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v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Multipath support for RPC
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Primary Data, Inc. All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
  8 *
  9 */
 
 10#include <linux/types.h>
 11#include <linux/kref.h>
 12#include <linux/list.h>
 13#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 14#include <linux/rculist.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
 19#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 20#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h>
 21
 
 
 22typedef struct rpc_xprt *(*xprt_switch_find_xprt_t)(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 23		const struct rpc_xprt *cur);
 24
 25static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular;
 26static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin;
 27static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall;
 
 28
 29static void xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 30		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 31{
 32	if (unlikely(xprt_get(xprt) == NULL))
 33		return;
 34	list_add_tail_rcu(&xprt->xprt_switch, &xps->xps_xprt_list);
 35	smp_wmb();
 36	if (xps->xps_nxprts == 0)
 37		xps->xps_net = xprt->xprt_net;
 38	xps->xps_nxprts++;
 39	xps->xps_nactive++;
 40}
 41
 42/**
 43 * rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt - Add a new rpc_xprt to an rpc_xprt_switch
 44 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
 45 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
 46 *
 47 * Adds xprt to the end of the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
 48 */
 49void rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 50		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 51{
 52	if (xprt == NULL)
 53		return;
 54	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
 55	if (xps->xps_net == xprt->xprt_net || xps->xps_net == NULL)
 56		xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
 57	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
 
 58}
 59
 60static void xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 61		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 62{
 63	if (unlikely(xprt == NULL))
 64		return;
 65	xps->xps_nactive--;
 
 66	xps->xps_nxprts--;
 67	if (xps->xps_nxprts == 0)
 68		xps->xps_net = NULL;
 69	smp_wmb();
 70	list_del_rcu(&xprt->xprt_switch);
 71}
 72
 73/**
 74 * rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt - Removes an rpc_xprt from a rpc_xprt_switch
 75 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
 76 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
 
 77 *
 78 * Removes xprt from the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
 79 */
 80void rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 81		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 82{
 83	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
 84	xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
 85	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
 86	xprt_put(xprt);
 87}
 88
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 89/**
 90 * xprt_switch_alloc - Allocate a new struct rpc_xprt_switch
 91 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
 92 * @gfp_flags: allocation flags
 93 *
 94 * On success, returns an initialised struct rpc_xprt_switch, containing
 95 * the entry xprt. Returns NULL on failure.
 96 */
 97struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_switch_alloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
 98		gfp_t gfp_flags)
 99{
100	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
101
102	xps = kmalloc(sizeof(*xps), gfp_flags);
103	if (xps != NULL) {
104		spin_lock_init(&xps->xps_lock);
105		kref_init(&xps->xps_kref);
 
106		xps->xps_nxprts = xps->xps_nactive = 0;
107		atomic_long_set(&xps->xps_queuelen, 0);
108		xps->xps_net = NULL;
109		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xps->xps_xprt_list);
110		xps->xps_iter_ops = &rpc_xprt_iter_singular;
 
111		xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
 
 
112	}
113
114	return xps;
115}
116
117static void xprt_switch_free_entries(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
118{
119	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
120	while (!list_empty(&xps->xps_xprt_list)) {
121		struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
122
123		xprt = list_first_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list,
124				struct rpc_xprt, xprt_switch);
125		xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
126		spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
127		xprt_put(xprt);
128		spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
129	}
130	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
131}
132
133static void xprt_switch_free(struct kref *kref)
134{
135	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = container_of(kref,
136			struct rpc_xprt_switch, xps_kref);
137
138	xprt_switch_free_entries(xps);
 
 
139	kfree_rcu(xps, xps_rcu);
140}
141
142/**
143 * xprt_switch_get - Return a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
144 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
145 *
146 * Returns a reference to xps unless the refcount is already zero.
147 */
148struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_switch_get(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
149{
150	if (xps != NULL && kref_get_unless_zero(&xps->xps_kref))
151		return xps;
152	return NULL;
153}
154
155/**
156 * xprt_switch_put - Release a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
157 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
158 *
159 * Release the reference to xps, and free it once the refcount is zero.
160 */
161void xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
162{
163	if (xps != NULL)
164		kref_put(&xps->xps_kref, xprt_switch_free);
165}
166
167/**
168 * rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin - Set a round-robin policy on rpc_xprt_switch
169 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
170 *
171 * Sets a round-robin default policy for iterators acting on xps.
172 */
173void rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
174{
175	if (READ_ONCE(xps->xps_iter_ops) != &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin)
176		WRITE_ONCE(xps->xps_iter_ops, &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin);
177}
178
179static
180const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops *xprt_iter_ops(const struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
181{
182	if (xpi->xpi_ops != NULL)
183		return xpi->xpi_ops;
184	return rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch)->xps_iter_ops;
185}
186
187static
188void xprt_iter_no_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
189{
190}
191
192static
193void xprt_iter_default_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
194{
195	WRITE_ONCE(xpi->xpi_cursor, NULL);
196}
197
198static
199bool xprt_is_active(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
200{
201	return kref_read(&xprt->kref) != 0;
 
202}
203
204static
205struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_first_entry(struct list_head *head)
206{
207	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
208
209	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
210		if (xprt_is_active(pos))
211			return pos;
212	}
213	return NULL;
214}
215
216static
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_first_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
218{
219	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
220
221	if (xps == NULL)
222		return NULL;
223	return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list);
224}
225
226static
227struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_current_entry(struct list_head *head,
228		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
 
229{
230	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
231	bool found = false;
232
233	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
234		if (cur == pos)
235			found = true;
236		if (found && xprt_is_active(pos))
 
237			return pos;
238	}
239	return NULL;
240}
241
242static
243struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_current_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244{
245	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
246	struct list_head *head;
247
248	if (xps == NULL)
249		return NULL;
250	head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
251	if (xpi->xpi_cursor == NULL || xps->xps_nxprts < 2)
252		return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(head);
253	return xprt_switch_find_current_entry(head, xpi->xpi_cursor);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
254}
255
256bool rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
257			      const struct sockaddr *sap)
258{
259	struct list_head *head;
260	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
261
262	if (xps == NULL || sap == NULL)
263		return false;
264
265	head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
266	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
267		if (rpc_cmp_addr_port(sap, (struct sockaddr *)&pos->addr)) {
268			pr_info("RPC:   addr %s already in xprt switch\n",
269				pos->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
270			return true;
271		}
272	}
273	return false;
274}
275
276static
277struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry(struct list_head *head,
278		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
279{
280	struct rpc_xprt *pos, *prev = NULL;
281	bool found = false;
282
283	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
284		if (cur == prev)
285			found = true;
286		if (found && xprt_is_active(pos))
 
 
 
 
 
287			return pos;
288		prev = pos;
289	}
290	return NULL;
291}
292
293static
294struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
295		struct rpc_xprt **cursor,
296		xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next)
297{
298	struct rpc_xprt *pos, *old;
299
300	old = smp_load_acquire(cursor);
301	pos = find_next(xps, old);
302	smp_store_release(cursor, pos);
303	return pos;
304}
305
306static
307struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
308		xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next)
309{
310	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
311
312	if (xps == NULL)
313		return NULL;
314	return xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(xps, &xpi->xpi_cursor, find_next);
315}
316
317static
318struct rpc_xprt *__xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(struct list_head *head,
319		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
320{
321	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
322
323	ret = xprt_switch_find_next_entry(head, cur);
324	if (ret != NULL)
325		return ret;
326	return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(head);
327}
328
329static
330struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
331		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
332{
333	struct list_head *head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
334	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
335	unsigned int nactive;
336
337	for (;;) {
338		unsigned long xprt_queuelen, xps_queuelen;
339
340		xprt = __xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(head, cur);
341		if (!xprt)
342			break;
343		xprt_queuelen = atomic_long_read(&xprt->queuelen);
344		xps_queuelen = atomic_long_read(&xps->xps_queuelen);
345		nactive = READ_ONCE(xps->xps_nactive);
346		/* Exit loop if xprt_queuelen <= average queue length */
347		if (xprt_queuelen * nactive <= xps_queuelen)
348			break;
349		cur = xprt;
350	}
351	return xprt;
352}
353
354static
355struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
356{
357	return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi,
358			xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin);
359}
360
361static
362struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry_all(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
363		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
364{
365	return xprt_switch_find_next_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list, cur);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
366}
367
368static
369struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_all(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
370{
371	return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi,
372			xprt_switch_find_next_entry_all);
373}
374
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
375/*
376 * xprt_iter_rewind - Resets the xprt iterator
377 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
378 *
379 * Resets xpi to ensure that it points to the first entry in the list
380 * of transports.
381 */
382static
383void xprt_iter_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
384{
385	rcu_read_lock();
386	xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_rewind(xpi);
387	rcu_read_unlock();
388}
389
390static void __xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
391		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
392		const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops *ops)
393{
394	rcu_assign_pointer(xpi->xpi_xpswitch, xprt_switch_get(xps));
395	xpi->xpi_cursor = NULL;
396	xpi->xpi_ops = ops;
397}
398
399/**
400 * xprt_iter_init - Initialise an xprt iterator
401 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
402 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
403 *
404 * Initialises the iterator to use the default iterator ops
405 * as set in xps. This function is mainly intended for internal
406 * use in the rpc_client.
407 */
408void xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
409		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
410{
411	__xprt_iter_init(xpi, xps, NULL);
412}
413
414/**
415 * xprt_iter_init_listall - Initialise an xprt iterator
416 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
417 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
418 *
419 * Initialises the iterator to iterate once through the entire list
420 * of entries in xps.
421 */
422void xprt_iter_init_listall(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
423		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
424{
425	__xprt_iter_init(xpi, xps, &rpc_xprt_iter_listall);
426}
427
 
 
 
 
 
 
428/**
429 * xprt_iter_xchg_switch - Atomically swap out the rpc_xprt_switch
430 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
431 * @newswitch: pointer to a new rpc_xprt_switch or NULL
432 *
433 * Swaps out the existing xpi->xpi_xpswitch with a new value.
434 */
435struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_iter_xchg_switch(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
436		struct rpc_xprt_switch *newswitch)
437{
438	struct rpc_xprt_switch __rcu *oldswitch;
439
440	/* Atomically swap out the old xpswitch */
441	oldswitch = xchg(&xpi->xpi_xpswitch, RCU_INITIALIZER(newswitch));
442	if (newswitch != NULL)
443		xprt_iter_rewind(xpi);
444	return rcu_dereference_protected(oldswitch, true);
445}
446
447/**
448 * xprt_iter_destroy - Destroys the xprt iterator
449 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
450 */
451void xprt_iter_destroy(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
452{
453	xprt_switch_put(xprt_iter_xchg_switch(xpi, NULL));
454}
455
456/**
457 * xprt_iter_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
458 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
459 *
460 * Returns a pointer to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
461 * pointed to by the cursor.
462 * Caller must be holding rcu_read_lock().
463 */
464struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
465{
466	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
467	return xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_xprt(xpi);
468}
469
470static
471struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_helper(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
472		struct rpc_xprt *(*fn)(struct rpc_xprt_iter *))
473{
474	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
475
476	do {
477		ret = fn(xpi);
478		if (ret == NULL)
479			break;
480		ret = xprt_get(ret);
481	} while (ret == NULL);
482	return ret;
483}
484
485/**
486 * xprt_iter_get_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
487 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
488 *
489 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
490 * pointed to by the cursor.
491 */
492struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
493{
494	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
495
496	rcu_read_lock();
497	xprt = xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi, xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_xprt);
498	rcu_read_unlock();
499	return xprt;
500}
501
502/**
503 * xprt_iter_get_next - Returns the next rpc_xprt following the cursor
504 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
505 *
506 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that immediately follows the
507 * entry pointed to by the cursor.
508 */
509struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_next(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
510{
511	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
512
513	rcu_read_lock();
514	xprt = xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi, xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_next);
515	rcu_read_unlock();
516	return xprt;
517}
518
519/* Policy for always returning the first entry in the rpc_xprt_switch */
520static
521const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular = {
522	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_no_rewind,
523	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_first_entry,
524	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_first_entry,
525};
526
527/* Policy for round-robin iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
528static
529const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin = {
530	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_default_rewind,
531	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_current_entry,
532	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin,
533};
534
535/* Policy for once-through iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
536static
537const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall = {
538	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_default_rewind,
539	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_current_entry,
540	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_next_entry_all,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
541};
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Multipath support for RPC
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Primary Data, Inc. All rights reserved.
  6 *
  7 * Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
  8 *
  9 */
 10#include <linux/atomic.h>
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include <linux/kref.h>
 13#include <linux/list.h>
 14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 15#include <linux/rculist.h>
 16#include <linux/slab.h>
 
 17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 18#include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
 19#include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
 20#include <linux/sunrpc/xprtmultipath.h>
 21
 22#include "sysfs.h"
 23
 24typedef struct rpc_xprt *(*xprt_switch_find_xprt_t)(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 25		const struct rpc_xprt *cur);
 26
 27static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular;
 28static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin;
 29static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall;
 30static const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listoffline;
 31
 32static void xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 33		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 34{
 35	if (unlikely(xprt_get(xprt) == NULL))
 36		return;
 37	list_add_tail_rcu(&xprt->xprt_switch, &xps->xps_xprt_list);
 38	smp_wmb();
 39	if (xps->xps_nxprts == 0)
 40		xps->xps_net = xprt->xprt_net;
 41	xps->xps_nxprts++;
 42	xps->xps_nactive++;
 43}
 44
 45/**
 46 * rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt - Add a new rpc_xprt to an rpc_xprt_switch
 47 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
 48 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
 49 *
 50 * Adds xprt to the end of the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
 51 */
 52void rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 53		struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 54{
 55	if (xprt == NULL)
 56		return;
 57	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
 58	if (xps->xps_net == xprt->xprt_net || xps->xps_net == NULL)
 59		xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
 60	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
 61	rpc_sysfs_xprt_setup(xps, xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
 62}
 63
 64static void xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 65		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, bool offline)
 66{
 67	if (unlikely(xprt == NULL))
 68		return;
 69	if (!test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state) && offline)
 70		xps->xps_nactive--;
 71	xps->xps_nxprts--;
 72	if (xps->xps_nxprts == 0)
 73		xps->xps_net = NULL;
 74	smp_wmb();
 75	list_del_rcu(&xprt->xprt_switch);
 76}
 77
 78/**
 79 * rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt - Removes an rpc_xprt from a rpc_xprt_switch
 80 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
 81 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
 82 * @offline: indicates if the xprt that's being removed is in an offline state
 83 *
 84 * Removes xprt from the list of struct rpc_xprt in xps.
 85 */
 86void rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
 87		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, bool offline)
 88{
 89	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
 90	xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps, xprt, offline);
 91	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
 92	xprt_put(xprt);
 93}
 94
 95static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_xprtswitch_ids);
 96
 97void xprt_multipath_cleanup_ids(void)
 98{
 99	ida_destroy(&rpc_xprtswitch_ids);
100}
101
102static int xprt_switch_alloc_id(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, gfp_t gfp_flags)
103{
104	int id;
105
106	id = ida_alloc(&rpc_xprtswitch_ids, gfp_flags);
107	if (id < 0)
108		return id;
109
110	xps->xps_id = id;
111	return 0;
112}
113
114static void xprt_switch_free_id(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
115{
116	ida_free(&rpc_xprtswitch_ids, xps->xps_id);
117}
118
119/**
120 * xprt_switch_alloc - Allocate a new struct rpc_xprt_switch
121 * @xprt: pointer to struct rpc_xprt
122 * @gfp_flags: allocation flags
123 *
124 * On success, returns an initialised struct rpc_xprt_switch, containing
125 * the entry xprt. Returns NULL on failure.
126 */
127struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_switch_alloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
128		gfp_t gfp_flags)
129{
130	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
131
132	xps = kmalloc(sizeof(*xps), gfp_flags);
133	if (xps != NULL) {
134		spin_lock_init(&xps->xps_lock);
135		kref_init(&xps->xps_kref);
136		xprt_switch_alloc_id(xps, gfp_flags);
137		xps->xps_nxprts = xps->xps_nactive = 0;
138		atomic_long_set(&xps->xps_queuelen, 0);
139		xps->xps_net = NULL;
140		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xps->xps_xprt_list);
141		xps->xps_iter_ops = &rpc_xprt_iter_singular;
142		rpc_sysfs_xprt_switch_setup(xps, xprt, gfp_flags);
143		xprt_switch_add_xprt_locked(xps, xprt);
144		xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts = 1;
145		rpc_sysfs_xprt_setup(xps, xprt, gfp_flags);
146	}
147
148	return xps;
149}
150
151static void xprt_switch_free_entries(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
152{
153	spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
154	while (!list_empty(&xps->xps_xprt_list)) {
155		struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
156
157		xprt = list_first_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list,
158				struct rpc_xprt, xprt_switch);
159		xprt_switch_remove_xprt_locked(xps, xprt, true);
160		spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
161		xprt_put(xprt);
162		spin_lock(&xps->xps_lock);
163	}
164	spin_unlock(&xps->xps_lock);
165}
166
167static void xprt_switch_free(struct kref *kref)
168{
169	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = container_of(kref,
170			struct rpc_xprt_switch, xps_kref);
171
172	xprt_switch_free_entries(xps);
173	rpc_sysfs_xprt_switch_destroy(xps);
174	xprt_switch_free_id(xps);
175	kfree_rcu(xps, xps_rcu);
176}
177
178/**
179 * xprt_switch_get - Return a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
180 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
181 *
182 * Returns a reference to xps unless the refcount is already zero.
183 */
184struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_switch_get(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
185{
186	if (xps != NULL && kref_get_unless_zero(&xps->xps_kref))
187		return xps;
188	return NULL;
189}
190
191/**
192 * xprt_switch_put - Release a reference to a rpc_xprt_switch
193 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
194 *
195 * Release the reference to xps, and free it once the refcount is zero.
196 */
197void xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
198{
199	if (xps != NULL)
200		kref_put(&xps->xps_kref, xprt_switch_free);
201}
202
203/**
204 * rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin - Set a round-robin policy on rpc_xprt_switch
205 * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch
206 *
207 * Sets a round-robin default policy for iterators acting on xps.
208 */
209void rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
210{
211	if (READ_ONCE(xps->xps_iter_ops) != &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin)
212		WRITE_ONCE(xps->xps_iter_ops, &rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin);
213}
214
215static
216const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops *xprt_iter_ops(const struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
217{
218	if (xpi->xpi_ops != NULL)
219		return xpi->xpi_ops;
220	return rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch)->xps_iter_ops;
221}
222
223static
224void xprt_iter_no_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
225{
226}
227
228static
229void xprt_iter_default_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
230{
231	WRITE_ONCE(xpi->xpi_cursor, NULL);
232}
233
234static
235bool xprt_is_active(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
236{
237	return (kref_read(&xprt->kref) != 0 &&
238		!test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state));
239}
240
241static
242struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_first_entry(struct list_head *head)
243{
244	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
245
246	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
247		if (xprt_is_active(pos))
248			return pos;
249	}
250	return NULL;
251}
252
253static
254struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_first_entry_offline(struct list_head *head)
255{
256	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
257
258	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
259		if (!xprt_is_active(pos))
260			return pos;
261	}
262	return NULL;
263}
264
265static
266struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_first_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
267{
268	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
269
270	if (xps == NULL)
271		return NULL;
272	return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list);
273}
274
275static
276struct rpc_xprt *_xprt_switch_find_current_entry(struct list_head *head,
277						 const struct rpc_xprt *cur,
278						 bool find_active)
279{
280	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
281	bool found = false;
282
283	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
284		if (cur == pos)
285			found = true;
286		if (found && ((find_active && xprt_is_active(pos)) ||
287			      (!find_active && xprt_is_active(pos))))
288			return pos;
289	}
290	return NULL;
291}
292
293static
294struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_current_entry(struct list_head *head,
295						const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
296{
297	return _xprt_switch_find_current_entry(head, cur, true);
298}
299
300static
301struct rpc_xprt * _xprt_iter_current_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
302		struct rpc_xprt *first_entry(struct list_head *head),
303		struct rpc_xprt *current_entry(struct list_head *head,
304					       const struct rpc_xprt *cur))
305{
306	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
307	struct list_head *head;
308
309	if (xps == NULL)
310		return NULL;
311	head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
312	if (xpi->xpi_cursor == NULL || xps->xps_nxprts < 2)
313		return first_entry(head);
314	return current_entry(head, xpi->xpi_cursor);
315}
316
317static
318struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_current_entry(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
319{
320	return _xprt_iter_current_entry(xpi, xprt_switch_find_first_entry,
321			xprt_switch_find_current_entry);
322}
323
324static
325struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_current_entry_offline(struct list_head *head,
326		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
327{
328	return _xprt_switch_find_current_entry(head, cur, false);
329}
330
331static
332struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_current_entry_offline(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
333{
334	return _xprt_iter_current_entry(xpi,
335			xprt_switch_find_first_entry_offline,
336			xprt_switch_find_current_entry_offline);
337}
338
339bool rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
340			      const struct sockaddr *sap)
341{
342	struct list_head *head;
343	struct rpc_xprt *pos;
344
345	if (xps == NULL || sap == NULL)
346		return false;
347
348	head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
349	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
350		if (rpc_cmp_addr_port(sap, (struct sockaddr *)&pos->addr)) {
351			pr_info("RPC:   addr %s already in xprt switch\n",
352				pos->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
353			return true;
354		}
355	}
356	return false;
357}
358
359static
360struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry(struct list_head *head,
361		const struct rpc_xprt *cur, bool check_active)
362{
363	struct rpc_xprt *pos, *prev = NULL;
364	bool found = false;
365
366	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, xprt_switch) {
367		if (cur == prev)
368			found = true;
369		/* for request to return active transports return only
370		 * active, for request to return offline transports
371		 * return only offline
372		 */
373		if (found && ((check_active && xprt_is_active(pos)) ||
374			      (!check_active && !xprt_is_active(pos))))
375			return pos;
376		prev = pos;
377	}
378	return NULL;
379}
380
381static
382struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
383		struct rpc_xprt **cursor,
384		xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next)
385{
386	struct rpc_xprt *pos, *old;
387
388	old = smp_load_acquire(cursor);
389	pos = find_next(xps, old);
390	smp_store_release(cursor, pos);
391	return pos;
392}
393
394static
395struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
396		xprt_switch_find_xprt_t find_next)
397{
398	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_dereference(xpi->xpi_xpswitch);
399
400	if (xps == NULL)
401		return NULL;
402	return xprt_switch_set_next_cursor(xps, &xpi->xpi_cursor, find_next);
403}
404
405static
406struct rpc_xprt *__xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(struct list_head *head,
407		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
408{
409	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
410
411	ret = xprt_switch_find_next_entry(head, cur, true);
412	if (ret != NULL)
413		return ret;
414	return xprt_switch_find_first_entry(head);
415}
416
417static
418struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
419		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
420{
421	struct list_head *head = &xps->xps_xprt_list;
422	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
423	unsigned int nactive;
424
425	for (;;) {
426		unsigned long xprt_queuelen, xps_queuelen;
427
428		xprt = __xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin(head, cur);
429		if (!xprt)
430			break;
431		xprt_queuelen = atomic_long_read(&xprt->queuelen);
432		xps_queuelen = atomic_long_read(&xps->xps_queuelen);
433		nactive = READ_ONCE(xps->xps_nactive);
434		/* Exit loop if xprt_queuelen <= average queue length */
435		if (xprt_queuelen * nactive <= xps_queuelen)
436			break;
437		cur = xprt;
438	}
439	return xprt;
440}
441
442static
443struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
444{
445	return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi,
446			xprt_switch_find_next_entry_roundrobin);
447}
448
449static
450struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry_all(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
451		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
452{
453	return xprt_switch_find_next_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list, cur, true);
454}
455
456static
457struct rpc_xprt *xprt_switch_find_next_entry_offline(struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
458		const struct rpc_xprt *cur)
459{
460	return xprt_switch_find_next_entry(&xps->xps_xprt_list, cur, false);
461}
462
463static
464struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_all(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
465{
466	return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi,
467			xprt_switch_find_next_entry_all);
468}
469
470static
471struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_next_entry_offline(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
472{
473	return xprt_iter_next_entry_multiple(xpi,
474			xprt_switch_find_next_entry_offline);
475}
476
477/*
478 * xprt_iter_rewind - Resets the xprt iterator
479 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
480 *
481 * Resets xpi to ensure that it points to the first entry in the list
482 * of transports.
483 */
 
484void xprt_iter_rewind(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
485{
486	rcu_read_lock();
487	xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_rewind(xpi);
488	rcu_read_unlock();
489}
490
491static void __xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
492		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
493		const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops *ops)
494{
495	rcu_assign_pointer(xpi->xpi_xpswitch, xprt_switch_get(xps));
496	xpi->xpi_cursor = NULL;
497	xpi->xpi_ops = ops;
498}
499
500/**
501 * xprt_iter_init - Initialise an xprt iterator
502 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
503 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
504 *
505 * Initialises the iterator to use the default iterator ops
506 * as set in xps. This function is mainly intended for internal
507 * use in the rpc_client.
508 */
509void xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
510		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
511{
512	__xprt_iter_init(xpi, xps, NULL);
513}
514
515/**
516 * xprt_iter_init_listall - Initialise an xprt iterator
517 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
518 * @xps: pointer to rpc_xprt_switch
519 *
520 * Initialises the iterator to iterate once through the entire list
521 * of entries in xps.
522 */
523void xprt_iter_init_listall(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
524		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
525{
526	__xprt_iter_init(xpi, xps, &rpc_xprt_iter_listall);
527}
528
529void xprt_iter_init_listoffline(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
530		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)
531{
532	__xprt_iter_init(xpi, xps, &rpc_xprt_iter_listoffline);
533}
534
535/**
536 * xprt_iter_xchg_switch - Atomically swap out the rpc_xprt_switch
537 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
538 * @newswitch: pointer to a new rpc_xprt_switch or NULL
539 *
540 * Swaps out the existing xpi->xpi_xpswitch with a new value.
541 */
542struct rpc_xprt_switch *xprt_iter_xchg_switch(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
543		struct rpc_xprt_switch *newswitch)
544{
545	struct rpc_xprt_switch __rcu *oldswitch;
546
547	/* Atomically swap out the old xpswitch */
548	oldswitch = xchg(&xpi->xpi_xpswitch, RCU_INITIALIZER(newswitch));
549	if (newswitch != NULL)
550		xprt_iter_rewind(xpi);
551	return rcu_dereference_protected(oldswitch, true);
552}
553
554/**
555 * xprt_iter_destroy - Destroys the xprt iterator
556 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
557 */
558void xprt_iter_destroy(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
559{
560	xprt_switch_put(xprt_iter_xchg_switch(xpi, NULL));
561}
562
563/**
564 * xprt_iter_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
565 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
566 *
567 * Returns a pointer to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
568 * pointed to by the cursor.
569 * Caller must be holding rcu_read_lock().
570 */
571struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
572{
573	WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
574	return xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_xprt(xpi);
575}
576
577static
578struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_helper(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
579		struct rpc_xprt *(*fn)(struct rpc_xprt_iter *))
580{
581	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
582
583	do {
584		ret = fn(xpi);
585		if (ret == NULL)
586			break;
587		ret = xprt_get(ret);
588	} while (ret == NULL);
589	return ret;
590}
591
592/**
593 * xprt_iter_get_xprt - Returns the rpc_xprt pointed to by the cursor
594 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
595 *
596 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that is currently
597 * pointed to by the cursor.
598 */
599struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_xprt(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
600{
601	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
602
603	rcu_read_lock();
604	xprt = xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi, xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_xprt);
605	rcu_read_unlock();
606	return xprt;
607}
608
609/**
610 * xprt_iter_get_next - Returns the next rpc_xprt following the cursor
611 * @xpi: pointer to rpc_xprt_iter
612 *
613 * Returns a reference to the struct rpc_xprt that immediately follows the
614 * entry pointed to by the cursor.
615 */
616struct rpc_xprt *xprt_iter_get_next(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
617{
618	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
619
620	rcu_read_lock();
621	xprt = xprt_iter_get_helper(xpi, xprt_iter_ops(xpi)->xpi_next);
622	rcu_read_unlock();
623	return xprt;
624}
625
626/* Policy for always returning the first entry in the rpc_xprt_switch */
627static
628const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_singular = {
629	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_no_rewind,
630	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_first_entry,
631	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_first_entry,
632};
633
634/* Policy for round-robin iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
635static
636const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_roundrobin = {
637	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_default_rewind,
638	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_current_entry,
639	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_next_entry_roundrobin,
640};
641
642/* Policy for once-through iteration of entries in the rpc_xprt_switch */
643static
644const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listall = {
645	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_default_rewind,
646	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_current_entry,
647	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_next_entry_all,
648};
649
650static
651const struct rpc_xprt_iter_ops rpc_xprt_iter_listoffline = {
652	.xpi_rewind = xprt_iter_default_rewind,
653	.xpi_xprt = xprt_iter_current_entry_offline,
654	.xpi_next = xprt_iter_next_entry_offline,
655};