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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
7 * H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
8 */
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
11#include <asm/archrandom.h>
12#include <asm/sections.h>
13
14static int __init x86_rdrand_setup(char *s)
15{
16 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
17 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RDSEED);
18 return 1;
19}
20__setup("nordrand", x86_rdrand_setup);
21
22/*
23 * RDRAND has Built-In-Self-Test (BIST) that runs on every invocation.
24 * Run the instruction a few times as a sanity check.
25 * If it fails, it is simple to disable RDRAND here.
26 */
27#define SANITY_CHECK_LOOPS 8
28
29#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
30void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
31{
32 unsigned long tmp;
33 int i;
34
35 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND))
36 return;
37
38 for (i = 0; i < SANITY_CHECK_LOOPS; i++) {
39 if (!rdrand_long(&tmp)) {
40 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
41 pr_warn_once("rdrand: disabled\n");
42 return;
43 }
44 }
45}
46#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * This file is part of the Linux kernel.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>,
7 * H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
8 */
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
11#include <asm/archrandom.h>
12#include <asm/sections.h>
13
14/*
15 * RDRAND has Built-In-Self-Test (BIST) that runs on every invocation.
16 * Run the instruction a few times as a sanity check. Also make sure
17 * it's not outputting the same value over and over, which has happened
18 * as a result of past CPU bugs.
19 *
20 * If it fails, it is simple to disable RDRAND and RDSEED here.
21 */
22
23void x86_init_rdrand(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
24{
25 enum { SAMPLES = 8, MIN_CHANGE = 5 };
26 unsigned long sample, prev;
27 bool failure = false;
28 size_t i, changed;
29
30 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND))
31 return;
32
33 for (changed = 0, i = 0; i < SAMPLES; ++i) {
34 if (!rdrand_long(&sample)) {
35 failure = true;
36 break;
37 }
38 changed += i && sample != prev;
39 prev = sample;
40 }
41 if (changed < MIN_CHANGE)
42 failure = true;
43
44 if (failure) {
45 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND);
46 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED);
47 pr_emerg("RDRAND is not reliable on this platform; disabling.\n");
48 }
49}