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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <linux/mm.h>
3#include <linux/sched.h>
4#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
5#include <linux/init_task.h>
6#include <linux/fs.h>
7
8#include <linux/uaccess.h>
9#include <asm/processor.h>
10#include <asm/desc.h>
11#include <asm/traps.h>
12
13#define ptr_ok(x) ((x) > PAGE_OFFSET && (x) < PAGE_OFFSET + MAXMEM)
14
15#define TSS(x) this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.x)
16
17static void set_df_gdt_entry(unsigned int cpu);
18
19/*
20 * Called by double_fault with CR0.TS and EFLAGS.NT cleared. The CPU thinks
21 * we're running the doublefault task. Cannot return.
22 */
23asmlinkage noinstr void __noreturn doublefault_shim(void)
24{
25 unsigned long cr2;
26 struct pt_regs regs;
27
28 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct doublefault_stack) != PAGE_SIZE);
29
30 cr2 = native_read_cr2();
31
32 /* Reset back to the normal kernel task. */
33 force_reload_TR();
34 set_df_gdt_entry(smp_processor_id());
35
36 trace_hardirqs_off();
37
38 /*
39 * Fill in pt_regs. A downside of doing this in C is that the unwinder
40 * won't see it (no ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER), so a nested stack dump
41 * won't successfully unwind to the source of the double fault.
42 * The main dump from exc_double_fault() is fine, though, since it
43 * uses these regs directly.
44 *
45 * If anyone ever cares, this could be moved to asm.
46 */
47 regs.ss = TSS(ss);
48 regs.__ssh = 0;
49 regs.sp = TSS(sp);
50 regs.flags = TSS(flags);
51 regs.cs = TSS(cs);
52 /* We won't go through the entry asm, so we can leave __csh as 0. */
53 regs.__csh = 0;
54 regs.ip = TSS(ip);
55 regs.orig_ax = 0;
56 regs.gs = TSS(gs);
57 regs.__gsh = 0;
58 regs.fs = TSS(fs);
59 regs.__fsh = 0;
60 regs.es = TSS(es);
61 regs.__esh = 0;
62 regs.ds = TSS(ds);
63 regs.__dsh = 0;
64 regs.ax = TSS(ax);
65 regs.bp = TSS(bp);
66 regs.di = TSS(di);
67 regs.si = TSS(si);
68 regs.dx = TSS(dx);
69 regs.cx = TSS(cx);
70 regs.bx = TSS(bx);
71
72 exc_double_fault(®s, 0, cr2);
73
74 /*
75 * x86_32 does not save the original CR3 anywhere on a task switch.
76 * This means that, even if we wanted to return, we would need to find
77 * some way to reconstruct CR3. We could make a credible guess based
78 * on cpu_tlbstate, but that would be racy and would not account for
79 * PTI.
80 */
81 panic("cannot return from double fault\n");
82}
83
84DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct doublefault_stack, doublefault_stack) = {
85 .tss = {
86 /*
87 * No sp0 or ss0 -- we never run CPL != 0 with this TSS
88 * active. sp is filled in later.
89 */
90 .ldt = 0,
91 .io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_INVALID,
92
93 .ip = (unsigned long) asm_exc_double_fault,
94 .flags = X86_EFLAGS_FIXED,
95 .es = __USER_DS,
96 .cs = __KERNEL_CS,
97 .ss = __KERNEL_DS,
98 .ds = __USER_DS,
99 .fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU,
100 .gs = 0,
101
102 .__cr3 = __pa_nodebug(swapper_pg_dir),
103 },
104};
105
106static void set_df_gdt_entry(unsigned int cpu)
107{
108 /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
109 __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS,
110 &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->doublefault_stack.tss);
111
112}
113
114void doublefault_init_cpu_tss(void)
115{
116 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
117 struct cpu_entry_area *cea = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu);
118
119 /*
120 * The linker isn't smart enough to initialize percpu variables that
121 * point to other places in percpu space.
122 */
123 this_cpu_write(doublefault_stack.tss.sp,
124 (unsigned long)&cea->doublefault_stack.stack +
125 sizeof(doublefault_stack.stack));
126
127 set_df_gdt_entry(cpu);
128}