname;
265	bool alloc = (bf == NULL);
266	int ret;
267
268	if (!dso->has_build_id)
269		return NULL;
270
271	build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
272	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
273	if (!linkname)
274		return NULL;
275
276	/* Check if old style build_id cache */
277	if (is_regular_file(linkname))
278		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s", linkname);
279	else
280		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/%s", linkname,
281			 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
282						  is_debug));
283	if (ret < 0 || (!alloc && size < (unsigned int)ret))
284		bf = NULL;
285	free(linkname);
286
287	return bf;
288}
289
290#define dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)	\
291	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)	\
292		if (!pos->has_build_id)		\
293			continue;		\
294		else
 
 
295
296static int write_buildid(const char *name, size_t name_len, u8 *build_id,
297			 pid_t pid, u16 misc, struct feat_fd *fd)
298{
299	int err;
300	struct perf_record_header_build_id b;
301	size_t len;
302
303	len = name_len + 1;
304	len = PERF_ALIGN(len, NAME_ALIGN);
305
306	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
307	memcpy(&b.build_id, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE);
 
 
308	b.pid = pid;
309	b.header.misc = misc;
310	b.header.size = sizeof(b) + len;
311
312	err = do_write(fd, &b, sizeof(b));
313	if (err < 0)
314		return err;
315
316	return write_padded(fd, name, name_len + 1, len);
317}
318
319static int machine__write_buildid_table(struct machine *machine,
320					struct feat_fd *fd)
321{
322	int err = 0;
323	struct dso *pos;
324	u16 kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
325	    umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
326
327	if (!machine__is_host(machine)) {
328		kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
329		umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
330	}
331
332	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, &machine->dsos.head) {
333		const char *name;
334		size_t name_len;
335		bool in_kernel = false;
336
337		if (!pos->hit && !dso__is_vdso(pos))
338			continue;
339
340		if (dso__is_vdso(pos)) {
341			name = pos->short_name;
342			name_len = pos->short_name_len;
343		} else if (dso__is_kcore(pos)) {
344			name = machine->mmap_name;
345			name_len = strlen(name);
346		} else {
347			name = pos->long_name;
348			name_len = pos->long_name_len;
349		}
350
351		in_kernel = pos->kernel ||
352				is_kernel_module(name,
353					PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN);
354		err = write_buildid(name, name_len, pos->build_id, machine->pid,
355				    in_kernel ? kmisc : umisc, fd);
356		if (err)
357			break;
358	}
359
360	return err;
361}
362
363int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session *session,
364				      struct feat_fd *fd)
365{
366	struct rb_node *nd;
367	int err = machine__write_buildid_table(&session->machines.host, fd);
368
369	if (err)
370		return err;
371
372	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
373	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
374		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
375		err = machine__write_buildid_table(pos, fd);
376		if (err)
377			break;
378	}
379	return err;
380}
381
382static int __dsos__hit_all(struct list_head *head)
383{
384	struct dso *pos;
385
386	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
387		pos->hit = true;
388
389	return 0;
390}
391
392static int machine__hit_all_dsos(struct machine *machine)
393{
394	return __dsos__hit_all(&machine->dsos.head);
395}
396
397int dsos__hit_all(struct perf_session *session)
398{
399	struct rb_node *nd;
400	int err;
401
402	err = machine__hit_all_dsos(&session->machines.host);
403	if (err)
404		return err;
405
406	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
407	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
408		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
409
410		err = machine__hit_all_dsos(pos);
411		if (err)
412			return err;
413	}
414
415	return 0;
416}
417
418void disable_buildid_cache(void)
419{
420	no_buildid_cache = true;
421}
422
423static bool lsdir_bid_head_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
424				  struct dirent *d)
425{
426	return (strlen(d->d_name) == 2) &&
427		isxdigit(d->d_name[0]) && isxdigit(d->d_name[1]);
428}
429
430static bool lsdir_bid_tail_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
431				  struct dirent *d)
432{
433	int i = 0;
434	while (isxdigit(d->d_name[i]) && i < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3)
435		i++;
436	return (i == SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3) && (d->d_name[i] == '\0');
 
437}
438
439struct strlist *build_id_cache__list_all(bool validonly)
440{
441	struct strlist *toplist, *linklist = NULL, *bidlist;
442	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
443	char *topdir, *linkdir = NULL;
444	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
445
446	/* for filename__ functions */
447	if (validonly)
448		symbol__init(NULL);
449
450	/* Open the top-level directory */
451	if (asprintf(&topdir, "%s/.build-id/", buildid_dir) < 0)
452		return NULL;
453
454	bidlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
455	if (!bidlist)
456		goto out;
457
458	toplist = lsdir(topdir, lsdir_bid_head_filter);
459	if (!toplist) {
460		pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", topdir, errno);
461		/* If there is no buildid cache, return an empty list */
462		if (errno == ENOENT)
463			goto out;
464		goto err_out;
465	}
466
467	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, toplist) {
468		if (asprintf(&linkdir, "%s/%s", topdir, nd->s) < 0)
469			goto err_out;
470		/* Open the lower-level directory */
471		linklist = lsdir(linkdir, lsdir_bid_tail_filter);
472		if (!linklist) {
473			pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", linkdir, errno);
474			goto err_out;
475		}
476		strlist__for_each_entry(nd2, linklist) {
477			if (snprintf(sbuild_id, SBUILD_ID_SIZE, "%s%s",
478				     nd->s, nd2->s) != SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 1)
479				goto err_out;
480			if (validonly && !build_id_cache__valid_id(sbuild_id))
481				continue;
482			if (strlist__add(bidlist, sbuild_id) < 0)
483				goto err_out;
484		}
485		strlist__delete(linklist);
486		zfree(&linkdir);
487	}
488
489out_free:
490	strlist__delete(toplist);
491out:
492	free(topdir);
493
494	return bidlist;
495
496err_out:
497	strlist__delete(linklist);
498	zfree(&linkdir);
499	strlist__delete(bidlist);
500	bidlist = NULL;
501	goto out_free;
502}
503
504static bool str_is_build_id(const char *maybe_sbuild_id, size_t len)
505{
506	size_t i;
507
508	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
509		if (!isxdigit(maybe_sbuild_id[i]))
510			return false;
511	}
512	return true;
513}
514
515/* Return the valid complete build-id */
516char *build_id_cache__complement(const char *incomplete_sbuild_id)
517{
518	struct strlist *bidlist;
519	struct str_node *nd, *cand = NULL;
520	char *sbuild_id = NULL;
521	size_t len = strlen(incomplete_sbuild_id);
522
523	if (len >= SBUILD_ID_SIZE ||
524	    !str_is_build_id(incomplete_sbuild_id, len))
525		return NULL;
526
527	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
528	if (!bidlist)
529		return NULL;
530
531	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
532		if (strncmp(nd->s, incomplete_sbuild_id, len) != 0)
533			continue;
534		if (cand) {	/* Error: There are more than 2 candidates. */
535			cand = NULL;
536			break;
537		}
538		cand = nd;
539	}
540	if (cand)
541		sbuild_id = strdup(cand->s);
542	strlist__delete(bidlist);
543
544	return sbuild_id;
545}
546
547char *build_id_cache__cachedir(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
548			       struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms,
549			       bool is_vdso)
550{
551	char *realname = (char *)name, *filename;
552	bool slash = is_kallsyms || is_vdso;
553
554	if (!slash) {
555		realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
556		if (!realname)
557			return NULL;
558	}
559
560	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s%s%s%s%s", buildid_dir, slash ? "/" : "",
561		     is_vdso ? DSO__NAME_VDSO : realname,
562		     sbuild_id ? "/" : "", sbuild_id ?: "") < 0)
563		filename = NULL;
564
565	if (!slash)
566		free(realname);
567
568	return filename;
569}
570
571int build_id_cache__list_build_ids(const char *pathname, struct nsinfo *nsi,
572				   struct strlist **result)
573{
574	char *dir_name;
575	int ret = 0;
576
577	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(NULL, pathname, nsi, false, false);
578	if (!dir_name)
579		return -ENOMEM;
580
581	*result = lsdir(dir_name, lsdir_no_dot_filter);
582	if (!*result)
583		ret = -errno;
584	free(dir_name);
585
586	return ret;
587}
588
589#if defined(HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT)
590static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id,
591					  const char *realname,
592					  struct nsinfo *nsi)
593{
594	struct probe_cache *cache;
595	int ret;
596	struct nscookie nsc;
597
598	cache = probe_cache__new(sbuild_id, nsi);
599	if (!cache)
600		return -1;
601
602	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
603	ret = probe_cache__scan_sdt(cache, realname);
604	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
605	if (ret >= 0) {
606		pr_debug4("Found %d SDTs in %s\n", ret, realname);
607		if (probe_cache__commit(cache) < 0)
608			ret = -1;
609	}
610	probe_cache__delete(cache);
611	return ret;
612}
613#else
614#define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
615#endif
616
617static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
618					struct nsinfo *nsi)
 
619{
 
620	char *realname = NULL;
 
621	char *debugfile;
622	struct nscookie nsc;
623	size_t len = 0;
624
625	debugfile = calloc(1, PATH_MAX);
626	if (!debugfile)
627		goto out;
628
629	len = __symbol__join_symfs(debugfile, PATH_MAX,
630				   "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
 
 
 
 
631	snprintf(debugfile + len, PATH_MAX - len, "%.2s/%s.debug", sbuild_id,
632		 sbuild_id + 2);
633
634	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
635	realname = realpath(debugfile, NULL);
636	if (realname && access(realname, R_OK))
637		zfree(&realname);
638	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
639out:
640	free(debugfile);
641	return realname;
642}
643
644int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
645			  struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
 
 
646{
647	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
648	char *realname = NULL, *filename = NULL, *dir_name = NULL,
649	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
650	char *debugfile = NULL;
651	int err = -1;
652
653	if (!is_kallsyms) {
654		if (!is_vdso)
655			realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
656		else
657			realname = realpath(name, NULL);
658		if (!realname)
659			goto out_free;
660	}
661
662	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
663					    is_vdso);
664	if (!dir_name)
665		goto out_free;
666
667	/* Remove old style build-id cache */
668	if (is_regular_file(dir_name))
669		if (unlink(dir_name))
670			goto out_free;
671
672	if (mkdir_p(dir_name, 0755))
673		goto out_free;
674
675	/* Save the allocated buildid dirname */
676	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
677		     build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
678		     false)) < 0) {
679		filename = NULL;
680		goto out_free;
681	}
682
683	if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
684		if (is_kallsyms) {
685			if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename))
686				goto out_free;
687		} else if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
688			if (copyfile_ns(name, filename, nsi))
689				goto out_free;
690		} else if (link(realname, filename) && errno != EEXIST &&
691				copyfile(name, filename))
692			goto out_free;
 
 
 
 
693	}
694
695	/* Some binaries are stripped, but have .debug files with their symbol
696	 * table.  Check to see if we can locate one of those, since the elf
697	 * file itself may not be very useful to users of our tools without a
698	 * symtab.
699	 */
700	if (!is_kallsyms && !is_vdso &&
701	    strncmp(".ko", name + strlen(name) - 3, 3)) {
702		debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi);
703		if (debugfile) {
704			zfree(&filename);
705			if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
706			    build_id_cache__basename(false, false, true)) < 0) {
707				filename = NULL;
708				goto out_free;
709			}
710			if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
711				if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
712					if (copyfile_ns(debugfile, filename,
713							nsi))
714						goto out_free;
715				} else if (link(debugfile, filename) &&
716						errno != EEXIST &&
717						copyfile(debugfile, filename))
718					goto out_free;
719			}
720		}
721	}
722
723	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
724		goto out_free;
725	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/');
726	*tmp = '\0';
727
728	if (access(linkname, X_OK) && mkdir_p(linkname, 0755))
729		goto out_free;
730
731	*tmp = '/';
732	tmp = dir_name + strlen(buildid_dir) - 5;
733	memcpy(tmp, "../..", 5);
734
735	if (symlink(tmp, linkname) == 0)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
736		err = 0;
 
737
738	/* Update SDT cache : error is just warned */
739	if (realname &&
740	    build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) < 0)
741		pr_debug4("Failed to update/scan SDT cache for %s\n", realname);
742
743out_free:
744	if (!is_kallsyms)
745		free(realname);
746	free(filename);
747	free(debugfile);
748	free(dir_name);
749	free(linkname);
750	return err;
751}
752
753static int build_id_cache__add_b(const u8 *build_id, size_t build_id_size,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
754				 const char *name, struct nsinfo *nsi,
755				 bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
 
 
756{
757	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
758
759	build_id__sprintf(build_id, build_id_size, sbuild_id);
760
761	return build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
762				     is_vdso);
763}
764
765bool build_id_cache__cached(const char *sbuild_id)
766{
767	bool ret = false;
768	char *filename = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
769
770	if (filename && !access(filename, F_OK))
771		ret = true;
772	free(filename);
773
774	return ret;
775}
776
777int build_id_cache__remove_s(const char *sbuild_id)
778{
779	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
780	char *filename = zalloc(size),
781	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
782	int err = -1;
783
784	if (filename == NULL || linkname == NULL)
785		goto out_free;
786
787	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
788		goto out_free;
789
790	if (access(linkname, F_OK))
791		goto out_free;
792
793	if (readlink(linkname, filename, size - 1) < 0)
794		goto out_free;
795
796	if (unlink(linkname))
797		goto out_free;
798
799	/*
800	 * Since the link is relative, we must make it absolute:
801	 */
802	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/') + 1;
803	snprintf(tmp, size - (tmp - linkname), "%s", filename);
804
805	if (rm_rf(linkname))
806		goto out_free;
807
808	err = 0;
809out_free:
810	free(filename);
811	free(linkname);
812	return err;
813}
814
815static int dso__cache_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
816{
817	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms(dso);
818	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso(dso);
819	const char *name = dso->long_name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
820
821	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
822		is_kallsyms = true;
823		name = machine->mmap_name;
824	}
825	return build_id_cache__add_b(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), name,
826				     dso->nsinfo, is_kallsyms, is_vdso);
827}
828
829static int __dsos__cache_build_ids(struct list_head *head,
830				   struct machine *machine)
831{
832	struct dso *pos;
833	int err = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
834
835	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)
836		if (dso__cache_build_id(pos, machine))
837			err = -1;
838
839	return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
840}
841
842static int machine__cache_build_ids(struct machine *machine)
 
843{
844	return __dsos__cache_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, machine);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
845}
846
847int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session)
 
848{
849	struct rb_node *nd;
850	int ret;
851
852	if (no_buildid_cache)
853		return 0;
854
855	if (mkdir(buildid_dir, 0755) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
856		return -1;
857
858	ret = machine__cache_build_ids(&session->machines.host);
 
859
860	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
861	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
862		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
863		ret |= machine__cache_build_ids(pos);
864	}
865	return ret ? -1 : 0;
866}
867
868static bool machine__read_build_ids(struct machine *machine, bool with_hits)
869{
870	return __dsos__read_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, with_hits);
871}
872
873bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session *session, bool with_hits)
874{
875	struct rb_node *nd;
876	bool ret = machine__read_build_ids(&session->machines.host, with_hits);
877
878	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
879	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
880		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
881		ret |= machine__read_build_ids(pos, with_hits);
882	}
883
884	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
885}
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * build-id.c
   4 *
   5 * build-id support
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
   8 * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
   9 */
  10#include "util.h" // lsdir(), mkdir_p(), rm_rf()
  11#include <dirent.h>
  12#include <errno.h>
  13#include <stdio.h>
  14#include <sys/stat.h>
  15#include <sys/types.h>
  16#include "util/copyfile.h"
  17#include "dso.h"
  18#include "build-id.h"
  19#include "event.h"
  20#include "namespaces.h"
  21#include "map.h"
  22#include "symbol.h"
  23#include "thread.h"
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include "debug.h"
  26#include "session.h"
  27#include "tool.h"
  28#include "header.h"
  29#include "vdso.h"
  30#include "path.h"
  31#include "probe-file.h"
  32#include "strlist.h"
  33
  34#ifdef HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT
  35#include <elfutils/debuginfod.h>
  36#endif
  37
  38#include <linux/ctype.h>
  39#include <linux/zalloc.h>
  40#include <linux/string.h>
  41#include <asm/bug.h>
  42
  43static bool no_buildid_cache;
  44
  45int build_id__mark_dso_hit(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
  46			   union perf_event *event,
  47			   struct perf_sample *sample,
  48			   struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
  49			   struct machine *machine)
  50{
  51	struct addr_location al;
  52	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
  53							sample->tid);
  54
  55	if (thread == NULL) {
  56		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
  57			event->header.type);
  58		return -1;
  59	}
  60
  61	addr_location__init(&al);
  62	if (thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode, sample->ip, &al))
  63		map__dso(al.map)->hit = 1;
  64
  65	addr_location__exit(&al);
  66	thread__put(thread);
  67	return 0;
  68}
  69
  70static int perf_event__exit_del_thread(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
  71				       union perf_event *event,
  72				       struct perf_sample *sample
  73				       __maybe_unused,
  74				       struct machine *machine)
  75{
  76	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
  77							event->fork.pid,
  78							event->fork.tid);
  79
  80	dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
  81		    event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
  82
  83	if (thread) {
  84		machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);
  85		thread__put(thread);
  86	}
  87
  88	return 0;
  89}
  90
  91struct perf_tool build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops = {
  92	.sample	= build_id__mark_dso_hit,
  93	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
  94	.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
  95	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
  96	.exit	= perf_event__exit_del_thread,
  97	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
  98	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
  99	.ordered_events	 = true,
 100};
 101
 102int build_id__sprintf(const struct build_id *build_id, char *bf)
 103{
 104	char *bid = bf;
 105	const u8 *raw = build_id->data;
 106	size_t i;
 107
 108	bf[0] = 0x0;
 109
 110	for (i = 0; i < build_id->size; ++i) {
 111		sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
 112		++raw;
 113		bid += 2;
 114	}
 115
 116	return (bid - bf) + 1;
 117}
 118
 119int sysfs__sprintf_build_id(const char *root_dir, char *sbuild_id)
 120{
 121	char notes[PATH_MAX];
 122	struct build_id bid;
 123	int ret;
 124
 125	if (!root_dir)
 126		root_dir = "";
 127
 128	scnprintf(notes, sizeof(notes), "%s/sys/kernel/notes", root_dir);
 129
 130	ret = sysfs__read_build_id(notes, &bid);
 131	if (ret < 0)
 132		return ret;
 133
 134	return build_id__sprintf(&bid, sbuild_id);
 135}
 136
 137int filename__sprintf_build_id(const char *pathname, char *sbuild_id)
 138{
 139	struct build_id bid;
 140	int ret;
 141
 142	ret = filename__read_build_id(pathname, &bid);
 143	if (ret < 0)
 144		return ret;
 
 
 145
 146	return build_id__sprintf(&bid, sbuild_id);
 147}
 148
 149/* asnprintf consolidates asprintf and snprintf */
 150static int asnprintf(char **strp, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
 151{
 152	va_list ap;
 153	int ret;
 154
 155	if (!strp)
 156		return -EINVAL;
 157
 158	va_start(ap, fmt);
 159	if (*strp)
 160		ret = vsnprintf(*strp, size, fmt, ap);
 161	else
 162		ret = vasprintf(strp, fmt, ap);
 163	va_end(ap);
 164
 165	return ret;
 166}
 167
 168char *build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf,
 169				    size_t size)
 170{
 171	bool retry_old = true;
 172
 173	snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s/kallsyms",
 174		 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
 175retry:
 176	if (!access(bf, F_OK))
 177		return bf;
 178	if (retry_old) {
 179		/* Try old style kallsyms cache */
 180		snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s",
 181			 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
 182		retry_old = false;
 183		goto retry;
 184	}
 185
 186	return NULL;
 187}
 188
 189char *build_id_cache__linkname(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf, size_t size)
 190{
 191	char *tmp = bf;
 192	int ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/.build-id/%.2s/%s", buildid_dir,
 193			    sbuild_id, sbuild_id + 2);
 194	if (ret < 0 || (tmp && size < (unsigned int)ret))
 195		return NULL;
 196	return bf;
 197}
 198
 199/* The caller is responsible to free the returned buffer. */
 200char *build_id_cache__origname(const char *sbuild_id)
 201{
 202	char *linkname;
 203	char buf[PATH_MAX];
 204	char *ret = NULL, *p;
 205	size_t offs = 5;	/* == strlen("../..") */
 206	ssize_t len;
 207
 208	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
 209	if (!linkname)
 210		return NULL;
 211
 212	len = readlink(linkname, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
 213	if (len <= 0)
 214		goto out;
 215	buf[len] = '\0';
 216
 217	/* The link should be "../..<origpath>/<sbuild_id>" */
 218	p = strrchr(buf, '/');	/* Cut off the "/<sbuild_id>" */
 219	if (p && (p > buf + offs)) {
 220		*p = '\0';
 221		if (buf[offs + 1] == '[')
 222			offs++;	/*
 223				 * This is a DSO name, like [kernel.kallsyms].
 224				 * Skip the first '/', since this is not the
 225				 * cache of a regular file.
 226				 */
 227		ret = strdup(buf + offs);	/* Skip "../..[/]" */
 228	}
 229out:
 230	free(linkname);
 231	return ret;
 232}
 233
 234/* Check if the given build_id cache is valid on current running system */
 235static bool build_id_cache__valid_id(char *sbuild_id)
 236{
 237	char real_sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE] = "";
 238	char *pathname;
 239	int ret = 0;
 240	bool result = false;
 241
 242	pathname = build_id_cache__origname(sbuild_id);
 243	if (!pathname)
 244		return false;
 245
 246	if (!strcmp(pathname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS))
 247		ret = sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", real_sbuild_id);
 248	else if (pathname[0] == '/')
 249		ret = filename__sprintf_build_id(pathname, real_sbuild_id);
 250	else
 251		ret = -EINVAL;	/* Should we support other special DSO cache? */
 252	if (ret >= 0)
 253		result = (strcmp(sbuild_id, real_sbuild_id) == 0);
 254	free(pathname);
 255
 256	return result;
 257}
 258
 259static const char *build_id_cache__basename(bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
 260					    bool is_debug)
 261{
 262	return is_kallsyms ? "kallsyms" : (is_vdso ? "vdso" : (is_debug ?
 263	    "debug" : "elf"));
 264}
 265
 266char *__dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
 267			       bool is_debug, bool is_kallsyms)
 268{
 
 269	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso((struct dso *)dso);
 270	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
 271	char *linkname;
 272	bool alloc = (bf == NULL);
 273	int ret;
 274
 275	if (!dso->has_build_id)
 276		return NULL;
 277
 278	build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
 279	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
 280	if (!linkname)
 281		return NULL;
 282
 283	/* Check if old style build_id cache */
 284	if (is_regular_file(linkname))
 285		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s", linkname);
 286	else
 287		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/%s", linkname,
 288			 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
 289						  is_debug));
 290	if (ret < 0 || (!alloc && size < (unsigned int)ret))
 291		bf = NULL;
 292	free(linkname);
 293
 294	return bf;
 295}
 296
 297char *dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
 298			     bool is_debug)
 299{
 300	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms((struct dso *)dso);
 301
 302	return __dso__build_id_filename(dso, bf, size, is_debug, is_kallsyms);
 303}
 304
 305static int write_buildid(const char *name, size_t name_len, struct build_id *bid,
 306			 pid_t pid, u16 misc, struct feat_fd *fd)
 307{
 308	int err;
 309	struct perf_record_header_build_id b;
 310	size_t len;
 311
 312	len = name_len + 1;
 313	len = PERF_ALIGN(len, NAME_ALIGN);
 314
 315	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
 316	memcpy(&b.data, bid->data, bid->size);
 317	b.size = (u8) bid->size;
 318	misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_BUILD_ID_SIZE;
 319	b.pid = pid;
 320	b.header.misc = misc;
 321	b.header.size = sizeof(b) + len;
 322
 323	err = do_write(fd, &b, sizeof(b));
 324	if (err < 0)
 325		return err;
 326
 327	return write_padded(fd, name, name_len + 1, len);
 328}
 329
 330static int machine__write_buildid_table(struct machine *machine,
 331					struct feat_fd *fd)
 332{
 333	int err = 0;
 334	struct dso *pos;
 335	u16 kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
 336	    umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
 337
 338	if (!machine__is_host(machine)) {
 339		kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
 340		umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
 341	}
 342
 343	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, &machine->dsos.head) {
 344		const char *name;
 345		size_t name_len;
 346		bool in_kernel = false;
 347
 348		if (!pos->hit && !dso__is_vdso(pos))
 349			continue;
 350
 351		if (dso__is_vdso(pos)) {
 352			name = pos->short_name;
 353			name_len = pos->short_name_len;
 354		} else if (dso__is_kcore(pos)) {
 355			name = machine->mmap_name;
 356			name_len = strlen(name);
 357		} else {
 358			name = pos->long_name;
 359			name_len = pos->long_name_len;
 360		}
 361
 362		in_kernel = pos->kernel ||
 363				is_kernel_module(name,
 364					PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN);
 365		err = write_buildid(name, name_len, &pos->bid, machine->pid,
 366				    in_kernel ? kmisc : umisc, fd);
 367		if (err)
 368			break;
 369	}
 370
 371	return err;
 372}
 373
 374int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session *session,
 375				      struct feat_fd *fd)
 376{
 377	struct rb_node *nd;
 378	int err = machine__write_buildid_table(&session->machines.host, fd);
 379
 380	if (err)
 381		return err;
 382
 383	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
 384	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 385		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
 386		err = machine__write_buildid_table(pos, fd);
 387		if (err)
 388			break;
 389	}
 390	return err;
 391}
 392
 393static int __dsos__hit_all(struct list_head *head)
 394{
 395	struct dso *pos;
 396
 397	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
 398		pos->hit = true;
 399
 400	return 0;
 401}
 402
 403static int machine__hit_all_dsos(struct machine *machine)
 404{
 405	return __dsos__hit_all(&machine->dsos.head);
 406}
 407
 408int dsos__hit_all(struct perf_session *session)
 409{
 410	struct rb_node *nd;
 411	int err;
 412
 413	err = machine__hit_all_dsos(&session->machines.host);
 414	if (err)
 415		return err;
 416
 417	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
 418	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 419		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
 420
 421		err = machine__hit_all_dsos(pos);
 422		if (err)
 423			return err;
 424	}
 425
 426	return 0;
 427}
 428
 429void disable_buildid_cache(void)
 430{
 431	no_buildid_cache = true;
 432}
 433
 434static bool lsdir_bid_head_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
 435				  struct dirent *d)
 436{
 437	return (strlen(d->d_name) == 2) &&
 438		isxdigit(d->d_name[0]) && isxdigit(d->d_name[1]);
 439}
 440
 441static bool lsdir_bid_tail_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
 442				  struct dirent *d)
 443{
 444	int i = 0;
 445	while (isxdigit(d->d_name[i]) && i < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3)
 446		i++;
 447	return (i >= SBUILD_ID_MIN_SIZE - 3) && (i <= SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3) &&
 448		(d->d_name[i] == '\0');
 449}
 450
 451struct strlist *build_id_cache__list_all(bool validonly)
 452{
 453	struct strlist *toplist, *linklist = NULL, *bidlist;
 454	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
 455	char *topdir, *linkdir = NULL;
 456	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
 457
 458	/* for filename__ functions */
 459	if (validonly)
 460		symbol__init(NULL);
 461
 462	/* Open the top-level directory */
 463	if (asprintf(&topdir, "%s/.build-id/", buildid_dir) < 0)
 464		return NULL;
 465
 466	bidlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
 467	if (!bidlist)
 468		goto out;
 469
 470	toplist = lsdir(topdir, lsdir_bid_head_filter);
 471	if (!toplist) {
 472		pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", topdir, errno);
 473		/* If there is no buildid cache, return an empty list */
 474		if (errno == ENOENT)
 475			goto out;
 476		goto err_out;
 477	}
 478
 479	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, toplist) {
 480		if (asprintf(&linkdir, "%s/%s", topdir, nd->s) < 0)
 481			goto err_out;
 482		/* Open the lower-level directory */
 483		linklist = lsdir(linkdir, lsdir_bid_tail_filter);
 484		if (!linklist) {
 485			pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", linkdir, errno);
 486			goto err_out;
 487		}
 488		strlist__for_each_entry(nd2, linklist) {
 489			if (snprintf(sbuild_id, SBUILD_ID_SIZE, "%s%s",
 490				     nd->s, nd2->s) > SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 1)
 491				goto err_out;
 492			if (validonly && !build_id_cache__valid_id(sbuild_id))
 493				continue;
 494			if (strlist__add(bidlist, sbuild_id) < 0)
 495				goto err_out;
 496		}
 497		strlist__delete(linklist);
 498		zfree(&linkdir);
 499	}
 500
 501out_free:
 502	strlist__delete(toplist);
 503out:
 504	free(topdir);
 505
 506	return bidlist;
 507
 508err_out:
 509	strlist__delete(linklist);
 510	zfree(&linkdir);
 511	strlist__delete(bidlist);
 512	bidlist = NULL;
 513	goto out_free;
 514}
 515
 516static bool str_is_build_id(const char *maybe_sbuild_id, size_t len)
 517{
 518	size_t i;
 519
 520	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 521		if (!isxdigit(maybe_sbuild_id[i]))
 522			return false;
 523	}
 524	return true;
 525}
 526
 527/* Return the valid complete build-id */
 528char *build_id_cache__complement(const char *incomplete_sbuild_id)
 529{
 530	struct strlist *bidlist;
 531	struct str_node *nd, *cand = NULL;
 532	char *sbuild_id = NULL;
 533	size_t len = strlen(incomplete_sbuild_id);
 534
 535	if (len >= SBUILD_ID_SIZE ||
 536	    !str_is_build_id(incomplete_sbuild_id, len))
 537		return NULL;
 538
 539	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
 540	if (!bidlist)
 541		return NULL;
 542
 543	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
 544		if (strncmp(nd->s, incomplete_sbuild_id, len) != 0)
 545			continue;
 546		if (cand) {	/* Error: There are more than 2 candidates. */
 547			cand = NULL;
 548			break;
 549		}
 550		cand = nd;
 551	}
 552	if (cand)
 553		sbuild_id = strdup(cand->s);
 554	strlist__delete(bidlist);
 555
 556	return sbuild_id;
 557}
 558
 559char *build_id_cache__cachedir(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
 560			       struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms,
 561			       bool is_vdso)
 562{
 563	char *realname = NULL, *filename;
 564	bool slash = is_kallsyms || is_vdso;
 565
 566	if (!slash)
 567		realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
 
 
 
 568
 569	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s%s%s%s%s", buildid_dir, slash ? "/" : "",
 570		     is_vdso ? DSO__NAME_VDSO : (realname ? realname : name),
 571		     sbuild_id ? "/" : "", sbuild_id ?: "") < 0)
 572		filename = NULL;
 573
 574	free(realname);
 
 
 575	return filename;
 576}
 577
 578int build_id_cache__list_build_ids(const char *pathname, struct nsinfo *nsi,
 579				   struct strlist **result)
 580{
 581	char *dir_name;
 582	int ret = 0;
 583
 584	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(NULL, pathname, nsi, false, false);
 585	if (!dir_name)
 586		return -ENOMEM;
 587
 588	*result = lsdir(dir_name, lsdir_no_dot_filter);
 589	if (!*result)
 590		ret = -errno;
 591	free(dir_name);
 592
 593	return ret;
 594}
 595
 596#if defined(HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT)
 597static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id,
 598					  const char *realname,
 599					  struct nsinfo *nsi)
 600{
 601	struct probe_cache *cache;
 602	int ret;
 603	struct nscookie nsc;
 604
 605	cache = probe_cache__new(sbuild_id, nsi);
 606	if (!cache)
 607		return -1;
 608
 609	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
 610	ret = probe_cache__scan_sdt(cache, realname);
 611	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
 612	if (ret >= 0) {
 613		pr_debug4("Found %d SDTs in %s\n", ret, realname);
 614		if (probe_cache__commit(cache) < 0)
 615			ret = -1;
 616	}
 617	probe_cache__delete(cache);
 618	return ret;
 619}
 620#else
 621#define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
 622#endif
 623
 624static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
 625					struct nsinfo *nsi,
 626					const char *root_dir)
 627{
 628	const char *dirname = "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/";
 629	char *realname = NULL;
 630	char dirbuf[PATH_MAX];
 631	char *debugfile;
 632	struct nscookie nsc;
 633	size_t len = 0;
 634
 635	debugfile = calloc(1, PATH_MAX);
 636	if (!debugfile)
 637		goto out;
 638
 639	if (root_dir) {
 640		path__join(dirbuf, PATH_MAX, root_dir, dirname);
 641		dirname = dirbuf;
 642	}
 643
 644	len = __symbol__join_symfs(debugfile, PATH_MAX, dirname);
 645	snprintf(debugfile + len, PATH_MAX - len, "%.2s/%s.debug", sbuild_id,
 646		 sbuild_id + 2);
 647
 648	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
 649	realname = realpath(debugfile, NULL);
 650	if (realname && access(realname, R_OK))
 651		zfree(&realname);
 652	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
 653
 654#ifdef HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT
 655	if (realname == NULL) {
 656		debuginfod_client* c;
 657
 658		pr_debug("Downloading debug info with build id %s\n", sbuild_id);
 659
 660		c = debuginfod_begin();
 661		if (c != NULL) {
 662			int fd = debuginfod_find_debuginfo(c,
 663					(const unsigned char*)sbuild_id, 0,
 664					&realname);
 665			if (fd >= 0)
 666				close(fd); /* retaining reference by realname */
 667			debuginfod_end(c);
 668		}
 669	}
 670#endif
 671
 672out:
 673	free(debugfile);
 674	return realname;
 675}
 676
 677int
 678build_id_cache__add(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name, const char *realname,
 679		    struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
 680		    const char *proper_name, const char *root_dir)
 681{
 682	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
 683	char *filename = NULL, *dir_name = NULL, *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
 
 684	char *debugfile = NULL;
 685	int err = -1;
 686
 687	if (!proper_name)
 688		proper_name = name;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 689
 690	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuild_id, proper_name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
 691					    is_vdso);
 692	if (!dir_name)
 693		goto out_free;
 694
 695	/* Remove old style build-id cache */
 696	if (is_regular_file(dir_name))
 697		if (unlink(dir_name))
 698			goto out_free;
 699
 700	if (mkdir_p(dir_name, 0755))
 701		goto out_free;
 702
 703	/* Save the allocated buildid dirname */
 704	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
 705		     build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
 706		     false)) < 0) {
 707		filename = NULL;
 708		goto out_free;
 709	}
 710
 711	if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
 712		if (is_kallsyms) {
 713			if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename))
 714				goto out_free;
 715		} else if (nsi && nsinfo__need_setns(nsi)) {
 716			if (copyfile_ns(name, filename, nsi))
 717				goto out_free;
 718		} else if (link(realname, filename) && errno != EEXIST) {
 719			struct stat f_stat;
 720
 721			if (!(stat(name, &f_stat) < 0) &&
 722					copyfile_mode(name, filename, f_stat.st_mode))
 723				goto out_free;
 724		}
 725	}
 726
 727	/* Some binaries are stripped, but have .debug files with their symbol
 728	 * table.  Check to see if we can locate one of those, since the elf
 729	 * file itself may not be very useful to users of our tools without a
 730	 * symtab.
 731	 */
 732	if (!is_kallsyms && !is_vdso &&
 733	    strncmp(".ko", name + strlen(name) - 3, 3)) {
 734		debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi, root_dir);
 735		if (debugfile) {
 736			zfree(&filename);
 737			if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
 738			    build_id_cache__basename(false, false, true)) < 0) {
 739				filename = NULL;
 740				goto out_free;
 741			}
 742			if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
 743				if (nsi && nsinfo__need_setns(nsi)) {
 744					if (copyfile_ns(debugfile, filename,
 745							nsi))
 746						goto out_free;
 747				} else if (link(debugfile, filename) &&
 748						errno != EEXIST &&
 749						copyfile(debugfile, filename))
 750					goto out_free;
 751			}
 752		}
 753	}
 754
 755	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
 756		goto out_free;
 757	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/');
 758	*tmp = '\0';
 759
 760	if (access(linkname, X_OK) && mkdir_p(linkname, 0755))
 761		goto out_free;
 762
 763	*tmp = '/';
 764	tmp = dir_name + strlen(buildid_dir) - 5;
 765	memcpy(tmp, "../..", 5);
 766
 767	if (symlink(tmp, linkname) == 0) {
 768		err = 0;
 769	} else if (errno == EEXIST) {
 770		char path[PATH_MAX];
 771		ssize_t len;
 772
 773		len = readlink(linkname, path, sizeof(path) - 1);
 774		if (len <= 0) {
 775			pr_err("Can't read link: %s\n", linkname);
 776			goto out_free;
 777		}
 778		path[len] = '\0';
 779
 780		if (strcmp(tmp, path)) {
 781			pr_debug("build <%s> already linked to %s\n",
 782				 sbuild_id, linkname);
 783		}
 784		err = 0;
 785	}
 786
 787	/* Update SDT cache : error is just warned */
 788	if (realname &&
 789	    build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) < 0)
 790		pr_debug4("Failed to update/scan SDT cache for %s\n", realname);
 791
 792out_free:
 
 
 793	free(filename);
 794	free(debugfile);
 795	free(dir_name);
 796	free(linkname);
 797	return err;
 798}
 799
 800int __build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
 801			    struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
 802			    const char *proper_name, const char *root_dir)
 803{
 804	char *realname = NULL;
 805	int err = -1;
 806
 807	if (!is_kallsyms) {
 808		if (!is_vdso)
 809			realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
 810		else
 811			realname = realpath(name, NULL);
 812		if (!realname)
 813			goto out_free;
 814	}
 815
 816	err = build_id_cache__add(sbuild_id, name, realname, nsi,
 817				  is_kallsyms, is_vdso, proper_name, root_dir);
 818out_free:
 819	if (!is_kallsyms)
 820		free(realname);
 821	return err;
 822}
 823
 824static int build_id_cache__add_b(const struct build_id *bid,
 825				 const char *name, struct nsinfo *nsi,
 826				 bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
 827				 const char *proper_name,
 828				 const char *root_dir)
 829{
 830	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
 831
 832	build_id__sprintf(bid, sbuild_id);
 833
 834	return __build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
 835				       is_vdso, proper_name, root_dir);
 836}
 837
 838bool build_id_cache__cached(const char *sbuild_id)
 839{
 840	bool ret = false;
 841	char *filename = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
 842
 843	if (filename && !access(filename, F_OK))
 844		ret = true;
 845	free(filename);
 846
 847	return ret;
 848}
 849
 850int build_id_cache__remove_s(const char *sbuild_id)
 851{
 852	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
 853	char *filename = zalloc(size),
 854	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
 855	int err = -1;
 856
 857	if (filename == NULL || linkname == NULL)
 858		goto out_free;
 859
 860	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
 861		goto out_free;
 862
 863	if (access(linkname, F_OK))
 864		goto out_free;
 865
 866	if (readlink(linkname, filename, size - 1) < 0)
 867		goto out_free;
 868
 869	if (unlink(linkname))
 870		goto out_free;
 871
 872	/*
 873	 * Since the link is relative, we must make it absolute:
 874	 */
 875	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/') + 1;
 876	snprintf(tmp, size - (tmp - linkname), "%s", filename);
 877
 878	if (rm_rf(linkname))
 879		goto out_free;
 880
 881	err = 0;
 882out_free:
 883	free(filename);
 884	free(linkname);
 885	return err;
 886}
 887
 888static int filename__read_build_id_ns(const char *filename,
 889				      struct build_id *bid,
 890				      struct nsinfo *nsi)
 891{
 892	struct nscookie nsc;
 893	int ret;
 894
 895	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
 896	ret = filename__read_build_id(filename, bid);
 897	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
 898
 899	return ret;
 900}
 901
 902static bool dso__build_id_mismatch(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
 903{
 904	struct build_id bid;
 905	bool ret = false;
 906
 907	mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
 908	if (filename__read_build_id_ns(name, &bid, dso->nsinfo) >= 0)
 909		ret = !dso__build_id_equal(dso, &bid);
 910
 911	mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
 912
 913	return ret;
 914}
 915
 916static int dso__cache_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
 917			       void *priv __maybe_unused)
 918{
 919	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms(dso);
 920	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso(dso);
 921	const char *name = dso->long_name;
 922	const char *proper_name = NULL;
 923	const char *root_dir = NULL;
 924	char *allocated_name = NULL;
 925	int ret = 0;
 926
 927	if (!dso->has_build_id)
 928		return 0;
 929
 930	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
 931		is_kallsyms = true;
 932		name = machine->mmap_name;
 933	}
 
 
 
 934
 935	if (!machine__is_host(machine)) {
 936		if (*machine->root_dir) {
 937			root_dir = machine->root_dir;
 938			ret = asprintf(&allocated_name, "%s/%s", root_dir, name);
 939			if (ret < 0)
 940				return ret;
 941			proper_name = name;
 942			name = allocated_name;
 943		} else if (is_kallsyms) {
 944			/* Cannot get guest kallsyms */
 945			return 0;
 946		}
 947	}
 948
 949	if (!is_kallsyms && dso__build_id_mismatch(dso, name))
 950		goto out_free;
 
 951
 952	mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
 953	ret = build_id_cache__add_b(&dso->bid, name, dso->nsinfo,
 954				    is_kallsyms, is_vdso, proper_name, root_dir);
 955	mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
 956out_free:
 957	free(allocated_name);
 958	return ret;
 959}
 960
 961static int
 962machines__for_each_dso(struct machines *machines, machine__dso_t fn, void *priv)
 963{
 964	int ret = machine__for_each_dso(&machines->host, fn, priv);
 965	struct rb_node *nd;
 966
 967	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&machines->guests); nd;
 968	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
 969		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
 970
 971		ret |= machine__for_each_dso(pos, fn, priv);
 972	}
 973	return ret ? -1 : 0;
 974}
 975
 976int __perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session,
 977				    machine__dso_t fn, void *priv)
 978{
 
 
 
 979	if (no_buildid_cache)
 980		return 0;
 981
 982	if (mkdir(buildid_dir, 0755) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
 983		return -1;
 984
 985	return machines__for_each_dso(&session->machines, fn, priv) ?  -1 : 0;
 986}
 987
 988int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session)
 989{
 990	return __perf_session__cache_build_ids(session, dso__cache_build_id, NULL);
 
 
 
 991}
 992
 993static bool machine__read_build_ids(struct machine *machine, bool with_hits)
 994{
 995	return __dsos__read_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, with_hits);
 996}
 997
 998bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session *session, bool with_hits)
 999{
1000	struct rb_node *nd;
1001	bool ret = machine__read_build_ids(&session->machines.host, with_hits);
1002
1003	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
1004	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1005		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
1006		ret |= machine__read_build_ids(pos, with_hits);
1007	}
1008
1009	return ret;
1010}
1011
1012void build_id__init(struct build_id *bid, const u8 *data, size_t size)
1013{
1014	WARN_ON(size > BUILD_ID_SIZE);
1015	memcpy(bid->data, data, size);
1016	bid->size = size;
1017}
1018
1019bool build_id__is_defined(const struct build_id *bid)
1020{
1021	return bid && bid->size ? !!memchr_inv(bid->data, 0, bid->size) : false;
1022}